Craftsman 917.377591 User Manual

Owner's Manual
(9
6.75 HORSEPOWER 22" REAR DISCHARGE
POWER PROPELLED
ROTARY LAWN MOWER
Model No.
917.377591
o Maintenance
o Espa_ol
o Repair Parts
CAUTION:
Read and follow all Safety Rules and Instructions before operating this equipment
Sears, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates, IL 60179
Warranty 2 Product Specifications tl
Safety Rules 2 Service and Adjustments 14
Assembly 4 Storage 15 Operation 6 Troubleshooting 16
Maintenance Schedule 10 Repair Parts 35 Maintenance 10 Parts Ordering Back Cover
LIMITED TWO YEAR WARRANTY ON CRAFTSMAN POWER MOWER For two years from date of purchase, when this Craftsman Lawn Mower is maintained,
lubricated, and tuned up according to the operating and maintenance instructions in the
owner's manual, Sears will repair free of charge any defect in material or workmanship°
If this Craftsman Lawn Mower is used for commercial or rental purposes, this warranty applies for only 90 days from the date of purchase.
This Warranty does not cover: o Expendable items which become worn during normal use, such as rotary mower
blades, blade adapters, belts, air cleaners and spark plug.
° Repairs necessary because of operator abuse or negligence, including bent crank-
shafts and the failure to maintain the equipment according to the instructions con-
tained in the owner's manual°
Warranty service is available by returning the Craftsman power mower to the nearest Sears Service Center/Department in the United States. This warranty applies only whi_e
this product is in use in the United States. This Warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which
vary from state to state. SEARS, ROEBUCK AND CO., D/817 WA, HOFFMAN ESTATES, ILLINOIS 60179
TRAINING:
o Read this operator's manual carefully.
Become familiar with the controls and know how to operate your mower
properly. Learn how to quickly stop mower.
° Do not allow children to use your mower.
Never allow adults to use mower without proper instructions.
° Keep the area of operation clear of all
persons, especially small children and
pets.
o Use mower only as the manufacturer
intended and as described in this manual.
* Do not operate mower if it has been
dropped or damaged in any manner. Always have damage repaired before
using your mower.
° Do not use accessory attachments that
are not recommended by the manufac-
turero Use of such attachments may be hazardous.
o The blade turns when the engine is
running.
PREPARATION:
o Always thoroughly check the area to be
mowed and clear it of all stones, sticks,
wires, bones, and other foreign objects.
These objects will be thrown by the blade and can cause severe injury.
Always wear safety glasses or eye shietds when starting and while using
your mower.
Dress properly. Do not operate mower
when barefoot or wearing open sandals.
Wear only solid shoes with good traction
when mowing°
= Check fuel tank before starting engine.
Do not fill gas tank indoors,when the engine is running or when the engine is
2
hot.Allowthe engineto coolforseveral minutesbeforefillingthe gastank.Clean
offanyspilledgasolinebeforestartingthe engine.
° Alwaysmakewheelheightadjustments
beforestartingyourmower.Never attempttodothiswhilethe engineis running.
° Mowonlyindaylightorgoodartificial
light.
OPERATION:
o Keep your eyes and mind on your mower
and the area being cut. Do not let other interests distract you.
° Do not mow wet or slippery grass. Never
run while operating your mower. Always
be sure of your footing -- keep a firm
hold on the handles and walk.
o Do not put hands or feet near or under
rotating parts. Keep clear of the discharge
opening at all times.
° Always stop the engine whenever you
leave or are not using your mower, or before crossing driveways, walks, roads,
and any gravel---covered areas.
Never direct discharge of material toward bystanders nor allow anyone near the mower while you are operating it.
° Before cleaning, inspecting, or repaidng
your mower, stop the engine and make absolutely sure the blade and all moving
parts have stopped. Then disconnect the spark plug wire and keep it away from the
spark plug to prevent accidental starting.
° Do not continue to run your mower if you
hit a foreign object. Follow the procedure
outlined above, then repair any damage before restarting and operating you
mower.
