Craftsman 917376804 Owner’s Manual

Owner's Manual
®
ROTARY LAWN MOWER
625 Series Briggs & Stratton Engine
Power-Propelled
22" Multi-Cut
Model No.
917.376804
CAUTION:
Read and follow all
Safety Rules and Instructions before operating this equipment
Sears, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates, IL 60179 UoSA.
Visit our Craftsman website: wwwsears com!craftsman
Warranty ................................................................................2
Safety Rules ..................................................................2-4
Product Specifications ...............................................4
Assembly / Pre-Operation ......................................6
Operation ........................................................................7-t 1
Maintenance Schedule ........................................t 2
Maintenance ............................................................12-15
Service and Adjustments .................................I5-16
Storage ............................................................................t 6-17
Troubleshooting ........................................................17-t 8
Repair Parts ...........................................................36-45
Sears Service ...........................................Back Cover
2-YEAR FULL WARRANTY ON CRAFTSMAN LAWN MOWER
If this Craftsman Lawn Mower fails due to manufacturer defects in material or
workmanship within two years from the date of purchase, return it to any Sears store,
Parts & Repair Center or other Craftsman outlet for free repair (or replacement if repair
proves impossible). This warranty applies for only 90 days from the date of purchase if this Lawn Mower is
ever used for commercial or rental purposes.
This warranty does not cover:
. Expendable items that become worn during normal use, such as rotary mower
blades, blade adapters, belts, air cleaners and spark plug.
- Repairs necessary because of operator abuse or negligence, including bent crackshafts and the failure to assemble, operate or maintain this Lawn Mower
according to all supplied product instructions_
This warranty applies only while this product is used in the United States.. This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which
vary from state to state.
Sears, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates, IL 60179
IMPORTANT: This cutting machine is capable of amputating hands and feet and throw- ing objects. Failure to observe the following safety instructions could result in serious
injury or death.
_l,Look for this symbol to point out impor-
tant safety precautions. It means CAUTION!!! BECOME ALERT!!!
YOUR SAFETY IS INVOLVED.
,& WARNING: In order to prevent ac-
cidental starting when setting up, trans- porting, adjusting or making repairs,
always disconnect spark plug wire and place wire where it cannot come in contact
with plug.. _&WARNING: Engine exhaust, some of its
constituents, and certain vehicle components contain or emit chemicals known to the State
of Califomiato cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm..
AWARNING: Battery posts, terminals and
related accessories contain lead and lead compounds, chemicals known to the State
of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm. Wash
hands after handling.
_, CAUTION: Muffler and other engine
parts become extremely hot during operation and remain hot after engine has stopped.. To avoid severe bums on contact, stay away from these areas°
1.GENERALOPERATION * Read,understand,andfollowall
instructionsonthemachineandinthe manual(s)beforestartingBethorough}y
familiarwiththecontrolsandtheproper useofthemachinebeforestarting.
. Donotputhandsorfeetnearorunder
rotatingparts,,Keepclearofthedis- chargeopeningatall times.,
- Only allow responsible individuals, who are familiar with the instructions, to oper- ate the machine,
- Clear the area of objects such as rocks, toys, wire, bones, sticks, etc,, which
could be picked up and thrown by blade,
. Be sure the area is clear of other people
before mowing. Stop machine if anyone enters the area
Do not operate the mower when bare- foot or wearing open sandals. Always wear substantial foot wear.
- Do not pull mower backwards unless absolutely necessary Always look down
and behind before and while moving backwards.
. Never direct discharged material toward
anyone, Avoid discharging material against a wall or obstruction. Material
may richochet back toward the opera- tor, Stop the blade when crossing gravel
surfaces
Do not operate the mower without proper guards, plates, grass catcher or
other safety protective devices in place
, See manufacturer's instructions for
proper operation and installation of accessories Only use accessories ap- proved by the manufacturer.
, Stop the blade(s) when crossing gravel
drives, walks, or roads,,
Stop the engine (motor) whenever you leave the equipment, before cleaning the
mower or unclogging the chute.
. Shut the engine (motor) off and wait until
the blade comes to complete stop before removing grass catcher,,
. Mow only in daylight or good artificial
light.
