Craftsman 917377790 Owner’s Manual

Owner's Manual
ICRAFTSMAN"I
ROTARY LAWN MOWER
5.5 Horsepower Power-Propelled
21" Multi-Cut
Model No.
917.377790
before operatingthis equipment
Sears, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates, IL 60179 U.S.A.
Visit ourCraftsman web,_te:www,sears.¢omlcraftsman
Warranty ............................................... 2
Safety Rules ...................................... 2-4
Assembly / Pre-Operation .................... 5
Operation ......................................... 6-11
Maintenance Schedule ...................... 12
Maintenance ................................. 12-15
LIM ITED TWO YEAR WARRANTY ON CRAFTSMAN POWER MOWER For two years from date of purchase, when this Craftsman Lawn Mower is maintained,
lubricated, and tuned up according to the operating and maintenance instructions in
the owner's manual, Sears will repair free of charge any defect in material or workman-
ship.
Product Specifications ........................ 13
Service and Adjustments .............. 15-16
Storage ......................................... 16-17
Troubleshooting ........................... 17-18
Repair Parts .................................. 37-45
Sears Service ...................... Back Cover
If this Craftsman Lawn Mower is used for commercial or rental purposes, this warranty
applies for only 90 days from the date of purchase.
This Warranty does not cover:.
Expendable items which become worn during normal use, such as rotary mower blades, blade adapters, belts, air cleaners and spark plug.
Repairs necessary because of operator abuse or negligence, including bent crankshafts and the failure to maintain the equipment according to the instructions
contained in the owner's manual.
Warranty service is available by returning the Craftsman power mower to the nearest
Sears Service Center/Department in the United States. This warranty applies only
while this product is used in the United States.
This Warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state.
Sears, Roebuck and Co., D/817 WA, Hoffman Estates, Illinois 60179
IMPORTANT: This cutting machine is capable of amputating hands and feet and throwing objects. Failure to observe the following safety instructions could result in
serious injury or death. _Look for this symbol to point out
important safety precautions. It means CAUTION!!! BECOMEALERT!!! YOUR
SAFETY IS INVOLVED.
CAUTION: Always disconnect spark
plug wire and place wire where it cannot contact spark plug in order to prevent
accidental starting when setting up, transporting, adjusting or making repairs.
_WARNING: Engine exhaust, some of
its constituents, and certain vehicle
components contain or emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause
cancer and birth defects or other repro- ductive harm.
AWARNING: Battery posts, terminals and
related accessories contain lead and
lead compounds, chemicals known to the
State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling,
A CAUTION: Muffler and other engine parts become extremely hot during
operation and remain hot after engine has stopped. To avoid severe burns on
contact, stay away from these areas.
2
I.GENERAL OPERATION
Read, understand, and follow all
instructions on the machine and in the manual(s) before starting. Be thor-
oughly familiar with the controls and the proper use of the machine before
starting.
Do not put hands or feet near or under rotating parts. Keep clear of the
discharge opening at all times.
Only allow responsible individuals, who are familiar with the instructions, to
operate the machine.
Clear the area of objects such as rocks, toys, wire, bones, sticks, etc.,
which could be picked up and thrown by the blade.
° Be sure the area is clear of other
people before mowing. Stop machine if anyone enters the area.
Do not operate the mower when barefoot or wearing open sandals.
Always wear substantial foot wear.
° Do not pull mower backwards unless
absolutely necessary. Always look down and behind before and while
moving backwards.
Do not operate the mower without proper guards, plates, grass catcher or
other safety protective devices in place.
See manufacturer's instructions for proper operation and installation of
accessories. Only use accessories approved by the manufacturer.
Stop the blade(s) when crossing gravel drives, walks, or roads.
Stop the engine (motor) whenever you
leave the equipment, before cleaning the mower or unclogging the chute.
Shut the engine (motor) off and wait until the blade comes to complete stop
before removing grass catcher.
Mow only in daylight or good artificial light.
Do not operate the machine while
under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
Never operate machine in wet grass. Always be sure of your footing: keep a
firm hold on the handle and walk; never run.
Disengage the self-propelled mecha-
nism or drive clutch on mowers so equipped before starting the engine
(motor).
