Craftsman 917255572 Owner’s Manual

OWNER'S
MANUAL
MODEL NO.
917.255572
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®
Caution: Read and follow
all Safety Rules
and Instructions Before Operating
oAssembHy
° Operation
oCustomer AesponsibiHties oService and Adjustment
oRepair Parts
Sears, Roebuck and Co., Chicago, IL 60684 U.S.A.
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Safe Operation Practices for Ride.On Mowers
SAFETY RULES
IMPORTANT: THIS CUTTING MACHINE IS CAPABLE OF AMPUTATING HANDS AND FEETAND THROWING OBJECTS. FAILURE TO OBSERVETHE FOLLOWING SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS COULD RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH,
!. GENERAL OPERATION
Read, understand, and follow all instructions in the manual and on the machine before starting
Only allow responsible adults, who are familiar' with the instructions, to operate the machine,
Clear the area of objects such as rocks, toys, wire, etc. which could be picked up and thrown by the b_ade,
Be sure the area is clear of other people before mowing° Stop
machine if anyone enters the area.
Never carry passengers. Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely necessary, Always
look down and behind before and while backing.
Be aware of the mower discharge direction and do not point it at anyone,. Do not operate the mower without either the entire grass catcher or the guard in placeo
Slow down before turning.
Never leave a running machine unattended. Always turn off blades, set parking brake, stop engine, and remove keys
before dismounting
Turn off blades when not mowing. Stop engine before removing grass catcher or unclogging
chute
Mow onty in daylight or good artificiai light
Do not operate the machine while under the influence of
alcohol or drugs, Watch for traffic when operating near or crossing roadways.
Use extra care when loading or unloading the machine into
a trailer'or truck_
I1o SLOPE OPERATION Slopes are a major factor related to Ioss-oflcontrol and tipover
accidents, which can result in severe injury or death, All slopes require extra caution_ Ifyou cannot back upthe slope or ifyou feel
uneasy on it, do not mow it, DO:
Mow up and down slopes, not across
. Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree limbs, etco
Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps. Uneven terrain could overturn the machine_ Tall grass can hide obstacles.
Use slow speed. Choose a low gear so that you will not have to stop or shift while on the slope.
- Follow the manufacturer's recommendations for wheel weights or counterweights to improve stability
Use extra care with grass catchers or other attachments
These can change the stability of the machine.
Keep all movement on the slopes slowand gradual Do not make sudden changes in speed or direction.
o Avoid starting or stopping on a slope. If tires lose t_action,
disengage the blades arid proceed slowly straight down the slope.
DO NOT:
Do not turn on slopes unless necessary, and then, turnslowly
and gradually downhill, ifpossible.
Do not mow near drop-offs, ditches, or embankments, The mower could suddenly turn over if a wheel is over the edge
of a cliff or ditch, or if an edge caves in
Do not mow on wet grass Reduced traction could cause sliding
Do not try tostabilize the machine by putting your foot on the ground
Do not use grass catcher on steep slopes
IlL CHILDREN Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the
presence of children, Children are often attracted tothe machine
and the mowing activity_ Neverassume that children will remain where you last saw them_
Keep children out of the mowing area and under the watchful care of another responsible adulL
Be alert and turn machine off ifchildren enter the area
Before and when backing, look behind and down for small children,
Never carry children. They may fail off and be seriously injured or interfere with safe machine operation.
Never allow children to operate the machine.
Use extra care when approaching blind corners, shrubs,
trees, or other objects that may obscure vision.
IV. SERVICE
Use extra care inhandfing gasoline and other fuels. They are flammable and vapors are explosive.
Use only an approved container, Never remove gas cap or add fuel with the engine
running Allow engine to coo] before refueling Do not smoke
Never refuel the machine indoors. Never store the machine or fuel container inside where
there is an open flame, such as a water heater_
Never run a machine inside a closed area
Keep nuts and bolts, especially blade attachment bolts, tight
and keep equipment in good condition,
Never tamper with safety devices Check their proper
operation regularly
Keep machine free ofgrass, leaves, or other debris build-up.
Clean oil or fuel spillage_ Allow machine to cool before storing.
Stop and inspect the equipment if you strike an object. Repair, if necessary, before restarting,
Never make adjustments or repairs with the engine running.
Grass catcher components are subject towear, damage, and deterioration, which could expose moving parts or allow
objects to be thrown. Frequently check components and replace with manufacturer's recommended parts, when nec- essary
Mower blades are sharp and can cut, Wrap the blade(s) or wear gloves, and use extra caution when servicing them°
Check brake operation frequently. Adjust and service as
required
tant safety precautions. It means
Look for this symbol to point out Impor-
CAUTION!t! BECOME ALERT!i! YOUR
SAFETY IS INVOLVED.
CAUTION: Always disconnect spark plug wire and place wire where It cannot contact spark plug In order to prevent accidental starting when setting up,
transporting, adjusting or making
repairs,
2
CONGRATULATIONS on your purchase of a Sears Tractor_ It has been designed, engineered and manu-
factured to give you the best possible dependability and
performance. Should you experience any problem you cannot easily
remedy, please contact your nearest Sears Service Center/Department. We have competent, well-trained technicians and the proper tools to service or repair this
unit, Please read and retain this manual. The instructions will
enable you to assemble and maintain your untt properly_ Always observe the "SAFETY RULES".
MODEL NUMBER 917o255572
SERIAL NUMBER
DATE OF PURCHASE
THE MODELAND SERIALNUMBERSWILLBE FOUND
ON A PLATE UNDER THE SEAT.
