Craftsman 917256561 Owner’s Manual

CROFI'X

MODEL NUMBER 917.256561 OWNER'SMANUAL

+Assembly

• Operation

• Customer Responsibilities

- Service and Adjustments +Repair Parts

CAUTION: Read and follow all safety rules and instructions before operating this equipment.

FOR CONSUMER ASSISTANCE HOT LINE, CALL THtS TOLL FREE NUMBER: 1-800-659-59t7

SAFETY RULES

Safe Operation Practices for Ride-On Mowers

iMPORTANT: THIS CUTTING MACHINE IS CAPABLE OF AMPUTATING HANDS AND FEET AND THROWING OBJECTS.

FAILURE TO OBSERVE THE FOLLOWING SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS COULD RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.

t. GENERAL OPERATION

- Read, understand, and follow all instructions in the manual and on the machine before starting.

• Only allow responsible adults, who are familiar with the instructions, to operate the machine.

- Clear the area of objects such as rocks, t6ys, wire; etc._ which could be picked up and thrown by the blade.

• Be sure the area is clear of other people before mewing, Stop machine if anyone enters the area.

• Never carry passengers. o Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely necessary. Always

look down and behind before and while hacking.

• Be aware of the mower discharge direction and do not point

it at anyone. Do not operate the mower without either the

entire grass catcher or the guard in place.

Slow down before turning.

= Never leave a running machine unattended. Always turn off

blades, set parking brake, stop engine, and remove keys before dismounting.

° Turn off blades when not mowing,

- Stop engine before removing grass catcher or unclogging

chute.

- Mow only in daylight or good artificial light,

• Do not operate the machine while under the influence of

alcohol or drugs.

• Watch for traffic when operating near or crossing roadways,

• Use extra care when loading or unToading the machine into

a trailer or truck.

I1. SLOPE OPERATION

Slopes are a major factor related to loss-of-control and tipover accidents, which can result in severe injury or death.

All slopes require extra caution. If you cannot back up the slope or if you feel uneasy on it, do not mow it.

DO:

o Mow up and down slopes, not across. = Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree limbs, etc.

• Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps. Uneven terrain could

overturn the machine. Tall grass can hide obstacles.

- Use slow speed. Choose a low gear so that you will not have

to stop or shift while on the slope.

Follow the manufacturer's recommendations for wheel

weights or counterweights to improve stability. Use extra care with grass catchers or other attachments.

These can change the stability of the machine.

Keep all movement on the slopes sfowand gradual Do not make sudden changes in speed or direction.

o Avoid starting or stopping on a slope. If tires lose traction,

disengage the blades and proceed slowly straight down the slope.

ill. CHILDREN

Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the presence of children. Children are often attracted to the

machine and the mowing activity. Never assume that children wii remain where you last saw them.

Keep children out of the mowing ar¢a and Under the watchful

care of another responsible adult.

= Be alert and _urn machine off if children enter the area

Before and when backing, took behind and down for small

children.

• Never carry children. They may fall off and be seriously injured or interfere with safe machine operation.

Never aItow children to ooerate the machine.

• Use extra care when approaching blind corners, shrubs, trees, or other objects that may obscure vision.

IV. SERVICE

- Use extra care in handling gasoline and other fuels. They are

flammable and vapors are e×ptosive.

USe only an approved container.

_lever remove gas cap or add fuel with the engine °unning. Allow engine to cool before refueling. Do not

smoke. Never refuel the machine indoors.

Never store the machine or fuel container inside where

there is an open flame, such as a water heater.

- Never run a machine inside a closed area. o Keep nuts and bolts, especially blade attachment bolts, tight

and keep equipment in good condition.

- Never tamper witi_ safety devices. Check their proper operation regularly.

- Keep machine free of grass, leaves, or other debris build-up. Clean oil or fuel spillage. Allow machine to cool before

storing.

= Stop and inspect the equipment if you strike an object.

Repair. if necessary, before restarting.

Never make adjustments or repairs with the engine running.

• Grass catcher components are subject to wear, damage, and deterioration, which could expose moving parts or allow objects to be thrown. -requently check components and replace with manufacturer's recommended parts, when nec-

essary. Mower blades are sharp and can cut. Wrap the blade(s) or

wear gloves, and use extra caution when servicing them.

Check brake operation frequently. Adjust and service as required.

I A Look for this symbol to point out ira- i I A A portent safety precautions. It means I

An CAUTION!!! BECOMEALERT!t! YOUR

• Do not turn on slopes unless necessary, and then, turn slowly and gradually downhill, if possible.

• Do not mow near drop-offs, ditches, or embankments. The mower could suddenly turn over if a wheel is over the edge

of a cliff or ditch, or if an edge caves in.

o Do not mow on wet grass. Reduced traction could cause

sliding.

= Do not try to stabilize the roach ine by putting you rfoot on the

ground.

• Do not use grass catcher on steep slopes.

CAUTION: Always disconnect spark plug wire and place wire wh ere it cannot contact

spark plug in order to prevent accidental starting when setting up, transporting,

adjusting or making repairs.

& WARNING A

The engine exhaust from this product con- tains chemicals known to the State of Califor-

nia to cause cancer, birth defects, or other

reproductive harm. •

CONGRATULATIONS on your purchase of a Sears Tractor. It has been designed, engineered and manufac-

tured to give you the best possible dependability and performance.

Should you experience any problem you cannot easily

remedy, please contact your nearest Sears Authorized Service Center/DepartmenL We have competent, well- trained technicians and the proper tools to service or repair

this tractor_ Please read and retain this manual. The instructions will

enable you to assemble and maintain your tractor properly. Always observe the "SAFETY RULES".

MODEL NUMBER 917.25656! SERIAL NUMBER

DATE OF PURCHASE

THE MODELAND SERIAL NUMBERSWtLL BE FOUND ON A PLATE UNDER THE SEAT. YOU SHOULD RECORD BOTH SERIAL NUMBER AND

DATE OF PURCHASE AND KEEP IN A SAFE PLACE FOR FUTURE REFERENCE.

MAINTENANCE AGREEMENT

A Sears Maintenance Agreement is available on this prod-

uct. Contact your nearest Sears store for details.

CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES

Read and observe the safety rules,

Follow a regular schedule inmaintaining, caring for and using your tractor.

o Folfow the instructions under "Customer Responsibilities"

and "Storage" sections of this owner's manual. WARNING: This tractor is equipped with an internal combustion engine and should not be used on or near any

ummproved forest-covered, brush-covered or grass-cow

ered land unless the engine's exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrester meeting applicable local or state laws

(if any). If a spark arrester is used, it should be maintained

n effective working'order by the operator.

PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS

HORSEPOWER: 19.0

GASOLINE CAPACITY 3_5GALLONS AND TYPE: UNLEADED REGULAR

O(L TYPE (API-SF/SG): SAE 30 (above 32°F)

SAE 5W-30 (below 32°F)

OIL CAPACITY: 3.0 PINTS

SPARK PLUG: CHAMPION RJ-19LM (GAP: .030 ) STD36t458

VALVE CLEARANCE: INTAKE: ,004" - .006"

EXHAUST: .007" - .009'

GROUND SPEED (MPH): FORWARD:

_st 1.13

2rid 1.44 3rd 2.33

4th 3.50 5th 4.46

6th 5.69

qEVERSE: 1.75

TIRE PRESSURE: FRONT: 14 PSI

REAR: 10 PSI '°

CHARGING SYSTEM: 3 AMPS BATTERY

5 AMPS HEADLIGHTS

BATTERY: AMP/HR: 30

MIN. CCA: 240 CASE SIZE: UIR

BLADE BOLT TORQUE: 30-35 FT. LBS.

In the state of California the above is required bylaw.

(Section 4442 of the Catifornra Public Resources Code): Other states may have simUar laws. Federal laws apply on

federal lands. A spark arrester for the muffler is available

through your nearest Sears Authorized Service Center/

Department (See REPAIR PARTS section of this manual).

LIMITED TWO YEAR WARRANTY ON CRAFTSMAN RIDING EQUIPMENT

For two (2) years from the date of purchase, if this Craftsman Riding Equipment is maintained, lubricated and tuned up according to the instructions in the owner's manual, Sears will reeair or reo(ace, free of charge, any parts found ;o oe defective in material or

workmanship,

This Warranty does not cover:

Expendable items which become worn during normal use, such as blades, spark plugs, air cleaners, belts, etc,

= Tire replacement or repair caused by punctures from outside objects, such as nails, thorns, stumps, or glass.

= Repairs necessary because of operator abuse, negligence, improper storage or accident or the failure to maintain the

equipment according to the instructions contained in the owner's manual

* Riding equipment used for commercia! or rental 3urposes,

LIMITED 90 DAY WARRANTY ON BATTERY

For ninety (90) days from date of ourchase, if any battery included with this riding equipment proves defective in materia) or

_w_rkma p_h_tma_.r4est_g4:4e4e- .r_Jaes4l:_,_batte_i.LLn _barg_ a_s_i_Lr_p_ac_tb_a_te_ne_eha,r_ e_

IN-HOME WARRANTY SERVtCE ON YOUR CRAFTSMAN RIDING EQUIPMENT 1S AVA(LABLE AT NO-CHARGE FOR 30 DAYS FROM THE DATE OF PURCHASE. PLEASE CONTACT YOUR NEAREST SERVICE CENTER. AFTER 30 DAYS FROM

THE DATE OF PURCHASE, WARRANTY SERVICE 1SAVAILABLE BY TAKING YOUR CRAFTSMAN RIDING EQUIPMENT TO YOUR NEAREST SEARS SERVICE CENTER. (IN-HOME WARRANTY SERVICE WILL STILL BE AVAILABLE AFTER 30 DAYS"

FROM THE DATE OF PURCHASE BUT A STANDARD TRIP CHARGE WILL APPLY,) THIS WARRANTY APPLIES ONLY WHILE THIS PRODUCT IS (N THE UNTIED STATES. This Warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which may vary from state to state.

SEARS, ROEBUCK AND CO., D/817 WA, HOFFMAN ESTATES, IL 60179

TABLE OF CONTENTS

SAFETY RULES ............. ............................................... 2

PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS ............................. ......... 3

CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES .................... .3, 15-18

WARRANTY .................................................................. 3

TRACTOR ACCESSORIES .......................................... 5

ASSEMBLY ............................................................... 7-9

OPERATION .......................................................... 10-14

MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE ..................................... 15

SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS ........................... 19-24

STORAGE ................ ....., .......... ................................... 25

TROUBLESHOOTING ........................................... 26-27

REPAIR PARTS - TRACTOR ............... ......... ;....... 30-47

REPAIR PARTS * ENGINE .................................... 48-53

PARTS ORDERING/SERVICE ............... BACK COVER

INDEX

Accessories ........................................... 5

Adjustments:

Brake ............................................ 21

Carburetor .................................... 24

Mower

Front-To-Back ........................ 20

Side-To_Side ........................... 20

Throttle Control Cable .................. 23

Air Filter- Engine ............................. 17-18

Air Screen_ Engme .............................. 18

Assembly ............................................ 7-9

Battery:

Charging ........................................ 8

Cleaning ....................................... 17

Starting with Weak Battery .......... 22

Storage ........................................ 25

Terminals ..................................... 17

Belt:

Motion Drive

Removal/Replacement ........... 21

Mower Blade(s)

Removal/Replacement ........... 21

Blade:

Sharpening .................................. 16

Replacement ................................ 16

Brake Adjustment ................................ 21

Carburetor Adjustment ........................ 24

Controls, Tractor ................................. 1t

Customer Responsibilities ............. 15-! 8

Engine:

Air Filter ............................... 17-18

Air Screen, Engine ................... 18

Cooling =ins. Engine ................ 18

Engine Oil .............................. 17

Fuel Filter ................................. 18

Spark Plug(s) ........................... 18

Tractor:

Battery ..................................... 17 Mowing Tips ........................................ t4 _ Trouble Shqo.t.iO.qoCba_..............._ 26-27 ..................

BI-a-d6........................................ TB----_Td_-.:__ Transaxle ............................................. 17

Lubrication Chart ..................... !5 Spark Arrester ........................... 3,40

Maintenance Schedule ............ ! 5

Tire Care .......................... 8,16,22

Transaxle ................................. 17

Cutting Height, Mower ........................ !2

Electrical:

Interlocks and Relays .................. 23

Schematic ................................... 29

Wiring Diagram ............................ 30

Engine:

Air Filter ........................................ 18

Air Screen .................................... 18

Cooling Fins, Engine .................... 18

Oil Change .................................. 17

Oil Level .................................. 13,17

Oil Type ........................................ 17

Preparation .................................. 13

Repair Parts ............................ 30-47

Starting ......................................... 14

Storage .................................. : ..... 25

Fitter:

Air Filter................................... 17-18

Fuel ......................................... 17-18

Fuel:

Type ............................................. 13

Storage ........................................ 25

Fuse .................................................. 23

Hood Removal!fnstallation .................. 23

Leveling Mower Deck .......................... 20

Lubrication:

Chart ............................................ 15

Maintenance Schedule ....................... 15

Mower:

Adjustment, Front-to-Back ........... 20

Adjustment, Side-to-Side ............. 20

Blade Sharpening ....................... 16

Blade Replacement ..................... 16

Cutting Height .............................. 12

Installation .................................... 19

Operation ..................................... 13

Removal ....................................... 19

Oil:

Cold Weather Conditions ........ 13,17

Engine ..................................... 13,17

Storage ........................................ 25

Operation ....................................... 10-14

Operating Mower ................................ 13

Options:

