®
EL
®Assembly
* Operation
oCustomer Responsibilities
* Service and Adjustments
* Repair Parts
917.251521 OWNER'S MANUAL
CAUTION: Read and follow all safety rules and instructions before operating this equipment.
FOR CONSUMER ASSISTANCE HOT LINE, CALL THIS TOLL FREE NUMBER: 1-800-659-59t 7
Safe Operation Practices for Ride-On Mowers
IMPORTANT: THIS CUTTING MACHINE tS CAPABLE OF AMPUTATING HANDS AND FEET AND THROWING OBJECTS.
FAILURE TO OBSERVE THE FOLLOWING SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS COULD RESULT iN SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.
I. GENERAL OPERATION
• Read, understand, and follow all instructions in the manual
and on the machine before starting.
° Only allow responsible adults, who are familiar with the
instructions, to operate the machine.
• Clear the area of objects such as rocks, toys, wire, etc.,
which could be picked up and thrown by the blade.
° Be surethe area is clear of other people before mowing. Stop
machine if anyone enters the area.
, Never carry passengers.
, Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely necessary. Always
look down and behind before and while backing.
• Be aware of the mower discharge direction and do not point
itat anyone. Do not operate the mower without either the
entire grass catcher er the guard in place.
• Slow down before turning.
° Never leave a running machine unattended. Always turn off
blades, set parking brake, stop engine, and remove keys
before dismounting.
• Turn off blades when not mowing.
• Stop engine before removing grass catcher or unclogging
chute.
• Mow only in daylight or good artificial light.
° Do not operate the machine while under the influence of
alcohol or drugs.
• Watch fer traffic when operating near or crossing roadways.
o Use extra care when loading or unloading the machine into
a trailer or truck.
il, SLOPE OPERATION
Slopes are a major factor related to loss-of-control and
tipover accidents, which can result in severe injury or
death. All slopes require extra caution, tf you cannot back
up the slope or if you feet uneasy on it, do not mow it.
DO:
• Mow up and down slopes, not across.
° Remove obstacles such as recks, tree limbs, etc.
• Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps. Uneven terrain could
overturn the machine. Tall grass can hide obstacles.
° Use slow speed. Choose a low gear so that you wilt not have
to stop or shift while on the slope.
• Follow the manufacturer's recommendations for wheel
weights or counterweights to improve stability.
• Use extra care with grass catchers or other .attachments.
These can change the stability of the machine.
o Keep nit movement en the slopes stow and gradual Do not
make sudden changes in speed or direction.
° Avoid starting or stopping on a slope. If tires lose traction,
disengage the blades and proceed stowfy straight down the
slope.
DO NOT:
° Do not turn on slopes unless necessary, andthen, turn slowly
and gradually downhill, if possible.
° Do not mow near drop-offs, ditches, or embankments. The
mower could suddenly turn over if a wheel is over the edge
of a cliff or ditch, or if an edge caves in.
* Do not mow on wet grass. Reduced traction coutd cause
sliding.
o Do not try to stabilize the machine by putting your foot on the
ground.
o Do not use grass catcher on steep slopes.
SAFETY RULES
iti. CHILDREN
Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the
presence of children. Children are often attracted to the
machine and the mowing activity. Never assume that
children wilt remain where you last saw them.
= Keep children out ofthe mowing area and under the watchful
care of another responsible adult.
, Be alert and turn machine off if children enter the area.
* Before and when backing, look behind and down for sma{t
children.
o Never carry children. They may fall eff and be seriously
injured or interfere with safe machine operation.
, Never allow children to operate the machine.
° Use extra care when approaching btind corners, shrubs,
trees, or other objects that may obscure vision.
IV, SERVICE
• Use extra care in handling gasoline and other fuets_ They are
flammable and vapors are explosive.
Use only an approved container.
Never remove gas cap or add fuel with the engine
running. Allow engine to coot before refueling, Do not
smoke.
- Never refuel the machine indoors.
Never store the machine or fuel container inside where
there is an open flame, such as a water heater.
, Never run a machine inside a closed area.
° Keep nuts and bolts, especially blade attachment bolts, tight
and keep equipment in good condition.
° Never tamper with safety devices. Check their proper
operation regularly.
° Keep machine free of grass, leaves, or other debris build-up.
Clean ell or fuel spillage. Altow machine to cool before
storing.
• Stop and inspect the equipment if you strike an object.
Repair, if necessary, before restarting.
° Never make adjustments or repairs with the engine running.
• Grass catcher components are subject to wear, damage, and
deterioration, which could expose moving parts or allow
objects to be thrown. Frequently check components and
replace with manufacturer's recommended parts, when nec-
essary,
• Mower blades are sharp and can cut. Wrap the blade(s) or
wear gloves, and use extra caution when servicing them.
• Check brake operation frequently. Adjust and service as
required.
The engine exhaust from this product contains
safety precautions. It means
Look for this symbotte point out important
CAUTION!!! BECOME ALERT!I! YOUR
SAFETY IS INVOLVED,
A WARNING A
chemicals known to the State of California to
cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproduc-
tive harm,
2
CONGRATULATIONS on your purchase of a Sears
Tractor. It has been designed, engineered and manufac-
tured to give you the best possible dependability and
performance.