YOU SHOULD RECORD BOTH SERIAL NUMBERAND
DATE OF PURCHASE AND KEEP IN A SAFE PLACE FOR FUTURE REFERENCE_
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
HORSEPOWER; 12,5 GASOLINE CAPACITY: 5 QUARTS
UNLEADED REGULAR
OIL (30 PINTS): SAE 30 (Above 32°F)
5W-30 (Below 32°F)
SPARK PLUG (GAP030 IN.): CHAMPION RJ-19LM
STD361458
VALVE CLEARANCE: INTAKE 005 - 007 IN,
EXHAUST 009 - ,011 IN
GROUND SPEED: FORWARD
1st 110 MPH 2nd 1.40 MPH
3rd 2,00 MPH 4th 300 MPH 5th 4.20 MPH
6th 5.00 MPH
REVERSE: 1.50MPH
TIRE PRESSURE: FRONT: 14 PSI
REAR: 12 PSI
CHARGING SYSTEM: 3 AMPS BATTERY
5 AMPS HEADLIGHTS
MAINTENANCE AGREEMENT
A Sears Maintenance Agreement is available on this prod-
UCtoContact your nearest Sears store for details°
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES
Read and observe the safety rules. o Follow a regular schedule in maintaining, caring for and
using your unit.
. Followthe instructions under "Customer Responsibili-
ties" and "Storage" sections of this owner's manual
BLADE BOLT TORQUE: 30-35 FT, LBS
WARNING', This unit is equipped with an internalcombus- tion engine and should not be used on or near any unim- proved forest-covered, brush-covered or grass-covered
land unless the engine's exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrester meeting appFicable local or state laws (if
any), Ifa spark arrester is used, it should be maintained in effective working order by the operator.
In the state of California the above is required by law
(_Section 4442 of the California Public Resources Code). Other states may have similar laws, Federal laws apply on federal lands° A spark arrester for the muffler is available
through your nearest Sears Authorized Service Center
(See REPAIR PARTS section of this manual),
LIMITED TWO YEAR WARRANTY ON ELECTRIC START RIDING EQUIPMENT
For two (2) years from the date of purchase, if this riding equipment is maintained, lubricated and tuned up according to the instructionstnthe owner's manual, Sears will repair or replace, free of charge, any parts found to be defective in material or workmanship,
This Warranty does not cover:
Expendableitemswhich become worn duringnormal use, such as blades,spark plugs, air cleaners and belts.
Tire replacement or repaircaused by puncturesfrom outside objects,such as nails, thorns, stumps, or glass,
Repairs necessarybecause of operator abuse, negligence, improperstorage or accidentor the failure to maintain the equipment according to the instructionscontained in the owner's manual.
Ridingequipmentusedfor commercial or rentalpurposes_
LIMITED 90 DAY WARRANTY ON BATTERY
For90 days from date of purchase, if any batteryincludedwith this riding equipment proves defective inmaterial or workmanship
and our testing determinesthe baltery will not hold a charge, Searswi{Ireplacethe battery atno charge, WARRANTY SERVICE IS AVAILABLE BY RETURNING THE RIDING EQUIPMENT TO THE NEAREST SEARS SERVICE
CENTER/DEPARTMENT INTHE UNITEDSTATES This Warranty gives you specificlegal rights,and you may also haveother rightswhich mayvary from state to state,
SEARS, ROEBUCK AND CO,, D/731CR-W, SEARS TOWER, CHICAGO, ILLINOIS 60684
3
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SAFETY RULES ............................................................ 2
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS ....................................... 3
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES ..................... 3_15-18
WARRANTY ................................................................... 3
TABLE OF CONTENTS ................................................. 4
INDEX ............................................................................. 4
TRACTOR ACCESSORIES ........................................... 5
ASSEMBLY .............................................................. 7-10
tNDEX
OPERATION ........................................................... 11-14
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE ...................................... 15
SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS ............................ 19-24
STORAGE .................................................................... 25
TROUBLESHOOTING ............................................ 26-27
REPAIR PARTS - TRACTOR ................................. 28.43
REPAIR PARTS - ENGINE ..................................... 44-48
PARTS ORDERING/SERVICE ................... BACK PAGE
A
Accessories .....................................................5
Adjustments;
Brake ...................................................21
Carburetor. .............................................24
Mower
Front-To-Back .................................20
Side-To-Side ...............................20
Throttle Control Cable .....................24
Air Filter, Engine .........................................18
Air Screen, Engine ...................................18
Assembly ...............................................7-10
B
Battery:
Charging ..................................................... 8
Cleaning .............................................17
Installation ..... ................................... 9
Levels ................................................... 8,17
Preparation ..................................... 8
Starting with Weak Battery .......... 22
Storage ................................................25
Terminals ...................................... 17
Belt:
Motion Drive
Removal/Replacement ................21
Mower Blade Drive
Removal/Replacement ............ 21
Blade:
Sharpening ........................................ 16
Replacement ................................... 1 6
Brake Adjustment ........................................21
C
Carburetor Adjustment ........................ 25
Controls, Tractor ................................... t 1
Customer Responsibilities .............. 15-t 8
Engine:
Air Filter .................................. 18
Air Filter Foam Pro-Cleaner .... 18
Air Screen, Engine ................... 18
Battery .............................................17
Cooling Fins, Engine ............... 18
Engine Oil ................................ 17
Fuel Filter. ................................ 18
Spark Plugs .................................18
Tractor:
Blade ................................................16
Lubrication Chart ....................... 15
Maintenance Schedule ............ 15
Tire Care ............................8,16,22
Cutting Height, Mower ....................... 12
E
Electrical:
interlocks and Relays .....................23
Schematic ........................................28
Wiring Diagram ............................. 29
Engine:
Air Filter .............................................18
Air Filter Foam Pro-Cleaner ...........18
Air Screen ..........................................! 8
Cooling Fins, Engine ........................18
Oil Change ..............................................17
Oil Level ................................... 13,17
