Craftsman 917272201 Owner’s Manual

Owner's Manual

CRnFTSMnN°

25.0 HP

ELECTRIC START

46 MOWER AUTOMATIC

AWN TRACTOR

Model No.

917.272201

• Safety

• Assembly

° Operation

• Maintenance ° Repair Parts

CAUTION:

Read and follow all Safety Rules and Instructions

before operating this equip- ment.

For answers to your questions about this product, Call:

1-800-659-5917

Sears Craftsman Help Line 5 am - 5 pro, Mon - Sat

Sears, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates, IL 60179

Visit our Craftsman website: www.sears corn/craftsman

Warranty ............................................... 2

Safety Rules ......................................... 3

Product Specifications .......................... 5

Assembly ................................................ 7

Operation ............................................ 12

Maintenance Schedule ......................... 19

LIMITED TWO YEAR WARRANTY ON CRAFTSMAN RIDING EQUIPMENT PARTS

For two (2) years from the date of purchase, if this Craftsman Riding Equipment is

maintained, lubricated and tuned up according to the instructions in the owner's manual, Sears will repair or replace, free of charge, any parts found to be defective in material or workmanship. Warranty service is available free of charge by taking your

Craftsman riding equipment to your nearest Sears Service Center. In-home warranty service is available but a trip charge will apply. This warranty applies only while this product is in the United States.

This Warranty does not cover: , Expendable items which become worn during normal use, such as blades, spark

plugs, air cleaners, belts and oit filters.

° Tire replacement or repair caused by punctures from outside objects, such as nails,

thorns, stumps, or glass,

• Repairs necessary because of operator abuse, including but not limited to, damage caused by towing objects beyond the capability of the riding equipment, impacting objects that bend the frame or crankshaft, or over speeding the engine.

° Repairs necessary because of operator negligence, including but not limited to,

electrical and mechanical damage caused by improper storage, failure to use the proper grade and amount of engine oil, failure to keep the deck clear of flammable

debds, or the failure to maintain the equipment according to the instructions con- tained in the owner's manual°

° Engine (fuel system) cleaning or repairs caused by fuel determined to be contami-

nated or oxidized (stale). In general, fuel should be used within thirty (30) days of its purchase date.

, Riding equipment used for commercial or rental purposes.

LtMITED 90 DAY WARRANTY ON BATTERY

For ninety (90) days from date of purchase, if any battery included with this dding equipment proves defective in material or workmanship and our testing determines the

battery will not hold a charge, Sears will replace the battery at no charge. Warranty ser- vice is available free of charge by taking your Craftsman riding equipment to your

nearest Sears Service Center. In-home warranty service is available but a trip charge will apply. This warranty applies only while this product is in the United States..

To locate the nearest sears service center or to schedule in-home warranty service,

simply contact sears at t oSO0-4-my-home

This Warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rtghts which

may vary from state to state.

Maintenance ........................................ 19

Service and Adjustments .................... 23

Storage ................................................... 31

Troubleshooting .................................. 32

Repair Parts ........................................ 36

Paris Ordering ....................... Back Cover

LIJ

ILl

1,1..

I,LI

O..

..i

i.-

Q I-

Sears, Roebuck and Co., D/817 WA, Hoffman Estates, IL 60179

IMPORTANT:This cutting machine is ca-

pable of amputating hands and feet and throwing objects Failure to observe the following safety instructions could result in serious injury or death.

GENERAL OPERATION

• Read, understand, and follow all in- structions in the manual and on the

machine before starting.

, Only allow responsible adults, who are

familiar with the instructions, to oper- ate the machine.

• Clear the area of objects such as

rocks, toys, wire, etc., which could be picked up and thrown by the blade.

• Be sure the area is clear of other people before mowing. Stop machine

if anyone enters the area.

• Never carry passengers.

• Do not mow in reverse unless abso-

lutely necessary. Always look down and behind before and while backing.

, Be aware of the mower discharge di_

rection and do not point it at anyone. Do not operate the mower without ei- ther the entire grass catcher or the

guard in place, _'_!

• Slow down before turning.

• Never leave a running machine unat- tended. Always turn off blades, set parking brake, stop engine, and re- move keys before dismounting,

• Turn off blades when not mowing,

• Stop engine before removing grass catcher or unclogging chute.

• Mow only in daylight or good artificial tight

• Do not operate the machine while un- der the influence of alcohol or drugs.

• Watch for traffic when operating near or crossing roadways.

• Use extra care when loading or un-

loading the machine into a trailer or

truck.

• Data indicates that operators, age 60 years and above, are involved in a

large percentage of riding mower-re- lated injuries. These operators should

evaluate their ability to operate the riding mower safely enough to protect

themselves and others from serious in-

jury.

SLOPE OPERATION

Slopes are a major factor related to Ioss_ of-control and tipover accidents, which

can result tn severe injury or death_ AIr

slopes require extra caution, tf you can-

not back up the slope or if you feet un- easy on it, do not mow it.

DO:

• Mow up and down slopes, not across.

• Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree

limbs, etc.

• Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps. Un- even terrain could overturn the ma-

chine. Tall grass can hide obstacles.

• Use slow speed. Choose a tow gear so that you will not have to stop or shift

while on the slope.

• Follow the manufacturer's recommen-

dations for wheel weights or counter-

weights to improve stability.

