Craftsman 917256670 Owner’s Manual

MODEL NUMBER 917.256670 OWNER'SMANUAL

Assembly

° Operation ° Customer Responsibilities ° Service and Adjustments oRepair Parts

CAUTION: Read and follow all safety rules and instructions before operating this equipment.

FOR CONSUMER ASSISTANCE HOT LINE, CALL THIS TOLL FREE NUMBER: 1_800_659-5917

Safe Operation Practices for Ride-On Mowers

iMPORTANT; THiS CUTTING MACHINE IS CAPABLE OF AMPUTATING HANDS AND FEET AND THROWING OBJECTS,

FAILURE TO OBSERVE THE FOLLOWING SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS COULD RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.

I. GENERAL OPERATION

• Read, understand, and foiiow all instructions in the manual

and on the machine before starting.

• Only allow responsible adults, who are familiar with the instructions, to operate the machine.

• Clear the area of objects such as rocks, toys, wire, etc.,

which could be picked up and thrown by the blade.

• Be sure the area isclear of other people before mowing. Stop machine if anyone enters the area

• Never carry passengers.

• Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely necessary. Always

look down and behind before and whife backing

• Be aware of the mower discharge direction and do not point it at anyone Do not operate the mower without either the

entire grass catcher or the guard in place..

• Slow down before turning

• Never leave a running machine unattended.. Always turn off blades, set parking brake, stop engine, and remove keys before dismounting.

• Turn off blades when not mowing.

• Stop engine before removing grass catcher or unclogging chute_

- Mow only in daylight or good artificial light.

• Do not operate the machine while under the influence of alcohol or drugs

• Watch for traffic when operating near or crossing roadways.

o Use extra care when loading or unloading the machine into

a trailer or truck.

II. SLOPE OPERATION

Slopes are a major factor related to loss-of-control and tipover accidents, which can result in severe injury or

death. AII slopes require extra caution. If you cannot back up the slope or if you feel uneasy on it, do not mow it.

DO:

• Mow up and down slopes, not across.

• Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree limbs, etc.

• Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps. Uneven terrain could overturn the machine. Tall grass can hide obstacles.

• Use slow speed Choose a !ow gear so that you wiIt not have to stop or shift while on the slope..

• Follow the manufacturel:'s recommendations for wheel weights or counterweights to improve stabitity_

• Use extra care with grass catchers or other attachments These can change the stability of the machine..

• Keep all movement on the slopes slowand gradual Do not

make sudden changes in speed or direction.

• Avoid starting or stopping on a slope.. If tires lose traction, disengage the blades and proceed slowly straight down the slope°

DO NOT:

• Do not turnon slopes unless necessary, and then, turn slowly

and gradually downhill, if possiole.

• Do not mow near drop_offs, ditches, or embankments. The

mower could suddenly turn over if a wheel is over the edge of a cliff or ditch, or if an edge caves in_

• Do not mow on wet grass Reduced traction could cause sliding.

• Do not try to stabilize the machine by putting your foot on the ground

• Do not use grass catcher on steep slopes.

SAFETY RULES

i!1. CHILDREN

Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the presence of children.. Children are often attracted to the

machine and the mowing activity.. Never assume that

children will remain where you last saw themr

• Keep children out of the mowing area and under the watchful care of another responsible adult.

• Be alert and turn machine off if children enter the area..

• Before and when backing, look behind and down for small children.

• Never carry children. They may fa!l off and be seriously injured or interfere with safe machine operation.

• Never allow children to operate the machine.

• Use extra care when approaching blind corners, shrubs, trees, or other objects that may obscure vision..

IV. SERVICE

• Use extra care inhandling gasoline and other fuels.. They are flammable and vapors are explosive.

Use only an approved container. Never remove gas cap or add fuel with the engine

running Allow engine to cool before refueling. Do not smoke.

Never refueEthe machine indoors. Never store the machine or fuel container inside where

there is an open flame, such as a water heater.

• Never run a machine inside a closed are&

• Keep nuts and bolts, especially blade attachment bolts, tight and keep equipment in good condition

• Never tamper with safety devices. Check their proper operation regularly.

• Keep machine free of grass, leaves, or other debris build-up. Clean oil or fuel spillage Allow machine to cool before storing

• Stop and inspect the equipment if you strike an object..

Repair, if necessary, before restading_

• Never make adjustments or repairs with the engine running.

• Grass catcher components are subject to wea r,damage, and

deterioration, which could expose moving parts or allow objects to be thrown, Frequently check components and replace with manufacturer's recommended pads, when nec- essary..

• Mower blades are sharp and can cut. Wrap the blade(s) or wear gloves, and use extra caution when servicing lhern.

• Check brake operation frequently Adjust and service as required.

= =

The engine exhaust from this product contains

............... =

Look for this symbol to point out important safety precautions, It means

CAUTION1!! BECOME ALERTIt! YOUR SAFETY IS INVOLVED.

I I II i i

CAUTION: Always disconnect spark plug wire and place wire where itcannot contact

spark plug in order to prevent accidental starting when setting up, transporting,

adjusting or making repairs.

= =

A WARNING A

chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproduc-

tive harm.

CONGRATULATIONS on your purchase of a Sears

Tractor_ It has been designed, engineered and manufac-

tured to give you the best possible dependability and performance.

Should you experience any problem you cannot easily remedy, please contact your nearest Sears Authorized

Service CentedDepartment Department We have com- petent, well-trained technicians and the proper tools to

service or repair this tractor. Please read and retain this manual. The instructions will

enable you to assemble and maintain your tractor property. Always observe the "SAFETY RULES".

MODEL NUMBER 917256670 SERIAL NUMBER

bATE OF PURCHASE THE MODEL AND SERIAL NUMBERS WILL BE FOUND

ON A PLATE UNDER THE,SEAT. YOU SHOULD RECORD BOTH SERIAL NUMBER AND

DATE OF PURCHASE AND KEEP IN A SAFE PLACE

--OR FUTURE REFERENCE.

MAINTENANCE AGREEMENT

A Sears Maintenance Agreement is available on this prod-

ucL Contact your nearest Sears store for details

PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS

HORSEPOWER: 190

' GASOLINE CAPACITY 3.5 GALLONS

AND TYPE: UNLEADED REGULAR OIL TYPE (API-SFiSG): SAE 30 (above 32°F)

SAE 5W-30 (below 32°F)

OIL CAPACITY: 3 0 PINTS

SPARK PLUG: CHAMPION RJ19LM

(GAP: .030") VALVE CLEARANCE: INTAKE: 004"- 006"

EXHAUST: .007"- 009"

GROUND SPEED (MPH): FORWARD: 0 - 5 5

REVERSE: 0-24

TIRE PRESSURE: FRONT: 14 PSI

_ REAR: 10 PSI

CHARGING SYSTEM: 5 AMPS BATTERY

5 AMPS HEADLIGHTS

BATTERY: AMP/HR: 30

MIN CCA: 240 CASE SIZE: UIR

BLADE BOLT TORQUE: 30-35 FT LBS.

CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES

o Read and observe the safety rules. . Follow a regular schedule in maintaining, caring for and

using your tractor_

. Follow the instructions under "Customer Responsibili-

ties" and "Storage" sections of this owner's manual

ered land unless the engine's exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrester meeting applicable local or state laws

(if any)° tf a spark arrester is used, it should be maintained in effective working order by the operator.

In the state of California the above is required by law (Section 4442 of the California Public Resources Code).

Other states may have similar laws Federal laws appfy on

WARNING: This tractor is equipped with an internal combustion engine and should not be used on or near any

unimproved forest-covered, brush-covered or grass-cow

federal lands_ A spark arrestor for the muffler is available through your nearest Sears Autllorized Service Center/

Department (See REPAIR PARTS section of this manual).

LIMITED TWO YEAR WARRANTY ON CRAFTSMAN RIDING EQUIPMENT

For two (2) years from the data of purchase, if this Craftsman Riding Equipment is maintained, lubricated and tuned up according to the instructions inthe owner's manual, Sears will repair or replace, free of charge, any parts found to be defective in material or

workmanship. This Warranty does not cover:

, Expendable items which become worn during normal use, such as blades, spark plugs, air cleaners, belts, etc.

• Tire replacement or repair caused by punctures from outside objects, such as nails, thorns, stumps, or gtass.

• Repairs necessary because of operator abuse, negligence, improper storage or accident or the failure to maintain the

equipment according to the instructionscontained in the owner's manual

• Riding equipment used for commercial or rental purposes

LIMITED 90 DAY WARRANTY ON BATTERY

For ninety (90) days Irom date of purchase, if any battery included with this riding equipment proves defective in materiat or

workmanship and our testing determines the battery will not hold a charge, Sears witi replace the battery at no charge

IN-HOME WARRANTY SERVICE ON YOUR CRAFTSMAN RIDING EQUIPMENT iS AVAILABLE AT NO-CHARGE FOR 30 DAYS FROM THE DATE OF PURCHASE. PLEASE CONTACT YOUR NEAREST SERVICE CENTER, AFTER 30 DAYS FROM

THE DATE OF PURCHASE, WARRANTY SERVICE IS AVAILABLE BY TAKING YOUR CRAFTSMAN RIDING EQUIPMENT TO

YOUR NEAREST SEARS SERVICE CENTER. (IN-HOME WARRANTY SERVICE WILL STILL BE AVAILABLE AFTER 30 bAYS FROM THE DATE OF PURCHASE BUT A STANDARD TRiP CHARGE WILL APPLY) TH_S WARRANTY APPLIES ONLY

WHILE THIS PRODUCT IS IN THE UNITED STATES.

This Warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which may vary from state to state

SEARS, ROEBUCK AND CO,, D/817 WA, HOFFMAN ESTATES, IL 60179

TABLE OF CONTENTS

SAFETY RULES ............................................................ 2

PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS ....................................... 3

CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES ..................... 3, 17-20

WARRANTY .................................................................. 3

TABLE OF CONTENTS ................................................ 4

INDEX ............................................................................ 4

TRACTOR ACCESSORIES .......................................... 5

ASSEMBLY .............................................................. 7-10

iNDEX

Accessories ............ :....................................5

Adjustments:

Brake .......................................... 24

Carburetor .................................... 27

Mower:

Front-To-Back ...........................22

Side-To-Side ............................. 22

Throttle Control Cable ............. 26-27

Air Filter, Engine .......................................t9

Air Screen, Engine ............................... 19

Assembly ..................................................7-10

Battery:

Charging .......................................... 1 8

Cleaning ................................ 18

Starting with Weak Battery ............26

Storage ...............................................28

Terminals .....................................................18

Belts:

Motion Drive

Remova!/Replacement ................24

Mower Drive

Removal/Replacement ..............23

Mower Blade Drive

Removal/Replacement ............ 23

Blade:

Sharpening ..................................... 18

Replacement ....................................18

Brake Adjustment ......................................24

Carburetor Adjustment ..................... 27

Controls, Tractor .....................................13

Customer Responsibilities ........... 3,17-20

Engine:

Air Filter .........................................19

Air Screen, Engine ................... 19

Battery ...............................................18

Cooling Fins, Engine ............... 19

Engine Oi! ................................ 20

Fuel Filter .......................... 20

Spark Plugs .....................................18

Tractor:

Blades ..............................................18

Lubrication Chart ................... 17

Maintenance Schedule ..............17

Tire Care .................... 8,18,25

Cutting Height, Mower ...................... 13

Electrical:

interlocks and Relays ................... 26

Schematic ................................... 31

Wiring Diagram .......................... 32

Engine:

Air Filter ................................................19

Air Screen ........................................ 19

Cooling Fins, Engine .................... 20

Oil Change .................................... 19

Oil Level .................................. 14,I9

Oil Type ........................................... 19

Preparation ...................... !4

Repair Parts ............................ 48-53

Starting ................................ t4

Storage ...................................... 28

Filters:

Air ................................................ 19

Fuel ............................................. 20

Fuel:

Type ............................................ 14

Storage ......................... 28

Fuse ..................................................... 26

Gauge Wheels .....................................9,14

Hood Removal/installation .............. 26

Leveling Mower Deck .................... 21-22

Lubrication Chart ....................................17

Maintenance Schedule ........................ 17

Mower:

Adjustment, Front-to-Back ...........22

Adjustment, Side-to-Side .............22

Blade Sharpening ........................,,.18

Blade Replacement ..................... 18

Cutting Height ......................... 13

Installation ................................... 9,21

Operation .................... 11-16

Removal ....................................... 21

Mowing Tips .......................................... 16

Muffler ................................................... 20

Spark Arrester ...............................3,40

Mulcher Plate ...................................... 10

Oil:

Cold Weather Conditions ..........14,19

Engine ................................. 19

Storage ......................... 28

OPERATION ........................................................... 11-t 6

MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE ...................................... 17

SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS ............................ 2%27

STORAGE ................................................................... 28

TROUBLESHOOTING ............................................ 29-30

REPAIR PARTS - TRACTOR ................................. 32-47

REPAIR PARTS - ENGINE .................................... 48-53

PARTS ORDERING/SERVICE .................. BACK PAGE

Operation ................................................11-16

Operating Mower .....................................14

Oplions:

Accessories .........................................5

Spark Arrester ...............................3,40

Parking Brake ..........................................t2-13

Parts Bag ................................................... 6

Parts, Replacement/Repair ............ 32-47

Product Specifications ............................. 3

Repair Parts ............................... 32-47

Safety Rules .................................................2

Seat .................................................................8

Service and Adjustments .................21-27

Brake .............................................................24

Carburetor .................................. 27

Fuse ................................................................26

Hood RemovaltInstallation ............26

Motion Drive Belt

Removal/Replacement ............ 24

Mower Drive

Removal/Replacement .............23

Mower Blade Drive Belt

RemovaltReplacement ..............23

Mower Adjustment:

Fronbto-Back .......................... 22

Side-to-Side ...................................22

Mower Installation ............................21

Mower Removal ..............................21

Tire Care .....................................8,18,25

Slope Guide Sheet ................................55

Spark Plugs ............................................ ...... 20

Specifications ........................................... 3

Starting the Engine ....................... 14-15

Steering Wheel .....................................7,25

Stopping the Tractor .......................... 13

Storage, _............................................... 28

Throttle Control Cable Adjustment ..... 26

Tires ............................................... 8,18,25

Trouble Shooting Chart ....................29-30

Transaxfe Repair Parts ................... 46-47

Warranty ......................................................3

Wiring Diagram ..................................... 32

Wiring Schematic ................................. 31

'"H " ,I HI,I,II Illl I

ACCESSORIES AN ATTACH ENTS

,11 i, ,i ii ..........................

