Craftsman 917387241 Owner’s Manual

Owner's Manual
£RnFTSB4nH
6.0 HORSEP0W_ r 22" EZ MULCH-' SIDE DISCHARG_I_
ROTARY LAWi_I-_ O_ER
Model No.
917.387241
Assembly
Operation
Maintenance
Espa_ol
Repair Parts
CAUTION:
Read and follow all Safety Rules and Instructions
before operating this equipment Sears, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates, IL 60179
Warranty 2
Sa}"_'TI u-"l'_-....... 2
As_,mJ;_L ..... -------. 4
Operation ....... 5
Ma_duLe .... 9
- Maintenance ........... 9
LI__'_I_ -WAHRANTi''ON-C_J_,FTSMAN POWER MOWER
F t of urchase, when this Craftsman Lawn Mower is maintained, lubd_te'd, and tuned__ ot_tl_eoperating and maintenance instructions in the
owner's manual, Sears will repair free of charge any defect in material or workmanship.
if this Craftsman Lawn Mower is used for commercial or rental purposes, this warranty applies for only 90 days from the date of purchase.
This Warranty does not cover:
Expendable items which become wom during normal use, such as rotary mower
blades, blade adapters, belts, air cleaners and spark plug.
Repairs necessary because of operator abuse or negligence, including bent crank-
shafts and the failure to maintain the equipment according to the instructions con- tained in the owner's manual.
Warranty service is available by returning the Craftsman power mower to the nearest Sears Service Center/Department in the United States. This warranty applies only while
this product is in use in the United States. This Warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which
vary from state to state.
SEARS, ROEBUCKAND CO., D/817 WA, HOFFMAN ESTATES, ILLINOIS 60179
Product Specifications 10 Service and Adjustments 12
Storage 13
Troubleshooting 15
Repair Parts 30 Parts Ordering Back Cover
TRAINING:
Read this operator's manual carefully.
Become familiar with the controls and know how to operate your mower
properly. Leam how to quickly stop mower.
Do not allow children to use your
mower. Never allow adults to use mower without proper instructions.
Keep the area of operation clear of all persons, especially small children and pets.
Use mower only as the manufacturer intended and as described in this manual.
Do not operate mower if it has been
dropped or damaged in any manner. Always have damage repaired before
using your mower,
Do not use accessory attachments that
are not recommended by the manufac- turer. Use of such attachments may be hazardous.
The blade tums when the engine is
running.
PREPARATION:
Always thoroughly check the area to be mowed and clear it of all stones, sticks,
wires, bones, and other foreign objects. These objects will be thrown by the
blade and can cause severe injury.
Always wear safety glasses or eye shields when starting and while using
your mower.
Dress properly. Do not operate mower when barefoot or wearing open sandals.
Wear only solid shoes with good traction when mowing.
Check fuel tank before starting engine. Do not fill gas tank indoors, when the engine is running or when the engine is
hot. Allow the engine to cool for several minutes before filling the gas tank. Clean off any spilled gasoline before starting the engine.
Always make wheel height adjustments before starting your mower. Never
attempt to do this while the engine is
running.
Mow only in daylight or good artificial
light.
OPERATION:
Keep your eyes and mind on your mower and the area being cut. Do not
let other interests distract you.
Do not mow wet or slippery grass. Never run while operating your mower.
Always be sure of your footing - keep a firm hold on the handles and walk.
Do not put hands or feet near or under rotating parts. Keep clear of the discharge opening at all times.
Always stop the engine whenever you
leave or are not using your mower, or
before crossing driveways, walks, roads,
and any gravel-covered areas.
Never direct discharge of material
toward bystanders nor allow anyone
near the mower while you are operating it.
Before cleaning, inspecting, or repairing
your mower, stop the engine and make
absolutely sure the blade and all moving
parts have stopped. Then disconnect the spark plug wire and keep it away from the spark plug to prevent acciden-
tal starting.
