Craftsman 917254750 Owner’s Manual

SEAl, S

OWNER'S

MANUAL

MODEL NO.

917.254750

Caution: Read and follow

all Safety Rules and Instructmns

Before Operating

This Equipment

12.5 HP OHV ELECTRIC START

38" MOWER DECK 5 SPEED TRANSAXLE

LAWN TRACTOR

. Assembly

• Operation

- Customer Responsibilities

oService and Adjustment

• Repair Parts

Sears, Roebuck and Co., Chicago, IL 60684 U.S.A.

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Safe Operation Practices for Ride-On Mowers

SAFETY RULES

IMPORTANT: THIS CUTTING MACHINE ISCAPABLE OFAMPUTATING HANDS AND FEETAND THROWING OBJECTS, FAILURE TO OBSERVE THE FOLLOWING SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS COULD RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH,

1. GENERAL OPERATION

• Read, understand, and follow all instructions in the manual

and on the machine before starting Only allow responsible adults, who are familiar with the

instructions, to operate the machine.

, Clear the area of ob ects such as rocks, toys, wire, etc.

wh{ch could be picked up and thrown by the b ode+

• Be sure the area is clear of other people before mowing+ Stop machine if anyone enters the area°

Never carry passengers Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely necessary. Always

took down and behind before and while backing Be aware of the mower discharge direction and do not point

it at anyone. Do not operate the mower without either the

entire grass catcher or the guard in place

• Slow down before turning.

Never leave a running machine unattended_ Always turn off

blades, set parking brake, stop engine, and remove keys before dismounting+

Turn off blades when not mowing

Stop engine before removing grass catcher or unclogging chute

Mow only in daylight or good artificial light. Do not operate the machine while under the influence of

alcohol or drugs

• Watch for traffic when operating near or crossing roadways

• Use extra care when loading or unloading the machine into

a trailer or truck..

II. SLOPE OPERATION

Slopes are a major factor related to toss-of-control and tipover accidents, which can result in severe injury or death+ Air slopes requlre extra caution. If you cannot back up the slope or if you feel uneasy on it, do not mow it+

DO:

• Mow up and down slopes, not across. Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree limbs, etc.

Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps+ Uneven terrain could overturn the machine Tall grass can hide obstacles+

Use slow speed Choose a low gear so that you will not have to stop or shift while on the slope.

Follow the manufacturer's recommendations for wheel weights or counterweights to improve stability.

• Use extra care with grass catchers or other attachments. These can change the stability of the machine..

• Keep all movement on the slopes slowand gradual Do not make sudden changes in speed or direction

• Avoid starting or stopping on a slope+ ff tires lose traction, disengage the bSades and proceed slowly stralghtdown the

slope.

DO NOT:

Do not turn on slopes untess necessary, and then, turn slowly

and gradualfy downhill, if possible.

• Do not mow near drop-offs, ditches, or embankments+ The mower could suddenty turn over if a wheel is over the edge

of a cliff or ditch, or if anedge caves in.

Do not mow on wet grass Reduced traction could cause

sliding

Do not try to stabilize the machine by putting your foot on the

ground.

• Do not use grass catcher on steep slopes.

III. CHILDREN

Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is net alert to the

presence of children. Children are often attracted to the machine

and the mowing activity Neverassume that children will remain where you last saw them.

• Keep children out of the mowing area and under the watchful care of another responsible adulL

• Be alert and turn machine off if children enter the area.

• Before and when backing, iook behind and down for small children.

, Never carry children+ They may fall off and be seriously

injured or interfere with safe machine operation+ Never allow children to operate the machine. Use extra care when approaching blind corners, shrubs,

trees, or other objects that may obscure vision.

IV. SERVICE

Use extra care Jnhandting gasoline and other fuels.. They are flammable and vapors are explosive

Use only an approved container Never remove gas cap or add fuel with the engine

running+ Allow engine to cool before refue+ing+ Do not smoke.

Never refuel the machine indoors+ Never store the machine or fuel container insidewhere

there is an open flame, such as a water heater.

• Never run a machine inside a closed area.

• Keep nuts and boits, especially blade attachment bolts, tight

and keep equipment in good condition..

Never tamper with safety devices. Check their proper

operation regularly.

Keep machine free of grass, leaves, or other debris build+up. Clean oil or fuel spillage+ Allow machine to cool before

storing.

• Stop and inspect the equipment if you strike an object Repair, if necessary, before restarting

• Never make adjustments or repairs with the engine running.

Grass catcher components are subject to wear, damage, and deterioration, which coufd expose moving parts or allow

objects to be thrown: Frequently check components and repIace with manufacturer's recommended parts, when nec+

essary.

. Mower blades are sharp and can cut+ Wrap the blade(s) or

wear gloves, and use extra caution when servicing them

• Check brake operation frequently. Adjust and service as

required

tant safety precautions, tt means

I t_, Look for this symbol to point out impor-

CAUTION!!t BECOME ALERT!!! YOUR SAFETY IS INVOLVED.

CAUTION: Always disconnect spark

_ plug wire and place wire where it cannot

mH ,=,u ....... ,

contact spark plug in order to prevent

accidental starting when setting up,

transporting, adjusting or making

repairs,

CONGRATULATIONS on your purchase of a Sears tractor. It has been designed, engineered and manufac- tured to give you the best possible dependability and

performance.

Should you experience any problem you cannot easily

remedy, please contact your nearest Sears Service

Center/Department. We have competent, well-trained technicians and the proper tools to service or repair this

tractor,

Please read and retain this manual. The instructions wilt enable you to assemble and maintain your tractor prop-

erly. Always observe the SAFETY RULES',

PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS

HORSEPOWER: t 2,5 GASOLINE CAPACITY: 5 QUARTS

UNLE.ADEDREGULAR

OIL (3,0 PINT CAPACITY): SAE 30 (Above 32°F)

5W-30 (Below 32°F)

SPARK PLUG (GAP.030 IN.): CHAMPION RJ-19LM

STD361458

MODEL NUMBER 917254750

SERIAL NUMBER

DATE OF PURCHASE

THE MODELAND SERIAL NUMBERS WILL BE FOUND

ON A PLATE UNDER THE SEAT, YOU SHOULD RECORD BOTH SERIAL NUMBER AND

DATE OF PURCHASE AND KEEP IN A SAFE PLACE FOR FUTURE REFERENCE

MAINTENANCE AGREEMENT

A Sears maintenance agreement is available on this prod-

uct. Contact your nearest Sears store for details,

CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES

Read and observe the safety rules.

