Craftsman 917293340 Owner’s Manual

Owner's Manual
[RRFTSMRN*
9.0 HP 21 INCH TINE WIDTH
REAR TINE WITH COUNTER ROTATING TINES
TILLER
Model No.
I
* Safety * Assembly
* Operation e Maintenance e Espa_ol . Repair Parts
CAUTION:
Read and follow all Safety Rules and Instructions before
operating this equipment.
For answers toyour questions
about this product, Call:
1-800-659-5917
Seers Craftsman Help Line 5 am - 5 pm, Mon - Sat
Seam, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates, II 60179
Visit our Craftsman website:www.sears.com/craftsman
Warranty................................................ 2
Safety Rules ................. ,........................ 2
Product Specifications ............................ 4
Assembly ...................... i......:.................. 5
Operation ........ ._............i......_................. 8
Maintenance ....L....._......_......_............... 13
LIMITED TWO , ,RR_NTY ON CRAFTSMAN TILLER Forltwo!(2)yearsfrom d_te(ifpurchase,when thisCraftsmanTillerismaintained, lubricated,and tune_ up!ac_rding to theoperatingand maintenanceinstructionsin
theowner'smanual,ISeslrs_illrepairfreeofchargeany defectinmaterialorworkman-
ship. _ " - This Warranty does not cover:
Expendable items wh Ch becorne'!wom,, during normal use, such as tines, spark plugs, air cleaners and belts.
Repairs necessary because ofoperator abuse or negligence, including bent crankshafts and the failure to maintain the equipment according to the instructions
contained in theowner's manual:
If this Craftsman Tiller is used for commercial or rental purposes, this Warranty applies for only thirty (30) days from the date of purchase.
Warranty service is available by returning the Craftsman power mower to the nearest Sears service center/department in the United States. This warranty applies only while
this product is in use in the United States. This Warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which
vary from state to state:
SEARS, ROEBUCKAND CO., D/817WA, HOFFMAN ESTATES, IL 60179
Maintenance Schedule ............ ........... 13
Service and Adjustments ..................... 15
Storage ................................................ 19
Troubleshooting .................................. 20
Illustrated Parts List ............................. 42
Parts Ordering ...................... Back Cover
IMPORTANT: This cutting machine is capable of amputating hands and feet
and throwing objects. Failure to observe the following safety instructions could
result in serious injury or death.
TRAINING
Read the Owner's Manual carefully. Be thoroughly familiar with the controls and the proper use of the equipment.
Know how to stop the unit and disen- gage the controls quickly.
Never allow children to operate the
equipment. Never allow adults to operate the equipment without proper
instruction.
Keep the area of operation clear of all
persons, particularly small children, and pets.
PREPARATION
Thoroughly inspect the area where the equipment is to be used and remove all
foreign objects.
Disengage all clutches and shift into
neutral before starting the engine
(motor)
Do not operate the equipment without
wearing adequate outer garments, Wear footwear that will improve footing on slippery surfaces,
Handle fuel with care; it is highly
flammable.
Use an approved fuel container,
Never add fuel to a running engine or
hot engine.
Fill fuel tank outdoors with extreme
care. Never fill fuel tank indoors.
Replace gasoline cap securely and
clean up spilled fuel before restarting.
Use extension cords and receptacles
as specified by the manufacturer for all units with electric drive motors or
electric starting motors.
2
Never attempt to make any adjustments
while the engine (motor) is running (except where specifically recommend-
ed by manufacturer).
OPERATION
Do not put hands or feet near or under
rotating parts.
Exercise extreme caution when
operating on or crossing gravel drives, walks, or roads. Stay alert for hidden
hazards or traffic. Do not carry passen- gers.
, After striking a foreign object, stop the
engine (motor), remove the wire from the spark plug, thoroughly inspect the tiller for any damage, and repair the
damage before restarting and operat- ing the tiller.
Exercise caution to avoid slipping or falling.
If the unit shouldstart to vibrate
abnormally, stop the engine (motor) and check immediately for the cause. Vibration is generally a warning of
trouble.
Stop the engine (motor) when leaving the operating position.
Take all possible precautions when
leaving the machine unattended. Disengage the tines, shift into neutral,
and stop the engine.
Before cleaning, repairing, or inspect-
ing, shut off the engine and make certain all moving parts have stopped.
Disconnect the spark plug wire, and keep the wire away from the plug to
prevent accidental starting. Disconnect
the cord on electdc motors.
Do not run the engine indoors; exhaust
fumes are dangerous.
