Craftsman 917388810 Owner’s Manual

Owner's Manual
IC..FTSMnWl
ROTARY LAWN MOWER
5.5 Horsepower 21" Multi-Cut
Model No.
917.388810
EspaSol, p. 18
Read and follow all
Safety Rules and Instructions before operating this equipment
Sears, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates, IL 60179 U.S.A.
Visit our Craftsman website:www.sears.com/craftsman
Warranty ................................................ 2
Safety Rules ....................................... 2-4
Product Specifications ......................... 4
Assembly / Pre-Operation ..................... 6
Operation .......................................... 7-10
Maintenance Schedule ........................ 11
Maintenance ................................... 11-13
Service and Adjustments ..................... 14
Storage ........................................... 15-16
Troubleshootin( .............................. 16-17
Repair Parts .................................... 34-39
Sears Service ........................ Back Cover
LIMITED TWO YEAR WARRANTY ON CRAFTSMAN POWER MOWER For two years from date of purchase, when this Craftsman Lawn Mower is maintained,
lubricated, and tuned up according to the operating and maintenance instructions in the
owner's manual, Sears will repair free of charge any defect in material or workmanship.
If this Craftsman Lawn Mower is used for commercial or rental purposes, this warranty
applies for only 90 days from the date of purchase. This Warranty does not cover:
Expendable items which become worn during normal use, such as rotary mower blades, blade adapters, belts, air cleaners and spark plug.
Repairs necessary because of operator abuse or negligence, including bent crank-
shafts and the failure to maintain the equipment according to the instructions con- tained in the owner's manual.
Warranty service is available by returning the Craftsman power mower to the nearest Sears
Parts & Repair Center in the United States. This warranty applies only while this product is used in the United States.
This Warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state.
Sears, Roebuck And Co., D/817 WA, Hoffman Estates, IL 60179
IMPORTANT: This cutting machine is capable of amputating hands and feet and throw- ing objects. Failure to observe the following safety instructions could result in serious
injury or death.
_,WARNING: Battery posts, terminals and
_r_,Lookfor this symbol to point out im- portant safety precautions. It means
CAUTION!!! BECOME ALERT!!! YOUR SAFETY IS INVOLVED.
related accessories contain lead and lead compounds, chemicals known to the State
of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm. Wash
hands after handling.
kWARNING: In order to prevent ac-
cidental starting when setting up, trans- porting, adjusting or making repairs, always disconnect spark plug wire and
place wire where it cannot contact plug.
_, CAUTION: Muffler and other engine
parts become extremely hot during operation and remain hot after engine has stopped. To avoid severe burns on contact,
stay away from these areas.
_,WARNING: Engine exhaust, some of its constituents, and certain vehicle compo-
nents contain or emit chemicals known to
the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm.
2
I. GENERAL OPERATION
Read, understand, and follow all instructions on the machine and in the
manual(s) before starting. Be thoroughly familiar with the controls and the proper
use of the machine before starting.
Do not put hands or feet near or under rotating parts. Keep clear of the dis-
charge opening at all times.
Only allow responsible individuals, who are familiar with the instructions, to
operate the machine.
Clear the area of objects such as rocks, toys, wire, bones, sticks, etc., which could be picked up and thrown by the
blade.
Be sure the area is clear of other people before mowing. Stop machine if anyone
enters the area.
Do not operate the mower when bare- foot or wearing open sandals. Always
wear substantial foot wear.
Do not pull mower backwards unless absolutely necessary. Always look down and behind before and while moving
backwards.
Do not operate the mower without proper guards, plates, grass catcher or other safety protective devices in place.
See manufacturer's instructions for proper operation and installation of
accessories. Only use accessories ap- proved by the manufacturer.
Stop the blade(s) when crossing gravel drives, walks, or roads.
Stop the engine (motor) whenever you leave the equipment, before cleaning
the mower or unclogging the chute.
Shut the engine (motor) off and wait until the blade comes to complete stop before removing grass catcher.
Mow only in daylight or good artificial light.
Do not operate the machine while under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
Never operate machine in wet grass. Always be sure of your footing: keep a
firm hold on the handle and walk; never run.
Disengage the self-propelled mech- anism or drive clutch on mowers so
equipped before starting the engine (motor).
If the equipment should start to vibrate abnormally, stop the engine (motor) and check immediately for the cause. Vibra- tion is generally a warning of trouble.
Always wear safety goggles or safety glasses with side shields when oper- ating mower.
