Craftsman 917377565 Owner’s Manual

Owner's Manual
CRAFTXMAN°
6.5 HORSEPOWER 22" REAR DISCHARGE
POWER PROPELLED
ROTARY LAWN MOWER
Model No
917.377565
Assembly
Operation
Maintenance
EspaSol
Repair Parts
CAUTION:
Read and follow all Safety Rules and Instructions
before operating this equipment
Sears, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates, IL60179
Visit our Craftsman websits: www.sears.com/craftsman
Warranty 2 Product Specifications 11 Safety Rules 2 Service and Adjustments 14 Assembly 4 Storage 16 Operation 6 Troubleshooting 17
Maintenance Schedule 10 Repair Parts 37 Maintenance 10 Parts Ordering Back Cover
LIMITED TWO YEAR WARRANTY ON CRAFTSMAN POWER MOWER For two years from date of purchase, when this Craftsman Lawn Mower is maintained,
_ubricated, and tuned up according to the operating and maintenance instructions in the owner's manual, Sears will repair free of charge any defect in material or workman-
ship.
If this Craftsman Lawn Mower is used for.commercial or rental purposes, this warranty applies for only 90 days from the date of purchase.
This Warranty does not cover:
Expendable items which become worn during normal use, such as rotary mower blades, blade adapters, belts, air cleaners and spark plug.
Repairs necessary because of operator abuse or negligence, including bent crankshafts and the failure to maintain the equipment according to the instructions
contained in the owner's manual.
Warranty service is available by returning the Craftsman power mower to the nearest Sears Service Center/Department in the United States. This warranty applies only while this product is in use in the United States.
This Warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state.
SEARS, ROEBUCKAND CO., D/817 WA, HOFFMAN ESTATES, ILLINOIS 60179
Safety standards require operator presence controls to minimize the
risk of injury. Your unit is equipped with such controls. Do not attempt to
defeat the function of the operator presence controls under any circumstances.
TRAINING:
Read this operator's manual carefully. Become familiar with the controls and
know how to operate your mower properly. Learn how to quickly stop
mower.
Do not allow children to use your mower. Never allow adults to use
mower without proper instructions.
Keep the area of operation clear of all persons, especially small children and
pets.
Use mower only as the manufacturer
intended and as described in this manual.
Do not operate mower if it has been dropped or damaged in any manner.
Always have damage repaired before
using your mower.
Do not use accessory attachments that
are not recommended by the manufac-
turer. Use of such attachments may be
hazardous.
The blade turns when the engine is
running.
PREPARATION:
Always thoroughly check the area to be
mowed and clear it of all stones, sticks,
wires, bones, and other foreign objects. These objects wilt be thrown by the
blade and can cause severe injury.
Always wear safety glasses or eye
shields when starting and while using your mower.
Dress properly. Do not operate mower when barefoot or wearing open sandals.
2
Wearonlysolid shoes with good traction
when mowing.
Check fuel tank before starting engine. Do not fill gas tank indoors, when the engine is running or when the engine is
hot. Allow the engine to cool for several minutes before filling the gas tank. Clean off any spilled gasoline before starting the engine.
Always make wheel height adjustments
before starting your mower. Never
attempt to do this while the engine is running.
Mow only in daylight or good artificial light.
OPERATION:
Keep your eyes and mind on your mower and the area being cut. Do not let other interests distract you.
Do not mow wet or slippery grass. Never
run while operating your mower. Always
be sure of your footing -- keep a firm hold on the handles and walk.
Do not put hands or feet near or under
rotating parts. Keep clear of the dis- .
charge opening at all times.
Always stop the engine whenever you leave or are not using your mower, or before crossing driveways, walks, roads, and any gravel--covered areas.
Never direct discharge of material toward bystanders nor allow anyone
near the mower while you are operating it.
Before cleaning, inspecting, or repairing your mower, stop the engine and make absolutely sure the blade and all moving
parts have stopped. Then disconnect the spark plug wire and keep it away from
the spark plug to prevent accidental starting.
