Craftsman 917292460 Owner’s Manual

OWNER'S
MANUAL
MODEL NO.
917.292460
Caution:
Read and follow
all Safety Rules and inst_uctions
This Equipment
MAN°
5.5 HP 26 ! CH TiNE WIDTH
FRONTTI ETILLER
WITH VE E
Assembly
Operation
Customer Responsibilities
Service and Adjustments
= Repair Parts
Sears_ Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates, iL 60179 U.S.A.
Safe Operation Practices for Walk-Behind Powered Rotary THEers
SAFETY RULES
TRAINING
Read the Owner's Manual carefully. Be thoroughly
familiar with the controls and the proper use of the equipment, Know how to stop the unit and disengage
the controls quickly.
o Never allow children to operate the equipment. Never
allow adults to operate the equipment without proper instruction.
Keep the area of operation clear of all persons, particu- larly small children, and pets.
o Thoroughly inspect the area where the equipment isto
be used and remove alt foreign objects.
* Disengage all clutches and shift into neutral before
starting the engine (motor).
, Do not operate the equipment without wearing ad-
equate outer garments. Wear footwear that witi im-
prove footing on slippery surfaces. , Handle fuel with care; it is highly flammable. , Use an approved fue! container. o Never add fuel to a running engine or hot engine.
, Fill fuel tank outdoors with extreme care. Never fill fuel
tank indoors.
° Replace gasoline cap securely and dean up spilled
fuel before restarting.
, Use extension cords and receptacles as specified by
the manufacturer for all units with electric drive motors or electric starting motors.
, Never attempt to make any adjustments while the
engine (motor) is running (except where specifically recommended by manufacturer).
OPERATION
, Do not put hands or feet near or under rotating parts. o Exercise extreme caution when operating on or cross-
ing gravel drives, walks, or roads. Stay alert for hidden hazards or traffic. Do not carry passengers.
After striking a foreign object, stop the engine (motor), remove the wire from the spark plug, thoroughly in- spect the tiller for any damage, and repair the damage before restarting and operating the tiller.
Exercise caution to avoid stipping or falling.
o If the unit should start to vibrate abnormally, stop the
engine (motor) and check immediately for the cause. Vibration is generally a warning of troubie.
, Stop the engine (motor) when leaving the operating
position.
Take all possible precautions when leaving the ma- chine unattended. Disengage the tines, shift into
neutral, and stop the engine.
o Before cleaning, repairing, or inspecting, shut off the
engine and make certain all moving parts have stopped. Disconnect the spark piug wire, and keep the wire away from the plug to prevent accidental starting.
Disconnect the cord on electric motors.
, Do not run the engine indoors; exhaust fumes are
dangerous.
o Never operate the tiller without proper guards, plates,
or other safety protective devices in ptace.
o Keep children and pets away. o Do not overload the machine capacity by attempting to
till too deep at too fast a rate.
o Never operate the machine at high speeds on stippery
surfaces. Look behind and use care when backing.
o q'4ever allow bystanders near the unit.
Use only attachments and accessories approved by the manufacturer of the tiller (such as wheel weights, counterweights, cabs, and the like).
° Never operate the tiller without good visibility or light.
Be careful when tilling in hard ground. The tines may
catch in the ground and propel the tiIler forward. If this
occurs, let go of the handlebars and do not restrain the machine.
MAINTENANCE AND STORAGE
o Keep machine, attachments, and accessories in safe
working condition,
o Check shear pins, engine mounting bolts, and other
bolts at frequent intervals for proper tightness to be sure the equipment is in safe working condition.
Never store the machine with fuel in the fuel tank inside a building where ignition sources are present, such as
hot water and space heaters, ctothes dryers, and the like. Allow the engine to coo! before storing in any
enclosure. Always refer to the operator's guide instructions for
important details if the tiller is to be stored for an extended per!od.
