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MODEL NUMBER 917.256430 OWNER'SMANUAL
=Assembly
• Operation
• Customer Responsibilities
• Service and Adjustments
• Repair Parts
®
CAUTION: Read and follow all safety rules and instructions before operating this equipment.
FOR CONSUMER ASSISTANCE HOT LINE, CALL THIS TOLL FREE NUMBER: 1-800-659-5917
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Safe Operation Practices for Ride-On Mowers
IMPORTANT: THIS CUTTING MACHINE IS CAPABLE OF AMPUTATING HANDS AND FEET AND THROWING OBJECTS.
FAILURE TO OBSERVE THE FOLLOWING SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS COULD RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.
SAFETY RULES
I. GENERAL OPERATION
Read, understand, and follow alt instructions in the manual
and on the machine before starting.
Only allow responsible adults, who are familiar with the
instructions, to operate the machine.
• Clear the area of objects such as rocks, toys, wire, etc.,
which could be picked up and thrown by the blade.
Be surathe area isclearofotherpeople before mowing. Stop
machine if anyone enters the area.
Never carry passengers.
• Do not mow inreverse unless absolutely necessary. Always
look down and behind before and while backing.
• Be aware of the mower discharge _rectlen anO do not point
it at anyone. Do not operate the mower without either the
entire grass catcher or the guard in place,
Slow down before turning,
Never leave a running machine unattended. Always turn off
blades, set parking brake, stop engine, and remove keys
before dismounting.
• Turn off blades when net mowing.
• Stop engine before removing grass catcher or unclogging
chute.
Mow only in daylight or good artificial light.
" Do not operate the machine white under the influence of
alcohol or drugs.
Watch for traffic when operating near or crossing roadways.
Use extra care when loading or unloading the machine into
a trailer or truck.
IL SLOPE OPERATION
Slopes are a major factor related to loss-of-control and
tipover accidents, which can result in severe injury or death.
All slopes require extra caution. If you cannot back up the
slope or if you feel uneasy on it, do not mow it.
DO:
Mow up and down slopes, not across.
• Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree limbs, etc.
Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps. Uneven terrain could
overturn the machine. Tall grass can hide obstacles,
• Use slow speed. Choose a low gear so that you will not have
to stop or shift while on the slope.
• Follow the manufacturer's recommendations for wheel
weights or counterweights to improve stability.
• Use extra care with grass catchers or other attachments.
These can change the stability of the machine.
Keep all movement on the slopes slowand gradual Do not
make sudden changes in speed or direction,
Avoid starting or stopping on a slope. If tires lose traction,
disengage the blades and proceed slowly straight down the
slope.
DO NOT:
• Donotturoonslopesuntessnecessary, andthen, turos_owly
and gradually downhill, if possible.
• Do not mow near drop-offs, ditches, or embankments. The
mower could suddenly turn over if a wheel is over the edge
of a cliff or ditch, or if an edge caves in,
• Do not mow on wet grass. Reduced traction could cause
sliding.
• Do not try to stabilize the machine by puttingyour foot on the
ground.
• Do not use grass catcher on steep slopes.
IlL CHILDREN
Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the
presence of children, Children are often attracted to the
machine and the mowing activity. Never assume that
children will remain where you last saw them.
Keep children out of the mowing area and under the watchfuI
care of another responsible adult.
Be alert and turn machine off if children enter the area.
• Before and when backing, look behind and down for small
children.
Never carry children, They may fall off and be seriously
injured or interfere with safe machine operation,
Never allow children to operate the machine.
Use extra care when approaching blind corners, shrubs,
trees, or other objects that may obscure vision.
IV, SERVICE
Useextracareinhandlinggasolineandotherfuels, They are
flammable and vapors are explosive.
Use only an approved container.
Never remove gas cap or add fuel with the engine
running. Allow engine to cool before refueling. Do not
smoke.
Never refuel the machine indoors.
Never store the machine or fuel container inside where
• Never run a machine inside a closed area.
• Never tamper with safety devices. Check their proper
• Keep machine free of grass, leaves, or other debris build-up.
• Never make adjustments or repairs with the engine running,
there is an open flame, such as a water heater.
Keep nuts and bolts, especially blade attachment bolts, tight
and keep equipment in good condition.
operation regularly.
Clean oil or fuel spillage. Allow machine to cool before
stodng.
Stop and inspect the equipment if you stdke an object.
Repair, if necessary, before restading,
Grass catcher components are subject towear, damage, and
deterioration, which could expose moving parts or allow
objects to be thrown. Frequently check components and
replace with manufacturer's recommended parts, when nec-
essary.
Mower blades are sharp and can cut. Wrap the blade(s) or
wear gloves, and use extra caution when servicing them,
Check brake operation frequently. Adjust and service as
required.
&
Look for this symbol to point out ira-
pedant safety precautions. It means
CAUTION!t! BECOMEALERT!!! YOUR
SAFETY IS INVOLVED.
CAUTION: Always disconnect spark plug
wire and place wire where It cannot contact
spark plug tn order to prevent accidental
starting when setting up, transporting,
adjusting or making repairs,
ii
• ILWARNING ,A
The engine exhaust from this product con_.
tains cnemicals known to the State of Calit'or
nJa to cause cancer, birth defects, or other
reproductive harm.
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CONGRATULATIONS on your purchase of a Sears
Tractor. It has been designed, engineered and manufac-
tured to give you the best possible dependability and
performance.
Should you experience any problem you cannot easily
remedy, please contact your nearest Sears Authorized
Service Center/Department, We have competent, well-
trained technicians and the proper tools to service or repair
this tractor.
Please read and retain this manual. The instructions wilt
enable you to assemble and maintain your tractor properly.
Always observe the "SAFETY RULES".
MODEL
NUMBER 917.256430
SERIAL
!NUMBER
DATEOFPURCHASE
TH E MODEL AND SERIAL NUMBERS WILL BE FOUND
ON A PLATE UNDER THE SEAT.
YOUSHOULDRECORDBOTHSERIALNUMBERAND
DATE OF PURCHASE AND KEEP IN A SAFE PLACE
FOR FUTURE REFERENCE.
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
HORSEPOWER: 15.5
GASOLINE CAPACITY 5 QUARTS
AND TYPE: UNLEADED REGULAR
OIL TYPE (API-SF/SG): SAE 30 (above 32°F)
SAE 5W-30 (below 32"F)
OIL CAPACITY: 30 PINTS
SPARK PLUG: CHAMPION RJ19LM
GAP: .030") STD361458
VALVE CLEARANCE: INTAKE: .005" - ,007"
EXHAUST: .009" - .0t t"
GROUND SPEED (MPH}: FORWARD: 5.5
REVERSE: 2.4
TIRE PRESSURE: FRONT: 14PS!