Follow a regular schedule in maintaining, caring for and using your tractor

Follow the instructions under "Customer Responsibili-

ties" and "Storage" sections of this manual.

VALVE CLEARANCE: INTAKE: .005 - °007 IN.

EXHAUST: .00g - ,011 IN.

GROUND SPEED: FORWARD:

1st 1.10 MPH

2nd 200 MPH 3rd 3.00 MPH 4th 4.2O MPH

5th 5OO MPH

REVERSE: 1.50 MPH

TIRE PRESSURE: FlUeNT: 14 PSI

REAR: 10 PSI

CHARGING SYSTEM: 5 AMPS @ 3600 RPM

BLADE BOLT TORQUE: 30-35 FT. LBS.

WARNING: This tractor is equipped with an internal combustion engine and should not be used on or near any unimproved forest-covered, brush-covered or grass-cov-

ered land unless the engine's exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrester meeting applicable local or state laws

(if any). Ifa spark arrestor is used it should be maintained

in effect ve working order by the operator. tn the state of California the above is required by law

(Section 4442 of the California Public Resources Code)_

Other states may have similar laws Federal laws apply on federal lands. A spark arrestor for the muffler is available through your nearest authorized service center (See the

REPAIR PARTS section of this manual).

LIMITED TWO YEAR WARRANTY ON ELECTRIC START RIDING EQUIPMENT

For two (2) years from the date of purchase, if thisriding equipment is maintained, lubricated and tuned up according to the instructions in the owner's manual, Sears will repair or replace, free of charge, any parts found to be defective in material or

workmanship

This Warranty does not cover:

• Expendable items which become worn during normal use, such as blades, spark plugs, air cleaners and belts. Tire replacement or repair caused by punctures fromoutsideobjects, such as nails,thorns, stumps,or glass_

, Repairs necessary because of operator abuse, negligence,improper storage or accidentor the failure to maintain the

equipment according tothe instructions containedinthe owner's manual.

, Riding equipment used for commercial or rentalpurposes,

LIMITED 90 DAY WARRANTY ON BATTERY

For 90 days from date of purchase, if any battery included with this riding equipment proves defective in material or workmanship and our testing determines the battery will not hold a charge, Sears will replace the battery at no charge,

WARRANTY SERVICE IS AVAILABLE BY RETURNING THE RIDING EQUIPMENT TO THE NEAREST SEARS SERVICE CENTER/DEPARTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES,

This Warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which may vary from state to state

SEARS, ROEBUCK AND CO., Di731CR-W, SEARS TOWER, CHICAGO, iLLINOiS 60684

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

SAFETY RULES ............................................................ 2

PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS ....................................... 3

CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES ..................... 3, 14-17

WARRANTY ................................................................... 3

TABLE OF CONTENTS ................................................. 4

INDEX ............................................................................. 4

TRACTOR ACCESSORIES ........................................... 5

ASSEMBLY ................................................................ 7-9

INDEX

Accessories ...................................... 5

Adjustments;

Brake .................................... 20

Carburetor .................................. 23

Mower

Front-To-Back ................. 19

Side-To-Side .......................... 19

Throttle Control Cable ................ 23

Air Filter, Engine ............................ 17

Air Screen, Engine .............................. 17

Assembly ................................. 7-9

Battery:

Charging ....................... 8

Cleaning ......................... t6

Installation .............................. 9

Levels .................................. 8,16

Preparation ............................. 8

Starting with Weak Battery ........ 21

Storage .............................. 24

Terminals ...................... 1 6

Belt:

Motion Drive

Removal!Replacement ........... 20

Mower Blade Drive

Removal/Replacement .......... 20

Blade:

Sharpening ....................... 15

Replacement ................... 15

Brake Adjustment ................... 20

Carburetor Adjustment ..................... 23

Controls, Tractor ..................... 10

Customer Responsibilities .......... t 4-17

Engine:

Air Filter ................................ 17

Air Filter Foam Pro-Cleaner .... 17

Air Screen, Engine ................ 17

Battery .......................... 16

Cooling Fins, Engine .......... '17

Engine Oil .................. 16

Fuel Filter ...................... 17

Spark Plugs ........................... 17

Tractor:

Blade ................................ 15

Lubrication Chart .............. 14

Maintenance Schedule .......... 14

Tire Care .................... 8,15,21

Cutting Height, Mower ...................... 11

Electrical:

Interlocks and Relays ................. 22

Schematic ................................. 27

Wiring Diagram ........................... 28

Engine:

Air Filter ................................... 17

Air Filter Foam Pre-Cleaner .........17

Air Screen ............................. 17

Cooling Fins, Engine .................. 17

Oil Change ................................. 16

Oil Level .............................. 12,16

Oil Type .................................. 16

Preparation ................................ 12

Repair Parts ....................... 44-48

Starting .............................. 13

Storage ................................ 24

Filter:

Air Filter ........................... 17

Air Filter Foam Pre-Cleaner ....... t7

Fuel........................................ 17

Fuel:

Type ..................................... 12

Storage ................................... 24

Fuse ............................................ 22

Hood Removal/Installation ................. 22

Leveling Mower Deck .................. 19

Lubrication:

Chart ........................... 14

Maintenance Schedule ................... 14

Mower;