IMPORTANT -
CAUTIONS, IMPORTANTS, AND NOTES ARE A MEANS OF ATTRACTING ATTENTION TO IMPORTANT OR
CRITICAL INFORMATION IN THIS MANUAL. ttVIPORTANT: USED TO ALERT YOU THAT THEREtSA
POSSIBILITY OF DAMAGING THIS EQUIPMENT. NOTE: Gives essential information that wili aid you to
better understand, incorporate, or execute a particular set of instructions.
Look for this symbol to point out im- portant safety precautions. It means
CAUTION!!! BECOME ALERT!!! YOUR SAFETY IS INVOLVED.
CAUTION: Always disconnect spark plug wire and place wire where it can-
not contact spark plug in order to pre- vent accidental starting when setting up, transporting, adjusting or making
repairs.
& WARNING
The engine exhaust from this product con- tains chemicals known to the State of Califor-
nia to cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm.
2
CONGRATULATIONS on your purchase of a Sears Tilter.
it has been designed, engineered and manufactured to give you the best possible dependability and performance.
Should you experience any problems you cannot easity remedy, please contact your nearest authorized Sears Service Center/Department. We have competent, well-
trained technicians and the proper tools to service or repair this unit.
Please read and retain this-manual. 'The instructions will enable you to assemble and maintain your tiller properly.
Always observe the "SAFETY RULES".
MODEL NUMBER 4317:292460
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
HORSEPOWER: 5.5 HP
DISPLACEMENT: t3 cu. in.
GASOLINE CAPACITY: 3 Quarts
Unleaded Regular
OiL (API-SFiSG): SAE 30 (Above 32°F) (CAPACITY: 20 oz.) SAE 5W-30 (Below 32°F)
SPARK PLUG: Champion RJ19LM (GAP: .030") (STD36t458)
SERIAL NUMBER
DATE OF PURCHASE
THE MODEL AND SERIAL NUMBERS WILL BE
FOUND ON THE MODEL PLATE ATTACHED TO
THE RIGHT HAND ENGINE BRACKET.
MAINTENANCE AGREEMENT A Sears Maintenance Agreement is available on this prod-
uct. Contact your nearest Sears store for details. CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES
- Read and observe the safety rules.
Follow a regular schedule inmaintaining, caring for and
YOU SHOULD RECORD BOTH SERIAL NUMBER AND DATE OF PURCHASE AND KEEP IN A SAFE
PLACE FOR FUTURE REFERENCE.
using your tiller. Follow the instructions under the "Customer Responsibilities" and"Storage" sections ofthis Owner's
Manual.
IMPORTANT: THIS UNIT IS EQUIPPED WITH AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE AND SHOULD NOT BE USED ON OR NEAR ANY UNIMPROVED FOREST-COVERED, BRUSH-COVERED OR GRASS COVERED LAND UNLESS THE
ENGINE'S EXHAUST SYSTEM IS EQUIPPED WiTH A SPARK ARRESTER MEETING APPLICABLE LOCAL OR STATE LAWS (iFANY). iFASPARKARRESTER tS USED, IT SHOULD BE MAINTAINED IN EFFECTIVE WORKING ORDER BY
THE OPERATOR.
IN THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA THE ABOVE IS REQUIRED BY LAW (SECTION 4442 OF THE CALIFORNIA PUBLIC RESOURCES CODE). OTHER STATES MAY HAVE SIMILAR LAWS. FEDERAL LAWS APPLY ON FEDERAL LANDS.
SEE YOUR SEARS AUTHORIZED SERVICE CENTER FOR SPARK ARRESTER. REFER TO THE REPAIR PARTS
SECTION QF THIS MANUAL FOR PART NUMBER.
LIMITED TWO YEAR WARRANTY ON CRAFTSMAN TILLER
For two (2) years from date of purchase, when this Craftsman TiIter is maintained, lubricated, and tuned up according to the operating and maintenance instructions in the owner's manual, Sears wiIt repair free of charge any defect in material or workmanship.
This Warranty does not cover:
Expendable items which become worn during normal use, such as tines, spark plugs, air cleaners and belts. o Repairs necessary because of operator abuse or negligence, including bent crankshafts and the failure to
maintain the equipment according to the instructions contained in the owner's manual.
