Craftsman 917256410 Owner’s Manual

)•_•i: H • .... H • • •• ••• •••• • ••

MODEL NUMBER 917.256410

• Assembly

• Operation
° Customer Responsibilities

• Service and Adjustments

• Repair Parts

OWNER'S MANUAL

CAUTION: Read and follow all safety rules and instructions before operating this equipment.

FOR CONSUMER ASSISTANCE HOT LINE, CALL THIS TOLL FREE NUMBER: 1-800-659-5917

IIIII II II II II

SAFETY RULES

Safe Operation Practices for Ride-On Mowers

IMPORTANT: THIS CUTTING MACHINE IS CAPABLE OF AMPUTATING HANDS AND FEET AND THROWI NG OBJECTS.

FA LURE TO OBSERVE THE FOLLOWING SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS COULD RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.

GENERAL OPERATION : I11, CHILDREN ..... :

L

aRnec_d,nt_deerSatac_dr_ea_edffoO_O;a__nstructi0ns in the manua! : Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the:

................. ..... presence of ch dren. Chitdren are often attracted to the

Only:allow responsible adults, who are familiar with the mach ne and the mowin_ activity Never assume that

nstruct ons, to operate the roach no. :...... ::.... _: • . . = ou ia_t" ....... :

...... _ ....... : _ children will remain-where y t saw them.:

Clear the area of objects such as rocks, toys, wire, etc.,
which could be picked up and thrown by the blade.

0

Be sure the area isclear Ofother peoplebefore mowing. Stop
machine if anyone enters the area.

Never carry passengers.
Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely necessary, Always

took down and behind before and while backing.
Be aware of the mower discharge direction and do not point

it at anyone. Do not operate the mower without either the

entire grass catcher or the guard in place.

• Slow down before turning.

• Never leave a running machine unattended. Always turn off

blades, set parking brake, stop engine, and remove keys
before dismounting.

• Turn off blades when not mowing.

• Stop engine before removing grass catcher or unclogging

chute.

• Mow only in daylight or good artificial light.

• Do not operate the machine while under the influence of
alcohol or drugs.

• Watch for traffic when operating near or crossing roadways.

• Use extra care when loading or unloading the machine into
a trailer or truck.

II. SLOPE OPERATION ..... : : i ::i : : :i i ! and keep equipment in good condition.

...... .............. Never tamper with safety devices. Check their proper

Keepchildren out of the mowing area and under the watchful

care of another responsible adult.

e

Be alert and turn machine off if children enter the area.

• Before and when backing, look behind and down for small
children,

* Never carry children. They may fall off and be seriously

injuredor interfere with safe machine operation.

• Never aitow children to operate the machine, .

• Use extra care when approaching blind corners, shrubs,

trees or other objects that may obscure vision.

IV. SERVICE ....

. Useextra care in handling gasoline and other fuels. They are

flammable and vapors are explosive.

Use only an approved container.
Never remove gas cap or add fuel with the engine

running. AIlow engine to coo! before refueling. Do not
smoke.

Never refuel the machine indoors.

- Never store the machine orfuel container inside where
there is an open flame, such as a water heater.

• :Never run a machine inside a closed area.
o Keep nuts and bolts, especially blade attachment bolts, tight

Slopes are a major factor reiatedtol]oss_of-c0ntrol and :::: :: operation regularly: ....

tipover accidents, which can result in severe injuryor death. _...... ....

..... =4, Keep machine free of grass, leaves orother debris build-up.

AI! slopes require extra caution. If you cannot back up:the i: Clean o l or fuel:spillage. Allow machine to cool before

siope or if you feel uneasy on it do not mow it. = ::':il :storing. : :: :i:i_:
DO" :: :::i i ::ii i::: : i;: ::i Stop and :inspect::the equipment if you strike an object.

". . . :_ .... : : :: : : : : : : Repar, if necessary, before:restarting.

* Mow up an(] (]own s opes, not across. : .... ........ ...........

..... : ,_ . :: : : .... i Nevermake adjustments or repairs with the engine running.

° Hemove obstacles sucn as rOCKS_reei mos etc : _ .... : ,.

........ . " . . : _rasscatcnercomponen[saresuDjecttowear, uamage, ana

° vvmcn Tor noles, .furs, or Dumps. uneven terra!n:cou_ :deterioration, which could expose moving parts or allow

overturn the machine Tatl grass can hide oostac/es

. - : _objects _to:bethrown. Frequently check components and

Use slow speed. Choose a ow gears Qthat you will not have _ rep ace w th manufacturer's recommended parts, when nec-

to stop or shift white on the slope.::

• Follow the manufacturer's recommendations for wheel
weights or counterweights to improve stability.

• Use extra care with grass catchers or other attachments.
These can change the stability of the machine.

• Keep a movement on the slopes stowand gradual. Do not

make sudden changes in speed oFd r_ct on ::_ii

o

Avoid starting or stopping on as ope. If _tireslose traction,
disengage the blades and proceed s owiystraight down the
slope.

essary.

• Mower blades are sharp and can cut. Wrap the blade(s) or
wear gloves, and use extra caution when servicing them.

° Check brake operation frequently. Adjust and service as

required.

: Look for this symbol to point out !m-

i:portant safety precautions. It means

:i CAUTION!!! BECOME ALERT!!! YOUR

..... SAFETY IS INVOLVED.

=

DO NOT:

• Do not turn on slopes unless necessary, and then turn slowly ] CAUTION: Always d!scon.nect spark plug I

and gradually downhill ifpossible. ..... I wireana pracewirewnerekcanno[comac_ !

° Do not mow near drop_offs, ditches, or embankments. The | spark plug in order to prevent accidental I

:mower cou d suddenJyturn overif a wheel s over the edge : ! starting wnen setting up, transpor[mg ....

........ of a cliff or ditch, or if an edge caves in.......... _ .... ::| .......:adjusting 0r making repairs. _ I

• • •

'' Do notmowon wet grass.: Reduced traction could cause ..... ........_: : ' : ............ ............ '

: Sliding.:....... : ........ ........ :' : ....

: Donottrytostabiiizethemaohinebyputtingyourfootonthe _ IWARNING i_::i ii

: : ground. ....... : ::::..... :: :The :::: ::' ::(haust: Con::::::| :

:1

:ancer, :birth defects,:: or :Other:

!

CONGRATULATIONS on your purchase of a Sears

Tractor. It has been designed, engineered and manufac- :

tured to give you the best possible dependability and _ .....

performance. .......

Should you experience any problem you cannot easily
remedy, please contact your nearest Sears Authorized

Service Center/Department. We have competent, well-
trained technicians and the proper tools to service or repair

this tractor. : :

Please read and retain this manual. The instructions wi!l
enable you to assemble and maintain your tractor properly.

Always observe the "SAFETY RULES".

