Craftsman 917.388731 User Manual

Owner’s Manual
6.0 HORSEPOWER 21 '■ MULTI-CUT
ROTARY LAWN MOWER

Model No.

917.388731

Safety Assembly Operation Maintenance Españoi Repair Parts

CAUTION:

Read and follow all Safety Rules and Instructions before operating this equipment
Sears, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates, IL 60179
Visit our Craftsman website: www.sears.com/craftsman

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Warranty Safety Rules
Assembly..................................
Operation
Maintenance Schedule.............
Maintenance.............................
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2 Product Specifications........
2 Service and Adjustments...
5 Storage...............................
6 Troubleshooting..................
10 Repair Parts 10
Parts Ordering
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.. Back Cover
11 13 14 15 32

WARRANTY

LIMITED TWO YEAR WARRANTY ON CRAFTSMAN POWER MOWER
For two years from date of purchase, when this Craftsman Lawn Mower is maintained,
lubricated, and tuned up according to the operating and maintenance instructions in the owner's manual, Sears will repair tree of charge any defect in material or workman ship.
If this Craftsman Lawn Mower is used for commercial or rental purposes, this warranty
applies for only 90 days from the date of purchase.
This Warranty does not cover:
• Expendable items which become worn during normal use, such as rotary mower blades, blade adapters, belts, air cleaners and spark plug.
• Repairs necessary because of operator abuse or negligence, including bent crankshafts and the failure to maintain the equipment according to the instructions contained in the owner’s manual.
Warranty service is available by returning the Craftsman power mower to the nearest Sears Service Center/Department in the United States. This warranty applies only while this product is in use in the United States.
This Warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state.
Sears. Roebuck and Co., D/817WA, Hoffman Estates, Illinois 60179
________________

SAFETY RULES

IMPORTANT: This cutting machine is capable of amputating hands and feet and
throwing objects. Failure to observe the following safety instructions could result in
serious injury or death.
I.GENERAL OPERATION
• Read, understand, and follow all
instructions on the machine and in the manual(s) before starting. Be thor
oughly familiar with the controls and the
proper use of the machine before
starting.
• Do not put hands or feet near or under rotating parts. Keep clear of the discharge opening at all times.
• Only allow responsible individuals, who are familiar with the instructions, to operate the machine.
• Clear the area of objects such as rocks,
toys, wire, bones, sticks, etc., which could be picked up and thrown by the
blade.
Be sure the area is clear of other people before mowing. Stop machine if anyone enters the area. Do not operate the mower when barefoot or wearing open sandals. Always wear substantial foot wear. Do not pull mower backwards unless absolutely necessary. Always look down and behind before and while moving backwards. Do not operate the mower without proper guards, plates, grass catcher or other safety protective devices in place. See manufacturer’s instructions for proper operation and installation of accessories. Only use accessories approved by the manufacturer.
• Stop the blade(s) when crossing gravel drives, walks, or roads.
• Stop the engine (motor) whenever you leave the equipment, before cleaning the mower or unclogging the chute.
• Shut the engine (motor) off and wait until the blade comes to complete stop before removing grass catcher.
• Mow only in daylight or good artificial light.
• Do not operate the machine while under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
• Never operate machine in wet grass. Always be sure of your footing: keep a firm hold on the handle and walk; never run. '
• Disengage the self-propelled mecha nism or drive clutch on mowers so equipped before starting the engine (motor).
• If the equipment should start to vibrate abnormally, stop the engine (motor) and check immediately for the cause.
■ Vibration is generally a warning of trouble.
• Always wear safety goggles or safety glasses with side shields when operating mower.
II. SLOPE OPERATION
Slopes are a major factor related to slip and fall accidents which can result in severe injury. All slopes require extra caution. If you feel uneasy on a slope, do not mow it.
DO:
• Mow across the face of slopes; never up and down. Exercise extreme caution
when changing direction on slopes.
• Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree
limbs, etc.
• Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps. Tali
grass can hide obstacles.
DO NOT:
• Do not trim near drop-offs, ditches or
embankments. The operator could lose footing or balance.
• Do not trim excessively steep slopes.
• Do not mow on wet grass. Reduced
footing could cause slipping.
III. CHILDREN
Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the presence of children. Children are often attracted to the machine and the mowing activity. Never assume that children will remain where you last saw them.
• Keep children out of the trimming area and under the watchful care of another responsible adult.
• Be alert and turn machine oft if children enter the area.
• Before and while walking backwards, look behind and down for small children.
• Never allow children to operate the machine.
• Use extra care when approaching blind
corners, shrubs, trees, or other objects that may obscure vision.
IV. SERVICE
• Use extra care in handling gasoline
and other fuels. They are flammable and vapors are explosive.
- Use only an approved container.
- Never remove gas cap or add fuel with the engine running. Allow
engine to cool before refueling. Do
not smoke.
- Never refuel the machine indoors.
- Never store the machine or fuel
container inside where there is an open flame, such as a water heater.
• Never run a machine inside a closed area.
• Never make adjustments or repairs with the engine (motor) running. Disconnect the spark plug wire, and keep the wire away from the plug to prevent acciden tal starting.
• Keep nuts and bolts, especially blade attachment bolts, tight and keep equipment in good condition.
• Never tamper with safety devices. Check their proper operation regularly.
• Keep machine free of grass, leaves, or other debris build-up. Clean oil or fuel spillage. Allow machine to cool before storing,
• Stop and inspect the equipment if you strike an object. Repair, if necessary, before restarting.
• Never attempt to make wheel height adjustments while the engine (motor) is
running.
• Grass catcher components are subject
to wear, damage, and deterioration, which could expose moving parts or allow objects to be thrown. Frequently check components and replace with manufacturer’s recommended parts, when necessary.
■ Mower blades are sharp and can cut.
Wrap the blade(s) or wear gloves, and use extra caution when servicing them.
• Do not change the engine governor
setting or overspeed the engine.
^Look for this symbol to point out important safely precautions. It means CAUTION!!! BECOME ALERT!!! YOUR SAFETY IS INVOLVED. A WARNING: In order to prevent accidental starting vtrhen setting up, transporting, adjusting or making repairs, always disconnect spark plug wire and
place wire where It cannot contact spark plug.
^WARNING: Engine exhaust, some of its constituents, and certain vehicle compo nents contain or emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive
harm. ^WARNING: Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and
lead compounds, chemicals known to the
State of Catifornta to cause cancer and
birth defects or other reproductive harm.
Wash hands after handling.