These accessories and attachments were available through most Sears retail outlets and service centers when the tractor was purchased

Most Sears stores can order these items for you when you provide the model number of your tractor.

ENGINE MAINTENANCE

SPARK PLUG GAS CAN ENGINEOIL FUEL STABILIZER AIR FILTER BLADES BELTS

PERFORMANCE

Sears offers a wide variety of attachments that fit your tractor. Many of these are listed below with brief explanations of how they can help you- This list was current at the time of publication; however, it may change in future years - more attachments may be added, changes may be made in these attachments, or some may no Ionger be available or fit your model Contact your nearest Sears store for the

accessories and attachments that are available for your tractor° Most of these attachments do not require additional hitches or conversion kits (those that do are indicated) and are designed for easy

attaching and detaching

AERATOR promotes deep root growth for a healthy lawn Ta- pered 2.5-inch steel spikes mounted on 10-inch diameter discs

puncture holes in soil at close intervals to let moisture soak in Steel weight tray for increased penetration.

BAGGER lets you collect grass clippings and leaves for a healthier, nearer looking fawno Two Permanex containers hold

30-gallon plastic bags.. BUMPER protects front end of tractor from damage. CARTS make hauling easy. Variety of sizes available, plus

accessories such as side panel kits, tool caddy, cart cover,

protective mat and dolly

CORING AERATOR takes smalt plugs out of soil to allow mois-

ture and nutrients to reach grass roots 36-inch swath 24

hardened steei coring tips. 150 lb. capacity weight tray. EASY OtL DRAfN VALVE makes oil changes easier, faster.

FRONT NOSE ROLLER canters in front of mower deck to reduce

chances of "scalping" on uneven terrain. GANG HITCH lets you tow 2 or 3pull-behind attachments atonce,

such as sweepers, dethatchers, aerators (not for use with rollers, carts or other heavy attachments)..

GAUGE WHEELS on both sides of the mower deck reduce chances of "scalping" on uneven terrain For mowerdecks not so

equipped.. MULCH RAKrdDETHATCHER loosens soil and flips thatch and

matted Ieaves to lawn surface for easy pickup. Twenty spring tine teeth Useful to prepare bare areas for seeding. Available for front or rear mounting. HIGH PERFORMANCE REEL-ACTION SPRING TINE DETHATCHER covers 36-inch wide path and tosses thatch into large hopper. Mounts behind tractor

MULCHING CLOSE-OUT PLATE KIT, once installed, lets you mu{ch, discharge or bag clippings (bagger optional) without changing blades. For modeis not equipped as 3-ira1 Convertible mowers. See "MOWER" in the Repair Parts section of this

manual RAMP TOPS AND FEET let you load and unload tractor from a

pickup truck. Use with 2 x 8 or 2 x 10 lumber ROLLER for smoother lawn surface. 36-inch wide, 18-inch

diameter water-tight drum holds up to 3gO ibs_ofweight Rounded edges prevent harm to turf. Adjustable scraper automatically

cleans drum

SNOW BLADE forsnow removal only. 14-inch high, 48-inch wide blade clears 42-inch path when angled left or right. Raises, lowers

with side lever.. Adjustable skids; replaceable, reversible scraper bar (Use with tire chains and wheel weights and/or rear drawbar

weight ) SNOWTHROWER has 40-inch swath Drum-type auger handles

powdery and wet/heavy snow. Mounts easily with simple pin arrangement Discharge chute adjusts from tractor seat.. 6-inch diameter spout discharges snow 10 to 50 feet. Lift controlled at

tractor seat. (Use with chains and wheel weights and/or rear drawbar weight.)

SPRAYERS use 12-volt DC electric motor that connects to the tractor battery or other 12-volt source., includes booms for automatic spraying and hand held wand for spot spraying Wand

has adjustable spray pattern For applying herbicides, insecti- cides, fungicides and liquid fertilizers

SPREADER/SEEDERS make seeding, fertilizing, and weed kill-

ing easy.. Broadcast spreaders are also useful for granular de- icers and sand.

SWEEPERS let you collect grass clippings and leaves TILLER has 5 hp engine and 36-inch swath to prepare seed beds,

cultivate and compost garden residue Tiller has its own built-in lift and depth control system and does NOT require a sleeve hitch. Fits any lawn, yard or garden tractor. Simply hook up to the tractor drawbar and go! Optional accessories convert unit for

dethatching, aerating, hilling, without tools. TIRE CHAINS are heavy duty; closely spaced extraqarge cross

links give smooth ride, outstanding traction.

TRACTOR CAB has heavy duty vinyl fabric over tubuiar steel

frame, ABS plastic top; clear plastic windshield offers 360 degree

visibility Hinged metal doors with catch. Keeps operator warm

and dry. Remove vinyl sides and windshields for use as sun protector in summer Optional accessories include: tinted/

tempered solid safety glass windshield with hand operated wiper;

12-volt amber caution light for mounting on cab top VACS for powerful collection of heavy grass clippings and leaves

Optional wand attachment to pick up debris in hard-to-reach places VACtCHIPPER includes a chipper-shredder

WEIGHT BRACKET for drawbar for snow removal applications. Uses (1) 55 Ib weight

WHEEL WEIGHTS for rear wheels provide needed traction for snow removal or dozing heavy materials.