Oil Type ............................................17
Preparation .......................................13
Repair Parts ................................44-48
Starting ..............................................14
Storage ................................................25
F
Filter:
Air Filter ..............................................18
Air Filter Foam Pro-Cleaner .........18
Fuel .........:...................................... 18
Fuel:
Type ...................................................13
Storage ......................................... 25
Fuse ....................................................... 23
H
Hood Removal/Installation ................. 23
L
Leveling Mower Deck ......................... 20
Lubrication:
Chart ............................................... 15
M
Maintenance Schedule ...........................15
Mower:
Adjustment, Front-to-Back ...............20
Adjustment, Side-to.Side ............ 20
Blade Sharpening ........................ 16
Blade Replacement ........................16
Cutting Height ................................ 12
Installation .........................................19
Operation ..................................... 13
Removal ...............................................19
Mowing Tips ..............................................14
Muffler ................................................. 18
Spark Arrestor .................................3,38
O
Oil:
Cold Weather Conditions ....... 13,17
Engine ............................................ 17
Storage ...............................................25
Operation .............................................1!-14
Operating Mower ....................................13
Options:
Accessories ................................... 5
Spark Arrestor ......................... 3,38
P
Parking Brake ................................ 11-12
Parts Bag .............................................. 6
Parts, ReplacementJRepair ........... 28=43
Product Specifications ........................... 3
R
Repair Parts ..............................................28-43
S
Safety Rules ......................................... 2
Seat .......................................................... 6
Service and Adjustments .................t9-24
Car buretor .................................... 24
Fuse ................................................ 23
Hood Removal/Installation ........... 23
Motion Drive Belt
Removal/Replacement ........... 21
Mower Blade Drive Belt
Removal/Replacement ........... 21
Mower Adjustment
Front- to-Back ...........................20
Side-to-Side ............................ 20
Mower Removal .......................... t 9
Tire Care ............................ 8,16,22
Slope Guide Sheet ............................. 51
Spark Plugs .......................................... 18
Specifications ......................................... 3
Starting the Engine ........................ 13-t4
Steering Wheel ................................. 7,22
Stopping the Tractor .............................. t2
Storage ............................................... 25
T
Throttle Control Cable
Adjustment ................................... 24
Tires.........................................................8,16,22
Trouble Shooting Chart .................. 26-27
Transaxie:
Repair Parts ........................... 42-43
W
Warranty ............................................... 3
Wiring Diagram ....................................... 28
Wiring Schematic ................................ 28
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ACCESSORIES AND ATTACHMENTS
These accessories and attachments were available when the unit was purchased. They are also available at most Sears retail outlets, catalog and service centers Most Sears stores can order these items for you when you provide the model number of your tractor.
ENGINE
SPARK PLUG MUFFLER AIR FILTER GAS CAN ENGINE OIL STABILIZER
PERFORMANCE
Sears offers a wide vartety of attachments that fit your vehicle° Many of these are listed below with brief explanations of how they can help you This list was current at the time of publication; however, it may change infuture years - more attachments may be added, changes
may"be made in these attachments, or some may no longer be available or fit your model° Contact your nearest Sears store for the accessories and attachments that are available for your unit.
Most of these attachments do not require addit[onar hitches or conversion kits (those that do are indicated) and are designed for easy attaching and detaching.
MAINTENANCE
BLADES BELTS
PERMANEX BAGGER lets you collect grass clippings and leaves for a healthier, neater looking lawno Two Permanex
containers hold 30-gallon plastic bags.
LAWN SWEEPERS let you collect grass clippings and leaves LAWN VACS for powerfui collection of heavy grass clippings and
leaves Wand attachment to pfck up debris in hard4o-reach
placeso CARTS make hauling easy Variety of sizes available_
ROLLER for smoother lawn surface. 36-inch wide, 18-inch diameter water-tight drum holds up to390 lbs. ofwetght Rounded
edges prevent harm to turf Adjustable scraper automatically cleans drum
SPREADER/SEEDERS make seeding, fertilizing, and weed kilfing easy. Broadcast spreaders are also useful for granular
de-icers and sand.
CORING AERATOR takes small plugs out of soil to a!]ow mois- ture and nutrients to reach grass roots 36-inch swath, 24
hardened steel coring tips, 150 lb. capacity weight tray AERATOR promotes deep root growth for a healthy lawn, Ta-
pered 2,5-inch steel spikes mounted on 10-inch diameter discs puncture holes in soil at close intervals to let moisture soak in Steel weight tray for increased penetration.
MULCH RAKE/DETHATCHER loosens soil and flips thatch and matted leaves to lawn surface for easy pickup. Twenty spring tine
teeth Useful to prepare bare areas for seeding. Available for front or rear mounting.
SPRAYERS use 12-volt DC electric motor that connects to the tractor battery or other 12-volt source° Includes booms for automatic spraying when pulling, and hand held wand for spot spraying° Wand has adjustable spray pattern,, For applying herbicides, insecticides, fungicides, and liquid fertilizers
SNOW BLADE for snow removal only 14-inch high, 42-inch
wide blade clears 38-inch path when angled left or right° Raises,
lowers with side lever Adjustable skids; replaceable, reversible scraper bar_ (Use with tire chains, wheel weights, or rear drawbar
weight..)
SNOWTHROWER has 40-inch swath Drum4ype augerhandles powdery and wet/heavy snow Mounts easify with simple pin
arrangement. Discharge chute adjusts from tractor seat. 6-inch diameter spout discharges snow 10 to 50 feet. Lift contro[fed at
tractor seat. (Use with chains, wheel weights, or rear drawbar
weight) TIRE CHAINS are heavy duty; c_osely spaced extra4arge cross
links give smooth ride, outstanding traction WHEEL WEIGHTS for rear wheels provide needed traction for
snow removat or dozing heavy materials.. In pairs (30 Ibs..each .)