MODEL
NUMBER 917.256410

SERIAL
NUMBER

DATEOF PURCHASE

THE MODELAND SERIALNUMBERSWlLL BE FOUND

iON A PLATE UNDER THE SEAT,
!YOU SHOU[_D RECORD BOTH SERIAL NUMBERAND

: DATE OF PURCHASE AND KEEP IN A SAFE PLACE
FOR FUTURE REFERENCE.

MAINTENANCE AGREEMENT

A Sears Maintenance Agreement is available on this prod-

uct, Contact your nearest Sears store for details.

CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES

° Read and observe the safety rules.

• Follow a regular schedule in maintaining, caring for and

using your tractor. .....

• Followthe instructions under"Customer Responsibili-
ties" and ,Storage" sections of this owner's manual.

WARNING: This tractor is equipped with an internal
combustion engine and should not be used on or near any

unimproved forest-covered, brush-covered or grass-cov-

eredland unless the engine's exhaust system is equipped

PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS

...._ :i : 13.5

GASOLINE CAPACITY 5 QUARTS

AND TYPE: UNLEADED REGULAR

OtL TYPE (API-SF/SG): SAE 30 (above 32°F)

OIL CAPACITY: 3 PINTS
SPARK PLUG: CHAMPION RJ19LM

(GAP: .030") STD361458
VALVE CLEARANCE: INTAKE: .005" - ;007'!

GROUND SPEED (MPH):

TIRE PRESSURE: FRONT: 14 PSI

CHARGING SYSTEM: 3 AMPS BA-I-FERY

BATTERY: AMP/HR: 25

BLADE BOLT TORQUE: 30-35 FT. LBS.

with a spark arrester meeting applicable local or state laws
(if any). Ifa spark arrester is used, it should be maintained

in effective working order by the operator, .... :

In the state of California the above is required by law
(Section 4442 of the California Public Resources Code).
Other states may have similar laws. Federal laws apply on
federal lands. A spark arrester for the muffler is available

through your nearest Sears Authorized Service Center!
Department (See REPAIR PARTS section of this manual).

SAE 5W-30 (below 32°F)

EXHAUST: .009" - .011"

FORWARD:

I st 1,0

2nd 1.3
3rd 2.1
4th 3.1
5th 4.0
6th 5. t

REVERSE: 1_6

REAR: 12 PSI

5 AMPS HEADLIGHTS

MIN. CCA: 190
CASE SIZE: U1R

LIMITED TWO YEAR WARRANTY ON CRAFTSMAN RIDING EQUIPMENT

For two (2) years from the date of purchase, if this Craftsman Riding Equipment is maintained, lubricated and tuned up according
to the instructions in the owner's manual, Sears will repair or replace, free of charge, any parts found to be defective in material or

workmanship,
This Warranty does not cover:

• Expendable items which become worn during normal use, such as blades, spark plugs, air cleaners, belts, etc.

• Tire replacement or repaircaused bYpunctures from outside objects, such as nails, thorns, stumps, or glass.

• Repairs necessary because of operator abuse, negligence, improper storage or accident or the failure to maintain the
equipment according to the instructions contained in the owner's manual.

• Riding equipment used for commercial or rental purposes.

LIMITED 90 DAY WARRANTY ON BATTERY

For ninety (90) days from date of purchase, if any battery included with this riding equipment proves defective in material or
workmanship and our testing determines the battery will not hold a charge, Sears wilt replace the battery at no charge.

IN-HOME WARRANTY SERVICE ON YOUR CRAFTSMAN RIDING EQUIPMENT IS AVAILABLE AT NO-CHARGE FOR 30

DAYS FROM THE DATE OF PURCHASE. PLEASE CONTACT YOUR NEAREST SERV[CE CENTER. AFTER 30 DAYS FROM
THE DATE OF PURCHASE, WARRANTY SERVICE IS AVAILABLE BY TAKING YOUR CRAFTSMAN RIDING EQUIPMENT TO

YOUR NEAREST SEARS SERVICE CENTER. (IN-HOME WARRANTY SERVICE WILL STILL BE AVAILABLE AFTER 30 DAYS

FROM THE DATE OF PURCHASE BUT A STANDARD TRIP CHARGE WILL APPLY.) THIS WARRANTY APPLIES ONLY

WHILE THIS PRODUCT IS IN THE UNITED STATES.
This Warranty gives you specific legal dghts, and you may also have other rights which may vary from state to state.

SEARS, ROEBUCK AND CO., D/817 WA, HOFFMAN ESTATES, IL 60179

, H,,nrrrMii

3

,,,,,! ii i i i i lllll i,

SAFETY RULES .................................................. .......... 2

PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS ...................................... 3

CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES ..................... 3, 15-18

WARRANTY .................................................................. 3

TRACTOR ACCESSORIES .......................................... 5

ASSEMBLY ............................................................... 7-9

OPERATION ............... ..................................... ,..... 10-14

• , ! iiii Ill,l,l,,,,,ll

MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE ..................................... 15

SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS ........................... 19-24

STORAGE ................................................................... 25

TROUBLESHOOTING ........................................... 26-27

REPAIR PARTS - TRACTOR ................................ 30-47

REPAIR PARTS -ENGINE .................................... 48-52

PARTS ORDERING/SERVICE ............... BACK COVER

INDEX

A

Accessories ........................................... 5

Adjustments:

Brake ............................................ 2t

Carburetor .................................... 24

Mower

Front-To-Back ......................... 20

Side-To-Side ........................... 20

Throttle Control Cable .................. 24

Air Filter, Engine ............................. 17-18

Air Screen, Engine .............................. 18

Assembly ............................. :.............. 7-9

B

Battery:

Charging ........................................ 8

Cleaning ....................................... 17

Starting with Weak Battery .......... 22

Storage ............. :.......................... 25

Terminals 17

Belt: .....

Motion Drive

Removal/Replacement ........... 21

Mower Belt(s)

Removal/Replacement ........... 21

Blade:

Sharpening .................................. 16

Replacement ................................ 16

Brake Adjustment ...................... .......... 21

: C

:Carburetor Adjustment ........................ 24

Controls, Tractor ................................. 1!

Customer Responsibilities ............. I5- t8

Engine:

Air Filter .................................... 17

Air Screen ................................ 18

Cooling Fins ............................. 18

Engine Oil ........................... 13,17

Fuel Filter ................................. 18

Spark Plug(s) ........................... I8

Tractor:

Battery ................................. 16-17

Blade ........................................ 16

Lubrication Chart ..................... 15

Maintenance Schedule ............ 15

:Tire Care .......................... 8,16,22

Transaxle ................................. 17

.Cutting Height, Mower ........................ 12 Oil:

.... Engine ........................................... 17

E

:Electrical:

• Interlocks and Relays ......._.......... 23

_:_ :_::: : : :::_:::::; ...... wiring Diagram......................:............3O ....

............... Wiring Schematic ............................... 229 ......

