OWNERS
MANUAL
MODEL NO.
917.254722
Caution:
Read and Follow
All Safety Rules
and Instructions
Before Operating
This ,,Equipment
_,fJ
Sears, Roebuck and Co., Chicago, tL 60684 U.S.A.
ERRFTSMRN
YT 18HP TWIN CYLINDER
5 "MOWER
YARD TRACTOR
• Assembly
• Operation
• Maintenance
• Repair and Adjustment
• Repair Parts
SAFETY RULES
Know the controls and how to stop quickly. READ THIS 23. Use care when pulling loads or using heavy equipment.
OPERA TOR'S MANUAL and instructions furnished with a. Use only approved drawbar hitch points,
attachments, b. Limit loads to those you can safely control.
2
Do eot altow c_ildren to operate the machine_D_, ,.net allow,_,_ ...... c Do not turn sharply Use care when backinn
adu _s to operate f£ wlthodt f_[oper._nstru_tl_;; _,_l_';_i::_:'._''_-'.t ,_. -:, - .d, Use counterwesght or wheel weights when suggest
3
n h..... : ' " =; i ,..... ' .....? ........, , .........
o Ot cat:ry,passeogers. O,# not€n@ whet_:_ld'_e_ and:.j- :: ..... " _n the owner's manual.
othe_ are_a:r,eSn_:_fi: _:i_ ,_i _ ...._ _i'_£"[_!_'_:i_,_;;:: _iil_t[ 2_,::Watch out for traffic when crossing or near roadways.
4
Always wear"2ub_tantiaf<_o_8_ebr, Do no£_:_a;=i_S's'e'7ii:_''........ 2 _J.' When using any attachments, never direct discharge of
ring clothing that could get caught in moving parts, material toward bystanders nor allow anyone near the
5
Keep your eyes and mind on your tractor, mower and the
area being cut. Do not let other interests distract you,
6
Do not attempt to operate your tractor or mower when
not _n the drivers seat,
7
Always get on or off your tractor from the operator's left
hand side.
8. Clear the work area of objects (wire, rocks, etc.) which
might be picked up and thrown.
9. Disengage atl attachment clutches before attempting to
start the engine.
I O. Disengage power to attachments and stop the engine
before leaving the operator's position.
1 t. Disengage power to mower, stop the engine and discon-
nect spark plug wire(s) from spark plug(s) before clean-
rag, making an adjustment or repair. Be careful to avoid
touching hot muffler or engine components.
72 . Dtsengage power to attachments when transporting or not
in use.
t 3. Take all possible precautions when leaving the vehicle um
attended. Disengage the power4ake-off, lower the at-
tachments, shift into neutral, set the parking brake, stop
the engine and remove the key.
74. Do not stop or start suddenly when going, uphill or
downhill, Mow up and down the face of slopes (not
greater than t 5 o); never across the face. Refer to page 51.
75. Reduce speed on slopes and make turns gradually to pre-
vent tipping or loss of control. Exercise extreme caution
when changing direction on slopes.
16. While going up or down slopes, place Gear Shift Control
Lever in 1st gear position to negotiate the slope without
stopping.
17. Never mow in wet or slippery grass, when traction is un-
sure or at a speed which could cause a skid.
78. Stay alert for holes in the terrain and other hidden hazards.
Keep away from drop-oils.
7 9. Do not drive too close to creeks, ditches and public
highways.
2 O, Exercise special care when mowing around fixed objects
in order to Prevent the blades from striking them. Never
deliberately run tractor or mower into or over any foreign
objects.
21. Never shift gears until tractor comes to a stop.
22. Never place hands or feet under the mower, in discharge
chute or near any, moving parts while tractor or mower
are running. Always keep clear of discharge chute.
vehicle while in operation.
26, Handle gasoline with care - it is highly, flammable.
a. Use approved gasoline containers ,
b. Never remove the fuel cap of the fuel tank or add
gasoline to a running or hot engine or an engine that
has not been allowed to cool for several minutes after
running. Never fill tank indoors, always clean up spill-
ed gasoline.
c. Open doors if the engine is run in the garage - exhaust
27. Keep the vehicle and attachments in good operating con-
2 B Keep all nuts, bolts and screws tight to be sure the equip.
2 g Never store the equipment with gasoline in the tank in-
30 To reduce fire hazard, keep the engine free of grass, leaves
3 _. Except for adjustments; DO NOT operate Engine if air
32. Do not operate without a muffler or tamper with exhaust
33. The vehicle and attachments should be stopped and in-.
34. Do not change the engine governor settings or overspeed
35. When using the vehicle with mower, proceed as follows;
36. Do not operate the mower without the deflector shield in
37. Disengage power to mower before backing up. Do not
38. Under normal usage the grass catcher bag mater/at is sub-
fumes are dangerous. Do not run the engine indoors,
dition, and keep safety devices in place and working.
rnent is in safe working condition,
side a building where furnes may reach an open flame or
spark, Allow the engine to cool before storing in any
enclosure,
or excessive grease. Do not clean product while engine
Js running.
efeaner or cover d_rectlF over carburetor air intake is
removed. Removal of such part could create a fire hazard.
system. Damaged mufflers or spark arrestors could create
a fire hazard. Inspect' periodicafly and replace if necessary.
spected for damage after striking a foreign object and the
damage should be repaired before restarting and operati,,
the equipment.
the engine; severe damage or injury may result.
a. Mow only in daylight or in good artificial light,
b Shut the engine off when unclogging chute.
c. Check the blade mounting bolts for proper tightness
at frequent intervals.
place.
mow in reverse unless absolutely, necessary and then on-
ly after careful observation of the entire area behind the
mower,
ject to deterioration and wear. It should be checked fre_
quentty for bag replacement. Replacement bags should
be checked to ensure compliance with the original
manufacturer's recommendations or specifications.
