Craftsman 917371740 Owner’s Manual

Owner's Manual
CRRFTSMRHo
ROTARY LAWN MOWER
550 Series Briggs & Stratton Engine 21" Rear-Discharge
Model No.
917.371740
EspaSol, p. 18
CAUTION:
Read and follow all Safety Rules and Instructions
before operating this equipment Sears, Roebuck and Co, Hoffman Estates, IL 60179
Visit our Craftsman website: www.searscom/craftsman
U.S.A.
Warranty .................................................... 2
Safety Rules .......................................... 2-4
Product Specifications .............................. 4
Assembly / Pre-Operation ....................... 6
Operation .............................................. 7-10
Maintenance Schedule ........................... 11
Maintenance ......................................... 11_13
Service and Adjustments ........................ 14
Storage .............................................. t 5-I 6
Troubleshooting ................................. 16-17
Repair Parts ...................................... 34-39
Sears Service ........................... Back Cover
2-YEAR FULL WARRANTY ON CRAFTSMAN LAWN MOWER
If this Craftsman Lawn Mower fails due to manufacturer defects in material or
workmanship within two years from the date of purchase, return it to any Sears store, Parts & Repair Center or other Craftsman outlet for free repair (or replacement if repair
proves impossible). This warranty applies for only 90 days from the date of purchase if this Lawn Mower is
ever used for commercial or rental purposes. This warranty does not cover:
Expendable items that become worn during normal use, such as rotary mower blades, blade adapters, belts, air cleaners and spark plugo
Repairs necessary because of operator abuse or negligence, including bent crackshafts and the failure to assemble, operate or maintain this Lawn Mower
according to all supplied product instructions.
This warranty applies only while this product is used in the United States. This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which
vary from state to state. Sears, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates, IL 60179
IMPORTANT: This cutting machine is capable of amputating hands and feet and throw-
ing objects.. Failure to observe the following safety instructions could result in serious injury or death.
_,Look for this symbol to point out impor- tant safety precautions, It means
CAUTIONI!I BECOME ALERTIIJ YOUR SAFETY IS iNVOLVED°
-& WARNING: In order to prevent ac- cidental starting when setting up, trans-
porting, adjusting or making repairs, always disconnect spark plug wire and
place wire where it cannot come in contact with plug,
&WARNING: Engine exhaust, some of its
constituents, and certain vehicle components contain or emit chemicals known to the State
of Californiato cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm.
AWARNING: Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead
compounds, chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth
defects or other reproductive harm. Wash
hands after handling.
_, CAUTION: Muffler and other engine parts become extremely hot during
operation and remain hot after engine has stopped. To avoid severe burns on contact,
stay away from these areas.
I. GENERAL OPERATION
Read, understand, and follow all
instructions on the machine and in the manual(s) before starting_ Be thoroughly
familiar with the controls and the proper
use of the machine before starting
- Do not put hands or feet near or under rotating parts Keep clear of the dis- charge opening at all times°
Only allow responsible individuals, who are familiar with the instructions, to oper-
ate the machine.
Clear the area of objects such as rocks,
toys, wire, bones, sticks, etc. which
could be picked up and thrown by blade
Be sure the area is clear of other people before mowing Stop machine if anyone
enters the area
Do not operate the mower when bare-
foot or wearing open sandals Always
wear substantial foot wear
DO not pull mower backwards unless absolutely necessary Always look down
and behind before and while moving backward&
Never direct discharged material toward anyone Avoid discharging material against a wall or obstruction. Material
may richochet back toward the opera-
tor Stop the blade when crossing gravel
surfaces.
Do not operate the mower without proper guards, plates, grass catcher or
other safety protective devices in place.
See manufacturer's instructions for proper operation and installation of
accessories. Only use accessories ap- proved by the manufacturer.
Stop the blade(s) when crossing gravel drives, walks, or roads.
Stop the engine (motor) whenever you leave the equipment, before cleaning the
mower or unclogging the chute.