II. SLOPE OPERATION
Slopes are a major factor related to slip and fall accidents which can result in
severe injury. All slopes require extra cau- tion. If you feel uneasy on a slope, do not
mow it. DO:
Mow across the face of slopes: never up and down. Exercise extreme caution
when changing direction on slopes.
Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree limbs, etc.
Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps. Tall
grass can hide obstacles.
DO NOT:
Do not trim near drop-offs, ditches or
embankments. The operator could lose footing or balance.
Do not trim excessively steep slopes.
Do not mow on wet grass. Reduced
footing could cause slipping.
III. CHILDREN
Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the presence of children.
Children are often attracted to the ma- chine and the mowing activity. Neveras-
sume that children will remain where you last saw them.
Keep children out of the trimming area
and under the watchful care of another
responsible adult.
Be alert and turn machine off if children
enter the area.
Before and while walking backwards, look behind and down for small children.
Never allow children to operate the machine.
Use extra care when approaching blind
corners, shrubs, trees, or other objects that may obscure vision.
IV. SERVICE
Use extra care in handling gasoline and
other fuels. They are flammable and vapors are explosive.
-Use only an approved container.
-Never remove gas cap or add fuel with the engine running. Allow engine to cool before refueling.
Do not smoke.
-Never refuel the machine indoors.
-Never store the machine or fuel
container inside where there is an open flame, such as a water heater.
Never run a machine inside a closed area.
Never make adjustments or repairs with the engine (motor) running. Disconnectthe spark plug wire, and keep the wire away from the plug topreventaccidental starting.
3
Keepnutsand bolts,especiallyblade attachmentbolts,tight and keepequip-
mentin goodcondition.
Nevertamperwith safetydevices.Check their properoperationregularly.
Keep machinefree of grass, leaves,or otherdebrisbuild-up.Cleanoilorfuel spill- age.Allowmachinetocoolbeforestoring.
Stopand inspectthe equipmentif you strikean object.Repair,if necessary,
beforerestarting.
Neverattempttomakewheelheightadjust-
Grasscatchercomponentsare subject to wear,damage,anddeterioration,
whichcould exposemovingparts or allowobjectsto be thrown.Frequently checkcomponentsand replacewith
manufacturer'srecommendedparts,
whennecessary.
Mowerbladesaresharp andcan cut. Wrapthe blade(s)or weargloves,and
useextra cautionwhenservicingthem.
Donot changethe enginegovernorset- tingor overspeedthe engine.
mentswhiletheengine(motor)isrunning.
SerialNumber: Dateof Purchase:
GasolineCapacity/Type: 1.0 Quarts (Unleaded Regular)
Oil Type (API-SF-SJ): SAE 10W30 Oil Capacity: 18.5 Ounces
Spark Plug (Gap: .030") NGK BPR6ES
Valve Clearance 0.04 mm): Intake: 0.015 mm; Exhaust: 0.020 mm
Blade Bolt Torque: 36-44 ft. Ibs.
The model and serial numbers will be found on a decal on the rear of the lawn mower housing. Record both serial number and date of purchase in space provided above.
Repair Protection Agreements
Congratulations on making a smart pur- chase. Your new Craftsman® product is
designed and manufactured for years of dependable operation. But like all prod-
ucts, it may require repair from time to time. That's when having a Repair Protec- tion Agreement can save you money and aggravation.
Purchase a Repair Protection Agreement
now and protect yourself from unexpected
hassle and expense.
Here's what's included in the Agreement:
Expert service by our 12,000 profe-
sional repair specialists.
Unlimited service and no charge for
parts and labor on all covered repairs.
Product replacement if your covered
product can't be fixed.
Discount of 10% from regular price of
service and service-related parts not covered by the agreement; also, 10% off regular price of preventive mainte-
nance check.
Fast help by phone - phone support from a Sears technician on products
requiring in-home repair, plus conve- nient repair scheduling.
Once you purchase the Agreement, a simple phone call is all that it takes for you to schedule service. You can call anytime day or night, or schedule a service ap- pointment online. Sears has over 12,000 professional repair specialists, who have access to over 4.5 million quality parts and accessories. That's the kind of professionalism you can count on to help prolong the life of your new purchase for years to come. Purchase your Repair Protection Agreement today! Some limitations and exclusions apply. For prices and additional information
call 1-800-827-6655. Sears Installation Service
For Sears professional installation of home appliances, garage door openers, water heaters, and other major home items, in
the U.S.A. call 1-800-4-MY-HOME®.