If this Craftsman Tiller is used for commercial or rental purposes, this Warranty applies for only thirty (30) days
from the date of purchase.
WARRANTY SERVICE IS AVAILABLE BY RETURNING THE CRAFTSMAN TILLER TO THE NEAREST SEARS SERVICE CENTER/DEPARTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES. THIS.WARRANTY APPLIES ONLY WHILE THIS PRODUCT iS iN USE tN THE UNITED STATES.
This Warranty gives you specific }egal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state.
SEARS, ROEBUCK AND CO., Di817WA, HOFFMAN ESTATES, IL 60179
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SAFETY RULES ........................................................... 2
CUSTOMER RESPONSiBILITiES ..................... 3, 12-I 4
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS ...................................... 3
WARRANTY .................................................................. 3
ACCESSORIES ............................................................. 5
ASSEMBLY ................................................................ 6-7
OPERATION ............................................................. 8-11
iNDEX
A
Accessories ..................................... 5
Adjustments:
Carburetor .............................. t7
Depth Stake .............................. 9
Handle Height ......................... 14
Tines .................................. 14-15
V-Beit ...................................... 16
Wheels ...................................... 9
Air Cleaner .................................... 13
B
Belt, V-:
Belt Guard .............................. 17
Repair Parts ............................ 2t
V-Belt Replacement ................ 16
C
Cooling System ............................. 13
Controls:
Choke ....................................... 8
Throttle ..................................... 8
Tines ......................................... 8
Cultivating ..................................... 11
Customer Responsibilities:
Air Cleaner .............................. 13
Cooling System ...................... 13
Finish ...................................... !4
Maintenance Schedule ........... 12
Muffler ..................................... 14
Oil Change .............................. 13
Spark Plug .............................. t4
Transmission .......................... 14
D
Depth Stake:
Adjustment ................................ 9
Repair Parts ............................ 22
E
Engine:
Air Cleaner .............................. 13
Cooling System ...................... 13
Fuel Type ................................ 10
Lubrication .............................. 13
Oil Level .................................. 10
Oil Type ............................. 10,13
Engine Cont.:
Repair Parts ....................... 26-30
Spark Plug .............................. 14
Starting ................................... 10
Stopping ................................... 9
Storage ................................... 18
Winter Operation .................... 13
Fuel:
Filling Tank ............................. 10
Storage ................................... 18
Type ........................................ I 0
Finish:
Maintenance ........................... 14
Handle:
Height Adjustment .................. t4
Repair Parts ............................ 20
Lubrication:
Lubrication Chart ................... 12
Engine .................................... 13
Muffler:
Maintenance ........................... t4
Spark Arrester .......................... 3
Oil:
Level ....................................... 10
Type ................................... 10,13
Operation:
Cultivating ............................... 11
Fill Fuel Tank .......................... I0
Starting Engine .......................... 10
Stopping Tines & Engine .......... 9
Tilling ........................................ 9
Tilling Hints ............................. 11
Tine Operation .......................... 9
Transporting Tiller ................... 10
Winter Operation .................... I3
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE ...................................... 12
SERVICE & ADJUSTMENTS ................................. !4-17
STORAGE ................................................................... 18
TROUBLESHOOTING ................................................. t9
REPAIR PARTS-TILLER ........................................ 20-25
REPAIR PARTS-ENGINE ...................................... 26-30
SERVICE/PARTS ORDERING .................... Back Cover
R
Repair Parts
Tiller ................................... 20-24
Engine ............................... 26-30
Rules for Safe Operation ................. 2
S
Service & Adjustments:
F
H
L
M
O
Carburetor .............................. 17
Handle Height ......................... 14
Tines .................................. t4-I5
V-Belt ...................................... 16
Wheels ...................................... 9
SenJice:
Repair Parts ....................... 20-30
Service Record ....................... t 2
Spark Plug:
Gap ........................................... 3
Maintenance ........................... 14
Storage:
Fuel System ............................ 18
Tiller ........................................ 18
T
Tilling .......................................... 9,11
Tines:
Arrangement ...................... t4-15
Operation .................................. 9
Repair Parts ............................ 23
Replacement .......................... I5
Transmission:
Maintenance ........................... 14
Repair Parts ............................ 24
Troubleshooting ............................ 19
Transporting .................................. 10
W
Warranty .......................................... 3
Wheels:
Adjustments .............................. 9
Repair Parts ............................ 22
4
ACCESSORIES
These accessories were available when the tiller was purchased. They are also available at most Sears Retail outlets, Catalog and Service Centers. Most Sears Stores can order repair parts for you when you provide the modef number of your tiller,
ENGINE
SPARK PLUG MUFFLER AiR FILTER
TILLER MAINTENANCE
BELT T_NES
!