Accessories ................................. 5

Spark Arrester ........................... 3.40

Parking Brake .................................... 12

Parts Bag ........................................... 6

Parts, Replacement!Repair ............. 30-47

Product Specifications .......................... 3

Repair Parts ................................... 30-47

Safety Rules .......................................... 2

Seat ................................................. :..... 8

Service and Adjustments ............... 19-24

Carburetor .................................... 24

Fuse ................................ _............ 23

Hood Removal/Installation ............ 23

Motion Drive Belt

Rein 3vaVRe;placement ....i.....'. 21

Mower Belt(s)

Removal/Replacement ........... 21

Mower Adjustment

Front-to-Back .......................... 20

Side4o-Side ............................ 20

Mower Removal ........................... 19

Tire Care .............................. 8,16,22

Slope Guide Sheet .............................. 55

Spark Plug(s) ...................................... 18

Specifications ........................................ 3

Starting the Engine ........................ 13-14

Steering Wheel ................................ 7,22

Stopping the Tractor ........................... 12

Storage ................................................ 25

Throttle Control Cable Adjustment ...... 23

Tires ............................................ 8,16,22

Warranty ................................................ 3"

Wiring Diagram ................................... 29

Wiring Schematic ................................ 30

................................... i i

ACCESSO

These accessories and attachments were available through most Sears retail outlets and service centers when the tractor was purchased. Most Sears stores can order these items for you when you provide the model number of your tractor.

ENGINE

SPARK PLUG GAS CAN

ENGINE OIL

FUEL STABILIZER AIR FILTER

ATTACHMENTS

MAINTENANCE

BLADES 1 BELTS

PERFORMANCE

Sears offers awide variety of attachments thatfit :/ourtractor. Many of these are listed below with brief explanations of how they can help you. This list was current at the time of publication; however, it may change in future years - more attachments may be added changes

may be made in these attachments, or some may no longer be available or fit your model. Contact your nearest Sears store for the accessorms and attachments that are available for your tractor.

Most of these attachments do not require additional hitches or conversion kits _those that do are indicated) and are designed for easy attaching and detaching.

AERATOR promotes deep root growth for a healthy lawn. Ta- pered 2.5-inch steel spikes mounted on 10-inch diameter discs

puncture holes in soil at close intervals to let moisture soak in. Steel weight tray for increased penetration.

BAGGER lets you collect grass clippings and leaves for a healthier, heater looking lawn. Two Permanex containers hold

30-gallon plastic bags. BUMPER protects front end of tractor from damage.

CARTS make hauling easy. Variety of s=zes available, ofus accessories such as side panel kits, tool caddy, cart cover.

protective mat and dolly. CORING AERATOR takes small pJugs out of soil to allow mois-

ture and nutrients to reach grass roots. 36-incl_ swath. 24

hardened steet coring tips. 150 ib. capacity weight tray. EASY OIL DRAIN VALVE makes oil changes easier, faster.

FRONT NOSE ROLLER canters infront of mower deck to reduce

chances of "scalping" on uneven terrain.

GANG HITCH lets you tow 2 or 3 pu!l*behind attachments atence, such as sweepers, dethatchers, aerators (net for use with rollers, carts or other heavy attachments).

GAUGE WHEELS on both sides of the mower deck reduce chances of"scalping" on uneven terrain. For mower decks net so

equipped. MULCH RAKFJDETHATCHER loosens soil and flips thatch and

matted leaves to lawn surface for easy pickup. Twenty spring tine teeth. Usefultopreparebareareasforseeding. Availablefor front

or rear mounting. HiGH PERFORMANCE REEL-ACTION SPRING TINE DETHATCHER covers 36-inch wide path and

tosses thatch into large hopper, Mounts behind tractor.

MULCHING CLOSE-OUT PLATE KIT, once installed, lets you mulch, discharge or bag clippings (bagger optienaf) without changing blades. For models not equipped as 3-in-1 Convertible

..... mowers _.___e_e.._'='MQWEE{_..in._ther_Be I_ss.wi_dshietd._it hJ_an__-ip_ r_

manual. ! 2-volt amber caution light for mounting on cab top. RAMP TOPS AND FEET let you load and unload tractor from a

pickup truck. Use with 2 x 8 or 2 x 10 [umber. ROLLER for smoother tawn surface. 36-inch wide, !8-inch

diameterwater*tightdrum holdsupto3901bs, of weight, Rounded edges prevent harm to turf. Adjustable scraper automatically

cleans drum,

SNOW BLADE for snow removal only. 14-inch high, 48-inch wide blade clears 42-inch path when angled left or right. Raises, lowers with side lever, Adjustable skids; replaceable, reversible scraper bar. (Use with tire chains and wheel weights and/or rear drawbar weight.)

SNOWTHROWER has 40-inch swath, Drum-type auger handles powdery and wet/heavy snow, Mounts easily with simple pin

arrangement. Discharge chute adjusts from tractor seat. 6-inch diameter spout discharges snow 10 to 50 feet. Lift controlled at

tractor seat. (Use with chains and wheel weights and/or rear drawbar weight.)

SPRAYERS use 12_volt DC efectric motor that connects-to thee tractor battery or other 12-volt source, includes booms for

automatic spraying and hand held wand for spot spraying. Wand has adjustable spray pattern. For applying herbicides, insecti-

cides, fungicides and liquid fertilizers. SPREADEPJSEEDERS make seeding, fertilizing, and weed kiil-

!ng easy. Broadcast spreaders are also useful for granular de- icers and sand.

SWEEPERS let you collect grass clippings and leaves. TILLER has 5 hp engine and 36-inch swath to prepare seed beds.

cultivate and compost garden residue. Tiller has its own built-in

liftand depth control system and does NOT require a sleeve hitch,

Fits any lawn, yard or garden tractor, Simply hook up to the tractor

drawbar and got Optional accessories convert unit for dethatching, aerating, hilling...without tools.

TIRE CHAINS are heavy duty; closely spaced extra-large cross

links give smooth ride, outstanding traction.

TRACTOR CAB has heavy duty vinyl fabric over tubular steel frame, ABS plastic top; clear plastic windshield offers 360 degree

visibility. Hinged metal doors with catch. Keeps operator warm and dry, Remove vinyl sides and windshields for use as sun protector in summer. Optional accessories include: tinted/

VACS for powerful collection of heavy grass clippings and leaves. Optional wand attachment to pick up debris in hard-to-reach

places. VAC/CHtPPER includes a chipper-shredcl'e_" " " "_

WEIGHT BRACKET for drawbar for snow remova! appl_catlons.

Uses (1) 55 Ib. weight.

WHEEL WEIGHTS for rear wheels provide needed traction for

snow removal or dozing heavy materials.

,, , • .............