, Use extra care with grass catchers or

other attachments. These can change

the stabitity of the machine.

• Keep all movement on the slopes slow and gradual° Do not make sudden changes in speed or direction,

• Avoid starting or stopping on a slope. If tires lose traction, disengage the blades and proceed slowly straight

down the slope.

DO NOT:

• Do not turn on slopes unless neces- sary, and then, turn stowly and gradu,.

ally downhill, if possible,

• Do not mow near drop-offs, ditches, or embankments. The mower could sud-

denly turn over if a wheel is over the edge of a cliff or ditch, or if an edge

caves in.

• Do not mow on wet grass. Reduced traction could cause sliding.

• Do not try to stabilize the machine by

putting your foot on the ground.

• Do not use grass catcher on steep

s_opes,

CHILDREN Tragic accidents can occur if the operator

is not alert to the presence of children.

Children are often attracted to the ma- chine and the mowing activity. Neveras.

sume that children will remain where you last saw them.

• Keepchildrenoutof themowingarea andunderthewatchfulcare of another

responsibleadult,

• Bealertandturn machineoff if children

enter the area.

, Before and when backing, look behind

and down for small children_

• Never carry children, They may fall off and be seriously injured or interfere with safe machine operation.

• Never allow children to operate the ma- chine°

• Use extra care when approaching blind corners, shrubs, trees, or other objects

that may obscure vision_

SERVICE

• Use extra care in handling gasoline and other fuels. They are flammable

and vapors are explosive.

Use only an approved container. Never remove gas cap or add fuel with the engine running. Allow en- gine to coo! before refueling, Do not

smoke° Never refuel the machine indoors.

- Never store the machine or fuel container inside where there is an

open flame, such as a water heater.

• Never run a machine inside a closed area.

• Keep nuts and bolts, especially blade attachment bo_ts, tight and keep equip-

ment in good condition.

• Never tamper with safety devices. Check their proper operation regularly,

° Keep machine free of grass, leaves, or

other debris build-up. Clean oil or fuel spillage. Allow machine to cool before

stodng.

• Stop and inspect the equipment if you strike an object. Repair, if necessary,

before restarting.

• Never make adjustments or repairs with the engine running°

• Grass catcher components are subject to wear, damage, and deterioration, which could expose moving parts or

allow objects to be thrown. Frequently

check components and replace with

manufacturer's recommended parts, when necessary.

• Mower blades are sharp and can cut,

Wrap the blade(s) or wear gloves, and

use extra caution when servicing them.

• Check brake operation frequently Adjust and service as required.

• Be sure the area is clear of other people before mowing. Stop machine

if anyone enters the area.

• Never carry passengers or children

even with the blades off.

o Do not mow in reverse unless abso-

lutely necessary. Always look down and behind before and while backing,

• Never carry children. They may fall off and be seriously injured or interfere

with safe machine operation.

• Keep children out of the mowing area and under the watchful care of another

responsible adult.

• Be alert ahd turn machine off if chil-

dren enter the area_

• Before and when backing, look behind

and down for small children.

• Mow up and down slopes (15 ° Max), not across.

• Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree limbs, etc.

• Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps. Un- even terrain could overturn the ma-

chine_ Tall grass can hide obstacles.

• Use slow speed. Choose a low gear so that you wilt not have to stop or shift

while on the slope.

• Avoid starting or stopping on a slope. If tires lose traction, disengage the blades and proceed slowly straight down the slope.

• If machtne stops while going uphill, disengage blades, shift into reverse

and back down slowly.

• Do not turn on slopes unless neces- san/, and then, turn slowly and gradu-

4 ally downhill, if possible.

Lookfor thissy,.mbofto pointoutimpor-

n[ saTetyprecautions.ItmeansCAU-

TIONI!!BECOMEAWARE!!IYOUR SAFETYiS INVOLVED,

la_,CAU.TION} Jn order to preyent acc!den-

i starting wnen setting up, transporting,

adjusting or making repairs always dis- connect spark plug wire and place wire where it cannot contact spark plug. ACAUTION: Do not coast down a hill in

neutral, you may lose control of the tractor,

tAaC.AUTION: Tow o,nly,the atta.chments

[ are recommenaeo Dy ana comply

with specifications of the manufacturer of your tractor. Use common sense when

towing, Operate only at the lowest pos- sible speed when on a slope. Too heavy of

a load, while on a slope, is dangerous. Tires can lose traction with the ground and

cause you to lose control of your tractor.

thAiWARNIN.G: Th.e engine exhaust from

s proauc_ con[alns cnemlca3s Known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm.

PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS

GASOLINE 3.5 GALLONS

CAPACITY UNLEADED

AND TYPE: REGULAR

OIL TYPE SAE 30 (ABOVE 32°F)

APt-SF/SG/SH): SAE 5W-30

, (BELOW 32°F)

OIL CAPACITY: W/FILTER: 4,0 PINTS

W/OFILTER: 3.75 PINTS

SPARK PLUG: CHAMPION RCt2YC

GAP: .040")

VALVE

CLEARANCE: GROUND SPEED

(MPH): TIRE PRESSURE:

CHARGING SYSTEM: 16 AMPS @ 3600 RPM

BATTERY: AMP!HR: 30

BLADE BOLT 27-35 FT. LBS. TORQUE:

CONGRATULATIONS on your purchase of a Craftsman Tractor. It has been de-

signed, engineered and manufactured to give you the best possible dependability and performance,

Should you experience any problem you cannot easily remedy, please contact your

nearest authorized service center. We have competent, well-trained technicians

and the proper tools to service or repair this tractor.