° Do not change the govemor settings or
overspeed the engine. Engine damage or personal injury may result.
° Do not operate your mower if it vibrates
abnormally. Excessive vibration is an indication of damage; stop the engine,
safely check for the cause of vibration and repair as required.
° Do not run the engine indoors. Exhaust
fumes are dangerous.
Never cut grass by pulling the mower towards you. Mow across the face of
slopes, never up and down or you might
lose your footing° Do not mow exces-
sively steep slopes. Use caution when
operating the mower on uneven terrain or when changing directions -- maintain
good footing.
Never operate your mower without
proper guards, plates, grass catcher or other safety devices in place.
MAINTENANCE AND STORAGE:
Check the blade and the engine mount- ing bolts often to be sure they are tightened properly.
° Check all bolts, nuts and screws at
frequent intervals for proper tightness to be sure mower is in safe working
condition.
° Keep all safety devices in place and
working.
° To reduce fire hazard, keep the engine
free of grass, leaves or excessive grease
and oil.
o Check grass catcher often for deteriora-
tion and wear and replace worn bags.
Use only replacement bags that are recommended by and comply with
specifications of the manufacturer of your mower.
Always keep a sharp blade on your
mower.
. Allow engine to cool before storing in any
enclosure.
° Never store mower with fuel in the tank
inside a building where fumes may reach an open flame or an ignition source such
as a hot water heater, space heater,
clothes dryer, etc. CAUTION: Always disconnect spark plug wire and place wire where it cannot contact spark plug in order to prevent accidental
starting when setting up, transporting, adjusting or making repair&
WARNING The engine exhaust from this product
contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, or
other reproductive harm.
Theseaccessorieswereavailablewhenthislawnmowerwasproduced_Theyarealso
available at most Sears retail outlets and service centers. Most Sears stores can also order
repair parts for you, when you provide the model number of-your lawn mower. Some of these accessories may not apply to your lawn mower.
LAWN MOWER PERFORMANCE
CLIPPING DEFLECTOR
FOR REAR,,DISCHARGE LAWN MOWERS
GRASS CATCHERS
FOR
REAR DISCHARGE
LAWN MOWERS
LAWN MOWER MAINTENANCE
..................... i¸ ,....................
MULCHER KITS
FOR
SIDE DISCHARGE
GRASS CATCHERS
LAWN MOWERS
STABILIZER
GAS CANS
MUFFLERS
BELTS BLADES
BLADE ADAPTERS WHEELS
Read these instructionsandthis manual in its
entirety before you attempt to assemble or operate your new lawn mower. Your new lawn
mower has been assembled at the factory with the exception of those parts left unassembled
for shipping purposes. Allparts such as nuts, washers, bolts, etc.,necessary to complete the
assembly have been placed inthe parts bag.
To ensure safe and proper operation of your
lawn mower, all partsand hardware you assemble must be tightened securely. Use the
correct tools as necessary to ensure proper
tightness. TO REMOVE LAWN MOWER FROM
CARTON
Remove loose parts included with mower_
- Cut down two endcomers of carton and lay end panel downflat.
Remove all packing materials except
padding between upper and lower handle and padding holding operator presence
control bar to upper handle.
AIR FILTERS
SPARK PLUGS
2_
ENGINE OIL
o Roll lawn mower out of carton and check
carton thoroughly for additional loose parts.
HOW TO SET UP YOUR LAWN
MOWER
TO UNFOLD HANDLE
iMPORTANT: Unfotd handles carefullyso as
notto pinch or damage control cables.
o Raise handles until lower handle section
locks into place in mowing position_
o Remove protective padding, raise upper
handle section into place on lower handle and tighten both handle knobs°
Remove handle padding holding operator presence control bar to upper handle.