Do not continue to run your mower if you hit a foreign object. Follow the procedure outlined above, then repair any damage
before restarting and operating you mower.
Do not change the governor settings or overspeed the engine. Engine damage
or personal injury may result.
Do not operate your mower if it vibrates abnormally. Excessive vibration is an indication of damage; stop the engine, safely check for the cause of vibration and repair as required.
Do not run the engine indoors. Exhaust fumes are dangerous.
Never cut grass by pulling the mower
towards you. Mow across the face of slopes, never up and down or you
might lose your footing. Do not mow excessively steep slopes. Use caution
when operating the mower on uneven terrain or when changing directions --
maintain good footing.
Never operate your mower without
proper guards, plates, grass catcher or other safety devices in place.
MAINTENANCE AND STORAGE:
Check the blade and the engine
mounting bolts often to be sure they are tightened properly.
Check all bolts, nuts and screws at frequent intervals for proper tightness to
be sure mower is in safe working condition.
Keep all safety devices in place and working.
To reduce fire hazard, keep the engine
free of grass, leaves or excessive grease and oil.
Check grass catcher often for deteriora-
tion and wear and replace worn bags.
Use only replacement bags that are recommended by and comply with
specifications of the manufacturer of
your mower.
Always keep a sharp blade on your
mower.
Allow engine to cool before storing in any enclosure.
Never store mower with fuel in the tank inside a building where fumes may
reach an open flame or an ignition
source such as a hot water heater,
space heater, clothes dryer, etc. _,Look for this symbol to point out important safety precautions. It means
CAUTION!!! BECOMEALERT!!! YOUR SAFETY IS INVOLVED.
A, CAUTION: Always disconnect spark
plug wire and place wire where it cannot
contact spark plug in order to prevent
accidental starting when setting up,
transporting, adjusting or making repairs.
_WARNING The engine exhaust from this product
contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects,
or other reproductive harm.
3
These accassorias were available when this lawn mower was produced. They are not
shipped with your mower. They are also available at most Sears retail outlets and service centers. Most Sears stores can also order repair parts for you, when you provide the model
number of your lawn mower. Some of these accessories may not apply to your lawn mower.
LAWN MOWER PERFORMANCE
FOR REAR DISCHARGE LAWN MOWERS
CUPPING DEFLECTOR
GRASS CATCHERS
FOR
REAR DISCHARGE
LAWN MOWERS
LAWN MOWER MAINTENANCE
MUFFLERS
BELTS BLADES
BLADE ADAPTERS WHEELS
Read these instructions and this manual in its
entirety before you attempt to assemble or
operate your new lawn mower.
IMPORTANT: This lawn mower is
shipped WITHOUT OIL OR GASOLINE in the engine.
Your new lawn mower has been assembled at the factory with the exception of those parts
left unassembled for shipping purposes. All
parts such as nuts, washers, bolts, etc., necessary to complete the assembly have been placed in the pads bag. To ensure safe and proper operation of your lawn mower, all pads and hardware you assemble must be tightened securely. Use the correct tools as
necessary to ensure proper tightness.
MULCHERKI'rs
GRASS CATCHERS
FOR
SIDE DISCHARGE
LAWN MOWERS
AIR FILTERS
STAR!L!_ER
GAS CANS
SPARK PLUGS
ENGINE OIL
TO REMOVE LAWN MOWER FROM
Remove loose pads included with mower,
Cut down two end comers of carton and
lay end panel down flat.
Remove all packing materials except padding between upper and lower handle
and padding holding operator presence control bar to upper handle.
Roll lawn mower out of carton and check carton thoroughly for additional loose parts.
4
HOW TO SET UP YOUR LAWN MOWER
TO UNFOLD HANDLE
IMPORTANT: Unfold handles carefullyso as not to pinch or damage control cables.
Raise handles until lower handle sect_n locks into place in mowing position.
Remove protective padding, raise upper
handle section into place on lower handle
and tighten both handle knobs.
Remove handle padding holding operator
presence control bar to upper handle.