If the equipment should start to vibrate abnormally, stop the engine (motor) and check immediately for the cause.
Vibration is generally a warning of trouble.
Always wear safety goggles or safety glasses with side shields when
operating mower.
II, SLOPE OPERATION Slopes are a major factor related to slip
and fall accidents which can result in severe injury. All slopes require extra caution. If you feel uneasy on a slope, do
not mow it.
DO-
, Mow across the face of slopes: never
up and down. Exercise extreme caution when changing direction on slopes.
Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree limbs, etc.
Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps. Tall grass can hide obstacles.
DO NOT:
Do not trim near drop-offs, ditches or
embankments. The operator could lose footing or balance.
Do not trim excessively steep slopes.
Do not mow on wet grass, Reduced footing could cause slipping.
III. CHILDREN
Tragic accidents can occur if the operator
is not alert to the presence of children. Children are often attracted to the
machine and the mowing activity. Never assume that children will remain where
you last sew them.
Keep children out of the trimming area and under the watchful care of another
responsible adult.
Be alert and turn machine off if children
enter the area.
Before and while walking backwards,
look behind and down for small children.
Never allow children to operate the machine.
Use extra care when approaching blind corners, shrubs, trees, or other objects
that may obscure vision.
IV. SERVICE
Use extra care in handling gasoline and other fuels. They are flammable
and vapors are explosive.
-Use only an approved container.
- Never remove gas cap or add fuel with the engine running. Allow
engine to cool before refueling. Do
not smoke.
- Never refuel the machine indoors.
- Never store the machine or fuel container inside where there is an
open flame, such as a water heater.
3
Never run a machine inside a closed area.
Never make adjustments or repairs with the engine (motor) running.
Disconnect the spark plug wire, and
keep the wire away from the plug to prevent accidental starting.
Keep nuts and bolts, especially blade attachment bolts, tight and keep
equipment in good condition.
Never tamper with safety devices. Check their proper operation regularly.
Keep machine free of grass, leaves, or other debris build-up. Clean oil or fuel
spillage. Allow machine to cool before
storing.
Stop and inspect the equipment if you strike an object. Repair, if necessary,
before restading.
Never attempt to make wheel height adjustments while the engine (motor) is
running.
Grass catcher components are subject to wear, damage, and deterioration,
which could expose moving parts or allow objects to be thrown. Frequently
check components and replace with
manufacturer's recommended parts,
when necessary.
Mower blades are sharp and can cut.
Wrap the blade(s) or wear gloves, and use extra caution when sewicing them.
Do not change the engine governor
setting or overspeed the engine.
These accessories were available when this lawn mower was produced. They are not shipped with your mower. They are also available at most Sears retail outlets and service
centers. Most Sears stores can also order repair parts for you, when you provide the model number of your lawn mower. Some of these accessories may not apply to your lawn mower.
LAWN MOWER PERFORMANCE
CUPPING
DEFLECTORS
FOR
REAR DISCHARGE
LAWN MOWERS
GRASS CATCHERS
FOR
REAR DISCHARGE
LAWNMOWERS
LAWN MOWER MAINTENANCE
MUFFLERS
BELTS et.J_ES BLADE ADAPTERS
AIR RLTERS
SIDE DISCHARGE
GRASS CATCHERS
LAWN MOWERS
WHEELS
FOR
SPARK PLUGS
ENGINE OIL
4
Read these instructions and this manual in its entirety before you attempt to assemble
or operate your new lawn mower. IMPORTANT: This lawn mower is shipped WITHOUT OIL OR GASOLINE in engine. Your new lawn mower has been assembled at the factory with the exception of those parts
left unassembled for shipping purposes. All parts such as nuts, washers, bolts, etc., necessary to complete the assembly have been placed in the parts bag. To ensure safe and proper operation of your lawn mower, all parts and hardware you assemble must be tightened securely. Use the correct tools as necessary to ensure proper tightness.
TO REMOVE LAWN MOWER FROM CARTON
1. Remove loose parts included with
mower.
2. Cut down two end corners of carton and lay end panel down flat.
3. Remove all packing materials except
padding between upper and lower handle and padding holding operator
presence control bar to upper handle.