° Your lawn mower handle can be adjusted
for your mowing comfort. Refer to "Adjust
Handle" in the Service and Adjustment section of this manual°
4
NOTE; Forshippingpurposes,therear wheelsonyourlawnmowerarenotadjusted
tothesamepositionasthefrontwheels_ Beforeoperatingmoweradjustallwheelsto
thesamecuttingheightposition.
Operator presence contrc bar
Up[
Lift up
Lower handle
/
up
Mowing
position
TO INSTALL ATTACHMENTS
Yourlawnmower was shippedreadyto be
used as a mulcher. To convert to bagging or
discharging: o Open rear door and remove mulcher plug_
Store mulcher plug in a safe place.
o You can now install catcher or optional
c_ippingdeflector.
To retum to mulching operation, install mulcher plug into discharge opening of
mower. Be sure alltabs are seated
properly.
Mulcher _
CAUTION: Do not run your lawn mower without mulcher plug in place or approved
clipping deflector or grass catcher in place. Never attempt to operatethe lawn mower with
the rear door removed or propped open.
KNOWYOUR LAWN MOWER
READ THIS OWNER'S MANUALAND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING YOUR LAWN
MOWER. Compare the illustrationswith your lawn mower to familiarize yourself with the location of various controls and adjustments° Save this manual for future reference°
.............'.......'............................ literature supplied ..............'
These symbols may appear on your lawn mower or in with the product. Learn and understand these meaning.
CAUTION ENGINE ENGINE FAST SLOW CHOKE
OR WARNING ON OFF
Engine zone control cable
Srarter handle
Grass
Mulcher plug
FUEL OIL DANGER, KEEP HANDS
perator presence control bar
Drive control lever
Handle knob
Engine oil cap w!dipstick
AND FEET AWAY
Housing
Drive cover
Gasoline cap
Wheel adjuster (on each wheel)
""'"MEETS................CPSC SA_ REQUIREMENTS'" ....................... ""..............
Sears rotary walk-behind power lawn mowers conform to the safety standards of theAmerican
National Standards Institute and the U.SoConsumer Product Safety Commission. The blade
turns when the engine is running.
.'_ ,/1/p"
Operator presence control bar - must be held down to the handle to startthe engine.
Release to stop the engine. Primer- pumps additional fuel from the
carburetor to the cylinder for use when starting
....Starter handle-used for startingtheengine.
Drive control lever- used to engage power- propelled forward motion of lawn mower.
Mulcher plug - must be removed to convert to
bagging or discharging operation.
a cold engine.
Theoperationof any lawnmowercan resultin foreignobjectsthrownintothe
eyes,whichcanresultin severeeye damage.Alwayswearsafetyglassesor
eyeshieldswhileoperatingyourlawn mowerorperforminganyadjustmentsor
repairs. We recommendawidevision safetymaskoverthespectaclesor
standardsafetyglasses.
HOW TO USE YOUR LAWN MOWER
CAUTION: Do not runyour lawn mower without mulcher plate in place and door closed or withoutan approved clipping deflector or grasscatcher in place. Never attempt to
operate the lawn mower with the rear door removed or propped open.
ENGINE SPEED The engine speed was set at the factory
for optimum performance. Speed is not adjustable°
ENGINE ZONE CONTROL
CAUTION: Federal regulations require an engine control to be installed on this lawn
mower in order to minimize the risk of blade
contact injury. Do not under any circumstances
attempt to defeat the function of the operator
control. The blade turns when the engine is
running.
Your lawn mower is equipped with an operator presence control bar which
requiresthe operator to be positioned
behind the lawn mower handle to start and operate the lawn mower.
TO ADJUST CUTTING HEIGHT = Raise wheels for low cut and lower wheels
for high cut.
, Adjust cutting height to suit your require-
mentso Medium position is best for most lawns.
o To change cutting height, squeeze adjuster
lever toward wheel. Move wheel up or down to suit your requirements. Be sure all wheelsare inthe same setting_
NOTE: Adjuster is properly positioned when plate tab inserts into hole in lever. Also, 9-position adjusters (if so equipped)
allow lever to be positioned between the plate tabs_
Plate Tab
Lower Wheels for High Cut
Lever
Raise Wheels for Low Cut
TO ATTACH GRASS CATCHER
Close theflip lid. Rip lid must be closed
while operating lawn mower.