Shut the engine (motor) off and wait until the blade comes to complete stop before removing grass catcher.
Mow only in daylight or good artificial light.
Do not operate the machine while under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
Never operate machine in wet grass. Always be sure of your footing: keep a
firm hold on the handle; walk, never run,
Disengage the self-propelled mech- anism or drive clutch on mowers so
equipped before starting the engine.
If the equipment should start to vibrate abnormally, stop the engine (motor) and
check immediately for the cause. Vibra- tion is generally a warning of trouble.
Always wear safety goggles or safety glasses with side shields when operating
mower
il. SLOPE OPERATION
Slopes are a major factor related to slip & fall accidents which can result in severe in-
jury All slopes require extra caution If you feel uneasy on a slope, do not mow it
DO:
Mow across the face of slopes: never
up and down Exercise extreme caution
when changing direction on slopes
. Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree
limbs, etc_
Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps. Tall grass can hide obstacles
DO NOT:
Do not trim near drop-offs, ditches or embankment& The operator could lose footing or balance_
Do not trim excessively steep slopes
Do not mow on wet grass Reduced foot- ing could cause slipping,
III. CHILDREN
Tragic accidents can occur if the operator
is not alert to the presence of children
Children are often attracted to the machine and the mowing activity Never assume
that children will remain where you last saw them
Keep children out of the trimming area
and under the watchful care of another
responsible adult.
Be alert and turn machine off if children enter the area
Before and while walking backwards,
look behind and down for small children
Never allow children to operate the ma- chine.
Use extra care when approaching blind corners, shrubs, trees, or other objects
that may obscure vision
IV. SAFE HANDLING OF GASOLINE Use extreme care in handling gasoline
Gasoline is extremely flammable and the
vapors are explosive°
Extinguish all cigarettes, cigars, pipes
and other sources of ignition
Use only an approved container.
Never remove gas cap or add fuel with the engine running Allow engine to cool
before refueling
Never refuel the machine indoors
Never store the machine or fuel contain-
er where there is an open flame, spark or pilot light such as a water heater or on other appliances
Neverfill containersinsideavehicle,on atruckortrailerbedwitha plasticliner.
Alwaysplacecontainersonthe ground awayfromyourvehiclebeforefilling.
Removegas-poweredequipmentfrom thetruckortrailerandrefuelitonthe
ground. Ifthisisnot possible,then refuelsuchequipmentwithaportable
container,ratherthanfroma gasoline dispensernozzle.
Keepthe nozzlein contactwiththe rim ofthefueltank orcontaineropeningat
alltimesuntilfuelingis complete. Do notusea nozzlelock-opendevice.
Iffuelis spilledonclothing,change clothingimmediately.
, Neveroverfillfueltank. Replacegas
capandtightensecurely.
V. GENERAL SERVICE
Never run a machine inside a closed
area.
Never make adjustments or repairs with the engine (motor) running. Disconnect
the spark plug wire, and keep the wire away from the plug to prevent accidental
starting,
Keep nuts and bolts, especially blade attachment bolts, tight and keep equip-
ment in good condition.
Never tamper with safety devices. Check their proper operation regularly.
Keep machine free of grass, leaves, or other debris buitd-uF Clean oil or fuel
spillage, Allow machine to coot before storing.
Stop and inspect the equipment if you strike an object, Repair, if necessary,
before restarting.
Never attempt to make wheel height adjustments while the engine is running.
Grass catcher components are subject to wear, damage, and deterioration,
which could expose moving parts or allow objects to be thrown. Frequently
check components and replace with manufacturer's recommended parts, when necessary.
Mower blades are sharp and can cut. Wrap the blade(s) or wear gloves, and
use extra caution when servicing them.
Do not change the engine governor set- ting or overspeed the engine.
Maintain or replace safety and instruc- tion labels, as necessary.
&WARNING: This lawn mower is equipped with an internal combustion engine and should not be used on or near any unimproved forest-covered, brush-covered or
grass-covered land unless the engine's exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrester meeting applicable local or state laws (if any), If a spark arrester is used, it
should be maintained in effective working order by the operator.