REAR: 10 PSI
CHARGlNG SYSTEM: 3 AMPS BATTERY
5 AMPS HEADLIGHTS
BATTERY: AMPiHR: 25
MIN, CCA: 190
CASE SIZE: U1R
BLADE BOLT TORQUE: 30_35 FT. LBS.
MAINTENANCE AGREEMENT
A Sears Maintenance Agreement is available on this prod-
uct. Contact your nearest Sears store for details.
WARNING: This tractor is equipped with an internal
combustion engine and should not be used on or near any
unimproved forest*covered, brush-covered or grass-cov-
ered land unless the engine's exhaust system is equipped
with a spark arrester meeting applicable local or state taws
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES
Read and observe the safety rules.
• Follow a regular schedule in maintaining, caring for and
using your tractor.
Follow the instructions under "Customer Responsibili-
ties" and "Storage" sections of this owner's manual.
(if any). If a spark arrester is used, it should be maintained
in effective working order by the operator.
In the state of California the above is required by law
(Section 4442 of the California Public Resources Code).
Other states may have similar laws. Federal laws apply on
federal lands. A spark arrester for the muffler is available
through your nearest Sears Authorized Service Center/
Department (See REPAIR PARTS section of this manual
LIMITED TWO YEAR WARRANTY ON CRAFTSMAN RIDING EQUIPMENT
For two (2) years from the date of purchase if this Craftsman Riding Equipment is maintained, Inbricated and tuned up according
to the instructions in the owner's manual, Sears will repair or replace, free of charge, any palts found to be defective in material
or workmanship.
This Warranty does not cover:
Expendable items which become worn during normal use, such as blades, spark plugs, air cleaners, belts, etc.
Tire replacement or repair caused by punctures from outside objects, such as nails, thorns, stumps, or glass.
Repairs necessary because of operator abuse, negligence, improper storage or accident or the failure to maintain the
equipment according to the instructions contained in the owner's manual.
Riding equipment used for commercial or rental purposes.
LIMITED 90 DAY WARRANTY ON BATTERY
For ninety (90) days from date of purchase, if any battery included with this riding equipment proves defective in material or
workmanship and our testing determines the battery will not hold a charge, Sears will replace the battery at no charge
IN-HOME WARRANTY SERVICE ON YOUR CRAFTSMAN RIDING EQUIPMENT IS AVAILABLE AT NO-CHARGE FOR 30
DAYS FROM THE DATE OF PURCHASE. PLEASE CONTACT YOUR NEAREST SERVICE CENTER AFTER 30 DAYS
FROM THE DATE OF PURCHASE, WARRANTY SERVICE IS AVAILABLE BY TAKING YOUR CRAFTSMAN RIDING EQUIP-
MENT TO YOUR NEAREST SEARS SERVICE CENTER. (IN-HOME WARRANTY SERVICE WILL STILL BE AVAILABLE
AFTER 30 DAYS FROM THE DATE OF PURCHASE BUT A STANDARD TRIP CHARGE WILL APPLY.) THIS WARRANTY
APPLIES ONLY WHILE THIS PRODUCT IS IN THE UNITED STATES.
This Warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which may vary from state to state.
SEARS, ROEBUCK AND CO., D/817 WA, HOFFMAN ESTATES, IL 60179
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
SAFETY RULES ............................................................ 2
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS ...................................... 3
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES ..................... 3, 17-21
WARRANTY .................................................................. 3
TABLE OF CONTENTS ................................................. 4
INDEX ............................................................................ 4
TRACTOR ACCESSORIES .......................................... 5
ASSEMBLY ............................................................. 7-10
INDEX
A
Accessories ............................................ 5
Adjustments:
Brake ........................................... 24
Carburetor ................................... 27
Mower:
Front-To-Back ........................ 23
Side-To-Side .......................... 23
Throttle Control Cable ................. 27
• o
Air Ftlter, Engine ................................. __o
Air Screen, Engine ............................. 20
Assembly ......................................... 7-10
B
Battery,:
Charging ....................................... 8
Cleaning ...................................... t 9
Connectin< .................................... 7
Starting with Weak Battery ......... 26
Storage ....................................... 28
Terminals .................................... 19
Belts:
Motion Drive
Removal/Replacement .......... 24
Mower Blade Driv3
Blade:
Brake Adjustment ............................... 24
Carburetor Adjustment ....................... 27
Controls. Tractor .................... ............ I2
Customer Responsibilities ............ 17-21
Cutting Height, Mower ...................... 13
Removal/Replacement .......... 23
Sharpening ................................. 18
Replacement ............................... 18
O
Engine:
Air Filter ................................... 20
Air Screen, Engine .................. 20
Batten/ ..................................... ! 8
Cooling Fins, Engine ............... 21
Engine Oit ............................... 19
Fuel Filter ................................ 21
Spark Plugs ............................ 21
Tractor:
Blades .................................... 18
Lubrication Chart .................... 17
Maintenance Schedule ........... 17
Tire Care ........................ 8,18,27
Electrical:
Interlocks and ReIays ................. 26
Schematic ................................... 31
Wiring Diagram ........................... 32
Engine:
Air Filter ....................................... 20
Air Screen ................................... 20
Cooling Fins, Engine ................... 20
Oit Change .................................. 19
Oil Level ................................. 15,19
Oil Type ....................................... 18
Preparation ................................. 15
Repair Parts ........................... 50-55
Starting ........................................ 15
Storage ....................................... 28
Filters:
Air ................................................ 20
Fuel ............................................. 21
Fuel:
Type ............................................ 15
Storage ....................................... 28
Fuse ................................................... 26
Gauge Wheels ..................................... 9
Hood Removal/installation ................. 26
Leveling Mower Deck ......................... 23
Lubrication Chart ................................ 16
Maintenance Schedule ...................... !7
Mower:
Adjustment, FronFto-Baek .......... 23
Adjustment, Side-to-Side ............ 23
Blade Sharpening ....................... t8
Blade Replacement .................... ! 8
Cutting Height ............................. 13
installation................................... 22
Operation .................................... 14
Removal ...................................... 22
Mowing Tips ...................................... 16
Muffler ............................................... 21
Spark Arrestor ......................... 3,42
Mulcher Plate ................................. 10
OPERATION .......................................................... 11-16
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE ..................................... 17
SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS ........................... 22-27
STORAGE ................................................................... 28
TROUBLESHOOTING ......................................... ;. 29-30
REPAIR PARTS - TRACTOR ................................ 32-47
REPAIR PARTS - ENGINE .................................... 50-55
PARTS ORDERING/SERVICE .................. BACK PAGE
E
OiI:
Cold Weather Conditions ....... 15,19
Engine ......................................... 19
Storage ....................................... 28
Operation ...................................... t 1-16
Operating Mower ................................ 14
Options:
Accessories ................................... 5
Spark Arrester .......................... 3,42
Parking Brake .............................. 12-13
Parts Bag ............................................. 6
Parts. Replacement:Repair ........... 32-47
Product Specifications ........................... 3
F
Repair Parts .................................. 32-47
O
P
R
s
Safety Rules ......................................... 2
Seat ...................................................... 8
Service and Adjustments ............. 2t-26
Brake ........................................... 23
G
H
L
M
Carburetor ................................... 26
Fuse ............................................ 25
Hood Removal/Installation .......... 25
Motion Drive Belt
Removal/RepIacement ........... 23
Mower Blade Drive Belt
RemovaltReplacement ........... 23
Mower Adjustment:
Front-to-Back ......................... 22
Side-to-Side ........................... 22
Mower Installation ....................... 21
Mower Removal .......................... 21
Tire Care ............................. 8,17,24
Slope Guide Sheet ............................. 57
Spark P_ugs........................................ 20
Specifications ....................................... 3
Starling the Engine ........................... 14
Steering Wheel ................................ 7,24
Stopping the Tractor ........................... 12
Storage .............................................. 27
T
Throttle ControI Cable Adjustment .,... 26
Tires ........................................... 8,17,24
]rouble Shooting Chart .................. 28-29
Transaxte Repair Parts ................. 48-49
w
Warranty ............................................... 3
Wiring Diagram .................................. 32
Wiring Schematic ............................... 31
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ACCESSORIES AND ATTACHMENTS
These accessories and attachments were available through most Sears retail outlets and service centers when the tractor was purchased.