, Lift the rear door on the mower housing and
place the grass catcher frame onto the formed tabs on the reardoor hinge bracket.
- The grass catcher issecured to the lawn mower housing when the reardoor is loweredonto the grass catcher frame.
CAUTION: Do not run your lawnmower
without dipping deflector or approved grass catcher in place. Never attempt to operate the
lawn mower with the rear door removed or propped open.
Hinge
brack._,
Formed
tabs
TO EMPTY GRASS CATCHER
" To remove grass catcher,releaseoperator
presence controlbar to stop engine.
Liftup reardoorand removethe grass
catcherby the handle.
° Do notdragthe bag when emptying; itwill
cause unnecessary wear,
Rear door
7
DRIVE CONTROL
o Self-propelling is controlled by holding
the operator presence control bar down to the handle and pushing the drive control lever forward until it clicks; then
release the lever°
° Forward motion will stop when the
operator presence control bar is released. To stop forward motion
without stopping engine, release the operator presence control bar slightly
until the drive control disengages. Hold operator presence control bar down to
handle to continue mowing without self- propelling.
° To keep drive control engaged when
turning corners, push down on handle and lift front wheels off ground while
turning lawn mower.
Operator presence control bar
- /\ Drive
' ' ""__ _'_ \ \_ ..-->. control
To engage drive Drive control control desengaged
BEFORE STARTING ENGINE
OIL Your lawn mower is shipped without oil inthe
engine.
= Be sure mower islevel and area around oil
fill isclean.
Remove engine oil cap w/dipstick and fillto the full line on the dipstick.
° Use 27 ozs_of oil. For type and grade of oil
to use, see "ENGINE" in Maintenance section of this manual.
o Pour oil slowly. Do not over fill.
Check oil levelbefore each use° Add oil if needed. Fill to full line on dipstick.
° To read proper level, tighten engine oil cap
each time.
° Reinstall engine oil cap and tighten° ° Change the oil afterevery 25 hours of
operation or each season. You may need to change the oil more often under dusty,
dirty conditions.
ADD GASOLINE
o Fillfuel tank. Use fresh, clean, regular
unleaded gasoline with a minimum of 87 octane. Do not mix oil with gasoline.
Purchase fuel in quantities that can be used
within 30 days to assure fuel freshness.
IMPORTANT; When operating in temperatures below 32°F(0°C), use fresh,
clean winter grade gasoline to help insure good cold weather starting.
WARNING: Experience indicates that alcohol blended fuels (called gasohol or using ethanol or methanol) can attract moisture which leads
to separation andformation of acids during storage. Addic gas can damage the fuel
system ofan engine while in storage. To avoid engine problems, the fuel system should be
emptied before storage of 30 days or longer. Drain the gas tank, startthe engine and let it
run untilthe fuel lines and carburetor are
empty. Use fresh fuel next season° See Storage Instructions for additional information.
Never use engine or carburetor cleaner products in the fuel tankor permanent damage may occur.
CAUTION: Fillto bottom of gas tank filler neck. Do not overfill. Wipe off any spilled oil or fuel. Do not store, spill or use gasoline near an open flame.
filler cap Engine oil cap w/
dipstick
TO START ENGINE
° To start a cold engine,push primer five (5)
times before trying to start. Use a firm push. This step is not usually necessary when
starting an engine which has already run for
a few minutes.
- Hold operator presence control bar down to the handle and puttstarter handle quick]y.
Do notallow starter rope to snap back.
To stop engine, release operator presence control bar.
NOTE: Incoolerweatheritmaybeneces- sarytorepeatpdmingsteps.Inwarmer
weatheroverprimingmaycausefloodingand
enginewillnotstart.Ifyoudofloodengine,
waitafewminutesbeforeattemptingtostart
anddonotrepeatprimingsteps.