Never operate the tiller without proper guards, plates, or other safety protec- tive devices in place.
Keep children and pets away.
Do not overload the machine capacity
by attempting to tilltoo deep at too fast a rate.
Never operate the machine at high
speeds on slippery surfaces. Look behind and use care when backing.
Never allow bystanders near the unit.
Use only attachments and accessodes
approved by the manufacturer of the tiller.
Never operate the tiller without good
visibility or light.
Be careful when tilling in hard ground. The tines may catch in the ground and
propel the tillerforward. If this occurs,
let go of the handlebars and do not restrain the machine.
MAINTENANCE AND STORAGE
Keep machine, attachments, and
accessories in safe working condition.
Check shear pins, engine mounting bolts, and other bolts at frequent
intervals for proper tightness to be sure
the equipment is in safe working
condition.
Never store the machine with fuel in the
fuel tank inside a building where
ignitionsources are present, such as hot water and space heaters, clothes
dryers, and the like. Allow the engine to cool before stodng in any enclosure.
Always refer to the operator's guide instructionsfor important details if the
tiller is to be stored for an extended
period.
ALook for this symbol to point out
important safety precautions. It means CAUTION!t! BECOMEAWAREt!!YOUR
SAFETY IS INVOLVED. ACAUTION: Always disconnect spark
plug wire and place wire where it cannot contact spark plug in order to prevent
accidental starting when setting up,
transporting, adjusting or making repairs. _WARNING: The engine exhuast from
this product contains chemicals known to
the State of Califomia to cause cancer,
birthdefects or other reproductive harm.
3
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
GASOLINE 4 QUARTS CAPACITY: UNLEADED
REGULAR
OIL(API-SF/SG/SH): SAE 30 (CAPACITY: 44 OZ.) (ABOVE 32°F)
SAE3W-30 (BELOW 32°F)
SPARK PLUG : CHAMPION
GAP: .030") RJ19LM OR
J19LM
Congratulations on your purchase of a Craftsman l]ller. It has been designed,
engineered and manufactured to give
you the best possible dependability and
performance. Should you experience any problems you
cannot easily remedy, please contact your nearest authorized Sears Service Center/Department. We have competent, well-trained technicians and the proper tools to service or repair this unit.
Please read and retain this manual. The instructionswill enable you to assemble and maintain your tiller properly.Always
observe the =SAFETY RULES". Your new tiller has been assembled at the
factory with exception of those parts left
unassembled for shipping purposes. To
ensure safe and proper operation of your tiller all parts and hardware you as-
semble .mustbe tightened securely. Use the correct tools as necessary to insure proper tightness.
MAINTENANCE AGREEMENT A Sears Maintenance Agreement is
available on this product. Contact your nearest Sears store for details.
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES
Read and observe the safety rules.
Follow a regular schedule in maintain-
ing, caring for and using your tiller.
Follow the instructionsunder the =Maintenance" and =Storage" sections
of this Owner's Manual.
AWARNING: This unit is equipped with an internal combustion engine and should not be used on or near any unimproved forest-coversd, brush-
covered or grass covered land unless the engine's exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrester meeting applicable local or state laws (if any). If a spark arrester is
used, it should be maintained in effective working order by the operator.
In the state of California the above is required by law (Section 4442 of the
California Public Rasources Code). Other states may have similar laws. Federal laws apply on federal lands. See your Sears Authorized Service Center for spark arrester. Refer tothe Repair Parts
section of this manual for part number.
These accessories were available when the tiller was purchased. They are also available at most Sears Retail outlets and Service Centers. Most Sears Stores can
order repair parts for you when you provide the model number of your tiller.
EIKIINE
IPARK PLUG MUFR.,F_ AIRFIL'III_
Your new tiller has been assembled at the factory with exception of those parts left unassembled for shipping purposes. To
ensure safe and proper operation of your tiller all parts and hardware you assemble
must be tightened securely. Use the correct tools as necessary to insure proper tightness,
TOOLS REQUIRED FOR ASSEMBLY A socket wrench set will make assembly
easier. Standard wrench sizes are listed. (1) Utility knife
(1) Wire cutter (1) Tire pressure gauge (1) Screwdriver (1) Pair of pliers
(1) 9/16" wrench
OPERATOR'S POSITION
When rightor left hand is mentioned in this manual, it means when you are in the
operating position (standing behind tiller handles).