INTAKE: .004"-o006" EXHAUST: .004"-.006"

FORWARD: 0-5.5

REVERSE: 0-2.4 FRONT: !4 PS!

REAR: 10PSI

MIN. CCA: 240 CASE SIZE: U 1R

Please read and retain this manual The

instructions will enable you to assemble and maintain your tractor properly. Al-

ways observe the "SAFETY RULES".

REPAIR AGREEMENT

A Repair Agreement is available on this product. Contact your nearest Sears

store for details_

CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES

• Read and observe the safety rules. ° Follow a regurar schedule in maintain-

ing, caring for and using your tractor.

° Follow the instructions under "Mainte-

nance" and "Storage" sections of this

owner's manual.

&WARNING: This tractor is equipped

with an internal combustion engine and should not be used on or near any unim- proved forest-covered, brush-covered or grass-covered land unless the engine's

exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrester meeting applicable local or state

laws (if any)_ If a spark arrester is used, it should be maintained in effectiv e working order by the operator.

In the state of California the above is re- quired by law (Section 4442 of the Cali-

fornia Public Resources Code)_ Other states may have similar laws. Federal

laws apply on federal lands_ A spark ar- rester for the muffter is available through your nearest authorized service center/

department (See REPAIR PARTS section of this manual).

i ii1,1 i illlllllll ul= i

Sleering

Wheel insert

Steering Sleeve

(1) Washer

17t32 x 1-3/16 x 12 Gauge (t) Shoulder

Mower

__ ' (2) FrontLink Assemb!_

Steering Sleeve

Extension

Boll 5/16-18(1) Knob

(4) Relainer Springs (single loop)

(2) Keys

Video

Cassette

(3) Retainer Springs (double loop)

Your new tractor has been assembled at the factory with exception of those parts left unassembled for shipping purposes. To ensure safe and proper operation of your trac- Ior all parts and hardware you assemble must be tightened securely, Use the correct

tools as necessary to insure proper tightness, Review the video cassette before you begin.

TOOLS REQUIRED FOR ASSEMBLY A socket wrench set wil! make assembly

easier, Standard wrench sizes you need

are listed be)ow, (1) 3/4" wrench

(2) 1/2" wrench (1) Utility knife

(1) Pliers (1) 9/16" wrench

(1) 3/4" Socket w/

drive rachet

(t) Phillips Screw-

driver

(1) Tire pressure

gauge

When right or left hand is mentioned in this manual, it means, from your point of view, when you are in the operating posi- tion (seated behind the steering wheel).

TO REMOVE TRACTOR FROM CARTON

UNPACK CARTON

• Remove all accessible loose parts and parts boxes fro_ shipping carton,

• Cut, from top tob'ottom, along lines on all four corners of shipping carton, and

lay panels flat,

, Remove mower and package materi-

als.

. Check for any additional loose parts or

boxes and remove.

BEFORE ROLLING TRACTOR OFF

SKID

AI-rACH STEERING WHEEL

° Remove Iocknut and large flat washer

from steering shaft.

• Position front wheels of the tractor so they are pointing straight forward

• Slide the steering sleeve over the

steering shaft,

• Align tabs and press steering sleeve extension into bottom of steering

wheel.

• Position steering wheel so cross bars are horizontal (left to right) and slide

onto adapter.

° Secure steering wheel to steering shaft

with Iocknut and large flat washer pre-

viously removed, Tighten securely.

° Snap steering wheel insert into center

of steering wheel,

, Remove protective materials from trac-

tor hood and grill

IMPORTANT: Check tor and remove any staples in skid that may puncture tires

where tractor is to roll off skid.

HOW TO SET UP YOUR TRACTOR

CHECK BATTERY

° Lift hood to raised position, ° If this battery is put into service after

month and year indicated on label (la- bel located between terminals) charge battery for minimum of one hour at 6-10 amps, (See "BATTERY" in MAINTE-

NANCE section of this manual for charging instructions).

." Label

I" !

! -_

INSTALL SEAT Adjust seat before tightening adjustment

knob,

• Remove adjustment knob and flat washer securing seat to cardboard

packing and set aside for assembly of

seat to tractor.

• Pivot seat upward and remove from the cardboard packing. Remove the

cardboard packing and discard°

• Place seat on seat pan and assemble shoulder bolt. Tighten shoulder bolt se- curely.

• Assemble adjustment knob and flat washer loosely. Do not tighten.

° Lower seat into operating position and

sit on seat.

• Slide seat until a comfortable position is reached which allows you to press

clutch/brake pedal all the way down.

, Get off seat without moving its adjusted

position.

° Raise seat and tighten adjustment

knob securely.

Seat

Shoulder Seat Pan

Flat Washer Adjustment Knob

NOTE: You may now roll or drive your

tractor otf the skid. Follow the appropriate instruction below to remove the tractor from

the skid.

TO DRIVE TRACTOR OFF SKID

(See Operation section for location and function of controls)

• lkWARNING: Before starting, read, un- derstand and follow all instructions in the

Operation section of this manual. Be sure

tractor is in a well-ventilated area. Be sure the area in front of tractor is clear of

other people and objects.

