Craftsman 917.387258 User Manual

Owner's Manual
ICRRFTSMRN'[
4.0 HORSEPOWER 20" REAR DISCHARGE
ROTARY LAWN MOWER
Model No.
917.387258
Safety
Operation
Maintenance
EspaSol
Repair Parts
CAUTION:
Read and follow all
Safety RuSesand Instrucuo,os before operating this equilot_r_ rlE
Sears, Roebuck and Co,, Hoffman Estates,_'lL-'BO'lff_
Visit our Craftsman website: www.sears.com/craftsman
Warranty ............................................... 2
Safety Rules ......................................... 2
Assembly .............................................. 4
Operation .............................................. 6
Maintenance Schedule ........................ 10
Maintenance ......................................... 10
LIMITED ONE YEAR WARRANTY ON CRAFTSMAN POWER MOWER
For one year from date of purchase, when this Craftsman Lawn Mower is maintained, lubricated, and tuned up according to the operating and maintenance instructions in the owner's manual, Sears will repair free of charge any defect in material or workman-
ship.
If this Craftsman Lawn Mower is used for commercial or rental purposes, this warranty
applies for only 90 days from the date of purchase. This Warranty does not cover:
Expendable items which become worn during normal use, such as rotary mower
blades, blade adapters, belts, air cleaners and spark plug.
Repairs necessary because of operator abuse or negligence, including bent
crankshafts and the failure to maintain the equipment according to the instructions contained in the owner's manual.
Warranty service is available by returning the Craftsman power mower to the nearest
Sears Service Center/Department in the United States. This warranty applies only
while this product is in use in the United States. This Warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which
vary from state to state.
SEARS, ROEBUCKAND CO., D/817 WA, HOFFMAN ESTATES, ILLINOIS 60179
Product Specifications .......................... 11
Service and Adjustments ...................... 14
Storage ................................................. 16
Troubleshooting ................................... 17
Repair Parts .......................................... 36
Parts Ordering ...................... Back Cover
Safety standards require operator
presence controls to minimize the
risk of injury. Your unit is equipped with such controls. Do not attempt to defeat the function of the operator presence controls under any
circumstances. TRAINING:
Read this operator's manual carefully
Become fam ar w th the contro s and" know how to operate your m6wer
properly. Learn how !0 quickly stop mower. -
Do not allow chi!dren.to.use your mower.
Never allow adults to use mower without .. proper instructions. -
Keep the area of operation clear of all i persons, especially _rhall"(_fi_idren and :
pets ..................
Use mower anufacturer
intended and .0.s.described in this" ma_hual.
onry
a's"the
Do not operate mower if it has been dropped or damaged in any manner. Always have damage repaired before using your mower.
Do not use accessory attachments that are not recommended by the manufac- turer. Use of such attachments may be
hazardous.
The blade tums when the engine is
running.
PREPARATION:
Always thoroughly check the area to be
mowed and clear it of all stones, sticks, wires, bones, and other foreign objects. These Objects will be thrown by the
blade and can cause severe injury.
Always wear safety glasses or eye shields when starting and while using
your mower.
Dress properly. Do not operate mower
i
when barefoot or wearing open sandals. Wear only solid shoes with good traction
when mowing.
2
Checkfueltank before starting engine.
Do not fill gas tank indoors, when the
engine is running or when the engine is
hot. Allow the engine to cool for several minutes before filling the gas tank. Clean
off any spilled gasoline before starting the engine.
Always make wheel height adjustments before starting your mower. Never attempt to do this while the engine is
running.
Mow only in daylight or good artificial
light.
OPERATION:
Keep your eyes and mind on your
mower and the area being cut. Do not let other interests distract you.
Do not mow wet or slippery grass. Never
run while operating your mower. Always be sure of your footing -- keep a firm
hold on the handles and walk.
Do not put hands or feet near or under
rotating parts. Keep clear of the dis-
charge opening at all times.
Always stop the engine whenever you
leave or are not using your mower, or before crossing driveways, walks, reads, and any gravel--covered areas.
Never direct discharge of material
toward bystanders nor allow anyone near the mower while you are operating
it.
Before cleaning, inspecting, or repairing
your mower, stop the engine and make absolutely sure the blade and all moving parts have stopped. Then disconnect the spark plug wire and keep it away from the spark plug to prevent accidental starting.
Do not continue to run your mower if you hit a foreign object. Follow the procedure outlined above, then repair any damage before restarting and operating you
mower.
Do not change the governor settings or
overspeed the engine. Engine damage or personal injury may result.
Do not operate your mower if it vibrates
abnormally. Excessive vibration is an indication of damage; stop the engine,
safely check for the cause of vibration and repair as required.
Do not run the engine indoors. Exhaust fumes are dangerous.
Never cut grass by pulling the mower towards you. Mow across the face of
slopes, never up and down or you might lose your footing. Do not mow excessively steep slopes. Use caution when operating the mower on uneven terrain or when changing directions -- maintain good footing.
Never operate your mower without proper guards, plates, grass catcher or other safety devices in place.