4
These accessories were available when this lawn mower was produced. They are not
shipped with your mower. They are also available at most Sears retail outlets and
service centers. Some of these accessories may not apply to your lawn mower.
LAWN MOWER PERFORMANCE
CLIPPING
DEFLECTORS
FOR
REAR DISCHARGE
LAWN MOWERS
STABILIZER
GAS
CANS
_\\ \\\ FOR
\\ GRASS CATCHERS
LAWN MOWERS
REAR DISCHARGE
GRASS CATCHERS
FOR
SIDE DISCHARGE
LAWN MOWERS
LAWN MOWER MAINTENANCE
MUFFLERS AIR FILTERS SPARK PLUGS
BELTS BLADES BLADE ADAPTERS WHEELS ENGINE OIL
5
Read these instructions and this manual in its entirety before you attempt to assemble
or operate your new lawn mower.
IMPORTANT: This lawn mower is shipped
WITHOUT OIL OR GASOLINE in the
engine.
Your new lawn mower has been assem-
bled at the factory with the exception of
those parts left unassembled for shipping
purposes. All parts such as nuts, washers,
bolts, etc., necessary to complete the as- sembly have been placed in the parts bag. To ensure safe and proper operation of your lawn mower, all parts and hardware you assemble must be tightened securely.
Use the correct tools as necessary to ensure proper tightness.
TO REMOVE LAWN MOWER FROM CARTON
1. Remove loose parts included with mower.
2. Cut down two end corners of carton and lay end panel down flat.
3. Remove all packing materials except padding between upper and lower handle and padding holding operator presence control bar to upper handle.
4. Roll lawn mower out of carton and check carton thorougly for additional
loose parts.
HOWTO SET UPYOUR LAWN MOWER
TO UNFOLD HANDLE
IMPORTANT: Unfold handle carefully so
as not to pinch or damage control cables.
1. Raise handles until lower handle sec- tion locks into place in mowing position.
2. Remove protective padding, raise up- per handle section into place on lower handle and tighten both handle knobs.
3. Remove handle padding holding operator presence control bar to upper
handle.
Your lawn mower handle can be adjusted for your mowing comfort. Refer to "AD- JUST HANDLE" in the Service and Adjust-
ments section of this manual.
Operator presence control bar
LIFT U
Mowing position
Lower handle
TO ASSEMBLE GRASS CATCHER
1. Put grass catcher frame into grass bag with rigid part of bag on the bottom.
Make sure the frame handle is outside of the bag top.
2. Slip vinyl bindings over frame. NOTE: If vinyl bindings are too stiff, hold them in warm water for a few minutes. If
bag gets wet, let it dry before using.
Catcher frame handle
Et Frame
opening
TO INSTALL ATTACHMENTS
Your lawn mower was shipped ready to be used as a mulcher. To convert to bag- ging or discharging, see "TO CONVERT MOWER" in the Operation section of this
manual.
6
KNOW YOUR LAWN MOWER
READ THIS OWNER'S MANUAL AND ALL SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING
YOUR LAWN MOWER. Compare the illustrations with your lawn mower to familiarize yourself with the location of various controls and adjustments. Save this manual for
future reference.
These symbols may appear on your lawn mower or in literature supplied with the
product. Learn and understand their meaning.
CAUTION ENGINE ENGINE FAST SLOW CHOKE FUEL OIL DANGER, KEEP HANDS
DRWARNING ON OFF AND FEETAWAY
3perator presence control bar
Throttle / choke
Starter
3asoline filler cap
,Fuel valve lever
Air filter
Engine oil cap with dipstick
Mulcher door
Wheel adjuster
(on each wheel)
IMPORTANT: This lawn mower is shipped WITHOUT OIL OR GASOLINE in the engine. MEETS CPSC SAFETY REQUIREMENTS
Sears rotary walk-behind power lawn mowers conform to the safety standards of the
American National Standards Institute and the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Com-
mission. The blade turns when the engine is running. Operator presence control bar - must
be held down to the handle to start the
engine. Release to stop the engine.
Starter handle - used for starting the
engine.
Mulcher door - allows conversion to discharging or bagging operation.
ThrotUe/choke control - used for starting the engine; & allows you to select either
7 CHOKE or FAST engine speed.
The operation of any lawn mower can result in for-
eign objects thrown into the eyes, which can result in severe eye damage.
