Craftsman 917.256710 Owner's Manual

_.ARS

nFTSMnN°

ILl

MODEL NUMBER 917.256710

OWNER'S MANUAL

• Assembly

• Operation

• Customer Responsibilities

• Service and Adjustments

• Repair Parts

CAUTION: Read and follow all safety rules and instructions before operating this equipment.

FOR CONSUMER ASSISTANCE HOT LINE, CALL THIS TOLL FREE NUMBER: 1-800-659-5917

SAFETY RULES

Safe Operation Practices for Ridden Mowers ==J=

IMPORTANT: THIS CUTTING MACHINE IS CAPABLE OF AMPUTp, TING HANDS AND FEET AND THROWING OBJECTS. FAILURE TO OBSERVE THE FOLLOWING SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS COL_LD RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.

I. GENERAL OPERATION

• Read, understand, and follow all instructions in the manual and on the machine before starting.

Only allow responsible adults, who are familiar with the instructions, to operate the machine.

Clear the area of objects such as rocks, toys, wire, etc., which could be picked up and thrown by the blade.

Be sure the area is clear of other people before mowing. Stop machine if anyone enters the area.

Never carry passengers.

• Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely necessary. Always look down and behind before and while backing.

Be aware ofthe mower discharge direction and do not point it at anyone. Do not operate the mower without either the entire grass catcher or the guard in place.

Slow down before turning. Never leave a running machine unattended. Always turn off

blades, set parking brake, stop engine, and remove keys before dismounting.

• Turn off blades when not mowing. Stop engine before removing grass catcher or unclogging

chute.

Mow only in daylight or good artificial light.

• Do not operate the machine while under the influence of alcohol or drugs.

Watch for traffic when operating near or crossing roadways. Use extra care when loading or unloading the machine into

a trailer or truck.

n. SLOPE OPERATION

Slopes are a major factor related to loss-of-control and

tipover accidents, which can result in severe injuryordeath. All slopes require extra caution. If you cannot back up the

slope or if you feel uneasy on it, do not mow it.

DO:

Mow up and down slopes, not across.

• Remove obstacles such as recks, tree limbs, etc. Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps. Uneven terrain could

overturn the machine. Tall grass can hide obstacles.

• Use slow speed. Choose a low gearso that you will not have to stop or shift while on the slope.

Follow the manufacturer's recommendations for wheel weights or counterweights to improve stability.

Use extra care with grass catchers or other attachments. These can change the stability of the machine.

• Keep alt movement on the slopes slow and gradual Do not make sudden changes in speed or direction.

Avoid starting or stopping on a slope. If tires lose traction, disengage the blades and proceed slowly straight down the

slope.

DO NOT:

Do not turn onslopes unless necessary, and then, turn slowly and gradually downhill, if possible.

Do ootmow near drop-offs, ditches, or embankments. The mower could suddenly turn over if a wheel is over the edge of a cliff or ditch, or if an edge caves in. _"

•_ Do not mow on wet grass. Reduced traction could cause

sliding.

• Do not try to stabilize the machine by putting your foot on the

ground. Do not use grass catcher on steep slopes.

III. CHILDREN

Tragic a_idents can occur if the operator is not alert to the

presencP_of children. Children are often attracted to the machine _.nd the mowing activity. Never assume that

children will remain where you last saw" them.

Keep children out of the mowing area and under the watchful-

care of another responsible adult.

• Be alert and tum machine off if children enter the area.

• . Before and when backing, look behind and down for small children.

Never carry children. They may fall off and be seriously injured or interfere with safe machine operation.

Never allow children to operate the machine. Use extra care when approaching blind comers, shrubs,

trees, or other objects that may obscure vision.

IV. SERVICE

Use extra care in handling gasoline and other fuels. They are flammable and vapors are explosive.

Use only an approved container. Never remove gas cap or add fuel with the engine

running. Allow engine to cool before refueling. Do not smoke.

Never refuel the machine indoors. Never store the machine or fuel container inside where

there is an open flame, such as a water heater.

• Never run a machine inside a closed area.

• Keep nuts and bolts, especially blade attachment bolts, tight

and keep equipment in good condition. Never tamper with safety devices. Check their proper

operation regularly. Keep machine free of grass, leaves, or other debris build-up.

Clean oil or fuel spillage. Allow machine to cool before storing.

• Stop and inspect the equipment if you strike an object.

Repair, if necessary, before restarting. Never make adjustments or repalirawith theengine running.

Grass catcher components are subjectto wear, damage, and deterioration, which could expose moving parts or allow objects to be thrown. Frequently check components and replace with manufacturer's recommended parts, when nec-

essary.

Mower blades are sharp and can cut. Wrap the blade(s) or

wear gloves, and use extra caution when servicing them.

• Check brake operation frequently. Adjust and service as

required.

A ook for this symbol to pointout im-

portant safety precautions. It means CAUTION!!! BECOME ALERT!H YOUR

SAFETY IS INVOLVED.

CAUTION: Always disconnect spark plug wire and place wire where It cannot contact spark plug in order to prevent accidental starting when setting up,'transport!ng _ adjusting or making repairs.

A WARNING A

The engine exhaust from this product con- tains cnemicats Known to the State of Cadtor-

nla to cause cancer, birth defects, or other.

2 reproductive harm.

CONGRATULATIONS _: on your purchase of a Sears tractor. It has been designed, engineered and manufac- tured to give you tht_ best possible dependability and

performance.

Should you expedei_ce any problem you cannot easily

remedy, please contact your nearest Sears Service Cen-

ter/Department. We have competent, well-trained techni-

cians and the proper_ools to service or repair this tractor. Please read and ret_'_q this manual. The instructions will enable you to assemble and maintain your tractor properly.

Always observe the "SAFETY RULES".

MODEL

NUMBER 917.256710

SERIAL

NUMBER

DATE OF PURCHASE

THE MODEL AND SERIAL NUMBERS WILL BE FOUND ON A PLATE UNDER THE SEAT.

YOU SHOULD RECORD BOTH SERIAL NUMBER AND

DATE OF PURCHASE AND KEEP IN A SAFE PLACE FOR FUTURE REFERENCE.

MAINTENANCE AGREEMENT

A Sears maintenance agreement is available on this prod-

uct. Contact your nearest Sears store for details.

CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES

• Read and observe the safety rules.

• Followa regularschedule in maintaining, caring for and using your tractor.

-* Follow the instructions under "Customer Responsibili-

ties" and "Storage" sections of this owner's manual.

PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS

HORSEPOWER: 18.0 GASOLINE CAPACITY 3.5 GALLONS

AND TYPE: UNLEADED REGULAR

OIL TYPE (API-SF/SG): SAE 30 (above 32°F)

SAE 5W-30 (below 32°F)

OIL CAPACITY: W/FILTER: 4.0 PINTS

W/O FILTER: 3.5 PINTS

SPARK PLUG: CHAMPION RV17YC

(GAP: .030")

VALVE CLEARANCE: INTAKE: .003" - .006"

EXHAUST: .013" - .016"

GROUND SPEED (MPH): FORWARD: 5.5

REVERSE: 2.4

TIRE PRESSURE: FRONT: 14 PSI

REAR: 10 PSI

CHARGING SYSTEM: 15 AMPS @3600RPM

BATTERY: AMP/HR: 30

MIN. CCA: 240

CASE SIZE: UIR

BLADE BOLT TORQUE: 30-35 FT, LBS.

WARNING: This tractor is equipped with an internal combustion engine and should not be used on or near any

unimproved forest-covered, brush-covered or grass-cov- ered land unless the engine's exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrester meeting applicable localor state laws

(if any). Ifa sparkarrester is used, it should be maintained

in effective working order by the operator.

In the state of Californi_ the above is required by law

(Section 4442 of the California Public Resources Code).

Other states may have similar laws. Federal laws apply on

federal lands. A spark arrester for the muffler is available through your nearest Sears Authorized Service Center

(See REPAIR PARTS section of this manual).

LIMITED TWO YEAR WARRANTY ON CRAFTSMAN RIDING EQUIPMENT

For two (2) years from the date of purchase, ff this Craftsman Riding Equipment is maintained, lubricated and tuned up according

to the instructions in the owner's manual, Sears will repair or replace, free of charge, any partsfound to be defective in matedal or workmanship.

This Warranty does not cover:,

Expendable items which become worn dudng normal use, such as blades, spark plugs, air cleaners, belts, etc.

• Tire replacement or repair caused by punctures from outsideobjects, such as nails, thorns, stumps, or glass. Repairs necessary because of operator abuse, negligence, improper storage or accident or the failure to maintain the equipment according to the instructions contained in the owner's manual. Riding equipment used for commercial or rental puq_oses.

LIMITED 90 DAY WARRANTY ON BATTERY

For ninety (90) days from date of purchase, if any battery included with this riding equipment proves defective in matedal or

workmanship and ourtesting determines the battery will not hold a charge, Sears will replace the battery-at no charge.

IN-HOME WARRANTY SERVICE ON YOUR CRAFTSMAN RIDING EQUIPMENT IS AVAIL._I_LE AT No-cH_,RGE- FOR.30 DAYS FROM THE DATE OF PURCHASE. PLEASE CONTACT YOUR NEAREST SERVICE CENTER; AFTER 30-DAYS FROM

THE DATE OF PURCHASE, WARRANTY SERVICE IS AVAILABLE BY TAKING YOUR CRAFTSMAN RIDING EQUIPMEN"I: TO

YOUR NEAREST SEARS SERVICE CENTER. (IN-HOME WARRANTY SERVICE WILL STILL BE AVAILABLE AFTER 30 DAYS FROM THE DATE OF PURCHASE BUT A STANDARD TRIP CHARGE WILL APPLY,) THIS WARRANTY APPLIES ONLY

WHILE THIS PRODUCT IS IN THE UNITED STATES. This Warranty gives you specific legal nghts, and you may also have other rightswhich may vary from state to state.

SEARS, ROEBUCK AND CO., D/817 WA, HOFFMAN ESTATES, IL 60179

TABLE OF CONTENTS

SAFETY RULES ............................................................ 2

PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS ...................................... 3

CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES ..................... 3, 17-20

WARRANTY .................................................................. 3

TRACTOR ACCESSORIES .......................................... 5

ASSEMBLY ............................................................. 7-10

OPERATION .......................................................... 11-16

MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE ..................................... 16

SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS ........................... 21-27

STORAGE ................................................................... 28

TROUBLESHOOTING ........................................... 29-30

REPAIR PARTS - TRACTOR ................................ 32-47

REPAIR PARTS - ENGINE .................................... 50-55

PARTS ORDERING/SERVICE ............... BACK COVER

INDEX

Accessories ........................................... 5

Adjustments:

Brake ............................................ 23

Carburetor .................................... 27

Mower

Frent-To-Back ......................... 22

Side-To-Side ........................... 22

Throttle Control Cable .................. 27

Air Filter, Engine .................................. 20

Air Screen, Engine .............................. 19

Assembly .......................................... 7-10

Battery:

charging ......................................... 8

Cleaning ....................................... 18

Preparation .................................... 8

Storage ........................................ 28

Terminals ..................................... 18

Belt:

Motion Drive

Removal/Replacement ........... 24

Mower Belt(s)

Removal/Replacement ........... 23

Blade:

Sharpening .................................. 18

Replacement ................................ 18

Brake Adjustment ................................ 23

Carburetor Adjustment ........................ 27

Controls, Tractor ................................. 12

Customer Responsibilities ............. 17-20

Engine:

Air Filter .................................... 20

Air Screen ................................ 19

Cooling Fins ............................. 20

Engine Oil ........................... 14,19

Fuet Filter ................................. 20

Spark Plug(s) ........................... 20

Tractor:

Battery ...................................... 18

Blade ........................................ 18

Lubrication Chart ..................... 17

Maintenance Schedule ............ 17

Tire Care .......................... 8,18,25

Transaxle ................................. 19

Cutting Height, Mower ........................ 13

Electrical:

Intedocks and Relays .................. 26

Schematic .................................... 31

Widng Diagram ............................ 32

Engine:

Air Filter: ....................................... 20

Air Screen .................................... 19

Cooling Fins ................................. 20

Oil Change ................................... 19

Oil Level ....................................... 19

Oil Type ................................... 14,19

Preparation ....................... :.......... 14

Repair Parts ......... .................... 59-55

Starting ......................................... 14

Storage ........................................ 28

Filter:

Air Filter ........................................ 20

Fuel .............................................. 20

Fuel:

Type ............................................. 15

Storage ........................................ 28

Fuse .................................................... 26

H .