ACCESSORIES

These accessories were available when this lawn mower was produced. They are not shipped your mower. They are also available at most Sears retail outlets and service
centers. Most Sears stores can also order repair parts for you, when you provide the model
number of your lawn mower. Some of ttiese accessories may not apply to your lawn mower.
LAWN MOWER PERFORMANCE
MUFFLERS AIR FILTERS
1^ - w
BELTS
BLADES
BLADE ADAPTERS WHEELS
SPARK PLUGS
n
in
(td
engine oil

ASSEMBLY

Read these instructions and this manuai in its entirety before you attempt to assemble or operate your new lawn mower. IMPORTANT: This lawn mower is shipped WITHOUT OIL OR GASOLINE in the engine. ’ Your new lawn mower has been as sembled at the factory with the exception of those parts left unassembled for shipping purposes. All parts such as nuts, washers, bolts, etc., necessary to com plete the assembly have been placed in the parts bag. To ensure safe and proper
operation of your lawn mower, all parts and hardware you assemble must be tightened securely. Use the correct tools
as necessary to ensure proper tightness.
TO REMOVE LAWN MOWER FROM
CARTON
1. Remove loose parts included with
• mower.
2. Cut down two end comers of carton and lay end panel down flat.
3. Remove all packing materials except padding between upper and tower handle and padding holding operator presence control bar to upper handle.
4. Roll lawn mower out of carton and check carton thorougly for additional loose parts.
HOWTO SET UP YOUR LAWN MOWER TO UNFOLD HANDLE IMPORTANT: Unfold handle carefully so
as not to pinch or damage control cables.
1. Raise lower handle section to operating position and squeeze the
bottom ends of lower handle towards each other until the pin in handle can be inserted into one of the three
height adjustment holes.
2. Remove protective padding, raise upper handle section into place on lower handle and tighten both handle knobs.
3. Remove any packing material from around control bar.
Your handles may be adjusted for your mowing comfort. Refer to Service and Adjustments section of this manual.
Operator presence
Handle
3-position
pin
TO INSTALL ATTACHMENTS
Your lawn mower was shipped ready to be used as a mulcher. To convert to bagging or discharging, see “To convert mower" in the OPERATION section of this
manual.