Most Sears stores can order these items for you when you provide the model number of your tractor.
ENGINE MAINTENANCE
SPARK PLUG GAS CAN ENGINE OIL FUEL STABILIZER AIR FILTER BLADES BELTS
il
_f
,! i
PERFORMANCE
Sears offers awide variety of attachments that fit your tractor. Many of these are listed below with brief explanations of how they can help
you. This Iist was current at the time of publication; however, it may change in future years - more attachments may be added, changes
may be made in these attachments, or some may no longer be available or fit your model. Contact your nearest Sears store for the
accessories and attachments that are available for your tractor.
Most of these attachments do not require additional hitches or conversion kits (those that do are indicated) and are des gned for easy
attaching and detaching.
AERATOR promotes deep root growth for a healthy lawn. Ta-
pered 2.5qnch steei spikes mounted on 10-inch diameter discs
puncture holes in soiI at close intervals to let moisture soak in.
Steel weight tray for increased penetration.
BAGGER lets you collect grass clippings and leaves for a
healthier heater looking lawn. Two Permanex containers hold
30-gallon plastic bags
BUMPER protects front end of tractor from damage.
CARTS make hauling easy. Variety of sizes available, plus
accessories such as side panel kits, tool caddy, cart cover,
protective mat and dolly.
CORING AERATOR takes small plugs out of soil to atlow mois-
ture and nutrients to reacI7 grass roots, 36*inch swath. 24
hardened steel coring tips. 150 lb. capacity weight tray.
EASY OIL DRAIN VALVE makes oi! changes easier, faster
FRONT NOSE ROLLER canters in front of mower deck to reduce
chances of "scalping" on uneven terrain.
GANG HITCH lets you tow 2 or 3 puII-behind attachments at once,
such as sweepers, dethatchers, aerators (not for use with rollers,
carts or other heavy attachments).
GAUGE WHEELS on both sides of the mower deck reduce
chances of "scalping" on uneven terrain. For mower decks not so
equipped.
MULCH RAKE/DETHATCHER loosens soil and flips thatch and
matted leaves to lawn surface for easy pickup, Twenty spring tine
teeth. Usefulto prepare hare areas for seeding. Available for front
or rear mounting, HIGH PERFORMANCE REEL-ACTION
SPRING TINE DETHATCHER covers 36dnch wide path and
tosses thatch into large hopper Mounts behind tractor.
MULCHING CLOSE-OUT PLATE KIT, once installed, lets you
mulch, discharge or bag clippings (bagger optional) without
changing blades. For models not equipped as 3-in-1 Convertible
mowers See "MOWER" in the Repair Parts section of this
manual.
RAMP TOPS AND FEET let you load and unload tractor from a
pickup truck_ Use with 2 x 8 or 2 x I0 lumber,
ROLLER for smoother lawn surface 36-inch wide, 18-inch
diameter water-tight drum holds up to 3901bs. of weight, Rounded
edges prevent harm to turf Adjustable scraper automatically
cleans drum
SNOW BLADE for snow removal only. 14qnch high, 48-inch wide
blade clears 42-inch path when angled left or right. Raises, lowers
with side lever, Adjustable skids; replaceable, reversible scraper
bar. (Use with tire chains and wheel weights and/or rear drawbar
weight.)
SNOWTHROWER has 404nch swath. Drumdype auger handles
powdery and wet/heavy snow. Mounts easily with simple pin
arrangement. Discharge chute adjusts from tractor seat 6-inch
diameter spout discharges snow 10 to 50 feet. Lift controlled at
tractor seat. (Use with chains and wheel weights and/or rear
drawbar weight.)
SPRAYERS use 12-volt DC electric motor that connects to the
tractor battery or other 12-volt source, Includes booms for
automatic spraying and hand held wand for spot spraying. Wand
has adjustahle spray pattern. For applying herbicides, insecti-
cides, fungicides and liquid fertilizers.
SPREADER/SEEDERS make seeding, fertilizing, and weed kill-
_ngeasy. Broadcast spreaders are also useful for granular de-
icers and sand.
SWEEPERS let you collect grass clippings and leaves.
TILLER has 5hp engine and 36-inch swath to prepare seed beds,
cultivate and compost garden residue. Tiller has its own built-in
liftand depth control system and does NOT require a sleeve hitch.
Fits any lawn, yard or garden tracton Simply hook up to the tractor
drawbar and go! Optional accessories convert unit for
dethatching, aerating, hilling..without tools.