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS. IT MEANS - ATTENTION! BECOME
LOOK FOR THiS SYMBOL TO POINT OUT IMPORTANT
ALERT! YOUR SAFETY IS iNVOLVED,
CAUTION:
LOOK FOR THiS WORD TO POINT OUT IMPORTANT EQUIP-
MENT PRECAUT!ONS.
This unit is equipped with an internal combustion engine and should not be used on or near any unimproved forest
covered, brush covered or grass covered land unless the engine's exhaust system is equipped with a spark afros"
meeting applicable !oca/ or state laws (if any). If a spark arrestor is used, it should be maintained in effective work
order by the operator,
In the State of CafifornJa the above is required by law (Section 4442 of the California Public Resources Code),
Other states may have similar laws. Federal taws appty on federal lands. Refer to Repair Parts Section page 34.
CONGRA TUt.A TfONS on your purchase of a Sears teHP
Yard Tractor. tt has been designed, engineered and
,manufactured to give you the best possible dependability
and performance.
ohou/d you experience any problem you cannot easily
remedy, ptease contact your nearest Sears Service
Department. We have competent, weft-trained techni-
cians and the proper tools to service or repair this unit.
SERIAL
NUMBER
DATE OF
PUR_CHASE
THE SERIAL NUMBER WILL BE FOUND ON THE
MODEL PLATE UNDER THE SEAT,
YOU SHOULD RECORD THESE NUMBERS AND
KEEP FOR FUTURE REFERENCE,
MAINTENANCE A GREEMENT
A Sears Maintenance Agreement is available on this
product, See the nearest Sears store or Service Center
for details,
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBIMTIES
Read and retain this manual Study and observe the safety rules. Always use care when using your tractor. Always
keep your tractor and mower clean, Follow a regular schedule in maintaining, caring for, and using your tractor. A
we//cared for tractor wi/! run better and last longer.
A TTA CHMEN TS
This unit can use many attachments now available at your Sears store. It can use a tifler, but cannot use other attachments
that engage the ground like a ptow, harrow, or cultivator. See page 50 for a list of available attachments.
LIMITED TWO YEAR WARRANTY
ON ELECTRIC START RIDING EQUIPMENT
For two years from date of purchase, when this riding equ;pment is maintained, lubricated, and tuned up
according to the operating and maintenance instruction in the owner's manual, Sears will repair free of charge
any defect in material or workmanship in this electric start riding equipment.
This warranty excludes blade!s), blade adapterfs), spark pfug(s), aft cleaner and belt(s), which are expen-
dable and become worn during normal use.
This warranty does not cover:
Tire replacement or repair caused by punctures from outside objects (such as nails, thorns, stumps,
or glass); and
repairs necessary' because of operator abuse or negligence, including the failure to mmntain the
equipment according to instructions contained in the owner's manual; and
riding equipment used for commercial or rental purposes.
FULL 90-DAY WARRANTY ON BATTERY
For 90 days from the date of purchase, if any battery incfuded with this riding equipment proves defective
in material or workmanship and our testing determines the battery will not hold a charge, Sears wilt replace
the battery at no charge.
WARRANTY SERVICE IS A VAtLABLE BY CONTACTING THE NEAREST SEARS SERVICE CENTER/DEPART-
MENT IN THE UNITED STATES. This warranty applies only while this product is in use in the United States,
This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which may vary from state
to state.
SEARS, ROEBUCK AND CO., Di731CR-W SEARS TOWER, CHICAGO, ILL. 60684
iNDEX
A
Adjustments:
Brake !7
Carburetor 22
Mower Drive Belt I1
Mo wet
Front-To-Rear 23
Side- To-Side 23
Throttle Control Cable 2t
Air Cieaner
Cleaning t8
Paper Cartridge I8
Air Intake Screen, Engine 19
Assembly 5-1 l
Attachments ....................... 50
B
Battery;
Charging
Cleaning
Installation
Levels
Prepara tion
Starting with Weak Battery
Storage
Terminals
Belt:
Motion Drive Replacement
Mower Drive Adjustment
Mower Drive, Removal
Blade:
Sharpening
Reptaeement
Brake Adjustment
C
Carburetor Adjustment
Controls, Tractor
Cutting Level, Mower
Fuel:
Type
Storage
Fuse
H
Hood Removal
Lubrication:
Chart
Tractor Pivot Points
M
Maintenance
2! Air Filter
18 Air Cleaner Paper Cartridge
8 Air Intake Screen, Engine
18 Battery
7 Blade Sharpening
2! Brake Adjustment
25 Engine Oil
t8 Lubrication Chart
Spark Plugs
22 Tire Care
11 Mower.
10 Adjustment, Front-to-Rear
Adjustment, Side.to_Side
I7 Blade Sharpening
24 Blade Replacement
17 Cutting Level
Installation
Operation
22 Removal
12 Muffler
23 Spark Arrester
2O
16-20
20
23
23
24
1I
10
14
23
19
t3
Stopping Your Tractor 13
Tractor Operation on Hills I5
25
Options
22
Attachments ................... 50
Spark Arrester ................... 2
23
Parts Bag 5,6
19
Repair and Adjustments 20_24
Blade 24
Carburetor 22
Fuse 22
18
t8
!9
18
17
17
16
19
17
17
2
Hood Removal 23
Motion Drive Bett Replacement 22
Mower Adjustment, Front-to.Rear 23
Mower Adjustment, Side.to.Side 23
Mower Removal 23
S
Safety Rules 2
Seat
Service Record 2,
Slope Guide Sheet 51
Spark Plugs 19
Speed Control Chart t4
Starting the Engine 13
Steering Wheel 8
Stopping the Tractor 13
Storage 25
T
Engine:
Air Screen
Oil Change
Oil Level
Oil Type
Starting
Storage
E
Oil
Cold Weather Conditions
I9 Engine
18 Storage
I6 Operation
16 Operating Your Mower
t3 Operating Your Tractor
25 Starting the Engine
0
Throttle Control Cable Adjustment 2t
Tires 17
16
Trouble Shooting Chart 26
16
25
12-15
W
t4
14
Warranty 3
13
Wiring (Schematic) 29
4
KNOW YOUR TRACTOR
ASSEMBL Y
READ THIS OWNER'S MANUAL BEFORE OPERA TING YOUR YARD TRACTOR. If you understand
e machine and its operation, you will achieve efficient and peak performance. While reading the
manual, compare the illustrations with your Yard Tractor to familiarize yourself with the location
of various controls and adjustments. Study the operating instructions and safety precautions
thoroughly to insure proper functioning of your Yard Tractor and to prevent injury to yourself and
others. Be sure to pay strict attention to all notes and cautions; they are included for your safety.
Save this manual for future reference.
Unpacking Instructions
The operation of any tractor can result in
1. Take items out of carton; the box contains the
items she wn bole w.
2. Cut down four corners of the carton with a ud/ity
knife and fold down sides.
3. Remove Mower Deck from skid.
4. Disengage Parking Brake
5. Carefully guide the tractor backwards off the skid.
Parts Bag Contents Not Shown Full Size,'
foreign objects thrown into t,he eyes, which
can result in severe eye damage. Always
wear safety glasses or eye shields before
starting your tractor and while mowing. We
recommend Wide Wsion Safety Mask worn
over spectacles or standard safety glasses,
available at Sears Retail or Catalog Stores.
(2) Battery Carriage Bolts - 1/4 - 20 x 7 _ t/2
d.
Terminal Guard
15 ° Slope Instruction Sheet (2) Keys
)
(6) Battery Caps
_. Best
b. steering wheel
d. battery acid
e. owner's manual
f. parts bag
Steering Wheel Insert
ASSEMBL Y
A SSEMBL Y
LOCA TION
BA TTER Y
BA TTER Y
TERMINAL S
PARTS BAG CONTENTS SHOWN FULL SiZE
(2) Wing Nut - 1/4 - 20
©
(2) Hex Bolt, 1/4- 20x 3/4
(2) Lockwasher I/4
(2) Washer 9/32 x 5/8 x 16 Ga. Q
(2) Hex Nut, !/4 - 20
SEAT
(!) Hex Bolt, 1/2- 13x 1
©
(1) Lockwasher, 1/2
fl) Washer, 17/32x 1-3/16x 12 Ga.
(1) Shoulder Bolt
6
To assemble and adjust your tractor you will aeed:
(2J 7/16" wrenches
(1) 9/t6" wrench
(1) 1/2" wrench
(1) 3/4" wrench
Tire Pressure Gauge
Screwdriver
Utility Knife
Ratchet Wrench
(1) 3/4" socket
NOTE: RIGHT HAND (R,H.) AND LEFT HAND (LH.) ARE
DETERMINED FROM OPERATOR'S POSITION WHILE
SEATED ON THE TRACTOR.
WEAR EYE AND FACE SHIELD.
ASSEMBL Y
CUT AWAY VIEW
-- VENT CAP
cz:::::cy_
BATTERY
TUBE
BATTERY
CELL
WASH HANDS OR CLOTHING IM-
MEDIATELY IF ACCIDENTALLY IN
CONTACT WITH BATTERY ACID.
DO NOT SMOKE; FUMES FROM
CHARGED BATTERY AC1D ARE
EXPLOSIVE,
READ THE INSTRUCTIONS INCLUD*
ED WITH THE BATTERY VENT
CAPS IN THE BAG OF PARTS. AL-
WAYS WEAR GLOVES, CLOTHING
AND GOGGLES TO PROTECT YOUR
HANDS, SKiN AND EYES.
1. Prepare Battery
a. Fill and charge battery (before installing). NOTE:
SEE DETAILED INSTRUCTIONS PACKAGED
W!TH BA TTER YVENT CAPS IN BAG OF PARTS.
b,
Fit! each ceil with battery acid, Add the acid um
til it reaches the bottom of the vent wells (Fig,
1), NOTE: DO NOT OVERFILL, OVERFILLING
WILL RESULT tN DAMAGE TO TRACTOR.
C,
Allow battery to stand and settle for at least thir-
ty minutes. If the level of acid falls below the
point described in step (b), add more acid until
the correct level is reached, NOTE: UNEVEN
FILLING OF CELLS WILL AFFECT THE BATTERY
CAPACITY AND LIFE. install the battery caps to
cover the vent wells, Wash the top of the bat-
tery witl_ water to remove any acid, then wipe
dry.
d,
Check battery case for leakage to make sure that
no damage has occurred in handling,
SHOUL
BOLT
S_AT PAR
,
Install Seat
a,
Place seat on seat pan. Screw hex head machine
screw, tockwasher and flat washer into seat (Fig.
2). Screw shoulder bolt into seat (Fig. 2). Machine
screw, shoulder bolt and washers found in bag of
parts (shown full size on page 6).
b. Tighten shoulder bolt using a 1/2" wrench. NOTE:
THE SHOULDER BOL T WILL BE LOOSE IN THE
SEAT PAN SLOT.