Should you experience any problem you cannot easily
remedy, please contact your nearest Sears Authorized
Service Center/Department Department. We have com-
petent, well-trained technicians and the proper tools to
service or repair this tractor.
Please read and retain this manual. The instructions will
enable you to assemble and maintain your tractor properly,
Always observe the "SAFETY RULES".
MODEL
NUMBER 917.251521
SERIAL
NUMBER
DATE OF PURCHASE
THE MOD EL AND SERIAL NUMBERS WILL BE FOUND
ON A PLATE UNDER THE SEAT.
YOU SHOULD RECORD BOTH SERtAL NUMBER AND
DATE OF PURCHASE AND KEEP IN A SAFE PLACE
FOR FUTURE REFERENCE.
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
HORSEPOWER: 20.5
GASOLINE CAPACITY 3.5 GALLONS
AND TYPE: UNLEADED REGULAR
OIL TYPE (API-SF/SG): SAE 10W30 (above 32°F)
SAE 5W-30 (below 32°F)
OIL CAPACITY: W/FILTER: 4.2 PINTS
W/O FILTER: 3.7 PINTS
SPARK PLUG: CHAMPION RC12YC
(GAP: .030")
VALVE CLEARANCE: NOT ADJUSTABLE
GROUND SPEED (MPH): FORWARD: 5.8
REVERSE: 2.1
TIRE PRESSURE: FRONT: 14 PSI
REAR: 10 PSI
CHARGING SYSTEM: 15 AMPS @ 3600 RPM
BATTERY:
BLADE BOLT TORQUE: 30-35 FT. LBS.
AMP!HR: 35
MIN. CCA: 280
CASE SIZE: U1R
MAINTENANCE AGREEMENT
A Sears Maintenance Agreement is available on this prod-
uct. Contact your nearest Sears store for details.
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES
• Read and observe the safety rules.
• Follow a regular schedulein maintaining,caring for and
using your tractor.
Follow the instructions under "Customer Responsibili-
ties" and "Storage" sections of this owner's manual.
WARNING: This tractor is equipped with an internal
combustion engine and should not be used on or near any
unimproved forest-covered, brush-covered or grass-cov-
ered Land unless the engine's exhaust system is equipped
with a spark arrester meeting applicable local or state laws
(if any). If a spark arrester is used, it should bemaintained
in effective working order by the operator.
In the state of California the above is required by law
(Section 4442 of the California Public Resources Code),
Other states may have similar laws. Federal laws apply on
federal lands. A spark arrester for the muffler is available
through your nearest Sears Authorized Service Center/
Department (See REPAIR PARTS section of this manual):
LiMiTED TWO YEAR WARRANTY ON CRAFTSMAN RIDING EQUIPMENT
For two (2) years from the date of purchase, if thisCraftsman. Riding Equipment is maintained, lubricated and tuned up according
to the instructions .inthe owner's manual, Sears witl repair or replace, free of charge, any parts found to be defective in material
or workmanship.
This Warranty does not cover:
• Expendable items which become worn during normal use, such as blades, spark plugs, air cleaners, belts, etc.
Tire replacement or repair caused by punctures from outside objects, such as nails, thorns, stumps, or glass.
, Repairs necessary because of operator abuse, negligence, improper storage or accident or the failure to maintain the
equipment according to the instructionscontained in the owner's manual.
, Riding equipment used for commercial or rental purposes.
LIMITED 90 DAY WARRANTY ON BATTERY
For ninety (90) days from date of purchase, if any battery included with this riding equipment proves defective in material or
workmanship and our testing determines the battery will not hoId a charge, Sears will replace the battery at no charge.
IN-HOME WARRANTY SERVICE ON YOUR CRAFTSMAN RIDING EQUIPMENT IS AVAILABLE AT NO-CHARGE FOR 30
DAYS FROM THE DATE OF PURCHASE. PLEASE CONTACT YOUR NEAREST SERVICE CENTER. AFTER 30 DAYS
FROM THE DATE OF PURCHASE, WARRANTY SERVICE IS AVAILABLE BY TAKING YOUR CRAFTSMAN RIDING EQUIP-
MENT TO YOUR NEAREST SEARS SERVICE CENTER. (}N-HOME WARRANTY SERVICE WILL STILL BE AVAILABLE
AFTER 30 DAYS FROM THE DATE OF PURCHASE BUT A STANDARD TRIP CHARGE WILL APPLYI) THIS WARRANTY
APPLIES ONLY WHILE THIS PRODUCT IS IN THE UNITED STATES.
This Warranty gives you specific legal rights, and yo_4may also have other rights which may vary from state to state.