Do not operate the machine while under the influence of alcohol or drugs,,
, Never operate machine in wet grass.,
Always be sure of your footing: keep a firm hold on the handle; walk, never run
* Disengage the self-propelled mech-
anism or drive clutch on mowers so equipped before starting the engine.
o If the equipment should start to vibrate
abnormally, stop the engine (motor) and check immediately for the cause, Vibra-
tion is generally a warning of trouble,
Always wear safety goggles or safety glasses with side shields when operating
mower
II. SLOPE OPERATION Slopes are a major factor related to slip &
fall accidents which can result in severe in- jury.,All slopes require extra caution If you
feel uneasy on a slope, do not mow it,,
DO:
Mow across the face of slopes: never
up and down., Exercise extreme caution
when changing direction on slopes.,
Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree limbs, etc,,
Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps,, Tall grass can hide obstacles
DO NOT:
Do not trim near drop-offs, ditches or
embankments, The operator could lose
footing or balance,
o Do not trim excessively steep slopes.
Do not mow on wet grass., Reduced foot-
ing could cause slipping.
IlL CHILDREN
Tragic accidents can occur if the operator
is not alert to the presence of children.
Children are often attracted to the machine and the mowing activity Never assume
that children will remain where you last saw them.
- Keep children out of the trimming area and under the watchful care of another
responsible adult,
- Be alert and turn machine off if children enter the area,
Before and while walking backwards, look behind and down for small children,,
Never allow children to operate the ma- chine.
- Use extra care when approaching blind corners, shrubs, trees, or other objects
that may obscure vision,
IV. SAFE HANDLING OF GASOLINE
Use extreme care in handling gasoline Gasoline is extremely flammable and the
vapors are explosive.
Extinguish all cigarettes, cigars, pipes and other sources of ignition,
. Use only an approved container,
- Never remove gas cap or add fuel with the engine running, Allow engine to cool
before refueling.,
. Never refuel the machine indoors,
- Never store the machine or fuel contaim er where there is an open flame, spark
or pilot light such as a water heater or on other appliances
Neverfillcontainersinsideavehicle,on atruckortrailerbedwithaplasticliner, Alwaysplacecontainersontheground
awayfromyourvehiclebeforefilling.
Removegas-poweredequipmentfrom thetruckortrailerandrefuelitonthe
groundIfthisisnotpossible,then refuelsuchequipmentwithaportable
container,ratherthanfromagasoline dispensernozzle.
Keepthenozzleincontactwiththerim ofthefueltankorcontaineropeningat
alltimesuntilfuelingiscomplete.Do notuseanozzlelock-opendevice
Iffuelisspilledonclothing,change clothingimmediately
Neveroverfillfueltank,Replacegas capandtightensecurely..
V,GENERALSERVICE
Neverrunamachineinsideaclosed area..
. Nevermakeadjustmentsorrepairswith
theengine(motor)running..Disconnect thesparkplugwire,andkeepthewire
awayfromtheplugtopreventaccidental starting..
,&WARNING: This lawn mower is equipped with an internal combustion engine and should not be used on or near any unimproved forest-covered, brush-covered or
grass-covered land unless the engine's exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrester meeting applicable local or state taws (if any).. If a spark arrester is used, it
should be maintained in effective working order by the operator. In the state of Califomia the above is required by law (Section 4442 of the California
Public Resources Code)_ Other states may have similar laws. Federal laws apply on federal lands.. A spark arrester for the muffler is available through your nearest Sears
Parts & Repair Center (See the REPAIR PARTS section of this manual)
Keepnutsandbolts,especiallyblade attachmentbolts,tightandkeepequip-
mentingoodcondition..
- Nevertamperwithsafetydevices.Check theirproperoperationregularly.
Keepmachinefreeofgrass,leaves,or otherdebrisbuild-up.Cleanoilorfuel
spillageAllowmachinetocoolbefore storing.
Stopandinspecttheequipmentifyou strikeanobject.Repair,ifnecessary,
beforerestarting
Neverattempt to make wheel height
adjustments while the engine is running,
. Grass catcher components are subject
to wear, damage, and deterioration, which could expose moving parts or
allow objects to be thrown. Frequently check components and replace with
manufacturer's recommended parts, when necessary.
Mower blades are sharp and can cut Wrap the blade(s) or wear gloves, and use extra caution when servicing them.
. Do not change the engine governor set-
ting or overspeed the engine,,
- Maintain or replace safety and instruc- tion labels, as necessary,
Serial Number: Date of Purchase: Gasoline Capacity / Type: 1.6 Quarts (Unleaded Regular) Oil Type (API SG-SL): SAE 30 (above 32°F); SAE 5W-30 (below 32°F) Oil Capacity: 20 Ounces
Spark Plug (Gap: .030") Champion J19LM or RJtgLM Blade Bolt Torque: 35-40 ft. Ibs.
