Craftsman 917377042 Owner’s Manual

Owner's Manual
CRR AN.+
ROTARY
160cc Honda Engine
Power=Propelled
21" Multi=Cut
Model No.
917.377042
CAUTION'.
Read and follow all Safety Rules and instructions
before operating this equipment
Sears, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates, IL 60179 U.S.A.
Visit our Craftsman website:www.sears.com/craftsman
Warranty ................................................ 2
Safety Rules ....................................... 2-4
Product Specifications ......................... 4
Assembly / Pre-Operation ..................... 6
Operation .......................................... 7-11
Maintenance Schedule ........................ 12
2-YEAR FULL WARRANTY ON CRAFTSMAN LAWN MOWER
If this Craftsman Lawn Mower fails due to manufacturer defects in material or
workmanship within two years from the date of purchase, return it to any Sears store,
Parts & Repair Center or other Craftsman outlet for free repair (or replacement if repair proves impossible).
This warranty applies for only 90 days from the date of purchase if this Lawn Mower is ever used for commercial or rental purposes.
This warranty does not cover:
Expendable items that become worn during normal use, such as rotary mower blades, blade adapters, belts, air cleaners and spark plug.
Repairs necessary because of operator abuse or negligence, including bent crackshafts and the failure to assemble, operate or maintain this Lawn Mower according to all supplied product instructions.
Maintenance ................................... 12-15
Service and Adjustments ..................... 15
Storage ........................................... 16-17
Troubleshooting .............................. 17-18
Repair Parts .................................... 38-46
Sears Service ........................ Back Cover
This warranty applies only while this product is used in the United States. This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which
vary from state to state. Sears, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates, IL 60179
IMPORTANT: This cutting machine is capable of amputating hands and feet and throw- ing objects. Failure to observe the following safety instructions could result in serious
injury or death.
_i, Look for this symbol to point out
important safety precautions. It means CAUTION!H BECOME ALERT!H
YOUR SAFETY IS INVOLVED. & WARNING: In order to prevent ac-
cidental starting when setting up, trans- porting, adjusting or making repairs,
always disconnect spark plug wire and
place wire where it cannot come in con- tact with plug. &WARNING: Engine exhaust, some of its
constituents, and certain vehicle compo-
nents contain or emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer
and birth defects or other reproductive
harm.
&WARNING: Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead
compounds, chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth
defects or other reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling. & CAUTION: Muffler and other engine
parts become extremely hot during operation and remain hot after engine has stopped. To avoid severe burns on contact, stay away from these areas.
IoGENERAL OPERATION
Read, understand,andfollowall instructionson the machineandin the
manual(s)beforestarting. Bethoroughly familiarwith the controlsandthe proper
useof the machinebeforestarting.
Do not put handsorfeet nearor under
rotatingparts. Keepclearof thedis-
chargeopening atall times.
Only allow responsibleindividuals,who are familiarwith the instructions, to oper-
ate the machine.
Clear the area of objects such as rocks, toys, wire, bones, sticks, etc., which could be picked up and thrown by blade.
Be sure the area is clear of other people
before mowing. Stop machine if anyone
enters the area.
Do not operate the mower when bare-
foot or wearing open sandals. Always wear substantial foot wear.
Do not pull mower backwards unless absolutely necessary. Always look down and behind before and while moving
backwards.
Never direct discharged material toward anyone. Avoid discharging material against a wall or obstruction. Material
may richochet back toward the opera-
tor. Stop the blade when crossing gravel surfaces.
Do not operate the mower without
proper guards, plates, grass catcher or
other safety protective devices in place.
See manufacturer's instructions for
proper operation and installation of
accessories. Only use accessories ap-
proved by the manufacturer.
Stop the blade(s) when crossing gravel drives, walks, or roads.
Stop the engine (motor) whenever you
leave the equipment, before cleaning the mower or unclogging the chute.
Shut the engine (motor) off and wait until the blade comes to complete stop before
removing grass catcher.
Mow only in daylight or good artificial
light.
Do not operate the machine while under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
Never operate machine in wet grass. Always be sure of your footing: keep a
firm hold on the handle; walk, never run.
Disengage the self-propelled mech- anism or drive clutch on mowers so
equipped before starting the engine.