SEARS, ROEBUCK AND CO., D/817 WA, HOFFMAN ESTATES, IL 60179
34
TA LIE F CONTENTS
SAFETY RULES ............................................................ 2
PRODUCT SPECiFiCATiONS ...................................... 3
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBiLiTiES ..................... 3, 17-20
WARRANTY .................................................................. 3
TRACTOR ACCESSORIES .......................................... 5
ASSEMBLY ............................................................. 7-19
OPERATION .......................................................... 11-16
iNDEX
A
Accessories ........................................... 5
Adjustments:
Brake ............................................ 23
Carburetor .................................... 27
Ctutch Pulley ................................ 23
Gauge Wheels ............................. 14
Mower
Front-To-Back ......................... 22
Side-To-Side ........................... 21
Throttle Control Cable .................. 27
Air Filter, Engine .................................. 20
Air Screen, Engine .............................. 19
Assembly .......................................... 7-10
B
Battery:
Charging ............................ :........... 8
Cleaning ....................................... 20
Starting with Weak Battery .......... 25
Storage ........................................ 28
Terminals ..................................... t8
Belt:
Motion Drive
Removal/Replacement ........... 22
Mower Drive
Removal/Replacement ........... 22
Mower Blade Drive
Removal/Replacement ........... 23
Blade:
Sharpening .................................. 18
Replacement ................................ 18
Brake Adjustment ................................ 23
C
Carburetor Adjustment ........................ 27
Clutch Pulley ....................................... 23
Controls, Tractor ................................. 12
Customer Responsibilities ............. t7+20
Engine:
Air Filter .................................... 20
Air Screen ................................ 19
Cooting Fins ............................. 19
Engine Oil .................... :....... 15,19
Fuel Filter .................................. 20
Spark Plug(s) ........................... 20
Tfacto r:
Battery ..................................... 18
Blade ........................................ 18
Lubrication Chart ..................... 17
Maintenance Schedule ............ 17
Tire Care .......................... 8,t8,25
Transaxle ................................. 19
Cutting Height, Mower ........................ 13
Electrical:
Interlocks and Relays .................. 26
Schematic .................................... 31
Wiring Diagram ............................ 32
Engine:
Air Filter ........................................ 20
Air Screen .................................... 19
Cooling Fins ................................. 19
Oil Change ................................... 17
Oil Level ....................................... 17
Oil Type .................................... 13,17
Preparation .................................. 15
Repair Parts ............................ 48-59
Starting ......................................... 15
Storage ........................................ 28
Filter:
Air Filter ...................................... .+20
Fuel .............................................. 20
Oil ................................................. 20
Fuel:
Storage ........................................ 28
Type ............................................. 15
Fuse .................................................... 26
Headlights ........................................... 26
Hood Removal/Installation .................. 28
Leveling Mower Deck .......................... 21
Lubrication:
Chart ............................................ 17
Engine .......................................... 19
Maintenance Schedule ....................... 17
Mower:
Adjustment, Front-to-Back ..;......... 22
Adjustment, Side.to-Side ............. 21
Blade Replacement ..................... 18
Blade Sharpening ........................ 18
Cutting Height .............................. 13
Installation .................................... 21
Operation ..................................... 14
Removal ....................................... 21
Mowirg Tips ........................................ 16
Muffle_'. ................................................ 20
Spark Arrester ........................... 3,40
Oil:
Cold Weather Conditions ........ 15,19
Engine .......................................... 17
Storage ........................................ 28
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE ...................................... 17
SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS ........................... 21-27
STORAGE ......................................................... ;.......... 28
TROUBLESHOOTING ........................................... 29-30
REPAIR PARTS - TRACTOR ................................ 32-49
REPAIR PARTS - ENGINE.L ................................. 50-59
PARTS ORDERING/SERVICE ............... BACK COVER
E
Operation ....................................... 11-16
Operating Mower ................................ 14
Options:
Accessories .................................... 5
Spark Arrester ........................... 3,40
P
Parking Brake ..................................... 13
Parts' Bag .............................................. 6
Parts, Replacement/Repair ............ 32+49
Product Specifications .......................... 3
R
Repair Parts ................................... 32-49
F
Safety Rules .......................................... 2
Seat ....................................................... 8
Service and Adjustments .............. 21-27
Carburetor .................................... 27
Clutch Pulley ................................ 23
Fuse ............................................. 26
Hood Removal/Installation ........... 26
Motion Drive Belt
Removal/Replacement ........... 22
H
L
M
Mower Drive Belt
Removal/Replacement ........... 22
Mower Blade Drive Belt
Removal/ReplaCement ........... 23
Mower Adjustment
Front-to-Back .......................... 22
Side-to-Side ............................ 21
Mower Remova!/Installation ......... 21
Tire Care .............................. 8,18,25
Slope Guide Sheet .............................. 63
Spark Plug(s) ...................................... 20
Specifications ........................................ 3
Starting the Engine ............................. 15
Steering Wheel ................................ 7,24
Stopping the Tractor ........................... 13
Storage ................................................ 28
S
T
Throttle Control Cable Adjustment ...... 27
Tires ............................................ 8,18,25
Troubleshooting Chart ................... 29-30
Transaxle ........................................... 19
W
O
Warranty ................................................ 3
Wiring Diagram ................................... 32
Wiring Schematic ................................. 31
4
ACCESSOFIIES AN ATTAC ENTS
These accessories and attachments were available through most Sears retail outtets and service centers when the tractor was purchased.
Most Sears stores can order these items for you when you provide the model number of your tractor.
ENGINE
SPARK [PLUG
GAS CAN FUELSTABILIZER
AiR FILTER
MAINTENANCE
BLADES BELTS
]
0
PIEFIFORMANCE
Sears offers a wide variety of attachments that fit your tractor. Many of these are listed below with brief explanations of how they can help
you. This listwas current at the time of publication; however, it may change in future years - more attachments may be added, changes
may be made in these attachments, or some may no longer be available or fit your model. Contact your nearest Sears store for the
accessories and attachments that are available for your tractor,
Most of these attachments do not require additional hitches or conversion kits (those that do are indicated) and are designed for easy
attaching and detaching.