TIRE CHAINS are heavy duty; closely spaced extra-large cross
links give smooth ride outstanding traction
TRACTOR CAB has heavy duty vinyl fabric over tubular steel
frame, ABS plastic top: clear plastic windshield offers 360 degree
visibitity. Hinged metal doors with catch. Keeps operator warm
and dry Remove wnyl sides and windshields for use as sun
protector in summer Optional accessories include: tinted/
tempered solid safety glass windshield with hand operated wiper;
12-volt amber caution light fo_ mounting on cab top
VACS for powedul collection of heavy grass clippings and leaves.
Optional wand attachment to pick Lip debris in hard-to-reach
places. VAC/CRIPPER includes a chipper-shredder
WEIGHT BRACKET for drawbar for snow removal applications.
Uses (1) 55 lb. weight.
WHEEL WEIGHTS for rear wheels provide needed traction for
snow removal or dozing heavy materials,
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CONTENTS OF HARDWARE PACK
Parts Bag contents shown full size
(1) Large
Fiat Washer
(1) Locknut 5/16-18
(1) Hex Bolt 5/16-18 x 1ol/4
(1) Hex Bolt
1/2-13 x 1
Locknut 3/8-24
Parts packed separately in carton
Seat Mulcher
Plate
il .....,
g
Boot
Steering
Wheel --_
L.......I
i
I Video
I Cassette
m
........ .... i
Manual Pa_s Bag
i , ./i,H
\\ <2),ookWashers,,lO_
"', (2) Screws #10 x 5/8
O (2) We,d Nuts #10L_
2) Washers 3/16 x 3/4 x 16 Gauge _L_
)/32 x 5/8 x 16 Gauge
t2) Lock Washers 1/4
Parts bag contents not shown full size
_ " f-" (2) Washers 3/8
(2) Shoulder
Bolts (2) Center-
" (2) Gauge
Steering Wheel
Adapter
(2) Latch Hook
Assembiys
Slope Sheet
X _,/ x 7/8 x 14 Gauge
Q lock Nuts
Wheels
(2) Keys
Extension
Steering
Shaft
= I
/ --'--N
\
Steering
Wheel
Insert
z
6
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ASSEMBLY
Your new tractor has been assembled at the factory with exception of those parts left unassembled for shipping purposes.
To ensure safe and proper operation of your tractor all parts and hardware you assemble must be tightened securely. Use
the correct tools as necessary to insure proper tightness.
TOOLS REQUIRED FOR ASSEMBLY
,'- "'_, INSERT
A socket wrench set will make assembly easier. Standard
wrench sizes are listed.
(1) 5/16" wrench (1) 3/4" Socket w/drive rachet
(2) 7/16" wrenches Phillips Screwdriver
(1) 1/2" wrench Tire pressure gauge
(1) 9/16" wrench Utility knife
When right or left hand is mentioned in this manual, it
means when you are in the operating position (seated
behind the steering wheel).
I
/
./ 3/8-24 LOCKNUT
/ LARGE FLAT
7"- WASHER
TO REMOVE TRACTOR FROM CARTON
UNPACK CARTON
• Remove all accessible loose parts and parts cartons
from carton (See page 6).
• Cut, from top to bottom, along lines on all four corners
of carton, and lay panels flat.
• Check for any additional loose parts or cartons and
remove.
BEFORE ROLLING TRACTOR OFF SKID
ATTACH STEERING WHEEL (See Fig. 1)
ASSEMBLE EXTENSION SHAFT AND BOOT
• Slide extension shaft onto lower steering shaft. Align
mounting holes in extension and lower shafts and
install 5/16 hex bolt and Iocknut. Tighten securely.
IMPORTANT: TIGHTEN BQLT AND NUT SECURELY TO
18-22 FT. LBS TORQUE.
Place tabs of steering boot over tab slots in dash and
push down to secure.
INSTALL STEERING WHEEL
Position front wheels of the tractor so they are pointing
straight forward.
Slide steering wheel adapter onto steering shaft exten-
sion.
Position steering wheel and sleeve assembly so cross
bars are horizontal (left to right) and slide onto adapter
Assemble large fiat washer and 3/8-24 Iocknut and
tighten securely.
Snap steering wheel insert into center of steering
wheel.
Remove protective plastic from tractor hood and grill.
IMPORTANT: CHECK FOR AND REMOVE ANY STAPLES
IN SKIDTHAT MAY PUNCTURE TIRES WHERE TRACTOR
IS TO ROLL OFF SKID.
WHEEL
ADAPTER
FIG. 1
STEERING
BOOT
TO ROLL TRACTOR OFF SKID (See Operation
section for location and function of controls)
Press lift lever plunger and raise attachment lift lever to
its highest position.
Release parking brake by depressing clutch/brake
pedal.
Place freewheel control in freewheeling position to
disengage transmission.
• Roll tractor backwards off skid.
• Remove banding holding discharge guard up against
tractor.
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ASSEMBLY
CONNECT BATTERY (See Figs. 2 and 3)
CAUTION: Do not short battery termi-
nals. Before connecting battery, re-
move metal bracelets, wristwatch
bands, rings, etc.
Positive terminal must be connected
first to prevent sparking from acciden-
tal grounding.
• Remove cardboard packing from seat pan and iift seat
pan to raised position.
• Open battery box door.
• Remove terminal protective caps and discard.
• If this battery is put into service after month and year
indicated on label (label located between terminals)
charge battery for minimum of one hour at 6-I0 amps.
First connect RED battery cable to positive (+) terminal
with hex bolt, fiat washer, lock washer and hex nut as
shown. Tighten se_ureJy.
Connect BLACK grounding cable to negative (-) termi-
nal with remaining hex bolt. flat washer, lock washer
and hex nut. Tighter_ securely.
Close battery box door.
Open battery box door fcr:
Inspection for secure connections (to tighten hard-
ware).
• Inspection for corrosion.
• Testing battery.
• Jumping (if required}.
• Periodic charging.
DISCARD
POSITIVE
(RED) CABLE
TERMfNAL
PROTECTIVE
CAPS
SEAT
PAN
BOX DOOR
FIG. 3
INSTALL SEAT (See Fig. 4)
Adjust sea__eTore tightening adjustmen_ boit.
• Remove cardboard packing on seat pan.
• Place seat on seat pan and assemble shoulder boit.
• AssemDle adjustment bott, Iock washer and flat washer
loosely. Do not tighten.
• Tighten shoulder bolt securely.
• Lower seat into operating position and sit on seat.
• Slide seat until a comfortable position is reached which
allows you to press clutch/brake pedal all the way
down,
Get off seat without moving its adjusted position.
