Craftsman 917.38841 User Manual

Owner's Manual
[RI:IFTXMI:IN°
6.75 HORSEPOWER 21" MULTI-CUT
ROTARY LAWN MOWER
Model No.
917.388410
Safety
Operation
Maintenance
Espa_ol
Repair Parts
CAUTION:
Read and follow all Safety Rules and Instructions
before operating this equipment
Sears, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates, IL 6017_ Visitour Craftsmanwebsite: www.sears.com/craftsman
Warranty ............................................... 2
Safety Rules ......................................... 2
Assembly .............................................. 4
Operation .............................................. 6
Maintenance Schedule ........................ 10
Maintenance ......................................... 10
LIMITED TWO YEAR WARRANTY ON CRAFTSMAN POWER MOWER For two years from date of purchase, when this Craftsman Lawn Mower is maintained,
lubricated, and tuned up according to the operating and maintenance instructions in the owner's manual, Sears will repair free of charge any defect in material or workman- ship.
If this Craftsman Lawn Mower is used for commercial or rental purposes, this warranty applies for only 90 days from the date of purchase. This Warranty does not cover:
Expendable items which become worn during normal use, such as rotary mower
blades, blade adapters, belts, air cleaners and spark plug.
Repairs necessary because of operator abuse or negligence, including bent
crankshafts and the failure to maintain the equipment according to the instructions contained in the owner's manual.
Warranty service is available by returning the Craftsman power mower to the nearest
Sears Service Center/Department in the United States. This warranty applies only
while this product is in use in the United States.
This Warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which
vary from state to state.
SEARS, ROEBUCKAND CO., D/817 WA, HOFFMAN ESTATES, ILLINOIS 60179
Product Specifications .......................... 11
Service and Adjustments ...................... 13
Storage ................................................. 14
Troubleshooting ................................... 15
Repair Parts .......................................... 34
Parts Ordering ...................... Back Cover
Safety standards require operator presence control to minimize the risk of injury. Your unit is equipped with cuch
controls, do not attempt to defeat the function of the operator Presence controls
under any circumstances.
TRAINING:
Read this operator's manual carefully. Become familiar with the controls and
know how to operate your mower properly. Learn how to quickly stop
mower.
Do not allow children to use your mower. Never allow adults to use
mower without proper instructions.
Keep the area of operation clear of all
persons, especially small children and pets.
Use mower only as the manufacturer
intended and as described in this
manual.
Do not operate mower if it has been dropped or damaged in any manner. Always have damage repaired before
using your mower.
Do not use accessory attachments that are not recommended by the manufac-
turer. Use of such attachments may be hazardous.
The blade turns when the engine is
running.
PREPARATION:
Always thoroughly check the area to be mowed and clear it of all stones, sticks,
wires, bones, and other foreign objects. These objects will be thrown by the
blade and can cause severe injury.
Always wear safety glasses or eye shields when starting and while using
your mower.
Dress properly. Do not operate mower when barefoot or wearing open
2
sandals. Wear only solid shoes with
good traction when mowing.
Check fuel tank before starting engine. Do not fill gas tank indoors, when the
engine is running or when the engine is hot. Allow the engine to cool for several minutes before filling the gas tank. Clean off any spilled gasoline before starting the engine.
Always make wheel height adjustments before starting your mower. Never
attempt to do this while the engine is running.
Mow only in daylight or good artificial light.
OPERATION:
Keep your eyes and mind on your
mower and the area being cut. Do not
let other interests distract you.
Do not mow wet or slippery grass. Never run while operating your mower. Always be sure of your footing - keep a
firm hold on the handles and walk.
Do not put hands or feet near or under
rotating parts. Keep clear of the
discharge opening at all times.
Always stop the engine whenever you leave or are not using your mower, or before crossing driveways, walks,
roads, and any gravel-covered areas.
Never direct discharge of material toward bystanders nor allow anyone
near the mower while you are operating it.
Before cleaning, inspecting, or repair- ing your mower, stop the engine and
make absolutely sure the blade and all moving parts have stopped. Then disconnect the spark plug wire and keep it away from the spark plug to prevent accidental starting.
Do not continue to run your mower if
you hit a foreign object. Follow the procedure outlined above, then repair any damage before restarting and operating your mower.
Do not change the governor settings or
overspeed the engine. Engine damage or personal injury may result.
Do not operate your mower if it vibrates
abnormally. Excessive vibration is an indication of damage; stop the engine,
safely check for the cause of vibration and repair as required.
Do not run the engine indoors. Exhaust
fumes are dangerous.
Never cut grass by pulling the mower
towards you. Mow across the face of slopes, never up and down or you
might lose your footing. Do not mow excessively steep slopes. Use caution when operating the mower on uneven terrain or when changing directions - maintain good footing.
Never operate your mower without
proper guards, plates, grass catcher or other safety devices in place.
MAINTENANCE AND STORAGE:
Check the blade and the engine mounting bolts often to be sure they are tightened properly.