AERATOR promotes deep root growth for a healthy lawn. Tapered
2,5-inch steel spikes mounted on lO-inch diameter discs puncture
holesinsoil at close intervals tolet moisture soakin, Steetweighttray
for increased penetration.
BUMPER protects front end of tractor from damage.
CARTS make hauling easy. Variety ofsizes available, plus accesso-
ries such as side panel kits,too] caddy, cart cover, protective mat and
dolly.
CORING AERATOR takes small plugs out of soil to allow moisture
and nutrientsto reach grass roots. 36-inch swath. 24 hardenedsteel
coring tips. 150 lb. capacity weight tray.
DISC HARROW has 2 gangs of 4 steel blades that angle from 10 to
20 degrees, 40 inches wide. Can hook 2 units intandem. (Requires
sleeve hitch.)
DOZER BLADE removes snow; grades dirt, sand and gravel. 48
inches wide, t7 inches high, clears 44-inch path when angled. Master
lift control lever for Operator ease. Spring trip for snow removal on
uneven pavement; built-in float for blade to follow ground contour.
Reversible, replaceable scraper bar. (Use with tire chains andwheel
weights and/or rear drawbar weight.)
EASY OIL DRAIN VALVE makes oil changes easier, faster.
FRONT NOSE ROLLER canters in front of mower deck to reduce
chances of "scalping" on uneven terrain.
GANG HITCH lets you tow 2 or 3 pull-behind attachments at
once, such as sweepers, dethatchers, aerators (not for use with
rollers, carts or other heavy attachments).
MULCH RAKF_.iDETHATCHER ioosens soil and flips thatch and
matted leaves to lawn surface for easy pickup, Twenty spring tine
teeth. Useful to prepare bare areas for seeding. Available for front or
rear mounting. HIGH PERFORMANCE REEL-ACTION SPRING
TINE DETHATCH ERcovers 36-inchwide path andtosses thatch into
large hopper. Mounts behind tractor.
PLOW turns soii 6 inches deep, cuts 10-inch furrow. Crank adjust-
ment controls depth, 3-position yoke sets width. Heavy steel tandside
for straight furrowing. (Requires sleeve hitch.)
RAMP TOPS AND FEET let you load and unload tractor from a
pickup truck, Use with 2 x 8 or 2 x 10 lumber.
REAR GRADER BLADE is42 inches wide and operated from driver's
seat, Reversible steel blade can be angled at 30 degrees for grading.
Reverses for pushing snow backwards. (Requires sleeve hitch.)
ROLLER for smoother lawn sudace. 36-inch wide, 18-inch diameter
water-tight drum holds up to 390 lbs. of weight. Rounded edges
prevent harm to turf. Adjustable'scraper automatically cleans drum.
SLEEVE CULTIVATOR is 43 inches wide, Prepares ground for
seeding1helps weed control. Steel frame holds 5 adjustable sweeps.
Adjusts vertically, horizontally. (Requires sleeve hitch.) Optional
accessory: steel furrow opener for wider openings for potatoes,
corn, and other deep-seeded crops.
SLEEVE HITCH for use with master lift system. Single pin couples/
uncouples.
SNOWTHROWER has 42-inch swath, Drum-type auger handles
powdery and wet!heavysnow, Mountseasilywith simple pin arrange-
ment. Discharge chute adjusts from.tractor seat, 6-inch diameter
spout discharges snow 10 to 50 feet. Lift controlled at tractor seat.
(Use with chains and wheel weights and/or rear drawbar weight.)
SPRAYERS use 12-volt DC electric motor that connects tothe tractor
battery or other 12-vott source, Includes booms for automatic
spraying and hand heldwand for spot spraying. Wand has adjustable
spray pattern. For applying herbicides, insecticides, fungicides and
liquid fertilizers.
SPREADER/SEEDERS i%ake seeding, fertilizing, and weed killing
easy. Broadcast spreaders are also useful for gmnular de-icers and
sand.
SWEEPERS let you collect grass clippings and leaves,
TILLER has 8 hp engine to prepare seed beds, cultivate, and compost
garden residue, Chaimddve transmission. Six 11-inch diameter one
piece heat-treated steel tines. Tills 30-inc h path. (Requires sleeve
hitch,) Or use 5hp tow-behind TILLER with 36-inch swath toprepare
seed beds, cultivate and compost garden residue. Tiller has its own
built-in lift and depth control system and does NOT require a sleeve
hitch. Fits any lawn, yard or garden tractor. Simply hook up to the
tractor drawbar and go! Optional accessories for 5 hp tiller convert
unit for dethatching, aerating, hilting...without tools,
TIRE CHAINS are heavy duty; closely spaced extra-large cross links
give smooth ride, outstanding traction.
TRACTOR CAB has heavy dutyvinyl fabric Overtubular steel frame,
ABS plastic top; clear plastic windshield offers 360 degree visibility,
Hinged metal doors with catch. Keeps operator warm and dry,
Remove vinyl sides and windshields for use as sun protector in
summer. Optional accessories include: tinted/tempered solid
safety glass windshield with hand operated wiper, 12,volt amber
caution light fo_mounting on cab top.
VACS for powerful collection of heavy grass clippings and leaves.