FIGURE I
FIGURE 2
e.
tt is recommended that the battery be charged before
use. Use a 12 volt battery charger. Charge battery at a
rate of 6 amperes for 1 hour. NOTE: OBSERVE ALL
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS REQUIRED FOR BA 77ER Y
CHARGING. Check the acid level after the battery is
charged. If the acid has fallen below the correct level,
add water.
f _
Neutralize excess battery acid for disposal by
adding it to four inches of water in a five
gaflon plastic container. Stir with a wooden or
plastic paddle while adding baking soda until
the addition of more soda causes no more
foaming.
C,
Place seat in operating position. Sit on the seat
and press c/utch/brake pedal a// the way down.
If operating position is not comfortable, adjust
seat.
d,
To adjust, raise seat. Loosen adjustment boil
(Fig, 2) and slide seat to a comfortable oper-
ating position. Tigh ten adjustment bolt securely
using a 3/4 "" wrench.
ASSEMBL Y
" STEERING WHEEL CAP
HEX LOCK NUT
_f 2- 1i,'D,A, WASHER
-_STEERING WHEEL iNSERT
3. Insta# S{eering Wheel
NOTE: POSITION FRONT WHEEL FORWARD,
a. Use a 3/4" wrench to remove lock nut, and
2- 1/4'" diameter washer (shown full size below)
from steering column (Fig, 3).
b Position steering wheet over steering wheel
insert,
c Secure steering wheel to steering column using
2-1/4"' diameter washer and lock nut (Fig. 3),
Torque to 50 ft - Ibs.
FIGURE 3
FIGURE 4
BATTERY
COMPARTMENT
HOOD
GRILL
d. Snap steering wheel cap in place on steering
wheel. Steering wheel cap found in bag of parts,
4.
Check Tires
Reduce tire pressure to 14 PSi in front tires and 12
PSI in rear tires, (Tires were overinflated for ship-
ping purposes):
5. install Battery
DO NOT SHORT BATTERY TERMINALS
BEFORE INSTALLING BATTERY, REMOVE
METAL BRACLETS, WRISTWATCH BANDS,
RINGS, ETC.
a. Lift hood from rear sides (Fig, 4).
b. Lift out air intake duct.
c. Make sure drain tube (Fig. 5) is fastened to drain
hole in battery tray and battery tray is position-
ed in hole of battery support,
d, Place battery in plastic tray (battery terminals to
front of tractor) (Fig, 5),
POSITIVE TERMINAL MUST BE CONNEC-]
TED FIRST TO PREVENT SPARKS FRO_¢
ACCIDENTAL GROUNDING. j
8
e. Connect RED battery cable to posit/re (+)
battery terminal with hex bolt, flat washer,
/ockwasher and hex nut (shown full size below)
found in bag of parts (Fig. 5). Tighten securely.
f. Connect BLACK ground cable to negadve (-)
battery terminal with remaining hex bolt, flat
washer, /ockwasher and hex nut (shown futt
size below) found in bag of parts (Fig. 5).
Tighten securely.
ASSEMBL Y
NUT
OCKWASHER
WASHER
NOTE: IF YOU HAVE A WEAK BATTERY, SEE "START-
tNG YOUR TRACTOR WITH A WEAK BATTERY"
(PAGE 2! ).
g. Using the dotted hole on one side of the
battery support (Fig. 6) insert one battery bolt
into frame slot (head of bo/t down). Fasten the
battery bolt to the termina/ guard using wing
nuts.
(Bolts, nuts and terminal guard found in bag
of parts).
h. Assemble the remaining bolt to other side of
battery support and fasten terminal guard to it
with remaining wing nut (shown furl size below).
Tighten wing nuts securely by hand (Fig. 6).
DRAIN
WASHER
BATTERY
TERMINAL
/ BOLTS
,_ HEX
BLACK
(NEGATIVE)
CABLE
TRAY
FIGURE 5
ERMtNAL
ACCE_
DOOR
TERMINAL
GUARD
L Replace air intake duct (Fig. 4). Make sure
bottom lip of duct sits between battery and lip
of battery tray.
j. Remove plastic from tractor hood and close.
NOTE1: USE TERMINAL ACCESS DOORS (FIG. 6) FOR:
• INSPECTION FOR SECURE CONNECTIONS
(TIGHTEN HARDWARE)
2. INSPECTION FOR CORROSION
3. TESTING BATTERY
4. JUMPING (IF REQUIRED)
5. CHARGING (IF REQUIRED)
KEEP TERMINAL ACCESS DOORS CLOSED
WHEN NOT iN USE.
DO NOT START ENGINE UNTIL MOWER
SUSPENSION BRACKET HAS BEEN RE-
LEASED, SEE MOWER AND DRIVE BELT
INSTALLATION, PAGE 10.
TERMINAL
ACCE_ DOOR
BATTERY BOLT
BATTERY
SUPPORT
BATTERY
BOLT
i
SLOTTED
HOLE
\
k
FIGURE ,5
ASSEMBL Y
'\ \
SUSPENS{ON \
ARM t
.__.J J_ _\
TRUNNION
J
/
/
/
/
/ i
R E T A'it',_ E R
SPRING
CLUTCH
ROD
LIFT
BRACKET
RETAINER SPRING
CLUTCH LEVER \
DISCHARGE
GUARD
--_" RETAINER SPRING
/ /
/ LINK
./
/ /
/
/
/
PARALLEL
6. Mower tnsta#ation
Your 44_'mower installs without the use of tools.
a. Raise lift lever (Fig. 9) to its highest position.
b. Turn height adjustment knob counterclockwise
(.f"..) to fewest position tFig. 9).
c. Slide mower under tractor, discharge guard to
R.H. side.
d.
install ,"ear hinge pin through ;-newer hft brackets
spring.
e
Instal! clutch rod in clutch lever iF,g. 7!. Secure
with :etainef spring.