MAINTENANCE AND STORAGE:
Check the blade and the engine mounting bolts often to be sure they are
tightened properly.
Check all bolts, nuts and screws at frequent intervals for proper tightness to
be sure mower is in safe working condition
Keep all safety devices in place and working
To reduce fire hazard, keep the engine free of grass, leaves or excessive grease and oil
Check grass catcher often for deteriora- tion and wear and replace worn bags
Use only replacement bags that are recommended by and comply with
specifications of the manufacturer of your mower
Always keep a sharp blade on your
mower.
Allow engine to cool before storing in
any enclosure.
Never store mower with fuel in the tank
inside a building where fumes may reach an open flame or an ignition source such as a hot water heater, space heater, clothes dryer, etc.
ALook for this symbol to point out important safety precautions_ It means
CAUTION!!! BECOMEALERT!!! YOUR
SAFETY IS INVOLVED,
_,CAUTION: Always disconnect spark plug wire and place wire where it cannot
contact spark plug in order to prevent accidental starting when setting up, transporting, adjusting or making repairs.
_,WARNING
The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the State of
California to cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm.
Theseaccessories were available when this lawn mower was produced. They are not
shipped with your mower. They are also available at most Sears retail outlets and service
centers. Most Sears stores can also order repair parts for you, when you provide the model number of your lawn mower. Some of these accessories may not apply to your lawn mower.
LAWN MOWER PERFORMANCE
CLIPPING DEFLECTOR
FOR REAR DISCHARGE LAWN MOWERS
GRASS CATCHERS
FOR
REAR DISCHARGE
LAWN MOWERS
LAWN MOWER MAINTENANCE
i SIDE DISCHARGE
I LAWN MOWERS
MULCHER KITS
GRASS CATCHERS
STABILIZER
FOR
GAS CANS
MUFFLERS
BELTS BLADES BLADE ADAPTERS
Read these instructionsand this manual in its entirety before you attempt to assemble or
operate your new lawn mower. IMPORTANT: This lawn mower is shipped
WITHOUT OIL OR GASOLINE in the engine. Your new lawn mower has been assembled
at the factory with the exception of those parts left unassembled for shipping purposes. All
parts such as nuts, washers, bolts,etc., necessary to complete the assembly have
been placed inthe pads bag. To ensure safe and proper operation of your lawn mower, all parts and hardware you assemble must be tightened securely. Use the correcttools as
necessary to ensure proper tightness.
AIR FILTERS
WHEELS
SPARK PLUGS
ENGINE OIL
TOREMOVELAWNMOWER FROM
CARTON
Remove loose parts includedwith mower.
Cut down two end comers of carton and
lay end panel down flat.
Remove all packing materials except
padding between upper and lower handle
and padding holding operator presence
control bar to upper handle.
Roll lawn mower out of carton and check carton thoroughly for additional loose
pads.
4
HOWTO SET UPYOUR LAWN MOWER
TO UNFOLD HANDLE
IMPORTANT: Unfold handles carefully so as not to pinch or damage control cables.
Raise handles until lower handle section
locks into place in mowing position.
Remove protective padding, raise upper
handle section into place on lower handle and tighten both handle knobs.
Remove handle padding holding operator presence control bar to upper handle.
Your lawn mower handle can be adjusted foryour mowing comfort. Refer to "Adjust
Handle" in the Service and Adjustment
section of this manual,
Operator presence control
Upper handle
bar _k pz_
Liftup iftu /' y
_, position
i Mowing
Lower handle
5
KNOW YOUR LAWN MOWER
READ THIS OWNER'S MANUALAND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING YOUR LAWN MOWER. Compare the illustrations with your lawn mower to familiarize yourself with the Iqcation of various controls and adiustments. Save this manual for futur_ reference.
These symbols may appear on your lawn mower or in literaturesuppliedwith the product.Leam and understand there meaning.
CAUTFON ENGINE ENGINE FAST SLOW CHOKE FUEL OIL DANGER, KEEP HANDS
OR WANNING ON OFF AND FEET AWAY
Engine zone
control cable
Starter handle
Handle knob
Grass
Engine oil plug
Operator presence control bar
filler cap
Air filter
Primer
Lawn mower housing
Ljduster
(on each wheel)
IMPORTANT: This lawn mower isshipped
WITHOUT OIL OR GASOLINE in the engine.
MEETS CPSC SAFETY REQUIREMENTS Sears rotary walk-behind power lawn mowers conform to the safety standards of the American
National Standards Instituteand the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission. The blade turns when the engine is running.
Operator presence control bar - must be
held down to the handle to start the engine. Release to stop the engine.
Primer - pumps additional fuel from the
carburetor to the cylinder for use when
starting a cold engine. Starter handle - used for starting the engine.
6
The operation of any lawn
mower can result in foreign
objects thrown into the eyes, which can result in severe eye damage, Always wear safety glasses or eye shields while operating your lawn mower or
performing any adjustments or repairs.
We recommend a wide vision safety mask
over spectacles or standard safety glasses.