Optional wand attachment to pick up debris inhard-to-reach places,
VAC/CHIPPER includesa chipper-shredder_
WEIGHT BRACKET for drawbar for snow removal applications. Can
be mounted on front oftractor for plowing applications. Uses (1) 55
lb. weight,
WHEEL WEIGHTS for rear wheels provide needed traction for snow
removal or dozing heavy materials.
.•
CONTENTSOF HARDWAREPACK
Parts, Bag contents shown futl size
(1) Shoulder
Bolt 5/16-18
(i) Knob
(1) Washer 17/32 x 1-3/t6 x 12 Gauge
3) Retainer Springs(double loop) ,
Parts packed separately in carton
Seat
Video
Cassette
Steering
Wheel
Mulcher
Plate
I
I
(4) Retainer Springs (single loop)
(2) Screws #10 × 5/8
(2) Washers 3/t6 x 3/4 x 16 Gauge
(2)Hex Botts t/4,o20 × 3/4
(2) Lock Washers #I,0
(2) Weld Nuts #10
(2) Hex Nuts 1/4-20
Manual
Parts bag contents not shown full size
(2) Shoulder
Bolts
Front Link Assemblies
///_:":=:==<_,_Steering
\!_:,==:::i!:i:// insert
Parts Bag
(2) Washers 3/8x 7/8 x 14 Gauge
Gauge
(2) Keys
(2) Center-
lock Nuts
©
Steering
Steeve
(2) Washers 9/32 ×
5/8 × t6 Gau{
(2) Lock Washers 1/4
_" (2)Latch Hook
Assemblys
Stope Sheet
6
LY
Yournew tractor has been assembled at the factory with exception of those parts left unassembled for shipping purposes.
To ensure safe and proper operation of your tractor atl parts and hardware you assemble must be tightened securely. Use
the correct tools as necessary to insure proper tightness,
TOOLS REQUIRED FOR ASSEMBLY
A socket wrench set will make assembly easier. Standard
wrench sizes are listed.
(2) 7/16" wrenches (1) Tire pressure gauge
(1) 9/t6" wrench (!) Utility knife
(t) 1/2" wrench (I) 3/4" socket w/drive ratchet
When right or left hand is mentioned in this manual, it
means when you are in the operating position (seated
behind the steering wheel).
TO REMOVE TRACTOR FROM CARTON
UNPACK CARTON
° Remove all accessible loose parts and parts cartons
from carton (See page 6),
• Cut, from topto bottom, along lines on aii four corners
of carton, and lay panels flat.
• Remove mower and packing materials.
- Check for any additional loose parts or cartons and
remove.
BEFORE ROLLING TRACTOR OFF SKID
ATTACH STEERING WHEEL (See Fig. 1)
• Remove hex bolt, lock washer and large flat washer
from steering shaft.
- Position front wheels of the tractor so they are pointing
straight forward.
- Slide steering sleeve over steering shaft.
• Position steering wheel so cross bars are horizontal
(left to right) and slide onto steering wheel adapter.
= Secure steering wheel to steering shaft with hex bolt,
lockwasher and large flat washer previously removed.
Tighten securely.
, Snap steering wheel insert into center of steering
wheel.
• Remove protective plastic from tractor hood and grill.
IMPORTANT: CHECK FORAND REMOVE ANY STAPLES
iN SKID THAT MAY PUNCTURE TIRES WHERE TRACTOR
IS TO ROLL OFF SKID.
STEERING
WHEEL
/ / t"
/ t //1 /
FIG. 1
TO ROLL TRACTOR OFF SKiD (See Opera-
tion section for location and function of con-
trois)
= Pross lift lever plunger and raise attachment lift lever to
its highest position.
• Release parking brake by-depressing clutch/brake
pedal.
• Place freewheel control in freewheeling position to
disengage transmission (See "TO TRANSPORT" in
the Operation section of this manual).
• Roll tractor backwards off skid,
= Remove banding holding discharge guard up against
tractor.
.
ASSEMBLY
CONNECT BATTERY (See Fig. 2)
CAUTION: 0o not short battery termi-
nals. Before connecting battery, re,,
move metat bracelets; wristwatch
bands, rings, etc.
Positive terminal must be connected
first to prevent sparking from acc!den-
ta_grounding.
o Lift hood to raised position.
* Open terminal access doors, remove terminal protec*
tive caps and discard,
if this battery is put into service after month and year
indicated on label (label located between terminals)
charge battery for minimum of one hour at 6-10 amps.
= First connect RED battery cable to positive (+) battery
terminal wittl hex bolt, flat washer, lock washer and hex
nut as shown. Tighten securely.
o Connect BLACK grou,_,dingcable to negative (-) battery
terminal with remaining hex bolt, flat washer, lock
washer and hex nut° Tighten securely.
o Close termhai access doors.
Use terminal access doers for:
Inspection for secure connections (to tighten hard*
ware).
o Inspec'_on for corrosion.
, Testing battery.
o Jumping (if required).
Periodic charging.
HEY, NUT WASHER WASHER
D!ISOARD TtSR!P_NAL '\\ / HEX
PROTECTIVE CAPS k BOLT
_
LOCK FLAT
NEGATWE
(BLACK)
CABLE
FiG. 2
POSITIVE
(RED)
CABLE
iNSTALL SEAT (See Fig.3)
Adjust seat before tightening adjustment knob.