In the state of California the above is required by law (Section 4442 of the California Public Resources Code), Other states may have similar laws. Federa! laws apply on federal lands. A spark arrester for the muffler is available through your nearest Sears
Parts & Repair Center (See the REPAIR PARTS section of this manual),.
Serial Number: Date of Purchase:
Gasoline Capacity / Type: 1_0 Quarts (Unleaded Regular) Oil Type (API SG-SL): SAE 30 (above 32°F); SAE 5W-30 (below 32°F)
Oil Capacity: 20 Ounces
Spark Plug (Gap: 030") Champion RJ19LM or J19LM
Blade Bolt Torque: 35-40 ft. Ibs,
The model and serial numbers will be found on a decal on the rear of the lawn mower
housing. Record both serial number and date of purchase in space provided above,
4
Repair Protection Agreements
Congratulations on making a smart pur-
chase. Your new Craftsman® product is
designed and manufactured for years of dependable operation, But like all prod- ucts, it may require repair from time to
time. That's when having a Repair Protec- tion Agreement can save you money and
aggravation,
Purchase a Repair Protection Agreement now and protect yourself from unexpected hassle and expense.
Here's what's included in the Agreement:
Expert service by our I2.000 profe- sional repair specialist&
Unlimited service and no charge for parts and labor on all covered repairs,
Product replacement if your covered product can't be fixed.
Discount of 10% from regular price of service and service-related parts not
covered by the agreement; also, I0% off regular price of preventive mainte-
nance check.
Fast help by phone- phone sup- port from a Sears representative on products requiring in-home repair, plus
convenient repair scheduling.
Once you purchase the Agreement, a simple phone call is all that it takes for you to schedule service. You can call anytime
day or night, or schedule a service ap-
pointment online.
Sears has over 12,000 professional repair specialists, who have access to over 4.5
mitlion quality parts and accessories, That's the kind of professionalism you can count on to help prolong the life of your
new purchase for years to come. Purchase your Repair Protection Agreement today! Some limitations and exclusions apply.
For prices and additional information call 1-800-827-6655.
Sears Installation Service For Sears professional installation of home
appliances, garage door openers, water
heaters, and other major home items, in the U_S,A, call 1-800-4-MY-HOME®,
These accessories were available when this lawn mower was produced. They are not shipped with your mower, They are also available at most Sears retail outlets and
service centers. Some of these accessories may not apply to your lawn mower,
LAWN MOWER PERFORMANCE
CLIPPING
DEFLECTORS
FOR
REAR DISCHARGE
LAWN MOWERS
FOR
REAR DISCHARGE
GRASS CATCHERS
LAWN MOWERS
STABILIZER
GRASS CATCHERS
FOR
StDE DISCHARGE
LAWN MOWERS
LAWN MOWER MAINTENANCE
MUFFLERS
AIR FILTERS
SPARK PLUGS
BELTS BLADES
BLADE ADAPTERS
',&t
WHEELS
ENGINE OIL
Read these instructions and this manual in its entirety before you attempt to assemble
or operate your new lawn mower. IMPORTANT: This lawn mower is shipped
WITHOUT OIL OR GASOLINE in the engine, Your new lawn mower has been assem-
bled at the factory with the exception of
those parts left unassembled for shipping
purposes. To ensure safe and proper operation of your lawn mower, atl parts and hardware you assemble must be
tightened securety, Use the correct tools
as necessary to ensure proper tightness.
All parts such as nuts, washers, bolts, etc.,
necessary to complete the assembly have been placed in the parts bag,
TO REMOVE LAWN MOWER FROM
CARTON
1. Remove loose parts included with mower.
2. Cut down two end corners of carton and lay end panel down flat,
3, Remove all packing materials except
padding between upper and lower handle and padding holding operator
presence control bar to upper handle.
4, Roll lawn mower out of carton and
check carton thoroughly for additional loose parts.