Do not continue to run your mower if you
hit a foreign object. Follow the proce-
dure outlined above, then repair any
damage before restarting and operating
you mower.
Do not change the governor settings or
overspeed the engine. Engine damage or personal injury may result.
Do not operate your mower if it vibrates
abnormally. Excessive vibration is an indication of damage; stop the engine, safely check for the cause of vibration
and repair as required.
Do not run the engine indoors. Exhaust
fumes are dangerous.
Never cut grass by pulling the mower towards you. Mow across the face of
slopes, never up and down or you might lose your footing. Do not mow excessively steep slopes. Use caution when operating the mower on uneven terrain or when changing directions -
maintain good footing.
Never operate your mower without proper guards, plates, grass catcher or other safety devices in place.
MAINTENANCE AND STORAGE:
Check the blade and the engine
mounting bolts often to be sure they are
tightened properly.
Check all bolts, nuts and screws at frequent intervals for proper tightness to
be sure mower is in safe working condition.
Keep all safety devices in place and
working.
To reduce fire hazard, keep the engine
free of grass, leaves or excessive
grease and oil.
Check grass catcher often for deteriora-
tion and wear and replace worn bags.
Use only replacement bags that are recommended by and comply with
specifications of the manufacturer of your mower.
Always keep a sharp blade on your
mower.
Allow engine to cool before storing in
any enclosure.
Never store mower with fuel in the tank inside a building where fumes may
reach an open flame or an ignition source such as a hot water heater,
space heater, clothes dryer, etc. CAUTION: Always disconnect spark plug wire and place wire where it cannot contact
spark plug in order to prevent accidental starting when setting up, transporting,
adjusting or making repairs.
WARNING: The engine exhaust from this
product contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth
defects, or other reproductive harm.
3
Theseaccessorieswereavailablewhen thislawnmowerwasproduced.Theyare
alsoavailableat mostSearsretailoutlets andservicecenters.MostSearsstores
LAWN MOWER PERFORMANCE
REARDBC_MRaE SlOEOISCHARGE
LAWN_ LAWN MOWERS
LAWN MOWER MAINTENANCE
canalsoorderrepairpartsforyou,when youprovidethemodelnumberofyour
lawnmower.Someoftheseaccessories maynotapplytoyourlawnmower.
GAS CAN8
Read these instructions and this manual in HOW TO SET tip _ LAWN its entirety before you attempt to assemble MOWER
or operate your new lawn mower. Your new lawn mower has been assembled at
the factory with the exception of those
parts left unassembled for shipping purposes. All parts such as nuts, washers,
bolts, etc., necessary to complete the assembly have been placed in the parts bag. To ensure safe and proper operation of your lawn mower, all parts and hard-
ware you assemble must be tightened securely. Use the correct tools as neces- sary to ensure proper tightness.
TO REMOVE LAWN MOWER FROM
CARTON
Remove loose parts included with mower.
Cut down two end comers of carton and lay end panel down flat.
Remove all packing materials except
padding between upper and lower
handle and padding holding operator presence control bar to upper handle.
Roll lawn mower out of carton and check
carton thoroughly for additional loose
l_rts.
TO UNFOLD HANDLE
IMPORTANT: Unfold handle carefully so as notto pinch or damage control cables.
Raise handles until lower handle section
locks into place in mowing position.
Remove protective padding, raise upper
handle section into place on lower handle and tighten both handle knobs.
Remove handle padding holding
operator presence control bar to upper handle.
Your lawn mower handle can be adjusted for your mowing comfort.
Refer to =Adjust Handle" in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual.
Operator PresenceControl Bar
Upper "_
Lower _ Mowing Handle _ _ Position
KNOWYOUR LAWN MOWER
READ THIS OWNER'S MANUAL AND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING YOUR
LAWN MOWER. Compare the illustrations with your lawn mower to familiarize yourself
with the location of various controls and adjustments. Save this manual for future
reference.