LEFT
FRONT
I
RIGHT
OPERATOR'S
POSITION
CONTENTS OF HARDWARE PACK
(1) Handle Lock
(Black)
(2) Hairpin Clips
(1) Carriage Bolt 3/8-16 UNC x 1 Gr. 5
(1) Flat Washer
13/32 x I xll Ga.
©
(1) Handle Lock Lever
(1_8.Cle_t_l_lLc°cknut
(1) Cable Clip
(1) Pivot Bolt
3/8-16 UNC Grade 5
5
UNPACKINGCARTON
_CAUTION: Be careful of exposed
staples when handling or disposing of cartoning material.
IMPORTANT:When unpacking and assembling tiller, be careful not to stretch
or kink cables.
While holding handle assembly, cut cable ties securing handle assembly to
top frame. Let handle assembly rest on tiller.
Remove top frame of carton.
Slowly ease handle assembly up and
place on top of carton.
Cut down right hand front and right
hand rear corners of carton. Lay side carton wall down.
Cut down left hand rear corner of
carton. Lay rear carton wall down, which will remove the protective cardboard flap from leveling shield.
Remove packing material from handle
assembly.
Shift Rod
Assembly
INSTALL HANDLE
Insert the thicker black handle lock
(with teeth facing to the right) in gearcase notch.
Grasp handle assembly. Hold in =up" position. Be sure handle lock remains in gearcase notch. Slide handle assembly into position.
VIEWED FROM R.H, SIDE OF TILLER
,. Handle Assembly
"UP"Posltion
Tighten har_e
lock lever to hold
Loosen Handle Lock Lever to Move
Insert pivot bolt in front part of plate and
tighten.
Cut down remaining corners of carton and lay panels flat.
Lower the handle assembly. Tighten nut on cardage bolt so handle moves
with some resistance, This will allow
for easier adjustment.
Q
Place flat washer on threaded end of
handle lock lever,
Insert handle lock lever through handle base and geamase. Screw in handle lock lever just enough to hold lever in place.
Insert the smaller silver handle lock (with teeth inward) in the slot of the
handle base (just inside of washer). With handle assembly in lowest position, seourely tighten handle lock lever by rotating clockwise. Leaving
handle assembly in lowest position will make it easier to remove tillerfrom
carton.
FlatWasher HandleLock
HandleLock Lever
Gearcase_
Slot
Rear Cartridge
_. Ge _/HandHl_na_l:_So_:: bly
le Lock
Rotate handle assembly down. Insert rear cardage bolt first, with head of bolt on L.H. side of tiller and loosely
assemble Iocknut.
Handle Base
Locknut
6
INSERT CABLE CLIP
Insert plastic cable clip into hole on the
back of handle column. Push cables
into clip.
Handle Column
Cables
Cable Clip
CONNECT SHIFT ROD
Insert end of shift rod farthest from bend
into hole of shift lever indicator.
Insert hairpin clip through hole of shift rod to secure with bend of clip on right
side.
Shift Lever
Hairpin Indicator
Shift Rod
REMOVE TILLER FROM CRATE
Make sure shift lever indicator is in =N"
(neutral) position.
Tilt tiller forward by liftinghandle.
Rotate tiller handle to the right and pull
tiller out of carton.
CHECK TIRE PRESSURE The tires on your unit were overinflated at
the factory for shipping purposes. Correct and equal tire pressure is important for best tilling performance.
Reduce tire pressure to 20 PSI.
HANDLE HEIGHT
Handle height may be adjusted to bet- ter suit operator. (See "1"0 ADJUST
HANDLE HEIGHT" in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual).
7
These symbols may appear on your Tiller or in literature supplied with the product.
Learn and understand their meaning.
KNOW YOUR TILLER
READ THIS OWNER'S MANUALAND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING YOUR
TILLER. Compare the illustrations with your tiller to familiarize yourself with the location of
various controls and adjustments. Save this manual for future reference.
F N R& @
T_LUNG FORWARO NEUTRAL REVERSE _ ENGINE ENGINE CHOKE FUEL OIL
Drive Control Bar
Depth
OR wARNING ON OFF
Control
Lever
Choke Control
Shift Lever Indicator
Leveling Starter
@ Recoil
Outer
MEETS ANSI SAFETY REQUIREMENTS
Our tillers conform to the safety standards of the Amedcan National Standards Institute.
DRIVE CONTROL BAR - Used to engage tines.
DEPTH STAKE - Controls depth at which tiller will dig.
OUTER SIDE SHIELD - Adjustable to
protect small plants from being buried.
THROTTLE CONTROL - Used to control
engine speed.