Raise seat and tighten adjustment bolt securely,
SEAT
LOCK
HEX WASHER
NUT
NEGATIVE
(BLACK) CABLE
FLAT
WASHER
SHOULDER
BOLT
HEX
BOLT
ADJUSTMENT
BOLT
SEAT PAN
FIG. 2 FIG. 4
8
LOCK WASHER
.AT WASHER
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i i i i i i • i i ii ii
ASSEMBLY
CHECK TIRE PRESSURE
The tires on your tractor were overinflated at the factory for
shipping purposes. Correct tire pressure is important for
best cutting performance.
• Reduce tire pressure to PS! shown in "PRODUCT
SPECIFICATIONS" on page 3 of this manual.
CHECK DECK LEVELNESS
For best cutting results, mower housing should be properly
leveled, See "TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING" in the
Service and Adjustments section of this manual.
CHECK FOR PROPER POSITION OF ALL
BELTS
See the figures that are shown for replacing motion and
mower blade drive belts in the Service and Adjustments
section of this manual. Verify that the belts are routed
correctly.
CHECK BRAKE SYSTEM
Afteryou learn how to operate your tractor, check to see that
the brake is properly adjusted. See "TO ADJUST BRAKE"
in the Service and Adjustments Section of this manual.
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ASSEMBLE GAUGE WHEELS TO MOWER
DECK (See Fig. 5)
Assemble gauge wheels with tractor on a flat level surface.
• Adjust mower to desired cutting hei,_ht (See "TO AD-
JUST MOWER CUTTING HEIGHT in the Operation
section of this manual).
With mower in desired height of cut position, gauge
wheels should be assembled so they are slightly off the
ground. Install gauge wheel in appropriate hole with
shoulder bolt, 3/8" washer and 3/8-16 Iocknut and
tighten securely.
• Repeat for opposite side installing gauge wheel in
same adjustment hole.
GAUGE WHEEL
MOUNTING
BRACKET
3!8-16_
LOCKNUT
3/8" WASHER
GAUGE WHEEL
\\\
SHOULDER BOLT
FIG. 5
9
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ASSEMBLY
INSTALL MULCHER PLATE
(See Figs. 6 & 7)
Install two latch hooks to muIcher plate using screw,
washer, lock washer, and weld nut as shown.
NOTE: Pre-assembIe weld nut to latch hook by inserting
weld nut from the top with hook pointing down:.
Tighten hardware securely,
Raise and hold deflector shield in upright position.
• Place front of muIcher plate over front of mower deck
opening and slide into place, as shown.
Hook front latch into hole on front of mower deck.
• Hook rear latch into hole on back of mower deck.
CAUTION: Do not remove discharge
guard from mower. Raise and hold
&
guard when attaching mulcher plate
and allow it to rest on plate while in
operation.
TO CONVERT TO BAGGING OR
DISCHARGING
Simply remove mulcher plate and store in a safe place.
Your mower is now ready for discharging or installation of
optional grass catcher accessory,
NOTE: it is not necessary to change blades The mulcher
blades are designed for discharging and bagging also,
WELD NUT FROM THE TOP HOOK POINTS DOWN
LOCK
WELD WASHER _,
NUT \
Z '
LATCH /," /
MULCHER _'*_SCREW
PLATE
// /i I
s?' I
FIG. 6
LATCH
HOOK
WELD
NUT
DEFLECTOR
LATCH
HOOKS
FIG. 7
,/CHECKLIST
BEFORE YOU OPERATE AND ENJOY YOUR NEW
TRACTOR, WE WISH TO ASSURE THAT YOU RECEIVE
THE BEST PERFORMANCE AND SATISFAC TION FROM
THIS QUALITY PRODUCT.
PLEASE REWEW THE FOLLOWING CHECKLIST."
,/ All assembly instructions have been completed.
,/ No remaining loose parts in carton.
¢" Battery is properly prepared and charged. (Minimum
1 hour at 6 amps).
¢" Seat is adjusted comfortably and tightened securely.
,/ All tires are properly inflated. (For shipping purposes,
the tires were overinfiated at the factory).
J Be sure mower deck is properly leveled side-to-side/
front-to rear for best cutting results. (Tires must be
properly inflated for leveling).
J Check mower and drive belts. Be sure they are routed
properly around pulleys and inside all belt keepers.
,/ Check wiring. See that all connections are still secure
and wires are properly clamped.
J Before driving tractor, be sure freewheel control is in
drive position.
WHILE LEARNING HOW TO USE YOUR TRACTOR, PAY
EXTRA ATTENTION TO THE FOLLOWING IMPORTANT
ITEMS:
¢" Engine oil is at proper level.
l Fuel tank is filled with fresh, c;ean, regular unleaded
gasoline.
,/ Become familiar with all controls - their location and
function. Operate them before you start the engine.
,/ Be sure brake system is in safe operating condition.
¢" It isimportant to purge the transmission before operat-
ing your tractor for the first time. FolIow proper starting
and transmission purging instructions (See 'TO START
ENGINE" and "PURGE TRANSMISSION" in the Op-
eration section of this manual).
10
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OPERATION
These symbols may appear on your product or in literature supplied with the product, Learn and understand their meaning.
BATTERY CAUTION OR
WARNING
ENGINE ON ENGINE OFF
I'--,Ir-,-@
FUEL
CHOKE MOWER HEIGHT DIFFERENTIAL
REVERSE FORWARD
OIL PRESSURE CLUTCH
LOCK
H L
FAST SLOW
LIGHTS ON LIGHTS OFF
0 @
PARKING BRAKE UNLOCKED
LOCKED
REVERSE NEUTRAL
HIGH LOW
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MOWER LIFT
DANGER, KEEP HANDS AND FEET AWAY (Hydro Models only)
ATTACHMENT
CLUTCH ENGAGED
ATTACHMENT
CLUTCH DISENGAGED
HYDROSTATIC FREE WHEEL
11
PARKING BRAKE
IGNITION
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OPERATION
KNOW YOUR TRACTOR
READ THIS OWNER'S MANUAL AND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING YOUR TRACTOR
Compare the illustrations with your tractor to familiarize yourself with the locations of various controls and adjustments. Save
this manual for future reference.
LIGHT IGNITION
SWITCH
POSITION\ SWITCH
FREEWHEEL
CONTROL
AMMETER
THROTTLE/CHOKE
CONTROL
PEDAL
HEIGHT
KNOB
LIFT LEVER
PLUNGER
;J
;I ATTACHMENT
/, i LIFT LEVER
ATTACHMENT
CLUTCH LEVER
PARKING BRAKE
MOTION
CONTROL
LEVER
Our tractors conform to the safety standards of the American National Standards Institute.
ATTACHMENT CLUTCH LEVER: Used to engage the
mower blades, or other attachments mounted to your
tractor.