Alwayswearsafety glassesor eye shields whileoperatingyourlawnmowerorperform-
ingany adjustmentsor repairs.We recom- mendstandardsafetyglassesorawidevision
safetymaskwornoverspectacles.
HOW TO USE YOUR LAWN MOWER ENGINE CONTROL
The engine is controlled by a throttle control located on the side of the upper
handle. CHOKE position is for starting a
cold engine and FAST position is for start-
ing a warm engine and normal operation.
The engine speed is not adjustable.
"_ FAST
CHOKE ,"-""
TO CONVERT MOWER
Your lawn mower was shipped ready to be used as a mulcher. To convert to bagging
or discharging:
REAR BAGGING
Lift rear door of the lawn mower and place the grass catcher frame hooks onto the door pivot pins.
To convert to mulching or discharging operation, remove grass catcher and
close rear door.
Pivot Dins Rear Grass
catcher
handle
Catcher frame hook
ENGINE ZONE CONTROL
_CAUTION: Federal regulations require an engine control to be installed on this
lawn mower in order to minimize the
risk of blade contact injury. Do not under any circumstances attempt to defeat the function of the operator control. The blade turns when the engine is running.
Your lawn mower is equipped with an
operator presence control bar which requires the operator to be positioned
behind the lawn mower handle to start and operate the lawn mower.
TO ADJUST CUTTING HEIGHT
Raise wheels for low cut and lower wheels for high cut, adjust cutting height to suit
your requirements. Medium position is
best for most lawns.
To change cutting height, squeeze ad-
juster lever toward wheel. Move wheel
up or down to suit your requirements. Be
sure all wheels are in the same setting. NOTE: Adjuster is properly positioned when plate tab inserts into hole in lever. Also, 9- position adjusters (ifso equipped) allow lever
to be positioned between the plate tabs.
SIDE DISCHARGING
Rear door must be closed.
Open mulcher door and install dis- charge deflector under door as shown.
Mower is now ready for discharging operation.
To convert to mulching or bagging opera- tion, discharge deflector must be removed
and mulcher door must be closed.
SIMPLE STEPS TO REMEMBER WHEN CONVERTING YOUR LAWN MOWER
FOR MULCHING -
1. Rear door closed.
2. Mulcher door closed. FOR REAR BAGGING -
1. Grass catcher installed.
2. Mulcher door closed. FOR SIDE DISCHARGING -
1. Rear door closed.
_ Discharge deflector installed.
CAUTION: Do not run your lawn mower
without rear door closed or approved grass catcher in place. Never attempt to
operate the lawn mower with the rear door removed or propped open.
LEVER BACKWARD
TO LOWER MOWER
\
LEVER FORWARDTO RAISE MOWER Lever 8
Open
mulcher
door
deflector
TO EMPTY GRASS CATCHER
1. Lift up on grass catcher using the frame handle.
2. Remove grass catcher with clippings from under lawn mower handle.
3. Empty clippings from bag using both frame handle and bag handle.
NOTE: Do not drag the bag when empty- ing; it will cause unnecessary wear.
IMPORTANT:
Check oil level before each use. Add oil if needed. Fill to full line on dipstick.
Change the oil after every 25 hours of
operation or each season. You may
need to change the oil more often under dusty, dirty conditions. See "TO
CHANGE ENGINE Oil" in the Mainte-
nance section of this manual.
ADD GASOLINE
Fill fuel tank to bottom of tank filler neck. Do not overfill. Use fresh, clean, regular
unleaded gasoline with a minimum of
87 octane. Do not mix oil with gasoline.
Purchase fuel in quantities that can be used within 30 days to assure fuel fresh-
ness.
A CAUTION: Wipe off any spilled oil or
fuel. Do not store, spill or use gasoline near an open flame.
CAUTION: Alcohol blended fuels
(called gasohol or using ethanol or metha- nol) can attract moisture which leads to separation and formation of acids during storage. Acidic gas can damage the fuel system of an engine while in storage. To avoid engine problems, the fuel system should be emptied before storage of 30 days or longer. Empty the gas tank, start the engine and let it run until the fuel lines and carburetor are empty. Use fresh fuel next season. See Storage Instructions for additional information. Never use engine or carburetor cleaner products in the fuel tank or permanent damage may occur.
Grass
catcher
frame
handle
Bag handle
BEFORE STARTING ENGINE
ADD OIL
Your lawnmower is shipped without oil in the engine. For type and grade of oil to
use, see "ENGINE" in the Maintenance
section of this manual. A¢_CAUTION: DO NOT overfill engine with oil, or it will smoke on startup.