TRACTOR CAB has heavy duty vinyl fabric over tubular steel
frame, ABS plastic top; clear plastic windshield offers 360 degree
vlsibilityo Hinged metal doors with catch. Keeps operator warm
and dry. Remove vinyl and windshields for use as sun protector in summer (Catalog onlyo)
Optional accessories for tractor cab: tinted/tempered solid safety glass windshield with hand operated wiper; 12-volt amber caution iight for mounting on cab top. (Catalog only)
TRACTOR COVER protects tractor from weather Made of
Evolution 3 fabric (water-repellent, extremely breathable, light
weight, soft, non-abrasive, pliable in all temperatures, durabEe,
stain/tear/puncture resistant, will not shrink or stretch) (Catatog only..)
TILLER has 5 hp engine and 36-inch swath to prepare seed beds, cultivate, and compost garden residue. Tiller has its own built-in
lift and depth control system and does NOT require a sleeve hitch. Fits any lawn, yard, or garden tractor. SimpIy hook up to the
tractor drawbar and go!
5
CONTENTS OF HARDWARE PACK
Parts Bag contents shown full size
Metal
O I (2) Sheet
(1) Locknut 3/8-24
(I) 2-3/8" Die, Washer
Screws
#10-16 x 1/2
Parts packed separately in carton
Seat
÷
_ulcher Plate
Steering
Boot
Battery
:
(1) Shoulder Bolt 5/16-18
(1) Hex Bolt 1/2-13 x 1
@
(!) LockWasher I/2
(1) Washer' 17/32 x 1-3/16 x t2 Gauge
_1, in,ln,,lll,i i i, i,
(1) Wing Nut 3/8
(t) Washer
13/32 x 1-1/4 x 16 Gauge
(2) Hex Bolts
1/4-20 x 3/4 _/_(2) Hex Nuts
_1/4-20
(1) Lock
Washer 3/8
............ t
Owner's Manual Parts Bag
Parts bag contents not shown full size
I_l Steering
Steering Wheel Insert
Adapter
Steering Bushing
Wheel
(2) Keys
t
(2) Washers 9/32 x 5/8 x 16 Ga,
_ (2) Lock
Washers 1/4
150 Slope Sheet
Battery Caps
and Instructions
k
4
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ASSEMBLY
i ,,,11I,,INHI I,I .......................... I' Illl, I ,'I,,,,U
Your new tractor has been assembled at the factory with exception of those parts left unassembled for shipping purposes° To ensure safe and proper operation of your tractor, all parts and hardware you assemble must be tightened securely. Use
the correct tools as necessary to insure their proper tightness,
TOOLS REQUIRED FOR ASSEMBLY
A socket wrench set will make assembly easier. Standard wrench sizes are listed.
(1) 5/16" wrench (2) 7/16" wrenches
(t) 1/2" wrench (1) 3/4" wrench
When right and left hand is mentioned in this manual, it means when you are in the operating position (seated
behind the steering wheel).
5/16" wrench Screwdriver
Utility knife Tire pressure gauge
TO REMOVE UNIT FROM CARTON
UNPACK CARTON
Remove all accessible loose parts and parts cartons from carton (See page 6),
Cut along lines on carton, from top to bottom, all four corners of carton and lay panels flat.
. Check for any additional loose parts or cartons and
remove.
BEFORE ROLLING UNIT OFF SKID
ATTACH STEERING WHEEL (See Fig. 1)
° SIide the steering bushing over the steering shaft_
Raise steering shaft forward until screw holes in dash line up with steering bushing, install two (2) sheet
metal screws and tighten securely_
Position steering boot over steering shaft°
Place tabs of steering boot over slots in dash and push down to securer
Slide steering wheel adapter onto upper steering shaft,
, Position front wheels of the tractor so they are pointing
straight forward,
Position steering wheel so cross bars are horizontal
(left to right) and slide onto adapter,
, Assemble large flat washer and 3/8-24 hex tocknut and
tighten securely°
Snap insert into center of steering wheel.
Remove protective plastic from tractor hood and grill.
IMPORTANT= CHECK FOR AND REMOVE ANY STAPLES IN SKID THAT MAY PUNCTURE TIRES WHERE
UNIT IS TO ROLL OFF SKID.
(See Fig, 6)
Raise attachment lift lever to its highest position.
Release parking brake by depressing clutch/brake pedal.
Place gearshift lever in "NEUTRAL" position. , Roll unit backwards off skid.
Remove banding holding discharge guard up against tractor.
INSERT
_'__3/8- 24 HEX LOCKNUT
(_/2-1/4" DIA. WASHER
_jSTEERING WHEEL
STEERING _:_ STEERING
ADAPTER_..._._
WHEEL I_) BUSH|_
POSITION) ,' -. -...
STEERING_ ..... : :
SHAFT ,. ......... / :
(SHIPPING .... -... "..........
POSITION) "'" .......... , '
!
ii TAe
FIG, 1
SOREW
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ASSEMBLY
HOW TO SET UP YOUR TRACTOR
PREPARE BATTERY (See Fig. 2)
CAUTION: wear eye and face shield. Wash hands or clothing immediately tf
accidentally In contact wtth battery acld,
Do not smoke° Fumes from charged battery acid are explosive.
Read the Instructions Included with the
battery vent cap s. Always wear gloves, clothing and goggles to protect your hands, skin and eyes.
Your unit has a battery charging system which is sufficient for normal use_ However, periodic charging of the battery witt_ an automotive charger will extend its life,
See instructions packed with vent caps in parts bag
Fill battery with acid. Fitl each cell until it reaches the bottom of the vent wells. Do not overfill.
. Allow battery to stand and settle for at least thirty
minutes° After standing, check the level of acid. If below the vent wells, add more acid until the correct
level is reached.
While battery isstanding (after adding acid) and later, while
battery is being charged, continue with assembly of unit
IMPORTANT: TO MAXIMIZE THE LIFE OF YOUR BATTERY, IT IS NECESSARY THAT THE BATTERY BE CHARGED BEFORE USE FAILURE TO CHARGE BATTERY CAN RESULT IN A SHORTENED BATTERY LIFE.