Schematic .................................... 29

Wiring Diagram ............................ 30

Engine:

Air Filter ................................... 17-18

Air Screen .................................... 18

Cooling Fins ................................. t8

Oil Change ................................... 17

Oil Level ............. .......................... t3

Oil Type ................................... 13,17

Preparation .................................. 13

Repair Parts ............................ 48-52

Starting ......................................... 14

Storage _....................................... 25

F

Filter:

Air Filter ........................................ 17

Fuel .............................................. 18

Fuel:

:_ Type ............................................. I4

Storage ........................................ 25

Fuse .................................................... 23

H

Hood Removal/lnstaflation .................. 23

L

Leveling Mower Deck .......................... 20

:Lubrication:

Chart ............................................ 15

M

Maintenance Schedule ....................... 15

Mower:

Adjustment, Front-to-Back ........... 20

Adjustment, Side-to-Side ............. 20

Blade Rep}acement ..................... 16

Blade Sharpening ........................ 16

Cutting Height .............................. 12

Installation .................................... 19

Operation. .................................... 13

Removal ...._............................ L.... 19

Mowing Tips ........................................ 14

Muffler ................................................. 18

Spark Arrestor ........................... 3,40

O

Cold Weather Conditions ........ 13,17

Engine .......................................... 17

Storage ........................................ 25

Operation ....................................... 10-14

Operating Mower ................................ 13

Options:

Accessories .................................... 5

Spark Arrester ........................... 3,40

Parking Brake ................................ 11,12

Parts Bag .............................................. 6

Parts, Replacement!Repair ............ 30-47

Product Specifications .......................... 3

Repair Parts ................................... 30-47

Safety Rules .......................................... 2

Seat ....................................................... 8

Service and Adjustments ............... 19-24

Carburetor .................................... 24

Fuse ....... _.............. ....................... 23

Hood Removal!installation ........... 23

Motion Drive Belt

Removal/Replacement ........... 21

Mower Bett(s)

Removal/Replacement ........... 21

Mower Adjustment

Front-to-Back .......................... 20

Side-to-Side ............................ 20

Mower Removal/Installation ......... 19

Tire Care .............................. 8,16,22

Slope Guide Sheet .............................. 55

Spark Plug(s) ...................................... 18

Specifications ........................................ 3

Starting the Engine ........................ 13-!4

Steering Wheel ................................ 7,22

Stopping the Tractor ........................... I2

Storage ................................................ 25

Throttle Control Cable Adjustment ...... 24

Tires ............................................ 8,16,22

Trouble Shooting Chart .................. 26-27

Transaxle. ........., 17

Warranty ................................................ 3

P

R

T

W

4"

AND ATTACHMENTS

IIH II I nl iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii .,,,,,,.,,,,, ill ii I..H

These accessories and attachments were available through most Sears retailoutlets andservice centers when the tractor was purchased,

Most Sears stores can order these items for,Y0U when you provide the model number of your tractor.

ENGINE .......

FUELSTABILIZER AIR FILTER

MAINTENANCE

BLADES BELTS

,,,,,,,

>

%

PERFORMANCE

Sears offers awide variety of attachments that fit your tractor. Many ofthese are listed below with brief explanations of how they can help
you. This list was current at the time of publication; however, it may change infuture years - more attachments may be added, changes

may be made in these attachments, or some may no longer be available or fit your model. Contact your nearest Sears store for the

accessories and attachments that are available for your tractor. :....

Most of these attachments donot require additional hitches or conversion kits (those that do are indicated) and are designed for easy

attaching and detaching ....... .... , :

AERATOR promotes deep root growth for a healthy lawn. Ta-
pered 2.5-inch steel spikes mounted :on 10-inch diameter discs

puncture holes in soil at close intervals to let moisture soak in.
Steel weight tray for increased penetration.

BAGGER lets you collect grass:clippings and leaves for a

healthier, heater looking lawn. Two Permanex containers hold

30-gallon plastic bags.
BUMPER protects front end of tractor from damage.
CARTS make hauling easy. Variety of sizes available, plus

accessories such as side panel kits, tool caddy, cart cover,
protective mat and doily.

CORING AERATOR takes small plugs out of soil to allow mois-

ture and nutrients to reach grass roots. 36-inch swath. 24

hardened steel coring tips. t50 lb. capacity weight tray.
EASY OIL DRAIN VALVE makes oil changes easier, faster.

FRONT NOSE ROLLER canters in front of mower deck to reduce

chances of "scalping" on uneven terrain.

GANG HITCH letsyou tow 2or3 pull-behind attachments at once,

such as sweepers, dethatchers, aerators (not for use with rollers,

carts or other heavy attachments).

:GAUGE WHEELS on both sides of the mower deck reduce

chances of"scalping" on uneven terrain. For mower decks not so

equipped.

MULCH RAKE/DETHATCHER loosens soil and flips thatch and
matted leaves to lawn surface for easy pickup. Twenty spring tine

teeth. Useful to prepare bare areas for seeding. Available for front
or rear mounting. HIGH PERFORMANCE REEL-ACTION
SPRING TtNE DETHATCHER covers 36-inch wide path and

tosses thatch into large hopper. Mounts behind tractor.

MULCHING CLOSE-OUT PLATE KIT, once installed, lets you
mulch, discharge 0rbag clippings (bagger optional) without

changing blades. Formodels not equipped as 3-in-! Convertible

mowers. See "MOWER" in the Repair Parts section of this
manual.

RAMP TOPS AND FEET let you load and unload tractor from a
pickup truck. Use with 2 x 8 or 2 x 10 lumber.

ROLLER for smoother Eawnsurface. 36-inch wide, 18-inch

diameter water-tight drum holds upto 390 Ibs. of weight. Rounded

edges prevent harm to turf. Adjustable scraper automatically

cleans drum.

SNOW BLADEforsnowremovalonly. 14-inch high,48-inch wide
blade clears 42-inch path when angled left or right, Raises, lowers

with side lever. Adjustable skids; replaceable, reversible scraper
bar, (Use with tire chains and wheel weights and/or rear drawbar

weight.)

SNOWTHROWER has 40-inch swath, Drum-type auger handles
powdery and wet/heavy snow. Mounts easily with simple pin
arrangement, Discharge chute adjusts from tractor seat. 6-inch

diameter spout discharges snow 10 to 50 feet. Lift controlled at
tractor seat. (Use with chains and wheel weights and/or rear

drawbar weight.) ....

SPRAYERS use 12-volt DC electric motor that connects to the

tractor battery or other 12-vott source. Includes booms for
automatic spraying and hand held wand for spot spraying. Wand
has adjustable spray pattern. For applying herbicides, insecti-

cides, fungicides and liquid fertilizers.
SPREADER/SEEDERS make seeding, fertilizing, and weed kill-

ing easy. Broadcast spreaders are also useful for granular de-
icers and sand.

SWEEPERS let you collect grass clippings and leaves.