CONTENTS OF HA

Parts Bag contents shown full size

(1) Locknut 3/8-24

(1) Hex Bolt 5/16:,18 x 1-1/4

(1) Shoulder Bolt

5/16-18

(t) Locknut 5/16-18

(1) Hex Bolt 1/2-13x 1

.......................... :1, i1,, ! i iii

(1) Large

Flat Washer

PACK

Parts packed separately in carton

• 'Plate

_ Mulcher

Seat

Steering

Wheel

Steering

Boot

Parts Bag

Cassette

Manual

(i) Washer

17/32 x 1-3/16 x 12

Gauge

Lock Washer 1/2

Screws #10 x 5/8 (2) Lock Washers #1_

0 (2) Weld Nuts #!0 L_

(2) Hex Bolts f_-_--\ /_

1/4-20x3/4 _ _ 1

(2) Washers _1_ _ _/

9/32 x 5/8 x 16 Gauge "_'_(2) Lock WaShers 1/4

Parts bagcontents not shown full size

/f-_-\ .

_' (2) Gauge (2) Shoulder (2) Washers 3/8

Bolts x 7/8 x 14 Gauge

_ Steering

E¸ ,_

Slope Sheet

Wheel

Adapter

Assembiys

Wheels

Q(2) Center-

lock Nuts

(2) Keys

_f" "_ Steering Wheel

c::zz_ Insert

Steering Extension

Shaft

ASSEMBLY

Your new tractor has been assembled at the factory with exception of those parts left unassembled for shipping purposes. To ensure safe and proper operation of your tractor, all parts and hardware you assemble must be tightened securely. Use

the correct tools as necessary to insure proper tightness.

TOOLS REQUIRED FOR ASSEMBLY

A socket wrench set will make assembly easier. Standard wrench sizes are listed.

(1) 5/16"wrench (1) 9/16"-wrench (2) 7/t6" wrenches (1) Phillips screwdriver (2) 1/2" wrenches Utility knife

(!) 3/4" wrench Tire pressure gauge (1) 3/4" socket with drive ratchet

When right and left hand is mentioned n this manual, t

means when you are in the operating position (seated

behind the steering wheel).

TO REMOVE TRACTOR FROM CARTON

UNPACK CARTON

= Remove all accessible loose _arts and parts cartons

from carton (See page 6).

- Cut, from top to bottom, along lines on all four corners of carton, and lay panels flat.

o Check for any additional loose parts or cartons and

remove.

'_ 3_-24 LOCKNUT

L'_3 LARGE FLAT

STEERING ---""----_--_ '_" '

WHEEL

ADAPTER

- . .... r

INSERT

WASHER

EXTENSION SHAFT

5/16 HEX BOLT

BEFORE ROLLING TRACTOR OFF SKID

ATTACH STEERING WHEEL (See Fig. 1)

ASSEMBLE EXTENSION SHAFT AND BOOT * Slide extension shaft onto lower steering shaft. Align

mounting holes in extention and lower shafts and install 5/16 hex bolt and locknut. Tighten securely.

IMPORTANT: TIGHTEN BOLT AND NUT SECURELY TO 18-22 FT. LBS TORQUE.

- Piace tabs of steering boot over tab slots in dash and push down to secure.

INSTALL STEERING WHEEL

- Position front wheels of the tractor so they are pointing straight forward.

° Slidesteeringwheeiadapterontosteeringshaftexten-

SlOn.

- Position steering wheel and sleeve assembly so cross bars are horizontal (left to right) and slide onto adapter.

, Assemble large flat washer and 3/8-24 locknut and

tighten securely,

, Snap steering wheel insert into center of steering

wheel.

.............!___emo_veprQtect ve plastic from _r__ ro_J&o_3_._L&gritl

IMPORTANT: CHECK FOR AND REMOVE ANY STAPLES IN SKID TH AT MAY PUNCTURE TIRES WHERE TRACTOR IS TO ROLL OFF SKID.

5116LOCKNUT jJ ._ _ _..

LOWER - _ -

STEERING "-.." -. _ t,- SHAFT """ "-C,_-_

FIG. 1

TO ROLL TRACTOR OFF SKiD (See Opera- tion section for location and function of con-

trols)

° Press lift]everplunger and raise attachment lift Iever to

its highest position.

, Release parking brake by depressing clutch/brake

pedal.

- Place gearshift lever in neutral (N) position. ° Roll tractor backwards off skid

- Remove banding holding discharge guard up against

_Psetef_ ..........

CONNECT BATTERY (See Fig, 2) _ _ . .

CAUTION: Do not short battery termi- nals. Before connecting battery, re-

bands, rings, etc. move meta! bracelets, wristwatch

Positive terminal must be connected first to prevent sparking from acciden-

tal grounding.

= r .........

ASSEMBLY

• 8

Lift hood to raised position.

Open terminal access doors, remove terminal protec- tive caps and discard.

+ If this battery is put into service after month and year

indicated on rabei (label located between terminals)

charge battery for minimum of one hour at 6-10 amps+

+ First connect RED battery cable to positive(+) battery

terminal with hex bolt, fiat washer, lock washer and hex

nut as shown. Tighten securely.

- Connect BLACKgrounding cable to negative (-) battery terminal with remaining hex bolt, fiat washer, lock

washer and hex nut. Tighten securely.

+ Close terminal access doors. Use terminal access doors for:

• Inspection for secure confections (to tighten hard- ware).

+ Inspection for corrosion. ° Testing battery.

- Jumping (if required).

= Periodic charging,

DISCARD HEX NUT TERMINAL

PROTECTIVE CAPS _.

TERMINAL *" ACCESS

DOOR

+J+

LOCK WASHER

POSITIVE

(RED) CABLE

NEGATIVE (BLACK) CABLE

FIG. 2

iNSTALL SEAT (See Fig, 3)

Adjust seat before tightening adjustment bolt. + Remove cardboard packing on seat pan.

+ Place seat on seat pan and assemble shoutder bolt. , Assemble adjustment bott, lockwasher and flat washer

loosely. Do not tighten, = Tighten shoulder bolt securely. + Lower seat into operating position and sit on seat,

SEAT

FLAT

HEX

BOLT

Slide seat until a Comfortable position isreached which allows you to press clutch/brake pedal all the way

down. Get off seat without mov+ng its adjusted oosition.

Raise seat and tighten adjustment bott securely.

CHECK TIRE PRESSURE

The tires on your tractor Were overinflated at the factory for shipping purposes. Correct tire pressure is _mportant for

best cutting performance. = Reduce tire pressure to PSI shown fn "PRODUCT

SPECIFICATIONS" on page 3 of this manual

CHECK DECK LEVELNESS For best cutting results, mower housing should be properly

leveled. See "TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING" in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual.

CHECK FOR PROPER POSITION OF ALL

BELTS

See the figures that are shown for replacing motion and mower btade drive belts in the Service and Adjustments

section of this manual. Verify that the belts are routed correctly.