Remove cardboard packing on seat pan.
Place seat on seat pan and assemble shoulder bolt.
Assemble adjustment knob and flat washer loosely.
Do not tighten.
Tighten shoulder bolt securely.
e)
Lower seat into operating position and sit on seat.
Slide seat until a comfortable position is reached which
allows you to press clutch/brake pedal all the way
down.
o Get off seat without moving its adjusted position,
o Raise seat and tighten adjustment knob securely,
SEAT
SEAT PAN
SHOULDER
BOLT
/
ADJUSTMENT
KNOB
FLAT
WASHER
FiG. 3
CHECK TiRE PRESSURE
The tires on your tractor were overinflated at the factory for
shipping purposes. Correct tire pressure is important for
best cutting performance.
Reduce tire pressure to PSI shown in "PRODUCT
SPECIFICATIONS" on page 3 of this manual.
CHECK BRAKE SYSTEiVI
After you learn how to operate your tractor, check to see
that the brake is properfy adjusted. See "TO ADJUST
BRAKE" in the Service and Adjustments section of this
manual.
8
ASS MBLY
iNSTALL MOWER AND DRIVE BELT (See
Figs. 4 and 7)
Be sure tractor ison levet surface and mower suspension
arms are raised with attachment lift control. Engage park-
ingbrake.
- Cut and remove ties securing anti-sway bar and belts°
Swing anti-sway bar to left side of mower deck.
* Stide mower under tractor withdischarge guardto right
side of tractor.
IMPORTANT: CHECK BELT FOR PROPER ROUTING iN
ALL MOWER PULLEY GROOVES, INSTALL BELT INTO
ELECTRIC CLUTCH PULLEY GROOVE,
• Install one front link intop hole of the R.H. front mower
bracket and R.H. front suspension bracket. Retain with
two single loop retainer springs as shown.
• Install second front linkinL.H. front suspension bracket
only and retain with single loop retainer spring as
shown.
° Turn height adjustment knob counterclockwise until it
stops.
• Lower mower linkage with attachment Eiftcontrol.
- Place the L.H. suspension arm on inward pointing deck
pin. Ifnecessary, rock and raise front of mowerto align
deck pin with the hole in suspension arm.
- Sfide left side of mower back and install the unattached
front Iink in top hole of the L.H. front mower bracket.
Retain with single loop retainer spring asshown.
DOUBLE LOOP
RETAINER SPRING
CHASSIS (Inward pointing
BRACKET deck pins)
* Place the R.H. suspension arm on inward pointing
- Connect anti-sway bar to chassis bracket under left
- Retain both suspension arms to deck pins with double
, Turn height adjustment knob clockwise to remove
= Raise mowerto highest position.
- Assemble gauge wheels (See 'q'o ADJUST GAUGE
CHECK MOWER LEVELNESS
For best cutting results, mower should be properly leveled.
See "TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING" in the Service and
Adjustments section of this manual.
CHECK FOR PROPER POSITION OF ALL
BELTS
See the figures that are shown for replacing motion, mower
drive, and mower blade drive belts in the Service and
Adjustments section of this manual. Verify that the belts
are routed correctly.
SUSPENSION
ARMS
deck pin. if necessary, rock and raise front of mower
to align deck pin with the hole in suspension arm.
footrest and retain with double loop retainer spring.
loop retainer springs.
slack from mower suspension.
WHEELS" in the Operation section of this manual).
FRONT
SUSPENSION
ELECTRIC
CLUTCH
PULLEY\
FRONT
MOWER
BRACKET
BRACKETS
SHOULDER
BOLT
GAUGE
WHEEL
3/8WASHER
31846
CENTER
LOCKNi
DOUBLE LOOP
RETAINER
SPRING
ANTI-SWAY
BAR
IDLER
PULLEY
FRONT
LINK
SINGLE
LOOP
RETAINER
SPRINGS
\\
D1SCHARGEGUARD
FiG. 4
9
INSTALL MULCHER PLATE
(See Figs. 5 and 6)
- Instatl two iatch hooks to mulcher plate using, screw,
washer, lock washer, and weld nut as shown.
NOTE: Pre-assemb]e weld nut to latch hook by inserting
weld nut from the top with hook pointing down.
° Tighten hardware securely.
o Raise and hotd deflector shield in upright position.
o Place front of muicher plate over front of mower deck
opening and slide into place, as shown.
° Hook front latch into hole on front of mower deck.
o Hook rear latch into hole on back of mower deck.
g_a_d from mower. Raise and hold
CAUTION: Do not remove discharge
guard when attaching aautcher pJate
and allow it to rest on plate while in
....... - ......... =
operation,
DEFLECTOR
SHIELD
\
LATCH
HOOKS
FiG. 6
TO CONVERT TO BAGGING OR
DISCHARG_P4_G
Simply remove mulcher plate and store in a safe place.
Your mower is now ready fordischarging or installation of
optional grass catcher accessory°
NOTE: It is not necessary to change blades. The mulcher
blades are designed for discharging and.bagging also.
WELD NUT
FROM THE TOP
HOOK POINTS
DOWN
\
LATCH
HOOK
WELD
NUT
LOCK
WASHER
WASHERS
FiG, 5
#'CHECKLIST
BEFORE YOU OPERATE AND ENJOY YOUR NEW
TRACTOR, WE WISH TO ASSURE THAT YOU RECEIVE
THE BEST PERFORMANCE AND SATISFACTION FROM
THIS QUALITY PRODUCT.