Move lift ,'ever forward tO lower Suspens..on
8F,'_S .
g,
Slide trunnion.s through _ear L,ft bracket l_o_es
and secure w/t!b retainer spring,'Fig. 71.
FIGURE 7
FIGURE 8
ATTACHMENT CLUTCH LEVER
"ENGAGED" POS1T!ON --.-...
ATTACHMENT CLUTCH LEVER
"DISENGAGED" POSiTiON
b /
HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT KNOB
h. Roll belt over engine pulley. Make sure t_elt ls
reside belt guides IF_g. 81. See belt drive sche
rnat_c decal on mower housing.
.' Use lift lever to ra;se i71ower.
ENGIN_ PULLEY /
i Turn ,,height ady'ust?,',ent knob u_oekw;se i.--_i to
the m_ddle of ds travel.
/
7. Mower Drive Belt Removal
REPLACE ONLY WITH BELTS SPECIFIED IN THIS
MANUAL.
a. Place attachment clutch lever in 'disengaged"
\
L}FT "'HIGHEST "
LEVER POSITION
/
LIFT LEVER
"LOWEST" POSITION
//
//
//
#/
/
/
2
//
/'/
/-/
/
NOTE: BELT GUIDE TO BELT CLEARANCE SHOULD E'
MAINTAINED AT 5/32" to t/4".
position !_ig. 9}.
b. Turn height adj_stment i_nob counterclockwise
_r",i to lowest position.
c. Move attachment lift lever !Fig. 9) forward to
lower mower to its lowest positiof'!.
d. Roll belt off engine pulley {Fig. 8i.
e Use t,2' wrench to loosen two nuts on .q H.
belt guard. Pui/ belt off pulley (Fig. 10t.
f. Use 9_t6" wrench to loosen nut on L.H. id!e,
pulley. Puft belt off pulley (Fig. 10).
g. Slide bett from under spring.
h. To replace mower drive belt. reverse above pro
cedure. Make sure drive belt iS inside mower
drive pulley belt guides (Fig. 8).
FIGURE 9
10
, Mower Drive Be# Adjustment
Your tractor has been manufactured with the
ability to re-adjust the mower drive belt to
provide you with longer belt !ire.
If the attachment clutch lever (Fig, 9) travels
3-1/2" up the slot in the dash before sp.ring tension
resistance is evident, adjustment _s necessary.
NOTE: CHECK FOR PROPER SPRING TENSION
WITH ENGINE OFF AND LIFT LEVER IN HIGHEST
POSITION.
a. Lower or remove the mower deck for easier
access,
b, Using (2)7/16"wrenches, remove the two
washers from the rock shaft assembly (Fig. t 1).
c. Move extension spring from lower end of slot
to upper end in rock shaft assembly and install
the two washers (Fig. 11).
d, Tighten bolt and nut to secure the washers,
SPRING
NOTE: WHEN INSTALLING A NEW BELT, EXTEN-
SiON SPRING MUST BE RETURNED TO THE LOWER
END OF THE SLOT ON ROCK SHAFT ASSEMBLY,
9, Replace Mower Blade Drive Belt
a, Remove mower from tractor (page 23),
b, Remove mower drive belt (page 10),
c, Puff belt towards rear of mower at tensioning
pulley. Place a block between tension brackets
and spring brackets. Ro/! belt off tensioning
pulley (Fig, 12),
d, Rofl belt offal/otherpu/leys.
e. Use priers to remove brake spring (Fig. 13).
f, Remove cotter pin from brake rod (Fig, 11),
g, Puff bett out from under brake rod of mower.
h. To instal/ belt, reverse above procedure. Make
sure belt is engaged in at/ pulleys.
L Replace brake springs, brake rod and retainer
spring, Tighten two nuts on belt guard and nut
on L,H. id/er pu//ey (Fig. !0),
BRAKE ROO_
LOWER HOLE
{ORIGINAL
POSITION)
BLOCK
FIGURE 10
EXTENSION2PR1NG
ROCK SHAFT
eLY
COTTER
BRACKET
"J-j/_--_k OC K N UT
FIGURE 1 1
)WER BLADE BELT
10, Check the Cutting Level
The blade housing was set at the factory to cut
level After mowing a short distance, look at the
area that was cut, /f the Made housing cuts
uneven; see the instructions on "Side-to Side and
Front-to-Rear Mower Adjustment" (page 23),
11. Final Assembly
a, Make sure aft fasteners are tight.
b. Read and follow the operation instructions
(page 12). Know the /ocadon and purpose of
all controls.
c, Check off and gasofine (page 13) before starting
the tractor,
TENSION
BRACKET
SPRING
BRACKET
TENSIONING
"_- PULLEY
l
FIGURE 12
//
BRAKE SPRING
OPERA T?ON
KNOW YOUR TRACTOR
READ THiS OWNER'S MANUAL BEFORE OPERATING YOUR YARD TRACTOR. tf you understand the machine and"
operation, you wil! achieve efficient and peak performance. While reading the manual, compare the illustrations with
your Yard Tractor to familiarize yourself with the location of various controls and adjustments. Study the operating
instructions and safety precautions thoroughly to insure proper functioning of your Yard Tractor and to prevent injury
to yourself and others. Be sure to pay strict attention to all notes and cautions; they are included for your safety. Save
this manual for future reference.
Ammeter
Light Switch___
Throttle con
Choke
//
©
Clutch/Brake
Pedal
Height
Adjustment
Knob ----"
Gear Shift Lever " _ _J
AMMETER: Each time you start your tractor_ check your
ammeter. The needle should move towards the (÷)
charging mark indicating the battery is being charged as
you operate the tractor, The headlights will not show a
discharge on the ammeter because they are not con-
nected to the battery (they have their own electrical
source).