Adjustment, Front-to-Back ......... t 9

Adjustment, Side-to-Side .......... 19

Blade Sharpening .................... 15

Blade Replacement .................. 15

Cutting Height ............................ 11

Installation .......................... 18

Operation ................................. 12

Removal ............................ 18

Mowing Tips ................................... 13

Muffler ........................................... 17

Spark Arrestor ....................... 3,38

Oil:

Cold Weather Conditions ...... 12,16

Engine .............................. 16

Storage ................................... 24

OPERATION ........................................................... 10-13

MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE ...................................... 14

SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS ............................ 18-23

STORAGE .................................................................... 24

TROUBLESHOOTING ............................................ 25-26

REPAIR PARTS - TRACTOR ................................. 28-43

REPAIR PARTS - ENGINE ..................................... 44-48

PARTS ORDERING/SERVICE ................... BACK PAGE

Operation ....................................... 10-13

Operating Mower ........... .................... 12

Options:

Accessories ................................. 5

Spark Arrestor ....................... 3,38

Parking Brake .............................. 10-11

Parts Bag ............................................... 6

Parts, Replacement/Repair ........... 28-43

Product Specifications ........................... 3

Repair Parts ......................... 28-43

Safety Rules ..................................... 2

Seat .................................................. 8

Service and Adjustments ............ 18-23

Brake ...................................... 20

Carburetor ............................... 23

Fuse .................................. 22

Hood Remova!/Installation ....... 22

Motion Drive Belt

Removat/Repiacement ........ 20

Mower Blade Drive Belt

Removal/Replacement ......... 20

Mower Adjustment

Front- to-Back ..................... 19

Side-to-Side ...................... 19

Mower Removal ....................... 18

Tire Care ............................8,15,21

Slope Guide Sheet ..................... 51

Spark Plugs .................................... 17

Specifications ................................ 3

Starting the Engine .....................12-13

Steering Wheel ................................ 7,2'I

Stopping the Tractor ....................... 11

Storage ...................................... 24

Throttle Control Cable

Adjustment ............................23

Tires ............................................ 8,I 5,21

Trouble Shooting Chart ............. 25-26

Transaxle:

Repair Parts ....................... 42-43

Warranty .......................................... 3

Wiring Diagram ................................ 28

Wiring Schematic ........................ 27

ACCESSORIES AN ATTACHMENTS

These accessories and attachments were available when the tractor was purchased, They are also available at most Sears retait outlets, catalog and service centers. Most Sears stores can order these items for you when you provide the model number of your tractor,

ENGINE MAINTENANCE

SPARK PLUG MUFFLER AIR FILTER GAS CAN ENGINE OIL STABILIZER

PERFORMANCE

Sears offers a wide variety of attachments that fit your tractor Many of these are listed below with brief explanations of how they can help you, This list was current at the time of publication; however, itmay change in future years - more attachments may be added, changes

may be made in these attachments, or some may no longer be available or fit your model Contact your nearest Sears store for the accessories and attachments that are available for your tractor.

Most of these attachments do not require additional hitches or conversion kits (those that do are indicated) and are designed for easy attaching and detaching

BLADES BELTS

PERMANEX BAGGER fets you collect grass clippings and leaves for a healthier, neater looking lawn. Two Permanex

containers hotd 30-gallon plastic bags LAWN SWEEPERS ]el you collect grass clippings and feaves, LAWN VACS for powerful collection of heavy grass clippings and

leaves Wand attachment to pick up debris in hard-to-reach

•places. CARTS make hauling easy Variety of sizes available ROLLER for smoother fawn surface. 36-inch wide, 18-inch

, diameterwater-tightdrum holdsupto3g01bs, ofwetght, Rounded

edges prevent harm to turf, Adjustable scraper automatically cleans drum,

SPREADERiSEEDERS make seeding, fertilizing, and weed killing easy. Broadcast spreaders are also useful for granular

deqcers and sand CORING AERATOR takes small plugs out of soil to allow mois-

ture and nutrients to reach grass roots, 36-inch swath, 24

hardened steel coring tips. 150 lb. capacity weight tray.

AERATOR promotes deep root growth for a healthy lawn, Ta-

pered 2 5-inch steel spikes mounted on 10-fnch diameter discs puncture holes in soil at close intervals to tet moisture soak in-

Steel weight tray for increased penetration

MULCH RAKE/DETHATCHER loosens soil and flips thatch and

matted leaves to lawn surface for easy pickup, Twenty spring tine teeth. Useful to prepare bare areas for seeding. Available for front

or rear mounting SPRAYERS use 12-volt DC electric motor that connects to the

tractor battery or other 12wolt source, includes booms for automatic spraying when pulling, and hand heir wand for spot spraying. Wand has adjustable spray pattern. For applying

herbicides, insecticides, fungicides, and liquid fertilizers.

SNOW BLADE for snow removal only. !4-inch high, 424nch wide blade clears 38-inch path when angled left or right. Raises, lowers with side lever. Adjustable skids; replaceable, reversible

scraper bar. (Use with tire chains, wheel weights, or rear drawbar

weighL)

SNOWTHROWER has 40-inch swath, Drum4ype auger handles

powdery and wet/heavy snow. Mounts easily with simple pin arrangement_ Discharge chute adjusts from tractor seat. 6-inch diameter spout discharges snow 10 te 50 feet, Lift controlled at

tractor seat. (Use with chains, wheel weights, or rear drawbar weight.)

TIRE CHAINS are henW duty; closely spaced extra-large cross

Iinks give smooth ride, outstanding tractionr WHEEL WEIGHTS for rear wheels provide needed traction for

snow removal or dozing heavy materials In pairs. (30 Ibs. each.) TRACTOR CAB has heavy duty vinyl fabric over tubular steel

frame, ABS plastic top; clear plastic windshield offers 360 degree visibility, Hinged metal doors with catch, Keeps operator warm

and dry. Remove vinyl and windshields for use as sun protector

in summer. (Catalog only) Optional accessories for tractor cab: tinted/tempered solid

safety glass windshield with hand operated wiper; 12-volt amber caution light for mounting on cab top. (Catatog only,)

TRACTOR COVER protects tractor from weather, Made of

Evolution 3 fabric (water-repellent, extremely breathable, light weight, soft, non-abrasive, pliable in all temperatures, durable,

stain/tear/puncture resistant, will not shrink or stretch.) (Catalog only.)