!
i_ ,- _.
GAS CAN ENGINE OiL
! i\
S ........J
Lj' __)
CLEVIS PiN
_J
STABILIZER
; I
S L.
i! J
HAiRPiN CLIP
5
ASSEM LY
Your new tiller has been assembled at the factory with exception of those parts left unassembbd for shipping purposes. To ensure safe and proper operation of your tiller all parts and hardware you assemble must be tightened secure{y. Use the correct tools as necessary to insure proper tightness. . ._
TOOLS REQUIRED FOR ASSEMBLY
A socket wrench set will make assembly easier. Standard wrench sizes are listed.
(1) Utility knife (1) Screwdriver (1) Pair of pliers (2) 1/2" wrenches
CONTENTS OF HARDWARE PACK
OPERATOR'S POSITION (See Fig. 1)
When right or left hand is mentioned in this manual, it
means when you are in the operating position (standing behind tiller handles).
FRONT
LEFT
j
OPERATOR'S
POSITION
FroG. 1
(I) Manual
(2) Carriage Bolts 5/16-18 UNC x 2-1/2
(2) Hex Bolts
5/16-18 x 1-!/4
(1) Plastic Cable Clip (1) Clevis Pin
(2) Flange Locknuts
5/16-I8 UNC
Q
(2) Hex Nuts 5/t6-18
6
..... I (_
(!) Cotter Pin
(1) Reverse Rod Bracket
©
®
(2) Lock Washers 5/16
(1) Washer
9/32 x 1/2 x 14 Gauge
@(t) Bushing
UNPACK CARTON
ASSE LY
CAUTION: Be carefut of exposed staples when handling or disposing of
cartoning material.
IMPORTANT: WHEN UNPACKING AND ASSEMBLING
TILLER, BE CAREFUL NOT TO STRETCH OR KINK CABLE(S).
° Cut cable ties securing handle column and reverse rod, , Slide handle column onto handle mount,
* Remove all packing from carton.
ASSEMBLE HANDLE (See Fig. 2)
, Stide reverse rod through hole in reverse rod bracket
as shown,
= Slide bushing over lower reverse rod and snap into
bracket hole,
NOTE: Make sure tine control cable is routed in front of reverse rod bracket.
= Attach reverse rod bracket to handle column using two
(2) carriage bolts and two (2) flange locknuts and
tighten securely.
Cut away carton. Insert plastic cable clip into hole in handle column. Route tine control cable through plastic cable clip on
handle column.
- Cutcable ties securing tiller to skid. Remove tiller from skid by pulling backwards.
ASSEMBLE REVERSE ROD (See Fig. 2)
Secure upper reverse rod to lower reverse rod using clevis pin, washer and cotter pin.
INSTALL DEPTH STAKE ASSEMBLY
(See Fig. 3)
= Loosen Nut "A".
Insert stake support between engine bracket halves
with stake spring down. Bolt stake support to engine brackets with bolts, lock
washers and nuts. Tighten securely. Tighten nut "A".
Depth stake must move freely, tf it does not, loosen support bolt.
HANDLE HEIGHT
Handle height may be adjusted to better suit operator. (See "HANDLE HEIGHT" in the Service and Adjust-
ments section of this manual),
TILLING WIDTH
- Tilling width may be adjusted to better handle your tilling conditions (See "TINE ARRANGEMENT" in the
Service and Adjustments section of this manual).