OPERATION

KNOW YOUR LAWN MOWER
READ THIS OWNER'S MANUAL AND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING YOUR
LAWN MOWER. Compare the illustrations with your lawn mower to familiarize yourself with the location of various controls and adjustments. Save this manual for future reference.
These symbols may appear on your lawn mower or in literature supplied with the product. Learn and understand their meaning.
______________________________________________________________
CAUTION ENGINE ENGINE
OR WARNING ON OFF
Starter handl
Handle knob
Grass catcher
Gasoline filier cap
Mulcher door
IMPORTANT: This lawn mower is
shipped WITHOUT OIL OR
GASOLINE in the engine.
Operator presence control bar
Engine zone control cable
Engine oil cap
with dipstick
Air filter
DANGER, KEEP HANDS
AND FEET AWAY
Lawn mower housing
'heel adjuster
(on each wheel)
Primer
MEETS CPSC SAFETY REQUIREMENTS
Sears rotary walk-behind power lawn mowers conform to the safety standards of the
American National Standards Institute and the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commis
sion. The blade turns when the engine is running.
Operator Presence Control Bar- must be
held down to the handle to start the engine. Release to stop the engine.
Primer - pumps additional fuel from the carburetor to the cylinder for use when starting a cold engine. Starter Handle - used for starting the engine.
The operation of any lawn mower can result in foreign objects thrown into
FORESIGHT !S BETTifi
THAN NO SIGHT
___
the eyes, which can result
in severe eye damage.
Always wear safety glasses or eye
shields while operating your lawn mower or performing any adjustments or repairs.
We recommend a wide vision safety
mask over spectacles or standard safety glasses.
HOWTO USE YOUR LAWN MOWER ENGINE SPEED CONTROL
The engine speed was set at the factory for optimum performance. Speed is not adjustable.
ENGINE ZONE CONTROL
^CAUTION; Federal regulations require
an engine control to be installed on this
iawn mower in order to minimize the risk of blade contact injury. Do not under any circumstances attempt to defeat the function of the operator control. The blade turns when the engine is running.
• Your lawn mower is equipped with an
operator presence control bar which
requires the operator to be positioned behind the lawn mower handle to start
and operate the lawn mower.
TO ADJUST CUTTING HEIGHT
Raise wheels for low cut and lower wheels for high cut, adjust cutting height to suit your requirements. Medium position is best for most lawns.
• To change cutting height, squeeze
adjuster lever toward wheel. Move wheel up or down to suit your require ments. Be sure all wheels are in the same setting.
NOTE: Adjuster is properly positioned when plate tab inserts into hole in lever.
Also, 9-posltion adjusters (if so equipped)
allow lever to be positioned between the
plate tabs.
Lower Wheels for High Cut
TO CONVERT MOWER
Your lawn mower was shipped ready to be used as a mulcher. To convert to bagging or discharging:
REAR BAGGING
• Lift rear door of the lawn mower and place the grass catcher frame hooks onto the door pivot pins.
• To convert to mulching or discharging operation, remove grass catcher and
close rear door.
• Rear door must be closed.
• Open mulcher door and install dis
charge deflector under guard as shown.
• Mower is now ready for discharging
operation.
• To convert to mulching or bagging
operation, discharge deflector must be removed and mulcher door must be closed.
SIMPLE STEPS TO REMEMBER WHEN CONVERTING YOUR LAWN MOWER
FOR MULCHING-
1. Rear door closed.
2. Mulcher door closed.
FOR REAR BAGGING -
1. Grass catcher installed.
2. Mulcher door closed. FOR SIDE DISCHARGING -
1. Rear door closed.
2. Side discharge deflector installed.
^CAUTION: Do not run your lawn
mower without rear door closed or approved grass catcher in place. Never attempt to operate the lawn mower with the rear door removed or propped open.
Raise Wheels for Low
Mulcher door
Open
BEFORE STARTING ENGINE ADD OIL
Your lawnmower is shipped without oil in the engine. Engine holds 20 oz. of oil. For type and grade of oil to use, see “ENGINE" in Maintenance section of this manual.
1. Be sure lawnmower is level and area around oil fill Is clean.
2.
Remove engine oil cap and fill to the full line on the dipstick. Pour oil slowly. Do not over fill.
NOTE: Allow oil to settle down into engine for accurate reading. To read proper level, tighten engine oil cap, then remove it to
read the dipstick.
3. Reinstall engine oil cap and tighten.
• Check oil level before each use. Add oil if needed. Fill to full line on dipstick.
• Change the oil after every 25 hours of operation or each season. You may need to change the oil more often under dusty, dirty conditions.
ADD GASOLINE
NOTE: Before filling fuel tank, remove
and discard the debris plug that Is inside
the tank.
• Fill fuel tank. Use fresh, dean, regular unleaded gasoline with a minimum of 87 octane. Do not mix oil with gaso line. Purchase fuel in quantities that can be used within 30 days to assure fuel freshness.
^WARNING: Experience indicates that alcohol blended fuels (called gasohol or using ethanol or methanol) can attract moisture which leads to separation and formation of acids during storage. Acidic gas can damage the fuel system of an engine while in storage. To avoid engine problems, the fuel system should be emptied before storage of 30 days or longer. Drain the gas tank, start the engine and let it run until the fuel lines and carburetor are empty. Use fresh fuel next season. See Storage Instructions for additional information. Never use engine or carburetor cleaner products in the fuel tank or permanent damage may occur.
CAUTION; Fill to bottom of gas tank filter neck. Do not overfill. Wipe off any spilled oil or fuel. Do not store, spill or use gasoline near an open flame.
Gasoline filler cap cap
(Discard debris plug inside)
---------
Engine oil
TO START ENGINE
NOTE: Due to protective coatings on the
engine, a small amount of smoke may be present during the initial use of the product and should be considered ' normal.
1. To start a cold engine, push primer three (3) times before trying to start.
Use a firm push. This step is not usually necessary when starting an engine which has already run for a few minutes.
2. Hold operator presence control bar down to the handle and pull starter
handle quickly. Do not allow starter rope to snap back.
TO STOP ENGINE
• To stop engine, release operator
presence control bar. NOTE: In cooler weather it may be necessary to repeat priming steps. In warmer weather over priming may cause flooding and engine will not start. If you do flood engine, wait a few minutes before attempting to start and do not repeat priming steps.
MOWING TIPS
• Under certain conditions, such as very tall grass, it may be necessary to raise the height of cut to reduce pushing effort and to keep from overloading the engine and leaving clumps of grass clippings. It may also be necessary to
reduce ground speed and/or run the lawn mower over the area a second
time.
• For extremely heavy cutting, reduce the width of cut by overlapping previously
cut path and mow slowly.
• For better grass bagging and most cutting conditions, the engine speed should be set in the fast position.
• Pores in cloth grass catchers can
become filled with dirt and dust with use and catchers will collect less grass. To prevent this, regularly hose catcher off with water and let dry before using.
• Keep top of engine around starter clear and clean of grass clippings and chaff. This will help engine air flow and extend engine life.
MULCHING MOWINGTIPS IMPO RTANT: For best perfo rmance,
keep mower housing free of built-up grass and trash. See "Cleaning" in MAINTENANCE section of this manual.
• The special mulching blade will recut the grass clippings many times and
reduce them in si2e so that as they fall onto the lawn they will disperse into the grass and not be noticed. Also, the mulched grass will biodegrade quickly to provide nutrients for the lawn. Always mulch with your highest engine (blade) speed as this will provide the best recutting action of the blades.
• Avoid cutting your lawn when it is wet. Wet grass tends to form clumps and
interferes with the mulching action. The
best time to mow your lawn is the early
afternoon. At this time the grass has dried and the newly cut area will not be exposed to the direct sun.
• For best results, adjust the lawn mower cutting height so that the lawn mower
cuts off only the top one-third of the grass blades. If the lawn is overgrown it will be necessary to raise the height of cut to reduce pushing effort and to keep from overloading the engine and leaving clumps of mulched grass. For extremely heavy mulching, reduce your width of cut by overlapping previously cut path and mow slowly.
• Certain types of grass and grass conditions may require that an area be
mulched a second time to completely hide the clippings. When doing a second cut, mow across or perpendicu lar to the first cut path.
• Change your cutting pattern from week
to week. Mow north to south one week then change to east to west the next week. This will help prevent matting and graining of the lawn.