The model and serial numbers will be found on a decal on the rear of the lawn mower
housing. Record both serial number and date of purchase in space provided above
4
RepairProtectionAgreements
Congratulations on making a smart pur- chase. Your new Craftsman® product is
designed and manufactured for years of dependable operation.. But like air prod-
ucts, it may require repair from time to
time° That's when having a Repair Protec- tion Agreement can save you money and
aggravation.
Purchase a Repair Protection Agreement now and protect yourself from unexpected
hassle and expense..
Here's what's included in the Agreement:
Expert service by our 12,000 profe- sional repair specialists..
- Unlimited service and no charge for parts and labor on all covered repairs.
Product replacement if your covered product can't be fixed..
Discount of 10% from regular price of service and service-related parts not
covered by the agreement; also, 10% off regular price of preventive mainte- nance check,.
These accessories were available when this lawn mower was produced_ They are not
shipped with your mower. They are atso available at most Sears retail outlets and service centers. Some of these accessories may not apply to your tawn mower
LAWN MOWER PERFORMANCE
CLIPPING
- Fast help by phone- phone sup- port from a Sears representative on
products requiring in-home repair, plus convenient repair scheduling..
Once you purchase the Agreement, a simple phone call is all that it takes for you
to schedule service You can call anytime day or night, or schedule a service ap-
pointment online. Sears has over 12,000 professional repair
specialists, who have access to over 4..5 million quality parts and accessories That's the kind of professionalism you can
count on to help prolong the life of your new purchase for years to come.. Purchase
your Repair Protection Agreement today! Some limitations and exclusions apply,,
For prices and additional information call 1-800-827-6655,.
Sears Installation Service For Sears professional installation of home
appliances, garage door openers, water heaters, and other major home items, in
the USoAo call 1-800-4-MY-HOME®.
__ DEFLECTORSFOR
REAR DISCHARGE
LAWN MOWERS
GRASS CATCHERS
FOR
REAR DISCHARGE
L&WN MOWERS
LAWN MOWER MAINTENANCE
MUFFLERS
BLADES
AIR FILTERS
BLADE ADAPTERS
5
,, , , , , , ,. ,, , , , , ,
_-_ GRASSCATCHERS
/ (/ FOR
}_ SIDE DISCHARGE
LAWN MOWERS
SPARK PLUGS
WHEELS
ENGINE OIL
Read these instructions and this manual in its entirety before you attempt to assemble or
operate your new lawn mower.
IMPORTANT: This lawn mower is shipped WITHOUT Of L OR GASOLINE in the engine.
"Yournew lawn mower has been assembled at the factory with the exception of those parts
left unassembled for shipping purposes.. To ensure safe and proper operation of your lawn mower, all parts and hardware you assemble must be tightened securely. Use the correct
tools as necessary to ensure proper tightness All parts such as nuts, washers, bolts, etc.,
necessary to complete the assembly have been ptaced in the pads bag..
TO REMOVE MOWER FROM CARTON
1, Remove loose parts included with mower, 2, Cut down two end corners of carton
and lay end panel down flat,
3, Remove all packing materials except
padding between upper and lower handle and padding holding operator
presence control bar to upper handle.,
4, Roll lawn mower out of carton and
check carton thoroughly for additional loose parts.
TO ASSEMBLE GRASS CATCHER
1. Put grass catcher frame into grass bag
with rigid part of bag on the bottom.
Make sure the frame handle is outside of the bag top.
2. Slip vinyl bindings over frame. NOTE: If vinyl bindings are too stiff, hold them in warm water for a few minutes,. If
bag gets wet, let it dry before using
Frame
handle
HOW TO SET UP YOUR MOWER
TO UNFOLD HANDLE
IMPORTANT: Unfold handle carefully so
as not to pinch or damage control cables,. I.. Raise handles until lower handle sec-
tion locks into place in mowing position.
2.. Remove protective padding, raise up- per handle section into place on lower
handle and tighten both handle knobs_
3 Remove handle padding hotding operator
presence control bar to upper handle.
Your lawn mower handle can be adjusted for your mowing comfort.. Refer to '_kD-
Vinyl bindin_
Frame
opening
JUST HANDLE" in the Service and Adjust- ments section of this manual..
TO INSTALL ATTACHMENTS Your lawn mower was shipped ready to be
used as a mulcher. To convert mower to bagging or discharging, see "TO CON- VERT MOWER" in the Operation section
of this manual,.