4. Roll lawn mower out of carton and check carton thorougly for additional
loose parts.
HOW TO SET UP YOUR LAWN MOWER TO UNFOLD HANDLE
IMPORTANT: Unfold handle carefully so
as not to pinch or damage control cables.
1. Raise lower handle section to operating position and squeeze the
bottom ends of lower handle towards each other until the pin in handle can
be inserted into one of the three height adjustment holes.
2. Remove protective padding, raise up- per handle section into place on lower
handle and tighten both handle knobs.
3. Remove any packing material from around control bar.
Your lawn mower handle can be adjusted
for your mowing comfort. Refer to "AD- JUST HANDLE" in the Service and
Adjustments section of this manual.
Handle
bracket
TO ASSEMBLE GRASS CATCHER
1. Put grass catcher frame into grass bag with rigid part of bag on the bottom. Make sure the frame handle is outside
of the bag top.
2. Slip vinyl bindings over frame.
NOTE: If vinyl bindings are too stiff, hold
them in warm water for a few minutes. If
bag gets wet, let it dry before using.
Catcher frame
handle
Handle pin
J
Operator I:
control bar
Upper
LIFT
Ut
Mowing
position
Lower handle
"':I Frame
TO INSTALL ATTACHMENTS
Your lawn mower was shipped ready to be used as a mulcher. To convert to
bagging or discharging, see "TO CON-
VERT MOWER" in the Operation section
of this manual).
5
opening
KNOWYOUR LAWN MOWER READ THIS OWNER'S MANUAL AND ALL SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING
YOUR LAWN MOWER. Compare the illustrations with your lawn mower to familiarize yourself with the location of various controls and adjustments. Save this manual for
future reference. These symbols may appear on your lawn mower or in literature supplied with the
product. Learn and understand their meaning.
CAUTION ENGINE ENGINE FAST SLOW CHOKE FUEL OIL DANGER, IG_EP HANDS
OR WARNING ON OFF AND FEET AWAY
Operator presence control bar
Throttle/
engine
control
.Drive control lever
Starter handle
Handle knob
Singlepoint height
.adjuster handle
Grass
cap
irfilter
lug
Engine oil cap with dipstick
Mulcher door Housing
IMPORTANT: This lawn mower is shipped WITHOUT OIL OR GASOLINE in the engine. MEETS CPSC SAFETY REQUIREMENTS
Sears rotary walk-behind power lawn mowers conform to the safety standards of the American National Standards Institute and the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commis-
sion. Operator presence control bar - must
be held down to the handle to start the blade. Release to stop the blade.
Starter handle - used for starting the engine.
Throttle/engine control - used for starting and stopping the engine; and allows you to select either FAST or SLOW engine
speed. Mulcher door - allows conversion to
discharging or bagging operation. 6
Mulcher plug - located at the rear
discharge opening, Must be removed
when converting to bagging opsration,
Single point height adjuster- used to
adjust cutting height of lawn mower.
Drive control lever - used to engage
power-propelled forward motion of lawn
mower,
Blade/brake control - used to engage
the blade after the engine is started,
The operation of any lawn
mower can result in foreign
objects thrown into the eyes,
which can result in severe
eye damage. Always wear safety glasses or eye shields while operating your lawn mower or performing
any adjustments or repairs. We recom- mend standard safety glasses or a wide
vision safety mask worn over spectacles.
HOW TO USE YOUR LAWN MOWER THROTTLF.JENGINE CONTROL
The engine is controlled by a throttle control located on the side of the upper
handle. CHOKE position is for starting a cold engine; FAST position is for starting a warm engine, normal cutting, trimming and
better grass bagging; SLOW position is for light cutting, trimming and fuel economy,
STOP position is for stopping the engine.
CHOKE ,Pep ,_b r_
_. FAST SLOWkJ
I_1 .'" "'--.'..,STOP
t t ,* IIi. I
2A"4_. _lf ,,st
DRIVE CONTROL
Self-propelling is controlled by holding the operator presence control bar down to the handle and pulling the drive
control lever rearward to the handle. The farther toward the handle the lever
is pulled, the faster the unit will travel.