TILLER has 5 hpengine and 36-inch swath to prepare seed beds,

cultivate and compost garden residue. Tiller has its own built-in
lift and depth control system and does NOT require asleeve hitch.

Fits any lawn, yard orgarden tractor. Simply hook up tothe tractor

drawbar and go! Optional accessories convert unit for

dethatching, aerating, hitling...without tools.

TIRE CHAINS are heavy duty; closely spaced extra-large cross

linksgive smooth ride, outstanding traction.

TRACTOR CAB has heavy duty vinyl fabric over tubular steel
frame, ABS plastic top; clear plastic windshield offers 360 degree

visibility. Hinged meta] doors with catch. Keeps operator warm
and dry. Remove vinyl sides and windshields for use as sun
protector in summer. Optional accessories include: tinted/

tempered solid safety glass windshield with hand operated wiper;

12-volt amber caution Iight for mounting on cab top.
VAOS for powerful collection of heavy grass clippings and leaves.

Optional wand attachment to pick up debris in hard-to-reach
places. VAClCHIPPER includes a chipper-shredder.

WEIGHT BRACKET for drawbar for snow removal applications.

Uses (1) 55 lb. weight.

WHEEL WEIGHTS for rear wheels provide needed traction for
snow removal or dozing heavy materials.

5

ill i i illll illl ,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,

CONTENTS OF HARDWARE PACK

lil l I u i= ,,,,,,,,,,

Ill[ Jill ill ii I,

Parts Bag contents shown full size

IIIIII iii .......... i IIIII iiii

i IHIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII II IIl, I I,II, I Illlllll ,,ll

Parts packed separately in carton

ill i ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,

O

(1) Large Flat Washer

(1) Shoulder Bolt 5/16-18

(2) Sheet

Metal

Screws

#10-16 x 1/2

(1) Locknut 3/8-24

(1) Hex Bolt 1/2-13 x 1

: i

Seat

Steering

Wheel

Steering

Boot

Manual

i ,,, ,i,,, ii r l

Parts bag contents not shown full size

il

iii i

Video

Cassette

Parts Bag

i

(!) Lock Washer 1/2

(!) Washer 17/32 ....

x 1-3/16 x 12 Gauge

r ,,i,,i ]llrlll : • I

i_1t11lI1_t_fl1litIU

(2) Hex Bolts 1/4-20 x 3/4

(2) Hex Nuts 1/4-20

(2) Lock Washers 1/4

(2) Washers 9/32 x 5/8 x 16 Gauge

_'%_X Steering

_'\ / insert

Steering Wheel _ _/

Adapter

_ teering

6

Bushing

4:_ (2) Keys

Slope Sheet

Wheel

LY

iiii , ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, i iii i iii i ,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, .... , ....................................

Your new tractor has been assembled at the factory with exception of those parts left unassembted for shipping purposes.
To ensure safe and proper operation ofyour tractor all parts and hardware you assemble must be tightened securely, Use
the correct tools as necessary to insure proper tightness.

TOOLS REQUIRED FOR ASSEMBLY

A socket wrench set will make assemb y easier. Standard
wrench sizes are listed. :,_

(1) 5/16" wrench :i (1) :3/'4"wrench
(2) 7/16" wrenches: Tire pressure gauge

(1) 1/2 wrench UtJltyknufe
(1) 9/16" wrench: ::
When right or !eft hand is mentioned in this manual, it

means when you are in :::the:operating :position (seated
behind the steering wheel).: :,::,:> :,_

TO REMOVE TRACTOR FROM CARTON

• :•i •/¸ "•,.I•'••::::. ' : ':i ¸,

STEERING WHEELINSERT

3/8_4LOCKNUT

LARGE FLAT WASHER

TABS

SHEET
METAL

SCREW

• Remove all accessible loose parts and-parts cartons

from carton (See page 6).

• Cut, from top to bottom, along lines on all four corners

of carton, and lay panels flat. ....

• Check for any additional loose:parts or cartons and

remove ....

BEFORE ROLLING TRACTOR OFF SKID

ATTACH STEERING WHEEL (See Fig. 1)

• Slide the steering bushing over the steering shaft.

• Raise steering shaft forward until screw holes in dash
line up with steering bushing. Install two (2) sheet
metal screws and tighten securely.

• Position steering boot over steering shaft.

• Place tabs of steering boot over tab slots in dash and
push down to secure.

• Slide steering wheel adapter onto upper steering shaft.

• Position front wheels of the tractor so they are pointing
straight forward.

, Position steering wheel so cross bars are horizontal

(left to right) and slide onto adapter.

• Assemble large flat washer and 3/8-24 locknut and
tighten securely.

• Snap steering wheel insert into center of steering
wheel.

• Remove protective plastic from tractor hood and grill.

IMPORTANT:CHECK FOR AND REMOVE ANY STAPLES

IN SKiD THAT MAY PUNCTURE TIRES WHERETRACTOR
IS TO ROLL OFF SKID.

STEERING
BOOT

STEERING SHAFT

(ASSEMBLY

POSITION)

STEERING SHAFT ......... " '

(SHIPPING POSITION)

FIG. 1

TO ROLL TRACTOR OFF SKID (See Opera-
tion section for location and function of con-

trols)

• Press lift lever plunger and raise attachment lift lever to
its highest position.

• Release parking brake by depressing clutch!brake

pedal.

• Place gearshift lever inneutral (N) position.

• Rol! tractor backwards off skid.

• Remove banding holding discharge guard up against

tractor.

7

CONNECT BATTERY (See Figs. 2 and 3)

i

CAUTION: Do not short battery termi-
nals. Before connecting battery, re-

move metal bracelets, wristwatch

BLY

SEAT

PAN

_ bands, rings, etc.

Positive terminal must be connected

first to prevent sparking from acciden-
tal grounding.

• : Remove cardboard packing from seat pan and lift seat
pan to raised position.

• Open battery box door.

• Remove terminal protective caps and discard.

• If this battery is put into service after month and year
indicated on label (label located between terminals)

charge battery for minimum of one hour at 6-10 amps.

• Firstconnect RED battery cable to positive (+) terminal

with hex bolt, flat washer, lock washer and hex nut as

: shown. Tighten securely.

• Connect BLACK grounding cable to negative (-) termi-

na wth remain ng hex bolt, flat washer lock washer

: and hex nut. Tighten securely.

• Close battery box door.

Open battery box door for:

• Inspection for secure connections (to tighten hard-

ware),

• Inspection for corrosion .... :

• Testing battery.

• Jumping (if required).

• Periodic charging.

DISCARDTERMINALPROTECTIVE

POSITIVE

CAPS

/

BOX DOOR

FIG. 3

INSTALL SEAT (See Fig. 4)

Adjust seat before tighteningadjustment bolt.

• Remove cardboard packing on seat pan.

• Place seat on seat pan and assemble shoulder bolt.

