Craftsman 917.377390 User Manual

Owner's Manual
rRAFTXMAN°
6.75 HORSEPOWER 22" REAR DISCHARGE
POWER PROPELLED ROTARY LAWN MOWER
Model No
917.377390
Assembly
Operation
Maintenance
EspaSol
Repair Parts
CAUTION:
Read and follow all Safety Rules and Instructions
before operating this equipment
Sears, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates, IL60179
Visit our Craftsman website: www.sears.com/craftsman
Warranty 2 Product Specifications 11 Safety Rules 2 Service and Adjustments 14
Assembly 4 Storage 16 Operation 6 Troubleshooting 17
Maintenance Schedule 10 Repair Parts 37 Maintenance 10 Parts Ordering Back Cover
LIMITED TWO YEAR WARRANTY ON CRAFTSMAN POWER MOWER
For two years from date of purchase, when this Craftsman Lawn Mower is maintained, lubricated, and tuned up according to the operating and maintenance instructions in the
owner's manual, Sears will repair free of charge any defect in material or workmanship. If this Craftsman Lawn Mower is used for commercial or rental purposes, this warranty
applies for only 90 days from the date of purchase. This Warranty does not cover:
Expendable items which become worn during normal use, such as rotary mower blades, blade adapters, belts, air cleaners and spark plug.
Repairs necessary because of operator abuse or negligence, including bent crank- shafts and the failure to maintain the equipment according to the instructions con-
tained in the owner's manual.
Warranty service is available by returning the Craftsman power mower to the nearest Sears Service Center/Department in the United States. This warranty applies only while
this product is in use in the United States. This Warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which
vary from state to state. SEARS, ROEBUCKAND CO., D/817 WA, HOFFMAN ESTATES, ILLINOIS 60179
Safety standards require operator presence controls to minimize the
risk of injury. Your unit is equipped
with such controls. Do not attempt to
defeat the function of the operator presence controls under any
circumstances. TRAINING:
Read this operator's manual carefully. Become familiar with the controls and
know how to operate your mower properly. Learn how to quickly stop
mower.
Do not allow children to use your mower.
Never allow adults to use mower without
proper instructions.
Keep the area of operation clear of all persons, especially small children and
pets.
Use mower only as the manufacturer
intended and as described in this manual.
Do not operate mower if it has been dropped or damaged in any manner.
Always have damage repaired before
using your mower.
Do not use accessory attachments that
are not recommended by the manufac- turer. Use of such attachments may be
hazardous.
The blade turns when the engine is
running.
PREPARATION:
Always thoroughly check the area to be
mowed and clear itof all stones, sticks,
wires, bones, and other foreign objects. These objects will be thrown by the blade and can cause severe injury.
Always wear safety glasses or eye shields when starting and while using your mower.
Dress properly. Do not operate mower when barefoot or wearing open sandals. Wear only solid shoes with good traction
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when mowing.
Check fuel tank before starting engine. Do not fill gas tank indoors, when the
engine is running or when the engine is hot. Allow the engine to cool for several
minutes before filling the gas tank. Clean
off any spilled gasoline before starting the engine.
Always make wheel height adjustments
before starting your mower. Never attempt to do this while the engine is running.
Mow only in daylight or good artificial
light.
OPERATION:
Keep your eyes and mind on your
mower and the area being cut. Do not let
other interests distract you.
Do not mow wet or slippery grass. Never run while operating your mower. Always
be sure of your footing -- keep a firm hold on the handles and walk.
Do not put hands or feet near or under rotating parts. Keep clear of the dis-
charge opening at all times.
Always stop the engine whenever you leave or are not using your mower, or
before crossing driveways, walks, roads, and any gravel--covered areas.
Never direct discharge of material toward bystanders nor allow anyone near the mower while you are operating
it.
Before cleaning, inspecting, or repairing your mower, stop the engine and make absolutely sure the blade and all moving parts have stopped. Then disconnect the spark plug wire and keep it away from the spark plug to prevent accidental
starting.
Do not continue to run your mower if you
hit a foreign object. Follow the procedure outlined above, then repair any damage before restarting and operating you
mower.
Do not change the govemor settings or
overspeed the engine. Engine damage
or personal injury may result.
Do not operate your mower if it vibrates
abnormally. Excessive vibration is an indication of damage; stop the engine,
safely check for the cause of vibration and repair as required.
Do not run the engine indoors. Exhaust fumes are dangerous.