m.i i , i ,i,1,11i1,,,,i,1111 ,i,n_

Parts packed separately in carton

......... i,,1111,,11................. ,,

Seat

(1) Large Flat Washer (1) Lockwasher 3/8

[1) Hex Bolt 5/16-t8 x 1-114 (1) Locknut 5/16-18

(t) Shoulder (1) Hex Bolt Bolt 5/16-18 1/2-t3 x '1

] 7/32 x

1-3/t &x 12 Gauge

m ,_ .... lU,,,,u....... i,,

2) Lock (2) Screws

- Washers #10 x 5t8

_ k_ } (2) Washers

/ 3116 x 3/4 (2) Weld

"_=,,../ x 16 Gauge Nuts #10

(1) Lock Washer 1t2

Video

Cassette

Steering

Wheel

,, _J

Manual

Parts bag contents not shown full size

(2) Shoulder

Bolts

Steering

Boot

Mulcher

Plate

Parts Bag

(2) Washers 3/8 x 7/8 x 14 Gauge

,9(2) Gauge

Wheels

Steering Wheel

Insert

Steering Wheel

Adapter

_ok

Assemblys

(2) Center-

lock Nuts

_ _(2) Keys

(2) Hex Bolts 1/4-20 x 3/4

(2) Hex Nuts 1/4-20

(2) Washers 9/32 x 518 x 16 Gauge

(2) Lock, Washers !/4

Steering

Extension

Shaft

Slope Sheet

i1,1,,u, n,nn ............,i,i lunl ,n nl,n i,,ll i ,m,, in,i ,,,

ASSEMBLY

__1,1 ,,, i,,11 u u

Your new tractor has been assembled at the factory with exception of those parts left unassembted for shipping purposes° To ensure safe and proper operation of your tractor all parts and hardware you assemble must be tightened securely. Use

the correct tools as necessary to insure proper tightness.

TOOLS REQUIRED FOR ASSEMBLY

A socket wrench set will make assembly easier.. Standard wrench sizes are listed.

(1) 9/16" wrench (1) 3/4" Socket w/drive rachet (2) 7/16" wrenches Phillips Screwdriver (2) 1/2" wrench Tire pressure gauge Utility knife

When right or left hand is mentioned in this manual, it means when you are in the operating position (seated

behind the steering wheel).

TO REMOVE TRACTOR FROM CARTON

UNPACK CARTON

= Remove all accessible loose parts and parts cartons

from carton (See page 6),.

- Cut, from top to bottom, aIong lines on all four corners of carton, and lay panels flat.

o Remove mower and package materials. * Check for any additional loose parts or cartons and

remove°

BEFORE ROLLING TRACTOR OFF SKID

__'__ LARGE FLAT

,, _-'_ ....... WASHER

STEERING

WHEEL

EXTENSION

_ INSERT

°/ 3,,.EXBOLT

WASHER

STEERING

ADAPTER

ATTACH STEERING WHEEL (See Fig. 1)

ASSEMBLE EXTENSION SHAFT AND BOOT . Slide extension shaft onto lower steering shaft. Align

mounting holes in extension and lower shafts and install 5/16 hex bolt and locknut, Tighten securely.

IMPORTANT: TIGHTEN BOLT AND NUT SECURELY TO 18-22 FT_ LBS TORQUE.

• Place tabs of steering boot over tab slots in dash and push down to secure

INSTALL STEERING WHEEL

,, Position front wheels of the tractor so they are pointing

straight forward,

o Slide steedng wheel adapter onto steering shaft exten-

sion_

- Position steering wheel and sleeve assembly so cross bars are horizontal (left to right) and slide onto adapter.

o Assemble large fiat washer, 3/8 lock washer, 3/8 hex

bolt and tighten securely.

• Snap steering wheel insert into center of steering wheel,

° Remove protective plastic from tractor hood and grill., IMPORTANT, CHECK FOR AND REMOVE ANY STAPLES

IN SKID THAT MAY PUNCTURE TIRES WHERE TRACTOR IS TO ROLL OFF SKID

SHAFT --, " - ,'"

FIG. 1

TO ROLL TRACTOR OFF SKID (See Opera- tion section for location and function of con-

trols)

Press lift lever plunger and raise attachment liftlever to itshighest position.

o Release parking brake by depressing clutch/brake

pedal,

o Place freewheel control in freewheeling position to

disengage transmission (See "TO TRANSPORT" in the Operation section of this manual)

o Roll tractor backwards off skid,. o Remove banding holding discharge guard up against

tractor,,

............................... ii,i , ,i,,i iiilll i ,,ii1,1,,iii,,i,1,,i,1,1

ASSEMBLY

_L .............. i,ll i

HOW TO SET UP YOUR TRACTOR

CONNECT BATTERY (See Fig, 2)

nals. Before connecting battery, re- CAUTION: Do not short battery termi-

move metal bracelets, wristwatch bands, rings, etc.

Positive terminal must be connected

first to prevent sparking from acciden-

tal ground!rig.

Lift hood to raised position.

• Open terminal access doors, remove terminal protec- tive caps and discard,.

• if this battery is put into service after month and year indicated on label (label located between terminals)

charge battery for minimum of one hour at 6-10 amps_

• First connect RED battery cable to positive (+) battery :; terminal with hex bolt, flat washer, lock washer and hex

nut as shown. Tighten securely.

• Connect BLACK grounding cable to negative (-) bat-

tery terminal with remaining hex bolt, flat washer, lock washer and hex nut.. Tighten securely

Close terminal access doors_

Use terminal access doors for:

° Inspection for secure connections (to tighten hard-

ware),

• inspection for corrosion..

• Testing battery_

• Jumping (if required)_

• Periodic charging

HEX NUT WASHER WASHER

PROTECTIVE CAPS BOLT

DtSCARD TERMINAL _ HEX

LOCK FLAT

POSITIVE

(RED)

CABLE

INSTALL SEAT (See Fig. 3)

Adjust seat before tightening adjustment bolt•

• Remove cardboard packing on seat pan. o Place seat on seat pan and assemble shoulder boll

° Assemble adjustment bolt, tockwasher and ftat washer

loosely. Do not tighten.

° Tighten shoulder bolt securely.

• Lower seat into operating position and sit on seat,

° Slide seat until a comfortable position is reached which

allows you to press clutch/brake pedal all the way down°

o Get off seat wffhout moving its adjusted position°

° Raise seat and tighten adjustment bolt securely.

SEAT

SEATPAN

SHOULDER

BOLT _

LOCK WASHER

BOLT

FIG, 3

LARGE FLAT WASHER

CHECK TIRE PRESSURE

The tires on your tractor were overinflated at the factory for shipping purposes_ Correct tire pressure is important for

best cutting performance.

- Reduce tire pressure to PSI shown in "PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS on page 3 of this manual,.

CHECK BRAKE SYSTEM

After you learn how to operate your tractor, check to see that the brake is properly adjusted° See 'q'O ADJUST

BRAKE" in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual

FIG. 2

NEGATIVE

(BLACK) CABLE

HI"'II!IIII' IIl'lm'l I II .............................. i1,,111 ,,,i,

ASSEMBLY

INI, i,i ,i,

INSTALL MOWER AND DRIVE BELT (See • Place the R.H. suspension arm on outward pointing Figs. 4 and 7) deck pin. If necessary, rock and raise front of mower

Be sure tractor is on level sutrace and mower suspension Retain with double Ioop retainer spring with loops down arms are raised with attachment lift control Engage park- as shown,

ing brake° °

o Cut and remove ties securing anti-sway bar and belts

Swing anti-sway bar to left side of mower deck. .