If the equipment should start to vibrate abnormally, stop the engine (motor) and check immediately for the cause. Vibra-
tion is generally a warning of trouble.
Always wear safety goggles or safety glasses with side shields when operating
mower.
il. SLOPE OPERATION Slopes are a major factor related to slip &
fall accidents which can result in severe in-
jury. All slopes require extra caution. If you
feel uneasy on a slope, do not mow it.
DO:
Mow across the face of slopes: never up and down. Exercise extreme caution when changing direction on slopes.
Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree limbs, etc.
Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps. Tall grass can hide obstacles.
DO NOT:
Do not trim near drop-offs, ditches or embankments. The operator could lose
footing or balance.
Do not trim excessively steep slopes.
Do not mow on wet grass. Reduced foot- ing could cause slipping.
i11. CHILDREN
Tragic accidents can occur if the operator
is not alert to the presence of children. Children are often attracted to the machine
and the mowing activity. Never assume
that children will remain where you last saw them.
Keep children out of the trimming area and under the watchful care of another
responsible adult.
Be alert and turn machine off if children enter the area.
Before and while walking backwards, look behind and down for small children.
Never allow children to operate the ma- chine.
Use extra care when approaching blind corners, shrubs, trees, or other objects that may obscure vision.
IV, SAFE HANDLING OF GASOLINE Use extreme care in handling gasoline.
Gasoline is extremely flammable and the
vapors are explosive.
Extinguish all cigarettes, cigars, pipes and other sources of ignition.
Use only an approved container.
Never remove gas cap or add fuel with the engine running. Allow engine to cool before refueling.
Never refuel the machine indoors.
Never store the machine or fuel contain- er where there is an open flame, spark
or pilot light such as a water heater or on other appliances.
3
Never fill containers inside a vehicle, on a truck or trailer bed with a plastic liner.
Always place containers on the ground away from your vehicle before filling.
Remove gas-powered equipment from the truck or trailer and refuel it on the
ground. If this is not possible, then refuel such equipment with a portable
container, rather than from a gasoline dispenser nozzle.
Keep the nozzle in contact with the rim of the fuel tank or container opening at
all times until fueling is complete. Do not use a nozzle lock-open device.
If fuel is spilled on clothing, change clothing immediately.
Never overfill fuel tank. Replace gas cap and tighten securely.
V. GENERAL SERVICE
Never run a machine inside a closed area.
Never make adjustments or repairs with the engine (motor) running. Disconnect the spark plug wire, and keep the wire away from the plug to prevent accidental
starting.
Keep nuts and bolts, especially blade attachment bolts, tight and keep equip- ment in good condition.
Never tamper with safety devices. Check their proper operation regularly.
Keep machine free of grass, leaves, or other debris build-up. Clean oil or fuel spillage. Allow machine to cool before
storing.
Stop and inspect the equipment if you strike an object. Repair, if necessary, before restarting.
Never attempt to make wheel height adjustments while the engine is running.
Grass catcher components are subject to wear, damage, and deterioration,
which could expose moving parts or allow objects to be thrown. Frequently check components and replace with
manufacturer's recommended parts, when necessary.
Mower blades are sharp and can cut. Wrap the blade(s) or wear gloves, and
use extra caution when servicing them.
Do not change the engine governor set- ting or overspeed the engine.
Maintain or replace safety and instruc- tion labels, as necessary.
AWARNING: This lawn mower is equipped with an internal combustion engine and
should not be used on or near any unimproved forest-covered, brush-covered or grass-covered land unless the engine's exhaust system is equipped with a spark
arrester meeting applicable local or state laws (if any), If a spark arrester is used, it should be maintained in effective working order by the operator,
In the state of California the above is required by law (Section 4442 of the California
Public Resources Code), Other states may have similar laws, Federal laws apply on federal lands, A spark arrester for the muffler is available through your nearest Sears Parts & Repair Center (See the REPAIR PARTS section of this manual),
Serial Number: Date of Purchase:
Gasoline Capacity / Type: 1.0 Quarts (Unleaded Regular) Oil Capacity: 18.5 Ounces Oil Type (API SG-SL): SAE 30 (above 32°F) or SAE 10W-30
Spark Plug (Gap: .030") NGK BPR6ES Valve Clearance (_+0.04 mm): Intake: 0.015 mm; Exhaust: 0.020 mm
Blade Bolt Torque: 35-40 ft. Ibs.