A TTA CHMENT CLUTCH LEVER: Push tevet up to engage
mower. There wif! be an engine hesitation as the clutch
engages.
ATTACHMENT LIFT LEVER: Use the attachment lift lever
to raise and lower the attachment mounted to your trac-
tor. Move the lift level" forward to lower attachment.
CLUTCH!BRAKE PEDAL: The pedal has 2 functions: a
clutch and a brake. To engage the brake push the pedal
completely down,
HEDGHT ADJUSTMENT KNOB: Use the height adjust-
ment knob to adjust the mower height. With the attach-
ment lift lever in the "'up'" position, turn knob clockwise
(/_) to raise cutting height and counterclock wise (f-",)
to lower cutting heLght. Lower Attachment lift lever.
Ignition
Attachment
Lift Lever
Attachrnent Clutch
Lever
GEARSH?FT: Press the ctutch/brake pedal down firmly
and move gear shift lever to desired speed.
?GNfT?ON: Place key in ignition and turn to the right to
start.
LIGHT SW?TCH: Turns on and off the headlights.
PARKING BRAKE: To set the parking brake, push the
ctutch/brake pedal completely forward. Place the park-
ing brake lever in "'Engaged" position and release
pressure from pedal. Clutch/brake pedal will remain in
brake position. To release, push pedal in.
THROTTLE CONTROL: Use the throttle control to in-
crease or decrease the speed of the engine.
CHOKE: To start a cold engine, pull choke out to engage.
I2
1. Stopping Your Tractor
CAUTION: DO NOT CHOKE CARBURETOR TO STOP
THE ENGINE
OTE: REMOVE KEY WHEN LEAVING TRACTOR TO
, REVENT UNAUTHORIZED USE.
a. Push clutch/brake pedal into full "'BRAKE"
position.
b. Move gear shift lever to "NEUTRAL" position.
c. Place parking brake in "ENGAGED" position and
release pressure from clutch/brake. Pedal should
remain in "BRAKE" position. NOTE: MAKE SURE
PARKING BRAKE WILL HOLD TRACTOR
SECURE,
d. Place attachment clutch lever in "'DISENGAGED"
position.
e. Move throttle control to "S" (stow) position.
f. Turn ignition key to "OFF" position. Never use
choke to stop engine.
2, Starting The Engine
OPERA
TION
AIR INTAKE
DUCT
FIGURE 14
SEAT
LEARN TO START, STOP AND REVERSEYOUR TRACTOR IN A LARGE, OPEN AREA,
THIS TRACTOR IS EQUIPPED WITH IN-
TERLOCK SWITCHES TO PREVENT STAR-
TING OF THE TRACTOR ENGINE WHILE
THE MOWER BLADE CLUTCH LEVER mSIN
THE "ENGAGED" POSITION AND/OR THE
FOOT PEDAL IS NOT FULLY DEPRESSED.
IMMEDIATELY REPLACE SWITCHES THAT
ARE rIOT IN PROPER WORKING ORDER,
1
DO NOT ATTEMPT TO DEFEAT THE PUR-
POSE OF THESE SWITCHES,
a. This engine has been shipped filled with sum-
mer weight oi/. For cold weather operation,
see chart on page 16. Check engine oil level
with tractor on level ground. Remove and
wipe dipstick (Fig, 14) clean, screw it in tight
for a few seconds, remove and read oi/level,
/f necessary, add off until "FULL " mark is
reached.
b. Fifl fuel tank. Use fresh, clean, regular UN-
LEADED automotive gasoline, (Use of leaded
gasoline wi// increase carbon and lead oxide
deposits and reduce valve life). Capacity is
3-1/2 gallons.
CAUTION:
EXPERIENCE INDICATES THAT ALCOHOL.BLENDED
FUELS (CALLED GASOHOL OR USING ETHANOL
OR METHANOL) CAN ATTRACT MOISTURE WHICH
LEADS TO SEPARATION AND FORMATION OF AC_
_DS DURING STORAGE. ACIDIC GAS CAN DAMAGE
THE FUEL SYSTEM OF AN ENGINE WHILE EN
STORAGE.
TO AVOID ENGINE PROBLEMS, THE FUEL SYSTEM
SHOULD BE EMPTIED BEFORE STORAGE FOR 30
DAYS OR LONGER, DRA_N THE GAS TANK, START
THE ENGINE AND LET IT RUN UNTIL THE FUEL
LINES AND CARBURETOR ARE EMPTY, USE
FRESH FUEL NEXT SEASON, SEE STORAGE IN-
STRUCTIONS FOR ADDITIONAL iNFORMATiON.
NEVER USE ENGINE OR CARBURETOR CLEANER
PRODUCTS IN THE FUEL TANK OR PERMANENT
DAMAGE MAY OCCUR,
©
i ADJUSTMENT
it i!i
FtLL TO 8OTTOM OF GAS TANK FILLER
NECK. DO NOT OVERFILL. WIPE OFF ANY
SPILLED OIL OR FUEL, DO NOT STORE,
SPILL OR USE GASOLINE NEAR AN OPEN
FLAME,
c
Place attachment clutch lever in "'disengaged"
position (Fig, 17).
d_
Push clutch/brake pedal fully into brake position,
e,
Place gear shift lever in "'NEUTRAL "' positon (Fig.
17).
f,
Pull choke out (Fig. 17).
g
Move throttle control to middle position (Fig. t 7).
h
Turn ignition key clockwise (/_) to "START'"
position and release key as soon as engine starts.