Charge battery at a rate of 6 amperes for 1 hour° Use a 12 volt battery charger, Observe all safety precautions
required for battery charging.
Check the acid level after the battery is charged. Ifthe acid has fallen below the correct level, add distilled or iron free water'.
Install the vent caps to cover the vent wells. Wash the top of the battery with water to remove any acid, then
wipe dry.
Check battery case for leakage to make sure that no damage has occurred in handling
Dispose of excess battery acid, Neutralize acid for disposal by adding it to four inches of water in a five gallon plastic container. Stir with a wooden or plastic paddle while adding baking soda until the addition of
more soda causes no more foaming.
Follow instructions on how to install battery
CUT AWAY VIEW CAP
VENT WELL
INSTALL SEAT (See Fig. 3)
Adjust seat before tightening adjustment boll
Remove cardboard packing on seat pan.
Place seat on pan and assemble shoulder bolt.
Assemble adjustment bolt, lock washer and flat washer loosely. Do not tighten.
Tighten shoulder bolt securely.
Lower seat into operating position and sit on seat.
Slide seat until a comfortable position is reached which
allows you to press clutch/brake pedal all the way down
(See Fig. 6).
l
Get off seat without moving its adjusted position.
Raise seat and tighten adjustment bolt securely
SEAT
SEAT PAN
SHOULDER
BOLT
-FLAT WASHER
ADJUSTMENT
BOLT
LOCK WASHER
FIG. 3
CHECK TIRE PRESSURE
The tires on your unit were overinffated at the factory for shipping purposes. Correct ti!e pressure is important for best cutting performance,
, Reduce tire pressure PSt shown in "PRODUCT
SPECIFICATION on page 3 of this manual.
CHECK DECK LEVELNESS For best cutting results, mower housing should be properly
leveled, See "TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual.
CHECK FOR PROPER POSITION OF ALL
BELTS
See the figures that are shown for replacing motion and mower blade drive belts in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual Verify that the belts are routed
correctly
BATTERY CELLACID
LEVEL
FIG. 2 8
CHECK BRAKE SYSTEM
After you Ieam how to operate your tractor,,check to see that tSe brake is properly adjusted, See 'TO ADJUST
BRAKE" in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual
ASSE LY
INSTALL BATTERY (See Figs. 4 & 5)
CAUTION: Do not short battery termi-
nals. Before Installing battery, remove metal bracelets, wristwatch bands,
rings, etc. Positive terminal must be connected
first to prevent sparldng from acciden- tal grounding.
* Lift seat to raised positiOnr * Open battery box door.
, Lower battery into battery box with battery terminals
toward front of unit.
, Be sure battery drain tube is attached to battery box. , First connect RED battery cable to positive (4-)battery
terminal with hex bolt, fiat washer, lock washer and hex nut as shown° Tighten securelyo
* Connect BLACK grounding cable to negative (-) bat-
tery terminal with remaining hex bolt, flat washer, lock washer and hex nut. Tighten securely.
, Close battery box door. Open battery box door for:
° Inspection for secure connections (to tighten hard-
ware). , Inspection for corrosion_ , Testing battery.
, Jumping (if required).
, Periodic charging
'HHHH = = L == H ¸ ' H
BATTERY
BOX DOOR
VENT CAPS
FIG, 5
BATTERY
BOX DOOR
POSITIVE NEGATIVE (RED) CABLE (BLAC_ CABLE
HEX BO LT
POSITIVE (+) TERMINAL NEGATIVE TERMINAL
FiG. 4
9
ASSEMBLY
INSTALL MULCHER PLATE (See Figs. 6 & 7)
from mower. Raise and hold guard when
& CAUTION:Donotremovedischargeguard I
rest on plate while in operation.
@ Raise and hold deflectorshield in the upright position
Position alignment cup over rear baffle.
_) Pivotmulcherplateforward and hookon mounting bolt,
Be sure hang tab hooks top of deck opening.
Q Assemble fiat washer, lock washer and wing nut to
mounting bolt and tighten securely.
attaching mulcher plate and allow it to
@
DEFLECTOR
MOUNTING BOLT
MULCHER PLATE
@
/
REAR BAFFLE
AL|GNMENT
CUP
FIG. 6
FASTING 3tAB SLOT
TO CONVERT TO BAGGING OR DISCHARGING
Simply remove mulcher plate and store in a safe place, Your mower is now ready for discharging or installation of optional grass catcher accessory.
NOTE: If discharging or'bagging results are unsatisfactory with mulcher blades on mower, remove the mulcher blades and install high performance discharging blades, which are available at Retail and Catalog stores (See MOWER in Repair Parts section of this manual),
,/CHECKLIST
BEFORE YOU OPERATE AND ENJOY YOUR NEW
TRACTOR, WE WISH TO ASSURETHA T YOU RECEIVE
THE BEST PERFORMANCE AND SA TISFACTION FROM
THIS QUALITY PRODUCT°
PLEASE REVIEW THE FOLLOWING CHECKLIST:
7" All assembly instructionshave been completed. J" No remaining loose parts in carton
v" Batteryis properly prepared and charged. (Minimum
1 hour at 6 amps).
€' Seat is adjusted comfortably and tightened securely, v" Alltires are properly inflated, (For shipping purposes,
the tires were over'inflated at the factory)
,/ Be sure mower deck is properly leveled side-to-side/
front-to-rear for best cutting results, (Tires must be properly inflated for leveling)
,/ Check mower and drive belts, Be sure they are routed
properly around pulleys and inside all belt keepers.
,/ Check wiring, See that all connections are still secure
and wires are properly clamped.
WHILELEARNING HOWTO USE YOUR TRACTOR, PAY EXTRA ATTENTION TO THE FOLLOWING IMPORTANT
ITEMS:
DEFLECTOR SHIELD
HANG
TAB_
MULCHER
PLATE
FIG. 7
FLAT
WASHER
LOCK WASHER
WING NUT
€" Engine oil is at proper level.