The model and serial numbers will be found on a decal on the rear of the lawn mower housing. Record both serial number and date of purchase in space provided above.
Repair Protection Agreements
Congratulations on making a smart pur- chase. Your new Craftsman® product is
designed and manufactured for years of dependable operation. But like all prod-
ucts, it may require repair from time to
time. That's when having a Repair Protec- tion Agreement can save you money and
aggravation.
Purchase a Repair Protection Agreement now and protect yourself from unexpected hassle and expense.
Here's what's included in the Agreement:
Expert service by our 12,000 profe- sional repair specialists.
Unlimited service and no charge for parts and labor on all covered repairs.
Product replacement if your covered product can't be fixed.
Discount of 10% from regular price of service and service-related parts not covered by the agreement; also, 10% off regular price of preventive mainte-
nance check.
Fast help by phone- phone sup- port from a Sears representative on
products requiring in-home repair, plus convenient repair scheduling.
Once you purchase the Agreement, a simple phone call is all that it takes for you
to schedule service. You can call anytime day or night, or schedule a service ap-
pointment online.
Sears has over 12,000 professional repair specialists, who have access to over 4.5
million quality parts and accessories.
That's the kind of professionalism you can count on to help prolong the life of your
new purchase for years to come. Purchase
your Repair Protection Agreement todayg Some limitations and exclusions apply.
For prices and additional information
call 1-800=827-6655.
Sears Installation Service
For Sears professional installation of home
appliances, garage door openers, water
heaters, and other major home items, in
the U.S.A. call 1-800=4=MY-HOME®.
These accessories were available when this lawn mower was produced. They are not shipped with your mower. They are also available at most Sears retail outlets and service centers. Some of these accessories may not apply to your lawn mower.
LAWN MOWER PERFORMANCE
CLIPPING
DEFLECTORS
FOR
REAR DISCHARGE
LAWN MOWERS
GRASS CATCHERS
FOR
REAR DISCHARGE
LAWN MOWERS
STABILIZER
GRASS CATCHERS
FOR
SIDE DISCHARGE
LAWN MOWERS
CANS
GAS
LAWN MOWER MAINTENANCE
MUFFLERS
AIR FILTERS
SPARK PLUGS
BELTS BLADES BLADE ADAPTERS
5
WHEELS
ENGINE OIL
Read these instructions and this manual in its entirety before you attempt to assemble or
operate your new lawn mower•
IMPORTANT: This lawn mower is shipped WITHOUT OIL OR GASOLINE in engine•
Your new lawn mower has been assembled at the factory with the exception of those
parts left unassembled for shipping purposes• All parts such as nuts, washers, bolts, etc,, necessary to complete the assembly have been placed in the parts bag, To ensure safe
and proper operation of your lawn mower, all parts and hardware you assemble must be tightened securely• Use the correct tools as necessary to ensure proper tightness•
TO REMOVE MOWER FROM CARTON
1 Remove loose parts included with Handle
bracket mower.
2. Cut down two end corners of carton and lay end panel down flat.
3. Remove all packing materials except padding between upper and lower
handle and padding holding operator presence control bar to upper handle.
4. Roll lawn mower out of carton and check carton thorougly for additional
loose parts.
HOW TO SET UP YOUR MOWER
TO UNFOLD HANDLE
IMPORTANT: Unfold handle carefully so
as not to pinch or damage control cables.
1. Raise lower handle section to operating position and align hole in handle with one
of three height positioning holes.
2. Insert handle bolt through handle and bracket and secure with knob.
3. Repeat for opposite side of handle.
4. Remove protective padding, raise up- per handle section into place on lower handle and tighten both handle knobs.
5. Remove any packing material from around control bar.
Your lawn mower handle can be adjusted for your mowing comfort. Refer to "AD-
JUST HANDLE" in the Service and Adjust-
ments section of this manual.
Operator MOWING t POSITION
control bar
Knob
TO ASSEMBLE GRASS CATCHER
1. Put grass catcher frame into grass bag with rigid part of bag on the bottom.
Make sure the frame handle is outside
of the bag top.