Your lawn mower handle can be adjusted for your mowing comfort. Refer to "Adjust
Handle" in the Sewice and Adjustment
section of this manual.
Operator presence control
bar \')_
Upper handta_////_II
LiftUp _
TO INSTALL A'f'£ACHMENTS
Your lawn mower was shipped ready to be used as a mulcher. To convert to bagging or
discharging:
Open rear door and remove mulcher plug, Store mulcher plug in a safe place,
You can now install catcher or optional clipping deflector,
To return to mulching operation, install mulcher plug into discharge opening of
mower. Be sure all tabs are seated
prope y.
Mulcher plug
ACAUTION: Do not run your lawn mower without mulcher plug in place or
approved clipping deflector or grass
g
catcher in place. Never attempt to
operate the lawn mower with the rear door removed or propped open.
Lower handle
5
KNOW YOUR LAWN MOWER
READ THIS OWNER'S MANUALAND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING YOUR LAWN
MOWER. Compare the illustrationswith your lawn mower to familianze yourself with the
location of various controls and adil_'tm_n_. _av_ thi_ manu_l for flr_ure refgrence.
Thesesymbds mayappeeron your lawnmoweror in literaturesuppliedwiff=theproduct.Leamand underst_d e_re meaning.
CAUTION ENGINE ENGINE FAST SLOW CHOKE FUEL OIL DANGER, KEEP HANDS
OR WANNING ON OFF AND FEET AWAY
Engine zone control cable
Operator presence control bar
Drive control lever
Starter handle
Handle knob
Grass catcher_
Mulcher plug
Gasoline cap
Primer
J
Housing
cover
Engine oil cap w/
dipstick
IMPORTANT: This lawn mower is shipped
WITHOUT OIL OR GASOLINE inthe engine. Wheel adjuster
_-_" aS CPSC SAI-L_lrY REQUIREMENTS Sears rotary walk-behind power lawn mowers conform to the safety standards of the American
National Standards Institute and the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission. The blade
turns when the engine is running.
Operator presence control bar - must be
held down to the handle to start the engine. Release to stop the engine.
Primer - pumps additional fuel from the carburetor to the cylinder for use when starting a cold engine.
Starter handle - used for starting the engine.
Drive control lever - used to engage pewer- propelled forward motion of lawn mower.
Mulcher plug - must be removed to convert to begging or discharging operation.
(on each wheel)
6
The operation of any lawn
mower can result in foreign
objects thrown into the eyes,
which can result in severe eye damage. Always wear safety glasses or eye shields while operating your lawn mower or performing any adjustments or repairs.
We recommend a wide vision safety mask over spectacles or standard safety
glasses.
HOW TO USE YOUR LAWN MOWER ENGtNE SPEED
The engine speed was set at the factory for optimum performance. Speed is not
adjustable. ENGtNE ZONE CONTROL
ACAUTION: Federal regulations require
an engine control to be installed on this Hinge lawn mower in order to minimize the risk bracke_t
of blade contact injury. Do not under any circumstances attempt to defeat the
function of the operator control. The blade turns when the engine is running.
Your lawn mower is equipped with an operator presence control bar which
requires the operator to be positioned Formed
behind the lawn mower handle to start tabs and operate the lawn mower.
TO ADJUST CUTTING HEIGHT
Raise wheels for low cut and lower
wheels for high cut.
Adjust cutting height to suit your
requirements. Medium position is best
for most lawns.
To change cutting height, squeeze
adjuster lever toward wheel. Move wheel up or down to suit your require-
ments. Be sure all wheels are in the
same setting.
NOTE: Adjuster is properly positioned
when plate tab inserts into hole in lever. Also, 9-position adjusters (if so equipped) allow lever to be positioned
between the plate tabs. Plate Tab
TO ATTACH GRASS CATCHER
Close the lift top lid. Lift top lid must
be closed while operating lawn mower.
Lift the rear door on the mower housing and place the grass catcher
frame onto the formed tabs on the rear door hinge bracket.
The grass catcher is secured to the lawn mower housing when the rear door is lowered onto the grass catcher
frame.