UP handle
Upper
Handle
knob
Lower handle
6
KNOW YOUR LAWN MOWER READ THIS OWNER'S MANUAL AND ALL SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING
YOUR LAWN MOWER, Compare the illustrations with your lawn mower to familiarize yourself with the location of various controls and adjustments. Save this manual for
future reference. These symbols may appear on your lawn mower or in literature supplied with the
product° Learn and understand their meaning.,
CAUTION ENGtNE ENGINE FAST SLOW CHOKE FUEL OIL DANGER, KEEP HANDS
nR WARNING QN _FF AND FEET AWAY
Drive control bar,
Operator presence control bar
Handle knob
Starter handle
Grass catcher
Gasoline filler
Air filter
Mulcher door
Housin
Engine oil cap with dipstick
Primer
Muffler
)ark
plug
Drive coMer
uster
(on each wheel)
IMPORTANT: This lawn mower is shipped WITHOUT OIL OR GASOLINE in the engine,, MEETS CPSC SAFETY REQUIREMENTS
Sears rotary walk-behind power lawn mowers conform to the safety standards of the American National Standards Institute and the U,S,, Consumer Product Safety Com- mission. The blade turns when the engine is running,
Operator presence control bar - must Primer- pumps additional fuel from the be held down to the handle to start the carburetor to the cylinder for use when
engine, Release to stop the engine, starting a cold engine,, Starter handle - used for starting engine Drive control bar - used to engage
Mulcher door- allows conversion to power-propelled forward motion of mower,
discharging or bagging operation 7
Theoperationofany
lawnmowercanresult inforeignobjectsthrown
intotheeyes,whichcan resultinsevereeyedam-
age°Alwayswearsafetyglassesoreye shieldswhileoperatingyourlawnmower
orperforminganyadjustments or repairs
We recommend a standard safety glasses
or wide vision safety mask worn over spectacles,.
HOW TO USE YOUR LAWN MOWER ENGINE SPEED
The engine speed was set at the factory for optimum performance. Speed is not
adjustable.
ENGINE ZONE CONTROL
_,CAUTION: Federal regulations require
an engine control to be installed on this lawn mower in order to minimize the
risk of blade contact inju_. Do not under any circumstances attempt to defeat the
function of the operator control.. The blade turns when the engine is running.
- "(our lawn mower is equipped with an
operator presence control bar which requires the operator to be positioned
behind the fawn mower handle to start and operate the lawn mower
TO OPERATE DRIVE SYSTEM
To start forward motion, lift drive con- trol bar up to handle
To stop forward motion, release drive control bare
IMPORTANT: Always keep drive control fully engaged against handle when in use
Operator presence
control bar
DRIVE CONTROL ENGAGED
DRIVE CONTROL DISENGAGED
TO ADJUST CUTTING HEIGHT
Raise wheels for low cut and lower wheels
for high cut, adjust cutting height to suit your requirements,. Medium position is
best for most lawns..
To change cutting height, squeeze ad- juster lever toward wheel.. Move wheel up or down to suit your requirements. Be
sure all wheels are in the same setting.
NOTE: Adjuster is properly positioned
when plate tab inserts into hole in lever.. Aiso, 9-position adjusters (if so equipped)
allow lever to be positioned between the plate tabs..
LEVER BACKWARD Plate tab
TO LOWER MOWER
LEVER FORWARD TO RAISE MOWER Lever
TO CONVERT MOWER
Your fawn mower was shipped ready to be used as a mulcher. To convert to bagging
or discharging: REAR BAGGING
Open rear door and remove mulcher plug, Store mulcher plug in a safe
place.,
You can now install the grass catcher or optional clipping deflector°
° To convert to mulching or discharging
operation, install mulcher plug into rear discharge opening of mower,
Mulcher plug
Discharge deflector
SIDE DISCHARGING
- Mulcher plug must be installed into rear discharge opening of mower.,
Open mulcher door and install dis- charge deflector under door as shown
Mower is now ready for discharging operation..
To convert to mulching or bagging operation, discharge deflector must be
removed and mulcher door closed.,
Open mulcher door
SIMPLE STEPS TO REMEMBER WHEN CONVERTING YOUR LAWN MOWER
FOR MULCHING - 1,, Rear mufcher plug installed,
2., Mulcher door closed,, FOR REAR BAGGING -
1., Rear mulcher plug removed. 2,. Grass catcher installed,,
3., Mulcher door closed. FOR SIDE DISCHARGING - 1, Rear mulcher plug installed.