LIGHT SWITCH: Turns the headlights on and off.
THROTTLE/CHOKE CONTROL: Used for starting and
controlling engine speed.
CLUTCH/BRAKE PEDAL: Used for declutching and brak-
ing the tractor and starting the engine.
PARKING BRAKE: Locks clutch/brake pedal into the
brake position.
FREEWHEEL CONTROL * Disengages transmission for
pushing or slowly towing the tractor with the engine off.
FIG. 8
MOTION CONTROL LEVER: Selects the speed and
direction of tractor,
ATTACHMENT LIFT LEVER: Used to raise and lower the
mower deck or other attachments mounted to your tractor.
LIFT LEVER PLUNGER: Used to release attachment lift
lever when changing its position.
IGNITION SWITCH: Used for starting and stopping the
engine.
HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT KNOB: Used to adjust the mower
cutting height,
AMMETER: Indicates charging (+) or discharging (-) of
battery.
12
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OPERATION
The operation of any tractor can result in foreign objects thrown into the eyes, which can |
result in severe eye damage. Always wear safety glasses or eye shields while operating your
tractor or performing any adjustments or repairs. We recommend awide vision safety mask
over the spectacles or standard safety glasses.
I
I
HOW TO USE YOUR TRACTOR
TO SET PARKING BRAKE (See Fig. 9)
Your tractor is equipped with an operator presence sensing
switch. When engine is running, any attempt by the
operator to leave the seat without first setting the parking
brake wil! shut off the engine.
• Depress clutch/brake pedal into full "BRAKE" position
and hold.
• Place parking brake lever in "ENGAGED" position and
release pressure from clutch/brake pedal, Pedal should
remain in "BRAKE" position. Make sure parking brake
will hold tractor secure.
THROTTLE/
CHOKE
CONTROL
='BRAKE"
POSITION
CLUTCH/BRAKEPEDAL
'=DRIVE'POSITION
STOPPING (See Fig. 9)
MOWER BLADES -
Move attachment clutch lever to "DISENGAGED" po-
sition.
GROUND DRIVE -
Depress clutch/brake pedal into full "BRAKE" position.
Move motion control lever to neutral (N) position.
IMPORTANT: THE MOTION CONTROL LEVER DOES
NOT RETURN TO NEUTRAL (1t) POSITION WHEN THE
CLUTCH/BRAKE PEDAL IS DEPRESSED.
ENGINE -
Move throttle control tO slow (,_b) position.
NOTE: Failure to move throttle control to slow (,,_t_)
position and allowing engine to idle before stopping may
cause engine to "backfire".
ATTACHMENT CLUTCH LEVER
"ENGAGED" POSITION
"DISENGAGED"
PARKING BRAKE
'ENGAGED'POSITION
MOTION CONTROL
LEVER
"DISENGAGED"
POSITION
HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT KNOB
FIG. 9
• Turn ignition key to "OFF" position and remove key.
Always remove key when leaving tractor to prevent
unauthorized use.
• Never use choke to stop engine.
NOTE: Under certain conditions when tractor is standing
idle with the engine running, hot engine exhaust gases may
cause "browning" of grass. To eliminate this possibility,
always stop engine when stopping tractor on grass areas.
pletely, as described above, before leav-
I CAUTION: Always stop tractor com-
TO USE THROTTLE CONTROL (See Fig. 9)
Always operate engine at full throttle.
Operating engine at less than full throttle reduces the
battery charging rate.
• Full throttle offers the best bagging and mower perfor-
mance.
ing the operator's position; to empty
grass catcher, etc.
TO MOVE FORWARD AND BACKWARD (See
Fig, 9)
The direction and speed of movement is controlled by the
motion control lever.
• Start tractor with motion control lever in neutral (N)
position.
• Release parking brake and clutchibrake pedal.
• Slowly move motion control lever to desired position.
TO ADJUST MOWER CUTTING HEIGHT (See
Fig. 9)
The cutting height is controlled by turning the height adjust-
ment knob in desired direction.
Turn knob clockwise (,_-_1)to raise cutting height.
• Turn knob counterclockwise (1#-_,)to lower cutting
height.
The cutting height range is approximately 1-1/2" to 4'1.The
heights are measured from the ground to the blade tip with
the engine not running. These heights are approximate
and may vary depending upon soil conditions, height of
grass and types of grass being mowed.
The average lawn should be cutto approximately 2-1/2
inches during the coot season and to over 3 inches
during hot months. For healthier and better looking
lawns, mow often and after moderate growth.
• For best cutting performance, grass over 6 inches in
height should be mowed twice. Make the first cut
relatively high; the second to desired height.
13
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OPERATION
TO OPERATE MOWER (See Fig. 10)
Your tractor is equipped with an operator presence sensing
switch. Any attempt by the operator to leave the seat with
the engine running and the attachment clutch engaged wilt
shut off the engine.
• Select desired height of cut.
• Lower mower with attachment lift control.
• Start mower blades by engaging attachment clutch
control.
TO STOP MOWER BLADES - disengage attachment
clutch control.
CAUTION: Do not operate the mower
without either the entire grass catcher,
I
ATTACHMENT CLUTCH LEVER
"DISENGAGED" POSITION "ENGAGED"
on mowers so equipped, or the dis-
charge guard in place.
POSITION
/
ATTACHMENT
VER
HIGH POSITION
IMPORTANT: THE MOTION CONTROL LEVER DOES
NOT RETURN TO NEUTRAL (N) POSITION WHEN THE
CLUTCH/BRAKE PEDAL IS DEPRESSED.
• TOrestart movement, slowly release parking brake and
clutch!brake pedal.
Slowly move motion control lever to slowest setting.
° Make aHturns slowly.
TO TRANSPORT (See Figs. 8 and 11)
When pusMng or towing your tractor, be sure to disengage
transmission by placing freewheel control in freewheeling
position. Free wheel contro! is located at the rear drawbar
of tractor.
Raise attachment lift to highest position with attach-
ment lift control.
• Pull freewheel control knob out and hold in position by
inserting retainer spring into fo_Tard hole of control rod.
• Do not push or tow tractor at more than two (2) MPH.
• To reengage transmission, reverse above procedure.
NOTE: To protect hood from damage when transporting
your tractor on atrucker atrailer, be sure hood isctosed and
secured to tractor. Use an appropriate means oftying hood
to tractor (rope, cord. etc.).
I POSITION
I I
TO OPERATE ON HILLS
CAUTION: Do not drive up or down I
hills with slopes greater than 15° and
do not drive across any slope.
Choose the slowest speed before starting up or down
hills.