• Be sure all the above assembly steps have been completed.

° Check engine oil level and fill fuel tank

with gasoline.

, Place freewheel control in 'lransmis-

sion engaged" position.

• Sit on seat in operating position, de- press clutch/brake pedal and set the parking brake.

• Place motion control lever in neutral

(N) position.

• Press lift lever plunger and raise at- tachment lift lever to its highest posi-

tiono

• Start the engine. After engine has

started, move throttle control to idle po- sition.

• Release parking brake.

• Slowly move the motion control lever forward and slowly drive tractor off

skid.

, Apply brake to slop tractor, set parking

brake and place gearshift lever In neu- tral position.

• Turn ignition key to "OFF" position.

Continue with the instructions that follow.

TO ROLL TRACTOR OFF SKID (See

Operation section for location and

function of controls)

• Press lift lever plunger and raise at- tachment lift lever to its highest posi-

tion.

• Release parking brake by depressing clutch/brake pedal.

• Place freewheel control in freewheel- ing position to disengage transmission

(See "TO TRANSPORT" in the Opera- tion sectio_n o1 this manual).

• Roll tractor forward off skid°

IMPORTANT; For shipping purposes, the mulcher plate was preattached to your mower. The mutcher plate must only be

used with the mulching blades that came packed separately In the carton.

Your mower came factory equipped wfth high performance blades, which are the best blades tot bagging and discharging° "l'b use your mower with the high perfor-

mance blades the mulcher plate must be removed from the mower.

TO SET UP YOUR MOWER FOR MULCH-

ING

• Turn the mower over to allow access to

bladeso

, Remove hex bolt, lock washer and flat

washer and remove high performance blades. Store in safe p_ace.

• Install mulcher blades with trailing edge up towards deck as shown.

IMPORTANT; To ensure proper assembly,

center hole In blade must align with star

on mandrel assembty. o Reassemble hex bolt, lock washer and

flat washer in exact order as shown.

° Tighten bolt securely (27-35 Ft. Lbs.

torque).

IMPORTANT: BLADE BOLT IS GRADE 8

HEAT TREATED.

, Install mulcher plate if previously re,.

moved, Mandrel

Trailing Edge Up Center

Blade Hole

Washer',

Hex Bolt

(Gra_ Star

°AGRADE 8 HEAT TREATED BOLT CAN BE IDENTIFIED BY SIX LINES ONTHE BOLT

HEAD.

Lock Washer

Asse nbly

TO INSTALL MULCHER PLATE

NOTE: If you installed the muiching blades you will need to install the mulcher plate,

. Raise and hold deflector shield in up-

right position.

• Place front of mulcher plate over front of mower deck opening and slide into place, as shown°

• Hook front latch into hole on front of mower deck,

o Hook rear latch into hole on back of

mower deck,

& CAUTION: Do not remove discharge guard from mower, Raise and hold guard

when attaching mulcher plate and allow

it to rest on plate while in operation,

Deflector ..,_/_

Shteld _ Mulcher

Plate

/ Hooks

TO CONVERT TO BAGGING OR DISCHARGING

NOTE: The mulcher blades will discharge and bag grass, but for best bagging and

discharging install the high performance blades.

° Remove mulcher plate and mulcher

blades and install high performance blades, (see BLADE REMOVAL in the

MAINTENANCE section of this manual).

• Store mulcher blades and mutcher plate in a safe place. "(our mower is now ready for discharging or installation of optional grass catcher accessory.

INSTALL MOWER AND DRIVE

BELT

Be sure tractor is on level surface and mower suspension arms are raised with

attachment lift control. Engage parking

brake.

° Cut and remove ties securing anti-

sway bar and belts. Swing anti-sway bar to left side of mower deck.

° Slide mower under tractor with dis-

charge guard to right side of tractor.

IMPORTANT: Check belt for proper rout,- ing in all mower pulley grooves. Install

belt into electric clutch pulley groove.

o Install one front link in top hole of the

Roll, tront mower bracket and RHo front suspension bracket. Retain with two

single loop retainer springs as shown,

° Install second front link in L°Hofront sus-

pension bracket only and retain with single loop retainer spring as shown,

• Turn height adjustment knob counter- clockwise until it stops,

,, Lower mower linkage with attachment

lift control.

° Place the Loll. suspension arm on in-

ward pointing deck pin. If necessary,

rock and raise front of mower to align deck pin with the hole in suspension

arm, Retain with double loop retainer spring with loops down as shown,

,, Slide left side of mower back and install

the unattached front link in top hole of the L.H. front mower bracket, Retain

with single loop retainer spring as shown.

• Place the R.H, suspension arm on im ward pointing deck pin. tf necessary, rock and raise front of mower to align

deck pin with the hole in suspension arm, Retain with double loop retainer

spring with loops down as shown,

o Connect anti-sway bar to chassis

bracket under left footrest and retain

with double loop retainer spring,

DoUble Loop Retaler

Spring (inward

Chassis

Bracket

Shoulder Bolt

pointing deck pins)

° Turn height adjustment knob clockwise

to remove slack from mower suspen- sion.

° Raise mower to highest position.

• Assemble gauge wheels (See "TO AD- JUST GAUGE WHEELS" in the Opera-

tion section of this manual).