Operator
MOWING
control bar
t,
UP
Upper
handle
Handle
knob
\
Lower handle
TO ASSEMBLE GRASS CATCHER
I, Put grass catcher frame into grass bag
with rigid part of bag on the bottom. Make sure the frame handle is outside
of the bag top.
2, Slip vinyl bindings over frame.
NOTE: if vinyl bindings are too stiff, hold
them in warm water for a few minutes, If
bag gets wet, let it dry before using.
Frame
HOW TO SET UP YOUR LAWN MOWER
TO UNFOLD HANDLE
IMPORTANT: Unfold handle carefully so
as not to pinch or damage control cables,
1. Raise handies until lower handle sec- tion locks into place in mowing position.
2, Remove protective padding, raise up-
per handle section into place on lower handle and tighten both handle knobs.
3, Remove handle padding holding
operator presence controi bar to upper handle.
Your lawn mower handle can be adjusted for your mowing comfort, Refer to 'AD-
JUST HANDLE" in the Service and Adjust- ments section of this manual.
Vinyl
bindings
TO INSTALL ATTACHMENTS
Your lawn mower was shipped ready to
be used as a mulcher, To convert to bag- ging or discharging, see 'q'O CONVERT MOWER" in the Operation section of this
manual,
6
Frame
opening
KNOW YOUR LAWN MOWER READ THIS OWNER'S MANUAL AND ALL SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING
YOUR LAWN MOWER. Compare the illustrations with your lawn mower to familiarize yourself with the location of various controls and adjustments, Save this manual for
future reference,
,11,1 i , i i ii i i1,1 i i i Nil IIIII II1'111111,',1
These symbols may appear on your lawn mower or in literature supplied with the
product. Learn and understand their meaning,
CAUTION ENGLNE ENGINE FAST SLOW CHOKE FUEL OIL DANGER, KEEP HANDS
OR WARNING ON OFF AND FEET AWAY
i ii i I,,111 , I, ,i i i,ii iii1,11 ii1,,,I,I,I,I'I,MI'IIII
Operator presence control bar
Handle knob
Starter
Engine oil cap with dipstick
handle
plug
Grass
Muffler
Gasoline filler cap
Air filter
Primer
Housing Wheel adjuster
IMPORTANT: This lawn mower is shipped (on each wheel)
WITHOUT OIL OR GASOLINE in the engine,
i ................. iiiiiii
MEETS CPSC SAFETY REQUIREMENTS
Sears rotary walk-behind power lawn mowers conform to the safety standards of the American National Standards Institute and the U,S Consumer Product Safety Com-
mission° The blade turns when the engine is running,
.......................................................... i
Operator presence control bar - must Primer- pumps additional fuel from the be held down to the handle to start the carburetor to the cylinder for use when
engine, Release to stop the engine, starting a cold engine, Starter handle- used for starting engine. 7
The operationof any lawn mowercan resultinforeign
objectsthrownintotheeyes, which can result in severe
eye damage.Always wear
safety glassesor eye shieldswhile oper-
atingyourlawnmoweror performingany adjustmentsor repair& We recommenda
standardsafetyglassesorwidevisionsafety
maskwornoverspectacles,
HOW TO USE YOUR LAWN
MOWER
ENGINE SPEED
Engine speed was set at the factory for optimum performance, It is not adjustable,
ENGINE ZONE CONTROL
_CAUTION: Federal regulations require
an engine control to be installed on this lawn mower in order to minimize the risk
of blade contact injury° Do not under any circumstances attempt to defeat the
function of the operator control. The blade
turns when the engine is running°
Your lawn mower is equipped with an operator presence control bar which
requires the operator to be positioned behind the lawn mower handle to start
and operate the lawn mower,
TO ADJUST CUTTING HEIGHT
Raise wheels for low cut and lower wheels
for high cut, adjust cutting height to suit your requirements. Medium position is
best for most lawns.
To change cutting height, squeeze ad- juster lever toward wheel. Move wheel
up or down to suit your requirements. Be sure all wheels are in the same set-
ting.