TILLER has 5 hp engine and 36-inch swath to prepare seed beds, cultivate, and compost garden residue. Titler has its own built-in

lift and depth control system and does NOT require a sleeve hitch. Fits any lawn, yard, or garden tractor. Simply hook up to the

tractor drawbar and go[

i,i ,,IH, II

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CONTENTS OF

_,L...,,. , .,..

Parts Bag contents shown full size

(1) 2-3/8" Dia_Washer

,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,

(2) Sheet

Metal

Screws

#10-16 x 1/2

(1) Locknut 3/8-24

HARDWARE PACK

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, ,,, ................ =1 ,,i,1,,i

Parts packed separately in carton

i,, ,i,, I, ,i,, i,i,

Seat

Steering

Wheel =,=_===

|:L_J-,, _,

II,,,H,

Battery acid

Battery

(1) Hex Bolt I/2-13 x t

(1) Shoulder Bolt 5/I6-18

(1) Lock Washer 1/2

('t) Washer 17/32 x 1-3/16 x 12 Gauge

(2) Hex Bolts 1/4-20 x 3/4

(2) Hex Nuts 1/4-20

Steering

Boot

. I

Owner's Manual

Parts bag contents not shown full size

........ ,. ii..... ..... ................

L-------.J ' Wheel

Steering Wheel Insert

Adapter

Steering Bushing

{o 1'teo 'o,

_,_ (2) Keys

Parts Bag

,,,J ..............

'l____=q

(2) Lock Washers '!/4

(2) Washers 9/32 x 5/8 x 16 Gauge

............... , .......... ,,,,, , ........... , .... , ,,_

Battery Caps

15° Slope Sheet

. . .._m...

and Instructions

....... .i.

When right and left hand is mentioned in this manual, it

means when you are in the operating position (seated behind the steering wheel).

TO REMOVE TRACTOR FROM CARTON

UNPACK CARTON

Remove att accessible loose parts and parts cartons

from carton (See page 6)

Cut along dotted lines on carton, from top to bottom, all

four corners of carton and haypanels flat.

• Check for any additional loose parts or cartons and remove

BEFORE ROLLING TRACTOR OFF SKID

ATTACH STEERING WHEEL (See Fig. 1)

Slide the steering bushing over the steering shaft.

• Raise steering shaft forward until screw holes in dash

line up with steering bushing install two (2) sheet metal screws and tighten securely

Position steering boot over steering shaft

• Place tabs of steering boot over slots in dash and push

down to secure

. Slide steering wheel adapter onto upper steering shaft.

Position front wheels of the tractor so they are pointing straight forward

Position steering wheel so cross bars are horizontal (heftto right) and slide onto adapter.

. Assemblelarge flat washer and 3/8_24 hex Iocknut and

tighten securely

Snap insert into center of steering wheel Remove protective plastic from tractor hood and grill

IMPORTANT: CHECK FOR AND REMOVE ANY STAPLES IN SKID THAT MAY PUNCTURE TIRES WHERE

TRACTOR IS TO ROLL OFF SKID

(See Fig, 6)

Raise attachment lift lever to its highest position Release parking brake by depressing clutch!brake

pedal

• Place gearshift lever in "NEUTRAL" position,

• Roll tractor backwards off skid Remove banding holding discharge guard up against

tractor

STEERING BOOT

STEERING TAB BUSHING SLOT

STEERING SHAFT

POSITION)

• ,p

STEERING SHAFT

(SHIPPING

POSITION)

FIG, 1

HOW TO SET UP YOUR TRACTOR

PREPARE BATTERY (See Fig. 2)

, iiill i

CAUTION: Wear eye and face shield°

Wash hands or clothing immediately if

accidentallyin contact with battery acid. Do not smoke, Fumes from charged

battery acid are explosive, Read the instructions Included with the

battery vent caps, Always wear gloves,

clothing and goggles to protect your hands, skin and eyes,

................................... l l, m ....

INSTALL SEAT (See Fig. 3)

Adjust seat before tightening adjustment bolt.

• Remove cardboard packing on seat pan..

• Place seat on pan and assemble shoulder bolt.

• Assemble adjustment bolt, lock washer and flat washer Ioosely_ Do not tighten°

• Tighten shoulder bolt securely.

. Lower seat into operating position and sit on seat.

• Slide seat until a comfortable position is reached which allows you to press clutch/brake pedal all the way down (See Fig° 6),

• Get off seat without moving its adjusted position.

• Raise seat and tighten adjustment bolt securely.

Your tractor has a battery charging system which is suffi- cient for normal use However, periodic charging of the battery with an automotive charger will extend its life_

See instructions packed with vent caps in parts bag.

Fill battery with acid. Fill each celt until it reaches the bottom of the vent wells Do not overfill

• Allow battery to stand and settle for at least thirty minutes After standing, check the level of acid. If below the vent wells, add more acid until the correct

levet is reached.

While battery is standing (after adding acid) and later, while battery is being charged, continue with assembly oftractor

iMPORTANT: TO MAXIMIZE THE LIFE OF YOUR BATTERY, tT iS NECESSARY THAT THE BATTERY BE CHARGED BEFORE USE FAILURE TO CHARGE BATTERY CAN RESULT IN A SHORTENED BATTERY LIFE

• Charge battery at a rate of 6 amperes for 1 hour. Use a 12volt battery charger. Observe atlsafety precautions

required for battery charging.

• Check the acid level after the battery is charged, Ifthe acid has fallen below the correct level, add distilled or

iron free water.

• Install the vent caps to cover the vent wells Wash the

top of the battery with water to remove any acid, then wipe dry

Check battery case for leakage to make sure that no damage has occurred in handling.