CHECK TIRE PRESSURE

The tires on your tractor were overinflated at the factory for shipping purposes. Cor-

rect tire pressure is important for best cut-

ting performance.

• Reduce tire pressure to PSt shown in "PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS" section

of thls manual.

CHECK MOWER LEVELNESS

For best cutting results, mower should be properly leveled. See "TO LEVEL

MOWER HOUSING" in the Service and

Adjustments section of this manual CHECK FOR PROPER POSITION OF

ALL BELTS

See the figures that are shown for replac- ing motion, mower drive, and mower

blade drive belts in the. Service and Ad- justments section of this manual. Verify that the belts are routed correctly.

CHECK BRAKE SYSTEM

After you learn how to operate your trac- tor, check to see that the brake is properly

adjusted. See 'q'o ADJtJS'T BRAKE" in the Service and Adjustments section of

this manual

Suspension

Arms

Bracket

Gauge

Wheel

3/8

3/8-16 Center Locknut

Use Pliers for

Retainer Springs

,Loop

#own

Double Loop Retaier Spring

Anti-Sway

Bar

Single Loop Retaler Spring

Idler Pulley

Discharge Guard

v' CHECKLIST

BEFORE YOU OPERATE AND ENJOY

YOUR NEW TRACTOR, WE WISH TO

ASSURE THAT YOU RECEIVE ]"HE BEST PERFORMANCE AND SATISFAC-

TION FROM THIS QUALITY PRODUCT.

PLEASE REVIEW THE FOLLOWING CHECKLIST:

,/ All assembly instructions have been

completed,

/ No remaining loose parts in carton. / Battery is properly prepared and

charged. (Minimum 1 hour at 6 amps).

,/' Seat is adjusted comfortably and tight-

ened securely.

€"All tires are properly inflated. (For

shipping purposes, the tires were overinflated at the factory).

#' Be sure mower deck is properly lev-

eled side-to-side/front-to-rear for best cutting results° (Tires must be properly inflated for leveling)_

/ Check mower and drive belts_ Be sure

they are routed properly around pul-

leys and inside all belt keepers.

/ Check wiring. See that all connections

are still secure and wires are properly

clamped,

/ Before driving tractor, be sure free-

wheel control is in drive position.

WHILE LEARNING HOW TO USE YOUR TRACTOR, PAY EXTRAATTENTION TO

THE FOLLOWING IMPORTANT ITEMS: / Engine oil is at proper level

4" Fuel tank is filled with fresh, clean,

regular unleaded gasoline.

#' Become familiar with all controls - their

location and function. Operate them before you start the englneo

#' Be sure brake system is in safe operat-

ing condition.

v" it is important to purge the transmis-

sion before operating your tractor for the first time. Follow proper starting

and transmission purging instructions

(See "TO START ENGINE" and "PURGE TRANSMISSION" in the Op-

eration section of this manual).

These symbols may appear on your tractor or in literature supplied with the product. Learn and understand their meaning.

BATTERY CAUTJON OR REVERSE FORWARD FAST SLOW

WARNING

ENGINE ON ENGINE OFF OIL PRESSURE LIGHTS ON

I\1

FUEL CHOKE MOWER HEIGHT

ATTACHMENT REVERSE NEUTRAL

CLUTCH ENGAGED

ATTACHMENT

IGNITION

CLUTCH DISENGAGED

PARKING BRAI<E

HIGH

KEEP AREA CLEAR SLOPE HAZARDS

OVER TEMP

LIGHT

UNLOCKED MOWER LIFT

LOCKED

LOW PARKING BRAKE

(SEE SAFETY RULES SECTION)

DANGER, KEEP HANDS AND FEET AWAY

FREE WHEEL

(Au!omatlo Models only)

KNOW YOUR TRACTOR READ THIS OWNER'S MANUAL AND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING YOUR

TRACTOR

Compare the illustrations with your tractor to familiarize yourself with the locations of various controls and adjustments_ Save this manual for luture reference,

Light Switch Position

Choke Control

Ammeter ignition

Switch

Attachment

Clutch Switch

Lever

Throttle Control _._._

Plunger

Clutch/Brake Control

Attachment

Height

Lift Lever

Adjustment Knob

Parking Brake

Freewheel Control

Our tractors conform to the safety standards of the American

ll,,, i ....

National Standards {nstitute.

ATTACHMENT CLUTCH SWITCH: Used to engage the mower blades, or other at-

tachments mounted to your tractor.

LIGHT SWITCH: Turns the headlights on

and off. THROTTLE CONTROL - Used to control

engine speed.

CHOKE CONTROL - Used when starting a cold engine.

CLUTCH/BRAKE PEDAL: Used for declutching and braking the tractor and

starting the engine_

FREEWHEEL CONTROL: Disengages transmission for pushing or s!owly towing the tractor with the engine off.

Motion

trol Lever

HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT KNOB: Used to adjust the mower cutting height.

MOTION CONTROL LEVER: Selects the speed and direction of the tractor.

ATTACHMENT LIFT LEVER: Used to raise and lower the mower deck or other

attachments mounted to your tractor. LIFT LEVER PLUNGER: Used to release

attachment lift lever when changing its position.

IGNITION SWITCH: Used for starting and stopping the engine.

AMMETER: Indicates battery charging (+) or discharging (-). PARKING BRAKE: Locks clutch/brake

into the brake position.