CHECK BRAKE SYSTEM

After you learn how to operate your tractor, check to see that the brake is properly adjusted. See '+TO ADJUST

BRAKE" in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual.

ASSEMBLE GAUGE WHEELS TO MOWER DECK (See Fig. 4)

Assemble gauge wheels with tractor on a flat level surface. + Adjust mower to desired cutting height (See "TO AD+

JUST MOWER CUTTING HEIGHT" in the Operation section of this manual).

+ With mower in desired height of cut position, gauge

wheels should be assembled so they are slightly off the

ground. Install gauge wheel in appropriate hole with shoulder bolt, 3/8 washer and 3/8-16 Iocknut and

tighten securely.

Repeat for opposite side installing gauge wheel in same adjustment hole,

GAUGE WHEEL \ MOUNTING

BRACKET

ggO LDER

BOLT

"°_LARGE FLAT

WASHER

LOCK WASHER

FiG+3

LOCKNUT

318WASHER _

BOLT

GAUGE WHEEL

FIG. 4

ASSEMBLY

INSTALL MULCHER PLATE

(See Figs. 5 and=6)

= Install two latch hooks to mulcher plate using screw,

washer, lock washer, and weld nut as shown.

NOTE: Pre-assemble weld nut to latch hook by inserting

weld nut from the top with hook pointing down,

• Tighte n hardware securely, . Raise and hold deflector shield in upright position.

- Place front of mulcher plate over front of mowerdeck opening and slide i'nto place, as shown.

• Hook front latch into hole on front of mower deck.

- Hook rear latch into hole on back of mower deck.

CAUTION: Do not remove discharge

guard when attaching mulcher plate

guard from mower. Raise and hold

and allow it to rest on plate while in operation.

TO CONVERT TO BAGGING OR DISCHARGING

Simply remove mulcher plate and store in a safe place. Your mower is now ready for discharging or installation of

optional grass catcher accessory.

WASHER

MULCHER

PLATE

WELD NUT / FROM THE TOP / \

LOCK X

WASHER

SCREW

_>"'_SCREW

-/_\ DOWN

i'_LOCK

WASHER

F=TG.5

WASHER

HOOK POINTS

HOOK

_NELD

NUT

DEFLECTOR SHIELD

HOOKS

FIG. 6

CHECKLIST

BEFORE YOU OPERATE AND ENJOY YOUR NEW TRACTOR, WE WISH TO ASSURE THAT YOU RECEIVE

THE BEST PERFORMANCE AND SATISFACTION FROM

THIS QUALITY PRODUCT.

PLEASE REVIEW THE FOLLOWING CHECKLIST: ¢ All assembly instructions have been completed.

¢' No remaining loose parts in carton.

¢" Batteryis properly prepared and charged. (Minimum

1 hour at 6 amps).

¢ Seat is adjusted comfortably and tightened securely.

v" All tires are properly inflated. (For shipping purposes,

the tires were overinflated at the factory),

¢" Be sure mower deck is properly leveled side-to-side/

front-to-rear for best cutting results. (Tires must be properly inflated for leveling).

¢ Check mower and drive belts, Be sure they are routed

properly around pulleys and inside all belt keepers.

,/ Check wiring, See that all connections are still secure

and wires are properly clamped,

WHILE LEARNING HOW TO USE YOUR TRACTOR, PAY EXTRA ATTENTION TO THE FOLLOWING IMPORTANT ITEMS:

¢" Engine oil _sa_ proper level. ,,/_.uef-.$ank=is=f, illed=wi_h-4resh-_-le_a_,regu.ta,r=ualeaded=-

gasoline.

¢' Become familiar with all controls - their location and

function. Operate them before you starttheengine:.

¢' Be sure brake system is n safe operating condition.

OPERATION

These symbols may appear on your tractor or in literature supplied with the product. Learn and understand their meaning.

BATTERY CAUTION OR REVERSE FORWARD FAST SLOW

WARNING

ENGINE ON ENGINE OFF OIL PRESSURE CLUTCH LIGHTS ON LIGHTS OFF

FUEL CHOKE MOWER HEIGHT

R N H

REVERSE NEUTRAL

MOWER LIFT

ATTACHMENT

CLUTCH ENGAGED

DIFFERENTIAL PARKING BRAKE UNLOCKED

LOCK LOCKED

HIGH LOW

ATTACHMENT

CLUTCH DISENGAGED

PARKING BRAKE

IGNITION

DANGER, KEEP HANDS AND FEET AwAY

HYDROSTATIC FREE WHEEL

(Hydro Models only)

•10

' _--,L

OPERATION

KNOW YOUR TRACTOR

READ THIS OWNER'S MANUAL AND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING YOUR TRACTOR

Compare the illustrations with your tractor to familiarize yourself with the locations of various controls and adjustments. Save

this manual for future reference.

IGNITION

ATTACHMENT CLUTCH LEVER

/ /

SWITCH

L.IGHT SWITCH

POSITRON

LIFT LEVER PLUNGER

ATTACHMENT LIFT LEVER

CLUTCH/BRAKE

PEDAL

THROTTLE CONTROL

HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT

KNOB

Our tractors conform to the safety standards of the American National Standards Institute.

THROTTLE CONTROL: Used for starting and controlling

engine speed. CHOKE CONTROL: Used for starting a cold engine.

the tractor and starting the engine.

HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT KNOB: Used to adjust the mower

cutting height. IGNITION SWITCH: Used for starting and stopping the

engine.

LIGHT SWITCH: Turns the headlights on and off.

AMMETER: indicates charging (+) or discharging (-) of battery.

PARKING BRAKE LEVER

GEARSHIFT

FIG. 7

ATTACHMENT CLUTCH LEVER: Used to engage the

mower blades, or other attachments mounted to your

tractor,

LIFT LEVER PLUNGER: Used to release attachment lift lever when changing its position,

ATTACHMENT LIFT LEVER: Used to raise and Lowerthe mower deck or other attachments mounted to your.tracto;. _,

PARKING BRAKE LEVER: Locks Clutch!Brake Pedal ir_t0

the brake position.

GEARSHIFT LEVER: Selects the speed and direction of

tractor.

OPERATION

The operation of any tractor can result in foreign objects thrown into the eyes, which can result in severe eye damage. Always wear safety glasses or eye shields while operating your tractor or performing any adjustments or repairs. We recommend a

wide vision safety mask over the spectacles or standard safety glasses.

HOW TO USE YOUR TRACTOR

TO SET PARKING BRAKE (See Fig. 8)

Your tractor isequipped with an operator presence sensing switch. When engine _s running, any attempt 0y the

operator to leave the seat without first setting the parking brake will shut off the engine.

• Depress clutch/brake pedal into full "BRAKE" position and hold.

• Place parking brake lever in" ENGAGED" position and

release pressu re from clutch/brake pedal, Pedalshould remain in "BRAKE" position. Make sure parking brake

will hold tractor secure.

