Craftsman 917280150 Owner’s Manual

Operator's Manual
(RRFT$14RN°
LAW TRACTO
17.5 HR*38" Mower
Electric Start
6 Speed Transaxle
Model No.
917.28015
This product has a low emission engine which operates
differently from previously built engines. Before you start the
engine, read and understand this Owner's Manual.
IMPORTANT:
Read and follow all Safety Rules and Instructions before
operating this equipment. Sears, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates, IL 60179 U.S.A.
Visit our Craftsman website:www.sears.com/craftsman *As rated by the engine manufacturer
For answers to your questions about
this product, Call:
1-800-659-5917
Sears Craftsman Help Line 5 am - 5 pm, Mon- Sat
440720
Warranty ................................................ 2
Safety Rules .......................................... 3
Product Specifications ........................... 6
AssemblyPre-Operation ........................ 8
Operation ............................................. 11
Maintenance ....................................... 17
Maintenance Schedule ........................ 17
Service and Adjustments ..................... 21
Storage ................................................ 26
Troubleshooting ................................... 27
Sears Service ........................ Back Cover
CRAFTSMAN FULL WARRANTY TWO YEARS ON RiDiNG EQUIPMENT
When operated and maintained according to all supplied instructions, Warranty will also
cover defects in material and workmanship of the Frame and Front Axle for five years from
the date of purchase
This warranty covers ONLY defects in material and workmanship. Sears will NOT pay for:
Expendable items that become worn during normal use, including but not limited to blades, spark plugs, air cleaners, belts, and oil filters.
Standard maintenance servicing, oil changes, or tune-ups.
Tire replacement or repair caused by punctures from outside objects, such as nails,
thorns, stumps, or glass.
Tire or wheel replacement or repair resulting from normal wear, accident, or improper
operation or maintenance.
Repairs necessary because of operator abuse, including but not limited to damage
caused by towing objects beyond the capability of the riding equipment, impacting objects that bend the frame or crankshaft, or over-speeding the engine.
Repairs necessary because of operator negligence, including but not limited to, electrical
and mechanical damage caused by improper storage, failure to use the proper grade and amount of engine oil, failure to keep the deck clear of flammable debris, or failure to
maintain the riding equipment according to the instructions contained in the operator's manual.
Engine (fuel system) cleaning or repairs caused by fuel determined to be contaminated
or oxidized (stale). In general, fuel should be used within 30 days of its purchase date.
Normal deterioration and wear of the exterior finishes, or product label replacement.
All riding equipment and battery warranty coverage is void if this product is ever used for
commercial or rental purposes.
This warranty applies only while this product is within the United States. This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which
vary from state to state.
Sears, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates, IL 60179
2
_IbDANGER: This cutting machine is capable of amputating hands and feet and
throwing objects. Failure to observe the following safety instructions could result
in serious injury or death.
_,WARNING: In order to prevent acciden- tal starting when setting up, transporting,
adjusting or making repairs, always discon- nect spark plug wire and place wire where it cannot contact spark plug.
_,WARNING: Do not coast down a hill in
neutral, you may lose control of the tractor.
_,WARNING: Tow only the attachments that are recommended by and comply with
specifications of the manufacturer of your
tractor. Use common sense when towing.
Operate only at the lowest possible speed
when on a slope. Too heavy of a load, while
on a slope, is dangerous. Tires can lose
traction with the ground and cause you to
lose control of your tractor.
_,WARNING: Engine exhaust, some of
its constituents, and certain vehicle compo- nents contain or emit chemicals known to
the State of California to cause cancer and
birth defects or other reproductive harm.
_,WARNING: Battery posts, terminals and
related accessories contain lead and lead compounds, chemicals known to the State of
California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm. Wash hands
after handling.
I. GENERAL OPERATION
Read, understand, and follow all instruc- tions on the machine and in the manual
before starting.
Do not put hands or feet near rotating parts or under the machine. Keep clear
of the discharge opening at all times.
Only allow responsible adults, who are familiar with the instructions, to operate
the machine.
Clear the area of objects such as rocks, toys, wire, etc., which could be picked up and thrown by the blades.
Be sure the area is clear of bystanders before operating. Stop machine ifanyone
enters the area.
