Craftsman 944.629540 User Manual

SEARS
OWNER'S
MANUAL
MODEL NO.
944.629540
CRAFTSMAN°
Caution: Read and follow
all Safety Rules and Instructtons
Before Operating
Th,s Equ,pment
5.5 HP 24 INCH TINE WIDTH
FRONT TINE TILLER
Assembly
Operation
Customer Responsibilities
Service and Adjustments
Repair Parts
Sears Canada, Inc., Toronto, Ontario M5B 2B8
Safe Operation Practices for Walk-Behind Powered Rotary Tillers
SAFETY RULES
TRAINING
Read the Owner's Manual carefully. Be thoroughly familiar with the controls and the proper use of the
equipment. Know howto stop the unitand disengage the controls quickly.
Never allow children to operate the equipment. Never allow adults to operate the equipment without proper
instruction.
Keep the area of operation clear ofall persons, particu-
larly small children, and pets.
PREPARATION
Thoroughly inspectthe area where the equipment isto
be used and remove all foreign objects.
Disengage all clutches _,nd shift into neutral before
starting the engine (motor).
Do not operate the equipment without weadng, ad- equate outer garments. Wear footwear that wm im- prove footing on slippery surfaces.
" Handle fuel with care; ifi s highlyflammable.
Use an approved fuel container.
Never add fue_to a running engine or hot engine.
Fillfuel tank outdoors with extreme care. Never fillfuel
"=_..tank-indeers;-
Replace gasoline cap securely and clean up spilled
......... Tu-eTSbf6_'erestarting.
Use extension cords and receptacles as specified by
the manufacturer for all unitswith electric dik,e motors or electric starting motors.
Never attempt to make any adjustments while the
engine (motor) is running (except where specifically
recommended by manufacturer).
OPERATION
Do not put hands or feet near or under rotaUngparts.
Exercise extreme caution when operating on orcross-
ing gravel drives, walks, orroads. Stay alert for hidden hazards or traffic. Do not carry passengers.
After stdklng a foreign object, stop the engine (motor), remove the wire from the spark plug, thoroughly in- spect the tiller for any damage, and repair the damage before restarting and operating the tiller.
Exercise caution to avoid slippingor falling.
If the unitshould start to vibrate abnormally, stop the
engine (motor) and check immediately forthe cause. Vibration is generally a warning of trouble.
Stop the engine (motor) when leaving the operating
position.
Take all possible precautions when leaving the me-
chine unattended. Disengage the tines, shift into neutral, and stop the engine.
Before cleaning, repaidng, or inspecting, shut off the engine and makecertain all movingpartshave stopped.
Disconnect the spark plug wire, and keep the wire
away from the plug to prevent accidental starting.
Disconnect the cordon electdc motors.
Do not run the engine indoors; exhaust fumes are dangerous.
Never operate the tiller without proper guards, plates,
or other safety protective devices in place.
Keep children and pats away.
Do notoverload the machine capacity by attempting to
tilltoo deep at too fast a rate.
Never operate the machine at high speeds onslippery
surfaces. Look behind and use care when backing.
Never allow bystanders near the unit.
Use only attachments and accessodes approved by
the manufacturer of the tiller.
Never operate the tiller without good visibilityor light.
Be careful when tilling in hard ground. The tines may
catch inthe ground and propelthe tillerforward. If this occurs, let go of the handlebars and do not restrainthe
machine.
MAINTENANCE AND STORAGE
Keep machine, attachments, and accessories in safe
working condition.
Check shear pins, engine mounting bolts, and other bolts at frequent intervals for proper tightness to be
sure the equipment is in safe working condition.
Never store the machine withfuel inthefuel tank inside a buildingwhere ignitionsources are present, suchas
hot water and space heaters, clothes dryers, snd the like. Allow the engine to cool before stodng in any
enclosure.
Always refer to the operator's guide instructions for important details if the tiller is to be stored for an extended period.