PLEASE REVIEW THE FOLLOWING CHECKLIST:
./ Atf assembly instructions have been completed.
¢" No remaining loose parts in carton.
/ Battery is properly prepared and charged. (Minimum
1 hour at 6 amps).
,/ Seat is adjusted comfortably and tightened securely.
¢" All tires are properly inflated. (For shipping purposes,
the tires were oVerinflated at the factory).
/ Be sure mower deck is properly leveled side-to-side/
front-to-rear for best cutting results, (Tires must be
properly inflated for leveling),
/ Check mower and drive belts. Be sure they are routed
properly around pulleys and inside all belt keepers.
/ Check wiring, See that all connections are still secure
and wires are properly clamped.
V' Before driving tractor, be sure freewheel control is in
drive position.
WHILE LEARNING HOW TO USE YOUR TRACTOR, PAY
EXTRA A TTENTION TO THE FOLLOWlNG IMPORTANT
ITEMS:
_/ Engine oil is at proper level.
v" Fuel tank is filled with fresh, clean, regular unleaded
gasoline.
¢" Become familiar with all controls - their location and
function. Operate them before you start the engine.
/ Be sure brake system is in safe operating condition.
,/ :Itis importantto purge the transmission before operat-
ing your tractor for the first time. Follow'proper starting
and transmission purging instructions (See "TO START
ENGINE" and "PURGE TRANSMISS!ON" in Opera-
tion section of this manual).
10
OPERATIO
These symbols may appear on your tractor or in literature supplied with the product, Learn and understand their meaning.
CAUTION OR
WARNING
REVERSEBATTERY FORWARD SLOW
FAST
@
ENGINE OFF
FUEL UNLOCKEDCHOKE MOWER HEIGHT DIFFERENTIAL PARKING BRAKE
OIL PRESSUREENGINE ON CLUTCH LIGHTS OFF
LOCK. LOCKED
N H
LIGHTS ON
REVERSE NEUTRAL HIGH LOW
MOWER LIFT
DANGER, KEEP HANDS AND FEET AWAY
ATTACHMENT
CLUTCH ENGAGED
ATTACHMENT
CLUTCH DISENGAGED
HYDROSTATIC FREE WHEEL
11
PARKING BRAKE
IGNITION
(Hydro Models only)
O ERATION
KNOW YOUR TRACTOR
READ THIS OWNER'S MANUAL AND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING YOUR TRACTOR.
Compare the illustrationswith your tractor to familiarize yourself with the location of various controis a_d ad ustments, Save
this manual for future reference.
CHOKE CONTROL
LIGHT SWITCH \_
CLUTCH/BRAKE
PEDAL
AMMETER
THROTTLE CONTROL
ATTACHMENT
CLUTCH SWtTCH
PARKING BRAKE
LEVER
UFT LEVER
PLUNGER
LIFT LEVER
iGNITION swITCH
APPROX.
SPEEDS:
3MPH
Our tractors conform to the safety standards of the American National Standards Institute,
ATTACHMENT CLUTCH SWITCH- Used to engage mower
bJades or other attachments mounted to your tractor,
LiFT LEVER - Used to raise and lower mower deck or other
attachments mounted to your tractor,
CLUTCH/BRAKE PEDAL - Used for dec utch ng and
braking the tractor and sta_ling the engine,
MOTION CONTROL -Selects the speed and direction of
tractor.
CHOKE CONTROL - Used when starting a cold engine,
LIGHT SWATCH - Turns the headlights on and off,
THROTTLE CONTROL o Used to control engine speed.
MOTION
CONTROL
LEVER
FIG. 7
FREEWHEEL CONTROL - Disengages transmission for
pushing or slowly towing the tractor with the engine off.
iGNITiON SW_TCH - Used to start and stop the engine,
AMMETER - Indicates batterychargihg (+) or discharging
(-),
LiFT LEVER PLUNGER - Used to release attachment lift
lever when changing its position.
PARKING BRAKE LEVER - Locks clutch/brake pedal into
the brake position.
HEmGHTADJUST_JENT KNOB- Used to adjust the mower
height,
12
OPERATIC
The operation of any tractor can result in foreign objects thrown into the eyes, which can resutt
in severe eye damage, Atways wear safety glasses or eye shields while operating your tractor
or performing any adjustments or repairs; We recommend a wide vision safety mask over the
spectacles or standard safety glasses.
HOW TO USE YOUR TRACTOR
TO SET PARKING BRAKE (See Fig, 8)
Your tractor is equipped with an operator presence sensing
switch. When engine is running, any attempt by the
operator to leave the seat without first setting the parking
brake Will,shut off the engine.
• • Depress clutch/brake pedal into full "BRAKE" position
and hold.
° Place parking brake lever in"ENGAGED" position and
release pressure from clutch/brake pedal. Pedal should
remain in "BRAKE" position. Make sure parking brake
will hold tractor secure.