Forward motion will stop when either
the operator presence control bar or drive control lever are released. To
stop forward motion without stopping
blade, release the drive control lever
only. Hold operator presence control
bar down against handle to continue mowing without self-propelling.
NOTE: If after releasing the drive control the mower will not roll backwards, push
the mower forward slightly to disengage drive wheels.
bresence control bar
TO Adjustment ENGAGE DRIVE button (on DRIVE CONTROL
underside) CONTROL DISENGAGED
BLADE CONTROL /I, CAUTION: When the blade control is
engaged, the blade turns. When blade control is disengaged, the blade stops.
Your lawn mower has a blade/Drake clutch fastened to the engine crank-
shaft, which starts or stops the blade.
To start the blade, hold the operator
presence control bar down to the handle and push the blade/Drake control lever forward until it latches. To
stop the blade, release the operator presence control bar.
Do not start the blade in deep, uncut grass. Move lawn mower out of uncut
grass before starting blade. _CAUTION: Federal regulations require this blade/Drake control to minimize the
risk of blade contact injury. Do not under any circumstances attempt to defeat the
function of this control.
control bar Blade/brake
control lever
TO
ENGAGE BLADE
BLADE DI_
ENGAGED 7
DRIVE CONTROL ADJUSTMENT
Over time, the drive control system may become "loose", resulting in decreased speed. There is a button on the under-
side of the drive control housing to increase tension on the drive cable. Proceed as follows:
1. Turn unit off and disconnect spark plug wire from spark plug.
2. Pull drive control lever ALL THE WAY BACK to the handle.
3. Push button on underside of drive
control. While holding button in,
return drive control lever to disen-
gaged position ALL THE WAY
FORWARD.
NOTE: Do not ratchet the adjustment.
4. Release button.
5. Operate mower to test drive speed. If
condition becomes worse after the above steps (forward speed has
become slower), your system was not "loose". Repeating the above steps
will return your unit to the proper adjustment and speed.
6. If condition fails to improve after the above steps (forward speed remains the same), your drive belt is wom and
should be replaced.
TO ADJUST CUTTING HEIGHT All four wheels are adjusted by a single
lever.
Pull adjuster lever toward wheel. To raise mower, move lever forward to
desired position. To lower mower,
move the lever toward the rear.
LOWER FOR HIGH
WHEELS CUT
Single point height adjl
lever
RAISE WHEELS FOR LOW
CUT
TO ATTACH GRASS CATCHER
1. Lift the rear door of the lawn mower and place the grass catcher frame
side hooks into the slots of the rear door.
2. The grass catcher is secured to the lawn mower housing when the rear
door is lowered onto the grass catcher frame.
_-CAUTION: Do not run your lawn
mower without mulcher plate or plug, clipping deflector or approved grass
catcher in place. Never attempt to operate the lawn mower with the rear door
removed or propped open.
Grass
catcher
handle
Catcher frame hook
TO EMPTY GRASS CATCHER
1. Lift up on grass catcher using the
frame handle,
2. Remove grass catcher with clippings from under lawn mower handle.
3. Empty clippings from bag using both frame handle and bag handle.
NOTE: Do not drag the bag when
emptying; it will cause unnecessary wear.
8
Grass
frame
handle
Bag handle
TO CONVERT MOWER
Your lawn mower was shipped ready to
be used as a mulcher. To convert to bagging or discharging:
REAR BAGGING
Open rear door and remove mulcher plug. Store mulcher plug in a safe
place.
You can now install the grass catcher.
To convert to mulching or discharging operation, install mulcher plug into rear
discharge opening of mower.
SIDE DISCHARGING
Mulcher plug must be installed into rear discharge opening of mower.
Open mulcher door and install dis- charge deflector under door as shown.
Mower is now ready for discharging operation.
To convert to mulching or bagging operation, discharge deflector must be
removed and mulcher door closed.