TINE OPERATION ® Check fine operation before first use, (See "TtNE
OPERATION CHECK" in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual).
T|NE CONTROL CABLE
HANDLE MOUNT
TINE CONTROL CABLE
CARRIAGE BOLTS
REVERSE ROD
LOWER REVERSE ROD
7
TINE CONTROL
DLE
COLUMN
CABLE
UPPER REVERSE ROD
COTTER PIN
CLEVIS
PIN
FLANGE LOCKNUTS
FIG. 2
ENGINE BRACKET HALVES
STAKE
SUPPORT
DEPTH STAKE
SUPPORT BOLT
HEX BOLTS, LOCK WASHERS, AND HEX NUTS
FIG. 3
OPERAT!O
KNOW YOUR TILLER
READ THIS OWNER'S MANUAL AND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING YOUR TILLER. Compare the illustrations with your tiller to familiarize yourself with the location of various controls and adjustments. Save
this manual for future reference.
These symbols may appear on your Tiller or in literature supplied with the product. Learn and understand their
I l;
TILLING FORWARD NEUTRAL REVERSE CAUTION ENGINE ENGINE FAST SLOW CHOKE FUEL OtL
REVERSE TINE CONTROL
FORWARD TINE CONTROL
OR WARNING ON OFF
CHOKECONTROL
THROTTLE CONTROL
DEPTH
RECOIL STARTER HANDLE
O
FIG, 4
MEETS ANSI SAFETY REQUIREMENTS
Sears tilters conform to the safety standards of the American National Standards Institute.
TINE SHIELD
FORWARD TINE CONTROL - Engages tines in forward direction.
REVERSE TINE CONTROL - Engages tines in reverse direction.
CHOKE CONTROL - Used when starting a cold engine.
THROTTLE CONTROL - Controls engine speed,
DEPTH STAKE - Controls forward speed and the depth at which the tiller will dig. RECOIL STARTER HANDLE - Used to start the engine.
8
OPERATION
The operation of any tiller can resu|t in foreign objects thrown into the eyes, which can
resuJt in severe eye damage. Always wear safety gmasses or eye shields before starting your tiller and while tilling. We recommend a wide vision safety mask over the spectacles
or standard safety glasses,
HOW TO USE YOUR TILLER
STOPPING (See Fig. 5)
TINES
= Retease forward tine control to stop forward move-
ment.
Release reverse tine control to stop reverse move- ment.
ENGINE
° Move throttle control to "STOP" position.
Never use choke to stop engine.
REVERSE TINE CONTROL FORWARD TINE CONTROL
"OFF" (UP) POSITION
FORWARD TINE CONTROL "ON" (DOWN) POSITION
TILLING The speed and depth of tilling is regulated by the position
of the depth stake and wheet height. The depth stake should always be below the wheels for
digging. It serves as a brake to slow the tiller's forward
motion to enable the tines to penetrate the ground. Also,
the more the depth stake is lowered into the ground the deeper the tines will dig.
DEPTH STAKE (See Fig. 6) Adjust depth stake by removing the hairpin clip and clevis
pin. Change depth stake to desired position. Replace the clevis pin and hairpin clip.
For normal tilling, set depth stake at the second or third hole from the top.
WHEELS (See Fig. 6) Adjust wheels by"removing the hairpin clip and ctevis pin.
Change wheel position. Replace the hairpin clip and clevis pin.
For normal tilling, set wheels at the second orthird hole from the top.
HAIRPIN CLIP
AND CLEVIS PIN
CHOKE CONTROL_ CONTROL
FIG. 5
TINE OPERATION (See Fig. 5)
FORWARD
, Squeeze forward tine contro_ to handle.
REVERSE
- With forward fine control in "OFF" (up) position, pult back and hold reverse fine control
"WHEEL
FIG. 6
DEPTH STAKE
HAIRPIN CLIP
AND CLEVIS PIN
9
OPERATION
TRANSPORTUNG YOUR TILLER
cAuT,o.- Bofo o
ing, altow tiller engine and muffler to t cool. Disconnect spark plug wire. Drain
gasoline from fuel tank.