These symbols may appear on your lawn mower or in literature supplied with the
product. Learn and understand their meaning.
CAUTION ENGINE ENGINE FAST SLOW CHOKE FUEL OIL DANGER. KEEP HANDS
OR WARNING ON OFF AND FEETAWAY
Operator Presence ControlBar
EngineZone Control
Upper Handle
Starter Handle
Handle Knob
Gasoline FillCap
Engine Oil Cap
AirFilter
With Dipstick
MulcherDool
WheelAdjuster
(On Each Wheel)
MEETS CPSC SAFETY REQUIREMENTS Sears rotary walk-behind power lawn mowers conform to the safety standards of the
American National Standards Institute and the U,S, Consumer Product Safety Commis- sion. The blade turns when the engine is running.
OPERATOR PRESENCE CONTROL BAR - must be held down to the handle to start the engine. Release to stop the engine.
MULCHER DOOR - allows conversion to discharge or bagging operation.
PRIMER - pumps additional fuel from the carburetor to the cylinder for use when starting
a cold engine.
STARTER HANDLE - used for starting the engine.
5
Theoperationofanylawnmowercan
resultinforeignobjectsthrownintothe
eyes, which can result in severe eye damage. Always wear safety glasses or
eye shields while operating your lawn mower or performing any adjustments or repairs. We recommend a wide vision safety mask over spectacles or standard
safety glasses.
HOW TO USE YOUR LAWN MOWER
ENGINE SPEED
The engine speed was set at the factory for optimum performance. Speed is not
adjustable.
ENGINE ZONE CONTROL
CAUTION: Federal regulations require an engine control to be installed on this lawn
mower in order to minimize the risk of
blade contact injury. Do not under any circumstances attempt to defeat the
function of the operator control. The blade turns when the engine is running.
Your lawn mower is equipped with an operator presence control bar which
requires the operator to be positioned behind the lawn mower handle to start
and operate the lawn mower.
TO ADJUST CUTI'ING HEIGHT
Raise wheels for low cut and lower
wheels for high cut.
Adjust cutting height to suit your requirements. Medium position is best
for most lawns.
To change cutting height, squeeze
adjuster lever toward wheel. Move wheel up or down to suit your require-
ments. Be sure all wheels are in the same setting.
NOTE: Adjuster is properly positioned
when plate tab inserts into hole in lever. Also, 9-position adjusters (if so equipped)
allow lever to be positioned between the plate tabs.
LowerWheeis PlateTab
For High Cut
CAUTION: Do not operate your lawn mower without mulcher door in locked
position, discharge deflector in place, or approved grass catcher in place.
NOTE: Your lawn mower has been
shipped ready for mulching operation. To convert to discharging operation, you must
install the discharge deflector attachment
induded with your mower. TO INSTALL DISCHARGING DEFLECTOR
Lift door upward on it's hinge until the deflector frame can be hooked over the
door mounting bracket as shown.
Release the door to rest against deflector frame.
To return to mulching operation, reverse
the above steps and be sure door is in
locked position.
BEFORE STARTING ENGINE OIL Your lawn mower is shipped without oil in
the engine.
Be sure mower is level and area around
oil fill is clean.
Remove engine oil cap w/dipstick and fill
to the full line on the dipstick.
Use 20 ozs. of oil. For type and grade
of oilto use, see "ENGINE" in Mainte-
nance section of this manual.
Pour oil slowly. Do not over fill.
Check oil level before each use. Add oil
if needed. Fill to full line on dipstick.
To read proper level, tighten engine oil
cap each time,
Reinstall engine oil cap and tighten.
Change the oil after every 25 hours of
operation or each season. You may need to change the oil more often under
dusty, dirty conditions.
Raise Wheels For LowCut
Lever
6
GAS
Fillfueltank. Usefresh,clean,regular unleadedgasolinewitha minimumof87 octane.(Useof leaded gasoline will
increase carbon and lead oxide deposits and reduce valve life). Do not mix oil with gasoline. Purchase fuel in quanti-
ties that can be used within 30 days to
assure fuel freshness.