2. Slip vinyl bindings over frame. NOTE: If vinyl bindings are too stiff, hold
them in warm water for a few minutes. If
bag gets wet, let it dry before using.
Frame
UP
////
Upper
handle
Handle
knob
Lower handle
Vinyl Frame bindings opening
TO INSTALL ATTACHMENTS Your lawn mower was shipped ready to
be used as a mulcher. To convert to bag-
ging or discharging, see "TO CONVERT
MOWER" in the Operation section of this manual.
KNOW YOUR LAWN MOWER READ THIS OWNER'S MANUAL AND ALL SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING
YOUR LAWN MOWER. Compare the illustrations with your lawn mower to familiarize yourself with the location of various controls and adjustments. Save this manual for
future reference.
These symbols may appear on your lawn mower or in literature supplied with the
product. Learn and understand their meaning.
CAUTION ENGINE ENGINE FAST SLOW CHOKE FUEL OIL DANGER, KEEP HANDS
OR WARNING ON OFF AND FEET AWAY
Operator presence
control ba_
Throttle/ engine
control
- Blade/brake control
-Drive control lever
knob
catcher
Starter handle
Gasoline filler cap
valve lever
Air filter
plug
Spark
Single point height adjuster handle
Engine oil cap with dipstick
Mulcher door Muffler
IMPORTANT: This lawn mower is shipped WITHOUT OIL OR GASOLINE in the engine.
plug
MEETS CPSC SAFETY REQUIREMENTS
Sears rotary walk-behind power lawn mowers conform to the safety standards of the American National Standards Institute and the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Com-
mission,
Operator presence control bar - must
be held down to the handle to start the blade. Release to stop the blade.
Starter handle - used for starting engine. Throttle/engine control - used for start-
ing and stopping the engine; and allows you to select either FAST or SLOW engine speed.
Mulcher door - allows conversion to dis- charging or bagging operation.
Mulcher plug - located at the rear dis- charge opening. Must be removed when converting to bagging operation. Single point height adjuster - used to
adjust cutting height of lawn mower.
Drive control lever- used to engage
power-propelled forward motion of lawn
mower.
Blade / brake control - used to engage the blade after the engine is started.
7
The operationof any lawn
mowercan result in foreign objectsthrown intothe eyes,which can result in severeeyedamage.Always
wear safetyglassesor eye shieldswhile operatingyour lawn moweror performing
anyadjustmentsor repairs.We recom- menda standardsafetyglasses orwide
visionsafety maskworn over spectacles.
HOW TO USE YOUR LAWN MOWER
THROTTLE / ENGINE CONTROL The engine is controlled by a throttle con-
trol located on the side of the upper handle.
CHOKE position is for starting a cold engine; FAST position is for starting a warm engine, normal cutting, trimming and better grass
bagging; SLOW position is for light cutting,
trimming and fuel economy, STOP position
is for stopping the engine.
0
t""'v-''_ STOP
II I II | _l -- I
\ I// II _, ,,,_._ -- /1( II
_,_ /11( ' //l/// I ,
-II _'_'<" I - J/
Operator presence control bar Blade / brake
control lever
TO ENGAGE BLADE
DRIVE CONTROL
Self-propelling is controlled by hold- ing the operator presence control bar
down to the handle and pulling the drive control lever rearward to the handle.
The farther toward the handle the lever is pulled, the faster the unit will travel.
Forward motion will stop when either the operator presence control bar or drive control lever are released. To stop forward motion without stopping blade,
release the drive control lever only. Hold operator presence control bar down against handle to continue mowing
without self-propelling.
NOTE: If after releasing the drive control the mower will not roll backwards, push the mower forward slightly to disengage
drive wheels.
To keep drive control engaged when
turning corners, push down on the handle to lift the front wheels off the
ground while turning lawn mower.
BLADE CONTROL
_kCAUTION: When the blade control is engaged, the blade turns.
To start the blade, hold the operator presence control bar down to the handle
and push the blade/brake control lever forward until it latches. To stop the
blade, release the operator presence
control bar. Do not pull the blade/brake
lever rearward with the operator pres-
ence control bar down against the
handle. Allow a cold engine to warm up in high idle position for one minute before engaging the blade.
NOTE: It is normal to hear the belt slip as the blade is engaged and comes up to speed.