ACAUTION: Do not run your lawn
mower without clipping deflector or approved grass catcher in place. Never attempt to operate the lawn mower with the rear door removed or propped open.
TO EMPTY GRASS CATCHER
To remove grass catcher, release
operator presence control bar to stop engine.
Lift up rear door and remove the grass
catcher by the handle.
NOTE: Do not drag the bag when emptying; it will cause unnecessary
wear.
Rear door
Grass catcher
frame
Lower Wheels for High Cutt_,L__A_
Raise Wheels for Low Cut
vet
7
DRIVE CONTROL
Self-propelling is controlled by holding
the operator presence control bar down to the handle and pushing the drive
control lever forward until it clicks; then release the lever.
Forward motion will stop when the operator presence control bar is
released. To stop forward motion
without stopping engine, release the
operator presence control bar slightly until the drive control disengages. Hold operator presence control bar down to handle to continue mowing without self-
propelling.
To keep drive control engaged when
turning corners, push down on handle and lift front wheels off ground while
turning lawn mower.
Operator presence control bar
Drive
"_ control
To engage Ddve control
drive control disengaged
ADD GASOUNE
Fill fuel tank. Use fresh, clean, regular unleaded gasoline with a minimum of 87
octane. Do not mix oil with gasoline.
Pumhase fuel in quantities that can be
used within 30 days to assure fuel freshness.
AWARNING: Experience indicates that
alcohol blended fuels (called gasohol or using ethanol or methanol) can attract moisture which leads to separation and formation of acids during storage. Acidic gas can damage the fuel system of an engine while in storage. To avoid engine problems, the fuel system should be emptied before
storage of 30 days or longer. Drain the gas tank, start the engine and let it run untilthe
fuel lines and carburetor are empty. Use fresh fuel next season. See Storage
Instructions for additional information. Never use engine or carburetor cleaner products in
the fuel tank or permanent damage may
occur.
ACAUTION: Fill to bottom of gas tank filler neck. Do not overfill. Wipe off any
spilled oil or fuel. Do not store, spill or
use gasoline near an open flame.
Engine oilcap
Gasoline filler cap
BEFORE STARTING ENGINE
OIL
Your lawn mower is shipped without oil in the
engine.
Be sure mower is level and area around oil fillis clean.
Remove engine oil cap and fillto the full line on the dipstick.
NOTE: Allow oil to settle down into engine
for accurate dipstick reading.
Engine holds 20 ozs. of oil. For type and
grade of oil to use, see "ENGINE" in Maintenance section of this manual.
Pour oil slowly. Do not over fill.
Check oil level before each use. Add oil if needed. Fill to full line on dipstick.
To read proper level, tighten engine oil cap each time.
Reinstall engine oil cap and tighten.
Change the oil after even/25 hours of
operation or each season. You may need
to change the oil more often under dusty,
dirty cond_ons.
TO START ENGINE
To start a cold engine, push primer five (5) times before trying to starL Use a firm push.
This step is not usually necessary when starting an engine which has already run
for a few minutes.
Hold operator presence control bar down
to the handle and pull starter handle quickly. Do not allow starter rope to snap
back.
To stop engine, release operator presence control bar,
NOTE: In cooler weather it may be
necessary to repeat priming steps. In
warmer weather over priming may cause flooding and engine will not start. If you
do flood engine, wait a few minutes before attempting to start and do not repeat priming steps.
8
MOWING TIPS
Under certain conditions, such as very tall grass, it may be necessary to raise the height of cut to reduce pushing effort and to keep from overloading the engine and leaving clumps of grass clippings. It may also be necessary to
reduce ground speed and/or run the lawn mower over the area a second
time.
For extremely heavy cutting, reduce the
width of cut by overlapping previously cut path and mow slowly.
For better grass bagging and most cutting conditions, the engine speed
should be set in the fast position.
When using a rear discharge lawn
mower in moist, heavy grass, clumps of cut grass may not enter the grass catcher. Reduce ground speed
(pushing speed) and/or run the lawn
mower over the area a second time.