MAINTENANCE

Check tor Loose Fasteners Clean/lnspect Grass Catcher
(If Equipped) Clean Lawn Mower
M
Clean Under Otive Cover
0
(Power-Propelled Mowers)
w
Check drive belt/pulleys
E
(Power-Prooetled Mowers)
R
Check/Sharpervneplace Blade
Lubrication Chart
Clean Battery/Recharge (Electric Stall Mowers)
Check Engine Oil Level
E
Change Engine Oil
N
Clean Air Filter
G
Inspect Muffler
I
Clean or Replace Spark Plug
N
Raptace Air Filter Paper Cartridge
E
1 • Chang* mora oftan when operating urtdar a heavy load or in high ambient temperatures. 2 > Service rmre oR«n when operating in dirty or dusty conditlone. 3 - Replace blades more often when mowing In sandy soil. 4 - Charge 48 hours at end o1 season.
t /
✓ ✓
GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS
The warranty on this lawn mower does not cover items that have been subjected to operator abuse or negligence. To
receive full value from the warranty, operator must maintain mower as instructed in this manual. Some adjustments wilt need to be made periodically to properly maintain your unit. All adjustments in the Sen/ice and Adjustments section of this manual should be checked at least once each season.
• Once a year, replace the spark plug,
dean or replace air filter element and check blade for wear. A new spark plug and clearVnew air filter element assures proper air-fuel mixture and helps your engine run better and last longer.
• Follow the maintenance schedule in
this manual.
BEFORE EACH USE
1. Check engine oil level.
2. Check for loose fasteners.
LUBRICATION
Keep unit well lubricated (See "LUBRICA TION CHART").
1
✓ s
✓ «
✓ s
s
LUBRICATION CHART
® Refer to maintenance "Engine" section.
® Spray iubricant
IMPORTANT: Do not oil or grease
plastic wheel bearings, viscous lubri cants will attract dust and dirt that will shorten the life of the self-lubricating bearings, if you feel they must be lubricated, use only a dry, powdered graphite type lubricant sparingly.
in
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
SERIAL NUMBER DATE OF PURCHASE
GASOLINE CAPACITY/TYPE:
OILTYPE(APt-SF-SJ):
OIL CAPACITY:
SPARK PLUG(GAP: .030") VALVECLEARANCE; -
SOLID STATE IGNITION
AIR GAP:
BLADE BOLTTORQUE:
• The model and serial numbers will be found on a decal attached to the rear of the lawn mower housing.Record both serial number and date of purchase in space provided above.
1.6 QUARTS
UNLEADED REGULAR SAE 30 (ABOVE 32“F)
SAE 5W-30 (BELOW 32®F) 20 OZS. CHAMPION RJ19LM OR J19LM
INTAKE: .004 - .008 EXHAUST: .004 - .008
.0125 IN. 35-40 FT. LBS.
LAWN MOWER
Always observe safety rules when perform ing any maintenance.
TIRES
• Ke^ tires free of gasoline, oil, or insect control chemicals which can hami rubber.
• Avoid stumps, stones, deep ruts, sharp
objects and other hazards that may cause
tire damage.
BLADE CARE
For best results, mower blade must be kept sharp. Replace bent or damaged blades.
TO REMOVE BLADE
1. Disconnect spark plug wire from spark plug and place wire where it cannot come in contact with spark plug.
2. Turn lawn mower on its side. Make sure air filter and carburetor are up.
3. Use a wood block between blade and mower housing to prevent blade from turning when removing blade bolt.
NOTE: Protect your hands with gloves and/or wrap blade with heavy cloth.
4. Remove blade bolt by turning counter clockwise.
5. Remove blade and attaching hard
ware (bolt, lock washer and hardened
washer).
NOTE; Remove the blade adapter and check the key inside hub of blade adapter. The key must be in good condi
tion to work properly. Replace adapter if
damaged.
TO REPLACE BLADE
1. Position the blade adapter on the engine crankshaft. Be sure key in adapter and crankshaft key way are aligned.
2. Position blade on the blade adapter aligning the two (2) holes in the blade with the raised lugs on the adapter.
3. Be sure the trailing edge of blade (opposite sharp edge) is up toward the engine.
4. Install the blade bolt with the lock washer and hardened washer into blade adapter and crankshaft.
5. Use block of wood between blade and lawn mower housing and tighten the blade bolt, turning clockwise.
• The recommended tightening torque is
35-40 ft. tbs. IMPORTANT: Blade bolt is grade 8 heat treated.
TO SHARPEN BLADE NOTE; We do not recommend sharpen
ing blade - but if you do, be sure the blade is balanced. Care should be taken to keep the blade balanced. An unbalanced blade will
cause eventual damage to lawn mower
or engine.
• The blade can be sharpened with a file or on a grinding wheel. Do not attempt to sharpen while on the mower.
11
To check blade balance, drive a nail into a beam or wall. Leave about one inch of the straight nail exposed. Place center hole of blade over the head of the nail. If blade is balanced, it should
remain in a horizontal position. If either end of the blade moves downward, sharpen the heavy end until the blade
Is balanced.
• The grass catcher may be hosed with water, but must be dry when used.
• Check your grass catcher often for damage or deterioration. Through normal use it will wear. If catcher needs replacing, replace only with a manufac turer approved replacement catcher. Give the lawn mower model number when ordering.
ENGINE LUBRICATION
Use only high quality detergent oil rated
with API service classification SF-SJ.
Select the oil’s SAE viscosity grade according to your expected operating
temperature.
SAE VISCOSITY GRADES
30» 38' *0* w ao» 100»
TEMPERATURE RANGE ANTICIPATED BEFORE №XT CML CHANGE
10°_go* 30* 40°
NOTE: Although multi-viscosity oils (5W30, 10W30 etc.) improve starting in cold weather, these multi-viscosity oils will result in increased oil consumption when used above 32®F. Check your engine oil level more frequently to avoid possible engine damage from running low on oil. Change the oil after every 25 hours of operation or at least once a year if the lawn mower is not used for 25 hours in one year.
Check the crankcase oil level before starting the engine and after each five (5) hours of continuous use. Tighten oil plug securely each time you check the oil level.
TO CHANGE ENGINE OIL NOTE: Before tipping lawn mower to
drain oil, drain fuel tank by running engine until fuel tank is empty.
1. Disconnect spark plug wire from spark plug and place wire where it cannot come in contact with spark plug.
2. Remove engine oil cap; lay aside on a clean surface.
3. Tip lawn mower on its side as shown and drain oil into a suitable container.
Rock lawn mower back and forth to remove any oil trapped inside of engine.
4. Wipe off any spilled oil on lawn mower and on side of engine.
5. Fill engine with oil. {See “Add Oil” in the Operación section of this manual.)
6. Reconnect spark plug wire to spark
plug.
Container
AIR FILTER
Your engine will not run properly and may be damaged by using a dirty air filter.
Replace the air filter every year, more often if you mow in very dusty, dirty conditions.
TO CLEAN AIR FILTER
1. Loosen screw and tilt cover to remove.
2. Carefully remove cartridge.
3. Clean by gently tapping on a flat
surface, if very dirty, replace cartridge.
i&CAUTION: Petroleum solvents, such as
kerosene, are not to be used to clean cartridge. They may cause deterioration of the cartridge. Do not oil cartridge. Do not
use pressurized air to clean or dry
cartridge.
4. Install cartridge, then replace cover making sure the tabs are aligned with the slots in the back plate. Fasten screw securely.
19
Slots
Cartridge
MUFFLER
Inspect and replace corroded muffler as it could create a fire hazard and/or damage.
SPARK PLUG
Change your spark plug each year to make your engine start easier and run better. Set spark plug gap at .030 Inch.
-¿tv,/Back plate
Cover
tabs
Cover

SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS

^CAUTION; Before performing any
service or adjustments:
1. Release control bar and stop engine.
2. Make sure the blade and all moving parts have completely stopped.
3. Disconnect spark plug wire from spark plug and place where it cannot come
in contact with plug.
LAWN MOWER TO ADJUST CUTTING HEIGHT
See "TO ADJUST CUTTING HEIGHT" in
the Operation section of this manual,
REAR DEFLECTOR The rear deflector, attached between the
rear wheels of your mower, is provided to minimize the possibility that objects will be thrown out of the rear of the mower into the operator mowing position. If the deflector becomes damaged, it should be
replaced.
TO ADJUST HANDLE
The handle on your lawn mower has three (3) height positions - adjust to height that suits you. * Squeeze the bottom ends of lower
handle towards each other until the pin in handle can be inserted into one of the three height adjustment holes.
CLEANING IMPORTANT; For best performance, keep
mower housing free of built-up grass and trash. Clean the underside of your mower
after each use. ^CAUTION: Disconnect spark plug wire from spark plug and place wire where it cannot come In contact with the spark
plug.
• Clean the underside of your lawn mower by scraping to remove build-up
of grass and trash.
• Clean engine often to keep trash from accumulating. A clogged engine runs hotter and shortens engine life.
• Keep finished surfaces and wheels free of all gasoline, oil,etc.
• We do not recommend using a garden hose to clean lawn mower unless the electrical system, muffler, air filter and carburetor are covered to keep water
out. Water in engine can result in
shortened engine life.
TO ASSEMBLE GRASS CATCHER
1. Pul grass catcher frame into grass bag with rigid part of bag on the bottom. Make sure the frame handle is outside of the bag top.
2. Slip vinyl bindings over frame. NOTE: If vinyl bindings are too stiff, hold
them in warm water for a few minutes. If bag gets wet, let It dry before using.
^CAUTION: Do not run your lawn mower
without clipping deflector or approved grass catcher in place. Never attempt to operate the lawn mower with the rear door removed or propped open.
ENGINE ENGINE SPEED
Your engine speed has been factory set.
Do not attempt to increase engine speed
or it may result in personal injury. If you
believe that the engine is running too fast
or too slow, take your lawn mower to a
Sears or other qualified service center for repair and adjustment.