NOTE: Adjuster is properly positioned when plate tab inserts into hole in lever. Also, 9-position adjusters (if so equipped)
allow lever to be positioned between the plate tabs,
TO CONVERT MOWER Your lawn mower was shipped ready to be
used as a mulcher. To convert to bagging:
Lift rear door of the lawn mower and place the grass catcher frame hooks
onto the door pivot pins,
To convert to mulching operation, re- move grass catcher and close rear door.
ACAUTION: Do not run your lawn mower without rear door closed, clipping deflector or approved grass catcher in place. Never
attempt to operate the lawn mower with the rear door removed or propped open,
)ins Rear Grass
catcher
handle
Catcher frame hook
TO EMPTY GRASS CATCHER
t. Lift up on grass catcher using the
frame handle,
2. Remove grass catcher with clippings from under lawn mower handle°
3. Empty clippings from bag,
NOTE: Do not drag the bag when empty- ing; it will cause unnecessary wear,
Grass
catcher
frame
die
LEVER BACKWARD
TO LOWER MOWER
LEVER FORWARD TO RAISE MOWER
BEFORE STARTING ENGINE
ADD OIL
Your lawnmower is shipped without oil in the engine. For type and grade of oil to
use, see "ENGINE" in the Maintenance
section of this manual. A CAUTION: DO NOT overfill engine with
oil, or it will smoke heavily from the muffler on startup.
8
1. Besurelawnmoweris level,
2. Removeoil dipstickfromoilfillspout.
3. Youreceiveacontainerofoil withthe unit. Slowlypourthe entirecontainer
downtheoilfill spoutintotheengine.
NOTE:Initialoilfill requiresonly18oz.
dueto residualoilinenginefromthe
manufacturers100%qualitytesting.
Whenchangingoilyoumayneed20oz.
4. Insertandtightendipstick,.
IMPORTANT:
Checkoillevelbeforeeachuse. Addoil
if needed,Filltofull lineondipstick.
Changetheoilafterevery25 hoursof
operationoreachseason. Youmay needto changetheoilmoreoften underdusty,dirtyconditions.See"TO
CHANGEENGINEOIE'intheMainte- nancesectionofthismanual,
Engine
oil cap
Primer
TO STOP ENGINE
. To stop engine, release operator pres-
ence control bar_
TO START ENGINE NOTE: Due to protective coatings on the
engine, a small amount of smoke may be present during the initial use of the product
and should be considered normal.
1, To start a cold engine, push primer
three (3) times before trying to start.
Use a firm push. This step is not usually necessary when starting an
engine wMch has already run for a few minutes,
2, Hold operator presence control bar
down to the handle and pull starter handie quickly. Do not allow starter
rope to snap back.
NOTE: In cooler weather it may be necessary to repeat priming steps. In
warmer weather over priming may cause flooding and engine will not start. If you do
flood engine, wait a few minutes before attempting to start and do not repeat
priming steps,
Gasoline filler cap
ADD GASOLINE
Fill fuel tank to bottom of tank filler neck. Do not overfill, Use fresh, clean, regular
unleaded gasoline with a minimum of 87 octane. Do not mix oil with gasoline. Purchase fuel in quantities that can be used within 30 days to assure fuel fresh-
ness,
CAUTION: Wipe off any spilled oil or
fuel, Do not store, spill or use gasoline near an open flame,
,& CAUTION: Alcohol blended fuels
(called gasohol or using ethanol or metha-
nol) can attract moisture which leads to separation and formation of acids during storage. Acidic gas can damage the fuel system of an engine while in storage° To avoid engine problems, the fuel system
should be emptied before storage of 30 days or longer, Empty the gas tank, start
the engine and Iet it run until the fuel lines and carburetor are empty, Use fresh fuel next season, See Storage Instructions for additional information. Never use engine
or carburetor cleaner products in the fuel tank or permanent damage may occur,,
MOWING TIPS
CAUTION', Do not use de-thatcher
blade attachments on your mower. Such attachments are hazardous, will damage your mower and could void your warranty,
° Under certain conditions, such as very
tall grass, it may be necessary to raise the height of cut to reduce pushing
effort and to keep from overloading the engine and leaving clumps of grass
clippings. It may also be necessary to reduce ground speed and/or run the
lawn mower over the area a second
time.