LEVELING SHIELD - Levels tilled soil. SHIFT LEVER - Used to shift transmission
gears.
SHIFT LEVER INDICATOR - Shows
which gear the transmission is in.
RECOIL STARTER HANDLE - Used to start the engine.
CHOKE CONTROL - Used when starting a cold engine.
Handle
8
The operation of any tiller can result in foreign objects thrown into the eyes,
which can result in severe eye damage. Always wear safety glasses or aye shields before starting your tiller and while tilling. We recommend a wide
vision safety mask over spectacles or standard safety glasses.
HOW TO USE YOUR TILLER
Know how to operate all controls before adding fuel and oil or attempting to start
engine.
STOPPING TINES AND DRIVE
Release drive control bar to stop movement.
Move shift lever to "N" (neutral) position.
ENGINE
Move throttle control to "STOP" posi- tion. If equipped with stop switch, move
switch to =STOP" position.
Never use choke to stop engine.
Drive Control Bar "ENGAGED" Position Shift Lever
Hold ddve control bar against the
handle to start tiller movement.
HARD TO SHIFT GEARS
Briefly engage ddve control bar and
release or rock tiller forward and backward until are able to shift gears.
DEPTH STAKE
The depth stake can be raised or lowered to allow you more versatile tilling and
cultivating, or to more easily transport
your tiller.
Shallowest Tilling (Cultivating Position
Deepest Tiffin
Depth
Drive Control Bar
=DISENGAGED"
Position
Throttle Control
TINE OPERATION - WITH WHEEL DRIVE
Always release ddve control bar before moving shift lever into another posi-
tion.
Tine movement is achieved by moving shift lever to (_) till position and
engaging ddve control bar.
FORWARD - WHEELS ONLY/TINES STOPPED
Release drive control bar and move shiftlever indicatorto =F" (forward)
position. Engage drive control bar and tiller will move forward.
REVERSE - WHEELS ONLY/TINES
STOPPED
DO NOT STAND DIRECTLY BEHIND TILLER.
Release the ddve control bar.
Move throttlecontrol to =SLOW"
position.
Move shift lever indicatorto =R"
(reverse) position.
TILLING
Release depth stake pin. Pull the
depth stake up for increased tilling depth. Place depth stake pin in hole of depth stake to lock in position.
Place shift lever indicator in (_) till
position.
Hold the ddve control bar against the
handle to start tillingmovement. Tines
and wheels will both tum.
Move throttle control to =FAST" position
for deep tilling. To cultivate, throttle
control can be set at any desired speed, depending on how fast or slow you wish to cultivate.
IMPORTANT: Always release drive control bar before moving shift lever into
another position.
Depth Stake Pin
=RELEASED" Position
\ \
"B"
Shield
9
TURNING
Release the drive control bar.
Move throttlecontrol to =SLOW"
position.
Place shift lever indicator in up,
(forward) position. Tines will not tum.
Lift handle to raise tines out of ground.
Swing the handle in the opposite
direction you wish to turn, being careful to keep feet and legs away from tines.
When you have completed your turn-
around, release the drive control bar and lower handle. Place shift lever in
till position and move throttle control to desired speed. To begin tilling, hold
drive control bar against the handle.
OUTER SIDE SHIELDS The back edges of the outer side shields
are slotted so that the shields can be
raised for deep tilling and lowered for
shallow tilling to protect small plants from
being buried. Loosen nut =A" in slot and nut =B'. Move shield to desired position
(both sides). Retighten nuts.
TO TRANSPORT
CHECK ENGINE OIL LEVEL
The engine in your unit has been
shipped, from the factory, already filled with SAE 30 summer weight oil.
With engine level, clean area around oil filler plug and remove plug.
Engine oil should be to point of ovedowing when engine is level. For approximate capacity see =PRODUCT
SPECIFICATIONS" on page 4 of this manual. All oil must meet A.P.I. Service
ClassificationSF, SG or SH.
Reinstall engine oil cap and tighten
For cold weather operation you should change oil for easier starting (See oil
viscosity chart in the Maintenance
section of this manual).
To change engine oil, see the Mainte-
nance section in this manual.
,Oil
Oil
Filler
_CAUTION: Before lifting ortransport- ing, allow tiller engine and muffler to cool. Disconnect spark plug wire. Drain gasoline from fuel tank.
AROUND THE YARD
Release the depth stake pin. Move the depth stake down to the top hole for
transporting the tiller. Place depth stake pin in hole of depth stake to lock
in position. This prevents tines from scuffing the ground.