NOTE: DO NOT RUN STARTER CONTINUOUSLY
FOR MORE THAN FIFTEEN SECONDS PER
MINUTE. If engine does not start after several at-
tempts, move throtde control to "F" (fast)
position, wait a few minutes and try again.
NOTE: tF YOU HAVE A WEAK BATTERY, SEE "START-
ING YOUR TRACTOR WITH A WEAK BATTERY"
(PAGE 21 ).
i. After engine is warm, push choke in. The first
time you start the engine, it wilt take extra crank-
ing time to move fuel from tank to _he engine,
13
FIGURE t 5
OPERA TION
NOTE: ALLOW ENGINE TO WARM UP FOR A
FEW MINUTES BEFORE ENGAGING CLUTCH OF
TRACTOR OR ATTACHMENT.
j,
When restarting a warm engine, move throttle
control midway between "S" (slow) and
"'F" (fast) positions. Choke may not have
ro be used.
IMPORTANT: BEFORE DR_VING THE TRACTOR,
INSTALL MOWER OR REMOVE
MOWER PARALLEL LINK,
FUNCTION
Normat
Mowing
Heavy
Mowing
SNOW
Blade
Snow Bbower
or Tiller
Transport
GEARSHIFT
2or3
1or2
t,2or3
!
3,4or5
THROTTLE
_J_L.
SLOW FAS]
3. Operaft#_g Your "fr_ctor and f!_e_er
NOTE: THIS TRACTOR IS EQUIPPED WiTH AN
OPERATOR PRESENCE SENSING SWITCH, ANY AT_
TEMPT BY THE OPERATOR TO LEAVE THE SEAT WITH
THE ENGINE RUNNING AND THE ATTACHMENT
CLUTCH ENGAGED WILL SHUT OFF THE ENGINE,
CAUTBON
TO AVOID INJURY
1, Read owner's manual.
2. Know the locadon and function of all controls,
3, Keep guards, safety shields and switches in place
and working.
4. Remove objects that can be thrown by blades.
5, Do not mow when children and others are around.
6. Never carry children or passengers,
7, Always look behind machine before backing.
8, Do not mow where machine can tip or slip,
9. If machine stops going uphill, stop blade and back
slowly down,
10.
Be sure blades and engine have stopped before ptac-
ing hands or feet near the blades,
1!.
Remove key when leaving machine,
MAKE SURE PARKING BRAKE WILL HOLD
TRACTOR SECURE.
NEVER PLACE YOUR HANDS OR FEET iN
OR UNDER ANY POWERED ATTACHMENT
OR NEAR ANY MOVING PART WHILE
TRACTOR OR ANY POWERED ATTACH-
MENT IS RUNNING.
NOTE: ALWAYS OPERATE ENGINE AT FULL THROTTLE
WHEN MOWING TO ASSURE BETTER MOWING PER-
FORMANCE AND PROPER DISCHARGE OF CUT MA-
TERIAL, REGULATE GROUND SPEED BY SELECTING A
LOW ENOUGH GEAR (TABLE 1) TO GIVE THE MOWER
CUTTING PERFORMANCE PLUS QUALITY OF CUT
DESIRED
FIGURE 16
READ THE "RULES FOR SAFE OPERA-TION" CAREFULLY BEFORE OPERATING
YOUR MOWER.
THE MOWER MUST BE ADJUSTED PROPERLY FROM
FRONT TO REAR AND LEVELED FROM SIDE TO SIDE
BEFORE OPERATING. THIS tS NECESSARY FOR LEVEL
AND EFFICIENT MOWING. REFER TO PAGE 23.
CAUTION: DO NOT ADD ADDITIONAL WEIGHT TO
THE TRACTOR OTHER THAN THE OP-
TIONAL WHEEL WEIGHTS° EXCESSIVE
WEIGHT MAY OVERLOAD AND DAMAGE
THE TRANSMISSION.
DO NOT OPERATE THE MOWER WITH-
OUT EITHER THE ENTIRE GRASS
CATCHER, ON MOWERS SO
OR THE DEFLECTOR
SHIELD IN PLACE.
a, Select desired height of cut position using height
adjustment knob (Fig, 17),
b, Raise rift lever and place attachment clutch lever
in disengaged position.
c. Push clutch/brake pedal down firmly (Fig, 16).
d, Start engine (page t3).
e. With engine running and warm place throttle con-
trol midway between "'S'" (slow) and "'F'" (fast)
position,
f . Engage mower with the attachment clutch lever.
NOTE: "ENGAGE" OR "DISENGAGE" MOWER
BLADE CLUTCH LEVER SLOWLY.
g. Move gear shift lever to des#ed gear,
h, Lower mower into cutting position using attach_
ment lift lever.
i. Release ctutch/brake pedal to start movement
(Fig, 16),
j. Move throttle control to "'F'" (Fast) postion.
NOTE: SELECT A GROUND SPEED THAT WILL SUiT
THE TERRAIN, QUALITY OF CUT AND ATTACHMENT
14
BEING USED (TABLE 1)o
CAUTION: NEVER RUN THE ENGINE WITHOUT AIR-
INTAKE DUCT INSTALLED (FIG, 4). MAKE
SURE BOTTOM LIP OF AIR INTAKE DUCT
SITS BETWEEN BATTERY AND LIP OF
BATTERY TRAY.
4, Mowing Tips
NOTE: TIRE CHAINS CANNOT BE USED WiTH THE
MOWER HOUSING ATTACHED.
BEFORE OPERATING YOUR MOWER.
REFER TO PAGE 2.
a. Use the runner on the R.H. side as a guide; the blade
cuts approximately an inch outside the runner (Fig.
t8).
b. Drive so that clippings are discharged onto the area
that has been cut. Have the cut area to the right of
the machine. This wit/ result in a more even distri-
bution of clippings and more uniform cutting.