1. Be sure lawnmower is level.
2. Remove oil dipstick from oil fill spout.
3. You receive a container of oil with the unit. Slowly pour the entire container
down the oil fill spout into the engine.
4. Insert and tighten dipstick.
__ Oil filler cap/dipstick
Upper limit Lower limit
Gasoline
filler cap
Oil cap
9
TO STOP ENGINE
To stop engine, release operator pres- ence control bar. Wait until blade and
all moving parts have stopped and turn
fuel valve to OFF position if you do not
intend to restart the engine soon.
TO START ENGINE
NOTE: Due to protective coatings on the
engine, a small amount of smoke may be
present during the initial use of the prod- uct and should be considered normal.
1. Be sure fuel valve is in the ON position.
2. To start a cold engine, move handle
mounted throttle/choke control lever to CHOKE position.
3. Hold operator presence control bar
down to the handle and pull starter handle quickly. Do not allow starter rope to snap back.
4. Slowly move throttle control lever to
FAST position after engine starts.
To start a warm engine, move throttle control lever to FAST position, then fol- low steps above.
ON
Keep top of engine around starter clear and clean of grass clippings and chaff.
This will help engine air flow and extend engine life.
MULCHING MOWING TIPS
IMPORTANT: For best performance, keep
mower housing free of built-up grass and trash. See "CLEANING" in the Mainte-
nance section of this manual.
The special mulching blade will recut the grass clippings many times and
reduce them in size so that as they fall onto the lawn they will disperse into the grass and not be noticed. Also, the
mulched grass will biodegrade quickly to provide nutrients for the lawn. Always
mulch with your highest engine (blade) speed as this will provide the best recut-
ting action of the blades.
Avoid cutting your lawn when it is wet. Wet grass tends to form clumps and
interferes with the mulching action. The
best time to mow your lawn is the early afternoon. At this time the grass has dried, yet the newly cut area will not be exposed to direct sunlight.
For best results, adjust the lawn mower cutting height so that the lawn mower cuts off only the top one-third of the grass blades. If the lawn is overgrown it will be necessary to raise the height of cut to reduce pushing effort and to keep from overloading the engine and leaving clumps of mulched grass. For extremely
heavy grass, reduce your width of cut by overlapping previously cut path and mow slowly.
Fuel valve lever
MOWING TIPS
Under certain conditions, such as very tall grass, it may be necessary to raise the height of cut to reduce pushing
effort and to keep from overloading the engine and leaving clumps of grass clip-
pings. It may also be necessary to re- duce ground speed and/or run the lawn
mower over the area a second time.
For extremely heavy cutting, reduce the
width of cut by overlapping previously cut path and mow slowly.
For better grass bagging and most cut- ting conditions, the engine speed should
be set in the FAST position.
Pores incloth grass catchers can be-
come filled with dirt and dust with use and catchers will collect less grass.To
prevent this, regularly hose catcher off with water and let dry before using.
1/3
Certain types of grass and grass conditions may require that an area be
mulched a second time to completely hide the clippings. When doing a second
cut, mow across (perpendicular) to the first cut path.
Change your cutting pattern from week to week. Mow north to south one week
then change to east to west the next week. This will help prevent matting and graining of the lawn.
10
MAINTENANCE BEFOREAPTEREVERY EVERY EVERYBEFORE
EACH EACH 10 25HOURS 100
SCHEDULE USE USE HOURS ORSEASON HOURS STORAGE
Check for Loose Fasteners
_ Clean / Inspect Grass Catcher *
Check Tires
_ Check Drive Wheels
Clean Lawn Mower ....
M Clean under Drive Cover *** O Check Drive Belt / Pulleys ***
_ Check / Sharpen / Replace Blade
R Lubrication
Clean and Recharge Battery ** Check Engine Oil level
E Change Engine Oil
_ Clean Air Filter
Inspect Muffler
_ Replace Spark Plug
E Replace Air Filter Paper Cartridge
Empty fuel system or add Stabilizer
* (if so equipped)
** Electric-Start mowers
*** Power-Propelled mowers
**** Use a scraper
to clean under deck
1 - Change more often if operating under a heavy load or in high outdoor temperatures. 2 - Service more often if operating in dirty or dusty conditions. 3 - Replace blades more often when mowing in sandy soil. 4 - Charge 48 hours at end of season.