MOWING TIPS
Under certain conditions, such as very tall
grass, it may be necessary to raise the height of cut to reduce pushing effort and to
keep from overloading the engine and leaving clumps of grass ctippingso
For extremely heavy cutting, reduce the width of cut and raise the rear of the lawn
mower housing one (1)wheel adjuster setting higher than the front for better
discharge of grass.
. When using a reardischarge lawn mower in
moist, heavy grass, clumps of cut grass may not enter the grass catcher. Reduce
ground speed (pushing speed) and/or run the lawn mower over the area a second
time,
o If a trail of grass clippings is left on the right
side of a rear discharge lawn mower, mow in aclockwise direction with a small overlap
tocollect the clippings onthe next pass.
- Keep top of engine around starter clear and clean of grass clippings and chaff° This will help engine air flow and extend engine life.
o Pores in cloth grass catchers can become
filled with dirt and dust with use and catchers will collect less grass, To prevent
this, regularly hose catchers off with water and let dry before using.
Max 1/3
MULCHING MOWING TIPS
IMPORTANT: For best performance, keep mower housing free of built-up grass and
trash, See "Cleaning" in Maintenance section of this manual,
° The special mulching blade will recut the
grass clippings many times and reduce them in size so that as they fall onto the
lawn they will disperse into the grass and not be noticed. Also, the mulched grass will
biodegrade quickly to provide nutrients for the lawn. Always mulch with your highest
engine (blade) speed as this will provide the
best reciting action of the blades.
° Avoid cutting your lawn when it is wet. Wet
grass tends te form clumps and interferes with the mulching action. The best time to mow your lawn is the early afternoon. At
this time the grass has dried and the newly cut area will not be exposed to the direct
sun.
For best results, adjust the lawn mower cutting height so that the lawn mower cuts
off only the top one-third of the grass blades.
Ifthe lawn is overgrown it will be necessary
to raise the height of cut to reduce pushing effort andto keep from overloading the
engine and leaving clumps of mulched grass. For extremely heavy mulching,
reduce your width ofcut by overlapping
previously cut path and mow slowly°
. Certain types of grass and grass conditions
may require that an area be mulched a second time to completely hide the
clippings. When doing a second cut, mow across or perpendicular to the firstcut path.
= Change your cutting pattem from week to
week. Mow north to south one week then change to eastto west the next week. This
will help prevent matting and graining of the lawn.
AsYooCOMPLETE OAT"o
REGU RSERWCE,,,, °
Check for Loose Fasteners 6/' ...._ ....
Clearv'lnspect Grass Catcher (If Equipped) 6/ _4'
Clean Lawn MOWer _'
(Power-Prope,l!ed Mowers) ......... _
wO Clean Under Drive Cover
Check drive beWpulleys
E (Power-Propelled Mowers) 6/
.....
R ChectdSharpewRepiace Blade lY#3
Lubrication Chart
Ciean'"Battery/Rechar! e
(Electric Start Mowers ......... 6/ ..............
i E Check Engine Oil Level ..... V_'
iN Chan£ e Engine Oil .............. 6/1,2
G .c!eanAir.Filter ..... _'
I Inspect Muffler _ .........
N ciean or Replace Sp_'rkPl_,g E Replace Air FilterPaper Cartridge 6#'2
1 - Change more often when operating under a heavy load orin high ambient temperatures 2 - Service more often when opera,rig in dirty or dusty condltions
3 - Replace blades more often when mowing in sandy soil
4 - Charge 48 houm at end o! season
J
,,,,,
v'
v',
m
m
GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS
The warranty on this lawn mower does not cover items that have been subjected to
operator abuse or negligence. To receive full value from the warranty, operator must
maintain mower as instructed in this manual, Some adjustments will need to be made periodically to properly maintain your unit.