Hood Removal/Instaltaiion .................. 26

Leveling Mower Deck .......................... 22

Lubrication:

Chart ............................................ 17

Engine .......................................... 19

Maintenance Schedule ....................... 17

Mower:

Adjustment, Front-to-Back ........... 22

Adjustment, Side-to-Side ............. 22

Brade Replacement ..................... 18

Blade Sharpening ........................ 18

Cutting Height .............................. 13

installation .................................... 21

Operation ..................................... 14

Removal ....................................... 21

Mowing Tips ........................................ 16

Muffler ................................................. 20

Spark Arrester ........................... 3,40

Oil:

Cold Weather Conditions ........ 13,19

Engine .......................................... 19

Storage ........................................ 28

Operation ....................................... 11-16

Operating Mower ................................ 14

Options:

Accessories .................................... 5

Spark Arrester ........................... 3,40

Parking Brake ................................ 12-t3

Parts Bag .............................................. 6

Parts, Replacement/Repair ............ 32-47

Product Specifications .......................... 3

Repair Parts ................................... 32-47

Safety Rules .......................................... 2

Seat ....................................................... 8

Service and Adjustments ............... 21-27

Carburetor .................................... 27

Fuse ............................................. 26

Hood Removal/Installation ........... 26

Motion Ddve Belt

Removal/Replacement ........... 24

Mower Belt(s)

Removal/Replacement ........... 23

Mower Adjustment

Front-to-Back .......................... 22

Side-to-Side ............................ 22

Mower Removal/Installation ......... 21

Tire Care .............................. 8,18,25

Slope Guide Sheet .............................. 59

Spark Plug(s) ...................................... 20

Specifications ........................................ 3

Starting the Engine ............................. 15

Steering Wheel ................................ 7,25

Stopping the Tractor ........................... 13

Storage ................................................ 28

Throttle Centrol Cable Adjustment ...... 27

Tires ............................................ 8,18,25

Trouble Shooting Chart .................. 29-30

Transaxle ...:....................................... ,19.

Warranty................................................ 3

Wiring Diagram ................................... 32

Wiring Schematic ................................ 31

ACCESSORIES AND ATTACHMENTS

These accessorias and attachments were available through most Sears reta _outlets a_d serwce centers when the tractor was purchased.

Most Sears stores can order these items for you when you providethe model number of your tractor.

MAINTENANCE

BLADES BELTS

ENGINE

SPARK PLUG GAS CAN

ENGINE OIL FUEL STABILIZER

PERFORMANCE

Sears offers a wide variety ofattachments that fit your tractor. Many ofthese are listedbelow with brief explanations ofhow they can help you. This listwas current at the time of publication; however, itmay change infuture years - more attachments may be added, changes

may be made in these attachments, or some may no longer be available or fit your model. Contact your nearest Sears store for the

accessories and attachments that are available for your tractor,

Most of these attachments do not require additional hitches or conversion kits (tt_ose that do are indicated) and are designed.foreasy

attaching and detaching.

AERATOR promotes deep root growth for a healthy lawn. Ta- pered 2.5-inch §tael spikes mounted on 10-inch diameter discs puncture holes in soil at close intervals to let moisture soak in. Steel weight tray for increased penetration.

BAGGER lets you colleet grass clippings and leaves for a healthier, nearer looking lawn. Two Permanex containers hold 30-gallon plastic bags.

BUMPER protacts front end of tractor from damage. CARTS make hauling easy. Variety of sizes available, plus

accessories such as side panel kits, tool caddy, cart cover, protective mat and dolly.

CORING AERATOR takes small plugs out of soil to allow mois- tore and nutrients to reach grass rocts. 36-inch swath. 24 hardened steel coring tips. 150 lb. capacity weight tray.

EASY OIL DRAIN VALVE makes oil changes easier, faster. FRONT NOSE ROLLER canters in front of mower deck to reduce

chances of =scalping" on uneven terrain. GANG HITCH lets you tow2 or3 pull-behind attachments at once,

such as sweepers, dethatchers, aerators (not for use with milers, carts or other heavy attachments).

GAUGE WHEELS on both sides of the mower deck reduce

chances of=scalping" on uneven terrain. For mower decks not so

equipped.

MULCH RAKE/DETHATCHER loosens soil and flips thatch and matted leaves to lawn surface for easy pickup. Twenty springtins

teeth. Useful toprepare bare areasfor seeding. Available for front or rear mounting. HIGH PERFORMANCE REEL-ACTION

SPRING TINE DETHATCHER covers 36-inch wide path and

tosses thatch into largo hopper. Mounts behind tractor.

MULCHING CLOSE-OUT PLATE KIT, once installed, lets you mulch, discharge or bag clippings (bagger optional) without

changing blades. For models notequipped as 3-in-1 Convertible mowers. See =MOWER" in the Repair Parts section of this

manual.

RAMP TOPS AND FEET let you load and unload tractor from a pickup truck. Use with 2 x 8 or 2 x 10 lumber.

ROLLER for smoother lawn surface. 36*inch wide, 18-inch diameter water-tight drum holds up to 390 Ibs. of weight. Rounded

edges prevent harm to turf. Adjustable scraper automatically cleans drum.

SNOW BLADE for snow removal only. 14-inch high,48-inch wide bladeclears 42-inch path when angled leftor dght. Raises, lowers

with side lever. Ad ustable skids replaceable reversible scraper

bar. (Use with tire chains and wheel we ghts and/or reardrawbar

weight.)

SNOWTHROWER has 40-inch swath. Drum-type auger handles powdery and wet/heavy snow. Mounts easily with simple pin arrangement. Discharge chute adjusts from tractor seat. 6-inch

diameter spout discharges snow 10 to 50 feet. Lift controlled at

tractor seat. (Use with chains and wheel weights and/or rear drawbar weight.)

SPRAYERS use 12-volt DC electric motor that connects to the tractor battery or other 12-volt source. Includes booms for

automatic spraying and hand held wand for spot spraying. Wand has adjustable spray pattern. For applying herbicides, insecti- cides, fungicides and liquidfertilizers.

SPREADEPJSEEDERS make seeding, fertilizing, and weed kill- ing easy. Broadcast spreaders are also useful for granular ds-

icers and sand. SWEEPERS let you collect grass clippings and leaves.

TILLER has 5 hp engine and 36÷inch swath to prepare seed beds, cultivate and compost garden residue. Tiller has its own buitt-in lift and depth control system and does NOT require asleeve hitch.

Fits any lawn, yard or garden tractor. Simply. hook up to the tractor

drawbar and go! Optional accessories convert unit for

dethatching, aerating, hil!ing...without tools. TIRE CHAINS are heavy duty;closely spaced extra-targe cross

links give smooth ride, outstanding traction.

TRACTOR CAB has heavy duty vinyl fabric over tubular steel frame, ABS plastictop; clear plasticwindshield offers 360 degree visibility. Hinged metal doorswith catch. Keeps operator warm

and dry. Remove vinyl sides and windshields for use as sun protector in summer. Optional accessories include: tinted/

tempered solid safety glass windshield with hand operated wiper;, 12-volt amber caution light for mounting on cab top.

VACS for powerful collectionof heavy grassclippings and leaves.

Optional wand attachment to pick up debris in hard-to-reach

places. VAC/CHIPPER includes a chipper-shredder.

WEIGHT B RACKET for drawbar for snow removal ap_ol{cafions.

Uses (1) 55 lb. weight.

WHEEL WEIGHTS for rear wheels provide needed traction for

snow removal or dozing heavy materials.