Do not start the blade in uncut grass. Move the mower out of uncut grass
before starting the blade. A_CAUTION: Federal regulations require this blade/brake control to minimize the
risk of blade contact injury. Do not under
any circumstances attempt to defeat the function of this control.
_rator presence control bar
Drive
control
_ TO lever
ENGAGE DRIVE
Adjustment DRIVE CONTROL turnbuckle CONTROL DISENGAGED
DRIVE CONTROL ADJUSTMENT
Over time, the drive control system may
become "loose", resulting in decreased
speed. There is a turnbuckle on the drive control housing to increase tension on the
drive cable. Proceed as follows:
1. Turn unit off and disconnect spark plug wire from spark plug.
2. Rotate turnbuckle on drive control to increase drive speed.
3. Operate mower to test drive speed. Readjust as required.
4. If condition fails to improve after the
above steps (forward speed remains the same), your drive belt is worn and should
be replaced.
TOADJUST CUTTING HEIGHT
All four wheels are adjusted by a single lever.
Pull adjuster lever toward wheel. To raise mower, move lever forward to desired position. To lower mower, move
the lever toward the rear.
\
LEVER \ Height adjuster BACKWARD lever
TO LOWER
MOWER
J
LEVER FORWARD
TO RAISE
MOWER
/_ Grass
catcher
frame
handle
TO CONVERT MOWER Your lawn mower was shipped ready to be
used as a mulcher. To convert to bagging
or discharging:
REAR BAGGING
Open rear door, remove mulcher plug. Store mulcher plug in a safe place.
You can now install the grass catcher.
To convert to mulching or discharging operation, install mulcher plug into rear discharge opening of mower.
TO ATTACH GRASS CATCHER
1. Lift the rear door of the lawn mower and place the grass catcher frame side
hooks onto the door pivot pins.
2. The grass catcher is secured to the lawn mower housing when the rear door is lowered onto the grass catcher frame.
_CAUTION: Do not run your lawn mower without mulcher plug or approved grass
catcher in place. Never attempt to op- erate the lawn mower with the rear door
removed or propped open.
Pivot " Rear
Grass
catcher
handle
Catcher frame hook
Mulcher plug
SIDE DISCHARGING
Mulcher plug must be installed into rear discharge opening of mower.
Open mulcher door and install dis- charge deflector under door as shown.
Mower is now ready for discharging operation.
To convert to mulching or bagging operation, discharge deflector must
be removed and mulcher door closed.
TO EMPTY GRASS CATCHER
1. Lift up on grass catcher using the frame handle.
2. Remove grass catcher with clippings from under lawn mower handle.
3. Empty clippings from bag. NOTE: Do not drag the bag when empty-
ing; it will cause unnecessary wear.
Open mulcher door
Install
discharge
9 deflector
MOWER IS NOW READY FOR
DISCHARGING OPERATION
SIMPLE STEPS TO REMEMBER WHEN CONVERTING YOUR LAWN MOWER
FOR MULCHING -
1. Rear mulcher plug installed.
2. Mulcher door closed. FOR REAR BAGGING -
1. Rear mulcher plug removed.
2. Grass catcher installed.
3. Mulcher door closed. FOR SIDE DISCHARGING -
1. Rear mulcher plug installed.
2. Discharge deflector installed.
_I, CAUTION: Do not run your lawn
mower without mulcher plug or approved
grass catcher in place. Never attempt to operate the lawn mower with the rear door
removed or propped open. BEFORE STARTING ENGINE
ADD OIL Your lawnmower is shipped without oil in
the engine. For type and grade of oil to
use, see "ENGINE" in the Maintenance
section of this manual. A CAUTION: DO NOT overfill engine with
oil, or it will smoke heavily from the muffler on startup.
1. Be sure lawnmower is level.
2. Remove oil dipstick from oil fill spout.
3. You receive a container of oil with the
unit. Slowly pour the entire container down the oil fill spout into the engine.
4. Insert and tighten dipstick.
IMPORTANT:
Check oil level before each use. Add oil
if needed. Fill to full line on dipstick.
Change the oil after every 25 hours of operation or each season. You may need to change the oil more often under dusty, dirty conditions. See "TO
CHANGE ENGINE OIL" in the Mainte- nance section of this manual.