• Assemble adjustment bolt, lockwasher and flatwasher
loosely. Do not tighten.

• Tighten shoulder bolt securely.

• Lower seat into operating position and sit on seat.

• Slide seat until a comfortable position is reached which
allows you to press clutch/brake pedal all the way

down.

• Get off seat without moving its adjusted position.

• Raise seat and tighten adjustment bolt securely.

HEX WASHER

(RED)CABLE_ LOCK

_t WASHER

NUT

FIG, 2

FLAT

NEGATIVE
(BLACK) CABLE

BOLT

•:8

SEAT PAN

SHOULDER _
BOLT

ADJUSTMENT

BOLT

g

,,,_ FLAT WASHER

LOCK WASHER

FIG. 4

ASSEMBLY

CHECK TIRE PRESSURE

The tires onyourtractorwere overinflated at thefactory for

shipping purposes. Correct tire pressure is importantfor

best cutting performance ....

• ,Reduce tire pressure to PSI shown in "PRODUCT
SPECIFICATIONS" on page 3 of th s manual. :'

CHECK DECK LEVELNESS

Forbest cutting results, mower housing should be properly

leveled. See "TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING" in the
Service and Adjustments section of this manual.

CHECK FOR PROPER POSITION OF ALL

"Seethe figures that are shown for replacing motion and

mower blade drive belts in the Service and Adjustments
section of this manual. Verify that the betts are routed

correctly.

CHECK BRAKE SYSTEM

After you learn how to operate your tractor, check to see

that the brake is properly adjusted. See "TO ADJUST

BRAKE" in the Service and Adjustments section of this
manual.

,/CHECKLIST

BEFORE YOU OPERATE AND ENJOY YOUR NEW

TRACTOR, WE WISH TOASSURE THAT YOU RECEIVE
THIS QUALITY PRODUCT.

PLEASE REVIEW THE FOLLOWING CHECKLIST:

,/ All assembly instructions have been completed.
,/ No remaining loose parts in carton.
,/ Batteryis properly prepared and charged. (Minimum

1 hour at 6 amps).

,/ Seat is adjusted comfortably and tightened securely.
/ All tires :areproperly inflated. (For shipping purposes,

the tires were overinflated at the factory).

/ Be sure mower deck is properly leveled side-to-side/

front-to-rear for best cutting results. (Tires must be

properly inflated for leveling).

,/ Check mower and drive belts. Be sure they are routed

properly around putleys and inside all belt keepers.

v" Check wiring. See that all connections are still secure

and wires are properly clamped.

WHILE LEARNING HOWTO USE YOUR TRACTOR, PAY
EXTRA ATTENTION TO THEFOLLOWING IMPORTANT
ITEMS:

,/ Engine oil is at proper level,
/ Fuel tank is filled with fresh, clean, regular unleaded

gasoline.

,/ Become familiar with all controls - their location and

function. Operate them before you start the engine.

/ Be sure brake system is in safe operating condition.

.......... OPERATI..........

i i iii ,,,,,,,,,,,,, i i

These symbols may appear on your tractoror inliterature supplied withthe product. Learn and understand their meaning.

t

BATTERY CAUTION OR REVERSE

WARNING

ENGINE ON ENGINE OFF OIL PRESSURE CLUTCH LIGHTS ON LIGHTS OFF

FUEL

CHOKE : MOWER HEIGHT DIFFERENTIAL PARKING BRAKE

FORWARD

LOCK LOCKED

FAST SLOW

UNLOCKED

R N H L

REVERSE NEUTRAL

!

MOWER LIFT

DANGER, KEEP HANDS AND FEET AWAY

ATTACHMENT

CLUTCH ENGAGED

HIGH LOW

ATTACHMENT

CLUTCH DISENGAGED

HYDROSTATIC FREE WHEEL

10

PARKING BRAKE

IGNITION

(Hydro Models only)

i iiUlllll i hill iii I ,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, i n i Ulll

OPERATION

H InIIIIIIIIIIIIII II II Inlllllllln IIIIIII Ilnl I III I II n IIIIIIIIIIII m .,Hin II III1!1

KNOW YOUR TRACTOR

READ THIS OWNER'S MANUAL AND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING YOUR TRACTOR

Compare the illustrations withyour tractor tofamiliarize yourself withthe locations ofvariouscontrols and adjustments. :Save
this manual for future reference.

LIGHT

...... SWITCH

THROTTL_
CHOKE

CONTROL

CLUTCH/

BRAKE

PEDAL

GEARSHIFT
LEVER

AMMETER ATTACHMENT

CLUTCH LEVER

IGNITION
SWITCH

LIFT LEVER
PLUNGER

\

ATTACHMENT

LIFT LEVER

MOWER DECK

HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT
POSITIONS

PARKING

BRAKE

i

Our tractors conform to the safety standards of the American National Standards Institute,

ATTACHMENT CLUTCH LEVER: Used to engage the

mower blades, or other attachments mounted to your

tractor.

LIGHT SWITCH: Turns the headlights on and off.

THROTTLE/CHOKE CONTROL: Used for starting and

controlling engine speed.

CLUTCH/BRAKE PEDAL: Used for declutching and brak-

ing the tractor and starting the engine.

PARKING BRAKE: Locks clutch/brake pedal into the

:brake position,

FIG. 5

GEARSHIFT LEVER: Selects the speed and direction of

tractor.
ATTACHMENT LIFT LEVER: Used to raise, lower, and

adjust the mower deck or other attachments mounted to

your tractor.

LIFT LEVER PLUNGER: Used to release attachment lift

lever when changing its position.

IGNITION SWITCH: Used for starting and stopping the

eng ine.

AMMETER: Indicates battery charging (+) or discharging

(4.

11

......................... ,,,,,,,,,,,,,, illl i,iiiiiHI iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii inll, i i illl ii i i

OPERATION

i nil n,,m , IH i i i,i i Hi ,i i i i m

,_ ..................... ,, ,,,,, ill ill in,m, i i llllll,lllll i,lll i i I_1 i , ,,,,, ,.

The operation of any tractor can result in foreign objects t wn int e e s, which

, can result in severe eye damage. Always wear safety glasses or eye shields while i

operating your tractor orperforming any adjustments or repairs. We recommend awide I

vision safety mask over the spectacles or standard safety glasses. I

i

iiiiii III II I IIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII III

HOW TO USE YOUR TRACTOR

TO SET PARKING BRAKE (See Fig. 6)

You rtractor isequipped withanoperator presence sensing
switch. When engine is running, any attempt by the

operator to leave the seat without first setting the parking
brake will shut off the engine.

• Depress clutch/brake pedal into full "BRAKE" position
and hold,

• Place parking brake lever in"ENGAGED" position and
release pressure fromctutch/brake pedal. Pedal should

:: remain in"BRAKE" position. Make sureparking brake

will holdtractor secure.