- IMPORTANT -
CAUTIONS, IMPORTANTS, AND NOTES ARE A MEANS OF ATTRACTING ATTENTION TO IMPORTANT OR
CRITICAL INFORMATION IN THIS MANUAL. IMPORTANT: USED TO ALERT YOU THAT THERE IS A
POSSIBILITY OF DAMAGING THIS EQUIPMENT.
NOTE: Gives essential information that will aid you to petter understand, incorporate, or execute a particular set
of instructions.
Look for this symbol to point out im- iI
&
[
&
portant safety precautions. It means CAUTIONIII BECOME ALERT!It YOUR
SAFETY IS INVOLVED.
CAUTION: Always disconnect spark plug wire and place wire where it can-
not contact spark plug in order to pre- vent accidental starting when setting
up, transporting, adjusting or making
repairs.
I
2
CONGRATULATIONSonyourpurchaseofaSearsTiller. It hasbeendesigned,engineeredandmanufacturedto
giveyouthebestpossibledependabilityandperformance.
Should you experience any problems you cannot easily
remedy, please contact your nearest authorized Sears Service Centre/Department. They have competent, well- trained technicians and the propertoolsto service or repair this unit.
Please read and retain this manual. The instructions will
enable you to assemble and maintain your tiller properly.
Always observe the "SAFETY RULES".
MODEL NUMBER 944.629540
SERIAL NUMBER
DATE OF PURCHASE
THE MODEL AND SERIAL NUMBERS WILL BE
FOUND ON THE MODEL PLATE ATTACHED TO
THE RIGHT HAND ENGINE BRACKET.
YOU SHOULD RECORD BOTH SERIAL NUMBER AND DATE OF PURCHASE AND KEEP IN A SAFE
PLACE FOR FUTURE REFERENCE.
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
HORSEPOWER: 5.5 HP
DISPLACEMENT: 13 cu.in. (221cc)
GASOLINECAPACITY: 4 Quarts(2,8L)
UnleadedRegular
OIL (API-SF/SG/SH): SAE30 (Above32°1=)
CAPACITY:20 oz. I0.6L]) SAE5W-30 (Below32°1=)
SPARKPLUG: Champion
GAP: .030"[0.76mm]) RJ19LM
MAINTENANCE AGREEMENT A Sears Maintenance Agreement is available on this prod-
uct. Contact your nearest Sears store for details.
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES
Read and observe the safety rules.
Followa regularschedule inmaintaining, cadng forand
using your tiller.
Follow the instructions under "Customer Responsibilities"and =Storage" sectionsofthisOwner's
Manual.
IMPORTANT: THIS UNIT IS EQUIPPED WITH AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE AND SHOULD NOT BE USED ON OR NEAR ANY UNIMPROVED FOREST-COVERED, BRUSH-COVERED OR GRASS COVERED LAND UNLESS THE
ENGINE'S EXHAUST SYSTEM IS EQUIPPED WITH A SPARK ARRESTER MEETING APPLICABLE LOCAL OR STATE LAWS (IF ANY). IF A SPARK ARRESTER IS USED, IT SHOULD BE MAINTAINED IN EFFECTIVE WORKING ORDER BY
THE OPERATOR.
SEE YOUR SEARS AUTHORIZED SERVICE CENTRE/DEPARTMENT FOR SPARK ARRESTER. REFER TO THE REPAIR PARTS SECTION OF THIS MANUAL FOR PART NUMBER.
r 3
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SAFETY RULES ........................................................... 2
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES ..................... 3, 12-14
PRODUCT SPECIRCATIONS .............................. _....... 3
WARRANTY .................................................................. 5
ASSEMBLY ................................................................ 6-7
OPERATION ............................................................. 8-11
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE ...................................... 12
SERVICE & ADJUSTMENTS .................. ............... 14-17
STORAGE ......................................... .......................... 18
TROUBLESHOOTING ................................................. 19
REPAIR PARTS-TILLER .......... .............................. 20-25
REPAIR PARTS-ENGINE ...................................... 26.30
SERVICE/PARTS ORDERING .................... Back Cover
4
WARRANTY
LIMITED TWO (2) YEAR WARRANTY ON CRAFTSMAN TILLER
ForTwo (2) yearsfromdateofpurchaseSearsCanada, Inc,willrepairor replaceat Searsoptionfreeof chargepartswhichare
defectiveas a resultofmatedalor workmanship.