SIMPLE STEPS TO REMEMBER WHEN
CONVERTING YOUR LAWN MOWER
mulcherdoor
FOR MULCHING -
1. Rear mulcher plug installed.
2. Mulcher door closed.
FOR REAR BAGGING -
1. Rear mulcher plug removed.
2. Grass catcher installed.
3. Mulcher door closed.
FOR SIDE DISCHARGING -
1. Rear mulcher plug installed.
2. Side discharge deflector installed.
_CAUTION: Do not run your lawn
mower without mulcher plug or approved grass catcher in place. Never attempt to operate the lawn mower with the rear
door removed or propped open.
Discharge
deflector
Mulcher plu
9
BEFORE STARTING ENGINE
ADD OIL Your lawnmower is shipped without oil in
the engine. For type and grade of oil to use, see "ENGINE" in the Maintenance
section of this manual,
CAUTION: DO NOT ovedill engine with
oil, or it will smoke on startup.
1. Be sure lawnmower is level and area around oil fill is clean.
2. Remove oil dipstick from oil fill spout.
Make sure that rim of spout is clean.
3. You receive a container of oil with the unit. Slowly pour the entire container
down the oil fill spout into the engine.
4. Wait one minute to allow oil to settle. Use guage on oil fill cap/dipstick for
checking level. Insert dipstick into the tube and rest the oil fill cap on the
tube. DO NOT thread the cap into the tube when taking reading.
5. Always be sure to retighten oil dipstick before starting engine.
Check oil level before each use. Add oil if needed. Fill to full line on dipstick.
Change the oil after every 25 hours of operation or each season. You may
need to change the oil more often under dusty, dirty conditions.
Oil filler cap/dipstick
Gasoline
filler cap
Oil cap
ADD GASOLINE
Fill fuel tank to bottom of tank filler
neck. Do not overfill. Use fresh, clean, regular unleaded gasoline with a
minimum of 87 octane. Do not mix oil with gasoline. Purchase fuel in
quantities that can be used within 30
days to assure fuel freshness.
CAUTION: Wipe off any spilled oil or
fuel. Do not store, spill or use gasoline near an open flame.
CAUTION: Alcohol blended fuels
(called gasohol or using ethanol or
methanol) can attract moisture which leads to separation and formation of
acids during storage. Acidic gas can damage the fuel system of an engine
while in storage. To avoid engine problems, the fuel system should be
emptied before storage of 30 days or longer. Drain the gas tank, start the
engine and let it run until the fuel lines and carburetor are empty. Use fresh fuel
next season. See Storage Instructions for additional information. Never use engine or carburetor cleaner products in the fuel
tank or permanent damage may occur.
TO START ENGINE
NOTE: Due to protective coatings on the
engine, a small amount of smoke may be
present during the initial use of the product and should be considered
normal.
1. Be sure fuel valve is in the ON position.
2. To start a cold engine, move handle mounted throttle/choke control lever to
CHOKE position.
3. Pull starter handle quickly. Do not allow starter rope to snap back.
4. Slowly move throttle control lever to FAST position after engine starts.
To start a warm engine, move throttle
control lever to FAST position, then
follow steps above.
10
TO STOP ENGINE
To stop engine, move throttle control lever to STOP position. Wait until blade and all moving parts have stopped and
turn fuel valve to OFF position if you do
not intend to restart the engine soon.
ON
Fuel valve lever
MOWING TIPS
Under certain conditions, such as very tall grass, it may be necessary to raise
the height of cut to reduce pushing effort and to keep from overloading the
engine and leaving clumps of grass clippings. It may also be necessary to
reduce ground speed and/or run the
mower over the area a second time.
For extremely heavy cutting, reduce the width of cut by overlapping previously
cut path and mow slowly.
For better grass bagging and most cutting conditions, the engine speed should be set in the FAST position.
Pores in cloth grass catchers can
become filled with dirt and dust with
use and catchers will collect less grass. To prevent this, regularly hose catcher off with water and let dry before using.
Keep top of engine around starter clear and clean of grass clippings and chaff.
This will help engine air flow and extend engine life.
MULCHING MOWING TIPS
IMPORTANT: For best performance, keep mower housing free of built-up grass and trash. See "CLEANING" in the
Maintenance section of this manual.
The special mulching blade will recut the grass clippings many times and
reduce them in size so that as they fall
onto the lawn they will disperse into the grass and not be no_ced. Also, the
mulched grass will biodegrade quickly
to provide nutrients for the lawn.