The operation of any tractor can result in foreign objects thrown into the eyes, which can result in severe eye damage. Always wear safety glasses

or eye shields while operating your tractor or performing any adjustments or repairs. We recommend a wide vision safety mask over spectacles, or

standard safety glasses.

i i i ,[ I i ........................

HOW TO USE YOUR TRACTOR

TO SET PARKING BRAKE

Your tractor is equipped with an operator presence sensing switch. When engine is running, any attempt by the operator to

leave the seat without first setting the parking brake will shut off the engine.

, Depress clutch/brake pedal into full

"BRAKE" position and holdo

• Place parking brake lever in "EN- GAGED" position and release pressure

from clutch/brake pedal. Pedal should remain in "BRAKE" position. Make sure

parking brake will hold tractor secure.

Push-ln to Attachment Clutch

Choke Contro! "Engage"

Throttle

Control

Clutch/Brake "Engaged" Position Pedal"Drive" Height Position Adjustment "Disengaged"

STOPPING

MOWER BLADES -

• To stop mower blades, move attach-

ment clutch switch to "DISENGAGED" position.

GROUND DRIVE -

• To stop ground drive, depress clutch!

brake pedal into full "BRAKE" position.

• Move motion control lever to neutral (N)

position.

IMPORTANT: The motion control lover does not return to neutral (N) position

when the clutch/brake pedal is de- pressed.

ENGINE -

• Move throttle control to slow position.

NOTE: Fail_re to move throttle control to stow position and allowing engine to idle

before stopping may cause engine to "backfire".

"Disen :J" Switch Pull Out To

Parking Brake

Knob Position

• Turn ignition key to "OFF" position and remove key. Always remove key when

leaving traclor to prevent unauthorized

use.

• Never use choke to stop engine.

IMPORTANT: Leaving the ignition switch

in any position other than "OFF" will cause the battery to be discharged, (dead). NOTE: Under certain conditions when

tractor is standing idle with the engine running, hot engine exhaust gases may

cause "browning" of grass. To eliminate this possibility, always stop engine when stopping tractor on grass areas. _i, CAUTION: Always stop tractor com- pletely, as described above, before leav- ing the operator's position; to empty grass

catcher, etc. THROTTLE CONTROL

Always operate engine at full throttle.

• Operating engine at less than full

throttle reduces the battery charging

rate.

• Full throttle offers the best bagging and mower performance.

TO USE CHOKE CONTROL Use choke control whenever you are

starting a cold engine. Do not use to start a warm engine.

• To engage choke control, pull knob out. Slowly push knob in to disengage.

TO MOVE FORWARD AND BACKWARD The direction and speed of movement is

controlled by the motion control lever. , Start tractor with motion control lever in

neutral (N) position.

• Release parking brake and clutch/ brake pedal.

° Slowly move motion control lever to de-

sired position.

NOTE: The effort to move the motion con- trol lever will reduce after the first few

hours of use. This is normal. TO ADJUST MOWER CUTTING HEIGHT The cutting height is controlled by turning

the height adjustment knob in desired di-

rection.

• Turn knob clockwise (r_) to raise cut-

ting height.

° Turn knob counterclockwise (p-_) to

lower cutting height.

Thecuttingheight rangeis approximately

1.1/2"to4%Theheightsare measured

from the ground to the blade tip with the engine not running. These heights are

approximate and may vary depending upon soil conditions, height of grass and

types of grass being mowed. , The average lawn should be cut to ap-

proximately 2-I/2 inches during the

Coot season and to over 3 inches dur-

ing hot months. For healthier and bet-

ter looking lawns, mow often _nd after moderate growth.

,, For best cutting performance, grass

over 6 inches in height should be mowed twice. Make the first cut rela-

tively high; the second to desired height.

TO ADJUST GAUGE WHEELS

Gauge wheels are properly adjusted when they are stightty off the ground when mower is at the desired cutting

height in operating position. Gauge wheels then keep the deck in proper po-

sition to help prevent scalping in most ter- rain conditions.

• Adjust gauge wheels with tractor on a flat level surface°

• Adjust mower to dssired cutting height (See "TO ADJUST MOWER CUTTING

HEIGHT" in the'_Q,peration section of

this manual). _"

, With mower in desired height of cut po-

sition, gauge wheels should be as-

sembled so they are slightly off the ground_ Install gauge wheel in appro-

priate hole with shoulder bolt, 3/8 washer, and 3/8-16 Iocknut and tighten

securely.

• Repeat for opposite side installing

gauge wheel in same adjustment hole.

Gauge Wheel Mounting "_

Bracket

3/8-I6

Locknut ;houlder Bolt

3/8 Washer Gauge Wheel

TO OPERATE MOWER Your tractor is equipped with an operator

presence sensing switch. Any attempt by the operator to leave the seat with the en-

gine running and the attachment clutch

engaged will shut off the engiqe.

• Select desired height of cut.

• Lower mower with attachment lift con-

trol.

• Start mower blades by engaging at-

tachment clutch control.

• TO STOP MOWER BLADES - disen- gage attachment clutch control.