ATTACHMENT CLUTCH LEVER
"ENGAGED" POSITION

IGNITION
KEY

THROTTL_CHOKE_

CONTROLLEVER PARKING

"DISENGAGED'

POSITION

BRAKE

"ENGAGED"

GEAR-
SHIFT

LEVER

NOTE: Under certain conditions when tractor is standing

idle with the engine running, hot engine exhaust gases may
cause "browning" of grass. To eliminate this possibility,
always stop engine when stopping tractor on grass areas.

................IICAUTION: Always stop tractor corn- I

_pletely, as described above, before leav- Jing the operator s position; to empty

grass catcher, etc. I

TO USE THROTTLE CONTROL (See Fig. 6)

Always operateengine at full throttle.

• Operating engine at lessthan full throttle reduces the

battery charging rate. :

° Full throttle offers the best bagging and mower perfor-

mance. :::

TOMowFoRwARoA.DBACKWA.D

(See Fig. 6)

The direction and speed of movement iscontrolled by the

gearshift lever.

• Start tractor with clutch/brake pedal depressed and
gearshift lever in neutral (N) position.

• Move gearshift lever to desired position.

• Slowly release clutch/brake pedaf to start movement.

IMPORTANT: BRING TRACTOR TO A COMPLETE STOP

BEFORE SHIFTING OR CHANGING GEARS. FAILURE
TO DO SOWILL SHORTEN THE USEFUL LIFE OF YOUR
TRANSAXLE.

hro oth ye !

I

|

I

I

"BRAKE"

POSITION

CLUTCHtBRAKE PEDAL
"DRIVE" POSITION

PARKING BRAKE

"DISENGAGED POSITION

li

FIG. 6

STOPPING (See Fig. 6)

MOWER BLADES-

. Move attachment clutch lever to ';DISENGAGED" po-

sition.

GROUND DRIVE -

• Depress clutch/brake pedal into full "BRAKE" position.

• Move gearshift lever to neutral (N) position.
ENGINE -

• Move throttlecontrol to slow (,_=_)position.
NOTE: Failure to move throttle control to slow (_)

position and allowing engine to idfe before stopping may
cause engine to "backfire".

Turn ignition key to "OFF" position and remove key.
Always remove key when leaving tractor to prevent
unauthorized use.

Never use choke to stop engine. 12

TO ADJUST MOWER CUTTING HEIGHT
(See Fig. 5)

The position of the attachment tift _everdetermines the
cutting height.

• , Grasp lift lever.

• Press plunger with thumb and move lever to desired
position.

The cutting height range is approximately lq/2 to 4'. The

heights are measured from the ground to the blade tip with
the engine not running. These heights are approximate
and may vary depending upon soil conditions, height of

grass and types of grass being mowed.

• The average lawn should be cutto approximately2-1/2

inches during the cool season and to over 3 inches
during hot months. For healthier and better looking

lawns, mow often and after moderate growth.

• For best cutting performance, grass over 6 inches in

height should be mowed twice. Make the first cut
relatively high; the second to desired height.

i,,,,,i i ill i i ii i iii i ,,, ,,, ,,, .......................

rATION

TO OPERATE MOWER (See Fig. 7) TO OPERATE ON HILLS

Your tractor is equipped with an operator presence sens-

ing switch. Any attempt by the operator to leave the seat

with the engine running and the attachment clutch engaged
will shut off the engine.

• Select desired height of cut.

• Start mower blades by engaging attachment clutch
control.

• TO STOP MOWER BLADES -disengage attachment
clutch control.

illlllii ii,iHIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII I Ill I II

CAUTION: Do not operate the mower !

&

ATTACHMENT CLUTCH LEVER

"DISENGAGED"POSITION

without either the entire grass catcher,
on mowers so equipped, or the dis-

charge guard in place.

"ENGAGED"

_ POS_ION

ATTACHMENT

LIFT LEVER
HIGH POSITION

!,&cA,.,r,o,,,;oonot°r'veuPor0owoI

Q

Choose the slowest speed before starting up or down

hills.

O

Avoid stopping or changing speed on hills.
If slowing is necessary, move throttle control lever to

slower position.
if stopping is absolutely necessary, push clutch/brake

pedal quickly to brake position and engage parking

brake.

!

Move gearshift lever to 1st gear. Be sure you have

allowed room for tractor to roll slightly as you restart

movement.

• To restart movement, slowly release parking brake and
clutch/brake pedal.

• Make all turns slowly.

hills with slopes greater than 15° and

do not drive across any slope, ,

iiiiiitt]l ] ttLiUiiiiiiii t tltlt

TO TRANSPORT

• Raise attachment liftto highest position with attach-
ment lift control.

• When pushing ortowing your tractor, be sure gearshift
lever is in neutral (N) position.

• Do not push or tow tractor at more than five (5) MPH.

NOTE: To protect hood from damage when transporting
your tractor ona truck ora trailer, besure hood isclosed and

secured to tractor. Use anappropriate means oftying hood
to tractor (rope, cord, etc.).

i iHi, iui ,H=l

FIG. 7

DISCHARGE
GUARD

BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE

CHECK ENGINE OIL LEVEL (See Fig. 12)

• The engine inyour tractor has been shipped, from the

factory, already filled with summer weight oil.

• Check engine oil with tractor on level ground.

• Remove oil fill cap/dipstick and wipe clean, reinsert the
dipstick and screw cap tLght,wait for a few seconds,

remove and read oil IeveL If necessary, add oil until

'!FULL" mark on dipst{ck is reached. Do not overfill.

• For cold weather operation you should change oil for
easier starting (See "OIL VISCOSITY CHART" in the

Customer Responsibilities section of this manual).

• To change engine oil, see the Custome r Responsibili-
ties section in this manual.

13

i ii IIH II II II Illlll I

OPERATION

ADD GASOLINE I_

• Fill fuel tank. Use fresh, clean, regular unleaded
::gasoline with a minimum of 87octane. (Useof leaded

gasoline wilt increase carbon and lead oxide deposits
and reduce Valve life). Do not mix oil with gasoline.

Purchase fuel in quantities that can be used within 30
days to assure fuel freshness.

IMPORTANT: WHEN OPERATING IN TEMPERATURES
BELOW 32°F(0°C) USE FRESH, CLEAN WINTER GRADE

GASOLINE T'O HELP INSURE GOOD COLD WEATHER
STARTING.

WARNING: Experience indicates that alcohol blended
fuels (called gasohol or using ethanol or methanol) can

attract moisture which leads to separation and formation of
acids during storage. Acidic gas can damage the fuel

system of an engine while in storage. To avoid engine

problems, the fuel system should be emptied before stor-
age of 30 days or longer. Drain the gas tank, start the

engine and let it run until the fuel lines and carburetor are

empty. Use fresh fuel next season. See Storage Instruc-

tions for additional information. Never use engine or

carburetor cleaner products in the fuel tank or permanent
damage may occur.

llll i i ii ii llllllii

filler neck. Donot overfill. Wipe offany
CAUTION: Fill to bottom of gas tank

spilled oil orfuel. Donot store, spill or
use gasoline near an open flame.

lll,lll,i

TO START ENGINE (See Fig. 6)

When starting the engine for the first time or ifthe engine

has runout of fuel, it willtake extra crankingtime to move

fuel from the tank tothe engine.