Avoid stopping or changing speed on hills.
If slowing is necessary, move throttle control lever to
slower position.
If stopping is absolutely necessary, push clutch/brake
pedal quickly to brake position and engage parking
brake.
Move motion control lever to neutral (N) position.
/ LOW
DISCHARGE
GUARD
FIG. 10
FIG. 11
BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE
CHECK ENGINE OIL LEVEL (See Fig. 9)
The engine in your tractor has been shipped, from the
factory, already filled with summer weight oil.
Check engine oil with tractor on levet ground.
I
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Remove oil fill cap/dipstick and wipe clean, reinsert the
dipstick and screw cap tight, wait for a few seconds,
remove and read oil level. If necessary, add oil until
"FULL" mark on dipstick is reached. Do not oveKill.
• For cold weather operation you should change oil for
easier starting (See "OIL VISCOSITY CHART" in the
Customer ResponsibiNties section of this manual).
To change engine oil. see the Customer Responsibili-
ties section in this manual
14
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OPERATION
ADD GASOLINE
Fill fuel tank. Use fresh, clean, regular unleaded
gasoline with a minimum of 87 octane. (Use of leaded
gasoline will increase carbon and lead oxide deposits
and reduce valve life). Do not mix oil with gasoline.
Purchase fuel in quantities that can be used within 30
days to assure fuel freshness.
IMPORTANT: WHEN OPERATING tN TEMPERATURES
BELOW 32"F(0 C), USE FRESH, CLEAN WINTER GRADE
GASOLINE TO HELP INSURE GOOD COLD WEATHER
STARTING.
WARNING: Experience indicates that alcohol blended
fuels (called gasohol or using ethanol or methanol) can
attract moisture which leads to separation and formation of
acids during storage. Acidic gas can damage the fuel
system of an engine while in storage. To avoid engine
problems, the fuel system should be emptied before stor-
age of 30 days or longer. Drain the gas tank, start the
engine and let it run until the fuel lines and carburetor are
empty. Use fresh fuel next season. See Storage Instruc-
tions for additional information. Never use engine or
carburetor cleaner products in the fuel tank or permanent
damage may occur.
_b AUTION: Fill to bottom of gas tank I
filler neck. Do not overfill. Wipe off any
spilled oil or fuel. Do not store, spill or
use gasoline near an open flame.
TO START ENGINE (See Fig. 9)
This engine on this product is designed for maximum
performance and life if operated with the choke (N) fully
open and the throttle control in the fast (,_) position. To
open the choke fully requires anengine warm-up period of
several seconds to several minutes, depending on the
temperature.
After starting the engine, first open the choke slowly until
the engine just begins to run smoothly. Then open the
choke in small steps, allowing the engine to accept small
changes in speed and load, until the choke is fully open.
During engine warm-up, the equipment can be operated.
When starting engine for the first time or if engine has run
out of fuel, it will take extra cranking time to move fuel from
the tank to the engine.
Depress clutch!brake pedal and set parking brake.
Place motion control lever in neutral (N) position.
Move attachment clutch to "DISENGAGED" position.
Move throttle control lever to choke (N) position for
cold engine start. For warm engine start, move throtlle
control to fast (,_) position.
Insert key into ignition and turn key clockwise Io"START'
position and release key as soon as engine starts. Do
not run starter continuously for more than fifteen
seconds per minute. If engine does not start after
several attempts, move throttle control to fast (,1_)
position, wait a few minutes and try again.
When engine starts, slowly move throttle control lever
to desired running speed.
• Allow engine to warm up for a few minutes before
engaging drive or attachments.
IMPORTANT: COLD STARTING FOR HYDRO (BELOW
40°F) - AFTER STARTING ENGINE AND BEFORE
DRIVING, LET TRANSMISSION WARM UP FOR ONE (1)
MINUTE BY PLACING MOTION CONTROL LEVER iN
NEUTRAL (N) POSITION AND RELEASING CLUTCH/
BRAKE PEDAL,
NOTE: If at a high altitude (above 3000 feet) or in cold
temperatures (below 32°F), the carburetor fue! mixture may
need to be adjusted for best engine performance. See "TO
ADJUST CARBURETOR" in the Service and Adjustments
section of this manual.
PURGE TRANSMISSION
freewheel lever while the engine is run-
CAUTION: Never engage or disengage I
ning.
To ensure proper operation and performance, it is recom-
mended that the transmission be purged before operating
tractor for the first time. This procedure will remove any
trapped air inside the transmission which may have devel-
oped during shipping of your tractor.
IMPORTANT: SHOULD YOUR TRANSMISSION REQUIRE
REMOVAL FOR SERVICE OR REPLACEMENT, IT
SHOULD BE PURGED AFTER REINSTALLATION
BEFORE OPERATING THE TRACTOR.
I
• Place tractor safety on level surface with engine off and
parking brake set.
Disengage transmission by placing freewheel control
in freewheeling position (See "TO TRANSPORT" in
this section of manual).
• Sitting in thetractor seat, start engine. After the engine
is running, move throttle control to slow (,_b) position.
With motion control lever in neutral (N) position, slowly
disengage clutch/brake pedal.
• Move motion control lever to full forward position and
hold for five (5) seconds. Move lever to full reverse
position and hold for five (5) seconds. Repeat this
procedure three (3) times.
NOTE: During this procedure there will be no movement of
drive wheels. The air is being removed from hydraulic drive
system.
• Move motion control lever to neutral (N) position. Shut-
off engine and set parking brake.
Engage transmission by placing freewheel control in
driving position (See "TO TRANSPORT" inthis section
of manual).
Sitting inthe tractor seat, start engine. After the engine
is running, move throttle control to half (1/2) speed.
With motion control lever in neutral (N) position, slowly
disengage clutch/brake pedal.
Slowly move motion control lever forward, after the
tractor moves approximately five (5) feet, slowly move
motion control lever to reverse position. After the
tractor moves approximately five (5) feet return the
motion control lever to the neutral (N) position. Repeat
this procedure with the motion control lever three (3)
times.
Your tractor is now purged and now ready for normal
operation.
15
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OPERATION
MOWING TIPS MULCHING MOWING TIPS
• Tire chains cannot be used when the mower housing
is attached to tractor.
• Mower should be properly leveled for best mow!,n.g
performance. See "TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING in
the Service and Adjustments section of this manual.
• The left hand side of mower should be used for trim-
ming.
Drive so that clippings are discharged onto the area
that has been cut. Have the cut area to the right of the
machine. This will result in a more even distribution of
clippings and more uniform cutting.