STORAGE

CARBURETOR
Your carburetor is not adjustable. If your engine does not operate properly due to suspected carburetor problems, take your lawn mower to a Sears or other qualified service center for repair and/or adjust ment. IMPORTANT: Never tamper with the engine governor, which Is factory set for proper engine speed. Overspeeding the engine above the factory high speed setting can be dangerous. If you think the engine-governed high speed needs adjusting, contact a Sears or other qualified service center, which has proper equipment and experience to make any necessary adjustments.
Immediately prepare your lawn mower for
storage at the end of the season or if the
unit will not be used for 30 days or more.
LAWN MOWER
When lawn mower is to be stored for a period of time, clean it thoroughly, remove all dirt, grease, leaves, etc. Store in a clean, dry area.
1. Clean entire lawn mower (See "CLEANING" in the Maintenance section of this manual).
2. Lubricate as shown in the Mainte nance section of this manual.
3. Be sure that all nuts, bolts, screws, and pins are securely fastened.
Inspect moving parts for damage, breakage and wear. Replace if necessary.
4. Touch up all rusted or chipped paint surfaces: sand lightly before painting.
HANDLE
You can fold your lawn mower handle for storage.
1. Loosen the two (2) handle knobs on sides of the upper handle and allow handle to fold down to the rear.
2. Squeeze the bottom ends of lower handle toward each other until pins in handle clear the brackets and pivot entire handle assembly forward and allow it to rest on mower.
• When setting up your handle from the
storage position, the lower handle will require manually locking into the mowing position.
IMPORTANT: When folding the handle for storage or transportation, be sure to fold the handle as shown or you may damage the control cables.
Operator Presence Control Bar
Upper Handle-
/ i
Fold Fonvard For Storage
High Med. Low
^0
Fold Backward
a
Mowing
Lower'handle PosHion
Handle pin
3-position Handle adjustment bracket
14
ENGINE FUELSYSTEM IMPORTANT; It is important to prevent
gum deposits from forming in essentiai
fuel system parts such as carburetor, fuei filter, fuel hose, or tank during storage. Also, experience Indicates that alcohol blended fuels (called gasohol or using ethanol or methanol) can attract moisture which leads to separation and formation
of acids during storage. Acidic gas can
damage the fuel system of an engine
while in storage.
1. Drain the fuel tank.
2. Start the engine and let it run until the ­fuel lines and carburetor are empty.
• Never use engine or carburetor cleaner
products in the fuel tank or permanent
damage may occur.
• Use fresh fuel next season.
NOTE: Fuel stabilizer is an acceptable
alternative in minimizing the formation of
•fuel gum deposits during storage. Add stabilizer to gasoline in fuel tank or
storage container. Always follow the mix ratio found on stabilizer container. Run engine at least 10 minutes after adding stabilizer to allow the stabilizer to reach
the carburetor. Do not drain the gas tank
and carburetor if using fuel stabilizer.
ENGINE OtL Drain oil (with engine warm) and replace
with clean engine oil. (See "ENGINE" in
the Maintenance section of this manual).
CYLINDER
1. Remove spark plug.
2. Pour one ounce (29 ml) of oil through spark plug hole Into cylinder.
3. Pull starter handle slowly a few times
to distribute oil.
4. Replace with new spark plug.
OTHER
• Do not store gasoline from one
season to another.
• Replace your gasoline can if your can starts to rust. Rost and/or dirt in your gasoline will cause problems.
• If possible, store your unit indoors and cover it to give protection from dust and dirt,
• Cover your unit with a suitable
protective cover that does not retain moisture. Do not use plastic. Plastic cannot breathe which ailows conden
sation to form and will cause your unit
to rust. IMPORTANT: Never cover mower while engone and exhaust areas are still warm. A CAUTION:Never store the lawn
mower with gasoline In the tank inside a building where fumes may reach an open flame or spark. Allow the engine
to cool before storing in any enclosure.
TROUBLESHOOTING CHART
PROBLEM CAUSE
Does not start
1. Dirty air filter. 1. Clean/replace air filter.
2. Out of fuel.
3. Stale fuel.
4. Water in fuel. 4. Drain fuel tank and
5. Spark plug wire is disconnected.
6. Bad spark plug.
7. Loose blade or broken blade adapter.
8, Control bar in released
position.
9. Control bar defective. 9. Replace control bar.
CORRECTION
2. Fill fuel tank.
3. Drain tank and refill with fresh clean fuel.
carburetor and refill tank with fresh gasoline.
5. Connect wire to plug.
6. Replace spark plug.
7. Tighten blade bolt or replace blade adapter.
8. Depress control bar to handle.
15
TROUBLESHOOl
PROBLEM CAUSE
Loss of power 1. Rear of lawn mower