• Depress clutch/brake pedal and set parking brake.

• Place gear shift lever in neutral (N) position.

• Move attachment clutch to "DISENGAGED" position.

• Move throttle control to choke (N) position.
Note: Before starting, read the warm and cold starting

procedures below.

• Insert keyinto ignition andturn key clockwiseto"START"
position and release key as soon as engine starts. Do

not run starter continuously for more than fifteen :sec-

onds per minute. If the engine does not start after
several attempts, move throttle control to fast (.t_)

position, wait afew minutes and try again. If engine still
does not start, move the throttle control back to the

choke ( X ) position and retry.

WARM WEATHER STARTING (50° F and above)

• When engine starts, move the throttle control to the fast
(,top)position.

• The attachments and ground drive can now be used. If

the engine does not accept the load, restart the engine

and allow itto warm up for one minute using the choke
as described above.

COLD WEATHER STARTING ( 50° F and below)

• When engine starts0allow engineto run with the throttle
control in the choke ( X ) position until the engine runs

roughly, then move thrott e control to fast (,_) position.

This may require an engine warm-up period from

several seconds to several minutes, depending on the

temperature.

• The attachments can also be used during the engine

warm-up period.

NOTE: If at a high altitude (above 3000 feet) or in cold

temperatures (below 32 F)the carburetor fuel mixture may

need to be adjusted for best engine performance. See'q'O
ADJUST CARBURETOR" in the Service and Adjustments

section of this manual. : : : : ..... _ :: ..... :i

MOWING TIPS ........

• Tirechains cannotbe used when the mower housingis

attachedto tractor,

• Mower should be propedy leveled for best mowing
performance. See'q'O LEVEL MOWER HOUSING" in

the Serviceand Adjustments section of this manual.

• The left hand side of mower should be used for trim-
ming.

• Drive so that clippings are discharged onto the area
that has been cut. Have the cut area to the right of the

machine. This will result ina more even distribution of

clippings and more uniform cutting.

• When mowing large areas, start by turning to the right

so that clippings wilt discharge away from shrubs,

fences, driveways, etc. After one or two rounds, mow

in the opposite direction making left hand turns until
finished (See Fig. 8 ).

• if grass is extremely tall, it should be mowed twice to
reduce load and possible fire hazard from dried clip-

pings. Make first cut relatively high; the second to the
desired height.

• Do not mow grass when it is wet. Wet grass will plug
mower and leave undesirable clumps. Allow grass to

dry before mowing.

• Always operate engine at full throttle when mowing to
assure better mowing performance and proper dis-

charge of material. Regulate ground speed by select-
ing a low enough gear to give the mower cutting

performance as well as the quality of cut desired.

• When operating attachments, select a ground speed
that will suit the terrain and give best performance of

the attachment being used.

14

FIG. 8

ii • ilnlllllll II

CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES

I II I II

MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE : /___J

AS YOU COMPLETE _O_,,r,r. '

REGULAR..SERVICE ........ f_F_'_v SERVICE DATES

Check Brake Operation If if
Check Tire Pressure ! _

T "C'heck for Loose Fasten'ers ..... If _4'7 if

R _sharpen/Replace 'Mower Blades " t_4

AC Lubrication Cha.rt . . . if V _ .....

T Check Battery Level/Recharge ......... 1_6 ....

0 Clean Battery and Terminals V _ V f

R Check Transaxle Cooling

Adjust Biade Belt(s) Tension Ks ........

Adjust Motion Drive Belt(s) Tension t_s

Check Engine Oil Level V p

Change Engine Oil _ _1.2,3 ....... _#t

Clean Air Filter Ill2

E .................. ..........................

N Clean Air Screen ...... 1_2

G Inspect Muffl'er!Spark Arrester ...........!_ .....',,',"'

! Replace Oil Filter (If equipped) V_1,2

III III I I II III IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII

N €,ean Engine Cooling Fins ............................ ,. t#42 i .....

Replace Spark Plug tf If ...............

Replace Air Filter Paper Cartridge VP2

Replace Fuel.Filter ._ ........

1 - Change more often when operating under a heavy load or in high ambient temperatures. : 5 - If equipped with adjustable system.
2 - Service more often when operating in dirty or dusty conditions.
3 - tf equipped with oi! fitter, change oil every 50 hours.
4 - Replace blades more often when mowing in sandy soil,

GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS

The warranty on this tractor does not cover items that have

been subjected to operator abuse or negligence. To
receive full value from the warranty, operator must maintain
tractor as instructed in this manual.

Some adjustments will need to be made periodically to
properly maintain your tractor.

All adjustments in the Service and Adjustments section of
this manual should be checked at least once each season.

• Once a year you should replace the spark plug, clean
or replace air filter, and check blades and belts for

wear. A new spark plug and clean air filter assure

proper air-fuel mixture and help your engine run better
and last longer.

BEFORE EACH USE

• Check engine oil level.

° Check brake operation.

:, Checktire pressure.

° Check for loose fasteners.

6- Notrequiredif equippedwtthmaintenance4reebattery.
7- Tightenfrontaxlepivot boltto 35ft.-lbs,maximum,

Donotovertighten.

LUBRICATION CHART

(_) SPI _IDLE ZERK(_)

(_ FRONT (_)

BEARING ZERK BEARING ZERK

®

CLUTCH :

PIVOT(S)

(_) SAE 30OR 10W30 MOTOR OIL
(_ GENERAL PURPOSE GREASE
(_) REFER TO CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES "ENGINE" SECTION

IMPORTANT: DO NOT OIL OR GREASE THE PIVOT POINTS

WHICH HAVE SPECIAL NYLON BEARINGS, VISCOUS LUBRI-

CANTS WILL ATTRACT DUST AND DIRT THAT WILL SHORTEN

THE LIFE OF THE SELF-LUBRICATING BEARINGS. IF YOU

FEEL THEY MUST BE LUBRICATED, USE ONLY A DRY, POW-
DERED GRAPHITE TYPE LUBRICANT SPARINGLY.