Never carry passengers.
Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely necessary. Always look down and behind
before and while backing.
Never direct discharged materialtoward anyone. Avoid discharging material against a wall or obstruction. Material
may ricochet back toward the operator. Stop the blades when crossing gravel
surfaces.
Do not operate machine without the en-
tire grass catcher, discharge chute, or
other safety devices in place and working.
Slow down before turning.
Never leave a running machine unat-
tended. Always turn off blades, set
parking brake, stop engine, and remove keys before dismounting.
Disengage blades when not mowing. Shut off engine and wait for all parts to come to a complete stop before cleaning
the machine, removing the grass catcher,
or unclogging the discharge chute.
Operate machine only indaylight or good artificial light.
Do not operate the machine while under
the influence of alcohol or drugs.
Watch for traffic when operating near or crossing roadways.
Use extra care when loading or unloading
the machine into a trailer or truck.
AIways wear eye protection when operat- ing machine.
Data indicates that operators, age 60
years and above, are involved in a large
percentage of riding mower-related inju- ries. These operators should evaluate
their ability to operate the riding mower
safely enough to protect themselves and others from serious injury.
Followthemanufacturer'srecommenda-
tion for wheel weights or counterweights.
Keep machine free of grass, leaves or other debris build-up which can touch hot exhaust / engine parts and burn. Do not
allow the mower to plow leaves or other debris which can cause build-up to oc- cur. Clean any oil or fuel spillage before
operating or storing the machine. Allow machine to cool before storage.
3
li. SLOPE OPERATION
Slopes are a major factor related to loss of control and tip-over accidents, which can
result in severe injury or death. Operation on all slopes requires extra caution. If you cannot back up the slope or if you feel uneasy on it, do not mow it.
Mow up and down slopes, not across.
Watch for holes, ruts, bumps, rocks, or other hidden objects. Uneven terrain could overturn the machine. Tall grass
can hide obstacles.
Choose a low ground speed so that you will not have to stop or shift while on the
slope.
Do not mow on wet grass. Tires may lose traction.
Always keep the machine in gear when going down slopes. Do not shift to neutral
and coast downhill.
Avoid starting, stopping, or turning on a slope. Ifthetires Iosetraction, disengage
the blades and proceed slowly straight down the slope.
Keep all movement on the slopes slow and gradual. Do not make sudden changes in speed or direction, which
could cause the machine to roll over.
Use extra care while operating machine with grass catchers or other attachments; they can affect the stability of the ma-
chine. Do no use on steep slopes.
Do not try to stabilize the machine by
putting your foot on the ground.
Do not mow near drop-offs, ditches, or embankments. The machine could
suddenly roll over if a wheel is over the edge or if the edge caves in.
Iii. CHILDREN
Tragic accidents can occur if the operator
is not alert to the presence of children. Children are often attracted to the machine
and the mowing activity. Never assume
that children will remain where you last
saw them.
Keep children out of the mowing area and in the watchful care of a responsible
adult other than the operator.
Be alert and turn machine off if a child enters the area.
Before and while backing, look behind and down for small children.
Never carry children, even with the blades shut off. They may fall off and be seriously injured or interfere with safe
machine operation. Children who have been given rides inthe past may suddenly appear in the mowing area for another ride and be run over or backed over by
the machine.
Never allow children to operate the ma- chine.
Use extra care when approaching blind corners, shrubs, trees, or other objects
that may block your view of a child.
IV. TOWING
Tow only with a machine that has a hitch designed for towing. Do not attach towed
equipment except at the hitch point.
Followthemanufacturer'srecommenda-
tion for weight limits for towed equipment
and towing on slopes.
Never allow children or others in or on
towed equipment.
On slopes, theweight ofthetowed equip- ment may cause loss of traction and loss
of control.
Travel slowly and allow extra distance to stop.
V. SERVICE
SAFE HANDLING OF GASOLINE To avoid personal injury or property dam-
age, use extreme care in handling gasoline. Gasoline is extremely flammable and the
vapors are explosive.
Extinguish all cigarettes, cigars, pipes, and other sources of ignition.
Use only approved gasoline container.
Never remove gas cap or add fuel with
the engine running. Allow engine to cool
before refueling.