Always mulch with your highest engine (blade) speed as this will provide the
best recutting action of the blades.
Avoid cutting your lawn when it is wet.
Wet grass tends to form clumps and interferes with the mulching action. The
best time to mow your lawn is the early afternoon. At this time the grass has
dried and the newly cut area will not be exposed to the direct sun.
For best results, adjust the lawn mower
cutting height so that the lawn mower cuts off only the top one-third of the
grass blades. If the lawn is overgrown it will be necessary to raise the height of
cut to reduce pushing effort and to keep from overloading the engine and
leaving clumps of mulched grass. For extremely heavy grass, reduce your
width of cut by overlapping previously cut path and mow slowly.
MAX 1/3
Certain types of grass and grass conditions may require that an area be
mulched a second time to Completely hide the clippings. When doing a second cut, mow across or perpendicu-
lar to the first cut path.
Change your cutting pattern from week to week. Mow north to south one week
then change to east to west the next week. This will help prevent matting
and graining of the lawn.
11
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
AS YOU COMPLETE E
REGULARSERVICE _" ,_-'4_ ._,;/_-'4_-,,/_b_€'_._" DATES
Check for Loose Fasteners _ ;
Clean/InspectGrassCatcher
(IfEqulppeo') t_' _,
M clean LawnMower
(Power-PropelledMowers)
OwCleanUnderDriveCover
Check drive belt/pulleys
E (Power-Propelled Mowers) t/
Check/Sharpen/Replace Blade Ipfa
LubdcationChert If
CleanBatfory/Rechaqle
Ie , e ..owars ! 1/
E Check Engine Oil Level I/'
N Change Engine Oil _lJ
G CleanAirFilter II4' =
I inspectMuffler
N Clean or Replace Spark Plug
E ReplaceAirRlterPaperCartridge _2
1 - C*_'_ge mote _ w'nen o_ng under a heavy load or In high ambler1 tempera_m=. 2 - Seellce mote olten whe_ operating In dirty or dusty _dl_on_ 3 - Replace Idade= more often whe_ mowing In _Jldy =oil.
4 - Charge 48 houns at arid of =eeson.
GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS
The warranty on this lawn mower does
not cover items that have been subjected to operator abuse or negligence. To
receive full value from the warranty, operator must maintain mower as
instructed in this manual. Some adjust- ments will need to be made periodically
to properly maintain your unit. All adjustments in the Service and
Adjustments section of this manual
should be checked at least once each season.
Once a year, replace the spark plug, clean or replace air filter element and check blade for wear. A new spark
plug and clean/new air filter element assure proper air-fuel mixture and help
your engine run better and last longer.
Follow the maintenance schedule in this manual.
BEFORE EACH USE
1. Check engine oil level.
2. Check for loose fasteners.
LUBRICATION
Keep unit well lubricated (See "LUBRI- CATION CHART").
(_) Spray lubricant (_) See "ENGINE" in Maintenance section.
12
LUBRICATIONCHART
IMPORTANT: Do not oil or grease plastic wheel bearings. Viscous
lubricants will attract dust and dirt that
will shorten the life of the self-lubricat-
ing bearings. If you feel they must be lubricated, use only a dry, powdered
graphite type lubricant sparingly.
i/
i/
V'4
Wheel
adjuster (on
each wheel)
Mulcher
door hinge pin
Rear door
(_) Handle bracket mounting pins
hinge
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
Serial Number:
Date of Purchase: Gasoline Capacity/Type: 1.0 Quarts (Unleaded Regular)
Oil Type (API-SF-SJ): SAE 10W30 Oil Capacity: 18.5 Ounces Spark Plug (Gap: .030") NGK BPR6ES
Blade Bolt Torque: 36-44 ft. Ibs.
The model and serial numbers will be found on a decal on the rear of the mower housing. Record both serial number and date of purchase in space provided above.
LAWN MOWER Always observe safety rules when perform-
ing any maintenance.
TIRES
Keep tires free of gasoline, oil, or insect
control chemicals which can harm rubber.