ADD GASOLINE
Fill fuel tank to bottom of tank filler neck. Do not overfill. Use fresh, clean, regular
unleaded gasoline with a minimum of 87 octane. Do not mix oil with gasoline. Purchase fuel in quantities that can be used within 30 days to assure fuel fresh-
ness.
,d_ CAUTION: Wipe off any spilled oil or fuel. Do not store, spill or use gasoline
near an open flame.
_ib CAUTION: Alcohol blended fuels
(called gasohol or using ethanol or metha- nol) can attract moisture which leads to
separation and formation of acids during storage. Acidic gas can damage the fuel
system of an engine while in storage. To avoid engine problems, the fuel system should be emptied before storage of 30
days or longer. Empty the gas tank, start the engine and let it run until the fuel lines and carburetor are empty. Use fresh fuel
next season. See Storage Instructions for
additional information. Never use engine or carburetor cleaner products in the fuel tank or permanent damage may occur.
Oil fill cap / Gasoline di filler cap
Upper Lowel
mark mark
TO STOP ENGINE
To stop engine, move throttle control lever to STOP position. Wait until blade and all moving parts have stopped and turn fuel valve to OFF position if you do
not intend to restart the engine soon.
10
TO START ENGINE
NOTE: Due to protective coatings on the engine, a small amount of smoke may be present during the initial use of the prod-
uct and should be considered normal.
1. Be sure fuel valve is in the ON position.
2. To start a cold engine, move handle mounted throttle/choke control lever to
CHOKE position.
3. Pull starter handle quickly. Do not allow starter rope to snap back.
4. Slowly move throttle control lever to FAST position after engine starts.
To start a warm engine, move throttle control lever to FAST position, then fol- low steps above.
NOTE: Allow a cold engine to warm up for
one minute before starting the blade. See
"BLADE CONTROL" in this section of this manual.
ON
Fuel valve lever MOWING TIPS
A CAUTION: Do not use de-thatcher
blade attachments on your mower. Such attachments are hazardous, will damage
your mower and could void your warranty.
Under certain conditions, such as very tall grass, it may be necessary to raise
the height of cut to reduce pushing effort and to keep from overloading the engine and leaving clumps of grass clippings. It may also be necessary to
reduce ground speed and/or run the mower over the area a second time.
For extremely heavy cutting, reduce the width of cut by overlapping previously
cut path and mow slowly.
For better grass bagging and most cut- ting conditions, the engine speed should
be set in the FAST position.
Pores in cloth grass catchers can be- come filled with dirt and dust with use
and catchers will collect less grass. To prevent this, regularly hose catcher off
with water and let dry before using. Keep top of engine around starter clear and clean of grass clippings and chaff. This will help engine air flow and extend
engine life.
MULCHING MOWING TIPS IMPORTANT: For best performance,
keep mower housing free of built-up
grass and trash. See "CLEANING" in the
Maintenance section of this manual.
The special mulching blade will recut the grass clippings many times and
reduce them in size so that as they fall onto the lawn they will disperse into the grass and not be noticed. Also, the mulched grass will biodegrade quickly
to provide nutrients for the lawn. Always mulch with your highest engine (blade) speed as this will provide the best recut-
ting action of the blades.
Avoid cutting your lawn when it is wet. Wet grass tends to form clumps and interferes with the mulching action. The
best time to mow your lawn is the early afternoon. At this time the grass has dried, yet the newly cut area will not be exposed to direct sunlight.
For best results, adjust the lawn mower cutting height so that the lawn mower
cuts off only the top one-third of the grass blades. If the lawn is overgrown it will be necessary to raise the height of
cut to reduce pushing effort and to keep from overloading the engine and leaving clumps of mulched grass. For extremely heavy grass, reduce your width of cut
by overlapping previously cut path and mow slowly.
1/3
Certain types of grass and grass conditions may require that an area be mulched a second time to completely hide the clippings, When doing a sec- ond cut, mow across (perpendicular) to
the first cut path,
Change your cutting pattern from week to week, Mow north to south one week
then change to east to west the next week, This will help prevent matting and graining of the lawn,
11
MAINTENANCE
SCHEDULE
Check for Loose Fasteners
_ lean / Inspect Grass Catcher *
Check Tires
_ Check Drive Wheels
Clean Lawn Mower ....