CONTENTS OF HARDWARE PACK

Parts Bag contents shown full size

(1) Knob

(1) Shoulder Bolt

5/16-18

(1) Washer

17/32 x 1-3/16 x 12 Gauge

ta ner Springs (double loop)

(4) Retainer Springs (single loop)

s #10 x 5/8

(2) Lock Washers #10

(2) Washers #10_

3/16 x 3/4 x 16 Gauge

(2) Weld Nuts

ts 1/4-20 x 3/4

_(2 Hex Nuts 1/4-20

(2)

Lock Washers 1/4 _l f "I1=€)

(2) Washers

9/32 x 5/8 x 16 Ga.

Parts packed separately in carton

Seat

Steering

Wheel

F-q

Video

Cassette

Mulcher

Plate

Manual Parts Bag

Parts bag contents not shown full size

{_]]]]]1_ (2) Shoulder Q

Bolts

(2) Center-

(2) Washers 3/6 lock Nuts

x 7/8 x 14 Gauge

_--_(2) Front Link Assemblies

(2) Gauge

Wheels

_ok -_

Assembly " •

Steering

Wheel

Insert

Slope Sheet

ASSEMBLY

Your new tractor has been assembled at the factory with exception of those parts left unassembled for shipping purposes.

To ensure safe and proper operation of your tractor, all parts and hardware you assemble must be tightened securely. Use the correct tools as necessary to insure proper tightness.

TOOLS REQUIRED FOR ASSEMBLY

A socket wrench set will make assembly easier. Standard wrench sizes are listed.

(1) 9/16" wrench (1) 1/2" wrench

Utility knife

Tire pressure gauge

(2) 7/16" wrench (1) 3/4" socket w/drive

ratchet

(1) Phillips Screwdriver

When right and left hand is mentioned in this manual, it means when you are in the operating position (seated

behind the steering wheel).

TO REMOVETRACTOR FROM CARTON

UNPACK CARTON

• Remove all accessible loose parts and parts cartons from carton (See page 6).

• Cut, from top to bottom, along lines on all four corners of carton, and lay panels flat.

• Check for any additional loose parts or cartons and

remove.

BEFORE ROLLING TRACTOR OFFSKID

A'n'ACH STEERING WHEEL (See Fig. 1)

• Remove Iocknut and large flat washer from steering

shaft,

• Position front wheels of the tractor so they are pointing straight forward.

• Slide the steering sleeve over the steering shaft. Position steering wheel so cross bars are horizontal

(left to right) and slide onto adapter.

• Secure steering wheel to steering shaft with Iocknut and large flat washer previously removed. Tighten securely.

• Snap steedng wheel insert into center of steering wheel.

Remove protective plastic from tractor hood and grill.

IMPORTANT: CHECK FOR AND REMOVE ANY STAPLES

IN SKID THAT MAY PUNCTURE TIRES WHERE TRACTOR IS TO ROLL OFF SKID.

..I STEERING

WHEEL INSERT

_..._ LGCKNtrr

' / LARGE FLAT

F_k_"'_'_ WASHER

;TEERING

WHEEL

STEERING ',-,.,.....,__._

WHEEL _ / STEERING SHAFT

ADAPTER _ /

./ _ / /STEERING

..i;-.L_,/_ SLEEVE.""

/ "7 <" .'"

/ . k/

/ I i /

/ / i// /

_ I/ /

FIG. 1

TO ROLLTRACTOR OFF SKID (See Operation section for location and function of controls)

Release parking brake by depressing clutch/brake

pedal.

• Place freewheel control in freewheeling position to

disengage transmission (See "TO TRANSPORT' in the Operation section of this manual).

Roll tractor backwards oft skid.

ASSEMBLY

CONNECT BATTERY (See Fig. 2)

• Lift hood to raised position.

• Open terminal access doors, remove terminal protec- tive caps and discard.

• If this battery is put into service after month and year

indicated on label (label located between terminals)

charge battery for minimum of one hour at 6-10 amps.

• First connect RED battery cable to positive (+) battery terminal with hex bolt, flat washer, lock washer and hex

nut as shown. Tighten securely.

• Connect BLACK grounding cable to negative (-) battery terminal with remaining hex bolt, flat washer, lock

washer and hex nut. Tighten securely.

• Close terminal access doors.

Use terminal access doors for:

• Inspection for secure connections (to tighten hard-

ware).

• Inspection for corrosion.

• Testing battery.

• Jumping (if required).

• Periodic charging.

LOCK FLAT

HEX NUT WASHER WASHER

DISCARD TERMINAL HEX PROTECTIVE CAPS BOLT

I'.

POSITIVE (RED)

CABLE

NEGATIVE (BLACK)

CABLE

I_STALL SEAT (See Fig. 3)

_Adjust seat before tightening adjustment knob.

• Remove cardboard packing on seat pan. o Place seat on seat pan and assemble shoulder bolt.

•", Assemble adjustment knob and flat washer loosely. Do not tighten.

Tighten shoulder boltsecurely.

• Lower seat into operating position and sit on seat. Slide seat until acomfortable position is reached which

allows you to press clutch/brake pedal all the way down.

• Get off seat without moving its adjusted position.

• Raise seat and tighten adjustment knob securely.

SEAT

SEAT PAN

SHOULDER BOLT

ADJUSTMENT

KNOB

FIG. 3

FLAT WASHER

CHECK TIRE PRESSURE

The tires on your tractor were overinflated at the factoryfor

shipping purposes. Correct tire pressure is important for best cutting performance.

• Reduce tire pressure to PSI shown in "PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS" on page 3 of this manual.

CHECK BRAKE SYSTEM

After you learn how to operate your tractor, check to see that the brake is properly adjusted. See "TO ADJUST

BRAKE" in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual.

FIG. 2

ASSEMBLY

INSTALL MOWER AND DRIVE BELT (See Figs. 4 and 7)

Be sure tractor ison level surface and mower suspension

arms are raised with a'_tachment lift control. Engage park- ing brake.

• Cut and remove ties securing anti-sway bar and belts. Swing anti-sway bar to left side of mower deck.

• Slide mower under tractor with discharge guard to right

side of tractor.

IMPORTANT: CHECK BELT FOR PROPER ROUTING IN ALL MOWER PULLEY GROOVES, INSTALL BELT INTO

ELECTRIC CLUTCH PULLEY GROOVE.

• Install one front link in top hole of the R.H. front mower

bracket and R.H. front suspension bracket. Retain with two single loop retainer spdngs as shown.

• Install second front link inL.H.front suspension bracket

only and retain with single loop retainer spdng as shown.

• Turn height adjustment knob counterclockwise until it

stops.

• Lower mower linkage with attachment lift control.

Place the L.H. su.spension arm on outward pointing deck pin. If necessary, rock and raise front of mower

to align deck pin with the hole in suspension arm.

• Slide left side of mower back and install the unattached

front link in top hole of the L.H. front mower bracket. Retain with single loop retainer spring as shown.