/ Fuel tank is filled with fresh, clean, regular unleaded
gasoline.
€" Become familiar with all controls - their location and
function. Operate them before you start the engine.
V' Be sure brake system is in safe operating condition.
10
H,,, ,,,,,I,H=,I, ,,
KNOW YOUR TRACTOR
READ THIS OWNER'S MANUAL AND SAFE_ RULES BEFORE OPERATING YOUR TRACTOR
Compare the illustrations with your tractor to familiarize yourself with the locations of various controls and adjustments. Save this manual for future reference,
ATTACHMENT CLUTCHLEVER IGNITION LIFT LEVER
LIGHT SWITCH
THROTTL_CHOKE CONTROL
SWITCH PLUNGER
ATTACHMENT
LIFT LEVER
CLUTCH/BRAKE
I ]
PARKING
Sears tractors conform to the safety standards of the American National Standards Institute,
ATTACHMENT CLUTCH LEVER: Used to engage the
mower blades, or other attachments mounted to your
tractor.
LIGHT SWITCH: Turns the headlights on and off.
THROTTLE/CHOKE CONTROL: Used for starting and
controlling engine speed. CLUTCH/BRAKE PEDAL: Used for declutching and braking the tractor and starting the engine. PARKING BRAKE: Locks clutch/brake pedal into the brake position,
MOWER DECK HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT
POSITIONS
GEARSHIFT LEVER
FIG. 8
GEARSHIFT LEVER; Selects the speed and direction of tractor.
ATTACHMENT LIFT LEVER: Used to raise, lower, and adjust the mower deck or other attachments mounted to
your tractor_
LIFT LEVER PLUNGER: Used to release attachment Nft
lever when changing its position, IGNITION SWITCH: Used for starting and stopping the
engine.
11
iiiiiii HIIIIHII III I IIIIIIlUl III I
The operation of any tractor can result in foreign objects thrown into the eyes, which can result in severe eye damage. Always wear safety glasses or eye shields while operating your tractor or performing any adjustments or repairs. We recommend wide vision safety mask for over the spectacles or standard safety glasses, available at Sears Retail or Catalog stores.
OPEF ATIO
HOW TO USE YOUR TRACTOR
TO SET PARKING BRAKE (See Fig. 9)
Depress clutch/brake pedal into full "BRAKE" position and hold.
Place parking brake lever in "ENGAGED" position and
release pressure from clutch/brake pedal Pedal should remain in "BRAKE" position. Make sure parking brake
will hold vehicle secure..
IGNITION A'rrACHMENT KEY ,, CLUTCH LEVER
THROTTL_ CHOKE
CONTROL' LEVER
"BRAKE"
POSITION
CLUTCH/BRAKE PEDAL "DRIVE" POSITION
STOPPING (See Fig. 9)
MOWER BLADES- ° Move attachment clutch lever to "DISENGAGED" po-
sition.
GROUND DRIVE -
° Depress clutch/brake pedal into full "BRAKE" position_
Move gearshift lever to "NEUTRAL" position. ENGINE -
o Move throttle control to "SLOW" position,
NOTE: Failure to move throttle control to "SLOW" position
and allowing engine to idle before stopping may cause engine to "backfire".
Turn ignition key to '*OFF" position and remove key. Always remove key when leaving vehicle to prevent
unauthorized use.
"ENGAGED"
POSITION "DISENGAGED"
POSITION
PARKING BRAKE
"ENGAGED"
POSITION
GEAR- SHIFT
LEVER
PARKING BRAKE
"DISENGAGED"POSITION
FIG, 9
. Never use choke to stop engine.
NOTE: Under certain conditions when unitisstanding idle with the engine running, hot engine exhaust gases may
cause "browning" of grass. To eliminate this possibility, always stop engine when stopping unit on grass areas.
TO USE THROTTLE CONTROL (See Fig. 9)
Aiways operate engine at full throttle.
, Operating engine at less than full throttle reduces the
battery charging rate.
, Full throttle offers the best bagging and mower per-
formance.
TO MOVE FORWARD AND BACKWARD (See
Fig. 8)
The direction and speed of movement is controlled by the
gearshift lever.
o Start tractor with clutch/brake pedal depressed and
gearshift lever in "NEUTRAL" position_
, Move gearshift lever to desired position,
, Slowly release clutch/brake pedal to start movement, IMPORTANT; BRING TRACTOR TO A COMPLETE STOP
BEFORE SHIFTING OR CHANGING GEARS. FAILURE TO DO SO WILL SHORTEN THE USEFUL LIFE OF YOUR TRANSAXLE.
TO ADJUST MOWER CUTTING HEIGHT (See
Fig. 8)
The position of the attachment lift lever determines the
cutting heighL
Grasp lift lever.
o Press plunger with thumb and move lever to desired
position.
The cutting height range is approximately 1-1/2to 4". The heights are n'leasured from the ground to the blade tip with
the engine not running. These heights are approximate arid may vary depending upon soi! conditions, height of grass and types of grass being mowed.
o The average lawn should be cut to approximately
2-1/2 inches during the cool season and to over 3 inches during hot months. For healthier and better
Iooking lawns, mow often and after moderate growth.
For best cutting performance, grass over6 inches in
height should be mowed twice, Make the first cut
12
relatively high; the second to desired height.
TO OPERATE MOWER (See Fig. 10)
Your unit is equipped with an operator presence sensing switch. Any attempt by the operator to leave the seat with the engine running and the attachment clutch engaged will
shut off the engine.
Select desired height of cut°
Engage mower by slowly moving attachment dutch lever to "ENGAGED" position..
TO STOP MOWER o Move attachment clutch lever to
"DISENGAGED" position.
i i i i n i,Uiil_
CAUTION: Do not operate the mower without either the entire grass catcher,
on mowers so equipped, or the dis- charge guard In place.