'ING CHART
housingor cutting blade
dragging in heavy grass.
2. Cutting too much grass.
3. Dirty air fitter.
4. Buildup of grass, leaves, and trash under mower.
5. Too much oil in engine. -
6. Walking speed too fast.
CORRECTION
1. Set to “Higher Cuf position.
2. Set to “Higher Cut”
position.
3. Clean/replace air filter.
4. Clean underside of mower
housing.
5. Check oil level.
6. Cut at slower walking
speed.
Poor cut ­uneven
Excessive
vibration
Starter rope hard topuil
Grass catcher notfiilingfifso equipped)
Hard to push
1. Worn, bent or loose biade.
2. Wheel heights uneven.
3. Buildup of grass, leaves and trash under mower.
1. Worn, bent or loose blade,
2. Beni engine crankshaft.
1. Engine flywheel brake is on when control bar is releasee
2. Bent engine crankshaft.
3. Blade adapter broken.
4. Blade dragging in grass.
1. Cutting height too low.
2. Lift on blade worn off.
3. Catcher not venting air.
1. Grass is too high or wheel height is too low.
2. Rear of lawn mower housing or blade dragging In grass.
3. Grass catcher too full.
4. Handle height position not right for you.
1. Replace blade. Tighten blade bolt.
2. Set all wheels at same height
3. Clean underside of mower housing.
1. Replace biade. Tighten blade bolt.
2. Contact a Sears or other qualified service center.
1. Depress control bar to
. upper handle before
pulling starter rope.
2. Contact a Sears or other
qualified service center.
3. Replace blade adapter.
4. Move lawn mower to cut
grass or to hard surface.
1. Raise cutting height.
2. Replace blade.
3. Clean grass catcher.
1. Raise cutting height.
2. Raise rear of lawn mower housing one (1) setting higher.
3. Empty grass catcher.
4. Adjust handle height to suit.
16
CRAFTSMAN ROTARY LAWN MOWER -MODEL NO. 917.388731
KEY PART NO
. NO. DESCRIPTION
1
131696 Control Bar
2
166860X479
3
161105X479 Lower Handle
4
132001
5
63601
6
131959
7
66426
8
74780512
9
154132 10 165754 11
176556 12 750097 13 86899X004
14
136376
IS
51793
16
147286 Hinge Rod
17
165946X479
18
17600406 Screw
19
167132X004 20 167133X004 21
165858 22
168360X004 23
166875 24
751153
25
166236X479 26
166243x479
27
851856 28 152124 29
160835X007 30
19112222 31
165760 33 87877
Upper Handle RopeGuide '
Locknut 1/4-20 Handle Bolt Wire Tie Hex Bott 5/16-18 X 3/4 Hinge Bracket MulcherDoor Engine Zone Control Cable
Hex Washer Head Screw #10-24 x 1/2 Up-Stop Bracket Handle Knob Hairpin Cotter
Support Bracket
Aide Arm Assembly - LF Axle Arm /Assembly - RF Rear Skirt Selector Spring Rear Door Assembly Kit (Ind. Springs) Locknut 5/16-18 Handle Bracket Assembly (Left) Handle Bracket Assembly (Right) Screw 1/4-20 X 3/8 Hinge Spring Wheel Adjusting Bracket - Front Spacer Clip on Discharge Guard Selector Knob
CRAFTSMAN ROTARY LAWN MOWER - - MODEL NO. 917.388731
KEY PART NO. NO.
34
167130X004 35 166785 36
160828 37
151162 38 164362 39 83923 40 77400
41
88652 42 165766 43
165767 44
165912 45
150406 46
85463
47 63124
48
167131X004
49
151161
50
57143
51
73990500
52
166878 53 851084 54
850263 55 351074 56
165833 57
851514 58 161551 67
166113 68 165755 70
. .
161058
176104
Available accessories not included with lawn mower:
- - 7133623 Gas Can (2.5 gal.)
-- 7133500 Fuel Stabilizer
- - 71 33300 SAE 30W ai (20 oz.)
DESCRIPTION
Axle Aim Assembly - LR Locknut 5/16-18 Shoulder Bolt 5/16-18 Wheel/Lssembly Shoulder Bolt Ranged Locknut HubKip Hinge Screw Spring (LH) Spring (RH) Door Bolt Hex Head Thread Rolling Screw 3/8-16 x 1
Danger Decal Nut Axle Arm Assembly - RR Wheel Wave Washer Nut Housing Assembly (Incl. Ref. #17,18 & 46) Hex Head Screw 3/8-24 x 1-3/8 Grd. 8 Helical Lockwasher Hardened Washer
21" Blade Blade Adapter Adjustment Bolt Grass Bag Catcher Frame Engine - (See Breakdown) Briggs & Stratton 12H802-2639-B1 Warning Decal (Not Shown) Owner's Manual
CRAFTSMAN 4-CYCLE ENGINE
MODEL NUMBER 12H802-2639-B1
34
CRAFTSMAN 4-CYCLE ENGINE
^ ]-
1
MODEL NUMBER 12H802-2639-B1
188
968
, '-'S-':. ' 3>''
977 CARBURETOR
GASKET SET
163?"/ r
■V 137
617 . 276
445
443
365
708
121 CARBURETOR OVERHAUL KIT
134 ¡-^
137
708
617
' 276
163/ >'
104
127
CRAFTSMAN 4-CYCLE ENGINE
MODEL NUMBER 12H8Q2-2639-B1
CRAFTSMAN 4-CYCLE ENGINE
MODEL NUMBER 12HB02-2639-B1
3341
7451
V7
CRAFTSMAN 4-CYCLE ENGINE
MODEL NUMBER 12H802-2639-B1
KEY PART NO. NO.
1
493260
2
399269
3
299819
4
493279
5
691160
7
692249
8
695250
9 272481 * +
10 691125 11
691781 12 692232 13 690912 15 691680 16 691451
20 399781 22 691092 23 692315 24
222698
25 499429
499430
499431
499432
26
499425
499426
499427
499428
27
691866
28
499423
29 499424 32 691664 32A
695759
33 262651 34 262652 35 691270 36
691270
40 692194 43 691997 45
690548
46 691449 48 498826
50
497465
51 272199 54
691650
55 691421 58
692259
60
281434
65
690759
81
691740
95 691636 97
493267 104
691242 0 117
494870
497315 121
498260
• +
DESCRIPTION
Cylinder Assembly Kit-Bushing/Seal