Place shift lever indicator in =F" (forward) position for transporting.
Hold the drive control bar against the handle to start tiller movement. Tines will not turn.
Move throttle control to desired speed.
AROUND TOWN
Disconnect spark plug wire.
Drain fuel tank.
Transport in upright position to prevent
oil leakage.
BEFORE STARTING ENGINE
IMPORTANT: Be very careful not to allow dirt to enter the engine when checking or
adding oil or fuel. Use clean oil and fuel and store in approved, clean, covered containers, use clean fill funnels.
Drain
Plug
ADD GASOLINE
Fill fuel tank. Use fresh, clean, regular
unleaded gasoline. (Use of leaded gasoline will increase carbon and lead oxide deposits and reduce valve life.
IMPORTANT: When operating in tem- peratures below 32°F (0°C), use fresh,
clean, winter grade gasoline to help
insure good cold weather starting. A WARNING: Experience indicatesthat alcohol blended fuels (called gasohol or using ethanol or methanol) can attract moisture which leads to separation and formation of acids during storage. Acidic gas can damage the fuel system of an engine while in storage. To avoid engine problems, the fuel system should be
emptied before storage of 30 days or
longer. Drain the gas tank, startthe engine and let it run untilthe fuel lines and carburetor are empty. Use fresh fuel
next season. See Storage section of this
manual for additional information. Never
use engine or carburetor cleaner prod-
ucts inthe fuel tank or permanent
damage may occur.
10
_CAUTION: Fillto within 1/2 inch of top of fuel tank to prevent spills and to allow
for fuel expansion. If gasoline isacciden-
tally spilled, move machine away from area of spill. Avoid creating any source of ignition until gasoline vapors have disappeared.
Do not overfill. Wipe off any spilled oil or fuel. Do not store, spill or use gasoline
near an open flame.
TO START ENGINE
_CAUTION: Keep drive control bar in
ISENGAGED" position when starting
engine.
Make sure spark plug wire is propedy
connected, and fuel shut-off valve is open.
Move shift lever indicator to UN"
(neutral) position.
Place throttle control in =FAST" posi- tion.
Move choke control to full =CHOKE" position. Grasp recoil starter handle
with one hand and grasp tiller handle
with other hand. Pull rope out slowly until engine reaches start of compres- sion cycle (rope will pull slightly harder at this point).
Pull recoil starter handle quickly. Do not let starter handle snap back
against starter. Repeat if necessary.
If engine fires but does not start, move choke control to half choke position.
Pull recoil starter handle until engine
starts.
When engine starts, slowly move choke control to =RUN" position as
engine warms up.
NOTE: A warm engine requires less
choking to start.
Move throttle control to desired running
position.
Allow engine to warm up for a few
minutes before engaging tines, NOTE: If at a high altitude (above 3000 feet) or in cold temperatures (below 32°F), the carburetor fuel mixture may
need to be adjusted for best engine performance. See 9"O ADJUST CARBU-
RETOR" in the Service and Adjustments
section of this manual.
NOTE: If engine does not start, see
troubleshooting points.
Choke Control
Fuel Shut-Off Valve (Underneath Gas Tank)
To Open: Several Turns
Counterclockwise
Recoil Starter Handle
TILLING HINTS
_aaCAUTION: Until you are accustomed to
ndling your tiller, start actual field use
with throttle in slow position (mid-way
between =FAST" and =IDLE").
Tilling is digging into, turning over, and
breaking up packed soil before
planting. Loose, unpacked soil helps root growth. Best tilling depth is 4" to 6".
A tiller will also clear the soil of un- wanted vegetation. The decomposition
of this vegetable matter enriches the
soil. Depending on the climate (rainfall
and wind), it may be advisable to till the soil at the end of the growing season to
further condition the soil.
Soil conditions are important for proper
tilling. Tines will not readily penetrate dry, hard soil which may contribute to excessive bounce and difficult handling of your tiller. Hard soil should be moistened before tilling; however, extremely wet soil will =ball-up" or clump during tilling. Wait until the soil is
less wet in order to achieve the best results. When tilling in the fall, remove
vines and long grass to prevent them from ,wrapping around the tine shaft
and slowing your tilling operation.
You will find tilling much easier if you
leave a row untilled between passes. Then go back between tilled
rows.There are two reasons for doing
this. First, wide turns are much easier to
negotiate than about-faces. Second,
the tiller won't be pulling itself, and
you, toward the row next to it.
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