ATTACHMENT CLUTCH LEVER
"DISENGAGED" POSITION
"ENGAGED"
POSITION
DISCHARGE GUARD
ATTACHMENT LIFT LEVER HIGH POSITION
LOW
POSITION
R_H,
RUNNER
FIGo10
TO OPERATE ON HILLS
CAUTION: Do not drive up or down hills with slopes greater than 15° and do not drive across any slope.
If stopping is absolutely necessary, push c_utch/brake _oedalquickly to brake position and engage parking
rake.
Move gearshift lever to 1st gear and be sure you have allowed room for tractor to roll slightly as you restart
movement.
o
To restart movement, slowly release parking brake and clutch/brake pedal
o
Make all turns slowly°
TO TRANSPORT
Raise attachment lift control to highest position.
When pushing or towing your unit, be sure gearshift lever is in "NEUTRAL" position.
Do not push or tow unit at more than five (5) MPH
BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE
CHECK ENGINE OIL LEVEL (See Fig, 16)
The engine inyour unit has been shipped, from the factory, already filled with summer weight oil
Check engine oil with unit on level ground.
Remove oil fill dipstick and wipe clean, replace and screw cap tight, wait for a few seconds, remove and
read oil level. If necessary, add oil until "FULL" mark
on dipstick is reached_ Do not overfill
For cold weather operation you should change oil for
easier starting (see "OIL VISCOSITY CHART" in the Customer Responsibilities section of this manual)
. To change engine oil, see the Customer ResponsibilF
ties section in this manual
ADD GASOLINE
Fill fuel tank, Use fresh, clean, regular unleaded
gasoline. (Use of leaded gasolinewillincrease carbon
and lead oxide deposits and reduce valve life).
IMPORTANT: WHEN OPERATING IN TEMPERATURES BELOW 32°F(0°C), USE FRESH, CLEAN WINTER GRADE
GASOLINE TO HELP INSURE GOOD COLD WEATHER STARTING
WARNING: Experience indicates that alcohol blended fuels (called gasohol or using ethanol or methanol) can attract moisture which leads to separation and formation of
acids during storage. Acidic gas can damage the fuel system of an engine while in storage° To avoid engine problems, the fuel system should be emptied before stor- age of 30 days or longer. Drain the gas tank, start the engine and Jet it run until the fuel lines and carburetor are
empty. Use fresh fuel next season, See Storage Instruc- tions for additional information° Never use engine or carburetor cleaner products in the fuet tank or permanent damage may occur
Choose the slowest speed before starting up or down hills.
Avoid stopping or changing speed on hills
If slowing is necessary, move throttle control lever to s}ower position
13
filler neck. Do not overfill. Wipe off any CAUTION: Fill to bottom of gas tank
spilled oil or fuel. Do not store, spill or use gasoline near an open flame.
OPERATNON
TO START ENGINE (See Fig. 9)
When starting engine for the first time or if engine has run out of fuel, it will take extra cranking time to move fuel from the tank to the engine
Depress the clutch/brake pedal and set the parking brake
Place gearshift lever in "NEUTRAL" position
Move attachment clutch to "DISENGAGED" position
. Move throttle control lever to "CHOKE' position for
cold engine start For warm engine start, move throttle control to "FAST' position
. Turn ignition key clockwise to 'START" position and
release key as soon as engine starts Do not run
starter continuously for more than fifteen seconds per minute If engine does not start after several at-
tempts, move throttle control to 'FAST" position, wait a few minutes and try again
- When engine starts, move throttle control to desired position
Allow engine to warm up for a few minutes before engaging drive or attachment clutch
NOTE: If at a high altitude (above 3000 feet) or in cold temperatures (below 32° F), the carburetor fuel mixture may need to be adjusted for best engine performance
See TO ADJUST CARBURETOR" in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual
MOWING TIPS
. Tire chains cannot be used when the mower housing
is attached to unit
o Mower should be properly leveled for best mowin_
performance See TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual
Use the runner on the right hand side of mower as a
guide The blade cuts approximately an inch outside the runner (See Fig 10)
The left hand side of mower should be used for trim
ming
Drive so that clippings are discharged onto the area that has been cut Have the cut area to the right of
the machine This will result in a more even distribu- tion of clippings and more uniform cutting
" When mowing large areas, start by turning to the right
so that clippings will discharge away from shrubs, fences, driveways, etc After one or two rounds, mow in the opposite direction making left hand turns until
finished (See Fig 11)
if grass is extremely tall, it should be mowed twice to reduce load and possible fire hazard from dried clip- pings Make first cut relatively high; the second to the
desired height
. Do not mow grass when it is wet Wet grass will plug
mower and leave undesirable clumps Allow grass to
dry before mowing
. Always operate engine at full throttle when mowing to
assure better mowing performance and proper dis- charge of material Regulate ground speed by select-
ing a low enough gear to give the mower cutting performance as well as the quality of cut desired
When operating attachments, select a ground speed that will suit the terrain and give best performance of
the attachment being used
MULCHING MOWING TIPS
IMPORTANT: FOR BEST PERFORMANCE, KEEP
MOWER HOUSING FREE OF BUILT-UP GRASS AND TRASH CLEAN AFTER EACH USE
The special mulching blade will recut the grass clippings many times and reduce them in size so that as they fall
onto the lawn they will disperse into the grass and not be noticed Also, the mulched grass will biodegrade quickly
to provide nutrients for the lawn Atways mulch with your
highest engine (blade) speed as this will provide the best recutting action of the blades
. Avoid cutting your lawn when itis wet Wet grass tends
to form clumps and interferes with the mulching action The best time to mow your lawn isthe early afternoon
At this time the grass has dried and the newly cut area will not be exposed to the direct sun
For best results, adjust the mower cutting height so that
the mower cuts off only the top one-third of the grass blades (See Fig. 12) For extremely heavy mulching,
reduce your width of cut and mow slowly
MAX t/3
ii ii i lll illl
f -,
i p'#
FIG. 11
FIG. 12
Certain types of grass and grass conditions may require
that an area be mulched a second time to completely
hide the clippings When doing a second cut, mow
across or perpendicular to the first cut path Change your cutting pattern from week to week Mow
north to south one week then change to east to west the next week This will heb prevent matting and graining
of the lawn
14
CUSTOME ESPONSIBIL ES
i [,LIIU,JU,,JU,,, , ,111" I I ',, ,11111,11
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
FILL IN DATES
REGULAR SERVICE _ _./i_,_ySERVtCE DATES
Check Brake Operation CheckTire Pressure
T Check for Loose Fasteners
a Sharpen/Replace Mower Blades. C Lubrication Chart
T Check Battery Level/Recharge .......