_ Discharge deflector installed,,
CAUTION; Do not run your lawn
mower without mulcher plug or approved grass catcher in place, Never attempt to
operate the lawn mower with the rear door removed or propped open,,
9
TO EMPTY GRASS CATCHER
1. Lift up on grass catcher using the
frame handle
2. Remove grass catcher with clippings
from under lawn mower handle,,
3. Empty clippings from bag.
NOTE: Do not drag the bag when empty- ing; it will cause unnecessary wear
Grass
catcher
frame
BEFORE STARTING ENGINE
ADD OIL "Yourlawnmower is shipped without oil in
the engine. For type and grade of oil to use, see "ENGINE" in the Maintenance section of this manual.
,& CAUTION: DO NOT overfill engine with oil, or it will smoke heavily from the muffler on startup,.
1, Be sure lawnmower is level 2, Remove oil dipstick from oil flit spout,,
3, You receive a container of oil with the
unit. Slowly pour the entire container down the oil fill spout into the engine,
NOTE: Initial oil fill requires only 18 oz, due to residual oil in engine from the
manufacturers !00% quality testing When changing oil you may need 20 oz.
4, Insert and tighten dipstick. IMPORTANT:
- Check oil level before each use,, Add oil
if needed._ Fill to full line on dipstick.,
- Change the oil after every 25 hours of
operation or each season., You may need to change the oil more often
under dusty, dirty conditions,, See "TO CHANGE ENGINE OIE' in the Mainte-
nance section of this manual.
oil cap
Gasoline
filler cap
ADD GASOLINE
Fill fuel tank to bottom of tank filler neck,,
Do not overfill Use fresh, clean, regular unleaded gasoline with a minimum of
87 octane, Do not mix oil with gasoline,. Purchase fuel in quantities that can be
used within 30 days to assure fue! fresh-
heSS,
_, CAUTION: Wipe off any spilled oil or fuel.. Do not store, spill or use gasoline
near an open flame.
_ CAUTION: Alcohol blended fuels (called gasohol or using ethanol or metha-
nol) can attract moisture which leads to separation and formation of acids during
storage_ Acidic gas can damage the fuel system of an engine while in storage. To
avoid engine problems, the fuel system should be emptied before storage of 30
days or longer. Empty the gas tank, start
the engine and let it run until the fuel lines
and carburetor are empty. Use fresh fuel next season. See Storage Instructions for
additional information° Never use engine or carburetor cleaner products in the fuel
tank or permanent damage may occu_
Ine
10
TO STOP ENGINE
To stop engine, release operator pres- ence control bar
TO START ENGINE
NOTE: Due to protective coatings on the engine, a small amount of smoke may be
present during the initial use of the product and should be considered normal.
1 To start a cold engine, push primer
three (3) times before trying to start, Use a firm push, This step is not
usually necessary when starting an engine which has already run for a few
minutes.
2., Hold operator presence control bar
down to the handle and pull starter handle quickly., Do not allow starter
rope to snap back.
NOTE: In cooler weather it may be
necessary to repeat priming steps In warmer weather over priming may cause flooding and engine will not start, if you do
flood engine, wait a few minutes before
attempting to start and do not repeat
priming steps
MOWING TIPS _, CAUTION: Do not use de-thatcher
blade attachments on your mower, Such
attachments are hazardous, will damage your mower and could void your warranty..
. Under certain conditions, such as very
tall grass, it may be necessary to raise the height of cut to reduce pushing
effort and to keep from overloading the engine and leaving clumps of grass
clippings,, It may also be necessary to reduce ground speed and/or run the lawn mower over the area a second
time..
- For extremely heavy cutting, reduce the width of cut by overlapping previously
cut path and mow slowly.
For better grass bagging and most cut- ting conditions, the engine speed should
be set in the FAST position,
- Pores in cloth grass catchers can be-
come filled with dirt and dust with use and catchers will collect less grass.. To
prevent this, regularly hose catcher off
with water and let dry before using
Keep top of engine around starter clear
and clean of grass clippings and chaff_
This will help engine air flow and extend
engine life,,
MULCHING MOWING TIPS IMPORTANT: For best performance,
keep mower housing free of built-up grass and trash., See "CLEANING" in the
Maintenance section of this manual,, . The special mulching blade will recut
the grass clippings many times and
reduce them in size so that as they fall
onto the lawn they will disperse into the grass and not be noticed. Also, the
mulched grass will biodegrade quickly to provide nutrients for the lawn, Always
mulch with your highest engine (blade) speed as this will provide the best recut-
ting action of the blades.