COMMERCIALOR RENTALUSE:
WarrantyonTillerwillbethirty(30) daysfromdateofpurchaseifusedfor commercialorrentalpurposes. This Warranty does NOTcoven
1. Pra-dellveryset-up.
2. Expandable Items which become worn dudng normal use, such as tines, spark plugs, air cleaners, shear pins,
and belts.
3, Repairs necessary because of operator abuse or negligence, Including the failure to oparate and maintain the
equipment accordingto the Instractlonscontained inthe Owner's Manual,
Warrantyserviceisavailableby returningthe CraftsmanTillerto thenearestSearsServiceCentre/Departmentin Canada.This warrantyappliesonlywhilethisproductisinuse inCanada.
This warrantyis in additionto any statutory warrantyand does not excludeor limitlegal dghtsyou may have but shallrun
concurrentlywithapplicableprovinciallegislation.Furthermore,someprovincesdoNOT allowlimitationonhowlonganimplied warrantywilllastsothe abovelimitationsmaynotapplytoyou.
SEARS CANADA, INC., TORONTO, ONTARIO M5B 2B8
ASSEMBLY
Your new tiller has been assembled at the factory with exception ofthose parts left unassembled for shipping purposes. To ensureosafe and proper operation of your tiller all parts and hardware you assemble must be tightened securely. Use the correct tools as necessary to insure proper tightness.
TOOLS REQUIRED FOR ASSEMBLY
A socket wrench set will make assembly easier. Standard wrench sizes are listed,
(1) Utilityknife " (1) Screwdriver
(1) Pair of pliers (2) 1/2" wrenches
CONTENTS OF HARDWARE PACK
OPERATOR'S POSITION (See Fig. 1)
When right or left hand is mentioned in this manual, it
means when you are in the operating position (standing behind tiller handles).
FRONT
LEFT RIGHT
OPERATOR'S POSITION
FIG. 1
(1) Manual
(2) Carriage Bolts 5/16-18 UNC x 2-3/8 Gr. 5
(2) Hex Bolts 5/16-18 x 1-1/4
(1) Bottle Engine Oil
(1) Plastic Cable Clip
©
(2) Flange Locknuts 5116-18 UNC
©
(2) Hex Nuts 5/16-18 (2) Lock Washers 5/16
6
ASSEMBLY
UNPACK CARTON & INSTALL HANDLE (See Fig. 2)
I _ CAUTION: iBe careful of exposed I _U_ staples when handling or disposing of |
I_] _ cartoning material. I IMPORTANT: WHEN UNPACKING AND ASSEMBLING
TILLER, BE CAREFUL NOT TO STRETCH OR KINK CABLE(S).
Cut cable ties secudng handle column.
Remove all packing from carton.
Secure handle column to handle mount using two (2)
carriage bolts and two (2) flange Iocknuts. Tighten both flange Iocknuts securely.
Remove packing material from handle assembly.
Route fine control cable through plastic cable clip on
handle column.
Insert plastic cable clip into hole in handle column.
Cut cable ties securing tiller to skid.
Cut away carton and remove tiller from skid by pulling
backwards.
TINE CONTROL. I
INSTALL DEPTH STAKE ASSEMBLY
(See Fig. 3)
Loosen nut "A".
Insert stake support between engine bracket halves
with stake spdng down.
Boltstake support to engine brackets with bolts, lock
washers and nuts. Tighten securely. Tighten nut "A'.