Never fuel the machine indoors.
Neverstorethe machine orfuel container
where there is an open flame, spark, or
pilot light such as on a water heater or other appliances.
Never fill containers inside a vehicle or on a truck or trailer bed with plastic liner.
Always place containers on the ground
away from your vehicle when filling.
Remove gas-powered equipment from
the truck or trailer and refuel it on the
ground. If this is not possible, then refuel such equipment with a portable container,
rather than from a gasoline dispenser nozzle.
4
Keep the nozzle in contact with the rim of the fuel tank or container opening at
all times until fueling is complete. Do not
use a nozzle lock-open device.
Iffuel is spilled on clothing, change cloth-
ing immediately.
Never overfill fueltank. Replace gas cap and tighten securely.
GENERAL SERVlCE
Never operate machine in a closed area.
Keep all nuts and boltstight to be sure the equipment is in safe working condition.
Nevertamperwithsafetydevices. Check their proper operation regularly.
Keep machine free of grass, leaves, or other debris build-up. Clean oil or fuel
spillage and remove any fuel-soaked de-
bris. Allow machineto cool before storing.
If you strike a foreign object, stop and
inspectthe machine. Repair, if necessary, before restarting.
Never make any adjustments or repairs with the engine running.
Checkgrasscatchercomponentsandthe
discharge chute frequently and replace
with manufacturer's recommended parts, when necessary.
Mower blades are sharp. Wrapthe blade
or wear gloves, and use extra caution
when servicing them.
Check brake operation frequently. Adjust
and service as required.
Maintain orreplace safetyand instruction
labels, as necessary.
Be sure the area is clear of bystanders
before operating. Stop machine if anyone enters the area.
Never carry passengers.
Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely
necessary. Always look down and behind before and while backing.
Never carry children, even with the blades shut off. They may fall off and be seriously injured or interfere with safe machine operation. Children who have
been given rides in the past may suddenly appear in the mowing area for another ride and be run over or backed over by
the machine.
Keep children out of the mowing area and in the watchful care of a responsible
adult other than the operator.
Be alert and turn machine off if a child enters the area.
Before and while backing, look behind
and down for small children.
Mow up and down slopes (15 ° Max), not across.
Choose a low ground speed so that you
will not have to stop or shift while on the
slope.
Avoid starting, stopping, or turning on a slope. Ifthetires Iosetraction, disengage
the blades and proceed slowly straight
down the slope.
If machine stops while going uphill, disengage blades, shift into reverse and
back down slowly.
Do not turn on slopes unless necessary, and then, turn slowly and gradually
downhill, if possible.
5
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
Gasoline Capacity 1.25 Unleaded
and Type: Regular Oil Type SAE 30 (above 32°F)
API-SG-SL): SAE 5W-30(below 32°F
Oil Capacity: 48 oz.
Spark Plug: Champion RC12YC
(Gap: .030")
Ground Speed (MPH):
Forward:
1st 1.0
2nd 1.4 3rd 2.1
4th 3.1 5th 4.0
6th 5.1
Reverse: 1.6
In the state of Californiathe above is required
by law (Section 4442 of the California Public
Resources Code). Other states may have similar laws. Federal laws apply on federal lands. A spark arrester for the muffler is
available through your nearest Sears service center (See REPAIR PARTS manual).
REPAIR PROTECTION AG REEM ENTS
Congratulations on making a smart pur-
chase. Your new Craftsman® product is
designed and manufactured for years of
dependable operation. But like all products,
it may require repair from time to time. That's
when having a Repair Protection Agreement
can save you money and aggravation.
Purchase a Repair Protection Agreement
now and protect yourself from unexpected
hassle and expense.
Charging System: 3 Amps Battery
5 Amps Headlights
Battery: Amp/Hr: 28
Min. CCA: 230 Case Size: U1R
Blade Bolt Torque: 45-55 Ft. Lbs.
CONGRATULATIONS on your purchase of a new tractor. It has been designed, engi-
neered and manufactured to give you the best possible dependability and performance.
Should you experience any problem you can- not easily remedy, please contact a Sears or
other qualified service center. We have com- petent, well-trained representatives and the
proper tools to service or repair this tractor. Please read and retain this manual. The instructions will enable you to assemble
and maintain your tractor properly. Always observe the "SAFETY RU LES".