AROUND THE YARD
- Tip depth stake forward until it is held by the stake spring.
o Push tiller handles down, raising tines off the ground. ® Push or pull tiller to desired location. AROUND TOWN
- Disconnect spark plug wire.
° Drain fuel tank.
,, Transport in upright position to prevent oil leakage.
BEFORE STARTING ENGINE
IMPORTANT: BE VERY CAREFUL NOT TO ALLOW DIRT TO ENTER THE ENGINE WHEN CHECKING OR ADDING OIL OR FUEL. USE CLEAN OIL AND FUEL AND STORE
IN APPROVED, CLEAN, COVERED CONTAINERS. USE CLEAN FILL FUNNELS.
FiLL ENGINE WITH OIL (See Fig. 7)
o With engine level, remove engine oil filler plug.
Fill engine with oil to point of overflowing. For approxi- mate capacity see "PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS" on page 3 of this manual.
, Tilt tiller back on its wheels and then re-level.
With engine level, refill to point of overflowing if neces- sary. Replace oil fitter plug.
, For cold weather operation you should change oil for
easier starting (See "OIL VISCOSITY CHART" in the Customer Responsibilities section of this manual).
° To change engine oiI, see the Customer Responsibili-
ties section of this manual.
OIL
OIL FILLER
PLUG
FiG. 7
ADD GASOLINE
Fill fuel tank. Use fresh, clean, regular unleaded gasoline. (Use of leaded gasoline will increase carbon
and Iead oxide deposits and reduce valve life.)
IMPORTANT: WHEN OPERATING iN TEMPERATURES BELOW 32°F (0°C), USE FRESH, CLEAN, WINTER GRADE
GASOLINE TO HELP INSURE GOOD COLD WEATHER STARTING.
WARNING: Experience indicates that alcohot blended fuels (called gasohoi or using ethanol or methanol) can
attract moisture which leads to separation and formation of acids during storage. Acidic gas can damage the fuel system of an engine while in storage. To avoid engine
problems, the fuel system should be emptied before storage of 30 days or longer. Drain the gas tank, start the engine and let it run until the fuel lines and carburetor are
empty. Use fresh fuel next season. See Storage section of this manual for additional information. Never use engine
or carburetor cleaner products in the fuel tank or permanent damage may occur.
of fuel tank to prevent spills and to allow for fuet expansion, if gasoline is
CAUTION: Fill to within 1/2 inch of top accidentally spilled, move machine
away from area of spill. Avoid creating any source of ignition until gasoline vapors have disappeared.
Do not overfill. Wipe off any spilled oil or fuel. Do not store, spill or use gaso-
line near an open flame.
TO START ENGINE (See Fig. 8)
When starting engine for the first time or if engine has run out offuel, it wilt take extra pulls of the recoil starter to move
fuel from the tank to the engine. , Make sure spark plug wire is properly connected.
Place throttle control in "FAST" position.
Move choke control to full "CHOKE" position. Grasp recoil starter handle with one hand and grasp tiIler handle with other hand. Pull rope out slowty until engine reaches start of compression cycle (rope wilt putt slightly harder at this point).
Pull recoil starter handle quickly. Do not tet starter handle snap back against starter. Repeat if necessary.
Ifengine fires but does not start, move choke control to
half choke position. Pull recoil starter handle until engine starts,
- When engine starts, slowly move choke controi to "RUN" position as engine warms up.
NOTE: A warm engine requires less choking to start.
Move throttle control to desired running position.
° Allow engine to warm up for a few minutes before
engaging tines.
NOTE: tf at a high altitude (3000 feet) or in cold tempera-
tures (below 32°F), the carburetor fuel mixture may need to be adjusted for best engine performance. See "TO AD- JUST CARBURETOR" in the Service and Adjustments
section of this manual.
NOTE: tfengine does not start, see troubleshooting points.
10
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