- Avoid cutting your lawn when it is wet., Wet grass tends to form clumps and
interferes with the mulching action The best time to mow your lawn is the early
afternoon,, At this time the grass has dried, yet the newly cut area will not be
exposed to direct sunlight,,
. For best results, adjust the lawn mower
cutting height so that the lawn mower cuts off only the top one4hird of the
grass blades,, If the lawn is overgrown it
will be necessary to raise the height of
cut to reduce pushing effort and to keep
from overloading the engine and leaving
clumps of mulched grass, For extremely heavy grass, reduce your width of cut
by overlapping previously cut path and mow slowly
'MAX t/3
" Certain types of grass and grass
conditions may require that an area be mulched a second time to completely
hide the clippings When doing a sec- ond cut, mow across (perpendicular) to
the first cut path.
- Change your cutting pattern from week to week. Mow north to south one week
then change to east to west the next week, This will help prevent matting and
graining of the lawn.,
11
MAINTENANCE .EFOREA_E. EVERY EVERY EVERY SCH_=DULE use USE HOURSORSEASON;.OU.S
Check for Loose Fasteners
L Ciean? Inspect Grass Catcher" _/ 6/
Check Tires V' C_e_ Drive Wheels *'" t_
Clean Lawn Mower .... = _ :
M Clean under Drive Cover '*'. ..................................... _/
O C'heck Drive Belt / Pulleys """ W Check 1Sharpen I Replace B!ade=
R Lubrication
Clean and Recharge Battery "*
EACH EACH 10 25 HOURS 100
v' v'
v' =4
che_ E,gineo, level ...................... =4
E Change Engine Oi}
C'lean Air Filter ...................................
l_i lnspect Muffler
N Replace 'Sp'ark"Piug
E Replace Air Filter Raper Cartridge .....
Empty fuel system or add Stabilizer
(if so equipped)
, Electric-Start mowers
** Power-Propelled mowers
*** Use a scraper to clean under deck
1 - Change more ellen if operating under a heavy load or in high outdoor temperatures. 2 - Service more often if operating in didy or dusfy conditions
3 - Replace b_ades more otten when mowing In sandy soil 4 - Charge 48 hours at end of season,
5 - And after each 5 hours of use
V_,2
=4
v'
J =4
BEFORE
STORAGE
v' v'
v"
v'
GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS
The warranty on this lawn mower does not cover items that have been subjected to
operator abuse or negligence. To receive full value from the warranty, operator must
maintain unit as instructed in this manual Some adjustments will need to be made
periodically to properly maintain your unit At least once a season, check to see if
you should make any of the adjustments described in the Service and Adjustments
section of this manual
At least once a year, replace the spark
plug, clean or replace air filter element and check blade for wear. A new spark
plug and clean/new air filter element assure proper air-fuel mixture and help
your engine run better and last longer..
Follow the maintenance schedule in this
manual,
BEFORE EACH USE
Check engine offlevel
Check for loose fasteners.
LUBRICATION Keep unit well lubricated
(See "LUBRICATION CHART").
LUBRICATION CHART
adjuster (on
each wheel)
(_ Engine oil
I f
[ Mulcher
\ j door hinge
I
..__ j"
k
\
2(_Spray lubricant
See "ENGINE" in Maintenance section,,
IMPORTANT: Do not oil or grease plastic wheel bearings, Viscous lubricants will
attract dust anddirt that will shorten the life of the self-lubricating bearings. Ifyou feel they
must be lubricated, use only a dry, powdered
2graphite type lubricant sparingly.
1
J
L_ Handle bracket mounting pins
(_ Rear door
Wheel
pin
hinge
LAWNMOWER Alwaysobservesafetyruleswhenper-
forminganymaintenance.
TIRES
Keeptiresfreeofgasoline,oil,orinsect controlchemicalswhichcanharmrubber.
- Avoidstumps,stones,deepruts,sharp objectsandotherhazardsthatmay
causetiredamage.
4. Use block of wood between blade and lawn mower housing and tighten the
blade bolt, turning clockwise.
Recommendedtighteningtorque:35-40ft. Ibs.
IMPORTANT: Blade bolt is heat treated..
If bolt needs replacing, replace only with
approved bolt shown in the Repair Parts section of this manual.
Bladeadapter Key Crankshaft
DRIVEWHEELS Checkfrontdrivewheelseachtimebefore
Lockwasher ,_
youmowtobesuretheymovefreely. Thewheelsnotturningfreelymeanstrash, Blade
grasscuttings,etc.areinthedrivewheelarea andmustbecleanedtofreedrivewheels..
Ifnecessarytocleanthedrivewheels,be suretocleanbothfrontwheels,.