For extremely heavy cutting, reduce the width of cut by overlapping previously
cut path and mow slowly.
For better grass bagging and most cut- ting conditions, the engine speed should
be set in the FAST position,
Pores in cloth grass catchers can
become filled with dirt and dust with use
and catchers wil! collect less grass. To prevent this, regularly hose catcher off
with water and let dry before using,
Keep top of engine around starter clear and clean of grass clippings and chaff.
This wil! help engine air flow and extend engine life,
9
MULCHING MOWING TIPS
IMPORTANT: For best performance, keep mower housing free of built-up grass and trash_ See "CLEANING" in the
Maintenance section of this manual. ° The special mulching blade will recut
the grass clippings many times and
reduce them in size so that as they fall onto the lawn they will disperse into
the grass and not be noticed, Also, the
mulched grass will biodegrade quickly to provide nutrients for the lawn, Always
mulch with your highest engine (blade) speed as this will provide the best recut-
ting action of the blades.
Avoid cutting your lawn when it is wet. Wet grass tends to form clumps and
interferes with the mulching action° The best time to mow your lawn is the early afternoon, At this time the grass has dried, yet the newly cut area will not be exposed to direct sunlight.
For best resutts, adiust the lawn mower
cutting height so that the lawn mower cuts off only the top one-third of the grass blades_ If the lawn is overgrown
it will be necessary to raise the height of cut to reduce pushing effort and to keep from overloading the engine and leaving
clumps of mulched grass, For extremely heavy grass, reduce your width of cut by overlapping previously cut path and mow slowly,
Certain types of grass and grass conditions may require that an area be
mulched a second time to completely hide the clippings. When doing a sec- ond cut, mow across (perpendicular) to
the first cut path,
Change your cutting pattern from week
to week. Mow north to south one week then change to east to west the next
week. This wilt help prevent matting and graining of the lawn.
10
MAINTENANCE BEFOREAFTE.EVERYEVERY EVE.YBEFORE
SCHEDULE use USE HOURSORSEASOHHOURSSTORAGE
Check for Loose Fasteners Ikl V'
L Clean 1Inspect Grass Catcher *
Check'Ttres ............
EACH EACH 10 25 HOURS 100
1/ v' 1/ 1/ 1/
Clean Lawn Mower ***"
M Clean under Drive Cover ***
O Check Drive Beltl Pulleys *** If
W Check i sharpen / Replace Blade I/3
R Lubrlcatfon V'
Clean and Recharge Battery ** If Check Engine OII level I_
E Change EngfneOil 1_,2
N Clean Air Filter I_
inspect Muffler 1/
NI Replace Spark Plug E Replace Air Filter Paper Cartridge
Empty fuel system or add Stabilizer
* Ofsoequipped)
** Electric-Startmowers
*** Power-Propelledmowers
**** Usea scraper
to clean underdeck
1 - Change more often tf operating under a heavy load or in high outdoor temperatures,
2 - Service more often if operating In dirty or dusty conditions 3 - Replace blades more often when mowing In sandy soil,
4 - Charge 48 hours at end of season, 5 - And after each 5 hours of use
1/ 1/
1/
_4
1/
=4
it"
GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS
The warranty on this lawn mower does not
cover items that have been subjected to operator abuse or negligence. To receive
full value from the warranty, operator must
maintain unit as instructed in this manual.
Some adjustments will need to be made
periodically to properly maintain your unit,
At least once a season, check to see if you should make any of the adjustments described in the Service and Adjustments
section of this manual.
At least once a year, replace the spark plug, clean or replace air filter element and check blade for wear. A new spark
plug and clean/new air filter element assure proper air-fuel mixture and help
your engine run better and last longer.