Place the R.H. suspension arm on outward pointing

deck pin. If necessary, rockand raise front of mower

to align deck pin with the hole insuspension arm.

• Connect anti-sway bar to chassis bracket under left footrest and retain with double loop retainer spdng.

• Retain bothsuspension arms to deck pinswith double

loop retainer springs.

• Turn height adjustment knob clockwise to remove

slack from mower suspension.

• Raise mower to highest position.

Assemble gauge wheels (See "TO ADJUST GAUGE

WHEELS" in the Operation section of this manual).

CHECK MOWER LEVELNESS

For best cutting results, mower should be properly leveled. See "TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING" in the Service and

Adjustments section of this manual.

CHECK FOR PROPER POSITION OF ALL BELTS

See the figures that are shown for replacing motion, mower drive, and mower blade drive belts in the Service and

Adjustments section of this manual. Verify that the belts are routed correctly.

ELECTRIC CLUTCH

FRONT SUSPENSION

BRACKETS

DOUBLE LOOP RETAINER SPRING

CHASSIS (outward pointing BRACKET deck pins)

BAR

SUSPENSION ARMS

SHOULDER BOLT

GAUGE

WHEEL

318-16

SINGLE LOOP

RETAINER SPRINGS

318WASHER

DOUBLE LOOP RETAINER

SPRING

PULLEY

FIG. 4

DISCHARGE GUARD

ASSEMBLY

INSTALL MULCHER PLATE TO CONVERT TO BAGGING _)R.

(See Figs. 5 & 6) DISCHARGING

• Install two latch hooks to mulcher plate using screw,

washer, lock washer, and weld nut as shown.

NOTE: Pre-assemble weld nut to latch hook by inserting weld nut from the top with hook pointing down.

• Tighten hardware securely.

• Raise and hold deflector shield in upright position.

• Place front of mulcher plate over front of mower deck opening and slide into place, as shown.

• Hook front latch into hole on front of mower deck.

• Hook rear latch into hole on back of mower deck.

CAUTION: Do not remove discharge guard from mower. Raise and hold

guard when attaching mulcher plate and allow it to rest on plate while in operation.

HOOK POINTS

WELD NUT DOWN

LOCK

WELD WASHER

NUT

\_ SCREW

LATCH HOOK

HOOK

WASHER

MULCHER PLATE

LOCK WASHER

WASHER

'_""_SCREW

FIG. 5

DEFLECTOR SHIELD

WELD NUT

HOOKS

Simply remove mulcller plate and store in.a safe place. Your mower is now ready for dischargir_g ot_rlstallationof

optional grass catcher accessory.

,/CHECKLIST

BEFORE YOU OPERATE AND ENJOY YOUR NEW

TRACTOR, WE WISH TOASSURE THAT YOU RECEIVE THEBES TPERFORMANCE AND SATISFAC TION FROM

THIS QUALITY PRODUCT.

PLEASE REVIEW THE FOLLOWING CHECKLIST:

,/ All assembly instructions have been completed. ,/ No remaining loose parts in carton.

4 Battery is properly prepared and charged. (Minimum

1 hour at 6 amps).

•/ Seat is adjusted comfortably and tightened securely. ,/ All tires are properly inflated. (For shipping purposes,

the tires were overinflated at the factory).

,/ Be sure mower deck is properly leveled side-to-side/

front-to-rear for best cutting results. (Tires must be properly inflated for leveling).

•/ Check mower and drive belts. Be sure they are routed properly around pulleys and inside all belt keepers.

,/ Check wiring. See that all connections are still secure

and wires are properly clamped.

•/ Before driving tractor, be sure freewheel control is in drive position.

WHILE LEARNING HOW TO USE YOUR TRACTOR, PAY EXTRA A TTENTION TO THE FOLLOWING IMPORTANT ITEMS:

,/ Engine oil is at proper level

/ Fuel tank is filled with fresh, clean, regular unleaded

gasoline.

,/ Become familiar with all controls - their location and

function. Operate them before you start the engine.

/ Be sure brake system is in safe operating condition. ,/ It is important to purge the transmission before you

operate your new tractor for the first time. Follow

proper starting and transmission purging instructions (See "TO START ENGINE" and "PURGE TRANSMIS- SION" in Operation section of this manual).

FIG. 6

OPERATION

These symbols may appear on your tractor or in literature supplied with the product. Learn and understand their meaning.

BAI-IE RY CAUTION OR REVERSE FORWARD FAST SLOW

WARNING

ENGINE ON ENGINE OFF OIL PRESSURE CLUTCH LIGHTS ON LIGHTS OFF

FUEL CHOKE MOWER HEIGHT DIFFERENTIAL PARKING BRAKE UNLOCKED

LOCK LOCKED

k R N H L

REVERSE NEUTRAL HIGH LOW

PARKING BRAKE

MOWER LIFT ATFACHMENT ATTACHMENT IGNITION

CLUTCH ENGAGED CLUTCH DISENGAGED

DANGER, KEEP HANDS AND FEET AWAY

HYDROSTATIC FREE WHEEL

(Hydro Models only)

OPERATION

r i

KNOW YOUR TRACTOR

READ THIS OWNER'S MANUAL AND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING YOUR TRACTOR

Compare the illustrationswithyourtractorto familiarize yourselfwiththe locationsof various controls_3ndadjustments, Save

this manual for future reference.

AMMETER ATI'ACHMENTCLUTCH

CHOKE CONTROL SWITCH

_" ..... ~_ LIFT LEVER

THROTTLE PLUNGER CONTROL

LIGHT SWITCH

CLUTCH/BRAKE

ATTACHMENT LIFT LEVER

HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT KNOB

PARKING BRAKE LEVER

MOTION CONTROL

FREEWHEEL CONTROL

FIG. 7

Our tractors conform to the safety standards of the American National Standards Institute.

ATTACHMENT CLUTCH SWITCH: Used to engage the mower blades, or other attachments mounted to your

tractor. LIGHT SWITCH: Turns the headlights on and off.

THROTTLE CONTROL: Used to control engine speed.

CHOKE CONTROL: Used when starting a cold engine. CLUTCH/BRAKE PEDAL: Used for declutchingand brak- ingthe tractor and starting the engine.

PARKING BRAKE LEVER: Locks clutch/brake pedal into

the brake position. AMMETER: Indicates charging (+) or discharging (-) of

battery.

HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT KNOB: Used to release attach- ment lift lever when changing its position.

MOTION CONTROL LEVER: Selects the speed and

direction of tractor.

LIFT LEVER PLUNGER: Used to release attachment lift lever when changing its position.

A'n'ACHMENTLIFTLEVER: Usedto raiseand lower the

mower deck or other attachments mounted to your tractor. IGNITION SWITCH: Used for starting and stopping.the

engine.