CHOKE "ENGAGED" POSITION

CONTROL

THROTTLE "ENGAGED"

CONTROL

POSITION POSITION

CLUTCH/BRAKE HEIGHT PEDAL"DRIVE" ADJUSTMENT

POSITION KNOB

STOPPING (See Fig. 8)

MOWER BLADES - = Move attachment clutch lever to "DISENGAGED" po-

sition.

GROUND DRtVE -

• Depress clutch/brake pedal into full "BRAKE" position.

= Move gearshift lever to neutral (N) position.

..... EN@fNE -

• Move throttle control to slow (,,a_) position.

NOTE: Failure to move throttle control to sfow (._) position and allowing engine to idle before stopping may

cause engine to "backfire",

• Turn ignition key to "OFF" position and remove key, Always remove key when leaving tractor to prevent

unauthorized use.

• Never use choke to stop engine.

NOTE: Under certain conditions when tractor is standing idle with the engine running, hot engine exhaust gases may

cause "browning" of grass. To etiminate this possibility, always stop engine when stopping tractor on grass areas. 12

ATTACHMENT CLUTCH LEVER

IGNITION KEY

/"DISENGAGED"

\ POSITION

"_SENGAGED"

GEARSHIFT LEVER

FiG. 8

CAUTION: 'Always stop tractor com- pletely, as described above, before leav-

ing the operator's position; to empty

grass catcher, etc.

TO USE THROTTLE CONTROL (See Fig, 8)

Always operate engine at full throttle,

• Operating engine at less than full throttle reduces the battery charging rate.

= Full throttle offers the best bagging and mower perfor-

mance.

TO USE CHOKE CONTROL (See Fig. 8)

Use choke control whenever you are starting a coid engine, Do not use to start a warm engine.

= To engage choke control, pull knob out. Slowly push

knob in to disengage.

TO MOVE FORWARD AND BACKWARD

(See Fig. 8)

The direction and speed of movement iscontrolled by the gearshift lever.. -

• Start tractor with clutch/brake pedaf depressed and gearshift lever in neutral (N) position.

- Move gearshift lever to desired position.

- Slowly release c{utch/brake pedal to start movement.

IMPORTANT: BRING TRACTOR TO A COMPLETE STOP

BEFORE SHIFTING OR CHANGING GEARS. FAILURE TO DO SO WILL SHORTEN THE USEFUL LIFE OF YOUR TRANSAXLE.

TO ADJUST MOWER CUTTING HEIGHT

(See Fig. 8)

The cutting height is controlled by turning the height adjust-

ment knob in desired direction.

• Turn knob clockwise (_) to raise cutting height.

° Turn knob counterclockwise (_-_)to lower cutting

height.

The cutting height range is approximately 1-1/2" to 4", The

heights are measured from the ground to the blade tip with

and may vary depending upon soil conditions, height of

grass and types of grass being mowed.

• The average lawn should be cut to approxinia_ly2-112_ ....

inches during the cool season and to over :3 inches '- during hot months. For heaJthier and better looking

lawns, mow often and after moderate growth.

• For best cutting performance, grass over B inches in

height should be mowed twice. Make the first cut relatively high; the second to desired height.

OPERATION

TO OPERATE MOWER (See Fig. 9)

Your tractor isequipped with an operator presence sensing switch. Any attempt by the operator to leave the seat with

the engine running and the attachment clutch engaged will shut off the engine.

• Select desired heigtlt of cut

- Lower mower with attachment lift control

• Start mower blades by engaging attachment clutch

control.

• TO STOP MOWER BLADES - disengage attachment clutch control.

without either the entire grass catcher,

CAUTION: Do not operate the mower

on mowers so equipped, or the dis- charge guard in place.

ATTACHMENT

CLUTCH LEVER

"DISENGAGED" /

POSITION \

ATTACHMENT CLUTCH LEVER

"ENGAGED" POSITION

LIFT LEVER

"HIGHEST"

POSITION

- To restart movement, slowly release parking brake and clutch/brake pedal.

- Make atl turns stowly.

TO TRANSPORT

- Raise attachment lift to high.est pos!tion with attach-

ment lift control

, When pushing or towing your tractor, be sure gearshift

lever is in neutral (N) position,

• Do not push or tow tractor at more than five (5) MPH. NOTE: To protect hood from damage when transporting

your tractor on a truck or a trailer, be sure hood is closed and secured to tractor. Use an appropriate means of tying

hood to tractor (rope, cord, etc.).

BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE

CHECK ENGINE OIL LEVEL (See Fig. 15)

- The engine inyour tractor has been shipped; from the

factory, already filled with summer weight oil.

- Check engine oil with tractor on level ground.

. Remove oil fill cap/dipstick and wipe clean, reinsert the

d pstick an_ screw cap tight, wait for a few seconds, remove and read oil level. If necessary, add oil until

"FULL" mark on dipstick is reached. Do not overfill.

. For cold weather operation you should change oif for

easier starting (See "OIL VISCOSITY CHART" in the Customer Responsibilities section of this manual), -

• To change engine oil, see the Customer Responsibili- ties section in this manual.

GUARD

FIG. 9

TO OPERATE ON HILLS

Choose the slowest speed before starting up or down hills.

Avoid stopping or changtng speec on hills.

If slowing is necessary, move throttle control lever to slower position.

If stopping is absolutely necessary, push clutch/brake pedal quickly to brake position and engage parking

brake. Move gearshift lever to 1st gear. Be sure you nave

allowed room for tractor to roll slightly as you restart movement.

ADD GASOLINE

- Fill fuel tank. Use fresh, clean, regular unleaded gasoline with a minimum of 87 octane. (Use of leaded

gasotine will increase carbon and lead oxide deposits and reduce valve life). Do not mix oil with gasoline.

Purchase fuel in quantities that can be used within 30

days to assure fuel freshness.

IMPORTANT: WHEN OPERATING IN TEMPERATURES

BELOW 32°F(0°C), USE FRESH. CLEAN WINTER GRADE

GASOLINE TO HELP INSURE GOOD COLD WEATHER STARTING.

WARNING: Experience indicates that alcohol blended fuels (called gasohol or using ethanol or methanol) can

attract moisture which leadsto separation and formation of acids during storage. Acidic gas can damage the fuel

system of an engine while in storage. To avoid en_ age of 30 days or fonger. Drain the gas tank. start the

engine and let it run until the fuel lines and carburetor are

empty. Use fresh fuel next season. See Stora;ge lnsti'q(_:

tions for additional information. Never use engine or

carburetor cleaner products in the fuel tank or permanent damage may occur.

-_ CAUTION: Fill to bottom of gastank_

fiilerneck. Do not overfilL Wipeoffany I

spilled oil or fuel Do not store, spill or ! use gasoline near an open ftame_J

OPERATION

HHN'm"!N " H_ ...............