Depth stake must move freely. If it does not, loosen
support bolt.
DEPTH STAKE
I
DEPTH STAKE
MOUNT _ _ f
TINECONTROL\ / "__ I
CABLE\ _ / J _HANDLE I
CARRIAGE" \ / YY_ _ _ / /
CUP ]
FIG. 2
SUPPORT
HEX BOLTS, LOCK WASHERS, AND HEX NUTS
FIG. 3
BOLT
HANDLE HEIGHT
Handle height may be adjusted to better suit operator.
(See "HANDLE HEIGHT" in the Service and Adjust- ments section of this manual).
TILLING WIDTH
Tilling width may be adjusted to better handle your tillingconditions (See WINE ARRANGEMENT" in the
Service and Adjustments section of this manual).
TINE OPERATION
Check tine operation before first use. (See =TINE
OPERATION CHECK" inthe Service and Adjustments
section of this manual).
/
7
OPERATION
KNOW YOUR TILLER
READ THIS OWNER'S MANUAL AND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING YOUR TILLER.
Compare the illustrationswith your tillerto familiarize yourself with the location ofvarious controls and adjustments. Save this manual for future reference.
These symbols may appear on your Tiller or in literature supplied with the product. Learn and understand their
meaning.
RUN I
OR WARNING ON OFF
FORWARD 11NE CONTROL
CHOKECONTROL
THROTTLE
DEPTI
RECOIL STARTER HANDLE
O
FIG. 4
MEETS ANSI SAFETY REQUIREMENTS
Our tillers conform to the safety standards of the American National Standards Institute,
FORWARD TINE CONTROL - Engages tines in forward direction.
CHOKE CONTROL - Used when starting a cold engine.
THROTTLE CONTROL - Controls engine speed. DEPTH STAKE - Controls forward speed and the depth at
which the tiller will dig. RECOIL STARTER HANDLE - Used to start the engine,
8
OPERATION
The operation of any tiller can result in foreign objects thrown into the eyes, which can
result in severe eye damage. Always wear safety glasses or eye shields before starting your tiller and while tilling. We recommend a wide vision safety mask over spectacles or
standard safety glasses.
HOW TO USE YOUR TILLER
Know how to operate all controls before adding fuel and oil or attempting to start engine.
STOPPING (See Fig. 5)
TINES
Release tine control to stop movement. ENGINE
Move throttle controlto =STOP" position.
Never use choke to stop engine.
TINE CONTROL "OFF" (UP) POSITION
TILLING
The speed and depth of tilling is regulated by the position of the depth stake and wheel height.
The depth stake should always be below the wheels for digging. It serves as a brake to slow the tiller's forward
motion to enable the tines to penetrate the ground. Also,
the more the depth stake is lowered into the ground the
deeper the tines will dig. DEPTH STAKE (See Fig. 6)
Adjust depth stake by removing the hairpin clip and clevis
pin. Change depth stake to desired position. Replace the
clevis pin and hairpin clip.
Fornormaltilling, set depthstake at the secondorthird hole from the top.
WHEELS (See Fig. 6) Adjust wheels by removing the hairpin clip and clevis pin.
Change wheel position. Replace the hairpinclipand clevis pin.
Fornormal tilling,setwheels at the second orthird hole from the top.
HAIRPIN CUP
\
AND CLEVIS PIN
CHOKE ,THROTTLE
FIG. 5
TINE OPERATION (See Fig. 5)
Squeeze tine control to handle.
DEPTH
STAKE
HAIRPIN CLIP
AND CLEVIS PIN
WHEEL
FIG. 6
9
OPERATION
TO TRANSPORT
ing, allow tiller engine and muffler to
]_ AUTION: Before lifting or transport- I
AROUND THE YARD
Tip depth stake forward until it is held by the stake spring.
Push tiller handles down, raising tines off the ground.
Push or pull tiller to desired location.