All adjustments in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual should
be checked at least once each season. o Once a year, replace the spark plug,
replace air filter element and check blade for wear, A new spark plug and
clean/new air filter element assures proper air-fuel mixture and helps your
engine run better and last longer,
= Follow the maintenance schedule in this
manual.
BEFORE EACH USE
Check engine oil level°
Check for loose fastener& LUBRICATION
Keep unit well lubricated (See "LUBRICA- ']'ION CHART").
LUBRICATION CHART
Wheel adjuster
®
ine oil
i_ Handle bracket f Rear door
mounting pin hinge
(_ Spray lubricant
® Referto Maintenance"ENGINE" section.
IMPORTANT: Do not oil or grease plastic wheel bearings. Viscous lubricants will attract
dust and dirt that wilI shorten the lifeof the self. lubricating bearings. Ifyou feel they must be
lubricated, use only a dry,powdered graphite
type lubricant sparingly.
1O
:)RODUCT SPECRFICATIONS
, H,L J ,
MODEL NUMBER 917.377591 SERIAL NUMBER
DATE OF PURCHASE HORSEPOWERi 6,75
)ISPLACEMENT: 12_560 CU, IN.
GASOLINE CAPACITY/TYPE: 1.5 QUARTS
UNLEADED REGULAR
OIL TYPE (API-SF/SG/SH): SAE 30 (ABOVE 32°F)
SAE 5W-30 (BELOW 32°F)
OIL CAPACITY: 27 OZS. SPARK PLUG(GAP: ,030") CHAMPION RJ19LM OR J19LM
VALVE CLEARANCE: INTAKE: ,004" - ,008"
EXHAUST: .004" - .008"
SOLID STATE IGNITION
AIR GAP: .0125 IN.
BLADE BOLT TORQUE: 35-40 FT, LBS.
The model and serial numbers will be found on a decal attached to the rear of the
lawn mower housing.Record both serial number and date of purchase in space
provided above,
LAWN MOWER
Always observe safety rules when performing any maintenance.
TIRES
Keep tires free of gasoline, oil, or insect control chemicals which can harm rubber,
Avoid stumps, stones, deep ruts, sharp objects and other hazards that may cause tiredamage,
BLADE CARE
For best results, mower blade must be kept
sharp° Replace bent or damaged blades. TO REMOVE BLADE
Disconnect spark plug wire from spark plug and place wire where it cannot come in
contact with spark plug.
° Turn lawn mower on itsside. Make sure air
filterand carburetor are up,
Use a wood block between blade and mower housing to prevent blade from
turning when removing blade bolt.
o Protect your hands with gloves and/or wrap
blade with heavy cloth.
Remove blade bolt by tuming counter- clockwise, Use a 9/t6" box or open-end
wrench.
° Remove biadeand attaching hardware '
(bolt, lock washer and hardened washer),
NOTE: Remove the blade adapter and
check the key inside hub of blade adapter. The key must be in good condition to work
propedyo Replace adapter ifdamaged.
TO REPLACE BLADE
Position the blade adapter on the engine crankshaft. Be sure key inadapter and
crankshaft keyway are aligned.
, Position blade on the blade adapter aligning
the two (2) holes in the blade with the raised lugs on the adapter.
o Be sure the trailing edge of blade (opposite
sharp edge) is up toward the engine.
, Installthe blade bolt with the lock washer
and hardened washer into blade adapter and crankshaft,
Use block of wood between blade and lawn mower housing and tighten the blade bolt,
turning clockwise,
o The recommended tightening torque is 35-
40 ft.tbs,
IMPORTANT: Blade bolt is grade 8 heat
treated.
11
NOTE: We do not recommend sharpening blade - but if you do, be sure the blade
is balanced,
TO SHARPEN BLADE Care should be taken to keep the blade
balanced. An unbalanced blade will cause eventual damage to lawn mower or
engine. , The blade can be sharpened with a file or
on a grinding wheel. Do not attempt to
sharpen while on the mower.