1_Removehubcaps,locknuts&washers 2, Removewheelsfromwheeladjusters
3. Removeanytrashorgrasscuttings frominsidethedustcover,pinionand/
ordrivewheelgearteeth..
4. Putwheelsbackinplace,
NOTE:Ifaftercleaning,thedrivewheels donotturnfreely,contactaSearsorother
qualifiedservicecenter BLADECARE Forbestresults,blademustbekeptsharp.
Replaceabentordamagedblade.. ACAUTION:Useonlyareplacementblade approvedbythemanufacturerofyourmower.
Usingabladenotapprovedbythemanu- facturerofyourmowerishazardous,could
damageyourmowerandvoidyourwarranty. TOREMOVEBLADE
1..Disconnectsparkplugwirefromspark plugandplacewirewhereitcannot
comeincontactwithplug..
2..Turnlawnmoweronitsside.Make sureairfilterandcarburetorareup..
3..Useawoodblockbetweenbladeand mowerhousingtopreventbladefrom
turningwhenremovingbladebolt.
NOTE:Protectyourhandswithgloves
and/orwrapbladewithheavycloth. 4_Removebladeboltbyturningcounter-
clockwise..
5,,Removeblade&attachinghardware
(bolt,lockwasher&hardenedwasher)..
TOREPLACEBLADE
1.,Positionbladeonthebladeadapter aligningthetwo(2)holesintheblade
withtheraisedlugsontheadapter,
2. Besurethetrailingedgeofblade(oppo_ sitesharpedge)isuptowardtheengine.,
3 Install the blade bolt with the lock
washer and hardened washer into blade adapter and crankshaft. !3
Blade bolt H 'i. / \ " /
washer Trailing edge Crankshaft
TO SHARPEN BLADE
NOTE: We do not recommend sharpening
the blade - but if you do, be sure the blade
is balanced, Care should be taken to keep
the blade balanced° An unbalanced blade will
cause eventual damage to mower or engine
The blade can be sharpened with a file or on a grinding wheel, Do not attempt
to sharpen while on the mower.
To check blade balance, drive a nail into a beam or wall. Leave about one inch of
the straight nail exposed. Place center hole of blade over the head of the nail.
If blade is balanced, it should remain in a horizontal position.. If either end of the
blade moves downward, sharpen the heavy end until the blade is balanced,
GRASS CATCHER
The grass catcher may be hosed with water, but must be dry when used.
Check your grass catcher often for dam- age or deterioration. Through normal
use it will weal, If catcher needs replac- ing, replace only with approved replace-
ment catcher shown in the Repair Parts section of this manual,, Give the lawn
mower model number when ordering,
GEAR CASE
. To keep your drive system working
properly, the gear case and area around the drive should be kept clean and free
of trash build-up Clean under the drive cover twice a season,,
The gear case is filled with lubricant to the proper level at the factory, The only time
the lubricant needs attention is if service has been performed on the gear case,,
If lubricant is required, use only Texaco Starplex Premium 1 Grease, Part No,
750369. Do not substitute,.
ENGINE LUBRICATION Useonlyhighqualitydetergent oi! rated with
API servicectassification SG-SL Selectthe
oil's SAE viscosity grade according to your expected operating temperature..
[ SAE VISCOSITY GRADES
I _MPERATURE RANGE ANT|C|PATE D _ORE _T OiL CI_GE
NOTE: Although multFviscosity oils (5W30, 10W30 etc+) improve starting in
cold weather, these multi+viscosity oils will result in increased oil consumption when used above 32°E Check your engine oil level more frequently to avoid possible engine damage from running low on oil.
Change the oil after every 25 hours of op+ eration orat least once a year if the mower
is not used for 25 hours in one year. Check the crankcase oil level before
starting the engine and after each five (5) hours of continuous use.. Tighten oit plug
securely each time you check the oil level.
TO CHANGE ENGINE OIL
NOTE: Before tipping lawn mower to drain oi!, empty fuel tank by running engine until
fuel tank is empty. I+ Disconnect spark plug wire from spark
plug and place wire where it cannot come in contact with plug
2. Remove engine oil cap; lay aside on a clean surface+
3. Tip lawn mower on its side as shown and drain oil into a suitable containe_
Rock lawn mower back and forth to re- move any oil trapped inside of engine..
Container
4. Wipe off any spilled oil from tawn mower or side of engine.
5. Slowly pour oil down the oil fill spout, stopping every few ounces to check the
oil level with the dipstick..
6.. Stop adding oil when you reach the FULL mark on the dipstick. Wait a minute to allow oil to settle.