FREEWHEEL coNTRoL: Disengages transmission for pushing or slowly towing the tractor withthe engine off.

OPERATION

The operation of any _ractor can result inforeign objects thrown into the eyes, which can result in severe eye damage. Always wear safety glasses or eye shields while operating your tractor or perfo_ing any adiustments or repairs. We recommend a wide vision safety

mask over the spec_*3cles or standard safety glasses.

HOW TO USE YOUR TRACTOR

TO SET PARKING BRAKE (See Fig. 8)

Your tractor isequipped with an operator presence sensing switch. When engine is running, any attempt by the

operator to reave the seat without firstsetting the parking

brake will shut off the engine.

• Depress clutch/brake pedal into full "BRAKE" position and hold.

• Place parking brake lever in "ENGAGED" position and

release pressure from clutch/brake pedal. Pedalshould remain in "BRAKE" position. Make sure parking brake

will hold vehicle secure.

IGNITION KEY

CHOKE COWrROL

THROTTLE CONTROL

LEVER

ATTACHMENT CLUTCH SWITCH PULL OUT TO "ENGAGE"

PUSH-INTO

"DISENGAGE"

MOTION CONTROL

LEVER

CLUTCH/BRAKE HEIGHT PARKING BRAKE PEDAL "DRIVE" ADJUSTMENT "DISENGAGED" POSITION KNOB POSITION

FIG. 8

STOPPING (See Fig. 8)

MOWER BLADES -

• Move attachment clutch switch to "DISENGAGED"

position.

GROUND DRIVE -

• Depress clutch/brake pedal into full "BRAKE" position.

• Move motion control lever to neutral (N) position. IMPORTANT: THE MOTION CONTROL LEVER DOES NOT RETURN TO NEUTRAL (N) POSITION WHEN THE

CLUTCH/BRAKE PEDAL IS DEPRESSED.

ENGINE -

• Move throttle control to slow (,I1_) position. NOTE: Failure to move throttle control to slow (-lit)

position and allowing engine to idle before stopping may cause engine to "backfire".

• Turn ignition key to "OFF" position and remove key.

Always remove key when leaving tractor to prevent

unauthodzed use.

• Never use choke to stop engine.

NOTE: Under certain conditions when tractor is standing idle with the engine running, hot engine exhaust gases may cause "browning" of grass. To eliminate this possibility,

always stop engine when stopping tractor on grass areas.

CAUTION: Always stop tractor com- I

pletely, as described above, before leav- ing the operator's position; to empty

grass catcher, etc.

TO USE THRO'I-rLE CONTROL (See Fig. 8)

Always operate engine at fullthrottle.

• Operating engine at less than fullthrottle reduces the battery charging rate.

Full throttle offers the best bagging and mower perfor- mance.

TO USE CHOKE CONTROL (See Fig. 8)

Use choke control whenever youare startinga cold engine.

Do not use to start a warm engine.

To engage choke control, pull knob out. Slowly push knob in to disengage.

TO MOVE FORWARD AND BACKWARD (See Fig. 8)

The direction and spee{3of movement is controlled by the

motion control lever.

• Start tractor with motion control lever in neutral (N) position.

• Release parking brake and clutch/brake pedal.

Slowly move motion control lever to desired position.

TO ADJUST MOWER cu'n'ING HEIGHT

(See Fig. 8)

The cutting height is controlledby turningthe height adjust-

ment knob in desired direction.

Turn knob clockwise (,'_l) to raise cutting height.

• Turn knob counterclockwise (P-'_) to lower cutting height.

The cutting height range is approximately 1-1/2" to 4". The heights are measured from the ground to the blade tip with

the engine not running. These heights are approximate and may vary depending upon soil conditions, height of grass and types of grass beihg mowed.

The average lawn shouldbe cutto approximately 2-1/2

.nches dur ng the cool season and tb over 3.in¢hes

during hot months. For healthier and-better looking lawns, mow often and after moderate growth." " "

For best cutting performence, grass over 6 inches in height should be mowed twice. Make the first cut

relatively high; the second to desired height.

OPERATION

TO OPERATE MOWER (See Fig. 9)

Yourtractor isequipped withan operator presence sensing switch. Any attempt bythe operator to leave the seat with the engine running and the attachment clutch engaged will

shut off the engine.

• Select desired height of cut.

• Lower mower with attachment liftcontrol.

Start mower blades by engaging attachment clutch control.

• TO STOP MOWER BLADES - disengage attachment clutch control.

CAUTION: Do not operate the mower

without either the entire grass catcher,

on mowers so equipped, or the dis-

charge guard in place.

ATTACHMENT CLUTCH SWITCH

PULL OUT TO "ENGAGE"

ATTACHMENT LIFT LEVER

HIGH POSITION

,,, LOW

POSITION

,,::" DISCHARGE

GUARD

PUSH IN TO

"DISENGAGE"

FIG. 9

TO OPERATE ON HILLS

CAUTION: Do not drive up or down I

hills with slopes greater than 15° and

do not drive across any slope.

• Choose the slowest speed before starting up or down

hills.

• Avoid stopping or changing speed on hills.

• If slowing is necessary, move throttle control lever to slower position.

• If stopping is absolutely necessary, push clutch/brake _edal quickly to brake position and engage parking

rake.

• Move motion control lever to neutral (N) position.

IMPORTANT: THE MOTION CONTROL LEVER DOES NOT RETURN TO NEUTRAL (N) POSITION WHEN THE

CLUTCH/BRAKE PEDAL IS DEPRESSED.

• To restart movement, slowly release parking brake and clutch/brake pedal.

• Slowly move motion control lever to slowest setting.

• Make all turns slowly.

TO TRANSPORT (See Figs. 7 and 10)

When pushingor towingyour tractor, be sure to disengage transmission by placing freewheel control in freewheeling

position. Free wheel control is located at the rear drawbar of tractor.

Raise attachment lift to highest position with attach- ment lift control.

• Pull freewheel control knob out and hold in position by insertingretainerspdng intoforward hole ofcontrel rod.

• Do not push or tow tractor at more than two (2) MPH.

• To reengage transmission, reverse above procedure.

NOTE: To I_rotect hood from damage when transporting yourtractor on atruck or atrailer, be sure hood isclosedand secured totractor. Useanappropriatemeansoftying hood

to tractor (rope, cord, etc.).

FIG. 10

BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE

CHECK ENGINE OIL LEVEL (See Fig. 15)

• The engine in your tractor has been shipped, from the factory, already filled with summer weight oil.

Check engine oil with tractor on level ground.

• Remove oil fill cap/dipstick and wipe clean, reinsertthe

dipstick and push it all the way down into the tube, wait for a few seconds, remove and read oil level. If necessary, add oil until "FULL" mark on dipstick is

reached. Do not overfill. For cold weather operation you should change oil for

easier starting (See "OIL VISCOSITY CHART" in the Customer Responsibilities section of this manual).