A CAUTION: Do not operate the mower

without either the entire grass catcher, on

mowers so equipped, or the deflector shield in place. Attachment Clutch Attachment Lift Lever

_witch Pull

Engage _'_'._"" i. . Low

"Disengage" --"_ _._ .,_. (_

TO OPERATE ON HILLS

_, CAUTION: Do not drive up or down hills with slopes greater than 15 ° and do not drive across any slope, Use the slope guide provided at the back of this manual

• Choose the slowest speed before start- ing up or down hills.

,, Avoid stopping or changing speed on

hills.

• If slowing is necessary, move throttle

control lever to slower position°

• tf stopping is absolutely necessary,

push clutch/brake pedal quickly to brake position and engage parking

brake,

• Move motion control lever to neutral (N)

position.

IMPORTANT: The motion control lever does not return to neutra! (N) position

when the clutch/brake pedal is de-

pressed.

• To restart movement, slowly release parking brake and clutch/brake pedal.

• Slowly move motion control lever to slowest setting°

• Make all turns slowly.

TO TRANSPORT When pushing or towing your tractor, be

sure to disengage transmission by plac- ing freewheel control in freewheeling po-

sition. Free wheel control is located at the rear drawbar of tractor.

• Raise attachment lift to highest position with attachment lift control.

• Pull freewheel control out and down into the slot and release so it is held in

the disengaged position.

Out To High Position

(/__ ,:!_ Posit,on

_"-_(3_ _ Y \- _;_:N, Deflector

• Do not push or tow tractor at more than two (2) MPH.

• To reengage transmission, reverse above procedure.

NOTE: To protect hood from damage

when transporting your tractor on a truck

or a trailer, be sure hood is closed and se-

cured to tractor. Use an appropriate

means of tying hood to tractor (rope,

cord, etc_).

TOWING CARTS AND OTHER ATTACH-

MENTS

Tow only the attachments that are recom-

mended by and comply with specifica- tions of the manufacturer of your tractor.

Use common sense when towing. Too heavy of a load, while on a slope, is dan-

gerous. _res can lose traction with the ground and cause you to tose control of

your tractor.

BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE CHECK ENGINE OIL LEVEL

, The engine in your tractor has been

shipped, from the factory, already filled with summer weight oil.

• Check engine oil with tractor on level ground.

, Unthread and remove oil fill cap/dip.-

stick; wipe oil off. Reinsert the dipstick into the tube and rest oil fill cap on the tube. Do not thread the cap onto the

tube. Remove and read oil level. If nec- essary, add oil until "FULL" mark on

dipstick is reached, Do not overfill.

• For cold weather operation you should change oil for easier starting (See "OIL

VISCOSITY CHART" in the Mainte- nance section of this manuat).

• To change engine oil, see the Mainte- nance section in this manual.

ADD GASOLINE , Fill fuel tank. Use fresh, clean, regular

unleaded gasoline with a minimum of 87 octane. (Use of leaded gasoline will

increase carbon and lead oxide depos- its and reduce valve life). Do not mix oil

with gasoline. Purchase fuel in quanti- ties that can be used within 30 days to assure fuel freshness.

IMPORTANT: When operating in tempera* tures below 32°F(0°C), use fresh, clean

winter grade gasoline to help insure good cold weather starting.

WARNING: Experience indicates that alcohol blended fuels (called gasohol or using ethanol or methanol) can attract

moisture which leads to separation and formation of acids during storage. Acidic

gas can damage the fuel system of an en- gine while in storage. To avoid engine

problems, the fuel system should be emp- tied before storage of 30 clays or longer.

Drain the gas tank, start the engine and let it run until the fuel lines and carburetor

are empty. Use fresh fuel next season.

See Storage Instructions for additional in-

formation. Never use engine or carburetor cleaner products in the fuel tank or per-

manent damage may occur. A CAUTION: Fill to bottom of gas tank

filler neck. Do not overfill. Wipe off any spilled oil or fuel. Do not store, spill or use

gasoline near an open flame, TO START ENGINE When starling the engine for the first time

or if the engine has run out of fue!, it will take extra cranking time to move fuel from the tank to the engine.

° Be sure freewheel control is in the

transmission engaged position.

• Sit on seat in operating position, de- press clutch!brake pedal and set park- ing brake.

• Place motion control lever in neutral (N) position.

• Move attachment clutch to "DISEN- GAGED" position°

• Move throtlle contro! to fast position

, Pull choke control out for a cold engine

start attempt. For a warm engine start at- tempt the choke control may not be

needed

NOTE" Before starting, read the warm and cold starting procedures below.

• Insert key into ignition and turn key

clockwise to "START" position and re-

lease key as soon as engine starts. Do not run starter continuously for more

than fifteen seconds per minute° If the engine does not start after several at-

tempts, push choke control in, wait a few minutes and try again. If engine still does not start, pull the choke control out

and retry_

WARMWEATHERSTARTING(50°Fand above)

, When engine starts, slowly push choke

control in until the engine begins to run

smoothly. If the engine starts to run roughly, pull the choke control out

slightly for a few seconds and then con-

tinue to push the control in slowly

, The attachments and ground drive can

now be used. If the engine does not ac-

cept the load, restart the engine and al -

low it to warm up for one minute using the choke as described above°

COLD WEATHER STARTING (50 ° F and

below)

, When engine starts, slowly push choke

control in until the engine begins to run smoothly, Continue to push the choke

control in small steps allowing the en- gine to accept small changes in speed

and load, until the choke control is fully in. If the engine starts to run roughly, pu_l the choke control out s_]ghtly for a

few seconds and then continue to push the control in slowly.. This may require an engine warm-up period from several seconds to several minutes, depending

on the temperature.