Check all bolts, nuts and screws at frequent intervals for proper tightness to
be sure mower is in safe working condition.
Keep all safety devices in place and
working.
To reduce fire hazard, keep the engine free of grass, leaves or excessive
grease and oil.
Check grass catcher often for deteriora- tion and wear and replace worn bags.
Use only replacement bags that are recommended by and comply with
specifications of the manufacturer of your mower.
Always keep a sharp blade on your
mower.
Allow engine to cool before storing in any enclosure.
Never store mower with fuel in the tank
inside a building where fumes may reach an open flame or an ignition source such as a hot water heater,
space heater, clothes dryer, etc.
ALook for this symbol to point out important safety precautions. It means
CAUTIONH! BECOMEALERT!H YOUR SAFETY IS INVOLVED.
_I,CAUTION: Always disconnect spark
plug wire and place wire where it cannot contact spark plug in order to prevent
accidental starting when setting up, transporting, adjusting or making repairs.
_WARNING: The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to
the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm.
3
These accessories were available when this lawn mower was produced. They are not
shipped with your mower. They are also available at most Sears retail outletsand service centers. Most Sears stores can also order repair partsfor you, when you provide the model number ofyour lawn mower. Some of these accessories may not apply to yourlawn mower.
LAWN MOWER PERFORMANCE
CLIPPING DEFLECTOR
FOR REAR DISCHARGE LAWN MOWERS
MULCHER KITS
STABILIZER
GRASS CATCHERS
FOR
REAR DISCHARGE
LAWN MOWERS
LAWN MOWER MAINTENANCl
MUFFLERS
BELTS BLADES BLADE ADAPTERS WHEELS
Read these instructions and this manual in its entirety before you attempt to assemble
or operate your new lawn mower. IMPORTANT: This lawn mower is shipped
WITHOUT OIL OR GASOLINE in the
engine.
Your new lawn mower has been as- sembled at the factory with the exception of
those parts left unassembled for shipping
purposes. To ensure safe and proper operation of your lawn mower, all parts and hardware you assemble must be tightened
securely. Use the correct tools as neces- sary to ensure proper tightness. All parts
such as nuts, washers, bolts, etc., neces° sary to complete the assembly have been
placed in the parts bag.
/ FOR
SIDE DISCHARGE
! GRASS CATCHERS
LAWN MOWERS
GAS CANS
AIR FILTERS
SPARK PLUGS
ENGINE OIL
TO REMOVE LAWN MOWER FROM CARTON
Remove loose parts included with
mower.
Cut down two end comers of carton and
lay end panel down flat.
Remove all packing materials except padding between upper and lower handle and padding holding operator presence control bar to upper handle.
Roll lawn mower out of carton and check carton thoroughly for additional loose
parts.
4
HOW TO SET UPYOUR LAWN MOWER
TO UNFOLD HANDLE
IMPORTANT: Unfold handle carefully so as not to pinch or damage control cables.
Raise lower handle section to operating position and squeeze the bottom ends
of lower handle towards each other until the pin in handle can be inserted
into one of the three height adjustment holes.
Remove protective padding, raise
upper handle section into place on lower handle and tighten both handle
knobs.
Remove any packing material from around control bar.
Your handles may be adjusted for your
mowing comfort. Refer to Service and
Adjustments section of this manual.
Operator presence
control bar
U handle
Lift up
Lower handle
Handle j pin
Mowing posiUon
3-Position
handle adjustment
TO INSTALL ATTACHMENTS
Your lawn mower was shipped ready to be used as a mulcher. To convert to
bagging or discharging, see "To convert mower" in the OPERATION section of this
manual.
5
KNOW YOUR lAWN MOWER
READ THIS OWNER'S MANUALAND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING YOUR LAWN MOWER, Compare the illustrations with your lawn mower to familiarize yourself with the location of various controls and adjustments. Save this manual for future reference.
These symbols may appear on your lawn mower or in literature supplied with the
product. Learn and understand their meaning.
CAUTION ENGINE ENGINE FAST SLOW CHOKE FUEL OIL DANGER, KEEP HANDS
OR WARNING ON OFF AND FEET AWAY
Operator presence control bar
Engine zone control cable
Handle
G rass
filler cap
Engine oil cap
with dipstick
Mulcher door Lawn mower housing
IMPORTANT: This lawn mower is shipped WITHOUT OIL OR GASOLINE in the Wheel adjuster
engine. (on each wheel)
MEETS CPSC SAFETY REQUIREMENTS
Sears rotary walk-behind power lawn mowers conform to the safety standards of the American
National Standards Institute and the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission. The blade
tums when the engine is running.
Operator Presence Control Bar- must be held down to the handle to start the engine.
Release to stop the engine.
Primer - pumps additional fuel from the
carburetor to the cylinder for use when
starting a cold engine. Starter Handle - used for starting the engine.