Avoid stumps, stones, deep ruts, sharp objects and other hazards that may cause
tire damage.
BLADE CARE For best results, mower blade must be
kept sharp. Replace bent or damaged blades.
TO REMOVE BLADE
1. Disconnect spark plug wire from spark plug and place wire where it cannot
come in contact with spark plug.
2. Turn lawn mower on its side. Make sure air filter and carburetor are up.
3. Use a wood block between blade and mower housing to prevent blade from
tuming when removing blade bolts.
NOTE: Protect your hands with gloves and/or wrap blade with heavy cloth.
4. Remove blade bolts by turning counter-clockwise.
TO REPLACE BLADE
1. Position the blade. Be sure the trailing edge of blade (opposite sharp
edge) is up toward the engine and install the blade bolts.
2. Use block of wood between blade and lawn mower housing and tighten the
blade bolts, turning clockwise.
The recommended tightening torque is
36-44 ft. Ibs.
TO SHARPEN BLADE NOTE: We do not recommend sharpen-
ing blade - but if you do, be sure the blade is balanced.
Care should be taken to keep the blade balanced. An unbalanced blade will
cause eventual damage to lawn mower or engine.
The blade can be sharpened with a file or on a gdnding wheel. Do not attempt
to sharpen while on the mower.
To check blade balance, drive a nail into a beam or wall. Leave about one
inch of the straight nail exposed. Place center hole of blade over the head of
the nail. If blade is balanced, it should remain in a horizontal position. If either
end of the blade moves downward, sharpen the heavy end until the blade
is balanced.
Blade
Blade
bolts
edge
13
GRASS CATCHER
The grass catcher may be hosed with
water, but must be dry when used.
Check your grass catcher often for damage or deterioration. Through
normal use it will wear. If catcher needs
replacing, replace only with a manufac-
turer approved replacement catcher.
Give the lawn mower model number
when ordering.
DRIVE WHEELS Check rear drive wheels each time you
mow to be sure they move freely. The wheels not turning freely means trash,
grass cuttings, etc., may be inside the
drive wheel and dust cover area and must be cleaned out to free drive wheels.
If necessary to clean the drive wheels, check both rear wheels.
ENGINE
LUBRICATION Use only high quality detergent oil rated
with API service classification SF-SJ. Select the oil's SAE viscosity grade
according to your expected operating
temperature.
VISCOSITY 8R._DE8
NOTE: Multi-viscosity oils (5W30, 10W30
etc.) improve starting in cold weather, and
you should check your engine oil level frequently to avoid possible engine
damage from running low on oil. Change the oil after every 25 hours of
operation or at least once a year if the lawn mower is not used for 25 hours in
one year. Check the crankcase oil level before
starting the engine and after each five (5)
hours of continuous use. Tighten oil plug
securely each time you check the oil
level.
TO CHANGE ENGINE OIL
NOTE: Before tipping lawn mower to
drain oil, drain fuel tank by running
engine until fuel tank is empty.
1. Disconnect spark plug wire from spark plug and place wire where it cannot
come in contact with spark plug.
2. Remove engine oil cap; lay aside on a clean surface.
3. Tip lawn mower on its side as shown and drain oil into a suitable container.
Rock lawn mower back and forth to remove any oil trapped inside of
engine.
4. Wipe off any spilled oil from lawn
mower or side of engine.
5. Fill engine with oil. (See "ADD OIL" in the Operation section of this manual).
6. Reconnect spark plug wire to spark
plug.
Oil filler
AIR FILTER
Your engine will not run properly and may be damaged by using a dirty air filter.
Replace the air filter every 100 hours of
operation or every season, whichever occurs first. Service air cleaner more
often under dusty conditions.
TO CLEAN AIR FILTER
1. Remove cover.
2. Carefully remove cartridge.
3. Clean by gently tapping on a flat surface. If very dirty, replace cartridge.
_,CAUTION: Petroleum solvents, such
as kerosene, are not to be used to clean
cartridge. They may cause deterioration of
the cartridge. Do not oil cartridge. Do not use pressurized air to clean or dry
cartridge.
4. Install cartridge, then replace cover.
Tabs
14
Loading...
+ 30 hidden pages