Never cut grass by pulling the mower
towards you. Mow across the face of slopes, never up and down or you
might lose your footing. Do not mow excessively steep slopes. Use caution when operating the mower on uneven
terrain or when changing directions -- maintain good footing.
Never operate your mower without
proper guards, plates, grass catcher or other safety devices in place.
MAINTENANCE AND STORAGE:
Check the blade and the engine
mounting bolts often to be sure they are
tightened properly.
Check all bolts, nuts and screws at
frequent intervals for proper tightness to
be sure mower is in safe working condition.
Keep all safety devices in place and
working.
To reduce fire hazard, keep the engine
free of grass, leaves or excessive grease and oil.
Check grass catcher often for deteriora-
tion and wear and replace worn bags.
Use only replacement bags that are recommended by and comply with
specifications of the manufacturer of your mower.
Always keep a sharp blade on your
mower.
Allow engine to cool before storing in
any enclosure.
Never store mower with fuel in the tank inside a building where fumes may
reach an open flame or an ignition source such as a hot water heater,
space heater, clothes dryer, etc.
ALook for this symbol to point out important safety precautions. It means
CAUTION!!! BECOMEALERT!H YOUR SAFETY IS INVOLVED.
_CAUTION: Always disconnect spark plug wire and place wire where it cannot
contact spark plug in order to prevent accidental starting when setting up, transporting, adjusting or making repairs.
_WARNING
The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the State of
California to cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm.
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These accessories were available when this lawn mower was produced.They are not
shipped with your mower, They are also available at most Sears retailoutletsand service
centers. Mast Sears stores can also order repair pads for you, when you provide the model
number of your lawn mower. Some of these accessories may not apply toyour lawn mower.
LAWN MOWER PERFORMANCE
CUPPING DEFLECTOR
FOR REAR DISCHARGE LAWN MOWERS
GRASS CATCHERS
FOR
REAR DISCHARGE
LAWN MOWERS
LAWN MOWER MAINTENANCE
MUFFLERS
BELTS BLADES BLADE ADAPTERS
.{@F.,_'_Y.*°. J
MULCHER KITS
SIDE DISCHARGE
GRASS CATCHERS
LAWN MOWERS
AIR FILTERS
L
FOR
WHEELS
I
STABILIZER
GAS CANS
SPARK PLUGS
ENGINE OIL
Read these instructionsand this manual in its
entirety before you attempt to assemble or
operate your new lawn mower. IMPORTANT- This lawn mower is shipped WITHOUT OIL OR GASOLINE inthe engine.
-Your new lawn mower has been assembled at the factory withthe exception ofthose pads
left unassembled for shipping purposes. All partssuch as nuts, washers, bolts, etc., necessary to complete the assembly have
been placed in the pads bag. To ensure safe and proper operation of your lawn mower, all pads and hardware you assemble must be tightened securely. Use the correct tools as necessary to ensure proper tightness.
TOREMOVE LAWNMOWER FROM
CARTON
Remove loose pads included with mower.
Cut down two end comers of carton and lay end panel down flat.
Remove all pecking materials except padding between upper and lower handle and padding holding operator presence control bar to upper handle.
Roll lawn mower out of carton and check
carton thoroughly for additional loose
pads.
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HOWTO SETUPYOUR LAWN MOWER
TO UNFOLD HANDLE
IMPORTANT: Unfold handlescarefully so as not to pinch or damage control cables.
Raise handles until lower handle section locks into place in mowing position.
Remove protective padding, raise upper
handle section into place on lower handle and tighten both handle knobs.
Remove handle padding holding operator presence control bar to upper handle.
Your lawn mower handle can be adjusted for your mow_g comfort. Refer to "Adjust
Handle" in the Service and Adjustment
section of this manual.
Operator presence control
TO INSTALL ATTACHMENTS
Your lawn mower was shipped ready to be used as a mulcher. Toconvert to bagging or discharging:
Open rear door and remove mulcher plug. Store mulcher plug in a safe place.
You can now installcatcher or optional clipping deflector.
To retum to mulching operation, install
mulcher plug into discharge opening of
mower. Be sure all tabs are seated properly.
Upper handle
bar _U_
Lowerhandle
Lift up
t Mowing
position
Mulcher plug
ACAUTION: Do not run your lawn mower without mulcher plug in place or
approved clipping deflector or grass catcher in place. Never attempt to operate the lawn mower with the rear
door removed or propped open.