TO START ENGINE (See Fig. 8)

When starting engine for the first time or ifengine has run out of fuel, it will take extra cranking time to move fuel from

the tank to the engine.

• De press clutch/brake pedal and set parking brake.

• Place gearshift lever in.neutra! (N) oosition.

- Move attachment clutch to "DISENGAGED" position.

• Pull choke contro( out to choke ((\t) position for cold engine start. For warm engine start do not use choke

control.

, Move throttle control to midway between fast (,_) and

slow (,_m_)positions.

. Insert key into ignition and turn key clockwise to"START"

position and release key as soon as engine starts. Do

not run starter continuously for more than fifteen seconds per minute, tf engine does not start after several attempts, move throttle control to fast (,_) position, wait a few minutes and try again.

• When engine starts, slowly push choke control in.

• Move throttle control to fast (,_) position.

• Mow engine to warm up for a few minutes before

engaging drive or attachments.

NOTE: If at a high altitude (above 3000 feet) or in cold

temperatures (below 32°F), the carburetor fuel mixture

may need to be adjusted for best engine performance. See 'q-O ADJUST CARBURETOR" in the Service and Adjust-

ments section of this manual.

MOWING TiPS

- Tire chains cannot be used when the mower housing isattached to tractor.

• Mower should be properly leveIed for best mowing performance. See'_O LEVEL MOWER HOUSING" in

the Service and Adjustments section of this manual.

= The left hand side of mower should be used for trim-

ming.

- Drive so that clippings are discharged onto the area

that has been cut. Have the cut area to the right of the

machine_ This will result ina more even distribution of

clippings and more uniform cutting.

- When mowing large areas, start by turning to the right

so that ctippings wilt discharge away from shrubs, fences, driveways, etc. After one or two rounds, mow

in the opposite direction making left hand turns until

finished (See Fig. 10 ).

, _lf_.ra_s_j___trer__el__t_a[L.,Jt._sb_o_ul_dJ_e_m_yedtwiceto .............

reduce load and poSs{b)e fire hazard from dried clip-

pings. Make first cut relatively high; the second to the

.desired height.

• Do not mow grass when it iswet. Wet grass will plug mower and leave undesirable clumps. Allow grass to

dry before mowing.

= Always operate engine at full throttle when mowing to

assure better mowing performance and proper dis- charge of material. Regulate ground speed by select-

ing a low enough gear to give the mower cutting

performance as wetl as the quality of cut desired.

When Operating attachments, select a ground speed that will suit the terrain and give best performance of the attachment being used.

FIG, 10

MULCHING MOWING TIPS

IMPORTANT: FOR BEST PERFORMANCE. KEEP

MOWER HOUSING FREE OF BUILT-UP GRASS AND TRASH. CLEAN AFTER EACH USE.

- The special mulching blade will recut the grass clip- pings many times and reduce them in size so that as

they fall onto the lawn they will disperse into the grass and not be noticed. Also, the mulched grass wi!l

biodegrade quickly to provide nutrients for the lawn. Always mulch with your highest engine (blade) speed

as this will provide the best recutting action-of.the blades.

Avoid cutting your lawn when it iswet. Wet grass tends to form clumps and interferes with the mulching action.

The best time to mow your lawn is the early afternoon. At this time the grass has dried and the newly cut area

will not be exoosed to the direct sun. For best results, adjust the mower cutting height so that

the mower cuts off only the top one-third of the grass blades (See Fig. 11). For extremely heavy mulching, reduce your width of cut on each pass and mow slowly.

Certain types of grass and grass conditions may re- quire that an area be mulched a second time to

completely hide the clippings. When doing a second cut, mow across or perpendicular to the first cut path.

Change your cutting pattern from week to week. Mow north to south one week then change to east to west the

next week. This will help prevent matting and graining of the lawn.

MAX I/3

FIG. 11

CUSTOM BILITIES

MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE

FILL IN DATES AS YOU COMPLETE REGULAR SERVICE

Check Brake Operation if if Check Tire Pressure t## If

Check for Loose Fasteners if Sharpen/Replace

_ _ Utade_s

Lubrication Chart

C Check Battery Level/Recharge

[ 0 Clean Battery and Terminals

R Check Transaxle Cooling

Adjust Blade Belt(s) Tensio n Adjust Motion Drive Belt(s) Tension

Check Engine Oil Level , If Change Engine Oft Clean Air Filter

N Clean Air Screen

G Inspect Muffler/SparkArrester

| Replace Oil Filter (if equipped)

Mowe_ _ _

.... _L

SERVICE DATES

v",

t/ I/

1.2,3 t . I t

I/2

i/2,

. =

N Clean Engine Cooling Fins

Replace Spark Plug Reptace Air Filter Paper Cartridge

Replace

I - Change more often when operating Jnder a heavy load or in high ambient temperatures

2 - Service mole often when operating in d_rty or dusty conditions, 3 - tf equipped with oil filter change oil every 50 hours.

4 - Replace blades more often when mowing in sandysoll,

Fue! Filter 1

GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS

The warranty on this tractor does not cover items that have been subjected to operator abuse or negligence. To

receive full value from the warranty, operator must maintain

tractor as instructed in this manual. Some adjustments will need to be made periodically to

properly maintain your tractor. All adjustments in the Service and Adjustments section of

this manual should be checked at east once each season. = Once a year you should replace the spark plug, clean

or replace air filter, and check blades and belts for wear. A new spark plug and clean air filter assure

proper air-fuet mixtur? an_dhelpyou[engine run better

andlast longer.

BEFORE EACH USE

- Check engine oil level.

- Check brake operation. * Check tire pressure,

- Check for loose fasteners.

i/ i/

v' I I ] I

5- ff equippedwithadjustablesystem. 6- Not requiredif equipped with maintenance-free battery.

7- T_gntenfront axlepivot boltto 35 ft,-Ibs, maximum,

Donot overtighten,

LUBRICATION CHART

(_)SPINDLE ZERK_

__ SPINDLE ZERK (_

(_) FRONT WHEEL_

SEARING ZERK

(_) ATTACHMENT""

CLUTCH PIVOT(S)

FRONTWNEEL®

i ENGINE ®

I I \ GEARS.IF®

IO ,,VOT,....

I_SAE 30 OR 10W30 MOTOR OIL ®GENERAL PURPOSE GREASE (_) REFER TO CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES "ENGINE" SECTION

IMPORTANT: DO NOT O_L OR GREASE THE PIVOT POINTS WHICH HAVE SPECIAL NYLON BEARINGS. VISCOUS LUBRI- CANTS WILL ATTRACT DUST AND DIRT THAT WILL SHORTEN THE LIFE OF THE SELF-LUBRICATING BEARINGS, IF YOU FEEL THEY MUST BE LUBRICATED, USE ONLY A DRY, POW- DERED GRAPHITE TYPE LUBRICANT SPARINGLY,

CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES

TRACTOR

Always observe safety rules when performing any mainte- nance.