M Clean under Drive Cover *** O Check Drive Belt / Pulleys ***
_ Check / Sharpen / Replace Blade
R Lubrication
Clean and Recharge Battery **
Check Engine Oil level
I_ Change Engine Oil N Clean Air Filter
_ Inspect Muffler
N Replace Spark Plug E Replace Air Filter Paper Cartridge
Empty fuel system or add Stabilizer
* (if so equipped)
** Electric-Start mowers
*** Power-Propelled mowers
**** Use a scraper
to clean under deck
¢.¢. ¢.
1 - Change more often if operating under a heavy load or in high outdoor temperatures. 2 - Service more often if operating in dirty or dusty conditions. 3 - Replace blades more often when mowing in sandy soil,
4- Charge 48 hours at end of season. 5 - And after each 5 hours of use.
BEFORE AFTER EVERY EVERY EVERY
EACH EACH 10 25 HOURS 100 BEFORE
USE USE HOURS OR SEASON HOURS STORAGE
t/
i/
i/ i/3
i/s
11_,2
14 I/
i/ 14
i/
I/
GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS
The warranty on this lawn mower does not
cover items that have been subjected to operator abuse or negligence, To receive full value from the warranty, operator must
maintain unit as instructed in this manual,
Some adjustments will need to be made
periodically to properly maintain your unit,
At least once a season, check to see if you should make any of the adjustments described in the Service and Adjustments
section of this manual.
At least once a year, replace the spark plug, clean or replace air filter element and check blade for wear. A new spark
plug and clean/new air filter element assure proper air-fuel mixture and help your engine run better and last longer.
Follow the maintenance schedule in this manual.
BEFORE EACH USE
Check engine oil level.
Check for loose fasteners.
LUBRICATION
Keep unit well lubricated (See "LUBRICATION CHART").
LUBRICATION CHART
adjuster (on
each wheel)
(_) Engine oil
(_ Mulcher
door hinge pin
(_ Rear door
(_ Handle bracket mounting pins
_ Spray lubricant
See "ENGINE" in Maintenance section.
IMPORTANT: Do not oil or grease plastic
wheel bearings, Viscous lubricants will attract dust and dirt that will shorten the life of
the self-lubricating bearings, If you feel they
must be lubricated, use only a dry, powdered
12 graphite type lubricant sparingly,
Wheel
hinge
LAWN MOWER
Always observe safety rules when per- forming any maintenance.
TIRES
Keep tires free of gasoline, oil, or insect control chemicals which can harm rubber.
, Avoid stumps, stones, deep ruts, sharp
objects and other hazards that may cause tire damage.
DRIVE WHEELS Check rear drive wheels each time you
mow to be sure they move freely. The wheels not turning freely means trash, grass cuttings, etc., may be inside the
drive wheel and dust cover area and must
be cleaned out to free drive wheels.
BLADE CARE
For best results, mower blade must be kept sharp. Replace a bent or damaged blade.
CAUTION: Use only a replacement
blade approved by the manufacturer of your mower. Using a blade not approved
by the manufacturer of your mower is
hazardous, could damage your mower and void your warranty.
TO REMOVE BLADE
1. Disconnect spark plug wire from spark plug and place wire where it cannot come in contact with plug.
2. Turn lawn mower on its side. Make sure air filter and carburetor are up.
3. Use a wood block between blade and mower housing to prevent blade from
turning when removing blade bolts.
NOTE: Protect your hands with gloves and/or wrap blade with heavy cloth.
4. Remove blade bolts by turning counter- clockwise.
TO REPLACE BLADE
1. Position the blade. Be sure trailing edge of blade (opposite sharp edge) is up toward the engine and install the blade bolts.
2. Use block of wood between blade and lawn mower housing and tighten the
blade bolts, turning clockwise.
, The recommended tightening torque is
36-44 ft. Ibs.
IMPORTANT: Blade bolts are heat treat- ed. If bolts need replacing, replace only
with approved bolts shown in the Repair
Parts section of this manual.
TO SHARPEN BLADE
NOTE: We do not recommend sharpening
the blade - but if you do, be sure the blade is
balanced. An unbalanced blade will cause eventual damage to mower or engine. , The blade can be sharpened with a file
or on a grinding wheel. Do not attempt to sharpen while on the mower.