• When mowing large areas, start by turning to the right
so that clippings will discharge away from shrubs,
fences, driveways, etc. After one or two rounds, mow
in the opposite direction making left hand turns until
finished (See Fig. 12 ).
• If grass is extremely tail, it should be mowed twice to
reduce load and possible fire hazard from dried clip-
pings. Make first cut relatively high; the second to the
desired height.
• Do not mow grass when it is wet. Wet grass will plug
mower and leave undesirable clumps. Allow grass to
dry before mowing.
Always operate engine at full throttle when mowing to
assure better mowing performance and proper dis-
charge of material. Regulate ground speed by select-
ing a low enough gear to give the mower cutting
performance as well as the quality of cut desired.
When operating attachments, select a ground speed
that will suit the terrain and give best performance of
the attachment being used.
IMPORTANT: FOR BEST PERFORMANCE, KEEP
MOWER HOUSING FREE OF BUILT-UP GRASS AND
TRASH, CLEAN AFTER EACH USE,
The special mulching blade will recur the grass clip-
pings many times and reduce them in size so that as
they fall onto the lawn they wiii disperse into the grass
and not be noticed. Also, the mulched grass will
biodegrade quickly to provide nutrients for the lawn.
Always mulch with your highest engine (blade) speed
as this will provide the best recutting action of the
blades.
• Avoid cutting your lawn when it iswet. Wet grass tends
to form clumps and interferes with the mulching action.
The best time to mow your lawn is the early afternoon.
At this time the grass has dried and the newly cut area
will not be exposed to the direct sun.
• For best results, adjust the mower cutting height so that
the mower cuts off only the top one-third of the grass
blades (See Fig. !3). For extremely heavy mulching,
reduce your width of cut and mow slowly.
• Certain types of grass and grass conditions may re-
quire that an area be mulched a second time to com-
pletely hide the clippings. When doing a second cut,
mow across or perpendicular to the first cut path.
Change your cutting pattern from week to week. Mow
north to south one week then change to east to west the
next week_ This will help prevent matting and graining
of the lawn.
MAXI_
FIG. 12
FIG. 13
16
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CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES
1 - Change more often when operating under a heavy load or in high ambient temperatures.
2 - Service more often when operabr)g in dirty or dusty conditions¸
g - I_equipped wiftl oir fi_tP.F,change oi_ every 50 hours¸
4 - Replace blades more, o fte,_ when mowing in sanely soiL
GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS
The warranty on this tractor does not cover items that have
been subjected to operator abuse or negligence. To
receive ful! value from the warranty, operator must maintain
tractor as instructed in this manual.
Some adjustments will need to be made periodically to
properly maintain your tractor,
All adjustments in the Service and Adjustments section of
this manual should be checked at least once each season.
Once a year you should replace the spark plug, clean
or replace air filter and check blades and belts for LDCLUTCH
wear, A new spark plug and clean air filter assure PIVOT(S)
proper air-fuel mixture and help your engine run better
and last longer.
BEFORE EACH USE
Check engine oil level
Check brake operation.
Check tire pressure.
Check for loose fasteners•
(_) SPINDLE _)
(_) "FRONT WHEEL (_)
f_
(_) SAE 30 OR 10W30 MOTOR OIL
(_) GENERAL PURPOSE GREASE
(_) REFER TO CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES "ENGINE" SECTION
IMPORTANT: DO NOT OIL OR GREASE THE PIVOT POINTS
WHICH HAVE SPECIAL NYLON BEARINGS, VISCOUS LUBRI-
CANTS WILL ATTRACT DUST AND DIRT THAT WILL SHORTEN
THE LIFE OF THE SELF-LUBRICATING BEARINGS IF YOU
FEEL THEY MUST BE LUBRICATED, USE ONLY A DRY, POW-
DERED GRAPHITE TYPE LUBRICANT SPARINGLY.
17
5 - If equipped with adjustable system
6 • Not required if equipped with maintenance4ree battery
7 - Tighten front a×_e pivot bolt to 35 {t -Ibs. ma×irnum
DO r_ot overtighten
LUBRICATION CHART
REARING ZERK BEARING ZERK
ENGINE (_
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i
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES
TRACTOR
Always observe safety rules when performing any mainte-
nance.
BRAKE OPERATION
If tractor requires more than six (6) feet stopping distance
at high speed in highest gear, then brake must be adjusted.
(See "TO ADJUST BRAKE" in the Service and Adjust-
ments section of this manual).
TIRES
Maintain proper air pressure in all tires (See "PROD-
UCT SPECIFICATIONS" on page 3 of this manual),
Keep tires free of gasoline, oit, or insect control chemi-
cals which can harm rubber.
• Avoid stumps, stones, deep ruts, sharp objects and
other hazards that may cause tire damage.
BLADE CARE
For best results mower blades must be kept sharp, Re-
place bent or damaged blades.
BLADE REMOVAL (See Fig. 14)
Raise mower to highest position to allow access to
blades.
Remove hex bolt, lock washer and flat washer securing
blade.
• Install new or resharpened blade with trailing edge up
towards deck as shown.
Reassemble hex bolt, lock washer and flat washer in
exact order as shown.
Tighten bolt securely (30-35 Ft. Lbs. torque).
IMPORTANT: BLADE BOLT ISGRADE8HEATTREATED.
NOTE: We do not recommend sharpening blade- but ifyou
do, be sure the blade is balanced.
TO SHARPEN BLADE (See Fig. 15)
Care should be taken to keep the blade balanced. An
unbalanced blade will cause excessive vibration and even-
tual damage to mower and engine.
• The blade can be sharpened with a file or on a grinding
wheel. Do not attempt to sharpen while on the mower.
• To check blade balance, you will need a 5/8" diameter
steel bolt, pin, or a cone balancer. (When using a cone
baiancer, foliow the instructions supplied with bal-
ancer).
• Slide blade on to an unthreaded portion of the steel bolt
or pin and hold the bolt or pin parallel with the ground.
If blade is balanced, it should remain in a horizontal
position. If either end of the blade moves downward,
sharpen the heavy end until the blade is balanced.
NOTE: Do not use a nai! for balancing blade, The lobes of
the center hote may appear to be centered, but are not,
/
CENTER HOLE / /
5/8" BOLT
OR PIN
/
/! //
BLADE
FIG. 15
BLADE
\_) ASSEMBLY
FLAT WASHER
LOCK WASHER
HEX BOLT
(GRADE 8)* _ _,
*A GRADE 8 HEAT TREATED BOLT CAN BE
IDENTIFIED BY SIX LINES ON THE BOLT READ,
FIG. 14
MANDREL
TRAILING EDGE
18