To change engine oil, see the Customer Responsil;)ili- ties section in this manual.

OPERATION

ADD GASOLINE NOTE: If at a high altitude (above3000 feet) or in cold

temperatures (below 32°F), the carb,_rator fuel mixture

may need to be adjustedfor best engine performance. See "TO ADJUST CARBURETOR" inthe_ervice and Adjust-

ments section of this manual.

• Fill fuel tank. Use fresh, clean, regular unleaded gasoline with a minimum of 87 octane. (Use of leaded gasoline will increase carbon and lead oxide deposits and reduce valve life). Do not mix oil with gasoline.

Purchase fuel in quantities that can be used within 30

days to assure fuel freshness. IMPORTANT: WHEN OPERATING IN TEMPERATURES BELOW 32°F(0°C), USE FRESH, CLEAN WINTER GRADE

GASOLINE TO HELP INSURE GOOD COLD WEATHER STARTING.

WARNING: Experience indicates that alcohol blended fuels (called gasohol or using ethanol or methanol) can

attract moisture which leads toseparation and formation of acids during storage. Acidic gas can damage the fuel

system of an engine while in storage. To avoid engine problems, the fuel system should be emptied before stor-

age of 30 days or longer. Drain the gas tank, start the

engine and let it run until the fuel lines and carburetor are empty. Use fresh fuel next season. See Storage Instruc-

tions for additional information. Never use engine or carburetor cleaner products inthe fuel tank or permanent

damage may occur.

CAUTION: Fill to bottom of gas tank I

filler neck. Do not overfill. Wipe off any

spilled oil or fuel. Do not store, spill or use gasoline near an open flame.

TO START ENGINE (See Fig. 8) When starting engine for the first time or if engine has run

out of fuel, it"will take extra cranking time to move fuel from the tank to the engine.

• Depress clutch/brake pedal and set parking brake.

• Place motion control lever in neutral (N) position.

• Move attachment clutch to "DISENGAGED" position.

• Pull choke control out to choke ( ",,) position for cold engine start. For warm eng ne start do not use choke

control.

Move throttle control to midway between fast (._) and slow (-==J) positions.

• Insert keyinto ignition and turn keyclockwise to =START"' position and release key as soon as engine starts. Do

not run starter continuously for more than fifteen seconds per minute. If engine does not start after several attempts, move throttle control to fast (._) position, wait a few minutes and try again.

• When engine starts, slowly push choke control in.

• Move throttle control to fast (,_) position.

• Allow engine to warm up for a few minutes before engaging drive or attachments.

IMPORTANT: COLD STARTING FOR HYDRO (BELOW " 40°F) - AFTER STARTING ENGINE AND BEFORE

DRIVING, LET TRANSMISSION WARM UP FOR ONE (1) MINUTE BY PLACING MOTION CONTROL LEVER IN

NEUTRAL (N) POSITION AND RELEASING CLUTCH/ BRAKE PEDAL.

PURGE TRANSMISSION

J _ CAUTION: Neverengageordisengage I

freewheel lever while the engine isrun- ning.

To ensure proper operation and performance, it isrecom-

mended that the transmission be purged before operating

tractor for the first time. This procedure will remove any trapped air inside the transmission which may have devel-

oped during shipping of your tractor. IMPORTANT: SHOULD YOURTRANSMISSION REQUIRE

REMOVAL FOR SERVICE OR REPLACEMENT, IT SHOULD BE PURGED AFTER REINSTALLATION

BEFORE OPERATING THE TRACTOR.

• Place tractor safely on level surface with engine off and parking brake set.

• Disengage transmission by placing freewheel control in freewheeling position (See "TO TRANSPORT" in

this section of manual).

Sitting in the tractor seat, start engine. After the engine is running, move throttte control to slow ('_b) position.

With motion control lever in neutral (N) position, slowly disengage clutch/brake pedal.

• Move motion control lever to full forward position and hold for five (5) seconds. Move le_,arto full reverse position and hold for five (5) seconds. Repeat.this procedure three (3) times.

NOTE: During this procedure there will be no movement of drive wheels. The air isbeing removed from hydraulic drive

system.

• Move motion control lever to neutral (N) position. Shut- off engine and set parking brake.

Engage transmission by placing freewheel control in

driving position (See "TO TRANSPORT' inthis section of manual).

• Sitting inthetractor seat, start engine. After the engine

is running, move throttle control to half (1/2) speed.

With motion control lever in neutral (N) position, slowly disengage clutch/brake pedal.

• Slowly move motion control lever forward, after the tractor moves approximately five (5) feet, slowly move

motion control lever to reverse position. After the

tractor moves approximately five (5) feet return the

motion control lever tothe neutral (N) position. Repeat

this procedure with the motion control lever three (3)

times.

• Your tractor is now purged and now ready for normal

operation.

OPERATION

i -

MOWING TIPS MULCHING MOWING TIPS

• Tire chains cannot be used when the mower housincl

is attached to tractor.

• Mower should be propef, f leveled for best mowing performance. See "TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING" in

the Service and Adjustments section of this manual.

• The left hand side of mower should be used for trim- ming.

• Ddve so that clippings are discharged onto the area that has been cut. Have the cut area to the right of the machine. This will result in a more even distribution of

clippings and more uniform cutting.

• When mowing large areas, start by turning to the right so that clippings will discharge away from shrubs,

!ences, driveways, etc. After one or two rounds, mow

in the opposite direction making left hand turns until finished (See Fig. 11 ).

If grass is extremely tall, it should be mowed twice to reduce load and possible fire hazard from dded clip-

pings. Make first cut relatively high; the second to the desired height.

• Do not mow grass when it is wet. Wet grass will ptug mower and leave undesirable clumps. Allow grass to dry before mowing.

• Always operate engine at full throttle when mowing to assure better mowing performance and proper dis- charge of material. Regulate ground speed by select- ing a low enough gear to give the mower cutting performance as well as the quality of cut desired.

• When operating attachments, select a ground speed that will suit the terrain and give best performance of the attachment being used.

• J

IMPORTANT: FOR BEST PERFORMANCE, KEEP MOWER HOUSING FREE OF BUILT-UP GRASS AND TRASH. CLEAN AFTER EACH USE.

The special mulching blade will recut the grass clip-

pings many times and reduce them in size so that as they fall onto the lawn they wilt disperse into the grass and not be noticed. Also, the mulched grass will biodegrade quickly to provide nutrients for the lawn. Always mulch with your highest engine (blade) speed as this will provide the best recutting action of the

blades. Avoid cuttingyour lawn when itiswet. Wet grass tends

to form clumps and interferes with the mulching action. The best time to mow your lawn isthe eady afternoon. At this time the grass has dried and the newly cut area will not be exposed to the direct sun.