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KNOW YOUR LAWN MOWER
READ THIS OWNER'S MANUALAND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING YOUR LAWN
MOWER. Compare the illustrations with your lawn mower to familiarize yourself with the location qf variqus qontrolsand adjustment _. Save _hismanual fqr fyture reference,
_ symbols may appearon your lawn mower orin literaturesuppliedwilh the product.Learnand
understandtheir meaning.
CAUTION ENGINE ENGINE FAST SLOW CHOKE FUEL OIL DANGER, KEEP HANDS
OR WARNING ON OFF AND FEET AWAY
Engine zone control cable Operator presence control bar
Drive control lever
Starter handle
Handle knob
Grass catcher
Mulcher plug _
Engine oil cap w/
dipstick
Primer
IMPORTANT: This lawn mower is shipped
Gasoline cap
Housing
Wheel adjuster
WITHOUT OIL OR GASOLINE in the engine. (on each wheel)
MEETS CPSC SAFETY REQUIREMENTS Sears rotary walk-behind power lawn mowers conform to the safety standards of the American
National Standards Institute and the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission. The blade
tums when the engine is running.
_r
Operator presence control bar - must be
held down to the handle to start the engine. Release to stop the engine. Palmer - pumps additional fuel from the
carburetor to the cylinder for use when
starting a cold engine.
Starter handle - used for starting the engine.
Drive control lever - used to engage power-
propelled forward motion of lawn mower.
Mulcher plug - mustbe removed to convertto bagging or discharging operation.
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mower can result in foreign
The operation of any lawn
objects thrown into the eyes, which can result in severe eye damage. Always wear safety glasses or eye shields while operating your lawn mower or
performing any adjustments or repairs.
We recommend a wide vision safety mask
over spectacles or standard safety glasses.
HOW TO USE YOUR LAWN MOWER ENGINE SPEED
The engine speed was set at the factory for optimum performance. Speed is not
adjustable. ENGINE ZONE CONTROL
A, CAUTION: Federal regulations require an engine control to De installeo on this
lawn mower in order to minimize the risk of blade contact injury. Do not under any
circumstances attempt to defeat the
function of the operator control. The blade turns when the engine is running.
Your lawn mower is equipped with an
operator presence control bar which requires the operator to be positioned
behind the lawn mower handle to start and operate the lawn mower.
TO ADJUST cu'n'ING HEIGHT
Raise wheels forlow cut and lower wheels for highcut.
Adjustcuttingheight to suityourrequire- ments. Medium positionis best for most
lawns.
To change cutting height,squeeze adjuster
lever toward wheel. Move wheel up or down to suityour requirements. Be sure all wheels are in the same setting.
NOTE: Adjuster is properly positioned when plate tab inserts into hole in lever.
Also, 9-position adjusters (if so equipped) allow lever to be positioned between the
plate tabs.
Plate Tab
LowerWheels for High
TO A'n'ACH GRASS CATCHER
Lift the rear door of the lawn mower
and place the grass catcher frame
hooks onto the door pivot pins.
The grass catcher is secured to the
lawn mower housing when the rear door is lowered onto the grass catcher
frame.
ACAUTION." Do not run your lawn
mower without clipping deflector or approved grass catcher in place. Never attempt to operate the lawn mower with
the rear door removed or prepped open.
door
Grass
catcher
handle
Pivot
pins Catcher
frame hook
TO EMPTY GRASS CATCHER
Lift up on grass catcher using the frame
handle.
Remove grass catcher with clippings
from under lawn mower handle.
Empty clippings from bag using both
frame handle and bag handle.
NOTE: Do not drag the bag when emptying; it will cause unnecessary wear.
Bag handle
(
Grass
frame
handle
Raise Wheels for Low Cut
Lever
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DRIVE CONTROL
Self-propelling is controlled by holding
the operator presence control bar down to the handle and pushing the drive
control lever forward until it clicks; then release the lever.
Forward motion will stop when the
operator presence control bar is
released, To stop forward motion
without stopping engine, release the
operator presence control bar slightly until the drive control disengages. Hold
operator presence control bar down to
handle to continue mowing without self-
propelling.
To keep drive control engaged when
turning corners, push down on handle
and liftfront wheels off ground while turning lawn mower.
Operator presence control bar
Drive
control
ADD GASOUNE
Fill fuel tank. Use fresh, dean, regular unleaded gasoline with a minimum of 87
octane. Do not mix oil with gasoline. Purchase fuel in quantities that can be
used within 30 days to assure fuel freshness.