Dispose of excess battery acid Neutralize acid for disposal by adding it to four inches of water in a five gallon plastic container, Stir with a wooden or plastic

paddle while adding baking soda until the addition of more soda causes no more foaming

• Fellow instructions on how to install battery.

cu'r AWAY ViEW r CAP

VENT WELL

SEAT

SEAT PAN

SHOULDER

BOLT

• FLAT WASHER

ADJUSTMENT

BOLT

i,.

"-LOCK WASHER

FIG, 3

CHECK TIRE PRESSURE

The tires on yourtractor were overinflated at the factory for

shipping purposes. Correct tire pressure is important for

best cutting performance, . Reduce tire pressure PSi shown in "PRODUCT

SPECIFICATION on page 3 of this manual.

CHECK DECK LEVELNESS

For best cutting _esufts, mower housing should be properly

leveled. See TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING in the

Service and Adjustments section of this manual

CHECK FOR PROPER POSITION OF ALL

BELTS

See the figures that are shown for replacing motion and mower blade drive belts in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual Verify that the belts are routed correctly.

BA'r-£ERY

CELLACID LEVEL

FIG, 2 8

CHECK BRAKE SYSTEM

After you learn how to operate your tractor, check to see that the brake is properly adjusted. See "TO ADJUST

BRAKE" in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual.

i i,,,, ,, i i iiii1,11 .........................

ASSEMBLY

illUi..... iiiii i ii i,r ,i ,i,, ,,,NI iiii ii

INSTALL BATTERY (See Figs. 4 & 5)

i lll, ,i i,,, ii,lll,,i,l,i ill

CAUTION: Do not short batter]/termi-

nalso Before installing battery, remove rings, etc.

metal bracelets, wristwatch bands, Positive terminal must be connected

first to prevent sparking from acciden- tal grounding.

ii i

Lift seat to raised position.

• Open battery box door. Lower battery into battery box with battery terminals

toward front of tractor

• Be sure battery drain tube is attached to battery box,

• First connect RED battery cable to positive (+) battery terminal with hex bolt, flat washer, lock washer and hex

nut as shown Tighten securely

• Connect BLACK grounding cable to negative (-) bat-

tery terminal with remaining hex bolt, flat washer, lock washer and hex nut. Tighten securely.

• Close battery box door. Open battery box door for:

Inspection for secure connections (to tighten hard-

ware)

• Inspection for corrosion Testing battery

• Jumping (if required) Periodic charging.

BATTERY BOX DOOR

POSITIVE NEGATIVE (RED) "_. BLACK)

CABLE CABLE

POSITIVE (+) TERMINAL

LOCK WASHER

NEGATIVE TERMINAL

FIG. 4

FLAT WASHER

HEX BOLT

BATTERY BOX DOOR

VENT CAPS

FIG, 5

/CHECKLIST

BEFORE YOU OPERATE AND ENJOY YOUR NEW TRACTOR, WE WISH TO ASSURE THAT YOU RECEIVE

THE BEST PERFORMANCE AND SATISFACTION FROM

THIS QUALITY PRODUCT. PLEASE REVIEW THE FOLLOWING CHECKLIST.

•/ All assembly instructions have been completed. ,/ No remaining loose pars in carton, ,/" Battery is properly prepared and charged. (Minimum

1 hour at 6 amps).

V" Seat is adjusted comfortably and tightened securely, / All tires are properly inflated. (For shipping purposes,

the tires were over-inflated at the factory).

¢" Be sure mower deck is properly leveled side*to-side/

front-to-rear for best cutting results, (Tires must be

properly inflated for leveling),

,,I Check mower and drive belts. Be sure they are routed

properly around pulleys and inside all belt keepers.

,/ Check wiring. See that al! connections are still secure

and wires are properly clamped.

WHILE LEARNING HOW TO USE YOUR TRACTOR, PAY

EXTRA A TTENTtON TO THE FOLLOWING IMPORTANT ITEMS:

,/ Engine oil is at proper level ¢" Fuel tank is filled with fresh, clean, regular unleaded

gasoline,

,/ Become familiar with all controls - their location and

function. Operate them before you start the engine.

,/ Be sure brake system is in safe operating condition.

KNOW YOUR TRACTOR

READ THIS OWNER'S MANUAL AND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING YOUR TRACTOR

Compare the illustrations with your tractor to familiarize yourselfwith the locations of various controls and adjustments, Save this manual for future reference°

ATTACHMENT

LIGHT SWITCH

THROTTLE/CHOKE CONTROL

CLUTCH LEVER

IGNITION LIFt'LEVER SWIXCH PLUNGER

ATTACHMENT LIFT LEVER

CLUTCH/BRAKE

Sears tractors conform to the safety standards of the American National Standards Institute.

ATTACHMENT CLUTCH LEVER: Used to engage the

mower blades, or other attachments mounted to your tractor

LIGHT SWITCH: Turns the headlights on and off. THROTTLE/CHOKE CONTROl..: Used for starting and

controlling engine speed. CLUTCH/BRAKE PEDAL: Used for dec[utching and

braking the tractor and starting the engine

PARKING BRAKE: Locks clutch/brake pedal into the brake position.

MOWER DECK

HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT

POSITIONS

]

EARSHIFT

LEVER

F|G. 6

GEARSHIFT LEVER: Selects the speed and direction of tractor.

ATTACHMENT LIFT LEVER: Used to raise, lower, and adjust the mower deck or other attachments mounted to your tractor

LIFT LEVER PLUNGER: Used to release attachment lift lever when changing its position

iGNITION SWITCH: Used for starting and stopping the engine,

The operation of any tractor can result in foreign objects thrown into the eyes, which can result in severe eye damage. Always wear safety glasses or eye shields while operating

your tractor or performing any adjustments or repairs. We recommend wide vision safety mask for over the spectacles or standard safety glasses, available at Sears Retaii or Catalog stores.