If a trail of clippings is left on the right
side of a rear discharge mower, mow in
a clockwise direction with a small
overlap to collect the clippings on the
next pass.
Pores in cloth grass catchers can become filled with dirt and dust with use
and catchers will collect leas grass. To prevent this, regularly hose catcher off
with water and let dry before using.
Keep top of engine around starter clear and clean of grass clippings and chaff.
This will help engine air flow and extend engine life.
MULCHING MOWING'rIPS
IMPORTANT: For best performance, keep mower housing free of built-up grass and trash. See "Cleaning" in Maintenance section
of this manual.
The special mulching blade will recut the
grass clippings many times and reduce
them in size so that as they fall onto the
lawn they will disperse into the grass and not be not__.ed. Also, the mulched grass will biodegrade quickly to provide nutrients for the lawn. Always mulch with your
highest engine (blade) speed as this will
provide the best recutting action of the blades.
Avoid cutting your lawn when it is weL Wet grass tends to form dumps and interferes
with the mulching action. The best time to mow your lawn is the early aftemoon. At
this time the grass has dried and the newly cut area will not be exposed to the direct
sun.
For best results, adjust the lawn mower cutting height so that the lawn mower cuts off only the top one-third of the grass blades. If the lawn is overgrown it will be
necessary to raise the height of cut to reduce pushing effort and to keep from overloading the engine and leaving clumps of mulched grass. For extremely heavy mulching, reduce your width of cut
byoverlappingpreviouslycutpathand
mows ly.
Certain typas of graas and grass condi- tions may require that an area be mulched
a second time to completely hide the clippings. When doing a second cut, mow across or peq:xmdicular to the first cut path.
Change your cutting pattem fi-om week to
week. Mow north to south one week then
change to east to west the next week. This will help prevent matting and graining 04
the lawn.
13
9
.A,.TENANCESCNEOULE
Check for Loose Fasteners I_ if' Clean/Inspect Grass Catcher
(if Equipped) Clean LawnMower
M
Clean Under DriveCover
Power-Propelled Mowers)
Check drive bell/pulleys
(Power-PropelledMowers)
Check/Sharpen/Replace Blade
LubdcationChart
Clean Battery/Recharge
ElectricStart MowersI
! Change Engine Oil Ill.L2
E Check En_}ineOit Level
Ctean Air Filter I_# 2
_ Inspect Muffler
Clean or Replace SparkPlug
E Replace Air FilterPaper Cartridge t/2
1 - Change monsoftenwhen operaftng under a heavy load or in high ambient temperatures.
2- Servicemoreoftenwhenoperatingindirtyordustyconditions. 3- Replacebla6es more _n when mow_ insandyso_L 4- Charge48 hours atendofseason.
GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS
The warranty on this lawn mower does not cover items that have been subjected
to operator abuse or negligence. To receive full value from the warranty, operator must maintain mower as
instructed in this manual. Some adjustments will need to be made
periodically to propedy maintain your unit. All adjustments in the Service and
Adjustments section of this manual should
be checked at least once each season.
Once a year, replace the spark plug, replace air filter element and check blade for wear. A new spark plug and
clean/new air filter element assures proper air-fuel mixture and helps your
engine run better and last longer.
Follow the maintenance schedule in this manual.
BEFORE EACH USE
Check engine oil level.
Check for loose fasteners. LUBRICATION
Keep unit well lubricated (See "LUBRICA-
TION CHART").
v'
I/ I/"4
LUBRICATION CHART
Wheel adjuster Engine
t Handle bracket
mounting pin
(_) Spray lubncant
('_ Refer to Maintenance "ENGINE"
sec_on.
IMPORTANT: Do not oil or grease plastic wheel bearings. V_cous lubricants will attract
dust and dirtthat will shorten the life ofthe self
lubncating bearings. If you feel they must be lubricated, use only a dry, powdered graphite
[ubr_r_ spanng_/.
10
oil
®
Brake
spring
"(_) Rear doorbracket
hinge
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