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES
Read and observe the safety rules.
Follow a regular schedule in maintaining, caring for and using your tractor.
Follow the instructions under "Mainte-
nance" and "Storage" sections of this
owner's manual.
_I, WARNING: This tractor is equipped with
an internal combustion engine and should not be used on or near any unimproved
forest-covered, brush-covered or grass-
covered land unless the engine's exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrester meeting applicable local or state laws (if any). If a spark arrester is used, it should
be maintained in effective working order by
the operator.
Here's what's included in the Agreement:
Expert service byour 12,000 profesional repair specialists.
Unlimited service and no charge for parts and labor on all covered repairs.
Product replacement if your covered product can't be fixed.
Discount of 10% from regular price of service and service-related parts not covered bythe agreement; also, 10% off
regular price of preventive maintenance check.
Fast help by phone - phone support
from a Sears representative on products
requiring in-home repair, plus convenient repair scheduling.
Once you purchase the Agreement, a simple phone call is all that it takes for you
to schedule service. You can call anytime day or night, or schedule a service appoint-
ment online. Sears has over 12,000 professional repair
specialists, who have access to over 4.5 million quality parts and accessories. That's
the kind of professionalism you can count on to help prolong the life of your new purchase for years to come. Purchase your Repair
Protection Agreement today!
Some limitations and exclusions apply.
For prices and additional information call 1-800=827-6655.
SEARS INSTALLATION SERVICE
For Sears professional installation of home appliances, garage door openers, water
heaters, and other major home items, in the
U.S.A. call 1-800=4-MY=HOME®
6
!
/ \
\ I
\ /
Steering Wheel
Steering
Wheel Insert
(1) Hex Bolt
5/16-18 x 4
-_ Steering Wheel
Adapter
(1) Seat
I .... I
l l
I I Steering
; Boot
Seat
(1) Large Flat Washer
(1) 5/16 Lock Washer
Steering
Extension
Shaft
@ (1) Washer
Keys
(2) Keys
Slope Sheet
7
Your new tractor has been assembled at the factory with the exception of those parts left
unassembled for shipping purposes. To ensure safe and proper operation of your tractor all parts and hardware you assemble must be tightened securely. Use the correct tools as
necessary to ensure proper tightness.
TOOLS REQUIRED FOR ASSEMBLY A socket wrench set will make assembly
easier. Standard wrench sizes are listed.
(1) 5/16" wrench (2) 7/16" wrenches (2) 1/2" wrenches (1) 9/16" wrench
When right or left hand is mentioned in this
manual, itmeans when you are in the operating position (seated behind the steering wheel).
When right or left hand is mentioned in this manual, it means when you are in the
operating position (seated behind the steer- ing wheel).
Utility knife
Tire pressure gauge
Pliers
TO REMOVE TRACTOR FROM CARTON
UNPACK CARTON
1. Remove all accessible loose parts and parts boxes from carton.
2. Cut along dashed lines on all four panels
of carton. Remove end panels and lay side panels flat.
3. Check for any additional loose parts or
cartons and remove.
BEFORE REMOVING TRACTOR
FROM SKID
ATTACH STEERING WHEEL
ASSEMBLE EXTENSION SHAFT AND
BOOT
1. Slide extension shaft onto lower steer- ing shaft.
2. Place tabs of steering boot over tab
slots in dash and push down to secure.
INSTALL STEERING WHEEL
3. Position front wheels of the tractor so they are pointing straight forward.
4. Remove steering wheel adapter from
steering wheel and slide adapter onto steering shaft extension.
5. Position steering wheel so cross bars
are horizontal (left to right) and slide inside boot and onto adapter.
6. Assemble large flat washer, 5/16 lock washer, 5/16 hex bolt and tighten
securely.
7. Snap steering wheel insert into center
of steering wheel.
8. Remove protective materials from trac- tor hood and grill.
INSERT ........_: _::_i
5/16 HEX BOLT-..._
5/16 LOCK ._._/_:¢ WASHER _ :-<_ \
LARGE FLAT __--_ _ .... b
WASHER !_ _ _ -- j
ADAPTER "
LOWER STEERING SHAFT
\ \ _ y f---_ _-_------._.._STEERING
i
-'+_ <-........_3//_ WHEEL
STEERING
BOOT
SHAFT
IMPORTANT: Check for and remove any
staples inskid that may puncture tires where tractor is to roll off skid.