BRAKE OPERATION

If tractor requires more than six [6) feet stopping distance at high soeed in highest gear. then brake must be adjusted. _See "TO ADJUST BRAKE" in the Service and Adjust-

ments section of this manual).

TIRES

- Maintain proper air pressure in all tires (See "PROD- UCT SPECIFICATIONS" on page 3 of this manual).

- Keep tires free of gasoline, oil, or insect control chemi-

cals which can harm rubber.

o Avoid stumps, stones, deep ruts, sharp objects and

other hazards that may cause tire damage.

BLADE CARE

For best results mower blades must be kept sharp. Re_ place bent or damaged blades.

BLADE REMOVAL (See Fig. 12) o Raise mower to highest position to allow access to

blades,

= Remove hex bolt, lock washer and flat washer securing

blade;

- Install new or resharpened blade with trailing edge up

towards deck as shown.

= Reassemble hex bolt, lock washer and flat washer in

exact order as shown. Tighten bolt securely (30-35 Ft. Lbs. torque),

IMPORTANT: BLADE BOLT IS GRADE 8 HEATTREATED. NOTE: We do not recommend sharpening blade - but if you

do, be sure the blade is balanced.

ASSEMBLY

FLAT WASHER

MANDREL

BLADE

LOCK WASHER

TRA|L|NG EDGE

TO SHARPEN BLADE (See Fig. 13)

Care should be taken to keep the blade balanced. An unbalanced blade will cause excessive vibration and even-

tual damage _o mower and engine.

• The blade can be sharpened with a file or on a grinding wheel. Do not attempt to sharpen while on the mower.

• To check blade balance, you W_lneeda5/8" diameter steel bolt. pin, ora cone balancer. (When using a cone

balancer, follow the instructions supplied with baI- ancer).

• Slide blade on to an unthreaded portion of the steel bolt or pin and hold the bolt or pin parallel with the ground.

If blade is balanced it should remain in a horizontal position. If either end of the blade moves downward,

sharpen the heavy end until the blade is balanced.

NOTE: Do not use a nait for balancing blade. The lobes of thecenter hole may appear to be centered, but are not.

OE.TE J

HOLE ----'---'-'-_ ">"_ "---'%- -BLADE

FIG. 13

BATTERY

Your tractor has a battery charging system which is suffi- cient for normal use. However, periodic charging of the

battery with an automotive charger will extend its life.

- Keep battery and terminals clean.

• Keep battery bolts tight.

• Keep small vent holes open.

- Recharge at 6-10 amperes for 1 hour.

TO CLEAN BATTERY AND TERMINALS Corrosion and dirt on the battery andterminals can cause

the battery to "leak" power.

- Remove terminal guard. DisConnect BLACK battery cable first then RED bat-

(GRADE 8)" ,_..,_

*A GRADE 8 HEAT TREATED BOLT CAN BE IDENTIFIED BY SIX LINES ON THE BOLT HEAD,

FIG. 12

• Rinse the battery with plain water and dry.

• Clean terminals and battery cable ends with wire brush until bright. .o

• Coat terminals with grease or petroleum jelly.

• Reinstall battery (See "CONNECT BATTERY" in the Assembty section of this manual).

CUSTOM RESPONSIBILITIES

V-BELTS

Check V-belts for deterioration and wear after 100 hours of operation and replace if necessary. The belts are not

adjustable, Replace belts if they begin to slip from wear.

TRANSAXLE COOLING

Keep transaxle free from build-up of dirt _nd chaff which can restrict cooling.

OIL DRAIN PLUG

AIR SCREEN

ENGINE

ENGINE OIL

LUBRICATION

Only use high quality detergent o{I rated with APt service

classification SF or SG. Select the oil's SAE viscosity

grade according to your expected operating temperature.

SAE VISCOSITY GRADES

.20= Oo 30" 32_ 40° 60° 80_ 100°

-30_ "20_ -10_ 0° 10° 20" 30_ 40°

TEMPERATURE RANGE ANTICIPATED BEFORE NEXT OIL CHANGE

NOTE: Although multi-viscosity oils (5W30, 10W30 etc.)

improve starting in cold weather, these multi-visCosity oils

will result in increased oil consumption when used above 32°F. Check your engine oil level more frequently to avoid

possible engine damage from running low on oil Change the oil after the first two hours_of operation and

every 25 hours thereafter or at [east once a year if the tractor is not used for 25 hours in one year.

Check the crankcase oil level before starting the engine and after each eight (8) hours of operation. Tighten oil fill

cap/dipstick securely each time you check the oil level. TO CHANGE ENGINE OIL (See Fig.15)

Determine temperature range expected before oil change. All oil must meet API service classificatior SF or SG.

- Be sure tractor is on level surface.

= Oil will drain more freely when warm.

• Catch oil in a suitable container. ,, Remove oil fill dipstick. Be carefu not to allow dirt to

enter the engine when changing oi!.

= Remove drain plug.

- After oil has drained completely, replace oil drain plug and tighten securely.

- Refill engine with oil through oil fill dipstick tube. Pour

slowly. Do not overfill. For approximate capacity see

"PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS" or page.3...gf._tl)_[s................_---...-O4ean_a,_t,r,idgeoby4appinggen'_y-eR41at.su#aee_lf=vePy_.

..... dirty or damaged, replace cartridge.

Use gauge on oil fill dipstick for checking level, Be sure

dipstick cap is tightened securely for accurate reading. ° Reinstall cartridge plate, wing nuts, precleaner, cover

Keep oil at"FULL" line on dipstick and secure with knob(s). - .,. , " ....

J ±

DIPSTICK AND FILL TUBE

FIG. 14

CLEAN AIR SCREEN (See Fig. 14)

Air screen must be kept free of dirt and chaff to prevent engine damage from overheating. Clean with a wire brush

or compressed air to remove dirt and stubborn dried gum fibers.

AIR FILTER (See Fig. 15)

Your engine will not run properly using a dirty air filter. Clean the foam pre-c]eaner element after every 25 hours of

operation or every season. Service paper cartridge every 100 hours or every season, whichever occurs first.

Service a=rcleaner more often under dusty conditions. " "

• Remove knob(s) and cover.

TO SERVICE PRE-CLEANER

• Slide foam pre-cleaner off cartridge.

- Wash it in liquid detergent and water.

• Squeeze itdry in a clean cloth.

• Saturate it in engine oil, Wrap it in clean, absorbent

cloth and squeeze to remove excess oil.

• If very dirty or damaged, replace pre-cleaner.

• Reinstall pre-cleaner over cartridge. , Reinstall cover and secure with knob(s)•

TO SERVICE CARTRIDGE

. Remove wing nuts and cartridge plate.

- Carefully remove cartridge to prevent debris from

entering carburetor.

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