IMPORTANT: WHEN OPERATING IN
TEMPERATURES BELOW 32°F(0°C), use fresh, clean winter grade gasoline to help
insure good cold weather starting.
WARNING: Expedence indicates that alcohol blended fuels (called gasohol or
using ethanol or methanol) can attract moisture which leads to separation and
formation of acids during storage. Acidic gas can damage the fuel system of an
engine while in storage. To avoid engine
problems, the fue_ system should be emptied before storage of 30 days or
longer. Drain the gas tank, start the engine and let it run until the fuel lines and
carburetor are empty. Use fresh fuel next season. See Storage Instructions for
additional information. Never use engine
or carburetor cleaner products in the fuel tank or permanent damage may occur.
CAUTION: Fill to bottom of gas tank filler neck. Do not overfill. Wipe off any spilled
oil or fuel. Do not store, spill or use gasoline near an open flame.
EngineOil Cap w/ Dipstick
TO START ENGINE
To start a cold engine, push primer five (5) times before trying to start. Use a
firm push. This step is not usually
necessary when starting an engine which has already run for a few minutes.
Hold operator presence control bar down to the handle and pull starter handle
quickly. DO NOT allow starter rope to snap back.
To STOP engine, release operator presence control bar.
__ Gasoline
FillerCap
NOTE: In cooler weather it may be necessary.to repeat pdming steps. In warmer weather over pdming may cause
flooding and engine will not start. If you do
flood engine wait a few minutes before
attempting to start and DO NOT repeat priming steps.
MOWING TIPS
Under certain conditions, such as very
tall grass, it may be necessary to raise
the height of cut to reduce pushing effort
and to keep from overloading the engine and leaving clumps of grass clippings.
For extremely heavy cutting, reduce the width of cut by overlapping previously cut path and mow slowly.
For side discharge lawn mowers, cutting in a counter-clockwise direction, starting at the outside of the area to be cut,
spreads grass clippings more evenly and puts less load on the engine. To keep clippings off of walkways, flower beds,
etc., make the first cuts in a clockwise
direction.
Pores in cloth grass catchers can become filled with dirt and dust with use
and catchers will collect less grass. To prevent this, regularly hose catcher oft with water and let dry before using.
Keep top of engine around starter clear and clean of grass clippings and chaff.
This will help engine air flow and extend
engine life.
MULCHING MOWING TIPS
IMPORTANT: For best performance, keep mower housing free of built-up grass
and trash. Clean underside of mower housing after each use. See "Cleaning" in
MAINTENANCE section of this manual.
The special mulching blade will recut the
grass clippings many times and reduce them in size so that as they fall onto the lawn they will disperse into the grass
and not be noticed. Also, the mulched
grass will biodegrade quickly to provide nutrients for the lawn. Always mulch
with your highest engine (blade) speed
as this will provide the best recutting
action of the blades.
Avoid cutting your lawn when it is wet. Wet grass tends to form clumps and
interferes with the mulching action. The best time to mow your lawn is the early
afternoon. At this time the grass has dried and the newly cut area will not be
exposed to the direct sun.
7
For best results, adjust the lawn mower cutting height so that the lawn mower
cuts off only the top one-third of the grass blades. If the lawn is overgrown it will be necessary to raise the height of
cut to reduce pushing effort and to keep from overloading the engine and leaving clumps of mulched grass. For extremely
heavy mulching, reduce your width of cut, mow slowly and raise the rear of the
lawn mower one wheel adjuster setting higher than the front.
Certain types of grass and grass conditions may require that an area be
mulched a second time to completely hide the clippings. When doing a second cut, mow across or perpendicu- lar to the first cut path.
Change your cuffing pattem from week
to week. Mow north to south one week then change to east to west the
next week. This will help prevent matting and graining of the lawn.