8
INSTALL SEAT
Adjust seat before tightening adjustment
knob.
1. Remove adjustment knobandflatwasher securing seat to cardboard packing and
set aside for assembly of seat to tractor.
2. Pivot seat upward and remove from the cardboard packing. Remove the card-
board packing and discard.
3. Place seat on seat pan and assemble sh- oulder bolt. Tighten shoulder bolt securely.
4. Assemble adjustment knob and flat washer loosely. Do not tighten.
5. Lower seat into operating position and sit on seat.
6. Slide seat until a comfortable position is reached which allows you to press clutch/
brake pedal all the way down.
7. Get off seat without moving its adjusted position.
8. Raise seat and tighten adjustment knob securely.
CHECK BATTERY
1. Lift seat pan to raised position. NOTE: If this battery is put into service after
month and year indicated on label (label located between terminals) charge battery
for minimum of one hour at 6-10 amps. (See
"BATTERY" in Maintenance section of this manual for charging instructions).
Seat
Label
Terminal
NOTE: You may now roll your tractor off
the skid. Follow the appropriate instruction
below to remove the tractor from the skid.
Seat
Seat _'an
Shoulder _ \r--r---r_\. ' \\ Bolt/ _----_ _,,\_./k_ \ \ '\ ! /
//_ _ _----_" Fiat Washer
Adjustment Knob
WARNING: Before starting, read, un-
derstand and follow all instructions in the Operation section of this manual. Be sure
tractor is in a well-ventilated area. Be sure the area in front of tractor is clear of other
people and objects.
TO ROLL TRACTOR OFF SKID (See Operation section for location and
function of controls)
1. Press lift lever plunger and raise attach- ment lift lever to its highest position.
2. Release parking brake by depressing clutch/brake pedal.
3. Place gearshift lever in neutral position.
4. Roll tractor forward off skid.
5. Remove banding holding the deflector shield up against tractor.
Continue with the instructions that follow.
9
CHECK TIRE PRESSURE
The tires on your tractor were overinflated at the factory for shipping purposes. Correct
tire pressure is important for best cutting
performance.
Reduce tire pressure to PSI shown on tires.
CHECK DECK LEVELNESS
For best cutting results, mower housing should be properly leveled. See "TO LEVEL
MOWER HOUSING" in the Service and
Adjustments section of this manual.
CHECK FOR PROPER POSITION
OF ALL BELTS
See the figures that are shown for replacing motion and mower blade drive belts in the
Service and Adjustments section of this man- ual. Verify that the belts are routed correctly.
CHECK BRAKE SYSTEM
After you learn how to operate your tractor,
check to see that the brake is operating properly. See "TO CHECK BRAKE" in the
Service and Adjustments section of this manual.
V"CHECKLIST
Before you operate and enjoy your new
tractor, we wish to assure that you receive the best performance and satisfaction from
this Quality Product.
Please review the following checklist:
_/AII assembly instructions have been com-
pleted.
v/No remaining loose parts in carton. _/Battery is properly prepared and
charged.
_/Seat is adjusted comfortably and
tightened securely.
V/All tires are properly inflated. (For ship-
ping purposes, the tires were overinflated at the factory).
_/Be sure mower deck is properly leveled
side-to-side/front-to-rear for best cutting results. (Tires must be properly inflated
for leveling).
v/Check mower and drive belts. Be sure
they are routed properly around pulleys
and inside all belt keepers.
,/'Check wiring. See that all connections
are still secure and wires are properly
clamped. While learning how to use your tractor, pay extra attention to the following important
items: _/Engine oil is at proper level.
v/Fue! tank is filled with fresh, clean, regular
unleaded gasoline. v/Become familiar with all controls - their
location and function. Operatethem before
you start the engine. _/Be sure brake system is in safe operating
condition. _/Be sure Operator Presence System and
Reverse Operation System (ROS) are
working properly (See the Operation and
Maintenance sections in this manual).
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