HOW TO USE YOUR TRACTOR

TO SET PARKING BRAKE (See Fig. 7)

• Depress clutch/brake pedal into full "BRAKE" position and hold

• Place parking brake lever in "ENGAGED" position and release pressure from clutch/brake pedal. Pedal should remain in "BRAKE" position° Make sure parking brake

will hold tractor secure..

IGNITION ATTACHMENT

KEY. CLUTCH LEVER

THROTTL_

CHOKE CONTROL

LEVER

CLUTCH/BRAKE PEDAL "DRIVE" POSITION

STOPPING (See Fig. 7)

MOWER BLADES -

• Move attachment clutch lever to "DISENGAGED" po- sition

GROUND DRIVE - , Depress clutch/brake pedal into full "BRAKE" position.

• Move gearshift lever to "NEUTRAL" position.

ENGINE -

• Move throttle control to "SLOW" position

• Turn ignition key to "OFF" position and remove key, Always remove key when leaving tractor to prevent

unauthorized use

• Never use choke to stop engine,

='ENGAGED"

POSITION

FIG, 7

"DISENGAGED"

POSITION

PARKING

BRAKE "ENGAGED"

GF.AR-

LEVER

PARKING BRAKE

"DISENGAGED" POSITION

NOTE: Under certain conditions when tractor is standing idle with the engine running, hot engine exhaust gases may cause "browning" of grass. To eliminate this possibility, always stop engine when stopping tractor on grass areas

CAUTION: Always stop tractor com-

pletely, as described above, before leav- ing the operator's position; to empty

grass catcher, etc. ..............

TO USE THRO'Fi'LE CONTROL (See Fig. 7)

Always operate engine at full throttle

• Operating engine at less than full throttle reduces the battery charging rate and the engine cooling air flow.

• Full throttle offers the best bagging and mower per- formance

TO MOVE FORWARD AND BACKWARD (See

Fig. 6)

The direction and speed of movement is controlled by the gearshift lever.

• Start tractor with clutch/brake pedal depressed and gearshift lever in "NEUTRAL" position.

• Move gearshift lever to desired position

, Slowly release clutch/brake pedal to start movement. IMPORTANT: BRING TRACTOR TO A COMPLETE STOP

BEFORE SHIFTING OR CHANGING GEARS, FAILURE

TO DO SO WiLL SHORTEN THE USEFUL LIFE OF YOUR TRANSAXLE,

TO ADJUST MOWER CUTTING HEIGHT (See

Fig. 6)

The position of the attachment lift lever determines the cutting height,

• Grasp lift lever

• Press plunger with thumb and move lever to desired position.

The cutting height range is approximately 1-1/2to 4"° The heights are measured from the ground to the blade tip with

the engine not running. These heights are approximate and may vary depending upon soil conditions, height of grass and types of grass being mowed.

. The average lawn should be cut approximately 2-1/2

inches during the cool season and over3 inches during hot months For healthier and better looking lawns, mow often and after moderate growth.

• For best cutting performance, grass over 6 inches in

height should be mowed twice, Make the first cut

relatively high; the second to desired height.

OPERATIC

TO OPERATE MOWER (See Fig. 8)

Your tractor is equipped with an operator presence sensing switch. Any attempt by the operator to _eave the seat with

the engine running and the attachment clutch engaged will

shut off the engine

• Select desired height of cut,

• Engagemower by slowly moving attachment clutch lever to ENGAGED" position

. TO STOP MOWER * Move attachment clutch lever to

"DISENGAGED" position.

without either the entire grass catcher,

l& CAUTION: Do not operate the mower

............ ill 1,

ATTACHMENT CLUTCH LEVER

"DISENGAGED"POSITION

TO OPERATE ON HILLS

on mowers so equipped, or the dis- charge guard In place°

ATTACHMENT

"ENGAGED"

POSITION

DISCHARGE GUARD

LIFT LEVER

HIGH POSITION

LOW POSITION

R,H,

RUNNER

FIG. 8

CAUTION: Do not drive up or down hills with slopes greater than 15° and

do not drive across any slope,

=, = =ul,i ,,,,, i,,,-

• If stopping is absolutely necessary, push clutch/brake pedal quickIy to brake position and engage parking

brake

• Move gearshift lever to 1st gear and be sure you have allowed room for tractor to roll slightly as you restart

movement

• To restart movement, slowly release parking brakeand

clutch/brake pedal

• Make all turns slowly

TO TRANSPORT

• Raise attachment lift control to highest position

o When pushing or towing your tractor, be sure gearshift

lever is in 'NEUTRAL" position,

• Do not push or tow tractor at more than five (5) MPH

BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE

CHECK ENGINE OIL LEVEL (See Fig, 14)

• The engine in your tractor has been shipped from the factory, already filied with summer weight oil,

• Check engine oil with tractor on ievel ground

• Remove oil fill dipstick and wipe cle_q, replace and screw cap tight, wait for a few secones, remove and

read oil ievel tf necessary, add oil until "FULL" mark on dipstick is reached Do not overfill.

• For cold weather operation you shouid change oil for easier starting (see "OIL VISCOSITY CHART" in the Customer Responsibilities section of this manual).

• To change engine oil, see the Customer ResponsibiIF ties section in this manual

ADD GASOLINE

• Fill fuel tank Use fresh, clean, regular unleaded gasoline (Use of leaded gasoiine will increase carbon and lead oxide deposits and reduce valve life)

iMPORTANT; WHEN OPERATING iN TEMPERATURES BELOW 32°F(0°C), USE FRESH, CLEAN WINTER GRADE

GASOLINE TO HELP INSURE GOOD COLD WEATHER

STARTING WARNING: Experience indicates that alcohol blended

fuels (called gasohol or using ethanol or methanol) can

attract moisture which leads to separation and formation of acids during storage. Acidic gas can damage the fuel

system of an engine while in storage. To avoid engine

problems, the fuel system should be emptied before stor- age of 30 days or longer, Drain the gas tank, start the engine and let it run until the fuel lines and carburetor are

empty, Use fresh fuel next season. See Storage Instruc- tions for additional information Never use engine or carburetor cleaner products in the fuel tank or permanent

damage may occur,

. Choose the slowest speed before starting up or down

hills.