7+ Continue adding smait amounts of oil,
rechecking the dipstick until oil level settles at FULL.. DO NOT overfill, or
engine will smoke heavily from the muffler on startup,
8.. Always be sure to retighten oil dipstick before starting engine.
9.. Reconnect spark plug wire to spark plug
AIR FILTER Your engine will not run properly and
may be damaged by using a dirty air filter, Replace the air filter cartridge every
100 hours of operation or every season,
whichever occurs first.. Service air cleaner more often under dusty conditions..
TO CLEAN AIR FILTER
1 Loosen screw and tilt cover to remove,.
2. Carefully remove cartridge.
3. Clean by gently tapping on a flat sur- face, If very dirty, replace cartridge.
_,CAUTION: Petroleum solvents, such as kerosene, are not to be used to clean
cartridge. They may cause deterioration of the cartridge.. Do not oil cartridge. Do
not use pressurized air to clean or dry cartridge. 4, Install cartridge, then replace cover
making sure the tabs are aligned with the slots in the back prate, Fasten
screw securely.
Back plate
Cartridge
Slot
Cover
Cover tab
MUFFLER Inspect and replace corroded muffler as it
could create a fire hazard and/or damage. SPARK PLUG
Replace spark plug at the beginning of each mowing season or after every 100
hours of operation, whichever occurs first. Spark plug type and gap setting
are shown in the "PRODUCT SPECIFIC- ATIONS" section of this manual.
CLEANING IMPORTANT; For best performance,
keep mower housing free of built-grass and trash. Clean the underside of your
t4 mower after each use.
_,CAUTtON:Disconnectsparkplugwire fromsparkplugandplacewirewhereit
cannotcomeincontactwithplug..
Cleantheundersideofyourlawnmower byscrapingtoremovebuild-upofgrass
andtrash..
. Cleanengineoftentokeeptrashfrom
accumulating..Acloggedengineruns hotterandshortensenginelife.
Keepfinishedsurfacesandwheelsfree ofallgasoline,oil,etc..
_qLWARNING: To avoid serious injury, before performing any service and adjustments:
1_ Release control bar and stop engine.
2. Make sure the blade and al! moving parts have completely stopped,.
3, Disconnect spark plug wire from spark plug and place wire where it cannot come in
contact with plug.,
LAWN MOWER
TO ADJUST CUTTING HEIGHT
See "TO ADJUST CUTTING HEIGHT" in
the Operation section of this manual.
REAR DEFLECTOR
The rear deflector, attached between the
rear wheels of your mower, is provided to minimize the possibility that objects will be thrown out of the rear of the mower
into the operator mowing position If the deflector becomes damaged, it should be replaced,.
TO REMOVE DRIVE BELT
11. Remove drive cover Remove belt
from gearcase pulley by pushing down on pulley and rolling belt off it,
2,. Turn lawn mower on its side with air
filter and carburetor up.
3,. Remove blade.
4.. Remove debris shield., 5,, Remove belt from engine pulley on
crankshafL
Drive
cover Belt
. We do not recommend using a garden
hose to clean lawn mower unless the electrical system, muffler, air filter and
carburetor are covered to keep water out.. Water in engine can result in short-
ened engine life. CLEAN UNDER DRIVE COVER Clean under drive cover at least twice a sea-
son. Scrape underside of cover with putty knife or simifar tool to remove any build-up
of trash or grass on underside of drive cover.,
TO REPLACE DRIVE BELT
1. Install new belt on engine pulley..
2.. Reinstall debris shield and blade,.
3. Return mower to upright position..
4.. Install new belt on gearcase pulley.
5. Reinstall drive cover. NOTE: Always use factory approved belt to assure fit and long life.
TO ADJUST HANDLE The handle can be mounted in a high or
low position., The mounting holes in the bottom of lower handle are off center for
raising or lowering the handle.
1.. Remove upper handle and wire tie(s) securing cable(s) to lower handle,,
2. Remove hairpin cotters from lower handle bracket mounting pin.,
3. Squeeze lower handle in to remove it from mounting pins..
4 Turn lower handle over to raise or
lower handle..
5 Squeezelowerhandlein andposition holes
onto mounting pins on handle bracket.
6.. Reassemble upper handle and all parts removed from lower handle
Mowing . Mowing position I"_ position "'-
r _ ///,l
': ', ( ,,
Ha! '
PUSH DOWN
cotter _) N_I Handle Mounting__jj bracket
pin ' _r
LOW POSITION HIGHPOSITION
15
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