HOWTO USEYOUR LAWN MOWER ENGINE SPEED
The engine speed was set at the factory
for optimum performance. Speed is not adjustable. ENGINE ZONE CONTROL
ACAUTION: Federal regulations require an engine control to be installed on this
lawn mower in order to minimize the risk
of blade contact injury. Do not under any
circumstances attempt to defeat the function of the operator control. The blade
turns when the engine is running.
Your lawn mower is equipped with an operator presence control bar which
requires the operator to be positioned behind the lawn mower handle to start and
operate the lawn mower.
TO ADJUST CUTTING HEIGHT
Raise wheels for low cut and lower wheels for high cut.
Adjust cutting height to suit your require-
ments. Medium positionis best for most lawns.
To change cutting height, squeeze adjuster
lever toward wheel. Move wheel up or down to suit your requirements. Be sure all wheels are in the same setting.
NOTE: Adjuster is properly positioned when plate tab inserts into hole in lever. Also, 9-position adjusters (if so equipped)
allow lever to be positioned between the plate tabs.
TO A'n'ACH GRASS CATCHER
Close the lifttop lid. Lift top lid must be closed while operating lawn mower.
Lift the rear door on the mower housing and place the grass catcher frame onto the formed tabs on the rear door hinge
bracket.
The grass catcher is secured to the lawn
mower housing when the rear door is
lowered onto the grass catcher frame. ACAUTION: Do not run your lawn mower without clipping deflector or approved grass catcher in place. Never attempt to operate the lawn mower with the rear door removed or propped open.
Hinge
Rear door
Grass catcher frame
Formed
tabs
TO EMPTY GRASS CATCHER
To remove grass catcher, release operator presence control bar to stop engine.
Liftup rear door and remove the grass
catcher by the handle.
NOTE: Do not drag the bag when emptying; it will cause unnecessary wear.
Lower Wheels for High Cut
Raise Wheels for Low Cut
Plate Tab
Lever
7
BEFORE STARTING ENGINE
OIL
Your lawn mower is shipped withoutoil in
the engine.
Be sure mower is level and area around oil fill isclean.
Remove engine oil plug and fill to the
top of slot in filler hole.
NOTE: Allow oil to settle down into engine for accurate reading.
Engine holds 20 ozs. of oil. For type and
grade of oilto use, see "ENGINE in
Maintenance section of this manual.
Pour oilslowly. Do not over fill.
Check oil level before each use. Add oil if
needed.
Change the oil after every 25 hours of
operation or each season. You may need
to change the oil more often under dusty,
dirty conditions.
ADD GASOLINE
Fill fuel tank. Use fresh, clean, regular unleaded gasoline with a minimum of 87
octane. Do not mix oil with gasoline.
Purchase fuel in quantities that can be
used within 30 days to assure fuel freshness.
AWARNING: Experience indicates that alcohol blended fuels (called gasohol or
using ethanol or methanol) can attract moisture which leads to separation and
formation of acids during storage. Acidic gas can damage the fuel system of an engine while in storage. To avoid engine problems, the fuel system should be emptied before storage of 30 days or longer. Drain the gas tank, start the engine and let it run until the fuel lines and carburetor are empty. Use fresh fuel
next season. See Storage Instructions for additional information. Never use engine or carburetor cleaner products in the fuel
tank or permanent damage may occur.
ACAUTION: Fill to bottom of gas tank filler neck. Do not overfill. Wipe off any
spilled oil or fuel. Do not store, spill or use gasoline near an open flame.
Gasoline filler cap
Engine oil plug
TO START ENGINE
To start a cold engine, push primer three (3) times before trying to start.
Use a firm push. This step is not usually necessary when starting an engine which has already run for a few
minutes.
Hold operator presence control bar down to the handle and pull starter handle quickly. Do not allow starter
rope to snap back.
To stop engine, release operator presence control bar.
NOTE: In cooler weather it may be necessary to repeat priming steps. In
warmer weather over priming may cause flooding and engine will not start. If you do flood engine, wait a few minutes before attempting to start and do not
repeat priming steps.
8
MOWING TIPS
Under certain conditions, such as very tall grass, it may be necessary to raise
the height of cut to reduce pushing effort and to keep from overloading the engine and leaving clumps of grass clippings. It may also be necessary to
reduce ground speed and/or run the lawn mower over the area a second
time.
For extremely heavy cutting, reduce the width of cut by overlapping previously cut path and mow slowly.
For better grass bagging and most
cutting conditions, the engine speed should be set in the fast position.
When using a rear discharge lawn
mower in moist, heavy grass, clumps of cut grass may not enter the grass catcher. Reduce ground speed
(pushing speed) and/or run the lawn mower over the area a second time.
If a trail of clippings is left on the right side of a rear discharge mower, mow in
a clockwise direction with a small overlap to collect the clippings on the
next pass.
Pores in cloth grass catchers can become filled with dirt and dust with
use and catchers will collect less grass. To prevent this, regularly hose catcher off with water and let dry before using.
Keep top of engine around starter clear and clean of grass clippings and chaff. This will help engine air flow and
extend engine life.
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