To check blade balance, drive a nail into a beam or wall. Leave about one inch of the
straight nai! exposed. Placecenter hole of blade over the head of the nail. If blade is
balanced, itshould remain in a horizontal position. If either end of the blade moves
downward, sharpen the heavy end until the blade is balanced°
Blade Crank shaft
° Remove any trash or grass cuttings from
inside the dust cover, pinion and/or drive
wheel gear teeth° ° Put wheels back in place, ° If after cleaning, the drive wheels do not
turn freely, contact your nearest
authorized service center.
GEAR CASE ° To keep your drive system working
properly, the gear case and area around
the drive should be kept clean and free
of trash build-up, Clean under the drive cover twice a season.
° The gear case is filled with lubricant to
the proper level at the factory. The only
time the lubricant needs attention is if
service has been performed on the gear case,
If lubricant is required, use only Texaco
Starplex Premium 1 Grease, Part No,
750355. Do not substitute.
ENGINE LUBRICATION
Use only high quality detergent oilrated with APt service classificatbn SF,SG, or SH_
Setect the oil's SAE viscosity grade accord- ing to your expected operating temperature.
s_ wscos_ GP_DEs I
bolt. I \ ' ' '_ l._.' _ shaft
Lock \ Trailin Blade
washer Hardened edge adapter
washer
GRASS CATCHER
The grass catcher may be hosed with water, but must be drywhen used.
° Check your grass catcher oftenfor damage
or deterioration, Through normal use it will
wear. if catcher needs replacing, replace
only with a manufacturer approved replacementcatcher. Give the lawn mower model number when ordering.
DRIVE WHEELS
Check front drive wheels each time before
you mow to be sure they move freely. The wheels not turning freely means trash,
grass cuttings, etc. are in the drive wheel area and must be cleaned to free drive
wheels. If necessary to clean the drive wheels,
check both front wheels.
Remove hubcaps, hairpin cotters and washers.
Remove wheels from wheel adjusters.
..... I............I
t TEMPERATURE RANGE ANTtGiPATED BEFORE NEXT OIL CHANGE J
NOTE; Although multi-viscosity oils(5W30,
t0W30 etc,)improvestartingincoldweather,
these multi-viscosity oils will result in increased
oilconsumption when used above 32°E Check your engine oil level more frequently to
avoid possible engine damage from running low on oil.
Change after thefirst 25 hours of operationat least once a year if the lawn mower is not used
for 25 hours in one year,
Check the crankcase oit level before starting the engine and after each five (5) hours of
continuous use. Tighten oil plug securely each time you check the oil level.
TO CHANGE ENGINE OIL
NOTE: Before tipping lawn mower to drain oil, drain fuel tank by running engine untilfuel tank is empty,
12
o Disconnectsparkplugwirefromsparkplug
andplacewirewhereitcannot come in
contact with spark plug.
o Remove engine oil cap; lay aside on a clean
surface.
Tip lawn mower on itsside as shown and drain oil into a suitable container. Rock lawn
mower back and forth to remove any oil trapped inside of engine.
° Wipe off any spilled oil on lawn mower and
on side of engine.
RII engine with oil. Fill only to the "FULL" line on the dipstick. DO NOT overfill.
, Replace engine oil cap°
Reconnect spark plug wire to spark plug.
Container
AIR FILTER Your engine will not tun properly and may be
damaged by using a dirty air filter. Replace the air fitter every year, more often if
you mow in very dusty, dirty conditions. Do not wash air filter.
TO CHANGE AtR FILTER ° Loosen cover knob.
Swing cover down and remove from hinge.
° Pull paper filter out ofair cleaner body_
- Clean air cleaner cover and body.
° Install a new paper filter.
- Reinstall cover to air cleaner body. Be sure hinge is assembled properly.
° Swing cover up and tighten cover knob.
(Do not overtighten)o
_'_ Air filter cover
II .._1 I Cover
l_f_._ 1 knob
CAUTION: Petroleum solvents, such as kerosene, are not to be used to clean cartridge. They may cause deterioration of the cartridge. Do not oil cartridge. Do not use pressurized air to clean ordry cartridges
MUFFLER
Inspect and replace corroded muffler as it could create a fire hazard and/or damage.