,, Slide mower under tractor with discharge guard to right

side of tractor, .

IMPORTANT: CHECK BELT FOR PROPER ROUTING IN o ALL MOWER PULLEY GROOVES. INSTALL BELT INTO

ELECTRIC CLUTCH PULLEY GROOVE, o Install one front link in top hole of the R.H. front mower

bracket and R.Hofront suspension bracket,. Retain with two single loop retainer springs as shown.

o Install second front link in Loll. front suspension bracket

only and retain with single loop retainer spring as shown..

o Turn height adjustment knob counterclocloNise until it

stops.

• Lower mower linkage with attachment lift control

• Place the L.H suspension arm on outward pointing deck pin, If necessary, rock and raise front of mower

to align deck pin with the hole in suspension arm.

Retain with double loop retainer spring with loops down as shown,

o Slide left side of mower back and install the unattached

front link in top hole of the LH front mower bracket.

Retain with singte loop retainer spring as shown.

to align deck pin with the hole in suspension arm,

Connect anti-sway bar to chassis bracket under left footrest and retain with double loop retainer spring.

Turn height adjustment knob clockwise to remove slack from mower suspension..

Raise mower to highest position.. Assemble gauge wheels (See "TO ADJUST GAUGE

WHEELS" in the Operation section of this manual).

CHECK MOWER LEVELNESS For best cutting results, mower should be properly leveled.

See "TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING" in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual.

CHECK FOR PROPER POSITION OF ALL BELTS

See the figures that are shown for replacing motion, mower

drive, and mower blade drive belts in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual. Verify that the belts are routed correctly

FRONT

SUSPENSION ELECTRIC CLUTCH PULLEY

BRACKETS

SHOULDER BOLT

GAUGE WHEEL

3/8 WASHER

USE PLIERS FOR

RETAINER SPRINGS

DOUBLE LOOP

CHASSIS (outward pointing BRACKET deck pins)

3/8-16 CENTER

LOCKNUT

DOUBLELOOP

RETAINER SPRING ANTi-SWAY

RETAINER SPRING

BAR

IDLER/

PULLEY

SUSPENSION ARMS

FRONT MOWER

BRACKET

FRONT

, LINK

SINGLE

LOOP

RETAINER

SPRINGS

DISCHARGE GUARD

FIG. 4

,,,i .... iii1,1,,11,,, , ,,111,,,i

ASSEMBLY

INSTALL MULCHER PLATE

(See Figs. 5 and 6)

o Instal] two latch hooks to mutcher plate using screw,

washer, lock washer, and weld nut as shown.

NOTE: Pre-assemble weld nut to latch hook by inserting weld nut from the top with hook pointing down.

Tighten hardware securely,,

Raise and hold deflector shield in upright position,

Place front of mulcher plate over front of mower deck opening and slide into place, as shown,

Hook front latch into hole on front of mower deck..

Hook rear latch into hole on back of mower deck

.............. i1,,,,,,,,i

CAUTION: Do not remove discharge guard from mower. Raise and hold

guard when attaching mulcher plate and allow it to rest on plate while in

operation.

TO CONVERT TO BAGGING OR

DISCHARGING

Simply remove mulcher plate and store in a safe place. Your mower is now ready for discharging or installation of

optional grass catcher accessory. NOTE: It is not necessary to change blades. The mulcher

blades are designed for discharging and bagging also.

HOOK POINTS

WELD NUT DOWN FROM THE TOP

LOCI(

WASHER

WELD.

NUT _. SCREW

LATCH

HOOK

WELD NUT

WASHER

MULCHER PLATE

LOCK WASHER

WASHER

_\-- SCREW

FIG. 5

DEFLECTOR SHIELD

LATCH HOOKS

FIG, 6

,/CHECKLIST

BEFORE YOU OPERATE AND ENJOY YOUR NEW

TRACTOR, WE WISH TOASSURE THAT YOU RECEIVE THE BEST PERFORMANCE AND SATISFACTION FROM

THIS QUALITY PRODUCT,.

PLEASE REVIEW THE FOLLOWING CHECKLIST:

,/ All assembly instructions have been completed_ ,/ No remaining !oose parts in carton.

_/ Battery is properly prepared and charged. (Minimum

t hour at 6 amps)_

,/ Seat is adjusted comfortably and tightened securely. v" All tires are properly inflated. (For shipping purposes,

the tires were overinflated at the factory),

J Be sure mower deck is properly leveled side-to-side/

front-to-rear for best cutting results (Tires must be properly inflated for leveling).

#" Check mower and drive beIts. Be sure they are routed

properly around pulleys and inside all belt keepers.

J Check wiring,. See that all connections are still secure

and wires are propedy clamped.

v' Before driving tractor, be sure freewheel control is in

drive position.

WHILE LEARNING HOW TO USE YOUR TRACTOR, PAY EXTRA ATTENTION TO THE FOLLOWING IMPORTANT ITEMS;

,/ Engine oil is at proper level v" Fuel tank is fiIled with fresh, clean, regular unleaded

gasoline.

,/ Become familiar with all controls - their location and

function. Operate them before you start the engine. ,/ Be sure brake system is in safe operating condition. ,/ It is important to purge the transmission before operat-

ingyou r tractor for the first time° Follow proper starting

and transmission purging instru(:tions (See 'TO START

ENGINE" and "PURGE TRANSMISSION" in the Op-

eration section of this manual).

,i i ...............................................................................

OPERATION

,, , i,ii,,,,,u ,, M'"",IU I UI"I" I

These symbols may appear on your tractor or in literature supplied with the product Learn and understand their meaning.

BATTERY CAUTION OR REVERSE FORWARD FAST SLOW

WARNING

ENGINE ON ENGINE OFF OIL PRESSURE CLUTCH LIGHTS ON LIGHTS OFF

FUEL

MOWER LIFT

CHOKE MOWER HEIGHT DIFFERENTIAL PARKING BRAKE

LOCK LOCKED

REVERSE NEUTRAL HIGH LOW

ATTACHMENT

CLUTCH ENGAGED

ATTACHMENT

CLUTCH DISENGAGED

UNLOCKED

PARKING BRAKE

IGNITION

DANGER, KEEP HANDS AND FEET AWAY

HYDROSTATIC FREE WHEEL

(Hydro Models only)

KNOW YOUR TRACTOR

READ THIS OWNER'S MANUAL AND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING YOUR TRACTOR

Compare the illustrationswfth your tractor to familiarize yourself with the locations ofvarious controls and adjustments,, Save this manual for future reference_

LIGHT

CHOKE ATTACHMENT SWITCH CONTROL AMMETER CLUTCH SWITCH POSITION

LIFT LEVER

THROTTLE

CONTROL "_

PLUNGER

CLUTCH/ BRAKE

PEDAL

HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT

KNOB

FREEWHEEL

CONTROL _

ATTACHMENT L1FTLEVER

IGNITION SWITCH

PARKING BRAKE

MOTION CONTROL

LEVER

APPROX.