Avoid stopping or changing speed on hills

• If slowing is necessary, move throttle control lever to slower position

CAUTION: Fill to bottom of gas tank filler neck. Do not overfill Wipe off any

spilled oil or fuel. Do not store, spill or

use gasoline near an open flame.

................................ i ,ill ill ,i.,,, !H,I,,I llll

OPERATmON

i,i i,,iii H,..................... ,,., i,ll.ill i ii i1,11_ H . ,ll,m ,rr ,IH i....

TO START ENGINE (See Fig. 7)

When starting engine for the first time or if engine has run out of fuel, it will take extra cranking time to move

fuel from the tank to the engine°

, Depress the clutch/brake pedal and set the parking

brake

• Place gearshift lever in "NEUTRAL" position.

• Move attachment clutch to "DISENGAGED" positiono

• Move throttle control lever to "CHOKE" position for cold engine startr For warm engine start, move

throttle control to "FAST" position_

, Turn ignition key clockwise to "START" position and

release key as soon as engine starts. Do not run

starter continuously for more than fifteen seconds per minute. If engine does not start after several attempts, move throttle control to "FAST" position, wait a few minutes and try again..

When engine starts, move throttle control to desired position.

Allow engine to warm up for a few minutes before engaging drive or attachment clutch.

NOTE: tf at a high altitude (above 3000 feet) or in cold temperatures (below 32° F), the carburetor fuel mixture

may need to be adjusted for best engine performance. See TO ADJUST CARBURETOR in the Service and

Adjustments section of this manual.

MOWING TIPS

Tire chains cannot be used when the mower hous-

ing is attached to tractor.

• Mower should be properiy leveled for best mowing

performance. See "TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING" in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual.

• Use the runner on the right hand side of mower as

a guide, The biade cuts approximately an inch outside the runner (See Fig, 8).

• The left hand side of mower should be used for trim- ming.

• Drive so that clippings are discharged onto the area that has been cut. Have the cut area to the right of the tractor. This will result in a more even distribu-

tion of clippings and more uniform cutting.

• When mowing large areas, start by turning to the

right so that clippings will discharge away from

shrubs, fences, driveways, etc, After one or two

rounds, mow in the opposite direction making left

hand turns until finished (See Fig_ 9).

'HH ' 'lpl I HH I,'lJ "1 '" _'_

FIG, 9

• If grass is extremely tall, it should be mowed twice to reduce load and possible fire hazard from dried

clippings, Make first cut relatively high; the second

to the desired height.

• Do not mow grass when it is wet Wet grass will

plug mower and leave undesirable clumps. Allow grass to dry before mowing.

, Always operate engine at full throttle when mowing

to assure better mowing performance and proper

discharge of material. Regulate ground speed by selecting a low enough gear to give the mower cutting performance as well as the quality of cut

desired-

, When operating attachments, select a ground speed

that will suit the terrain and give best performance of the attachment being used.

MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE

FILL iN DATES

AS YOU COMPLETE REGULAR SERVICE SERVICE DATES

Check Brake......Operation ........i

Check Tire Pressure

T Checkfor Loose Fasteners

Sha!l_en/ReplaceMower Blades

AR ........... .............

C Lubrication Cha.rt..............

m Check Battery Level/Recharge

0 Clean Battery andTerminaIs a CheckTransmission Cooling

Adjust Blade Belt(s) Tension

Adjust Motion Drive Bett(s)Tension

====#, ......

Check Engine Oil Level ...... 0/#

Change EngineOit Clean Air Filter

N CleanAir Screen

G InspectMuffler/Spark Arrester

! ReplaceOil Filter0f equipped)

I v'=

I _ _

v',

V" !v'.......

.6/

e,'

!$4_'...................

_2._ .................e" ........

L ......

V'_

N Clean Engine Cooling Fins

Replace Spark PIug RepfaceAir FilterPaperCartridge

ReplaceFuel Filter

1 ,.Change more often when operating under a heavy load or in high ambient femperatutes 2 ,. Service more often when operating in dirty or dusty eondltlons

GENERAL RECOMIV1ENDATIONS

The warranty on this tractor does not cover items that have

been subjected to operator abuse or negligence, To receive full value from the warranty, operator must main-

rain tractor as instructed in this manual. Some adjustments will need to be made periodically to

properly maintain your tractor. All ad ustments in the Service and Adjustments section of

th s manual shou dbe checked at east once each season

• Once a year you should replace the spark plug, clean or replace air filter, and check blades and belts for

wear. A new spark plug and clean air filter assure proper air-fuel mixture and help your engine run better and last longer.

BEFORE EACH USE

• Check engine oil Ievel.

• Check brake operation.

, Check tire pressure.. , Check for loose fasteners.

3., If equipped with oil fi_far, change oil every 50 hours 4 ,. Replace btades more often when mowing _n sandy soil

5 - If equipped with adjusfable system

LUBRICATION CHART

(_) SPINDLE ZERK ----'-If'-----'-_F-_ SPINDLE ZERK (_)

(If equipped) _..,.,,.,,,,,.....,....._ (If equipped)

® FRONTWHEEL4_'_ ...............i/I".._PRONTWHEEL®

B_,R,.GZERK_1 "-.. [-_ BEAR,NGZERK

CLUTCH PIVOT(S)

(_) SAE 30 OR 10W30 MOTOR OIL API - SG ® GENERAL PURPOSE GREASE

(_) REFER TO CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES "ENGINE" SECTION

IMPORTANT: DO NOT OILER GREASE THE PIVOT POINTS

WHICH HAVE SPECIAL NYLON BEARINGS VISCOUS LUBRI*

CANTS WILL AT'IRACT DUST AND DIRT THAT WILL SHORTEN

THE L_FE OF THE SELF-LUBRiCATING BEARINGS. IF YOU

FEEL THEY MUST BE LUBRICATED, USE ONLY A DRY, Pew-

14 DERED GRAPHITE TYPE LUBRICANT SPARINGLY_

ASSEMBLY

BRAKE OPERATION

If tractor requires more than six (6) feet stopping distance at high speed inhighest gear_than brake must be adjusted.