To check blade balance, drive a nail into a beam or wall. Leave about one inch of
the straight nail exposed. Place center hole of blade over the head of the nail.
If blade is balanced, it should remain in
a horizontal position. If either end of the blade moves downward, sharpen the heavy end until the blade is balanced.
Blade
Blade
bolts
Trailing edge
GRASS CATCHER
The grass catcher may be hosed with water, but must be dry when used.
Check your grass catcher often for dam- age or deterioration. Through normal use it will wear. If catcher needs replac-
ing, replace only with approved replace- ment catcher shown in the Repair Parts
section of this manual. Give the lawn mower model number when ordering.
GEAR CASE
To keep your drive system working properly, the gear case and area around
the drive should be kept clean and free of trash build-up. Clean under the drive
cover twice a season.
The gear case is filled with lubricant to the proper level at the factory. The only time
the lubricant needs attention is if service has been performed on the gear case.
If lubricant is required, use only Texaco Starplex Premium 1 Grease, Part No.
750369. Do not substitute.
ENGINE
LUBRICATION
Use only high quality detergent oil rated with
API service classification SG-SL. Select the oil's SAE viscosity grade according to your
expected operating temperature.
SAE VISCOSITY GRADES
°F -20 0 30 32 40 60 80 100 °C -30 "2; -1; ; 1'0 20 30
TEMPERATURE RANGE ANTICIPATED BEFORE NEXT OIL CHANGE
13
NOTE: Multi-viscosity oils (5W30, 10W30 etc.) improve starting in cold weather, and you should check your engine oil level fre- quently to avoid possible engine damage
from running low on oil. Change the oil after every 25 hours of opera- tion or at least once a year if the lawn mower
is not used for 25 hours in one year. Check the crankcase oil level before
starting the engine and after each five (5)
hours of continuous use. Tighten oil plug securely each time you check the oil level.
TO CHANGE ENGINE OIL
NOTE: Before tipping lawn mower to drain oil, empty fuel tank by running engine until
fuel tank is empty.
1. Disconnect spark plug wire from spark plug and place wire where it cannot come in contact with plug.
2. Remove oil fill cap/dipstick; lay aside on a clean surface.
3. Tip lawn mower on its side as shown and drain oil into a suitable container.
Rock lawn mower back and forth to re- move any oil trapped inside of engine.
7. Continue adding small amounts of oil and rechecking the dipstick until it
reads full. DO NOT overfill, or engine
will smoke on startup.
8. Always be sure to retighten oil fill cap/ dipstick before starting engine.
9. Reconnect spark plug wire to plug.
AiR FILTER Your engine will not run properly and may
be damaged by using a dirty air filter. Replace the air filter every 100 hours of
operation or every season, whichever oc- curs first. Service air cleaner more often
under dusty conditions.
TO CLEAN AIR FILTER
1. Remove cover.
2. Carefully remove cartridge.
3. Clean by gently tapping on a flat sur- face. If very dirty, replace cartridge.
_CAUTION: Petroleum solvents, such as
kerosene, are not to be used to clean car-
tridge. They may cause deterioration of the cartridge. Do not oil cartridge. Do not use
pressurized air to clean or dry cartridge.
4. Install cartridge, then replace cover.
,
Wipe off any spilled oil from lawn mower or side of engine.
5.
Fill engine with oil. Slowly pour oil down the oil fill spout into the engine.
6.
Wait one minute to allow oil to settle. Use guage on oil fill cap/dipstick for
checking level. Insert dipstick into the tube and rest the oil fill cap on the tube. DO NOT thread the cap into the tube
when taking reading.
Oil fill cap / dipstick
Upper _
mark -_
Lower ' _
mark
Tab
Cartridge
Filter cover
MUFFLER
Inspect and replace corroded muffler as it
could create a fire hazard and/or damage. SPARK PLUG
Replace spark plug at the beginning of
each mowing season or after every 100
hours of operation, whichever occurs
first. Spark plug type and gap setting are shown in the "PRODUCT SPECIFIC-
ATIONS" section of this manual.
CLEANING
iMPORTANT: For best performance, keep mower housing free of built-up grass and
trash. Clean the underside of your mower after each use.
14
Loading...
+ 30 hidden pages