AROUND TOWN
Disconnect spark plug wire.
Drain fuel tank.
Transport in upright position to prevent oil leakage.
cool. Disconnect spark plug wire. Drain gasoline from fuel tank.
BEFORE STARTING ENGINE
IMPORTANT: BE VERY CAREFUL NOT TO ALLOW DIRT
TO ENTER THE ENGINE WHEN CHECKING OR ADDING
OIL OR FUEL. USE CLEAN OIL AND FUEL AND STORE IN APPROVED, CLEAN, COVERED CONTAINERS. USE
CLEAN FILL FUNNELS.
FILL ENGINE WITH OIL (SeeFig. 7)
Remove hangtag from engine.
With engine level, remove engine oil filler plug.
Fill engine with oilto point ofoverflowing. For approxi-
mate capacity see =PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS" on page 3 of this manual.
Tilt tiller back on itswheels and then re-level.
With engine level, refillto point of overflowing ifneces-
sary. Replace oil filler plug.
For cold weather operation you should change oil for easier starting (See =OIL VISCOSITY CHART" in the
Customer Responsibilities section of this manual).
To change engine oil, see the Customer Responsibili-
ties section ofthis manual.
OIL FILLER
PLUG
FIG. 7
ADD GASOLINE
Fill fuel tank. Use fresh, clean, regular unleaded
gasoline. (Use of leaded gasoline will increase carbon and lead oxide deposits and reduce valve life.)
IMPORTANT: WHEN OPERATING IN TEMPERATURES BELOW32°F (0°C), USE FRESH, CLEAN, WINTER GRADE
GASOLINE TO HELP INSURE GOOD COLD WEATHER STARTING.
WARNING: Experience indicates that alcohol blended fuels (called gasohol or using ethanol or methanol) can
attract moisturewhich leads toseparation and formation of acids during storage. Acidic gas can damage the fuel
system of an engine while in storage. To avoid engine problems, the fuel system should be emptied before
storage of 30 days or longer. Drainthe gas tank, startthe engine and let itrun until the fuel lines and carburetor are
empty. Use fresh fuel next season. See Storage section ofthis manualfor additionalinformation. Never useengine
orcarburetor cleaner productsinthe fueltank or permanent damage may occur.
CAUTION: Fill to within 1/2 inch of top of fuel tank to prevent spiels and to
allow for fuel expansion. If gasoline ts accidentally spilled, move machine away from area of spill. Avoid creating any source of ignition until gasoline
vapors have disappeared.
Do not overfill. Wipe off any spiEled oil or fuel. Do not store, spill or use gaso-
line near an open flame.
TO START ENGINE (See Fig. 8)
I _ CAUTION: Keep tine control in "OFF" I
When startingengine for the first time or ifengine has run out of fuel, itwilltake extra pullsofthe recoil starterto move
fuel from the tank to the engine.
Make sure spark plug wire is properly connected.
Place throttle control in "FAST" position.
Move choke control to full "CHOKE" position. Grasp
recoil starter handle with one hand and grasp tiller handle with other hand. Pull rope out slowly until engine reaches start of compression cycle (rope will
pull slightlyharder at this point).
Pull recoil starter handle quickly. Do not let starter handle snap back against starter. Repeat ifnecessary.
Ifengine fires butdoes notstart, movechoke control to
half choke position. Pull recoil starter handle until engine starts.
When engine starts, slowly move choke control to =RUN" positionas engine warms up.
NOTE: A warm engine requires less choking to start.
Move throttle control to desired running position.
Allow engine to warm up for a few minutes before
engaging tines.
NOTE: If at a high altitude (3000 feet) or in cold tempera- tures (below 32°F), the carburetor fuel mixture may need to
be adjusted for best engine performance. See "TO AD- JUST CARBURETOR" in the Service and Adjustments
section of this manual.
NOTE: Ifengine does not start, see troubleshooting points.
position when starting engine.
10_ "
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