(See TO ADJUST BRAKE in the Service and Adjust- merits section of this manual)

TIRES

Maintain proper air pressure in all tires (See "PROD- UCT SPECIFICATIONS on page 3 of this manual).

Keep tires free of gasoline, oil, or insect control chemi- cals which can harm rubber

Avoid stumps, stones, deep ruts, sharp objects and

other hazards that may cause tire damage

BLADE CARE

For best results mower blades must be kept sharp The blades can be sharpened with afile or on agrinding wheel,

We suggest they be sharpened or replaced after every 25

hours of mowing Check blades more often if mowing in

sandy conditions . Do not attempt to sharpen blades while they are on the

mower

• Replace bent or damaged blades

BLADE REMOVAL (See Fig. 10)

• Raise mower to highest position to allow access to blades

• Remove hex bolt, lock washer and fiat washer securing blade.

• Install new or resharpened blade with trailing edge up towards deck as shown.

Reassemble hex boit, lock washer and flat washer in exact order as shown

• Tighten boft securely (30-35 FL Lbs torque)

IMPORTANT: BLADE BOLT 1SGRADE 8 HEAT TREATED

_ MANDREL

TRAILING EDGE

) °

LOCK WASHER

_" HEX BOLT (GRADE 8)*

_A GRADE 8 HEAT TREATED BOLT CAN BE

IDENTIFIED BY SIX LINES ON THE BOLT HEAD,

FIG. 10

TO SHARPEN BLADE (See Fig. 11)

Care should be taken to keep the blade balanced. An unbalanced blade will cause excessive vibration and even-

tual damage to mower and engine

• The blade can be sharpened with afile or on a grinding wheel. Do not attempt to sharpen while on the mower

• To check blade balance, you wil{ need a 5/8" diameter steel bo_t,pin, ora cone baiancer (When using a cone balancer, follow the instructions supplied with baF

ancer)

• Slide blade on to an unth readed portion of the steel bolt or pin and hold the bolt or pin parallel with the ground.

If blade is balanced, it should remain in a horizontal

position_ If either end of the b_ade moves downward, sharpen the heavy end until the biade is balanced

NOTE; Do not use a nail for balancing blade The lobes of the center hole may appear to be centered, but are not.

CENTER HOLE

S/8" BOLT OR PiN

BLADE

FIG. 11

CUSTO RESPONSi mLmT ES

BATTERY (See Fig. 12)

Your tractor has a battery charging system which is suffi- cient for normat use. However, periodic charging of the

battery with an automotive charger will extend it's life.

• Acid solution level in each battery ceil should be even with bottoms of vent wel{s. Add only distilled or iron free

water if necessary. Do not overfill.

• Keep battery and terminals clean.

• Keep battery bolts tight,

• Keep vent caps tight and small vent holes in caps open.

• Recharge at 6 amperes for 1 hour.

TO CLEAN BATTERY AND TERMINALS - Corrosion and dirt on the battery and terminals can cause

the battery to "leak" power.

• Open battery box door Disconnect BLACK battery cable first then RED bat-

tery cable and remove battery from tractor

• Wash battery with solution of four tablespoons of baking soda to one gallon of water. Be careful not to get

the soda solution into the cells.

• Rinse the battery with plain water and dry.

• Clean terminals and battery cable ends with wire brush until bright..

• Coat terminals with grease or petroleum jelly.

• Reinstall battery (See "INSTALL BATTERY" in the Assembly section of this manual).

CUT AWAY VIEW

VENT WELL

BATTERY

LEVEL

FIG. 12

V-BELTS Check V-belts for deterioration and wear after I00 hours of

operation and rep{ace if necessary. The be{ts are not adjustable_ Replace belts if they begin to slip from wear.

SAE VISCOSITY GRADES

FIG. 13

NOTE; Although muLti-viscosity oils (5W30, 10W30, etc.) improve starting in cold weather, these multi-viscosity oils will result in increased oil consumption when used aboe 32°C. Check your engine oil level more frequently to avoid

possible engine damage from running low on oil, Change the oil after the first two hours of operation and

every 25 hours thereafter or at least once a year if the tractor is not used for 25 hours in one year,

Check the crankcase oil level before starting the engine and after each eight (8) hours of continuous use. Tighten

oil fill cap/dipstick securely each time you check the oil level

TO CHANGE ENGINE OIL (See Figs. 13 and 14)

Determine temperature range expected before oil change

All oil must meet AP! service classification SG.

• Be sure vehicle is on level surface.

• Oil will drain more freely when warm

- Catch oil in a suitable container

• Remove oil fill dipstick Be careful not to aNowdirt to enter the engine when changing oil

• Remove drain plug.

• After oil has drained completely, replace oi! drain plug and tighten securely

• Refill engine with oil through oil fill dipstick tube Pour slowly, Do not overfill. For approximate capacity see

'PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS" on page 3 of this manual

• Use gauge on oil fill dipstick for checking level Be sure dipstick cap is tightened securely for accurate reading Keep oil at "FULL" line on dipstick

COVER KN(

AIR

ENGINE OIL FILLER CAP AND DIPSTICK

TRANSAXLE COOLING

Keep transaxle free from build-up of dirt and chaff which can restrict cooling.

ENGINE

LUBRICATION

Only use high quality detergent o!1 rated with API service classification SG Select the oils SAE viscosity grade

according to your expected operating temperature,

AIR SCRE!

AIR

CLEANER

BODY

OIL DRAIN PLUG

FIG. 14

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