15

, i i

CUSTOMER R NSIBILITIES

ii /_ll L i

TRACTOR TO SHARPEN BLADE (See Fig. 10)

Always observe safety rules when performing any mainte- Care should be taken to keep the blade balanced. An

nance, unbalanced blade will cause excessive vibration and even-

BRAKE OPERATION • The bladecan be sharpened with a file or on a gdnding

If tractor requires more than six (6) feet stopping distance wheel. Do not attempt to sharpen while on the mower.

at high speed in highestgear, thenbrake must beadjusted. • To check blade balance, you will need a 5/8" diameter

(See "TO ADJUST BRAKE" in the Service and Adjust- steel bolt, pin, or a cone balancer. (When using a cone
ments section of this manual), balancer, follow the instructions supplied with bal-

TIRES • Slide blade on to anunthreaded portion ofthe steel bolt

• Maintain proper air pressure in all tires (See "PROD- or pin and hold the bolt or pin parallel with the ground.
UCT SPECIFICATIONS" on page 3 of this manual), If blade isbalanced, it should remain in a horizontal

• Keep tires free of gasoline, oil, or insect control chemi- sharpen the heavy end until the blade is balanced.

cals which can harm rubber.

• Avoid stumps, stones, deep ruts, sharp objects and the center hole may appear to be centered, but are not.

other hazards that may cause tire damage.

BLADE CARE /

For best results mower blades must be kept sharp. Re- CENTERHOLE /
place bent or damaged blades. /

L

tual damage to mower and engine.

ancer).

position. If either end of the blade moves downward,

NOTE: Do not use a nailfor balancing blade. The lobes of

BLADE REMOVAL (See Fig. 9)

• Raise mower to highest position to allow access to 5/8"BOLT BLADE

blades. ORPIN

• Remove hex bolt, lock washer and flat washer secur-
ing blade.

• Install new or resharpened blade with trailing edge up

towards deck as shown.

• Reassemble hex bolt, lock washer and flat washer in FIG. 10

exact order as shown.

• Tighten bolt securely (30-35 Ft. Lbs. torque). BATTERY

IMPORTANT: BLADEBOLT ISGRADE 8HEATTREATED.
NOTE: We do not recommend sharpening blade - but if cient for normal use. However, periodic charging of the

_oudo, be sure the blade is balanced, battery with an automotive charger wilf extend its life.

BLADE

MANDREL

ASSEMBLY • Keep small vent holes open.

\

TRAILING

EDGE UP •

FLAT WASH

LOCK WASHER

*A GRADE 8 HEAT TREATED BOLT CAN BE

IDENTIFIED BY SIX LINES ON THE BOLT HEAD.

Your tractor has a battery charging system which is suffi-

• Keep battery and terminals clean.

• Keep battery bolts tight.

• Recharge at 6-10 amperes for 1 hour.

TO CLEAN BATTERY AND TERMINALS

Corrosion and dirt on the battery and terminals can cause
the battery to "leak" power.

Open battery box door.
Disconnect BLACK battery cable first then RED bat-

tery cable and remove battery from tractor.
Rinse the battery with plain water and dry.

•

Clean terminals and battery cable ends with wire brush
until bright.

Coat terminals with grease or petroleum jelly.
Reinstall battery (See "CONNECT BA']-rERY" in the

Assembly section of this manual).

FIG. 9

16

i i iii ii ii t tUllllllllllUiii nllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll nlll i iiiiiiiiiiii n i i iii IInil i I

CUSTOMER R

iii

V-BELTS

Check V-belts for deterioration and wear after 100 hours of
operation and replace if necessary. The belts are not

adjustable. Replace belts if they begin to slip from wear.

TRANSAXLE COOLING

Keep transaxle free from build:.up of dirt and chaff which

can restrict cooling, .......

ii,,,,,,¸ : • i ,i,w,i,,

ENGINE ......

LUBRICATION

Only use high quality detergent oil rated with API service
classification SF orSG. Select the oil's SAEviscosity grade

according to your expected operating temperature,
NOTE: Although multi-viscosity oils (5W30, 10W30 etc.)

improve starting in.cold weather, these multi-viscosity oils
will result in increased oil consumption when used above
32°F. Check your engine oil level more frequently to avoid
possible engine damage from running tow on oil,

SAE VISCOSITY GRADES

i,,

4

oF ,.20° 0 •

TEMPERATURE RANGE ANTICIPATED BEFORE NEXT OIL CHANGE

Change the oil after the first two hours of operation and
every 25 hours thereafter or at ]east once a year if the
tractor is not used for 25 hours inone year.

Check the crankcase oil level before starting the engine
and after each eight (8) hours of operation. Tighten oilflit

cap/dipstick securely each time you check the oil level.

TO CHANGE ENGINE OIL (See Figs. 11and 12)

Determine temperature range expected before oil change.
Afl oil must meet API service classification SF or SG.

• Be sure tractor is on level surface.

• Oil will drain more freely when warm.

• Catch oil in a suitable container.

• Remove oil fill cap/dipstick. Becareful not to allow dirt

to enter the engine when changing oil.

• Remove drain plug.

• After oil has drained completely, replace oil drain plug

and tighten securely.

• Refill engine with oil through oil fill dipstick tube. Pour

slowly. Do not overfill. For approximate capacity see
"PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS" on page 3 of this
manual.

• Use gauge on oil ill] cap/dipstick for checking level. Be

sure dipstick cap is tightened securely for accurate
reading. Keep oil at "FULL" line on dipstick.

30" 320 40_ 60 ° 80 _ ' 100 _

FIG. 11

FIG. 12

AIR FILTER (See Fig. 13)

Your engine will not run properly using a dirty air filter.
Clean the foam pre-cleaner after every 25 hoursof opera-
tion or every season, Service paper cartridge ever:/100

hours ofoperationorevery season, whichever occurs first.
Service air cleaner more often under dusty conditions.

• Remove knob(s) and cover.
TO SERVICE PRE-CLEANER

• Slidefoam pre-cteaner off cartridge.
° Wash it in liquiddetergent and water.
° Squeeze it dry ina clean cloth.

• Saturate it in engine oil. Wrap it in clean, absorbent
clothand squeeze to remove excess oil.

• If very dirty ordamaged, replace pre-cieaner.

• Reinstall pre-cleaner over Cartridge.

• Reinstall cover and secure with knob(s).

TO SERVICE CARTRIDGE:: ::

° Remove cartridge nut.

• Carefully remove cartridge to prevent debris from
entering carburetor. Clean base carefully to prevent
debris from entering carburetor.

• Clean cartridge by tapping gently on flatsudace. Ifvery
dirty or damaged, replace cartridge.

° Reinstall cartridge, nut, precleaner, cover and secure

with knob(s).

IMPORTANT: PETROLEUM SOLVENTS, SUCH AS

KEROSENE, ARE NOT TO BE USED TQ CLEAN THE
CARTRIDGE. THEY MAY CAUSE DETERIORATION OF
THE CARTRIDGE. DO NOT OIL CARTRIDGE. DO NOT

USE PRESSURIZED AIR TO CLEAN OR DRY
CARTRIDGE.

COVER

KNOB

CARTRIDGE

COVER

FOAM , PAPER

NUT

17

PRE-CLEANER _ BASE CARTRIDGE

FIG. 13