Follow the maintenance schedule in this manual
BEFORE EACH USE
Check engine oil level.
Check for loose fasteners°
LUBRICATION Keep unit well lubricated
(See "LUBRICATION CHART").
LUBRICATION CHART
Wheel
adjuster (on
each wheel)
Engine oil
Rear door
hinge
O Handle bracket mounting pins
_ Spray lubricant
See ENGINE in Maintenance section.
IMPORTANT: Do not oil or grease plastic
wheel bearings. Viscous lubricants will attract dust and dirt that will shorten the life of
the self-lubricating bearings, if you feel they
must be lubricated, use only a dry, powdered
11graphite type lubricant sparingly.
LAWN MOWER
Always observe safety rules when per- forming any maintenance, TIRES
Keep tires free of gasoline, oil, or insect control chemicals which can harm rubber.
Avoid stumps, stones, deep ruts, sharp objects and other hazards that may cause tire damage.
BLADE CARE For best results, mower blade must be kept
sharp. Replace bent or damaged blades°
& CAUTION; Use only a replacement
blade approved by the manufacturer of
your mower. Using a blade not approved
by the manufacturer of your mower is hazardous, could damage your mower and
void your warranty. TO REMOVE BLADE
1, Disconnect spark plug wire from spark
plug and place wire where it cannot come in contact with plug.
2. Turn lawn mower on its side° Make sure air filter and carburetor are up,
3. Use a wood block between blade and mower housing to prevent blade from
turning when removing blade bolt.
NOTE: Protect your hands with gloves
and/or wrap blade with heavy cloth. 4_ Remove blade bolt by turning counter-
clockwise.
5. Remove blade and attaching hardware
(bolt, lock washer and hardened washer),
TO REPLACE BLADE
I, Position blade on the blade adapter
aligning the two (2) holes in the blade with the raised lugs on the adapter,
2. Be sure the trailing edge of blade (oppo- site sharp edge) is up toward the engine,
3, Install the blade bolt with the lock
washer and hardened washer into blade adapter and crankshaft,
4, Use block of wood between blade and
lawn mower housing and tighten the blade bolt, turning clockwise.
The recommended tightening torque is
35-40 ft, Ibs_
Blade adapter Key Crankshaft
Lockwasher _'*._
bolt Hardened _ \ "_',
washer Trailing'edge
Crankshaft 12 securely each time you check the oil level.
IMPORTANT: Blade bolt is heat treated. If bolt needs replacing, replace only with
approved bolt shown in the Repair Parts section of this manual.
TO SHARPEN BLADE NOTE: We do not recommend sharp-
ening the blade - but if you do, be sure the blade is balanced. An unbalanced
blade will cause eventual damage to lawn mower or engine.
The blade can be sharpened with a file or on a grinding wheel. Do not attempt to sharpen while on the mower.
To check blade balance, drive a nail into a beam or wail. Leave about one inch of
the straight nail exposed. Place center
hole of blade over the head of the nail. If blade is balanced, it should remain in
a horizontal position. If either end of the
blade moves downward, sharpen the
heavy end until the blade is balanced.
GRASS CATCHER
The grass catcher may be hosed with water, but must be dry when used°
Check your grass catcher often for dam- age or deterioration. Through normal use it will wear. If catcher needs replac-
ing, replace only with approved replace- ment catcher shown in the Repair Parts
section of this manual. Give the lawn mower model number when ordering.
ENGINE
LU B RICATIO N
Use only high quality detergent oil rated
with API service classification SG-SL.
Select the oil's SAE viscosity grade according to your expected operating
temperature,
SAEVISCOS{TYGRADES
NOTE: Although multi-viscosity oils (5W30, 10W30 etc.) improve starting in
cold weather, these multi-viscosity oils will
result in increased oil consumption when used above 32°E Check your engine oU
level more frequently to avoid possible
engine damage from running low on oil.
Check the crankcase oil level before
starting the engine and after each five (5)
hours of continuous use. Tighten oil plug
Loading...
+ 28 hidden pages