OPERA TtON
\
'THROTTLE
CONTROL
HEIGHT
ADJUSTMENT
KNOB
c . When mowing large areas (Fig. 79), start by turning
to the right so that the chppings w/// discharge away
from shrubs, fences driveways, etc. After one or
two rounds, mow in the opposite direction making
!eft hand turns until finished.
d. If grass is extremely taft, it should be mowed twice.
The first time cut relatively high; the second time
to the desired height.
e. The left hand side of mower should be used for
trimming.
r, Do not mow tall, dry grass over 6 inches tall. It is a fire
hazard
5. Operating The Tractor On Hills
DO NOT DRJVE UP OR DOWN HILLS WITH ]
_ SLOPES GREATER THAN !5':' AND DO l
a. Move gear shift lever to '" 1ST'" gear before starting
up or down hills.
b. A VOID STOPPING OR SHIFTING ON HILLS.
NOT DRIVE ACROSS ANY SLOPE, REFER
TO PAGE 5!.
GEAR SHIFT
CONTROL LEVER
FIGURE 1 7
f
c, tf slowing is necessary, move throttle control lever
to slower position.
LEAVE ENOUGH ROOM WHEN STOP-
TRACTOR ROLL DOWNHILL AS CLUTCH/
PiNG AND STARTING TO ALLOW SLIGHT
BRAKE PEDAL MOVES THROUGH CLUTCH
POSITION.
d. tf stopping is absolutely necessary push ctutch/brake
pedal quickly to brake position and engage parking
brake.
, . To restart tractor movement, make sure tractor is in
the lowest speed range (" 1ST'" Gear) and that you
have allowed room to roll stighdy downhill. Depress
ctutch/brake full. Disengaged parking brake and
rMease cJutch/brake pedal SLOWLY to start tractor
movemen:t.
FIGURE t9
f. Make all turns gradually.
6. Flip-Up Discharge Guard
Your mower has a flip-up discharge guard (Fig. 18,! for
door or gate clearance when held in raised position.
MAKE SURE ATTACHMENT CLUTCH LEVER
IS _N "DISENGAGED" POS1T_ON AND
lBLADES HAVE STOPPED BEFORE RAIS{NG
DISCHARGE GUARD {DEFLECTOR}. NEVER
OPERATE MOWER W_THOUT D_SCHARGE i
GUARD _N OPERATING POS_T_ON. I
15
MAINTENANCE
With Every Mowing
1. Make sure a// nuts on bolts are tight and cotter
pins and retainer springs are secure.
2. Observe a// safety precautions.
3. Keep tractor we//lubricated (refer to page 20).
First 2 Hours (Two Mowings)
!. Change Engine Oil
Changing off after the first two hours (or two mow-
ings) will help eliminate break-in residue which might
be damaging to your engine.
NOTE: BE CAREFUL NOT TO ALLOW DIRT TO ENTER
THE ENGINE WHEN CHANGING OIL.
\
\
FIGURE 20
To keep your tractor running better,
longer, perform necessary service using
the foflowing maintenance schedule:
BEFORE MAKING ANY INSPECTION,
JUSTMENT OR REPAIR:
t.
PUSH TRACTOR CLUTCH/BRAKE PEDAL
COMPLETELY INTO BRAKE .POSITION,
2.
MOVE GEAR SHIFT LEVERTO "NEU-
TRAL" POSITION,
3.
PLACE PARKING BRAKE IN "ENGAGED
POSITION, REMOVE FOOT FROM
PEDAL,
4,
PLACE ATTACHMENT CLUTCH LEVER
tN 'DISENGAGED' POSITION,
5.
TURN IGNITION KEY TO "'OFF" POSI-
TION.
6_
MAKE ABSOLUTELY SURE THE BLADES
AND ALL MOVING PARTS HAVE COM-
PLETELY STOPPED,
7,
REMOVE THE IGNITION KEY,
8,
DISCONNECT THE SPARK PLUG WIRES
FROM THE SPARK PLUGS AND KEEP
AWAY FROM THE SPARK PLUGS TO
PREVENT INJURY FROM ACCIDENTAL
STARTING. BE CAREFUL TOO AVOID
TOUCHING HOT ENGINE OR MUFFLER
COMPONENTS.
AD_
a. Drain oil with engine warm,
b Loosen oil drain wing nut (Fig, 20) and remove
dipstick.
c Catch oil m a suitable container.
d Tighten off drain wing nut.
e Refill engine oil (See below). Refill capacity is
1-1/2 quarts. NOTE: DO NOT OVERFILL.
f Replace dipstick.
Recommended SAE Viscosity Grades
Determine temperature range expected before next oil
change. All oil must meet A. P.t. service classification SD,
SE or SF.
_20 o 0 _ 32 ° 60 ° 80 ° 100 °
.... I .... i ' _ ' '
Capacity is 1-1/2 quarts. NOTE: DO NOT OVERFILL.
Dipstick assembly must be securely tightened into tube
at all times when engine is operating.
CAUTION: TO AVOID DAMAGE TO THE STARTING
SYSTEM, USE SAE 5W30 OIL WHEN THE
TEM PERATURE FALLS BELOW 32°.
Every 5 Hours (Five Mowings)
t. Check Engine Oil Level
i _ DO NOT CHECK ENGINE OiL LEVEL 1
WiTH ENGINE RUNNING.
Several minutes after stopping engine, check engine c
level with tractor on level ground. Wipe dipstick (Fig. 21)
clean, screw it down tight for a few seconds, remove
and read oil tevef. If necessary, add oil until "'FULL", mark
is reached, (See chart above), NOTE: DO NOT OVERFILL.
t6