SPARK PLUG
Change your spark plug each year to make your engine start easier and run better° Set
spark plug gap at ,030 inch° CLEANING
IMPORTANT: For best performance, keep mower housing free of built-up grass and
trash. Clean the underside of your mower after
each use. CAUTION: Disconnect spark plug wire from
spark plug and place wire where itcannot
come in contact with the spark plug. o Tum lawn mower on its side. Make sure air
filterand carburetor are up. Clean the underside of your lawn mower by scraping
to remove build-up of grass and trash.
° Clean engine often to keep trash from
accumulating. A clogged engine tuns hotter and shortens engine life.
. Keep finished surfaces and wheels free of
allgasoline, oil,etc.
° We do not recommend using a garden
hose to clean lawn mower unless the
electrical system, muffler, airfilter and carburetor are covered to keep water out. Water in engine can result in shortened
engine life.
CLEAN UNDER DRIVE COVER
Clean under drive cover at least twice a season, Scrape underside of cover with putty
knife or similar tool to remove any build-up of trash or grass on underside of dr_e cover.
Paper filter t.,.Lj..f
13
©A_.Y_'IO'_,f; Before pedormirlg anly sen.4ce or adjustments.
Release control bar. Make sure the b!_de and all moving
parts have completely stopped.
', Disconnect spark piug wh"e from spark
piug and p_ace where i::c_nnot come in contact with plug.
_:W'N MOWF-R TO ADJ_JS_,"CUTTING _4E_;GHT'
See "TO ADJUST CUTT,;NG HF_.tGHT"in the OpeTatfon section of this manual
R_:_R DI_F,LECTOR
The r_cardeflector, s_ached between the rear wheels of your lawn mower, is provided to
minimize the possibil_' that objects will be thrown out the rear of the lawn mower into the
operator's mowing position. Ifthe rear deflector becomes damaged, it should be
replaced.
TO RE[4OVFJREPLA.CE DRIVE BELT
o Remove d,'ive cover. Remove belt by
pushing down on gear case pufley and roll belt ofL
Turn lawn mower on ks side with carburetor and fuel cap up.
_. Remove blade. o Remove debris shield.
o Remove beit from engine pt._lIeyon
crankshaft.
", install new belt by reversing above step& o Always use factory, approved belt to assure
fit and long life.
Dri,ze cover
Belt
Push
down
,'. Remove the sta_ler rope guide frci,*nthe
lower handle.
,_ Remove haiq_in co_ers.
Disconnect the lower iqandle from [he handle brackets.
o Turn the h_nate ,_ve, ..,na re_s._m_ t_ ,.__e
h_JL'oinco_ers that have been iemoved. Reassernb!e the starte_ rope gL_ide.
Reassemble ihe cont.rols and the operator
presence control bar to the upper hand!e CAUT!©_',_: The ooerator presence control bar must pivot freely to permit blade brake engagement when ccntroi bar is reieased.
Do not over tighten the fasteners holding
the controls to the upper iqar_d!e.
To change from medium iow to high
position only the upper handle section wit!
have to be turned over.
To change from medium low to low position,
only the lower handle section will have to be
turned over.
Shipping position
Medium low
Medium high
LOW
"70 ADJUST I4ANDLE Your lawn mower handle can be raised or
lowered for your mowing comfort_. Four (4) positions are s:,,sifabta: high, medium high,
medium low and low. Hand!es are shipped mounted in the medium !ow position_
To change from medium low to medium high position, the upper and lower handle
sections will have to be turned over.
o Remove cable clips.. o Remove the controls and operator presence
control bar from the upper handfe.
1 "/" \ ,_-.._ ¢1 It
..I. _, y i_
Hair incti- _k H.._ndl
t4
Lower handle
\ ,j" _-.-_._._
\-\ /
I. , ! }}
bracket
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