8
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES
MAIN NANCESC.EOO'E
F.,,,.o. s
AS YOU COMPLETE ;_' _ _',_ _"
Check for Lecse Fasteners I_ k#'
Clean/in,' DectGrass Catcher
(If Equipl _1) V'
M clean LaweMower t_'
O Clean Under Drive Cover(Power-Propelled Mowers)
Checkdr_ be./p_L_/s
RE(Power-Propelled Mowers) t/
Chack/Sharpan/Replace Blade _:=
LubdcaffoctChart I_
Clean Battery/Recharge
IElectrin Start Mowers1 I_ I/4
E Check EncjineOilLevel
N Change Engine Oil 11/1_
;G Clean Air Filter I_ =
I Inspect Muffler _'
N cleanorReplaceSparkPlug
v'
E RepleceAirF'dterPeperCartridge II/2
1 -Change more c410nwhen opemin9 und_ s heaw Iced or Jnhigh anV_n_ temperatunm. 2 - Servk:o more often when o1_ in okty ordusty conditk_s.
3 -Replece t)_les rnom m'lm when mowing in undy _1. 4 - CMrge 48 hours at end o_see.5_.
GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS LUBRICATION DIAGRAM
The warranty on this lawn mower does not cover items that have been subjected to operator abuse or negligence. To receive
full value from the warranty, operator must
maintain mower as instructed in this manual.
Some adjustments will need to be made periodically to propedy maintain your unit.
All adjustments in the Service and Adjust-
ments section of this manual should be checked at least once each season.
Once a year, replace the spark plug, clean or replace air filter element and
check blade for wear. A new spark plug and clean/new air filter element assures
proper air-fuel mixture and helps your
engine run better and last longer.
Follow the maintenance schedule in this
manual.
BEFORE EACH USE
Check engine oil level.
Check for loose fasteners.
LUBRICATION Keep unit well lubricated.
(_) Wheel
_) EngineOil Hinge
(_) Spray Lubricant
(_ RefertoMaintenance"Engine"Section.
IMPORTANT Do not oil or grease plastic wheel bearings. Viscous lubricants will attract dust and dirt that will shorten the life
of the self lubricating bearings. If you feel they must be lubricated, use only a dry,
powdered graphite type lubricant sparingly.
9
ERVICE DATES
(_) BrakeSpring
Bracket
(_) MulcherDoor
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
:MODEL NUMBER 917.387241
ERIAL NUMBER
DATE OF PURCHASE HORSEPOWER:
DISPLACEMENT: GASOLINE CAPACITY/TYPE:
6.0
11.5 CU. IN.
1.5 QUARTS [INI F:ADFD RF:(_ULAR
OIL TYPE (API-SF/SG/SH):
OIL CAPACITY:
;PARK PLUG(GAP: .030")
VALVECLEARANCE:
SOLID STATE IGNITION AIR GAP: .0125 IN.
BLADE BOLT TORQUE: 35-40 FT. LBS.
The model and serial numbers will be found on a decal attached to the rear of the
lawn mower housing.Record both serial number and date of purchase in space provided above.
LAWN MOWER TO REMOVE BLADE
Always observe safety rules when Disconnect spark plug wire from spark
performing any maintenance, plug and place wire where it cannot
TIRES
Keep tires free of gasoline, oil, or insect control chemicals which can harm
rubber.
Avoid stumps, stones, deep ruts, sharp
objects and other hazards that may cause tire damage.
BLADE CARE
Turn lawn mower on its side. Make sure
Use a wood block between blade and
Protect you_'hands with gloves and/or
Remove blade bolt by turning counter-
Forbest results,mower blade mustbe kept sharp. Replace bent or damaged
blades. Crankshaft
Keyway
Blade Bolt
Lockwesher TrailingEdge Blade Adapter
Blade
HardenedWasher Crankshaft
Remove blade and attaching hardware
NOTE: Remove the blade adapter and
check the key inside hub of blade adapter. The key must be in good condition to work
properly. Replace adapter if damaged. TO REPLACE BLADE
Position the blade adapter on the engine
10
SAE 30 (ABOVE 32°F)
SAE 5W-30 (BELOW 32°F)
20 OZS.
CHAMPION RJ19LM OR J19LM INTAKE: .004 - .008 EXHAUST: .004 - .008
come in contact with spark plug.
air filter and carburetor are up.
mower housing to prevent blade from turning when removing blade bolt.
wrap blade with heavy cloth.
clockwise. Use a 9/16" box oropen-end wrench.