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION WARM UP

, Before driving the unit in cold weather,

the transmission should be warmed up as follows:

• Be sure the tractor is on level ground. ° Place the motion control rover In neutral.

Release the parking brake and let the clutch/brake slowly return to operating

position.

• Allow one minute for transmission to

warm up This can be done during the engine warm up pedod.

• The attachments can be used during the engine warm-up period after the

transmission has been warmed up and may require the choke control be

puiled out slightly.

NOTE: If at a high altitude (above 3000 feet) or in cold temperatures (below 32 F) the carburetor fuel mixture may need to

be adjusted for best engine performance.

See "TO ADJUST CARBURETOR" in the Service and Adjustments section of this

manual,

PURGE TRANSMISSION

_, CAUTION: Never engage or disen- gage freewheel lever while the engine is

running.

To ensure proper operation and perfor-

mance, it is recommended that the trans- mission be purged before operating trac-

tor for the first time. This procedure will re- move any trapped air inside the transmis-

sion which may have developed during shipping ol your tractor.

IMPORTANT: Should your transmission require removal for service or replace- ment, it should be purged after reinstal[a-

tion before operating the tractor.

• Place tractor safely on level surface with engine off and parking brake set.

, Disengage transmission by ptacing

freewheel control in freewheeling posi- tion (See "TO TRANSPORT" in this sec-

tion of manual).

• Sitting in the tractor seat, start engine. After the engine is running, move throttle control to slow position. With

motion control lever in neutral (N) posi- tion, slowly disengage clutch/brake pedal.

• Move motion control lever to full for- ward position and hold for five (5) sec-

onds Move lever to full reverse position and hold for five (5) seconds. Repeat

this procedure three (3) times.

NOTE: During this procedure there will be no movement of drive wheels. The air

is being removed from hydraulic drive system,

° Move motion control lever to neutral (N)

position. Shut off engine and set park-

ing brake.

o Engage transmission by placing free-

wheel control in driving position (See "TO TRANSPORT" inthis section of

manual)

° Sitting in the tractor seat, start engine.

After the engine is running, move

throttle control to half (1/2) speed. With

motion control lever in neutral (N) posi- tion, slowly disengage clutch/brake

pedal.

° Slowly move motion control lever for-

ward; after the tractor moves approxi- mately five (5) feet, slowly move motion

control lever to reverse position. After the tractor moves approximately five (5)

feet return the motion control lever to the neutral (N) position, Repeat this

procedure with the motion control lever three (3) times.

Your tractor is now purged and ready for normal operation_

MOWING TIPS

o Tire chains cannot be used when the

mower housing is attached to tractor.

• Mower should be properly leveled for best mowing performance. See "TO

LEVEL MOWER HOUSING" in the Ser- vice and Adjustments section of this

manual.

• The left hand side of mower should be used for trimming.

° Drive so that clippings are discharged

onto the area that has been cut. Have the cut area to the fight of the tractor.

This will result in a more even distribu- tion of clippings and more uniform cut-

ting_

• When mowing large areas, start by

turning to the right so that clippings will discharge away from shrubs, fences,

driveways, etc. After one or two rounds, mow in the opposite direction making

left hand turns until finished,

, If grass is extremely tall, it should be

mowed twice to reduce load and pos- sible fire hazard from dried clippings. Make first cut relatively high; the sec-

ond to the desired height,

• Do not mow grass when it is wet. Wet

grass will plug mower and leave unde- sirable clumps. Allow grass to dry be-

fore mowing.

• Always operate engine at full throttle

when mowing to assure better mowing

performance and proper discharge of material, Regulate ground speed by se-

lecting a low enough gear to give the mower the best cutting performance as welt as the quality of cut desired.

• When operating attachments, select a

ground speed that witl suit the terrain

and give best performance of the aF

tachment being used,

MULCHING MOWING TIPS

IMPORTANT: For best performance, keep mower housing free of built-up grass and

trash. Clean after each use.

• The special mulching blade will recut the grass clippings many times and re*

duce them in size so that as they fall onto the lawn they will disperse into the grass and not be noticed. Also, the mulched grass will biodegrade quickly to provide nutrients for the lawn. Always

mulch with your highest engine (blade) speed as this will provide the best re-

cutting action of the blades.

• Avoid cutting your lawn when it is wet.

Wet grass tends to form clumps and in- terleres with the mulching action. The best time to mow your lawn is the early afternoon. At this time the grass has

dried and the newly cut area will not be exposed to the direct sun.

. For best results, adjust the mower cut-

ting height so that the mower cuts off only the top one-third of the grass blades. For extremely heavy mulching, reduce your width of cut on each pass and mow slowly.

• Certain types of grass and grass condi-

tions may require that an area be mulched a secondffl'me to completely

hide the clippings. When doing a sec- ond cut, mow across or perpendicular to the first cut path,

• Change your cutting pattern from week to week° Mow north to south one week

then change to east to west the next week, This wilt help prevent matting and graining of the lawn.

Max !t3

+ 42 hidden pages

Craftsman 917272201 Owner’s Manual

Specifications and Main Features

Frequently Asked Questions

User Manual