• For best results, adjust the mowercutting height Sothat the mower cuts off only the top one-third of the grass blades (See Fig. 12). For extremely heavy mulching, reduce your width of cut on each pass and mow slowly.

• Certain types of grass and grass conditions may re- quire that an area be mulched a second time to com- pletely hide the clippings. When doing a second cut, mow across or perpendicular to the first cut path.

• Change your cutting pattern from week to week. Mow north to south one week then change to eastto west the next week. This will help prevent matting and graining

of the lawn.

MAX 1/3

FIG. 12

FIG. 11

CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES

FILL IN DATES

ASYoucO PL E ;"

REGULARSERVICE

Check Brake Operation _

CheckTirePressure

_T CheckforLooseFasteners _ Vw_ V w

Sharpen/ReplaceMowerBlades I,/', LubricationChart

T Check Battery Level/Recharge

CleanBatteryandTerminals V'

R CheckTransaxleCooling If

Adjust Blade Belt(s) Tension V's

Adjust Moti.onDriveBelt(s)Tension I_s

Check Engine Oil Level I_ I_

ChangeEngineOil V' 1_1.2._ If

CleanAir Filter _l_:

NE Clean AirScreen

G Inspect Muffler/Spark Arrester V'

ReplaceOilFilter(If equipped) 1_1.2

N Clean Engine Cooling Fins i_11

ReplaceSparkPlug V'

Replace Air FilterPaper Cartridge

ReplaceFuelFilter If

1 - Change more often when operating under a heavy load or in h_Jhambient temperatures, 2 - _e_'ice more often when operating in dirty or dusty con#Utons.

3 - If equipped with oil filter, change oilevery 50 hours. 4 - Replace blades more often when mowing in sandy soil.

5 - If equipped with adjustable system.

6 - Not required if eq, itl_Oedwith maintenance4ree battery. 7 - Tighten front axle pivot bolt to 35 ft.-Ibs, maximum.

Do not overtighten.

GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS

The warranty on thistractor does not cover itemsthat have

been subjected to operator abuse or negligence. To receive full value from the warranty, operator must maintain

tractor as instructed in this manual.

Some adjustments will need to be made periodically to properly maintain your tractor.

All adjustments in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual should be checked at least once each season.

LUBRICATION CHART

PINDLE ZERK (_

(_ SEARING ZERK

Once a year you should replace the spark plug, clean or replace air filter, and check blades and belts for (_)

CLUTCH

wear. A new spark plug and clean air filter assure PIVOT(S)

proper air-fuel mixture and help your engine run better

and last longer.

BEFORE EACH USE

• Check engine oil level.

• Check brake operation.

• Check tire pressure.

• Check for loose fasteners.

"FRONT WHEEL(_)

BEARING ZERK

(_SAE 30 OR 10W30 MOTOR OIL (_ GENERAL PURPOSE GREASE (_ REFER TO CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES "ENGINE" SECTION

IMPORTANT: DO NOT OIL OR GREASE THE PIVOT POINTS WHICH HAVE SPECIAL NYLON BEARINGS. VISCOUS LUBRI- CANTS WILL ATTRACT DUST AND DiRT THAT WILL SHORTEN THE LIFE OF THE SELF-LUBRICATING BEARINGS. IF YOU

FEEL THEY MUST BE LUBRICATED, USE ONLY A DRY, POW- DERED GRAPHITE TYPE LUBRICANT SPARINGLY.

CUSTOMER RESPONSIBI61TIES

TRACTOR

Always observe safety rules when performing any mainte-

nance.

BRAKE OPERATION

If tractor requires more than six (6) feet stopping distance

at high speed in highest gear, then brake must be adjusted. (See "TO ADJUST BRAKE" in the Service and Adjust- ments section of this manual).

TIRES

Maintain proper air pressure in all tires (See "PROD- UCT SPECIFICATIONS" on page 3 of this manual).

Keep tires free of gasoline, oil, or insect control chemi- cals which can harm rubber.

Avoid stumps, stones, deep ruts, sharp objects and other hazards that may cause tire damage.

BLADE CARE For best results mower blades must be kept sharp. Re-

place bent or damaged blades.

BLADE REMOVAL (See Fig. 13)

• Raise mower to highest position to allow access to blades.

• Remove hex bolt, lockwasher and flatwasher securing blade.

• Install new or resharpened blade with trailing edge up towards deck as shown.

• Reassemble hex bolt, lock washer and flat washer in exact order as shown.

• Tighten bolt securely (30-35 Ft. Lbs. torque).

IMPORTANT: BLADE BOLT IS GRADE 8HEATTREATED. NOTE: We do not recommend sharpening blade -but ifyou

do, be sure the blade is balanced.

BLADE

MANDREL

ASSEMBLY

FLAT WASHER

TRAILING EDGE UP

_-""" (GRADE 8)*

*A GRADE 8 HEAT TREATED BOLT CAN BE IDENTIFIED BY SIX LINES ON THE BOLT HEAD.

FIG, 13

TO SHARPEN BLADE (See Fig. 14)

Care should be taken_to keep the blade balanced. An unbalanced blade willz;ause excessive vibrationand even-

tual damage to mow_ and engine.

• The blade can b_ s"harpened with a file or on agrinding wheel. Do not attempt to sharpen while on the mower.

• To check blade balance, you will need a 5/8" diameter steel bolt, pin, or acone balance r. (When using a cone balancer, follow the instructions supplied with bal-

ancer).

• Slide blade onto an unthreaded portion of thesteel bolt or pin and hold the bolt or pin parallel with the ground.

If blade is balanced, it should remain in a horizontal position. If either end of the blade moves downward,

sharpen the heavy end until the blade is balanced.

NOTE: Do not use a nail for balancing blade. The lobes of

the center hole may appear to be centered, but are not.

CENTER HOLE // J

5_"BOLT__ BLADE

FIG. 14

BATFERY

Your tractor has a battery charging system which issuffi- cient for normal use, However, periodic charging of the

battery with an automotive charger will extend itslife.

• Keep battery and terminals clean.

• Keep battery boltstight.

• Keep small vent holes open.

• Recharge at 6-10 amperes for 1 hour.

TO CLEAN BATTERY AND TERMINALS

Corrosion and dirt on the battery and terminals can cause

the battery to "leak" power.

Remove terminal guard,

Disconnect BLACK battery cable first then RED bat- tery cable and remove battery from tractor.

• Rinse the battery with plain water and dry.

• Clean terminals and battery cable ends with wire brush until bright.

• Coat terminals with grease or petroleum jelly.

Reinstall battery (See "CONNECT BA1TFERY_'J.nthe

Assembly section of this manual).

+ 42 hidden pages

Craftsman 917.256710 Owner's Manual

Specifications and Main Features

Frequently Asked Questions

User Manual