_WARNING: .E._.rience indicates that
alcohol blended fuels (called gasohol or using ethanol or methanol) can attract
moisture which leads to separation and formation of acids duringstorage. Acidicgas
can damage the fuel system of an engine while in storage. To avoid engine problems,
the fuel system should be emptied before
storage of 30 days or longer. Drain the gas tank, start the engine and let it run untilthe fuel lines and carburetorare empty, Use
fresh fuel nextseason. See Storage Instructionsfor additional information. Never
use engine or carburetor cleaner products in the fuel tank or permanent damage may
Occur.
To engage drive Drive control control disengaged
BEFORE STARTING ENGINE OIL
Your lawn mower is shipped without oil in the
engine.
Be sure mower is level and area around oil fill is dean.
Remove engine oil cap and fill to the full
lineon the dipstick.
NOTE: Allow oil to settle down into engine
for accurate dipstick reading.
Engine holds 20 ozs. of oil. Fortype and .grade of oilto use, see "ENGINE" in
Maintenance section of this manual.
Pour oilslowly. Do not overfill.
Check oil level before each use. Add oil if needed, Fillto full line on dipstick.
To read proper level, tighten engine oil cap
each time.
Reinstall engine oil cap and tighten.
Change the oil afterevery 25 hours of
operation or each season. You may need to change the oil more often under dusty,
dirty conditions.
_CAUTION: Fillto bottom of gas tank filler neck. Do not overfill. Wipe off any
spilled oil or fuel. Do not store, spill or use gasoline near an open flame.
Engine oil cap Gasoline filler cap
TO START ENGINE
To start a cold engine, push primerthree (3) times before tryingtostart. Use a firm
push. This step is not usually necessary
when starting an engine which has already run for a few minutes.
Hold operator presence control bar down
to the handle and pull starter handle
quicldy. Do not allowstarter rope to snap back.
To stop engine, release operator presence
control bar.
NOTE: In cooler weather it may be necessary to repeat priming steps. In
warmer weather over priming may cause flooding and engine will not start. If you
do flood engine, wait a few minutes before attempting to start and do not
repeat priming steps.
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MOWING TIPS
Under certain conditions, such as very
tall grass, it may be necessary to raise the height of cut to reduce pushing effort
and to keep from overloading the engine and leaving clumps of grass clippings. It may also be necessary to reduce ground speed and/or run the lawn
mower over the area a second time.
For extremely heavy cutting, reduce the width of cut by overlapping previously cut path and mow slowly.
For better grass bagging and most cutting conditions, the engine speed
should be set in the fast position.
When using a rear discharge lawn
mower in moist, heavy grass, clumps of cut grass may not enter the grass catcher. Reduce ground speed (push- ing speed) and/or run the lawn mower
over the area a second time.
If a trail of clippings is left on the right
side of a rear discharge mower, mow in
a clockwise direction with a small overlap to collect the clippings on the
next pass.
Pores in cloth grass catchers can become filled with dirt and dust with use
and catchers will collect less grass. To
prevent this, regularly hose catcher off
with water and let dry before using.
Keep top of engine around starter clear
and clean of grass clippings and chaff. This will help engine air flow and extend engine life.
MULCHING MOWING TIPS
IMPORTANT: For best performance, keep
mower housing free of built-upgrass and trash. See "Cleaning" in Maintenance section
ofthis manual.
The special mulching blade will recut the grass clippingsmany times and reduce
them in size so that as they fall onto the
lawn they will disperse into the grass and not be noticed. Also, the mulched grass will
biodegrade quickly to provide nutrients for the lawn. Always mulch with your highest
engine (blade) speed as this will provide the best recutting action of the blades.
Avoid cutting your lawn when it is wet. Wet grass tends to form clumps and interferes with the mulching action. The best time to
mow your lawn is the early aftemocn. At
this time the grass has dried and the newly
cut area will not be exposed to the direct
SUn.
For best results,adjust the lawn mower cuttingheightso that the lawn mower cuts
off onlythe top one-thirdofthe grass blades.
Ifthe lawn is overgrown itwill be necessary
to raisethe height ofcut to reduce pushing effortand to keep from overioadingthe
engine and leaving clumpsof mulched grass. For extremely heavy mulching, reduce yourwidth ofcut by overlapping previouslycutpath and mow slowly.
Certain types of grassand grass cond_ions may requirethat an area be mulched a second time to completely hide the
clippings. When doing a second cut,mow across or perpendicular to the firstcut path.
Change your curlingpattern from weak to weak, Mow northto southone week then
change to east to west the next week. This will help prevent mattingand grainingofthe
lawn.
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