Seal-Oil (Magneto Side) Sump-Engine Head-Cylinder Gasket-Cylinder Head Breather Assembly Gasket-Breather Screw (Breather Assembly) Tube-Breather
Gasket-Crankcase Screw (Cylinder Head) Plug-Oil Drain Crankshaft
«
Seal-Oil (PTO Side) Screw (Engine Sump) Flywheel Key-Flywheel Piston Assembly (Standard) Piston Assembly (.010’ O.S.) Piston Assembly (.020" O.S.) Piston Assembiy (.030" O.S.) Ring Set-Piston (Standard) Ring Set-Piston (.010” O.S.) Ring Set-Pislon (.020’O.S.) Ring Set-Piston (.030" O.S.) Lock-Piston Pin Pin-Piston Rod-Connecting Screw (Connecting Bod) Screw (Connecting Rod) Valve-Exhaust Valve-In take Spring-Valve (Intake) Spring-Valve (Exhaust) Retainer-Valve Slinger-Governor/Oil Tappet-Valve Camshaft Short Block (Replacement Engine 12J802-2915-B1) Manifoid-intake
Gasket-intake Screw (Intake Manifold) Housing-Rewind Starter Rope-Starter (Cut to Required Length) Grip-Starter Rope Screw (Rewind Starter) Lock-Muffier Screw Screw (Throttle Valve) Shaft-Throttle Pin-Float Hinge Jet-Main (Standard) Jet-Main (High Aititude) Kit-Carburetor Overhaul
KEY PART
NO. NO.
125
498170
127
694468
130
691203
133
398187
134
398188 0
137
693981 0t
146
690979
159
691753 2726S3-0t
163 187
691050 690877
188 190
690940
202
691829
209
690319
222
692467
227
690783
276
271716 0t
287
690940
300
692038
304
695892
305
691108
306
690450
307
690345
332
690662
333
802574
334
691061
337
802592
356
692390
358
497316
363
19069
692524
365 383
89838
404
690272
425
690670
443
692523
Included in Engine Gasket Set, Key.
No. 358
0
Included in Carburetor Overhaul Kit, Key.
No. 121
Included in Carburetor Gasket Set, Key.
No. 977
+
Included in Valve Overhaul Kit, Key.
No. 1095
NOTE: All component dimensions given In U.S. inches 1 inch = 25.4 mm
DESCRIPTION
Carburetor
0
Plug-Welch Valve-Throttle Float-Carburetor Valve-Needle/Seat Gasket-Float Bowl
Key-Timing Bracket-Air Cleaner Primer Gasket-Air Cieaner Line-Fuei (Cut to Required Length) Screw (Control Bracket) Screw (Fuel Tank) Link-Mechanical Governor Spring-Governor Bracket-Control Control Lever-Governor Sealing Washer Screw (Dipstick Tube) Muffler Housing-Blower Screw (Blower Housing) Shield-Cylinder Screw (Cylinder Shield) Nut (Flywheel) Armature-Magneto Screw (Armature Magneto) Spark Plug Wire-Stop Engine Gasket Sat Flywheel Puller Screw (Carburetor) Wrench-Spark Plug Washer (Governor Crank) Screw (Air Cleaner Cover) Screw (Air Cleaner Primer Base)
38
CRAFTSMAN 4-CYCLE ENGINE
MODEL NUMBER 12H802-2639-B1
KEY PART
NO. NO.
445
491588
455
691219
456
692299
459
281505
505
231082
523
495264
524
692296
525
495265
529
691923
562
92613
584
692342
585
691879
592
690800
597
691696
601
95162
608
497680
613
691340
615
690340
616
691306
617
270344 0+
621
692310
635
66538
668
493823
670
692294
684
690345
689
691855
708
691321
741
691830
842
691031
847
692017
851
493880
869
691155
870
690380
871
262001 63709
DESCRIPTION
Filter-Air Cleaner Cartridge Cup-Flywheel Plate-Pawl Friction Pawl-Ratchet Nut (Governor Control Lever)
Dipstick Seal-DIpslick Tube Tube-Dipstick Grommet Bolt (Governor Control Lever) Cover-Breather Passage Gasket-Breather Passage Nut (Rewind Starter) Screw (Pawl Friction Plate) Clamp-Hose Starter-Rewind Screw (Muffler) Retainer-Governor Shaft
Crank-Governor
Seal-O Ring (Intake Manifold)
Switch-Stop
Boot-Sparkplug
Spacer (Includes 2) Spacer-Fuel Tank Screw (Breather Passage Cover) Spring-Friction Seal-Throttle Shaft Gear-Timing Seal-0 Ring (Dipstick Tube) Assembly-Dipstick/Tube Terminal-Sparkplug Seat-Valve (intake) Seat-Valve (Exhaust) Bushing-Guide (Exhaust) Bushing-Guide (Intake)
KEY PART NO.
NO.
921
497233
922
692135
923
695891 957 397974 966
496116 968 692298 969
690700
970
691669
972
495224 975 493640 976
496115 977
498261 1019
494256 1036 695111 1058
274265 1059 692311 1095
498528 1210
498144 1211
498144
Included in Engine Gasket Set, Key. No. 358
0
Included in Carburetor Overhaul Kit, Key No. 121 Included in Carburetor Gasket Set, Key No. 977
■f
Included in Valve Overhaul Kit. Key. No. 1095
NOTE: All component dimensions given in U.S. inches 1 inch = 25.4 mm
DESCRIPTION
Cover-Blower Housing Spring-Brake
Brake Cap-Fuel Tank Base-Air Cleaner Primer Cover-Air Cleaner Screw (Blower Housing Cover) Screw (Air Cleaner Primer Bracket) Tank-Fuel Bowl-Float Primer-Carburetor Set-Carburetor Gasket Kit-Label Label-Emissions
Owner's Manual
Kit-Screw/Washer
Set-Valve Gasket Assembly-Pulley/Spring
(Pulley) r r- a Assembly-Pulley/Spring
(Spring)
RQ

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For the replacement parts, accessories and owner’s manuals
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To purchase or inquire about a Sears Service Agreement:
Para pedir servicio de reparación a domicilio,
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176104 10.30.00 VB
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