SPEED

3 MPH

2MPH

1MPH

FIG, 7

Our tractors conform to the safety standards of the American National Standards institute,

ATTACHMENT CLUTCH SWITCH: Used to engage the mower blades, or other attachments mounted to your tractor,

LIGHT SWITCH: Turns the headlights on and off. THROTTLE CONTROL: Used to control engine speed,

CLUTCH/BRAKE PEDAL: Used for declutching and brak- ingthe tractor and starting the engine.

PARKING BRAKE: Locks clutch/brake pedal into the brake position.

FREEWHEEL CONTROL: Disengages transmission for pushing or slowly towing the tractor with the engine off,

CHOKE CONTROL: Used when starting a cold engine,

MOTION CONTROL LEVER: Selects the speed and direc- tion of the tractor.

ATTACHMENT LIFT LEVER: Used to raise and lower the

mower deck or other attachments mounted to your tractor.. LIFT LEVER PLUNGER: Used to release attachment lift

lever when changing its position. IGNITION SWITCH: Used for starting and stopping the

engine. HEIGHTADJUSTMENT KNOB: Used to adjust the mower

cutting height. AMMETER: Indicates battery charging (+) or discharging

(-)

....................... i i ............

OPERAON

The operation of any tractor can result in foreign objects thrown into the eyes, which can result in severe eye damage. Always wear safety glasses or eye shields while operating your tractor or performing any adjustments or repairs. We recommend a wide vision safety mask over the

spectacles or standard safety glasses.

HOW TO USE YOUR TRACTOR

TO SET PARKING BRAKE (See Fig. 8)

Your tractor is equipped with an operator presence sensing switch,, When engine is running, any attempt by the operator to leave the seat without first setting the parking

brake will shut off the engine° o Depress clutch/brake pedal into full "BRAKE" position

and hold,.

, Place parking brake lever in "ENGAGED" position and

release pressure from clutch/brake pedal,, Pedal should remain in "BRAKE" position, Make sure parking brake

will hold tractor secure.

THROTTLE CLUTCH SWITCH CONTROL PUSH4N TO PULL-OUT TO

\ "D,SENGAGE.... ENGAGE"

CHOKE \ _ \ t

"BRAKE POS

\ "_, "_-" ( MOTION CONTROL

"_ _'_/ / _ \ "ENGAGED"

..... 7 _ \ POSITION

PEDAL "DRIVE" _ "DISENGAGED" POSITION HEIGHT POSITION

STOPPING (See Fig. 8)

MOWER BLADES - o Move attachment clutch switch to "DISENGAGED"

position.

GROUND DRIVE -

• Depress dutch/brake pedal into full "BRAKE" position, o Move motion control lever to neutral (N) position.

IMPORTANT: THE MOTION CONTROL LEVER DOES NOT RETURN TO NEUTRAL (N) POSITION WHEN THE

CLUTCH/BRAKE PEDAL IS DEPRESSED ENGINE -

= Move throttle control to slow (,_.) position.,

NOTE: Failure to move throttle control to slow (._.) position and allowing engine to idle before stopping may

cause engine to "backfire", . Turn ignition key to "OFF" position and remove key.

Atways remove key when leaving tractor to prevent

unauthorized use.

o Never use choke to stop engine.

ADJUSTMENT KNOB

FIG. 8

_, ,i,i,r,,,,,,r,,,,,,,i,,

ATTACHMENT

i,iii,n,u, n l i i ,

NOTE: Under certain conditions when tractor is standing idtewith the engine running, hot engine exhaust gases may

cause "browning" of grass To eliminate this possibility,

always stop engine when stopping tractor on grass areas,

pletely, as described above, before leav- CAUTION: Always stop tractor com-

ing the operator's position; to empty grass catcher, etc.

TO USE THROTTLE CONTROL (See Fig, 8)

Always operate engine at full throttle, = Operating engine at less than full throttle reduces the

battery charging rate

° Full throttle offers the best bagging and mower perfor-

mance

TO USE CHOKE CONTROL (See Fig, 8)

Use choke control whenever you are starting a cold engine. Do not use to start a warm engine.

o To engage choke control, pull knob out, Slowly push

knob in to disengage.

TO MOVE FORWARD AND BACKWARD (See

Fig. 8)

The direction and speed of movement is controlled by the

motion control lever,,

o Start tractor with motion control lever in neutral (N)

position. o Release parking brake and clutch/brake pedaI_ o Slowly move motion control lever to desired position.

TO ADJUST IVlOWER CUTTING HEIGHT

(See Fig. 8)

The cutting height is controlled by turning the height adjust- ment knob in desired direction

o Turn knob clockwise (f_) to raise cutting heighL ° Turn knob counterclockwise (P_) to lower cutting

height.

The cutting height range is approximately 1-1/2" to 4"., The heights are measured from the ground to the blade tip with

the engine not running.r These heights are approximate and may vary depending upon soil conditions, height of

grass and types of grass being mowed, = The average lawn should be cut to approximately 2-1/2

inches during the cool season and to over 3 inches during hot months. For healthier and better looking lawns, mow often and after moderate growth,

o For best cutting performance, grass over 6 inches in

height should be mowed twice. Make the first cut relatively high; the second to desired height,,

TO ADJUST GAUGE WHEELS (See Fig. 9)

Adjust gauge wheels with tractor on a flat level surface., ° Adjust mower to desired cutting height (See "TO AD-

JUST MOWER CUTTING HEIGHT" in the Operation section of this manuaf),

OPERATION

-o With mower in desired height of cut position, gauge wheels should be assembled so they are slightly off the

ground_ Install gauge wheel in appropriate hole with shoulder bolt, 3/8 washer, and 3/8-16 locknut and

tighten securely..

• Repeat for opposite side installing gauge wheel in same adjustment hole.

GAUGE WHEEL

MOUNTING BRACKET

SHOULDER

GAUGE WHEEL"

FIG. 9

_// BOLT

TO OPERATE MOWER (See Fig. 10)

Your tractor is equipped with an operator presence sensing

switch.. Any attempt by the operator to leave the seat with

the engine running and the attachment clutch engaged will

shut off the engine.. o Select desired height of cut.

o Lower mower with attachment lift control..

• Start mower blades by engaging attachment clutch

control.

• TO STOP MOWER BLADES - disengage attachment

clutch control.

o If stopping is absolutely necessary, push clutch/brake

pedal quickly to brake position and engage parking brake.