6
The operation of any lawn mower
can result in foreign objects thrown nto the eyes, which can result in
severe eye damage. Always wear safety glasses Or eye shields while operating your
lawn mower or performing any adjustments or repairs. We recommend a wide vision safety mask over spectacles or standard safety glasses.
HOWTO USEYOUR LAWN MOWER
ENGINE SPEED CONTROL
The engine speed was set at the factory for optimum performance. Speed is not adjust-
able.
ENGINE ZONE CONTROL
_CAUTION: Federal regulations require an engine control to be installed on this
lawn mower in order to minimize the risk
of blade contact injury. Do not under any circumstances attempt to defeat the function of the operator control. The blade turns when the engine is running.
- Your lawn mower is equipped with an
operator presence control bar which requires the operator to be positioned
behind the lawn mower handle to start and operate the lawn mower.
TO ADJUST CUTrlNG HEIGHT
Raise wheels for low cut and lower wheels for highcut.
Adjustcutting heightto suit your require- ments. Medium positionisbest for most
lawns.
To change cutting height, squeeze adjuster lever toward wheel. Move wheel up or
down to suit your requirements. Be sure all
wheels are inthe same setting.
NOTE: Adjuster is properly positioned
when plate tab inserts into hole in lever. Also, 9-position adjusters (if so equipped)
allow lever to be positioned between the
plate tabs.
Lower Wheels for High Cut
Plate Tab
REAR BAGGING
Lift rear door of the lawn mower and place the grass catcher frame hooks onto the
door pivot pins.
To convert to mulching or discharging operation, remove grass catcher and close
rear door.
Pivot pins
SIDE DISCHARGING
Rear door must be closed.
Open mulcher door and install discharge
deflector under guard as shown.
Mower is now ready for discharging
operation.
To convert to mulching or bagging
operation, discharge deflector must be removed and mulcher door must be
closed.
SIMPLE STEPS TO REMEMBER
WHEN CONVERTING YOUR LAWN
MOWER
FOR MULCHING -
Rear door closed.
Mulcherdoor closed. FOR REAR BAGGING -
Grass catcherinstalled.
Mulcherdoorclosed. FOR SIDE DISCHARGING -
Rear door closed.
Side dischargedeflectorinstalled.
_CAUTION: Do not run your lawn
mower without rear door closed or
approved grass catcher in place. Never attempt to operate the lawn mower with the rear door removed or prepped open,
J
Raise Wheels for Low Cut
Lever
TO CONVERT MOWER
Your lawn mower was shipped ready to be used as a mulcher. To convert to bagging or discharging:
Mulcher door
7
Open
Mulcher Door
Discharge deflector
problems, the fuel system should be emptied before storage of 30 days or
longer. Drain the fuel tank, start the engine and let it run until fuel lines and
carburetor are empty. Use fresh fuel next
season. See Storage Instructions for additional information. Never use engine
or carburetor cleaner products in fuel tank or permanent damage may occur.
ACAUTION: Fill to bottom of gas tank filler neck. Do not overfill. Wipe off any
spilled oil or fuel. Do not store, spill or use gasoline near an open flame.
BEFORE STARTING ENGINE OIL
Your lawn mower isshipped without oil in the engine.
Be sure mower is level and area around oil
fillis clean.
Remove engine oilcap and fillto the full
line on the dipstick.
NOTE: Allow oil to settle down into
engine for accurate dipstick reading.
Engine holds 20 ozs. of oil. Fortype and
grade of oilto use, see "ENGINE" in
Maintenance section of this manual.
Pour oil slowly. Do not over fill.
Check oillevel before each use. Add oil if needed. Fill to full line on dipstick.
To read proper level, tighten engine oil cap
each time.
Reinstall engine oil cap and tighten.
Change the oil after every 25 hours of operation or each season. You may need
to change the oil more often under dusty, dirty conditions.
ADDGASOUNE
Fill fuel tank. Use fresh, clean, regular
unleaded gasoline with a minimum of 87 octane. Do not mix oil with gasoline.
Purchase fuel in quantities that can be used within 30 days to assure fuel
freshness.
Engine oil
Gasoline filler
cap
_i_ cap
TO START ENGINE
To start a cold engine, push primer three (3) times before tryingto start.Use a firm
push. This step is not usually necessary when starting an engine which has already
runfor a few minutes.
Hold operator presence control bar down to the handle and pull starter handle
quickly.Do not allow starterrope to snap
back.
To stop engine, release operator presence
control bar.
NOTE: In cooler weather it may be necessary to repeat priming steps. In warmer weather over priming may cause flooding and engine will not start. If you do flood engine, wait a few minutes before attempting to start and do not repeat priming steps.
_WARNING: Experience indicates that
alcohol blended fuels (called gasohol or
using ethanol or methanol) can attract moisture which leads to separation and formation of acids during storage. Acidic
gas can damage the fuel system of an engine while in storage. To avoid engine
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