(bolt, lockwasher and hardened
washer).
crankshaft. Be sure key in adapter and crankshaft keyway are aligned.
Position blade on the blade adapter aligning the two (2) holes in the blade
with the raised lugs on the adapter.
Be sure the trailing edge of blade (opposite sharp edge) is up toward the engine.
Install the blade bolt with the lock
washer and hardened washer into blade
adapter and crankshaft.
Use block of wood between blade and
lawn mower housing and tighten the blade bolt, turning clockwise.
The recommended tightening torque is 35-40 ft. Ibs.
IMPORTANT: Blade bolt is grade 8 heat treated.
TO SHARPEN BLADE
NOTE: We do not recommend sharpening
blade - but if you do, be sure the blade is
balanced.
Care should be taken to keep the blade balanced. An unbalanced blade will cause
eventual damage to lawn mower or engine.
The blade can be sharpened with a file or on a grinding wheel. Do not attempt
to sharpen while on the mower.
To check blade balance, drive a nail into
a beam or wall. Leave about one inch of the straight nail exposed. Place center
hole of blade over the head of the nail. If blade is balanced, it should remain in a horizontal position. If either end of the blade moves downward, sharpen the heavy end until the blade is balanced.
GRASS CATCHER
The grass catcher may be hosed with
water, but must be dry when used.
Check your grass catcher often for
damage or deterioration. Through
normal use it will wear. If catcher needs replacing, replace only with a manufac-
turer approved replacement catcher.
Give the lawn mower model number
when ordering.
ENGINE
LUBRICATION
Use only high quality detergent oil rated
with API service classification SF, SG, or
SH. Select the oil's SAE viscosity grade according to your expected operating temperature.
NOTE: Although multi-viscosity oils (5W30, 10W30 etc.) improve starting in
cold weather, these multi-viscosity oils will
result in increased oil consumption when used above 32°F. Check your engine oil level more frequently to avoid possible engine damage from running low on oil.
Change the oil after every 25 hours of operation or at least once a year if the
lawn mower is not used for 25 hours in one
year.
Check the crankcase oil level before starting the engine and after each five (5)
hours of continuous use. Tighten oil plug securely each time you check the oil level.
TO CHANGE ENGINE OIL
NOTE: Before tipping lawn mower to drain
oil, drain fuel tank by running engine until
fuel tank is empty.
Disconnect spark plug wire from spark
plug and place wire where it cannot come in contact with spark plug.
Remove engine oil cap; lay aside on a
clean surface.
Tip lawn mower on its side as shown
and drain oil into a suitable container. Rock lawn mower back and forth to
remove any oiltrapped inside of engine.
Wipe off any spilled oil on lawn mower and on side of engine.
Fill engine with oil. Fill only to the
"FULL" line on the dipstick. DO NOT OVER FILL.
Replace engine oil cap.
Reconnect spark plug wire to spark plug.
Container@_
AIR FILTER Your engine will not run properly and may
be damaged by using a dirty air filter. Replace the air filter every year, more
often if you mow in very dusty, dirty conditions. Do not wash air filter.
TO CHANGE AIR FILTER
Remove the air filter by turning counter- clockwise to the stop and pull away from
collar.
Remove filter from inside of cover.
Clean the inside of the cover and the
collar to remove any dirt accumulation;
Insert new filter into cover.
Put air filter cover and filter into collar
aligning the tab with the slot.
Push in on cover and turn clockwise to
11 tighten.
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