- Move motion control lever to neutral (N) position.. IMPORTANT: THE MOTION CONTROL LEVER DOES

NOT RETURN TO NEUTRAL (N) POSITION WHEN THE

CLUTCH/BRAKE PEDAL IS DEPRESSED. ,, To restart movement, slowly release parkingbrake and

clutch/brake pedal°

. Slowly move motion control lever to slowest setting. o Make all turns slowly,

TO TRANSPORT (See Fig, '11)

When pushing or towing your tractor, be sure to disengage transmission by placing freewheel control in freewheeling

position° Free whee{ control is located at the rear drawbar of tractor,

• Raise attachment lift to highest position with attach_

merit lift control,,

o Pull freewheel control knob out and hold in position by

inserting retainer spring into forward hole of control rod.

o Do not push or tow tractor at more than two (2) MPH, o To reengage transmission, reverse above procedure.

NOTE: To protect hood from damage when transporting your tractor on atrucker a trailer, be sure hood is closed and

secured to tractor. Use an appropriate means of tying hood to tractor (rope, cord, etc,)

...._' 6AU'TION:_o not operate the mowe_r

_ without either the entire grass catcher, I

_ _ on mowers so. equipped, or theedis-dis-

charge guard In place: t

ATTACHMENT CLUTCH SWITCH PULL-OUT TO_

"_ Vh

ENGAGE__

HEIGHT / f_'"-\_\_

ADJUSTMENT .._,_'_--_

ATTACHMENT LIFT

'LEVER HIGH

POSITION

/ POSITION

KNOB ")_))_

FIG. 10

TO OPERATE ON HILLS

_: Do notdri_

_ hills with slopes greater than 15° and

!_ do not drive..across any slope, I

o Choose the slowest speed before starting up or down

hiJls.

o Avoid stopping or changing speed on hills. o If slowing is necessary, move throttle control lever to

slower position,

FIG. 11

BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE

CHECK ENGINE OIL LEVEL (See Fig. 15)

o The engine inyour tractor has been shipped, from the

factory, already filled with summer weight oil,

o Check engine oil with tractor on level ground. . Remove oil fill cap/dipstick and wipe clean, reinsert the

dipstick and screw cap tight, wait for a few seconds, remove and read oil level. If necessary, add oil until "FULL" mark on dipstick is reached.. Do not overfill.

o For cold weather operation you should change oil for

easier starting (See "OIL VISCOSITY CHART" in the Customer Responsibilities section of this manual).

o To change engine oil, see the Customer Responsibili-

ties section in this manual..

ADD GASOLINE

o FiN fuel tank. Use fresh, clean, regular unleaded

gasoline with a minimum of 1t7octane° (Use of leaded gasoline will increase carbon and lead oxide deposits

and reduce valve life), Do not mix oil with gaso{ine, Purchase fuel in quantities that can be used within 30

days to assure fuel freshness,

IMPORTANT; WHEN OPERATING tNTEMPERATURES BELOW 32°F(0°C), USE FRESH, CLEAN WINTER GRADE

GASOLINE TO HELP INSURE GOOD COLD WEATHER

14 STARTING

OPERATmO

1,,u,=, i .................................. ..................

WARNING: Experience indicates that alcohol blended o fuels (called gasohol or using ethanol or methanol) can

attract moisture which leads to separation and formation of acids during storage. Acidic gas can damage the fuel o

system of an engine while in storage To avoid engine problems, the fuel system should be emptied before stor-

age of 30 days or tonger_ Drain the gas tank, start the o engine and let it run until the fuel Iines and carburetor are

empty. Use fresh fuel next season. See Storage Instruc- tions for additional information_ Never use engine or

carburetor cleaner products in the fuel tank or permanent damage may occur.

,_/!_ filler neck. Do not overfill. Wipe off any

'---,_. CAUTION: Fill to bottom 0f gas tank !

spilled oil or fuel. Do not store, spill or use gasoline near an open flame.

The attachments can be used during the engine warm-

up period after the transmission has been warmed up and may require the choke control be pulled out slightly

NOTE: If at a high altitude (above 3000 feet) or in cold

temperatures (below 32 F) the carburetor fuel mixture may

need to be adjusted for best engine performance. See "TO

ADJUST CARBURETOR" in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual.

PURGE TRANSM!SSION

=,H= ==

i,,,m ,= ,

H,,u,

PIace the motion control Iever in neutral. Release the parking brake and let the clutch/brake

slowly return to operating position., Allow one minute for transmission to warm up.

This can be done during the engine warm up

period..

TO START ENGINE (See Fig. 8)

When starting the engine for the first time or if the engine has run out of fuel, it wil! take extra cranking time to move fuel from the tank to the engine.

• Depress clutch/brake pedal and set parking brake. ° Place motion control lever in neutral (N) position

..- Move attachment clutch to "DISENGAGED" position..

, Move throttle control to fast (,f_) position o Pull choke control out for a cold engine start attempt.

For a warm engine start attempt the choke control may

not be needed.

Note: Before starting, read the warm and cold starting procedures below.

° Insert key into ignition and turn key clockwise to"START"

position and release key as soon as engine starts Do not run starter continuously for more than fifteen sec- onds per minute. If the engine does not start after several attempts, push choke control in, wait a few

minutes and try again. Ifengine stiil does not start, pull

the choke control out and retry.

WARM WEATHER STARTING (50° F and above) o When engine starts, slowly push choke control in until

the engine begins to run smoothly. If the engine starts to run roughly, pull the choke control out slightly for a

few seconds and then continue to push the control in slowly_

= The attachments and ground drive can now be used.. If

the engine does not accept the load restarttheengine and a low it to warm up for one minute using the choke

as described above.

COLD WEATHER STARTING (50° F and below)

o When engine starts, slowly push choke control in until

the engine begins to run smoothlyContinue to push the choke control in small steps aliowing the engine to

accept smarf changes in speed and load until the choke control is fully in. If the engine starts to run roughly, pull the choke control out slightly for a few seconds and then continue to push the control in

slowly. This may require an engine warm-up period from several seconds to several minutes, depending

on the temperature.

HYDROSTATIC TRANSMISSION WARM UP o Before driving the unit in cold weather, the transmis-

sion should be warmed up as follows:

o Be sure the tractor is on level ground.

CAUTION: Never engage or disengage

freewheel lever while the engine is run-

ning.

...... = =,,,,=,,,,,,,,, ,H, ,=

To ensure proper operation and performance, it is recom-

mended that the transmission be purged before operating

tractor for the first time. This procedure will remove any trapped air inside the transmission which may have devel- oped during shipping of your tractor. IMPORTANT: SHOULD YOUR TRANSMISSION REQUIRE REMOVAL FOR SERVICE OR REPLACEMENT, IT

SHOULD BE PURGED AFTER REINSTALLATION BEFORE OPERATING THE TRACTOR

, Place tractor safely on level surface with engine off and

parking brake set

- Disengage transmission by placing freewheel control in freewheeling position (See "TO TRANSPORT" in

this section of manual).

• Sitting in the tractor seat, start engine. After the engine

is running, move throttle control to slow (_) position.. With motion control lever in neutral (N) position, slowly

disengage clutch/brake pedal.

o Move motion control lever to full forward position and

hold for five (5) seconds.. Move lever to full reverse position and hold for five (5) seconds. Repeat this

procedure three (3) times.