0 Clean Battery and Terminals
a CheckTransmisslon Cooling
Adjust Blade Belt(s)Tension Adjust Motion Drive Belt(s) Tension
Check EngineOil Level Change EngineOil
CleanAir Filter
E ........ , .......................................................
N .Clean.&irScreen G Inspect Muffler/SparkArrester
t Replace Oil FHter(Ifequipped)
,V" .....V" ........................
v" v'
V" v" . . _
_4 ....
.... V'. V" __
V"
..... _ .................. V"
V"
.... y ........... _ _5
=
V'2] V'2i
,, , , ....... , ........
V"
N CIean Englne'codling F;ns...... ...........
Replace Spark Plug Replace Air Filter Paper Cartridge
Replace FuelFilter
1 - Change more often when operating under a heavy load or in high ambient temperatures 2 - Service more often when operating in dldy or dusty conditions,
GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS
The warranty on this vehicle does not cover items that have been subjected to operator abuse or negligence. To
receive full value from the warranty, operator must main- tain unit as instructed in this manual.
Some adjustments wilt need to be made periodically to properly maintain your unit.
All adjustments in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual should be checked at least once each season.
Once a year you should replace the spark plug, clean or replace air filter, and check blades and belts for wear. A new spark p_ug and clean air filter assure proper air-fuel mixture and help your engine run better
andlast Ionger_
BEFORE EACH USE
Check engine oil level. o Check brake operation.
Check tire pressure.
Check for loose fasteners.
Iv' ............
3 - If equipped wl|h el! filter, change oil every 50 hours 4 - Replace blades more often when mowing In sandy soil 5 - If equipped with ad{uslable system
LUBRICATION CHART
(_ _FRONT WHEEL (_)
BEARING ZERK BEARING ZERK
C
CLUTCH
P,VOT(S)
(_) SAE 30 OR 10W30 MOTOR OIL API - SG
(_) GENERAL PURPOSE GREASE _) REFER TO CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES "ENGINE" SECTION
IMPORTANT: DO NOT OIL OR GREASE THE PIVOT POINTS WHICH HAVE SPECIAL NYLON BEARINGS. VISCOUS LUBRI- CANTS WILL ATTRACT DUST AND DIRT THAT WILL SHORTEN
THE LIFE OF THE SELF-LUBRICATING BEARINGS. IF YOU
FEEL THEY MUST BE LUBRICATED, USE ONLY A DRY, POW-
15
DERED GRAPHITE TYPE LUBRICANT SPARINGLY
NE®
TRACTOR
Always observe safety rules when performing any mainte- nance.
BRAKE OPERATION
If unit requires more than six (6) feet stopping distance at
high speed in highest gear, than brake must be adjusted.
(See "TO ADJUST BRAKE" in Service and Adjustments
section of this manual).
TIRES
Maintain proper air pressure in all tires (See "PROD- UCT SPECIFICATIONS" on page 3 of this manual)_
" Keep tires free of gasoline, oil, or insect control chemi-
cals which can harm rubber.
. Avoid stumps, stones, deep ruts, sharp objects and
other hazards that may cause tire damage.
BLADE CARE
For best results mower blades must be kept sharp. The blades can be sharpened with a file or on agrinding wheel,
We suggest they be sharpened or replacedafter every 25 hours of mowing. Check blades more often if mowing in
sandy conditions, . Do not attempt to sharpen blades while they are on the
mower.
. Replace bent or damaged blades.
BLADE REMOVAL (See Fig. 13)
- Raise mower to highest position to a_low access to blades.
Rernove hex bolt, lock washer and flatwasher securing blade,
, Install new or resharpened blade with trailing edge up
towards deck as shown.
Reassemble hex bolt, lock washer and fiat washer in exact order as shown.
Tighten bolt securely (30-35 Fto Lbsotorque).
IMPORTANT: BLADE BOLT IS GRADE 8 HEATTREATED.
BLADE
FLAT WASHER
LOCKWASHER
_'A GRADE 8 HEAT TREATED BOLT CAN BE
IDENTIFIED BY SIX LINES ON THE BOLT HEAD.
MANDREL
TRAILING
EDGE UP
:_LT (GRADE 8)*
FIG. 13
TO SHARPEN BLADE (See Fig. 14)"
Care should be taken to keep the blade balanced= An unbalanced blade will cause excessive vibration and even-
tual damage to mower and engine
The blade can be sharpened with afile or on a grinding wheel Do not attempt to sharpen while on the mower,
To check blade balance, you will need a 5/8" diameter steel bolt, pin, or a cone balancero (When using a cone
balancer, follow the instructions supplied with bal- anGer)
Slide blade on to an unthreaded portion of the steel bolt or pin and hold the bolt or pin parallel with the ground.
If blade is balanced, it should remain in a horizontal position. If either end of the blade moves downward,
sharpen the heavy end until the blade is balanced.
NO'f'E: Do not use a nail for balancing blade. The lobes of
the center hole may appear to be centered, but are noL
S_/CENTER HOLE
S/B"B B!.ADE
FIG. 14
16
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