5 - And after each 5 hours of use.
t_,2
GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS
The warranty on this lawn mower does not cover items that have been subjected to operator abuse or negligence. To receive full value from the warranty, operator must
maintain unit as instructed in this manual.
Some adjustments will need to be made periodically to properly maintain your unit.
At least once a season, check to see if you should make any of the adjustments
described in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual.
At least once a year, replace the spark plug, clean or replace air filter element and check blade for wear. A new spark plug and clean/new air filter element assure proper air-fuel mixture and help your engine run better and last longer.
Follow the maintenance schedule in this manual.
BEFORE EACH USE
Check engine oil level.
Check for loose fasteners.
LUBRICATION
Keep unit well lubricated (See "LUBRICATION CHART').
LUBRICATION CHART
Wheel
adjuster (on
each wheel)
ine oil
' Mulcher
door hinge
pin
Rear door
hinge
(_ Handle bracket mounting pins
_ Spray lubricant
See "ENGINE" in Maintenance section.
IMPORTANT: Do not oil or grease plastic wheel bearings. Viscous lubricants will
attract dust and dirt that will shorten the life of the self-lubricating bearings. If you feel they
must be lubricated, use only a dry, powdered graphite type lubricant sparingly.
11
LAWN MOWER
Always observe safety rules when per- forming any maintenance.
TIRES
Keep tires free of gasoline, oil, or insect control chemicals which can harm rub-
ber.
Avoid stumps, stones, deep ruts, sharp objects and other hazards that may cause tire damage.
BLADE CARE For best results, mower blade must be
kept sharp. Replace bent or damaged blades.
TO REMOVE BLADE
1. Disconnect spark plug wire from spark plug and place wire where it cannot come in contact with spark plug.
2. Turn lawn mower on its side. Make sure air filter and carburetor are up.
3. Use a wood block between blade and mower housing to prevent blade from
turning when removing blade bolt.
NOTE: Protect your hands with gloves
and/or wrap blade with heavy cloth.
4. Remove blade bolt by turning counter- clockwise.
5. Remove blade and attaching hard- ware (bolt, lock washer and hardened washer).
NOTE: Remove the blade adapter and
check the key inside hub of blade adapter. The key must be in good condition to work
properly. Replace adapter if damaged.
TO REPLACE BLADE
1. Position the blade adapter on the en- gine crankshaft. Be sure key in adapter
and crankshaft keyway are aligned.
2. Position blade on the blade adapter aligning the two (2) holes in the blade with the raised lugs on the adapter.
3. Be sure the trailing edge of blade (op- posite sharp edge) is up toward the engine.
4. Install the blade bolt with the lock washer and hardened washer into
blade adapter and crankshaft.
5. Use block of wood between blade and lawn mower housing and tighten the
blade bolt, turning clockwise.
The recommended tightening torque is
35-40 ft. Ibs.
IMPORTANT: Blade bolt is heat treated. If bolt needs replacing, replace only with
approved bolt shown in the Repair Parts section of this manual.
Blade adapter Crankshaft
Key _ keyway
Blade
Blade bolt
washer Trailing edge Blade adapter
TO SHARPEN BLADE NOTE: We do not recommend sharpening
blade - but if you do, be sure the blade is balanced.
Care should be taken to keep the blade balanced. An unbalanced blade will
cause eventual damage to lawn mower or engine.
The blade can be sharpened with a file or on a grinding wheel. Do not attempt to sharpen while on the mower.
To check blade balance, drive a nail into a beam or wall. Leave about one inch of
the straight nail exposed. Place center
hole of blade over the head of the nail. If blade is balanced, it should remain in
a horizontal position. If either end of the
blade moves downward, sharpen the heavy end until the blade is balanced.
GRASS CATCHER
The grass catcher may be hosed with water, but must be dry when used.
Check your grass catcher often for dam- age or deterioration. Through normal
use it will wear. If catcher needs replac- ing, replace only with approved replace- ment catcher shown in the Repair Parts
section of this manual. Give the lawn
mower model number when ordering.
ENGINE LUBRICATION
Use only high quality detergent oil rated with API service classification SF-SJ. Select the
oil's SAE viscosity grade according to your expected operating temperature.
SAE VISCOSITY GRADES
"F -20 0 30 32 40 60 80 100
"c_o -=o -_o o _o =o +o
_MPERATURE RANGEANTICIPATED BEFORE NEXT OILCHANGE
12
Crank
shaft
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