NOTE: During this procedure there wif! be no movement of drive wheels_ The air isbeing removed from hydraulic drive

system. o Move motion control iever to neutral (N) position. Shut-

off engine and set parking brake.

o Engage transmission by placing freewheel control in

driving position (See 'TO TRANSPORT in this section of manual).

° Sitting in the tractor seat, start engine. After the engine

is running, move throttle control to half (1/2) speed. With motion control lever in neutral (N) position, slowly

disengage clutch/brake pedal..

o Slowly move motion control lever forward, after the

tractor moves approximately five (5) feet, slowly move motion control lever to reverse position. After the tractor moves approximately five (5) feet return the motion control lever to the neutral (N) position. Repeat this procedure with the motion control lever three (3)

times.

o Your tractor is now purged and now ready for normal

operation

OPERATJO

,,i, ,, ,i

MOWING TIPS

o Tire chains cannot be used when the mower housing is

attached to tractor,

• Mower should be properly leveled for best mowing performance. See "TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING" in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual.

. The left hand side of mower should be used for trim-

ming.

o Drive so that clippings are discharged onto the area

that has been cut, Have the cut area to the right of the tractor. This will result in a more even distribution of

clippings and more uniform cutting.

° When mowing targe areas, start by turning to the right

so that clippings will discharge away from shrubs, fences, driveways, etc. After one or two rounds, mow in the opposite direction making left hand turns until

finished (See Fig. 12A ).

- if grass is extremely tafl, it should be mowed twice to reduce load and possible fire hazard from dried clip- pings. Make first cut relatively high; the second to the desired height,

. Do not mow grass when it is wet, Wet grass will plug

mower and leave undesirable clumps. Allow grass to dry before mowing,

° Always operate engine at full throttle when mowing to

assure better mowing performance and proper dis- charge of material Regulate ground speed by select-

ing a low enough gear to give the mower cutting performanc e as well as the quality of cut desired,

. When operating attachments, select a ground speed

that will suit the terrain and give best performance of the attachment being used,,

, ,i i ,,,ll,lll,,,,,,N, i, i i.... ii, ,i,iii

MULCHING MOWING TIPS

IMPORTANT: FOR BEST PERFORMANCE, KEEP MOWER HOUSING FREE OF BUILT-UP GRASS AND TRASH,, CLEAN AFTER EACH USE.

• The special mulching blade will recut the grass clip- pings many times and reduce them in size so that as

they fall onto the lawn they will disperse into the grass and not be noticed. Also, the mulched grass wilt

biodegrade quickly to provide nutrients for the lawn. Always mulch with your highest engine (blade) speed

as this will provide the best recutting action of the blades

. Avoid cutting your lawn when it is wet, Wet grass tends

to form clumps and interferes with the mulching action° The best time to mow your lawn is the early afternoon.

At this time the grass has dried and the newly cut area will not be exposed to the direct sun.

o For best results, adjust the mower cutting height so that

the mower cuts off only the top one-third of the grass blades (See Fig,,t2B),, For extremely heavy mulching,

reduce your width of cut and mow slowly.

. Certain'types of grass and grass conditions may re-

quire that an area be mulched a second time to com-

pletely hide the clippings, When doing a second cut, mow across or perpendicular to the first cut path°

. Change your cutting pattern from week to week. Mow

north to south one week then change to east to west the next week. This will help prevent matting and graining

of the lawn,

MAX 113

FIG. 12B

FIG. 12A

,,i i .............................

MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE __ __,nJ__oy

FILL IN DATES

,Ull ii ,,111,11i i ,,,i,,11,,i,,,,i lU ,.Hill

CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES

REGULAR SERVICE ,_'_..._ _4__ £'?-_-_-_'_t-£°7_ ........

Check Brake Operation _' _' Check Tire Pressure _ 6/'

...... _/"_,_"_._" SEa V1c E DATES

T Check for Loose Fasteners _/ 1_7

R Sharpen/Replace Mower Blades 6/4

Lubrication

A Chart .... e .j 6##

iT Check Battery Leve!iRecharge t_6

'_0 Clean Battery and Terminals 6/ ' _ .........

_R Check Transaxle Cooling ....... 6/

Adjust Blade Belt(s) Tension .... 6,/s

Adjust Motion Drive Belt(s) Tension _fs Check Engine Oil Level 6/ _4 Change Engine Oil _'/ _2,3 6/

E Clean Air Filter ......... f_#'2

N ,,,,Clean Air Screefl 6/2 .......

G Inspect MuflledSparkArrester 6/

J Replace Oil Filter (If equipped) _.2

N Ciean Engine Cooling Fins _'2

Replace Spark Plug _ 6/ Replace Air Filter Paper Cartridge 6/2

Replace Fuel Filter 6/

1- Changemore oftenwhenoperaling undera heavy toador inhigh ambientlernpefalures

2 *Service moreoften whenoperating in dirty ordusty conditions 3 - If equippedwilh oil litter,change oilevery 50hours

4- Replaceblades more ofIenwhen mowingin sandysoil

5 - II equipped with adjustable system 6 - Not required it equipped wilh maintenance-free batlery

7 - Tighten |rent axte pivot bolt to 35 |I -Ibs maximum

Do not overtighten

GENERAL RECOMiVIENDATIONS

The warranty on this tractor does not cover items that have been subjected to operator abuse or negligence To

receive full value from the warranty, operator must maintain

tractor as instructed in this manual, Some adjustments will need to be made periodically to

properly maintain your tractor. All adjustments in the Service and Adjustments section of

this manual should be checked at least once each season, o Once a year you should replace the spark plug, clean

or replace air filter, and check blades and belts for wear, A new spark plug and clean air filter assure

proper air;fuel mixture and help your engine run better and last longer.

BEFORE EACH USE

o Check engine oil level o Check brake operation.

o Check tire pressure.. o Check for loose fasteners

LUBRICATION CHART

(_) SPINDLE ZERK ~_ _r,_ SPINDLE ZERK(_)

(_) FRONT WHEEL'__ ........ _['_"1 _ FRONT WHEEL (_)

BEARING ZERK _t "_ _ BEARING ZERK

ENGINE (_)

CLUTCH PIVOT(S)

(_ SAE 30 OR 10W30 MOTOR OIL (_) GENERAL PURPOSE (_) REFER TO CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES "ENGINE" SECTION

IMPORTANT: DO NOT OiL OR GREASE THE PIVOT POINTS WHICH HAVE SPECIAL NYLON BEARINGS VISCOUS LUBRI- CANTS WILL ATTRACT DUST AND DIRT THAT WILL SHORTEN

THE LIFE OF THE SELF-LUBRICATING BEARINGS, IF YOU

FEEL THEY MUST BE LUBRfOATED, USE ONLY A DRY, POW _

GREASE

17 DERED GRAPHITE TYPE LUBRICANT SPARINGLY

+ 39 hidden pages