PUSH IN TO ATTACHMENT CLUTCH
THROTTLE "DISENGAGE" SWITCH PULL OUT TO
CONTROL LEVER "ENGAGE"_
CLUTCH/BRAKE
PEDAL "BRAKE"
POSiTiON
MOTION
CONTROL
LEVER
HEIGHT
"DRIVE" ADJUSTMENT PARKING
POSITION KNOB BRAKE
"DISENGAGED .... ENGAGED"
POSITION POSiTiON
FiG. 8
STOPPING (See Fig. 8)
MOWER BLADES -
= Move attachment clutch switch to "DISENGAGED"
position.
GROUND DRIVE -
= Depress clutch/brake pedal into full ,BRAKE" position.
= Move motion control lever to neutra! (N) position.
IMPORTANT: THE MOTION CONTROL LEVER DOES
NOT RETURN TO NEUTRAL (N) POSITEON WHEN THE
CLUTCH/BRAKE PEDAL iS DEPRESSED.
ENGINE -
® Move throttle control to slow (,_=,) position.
NOTE: Failure to move throttle control to slow (=_)
position and allowing engine to idle before stopping may
cause engine to "backfire".
° Turn ignition key to "OFF" position and remove key.
Always remove keywhen leaving tractor to prevent
unauthorized use.
- Never use choke to stop engine.
NOTE: Under certain conditions when unit is standing idle
with the engine running, hot engine exhaust gases may
cause "browning" of grass. To eliminate this possibility,
always stop engine when stopping tractor on grass areas,
TO USE CHOKE, CONTROL (See Fig. 8)
Use choke control whenever you are starting a cold engine.
Do not use to start a warm engine.
° To engage choke control, pull knob out. Slowly push
knob in to disengage.
TO USE THROTTLE CONTROL {See Fig. 8)
Always operate engine at full throttle.
* Operating engine at less than ful! throttle reduces the
battery charging rate.
, Full throttle offers the best bagging and mower perfor-
mance.
TO MOVE FORWARD AND BACKWARD
(See Fig. 8)
The direction and speed of movement is controlled by the
motion control lever.
• Start tractor with motion control lever in neutral (N)
position.
• Release parking brake and ciutch/brake pedal.
, Slowly move motion control lever to desired position.
TO ADJUST MOWER CUTTING HEIGHT (See
Fig. 8)
The cutting height iscontro!ied by turning the height adjust-
ment knob in desired direction.
o Turn knob clockwise (f_) to raise cutting height.
° Turn knob counterclockwise (_'_) to lower cutting
height,
The cutting height range is approximately 1-1/2" to 4-1/2",
The heights are measured from the ground to the blade tip
with the engine not running. These heights are approxi-
mate and may vary depending upon soil conditions, height
of grass and types of grass being mowed,
• The average lawn should becut to approximately 2-1/2
inches during the cool season and to over,3 inches
during hot months, For healthier and better looking
lawns, mow often and after moderate growth.
• For best cutting performance, grass over 6 inches in
height should be mowed twice. Make the first cut
relatively high; the second to desired height.
13
OPERATJO
TO ADJUST GAUGE WHEELS (See Fig. 9)
Adjust gauge wheels with tractor on a flat level surface.
Adjust mower to desired cutting height (See "TO AD-
JUST MOWER CUTTING HEIGHT" in the Operation
section of this manual).
• With mower in desired height of cut position, gauge
wheats should be assembled so they are slightly off the
ground. Instalt gauge wheel in appropriate hole with
shoulder bolt, 3/8 washer, and 3/8-t6 Iocknut and
tighten securely.
Repeat for opposite side instalJing gauge wheel in
same adjustment hole.
GUAGE
WHEEL
MOUNTING
\
\
LOCKNUT
3/8 WASHER
GAUGE WHI_
FIG, 9
TO OPERATE MOWER (See Figs. 7 and 8)
Your tractor isequipped with an operator presence sensing
switch. Any attempt by the operator to leave the seat with
the engine running and the attachment clutch engaged will
shut off the engine.
o Select desired height of cut.
o Lower mower with attachment lift control
, Start mower blades by engaging attachment clutch
control
TO STOP MOWER BLADES - disengage attachment
clutch control.
SHOULDER BOLT
TO OPERATE ON HILLS
- Choose the slowest speed before starting up or down
hills.
* Avoid stopping or changing speed on hills.
- If slowing is necessary, move throttle control lever to
slower position.
- If stopping is absolutely necessary, push r,!_:tch/brake
pedal quickly to brake position and engaf_e parking
brake.
- Move motion control lever to neutral (N) position.
_MPORTANT: THE MOTION CONTROL LEVER DOES
NOT RETURN TO NEUTRAL (N) POSITION WHEN THE
CLUTCH/BRAKE PEDAL IS DEPRESSED.
To restart movement, slowly release parking brake and
clutch/brake pedal.
, Stowiy move motion control lever to slowest setting.
o Make all turns slowly.
TO TRANSPORT (See Figs, 7 and 11)
When pushing or towing your tractor, be sure to disengage
transmission by placing freewheel control in freewheeling
position. Free wheel control is located at the rear drawbar
of tractor.
• Raise attachment Hft to highest :position with attach-
ment lift control.
,@
Remove retainer spring from freewheel control rod.
@
Push control rod in to disengage transmission and
reinsert retainer spring into control rod hole now on
back side of the bracket,
• Do not push or tow tractor at more than two (2) MPH.
To reengage transmission, reverse above procedure. :
NOTE: To protect hood from damage when transporting
yourtractor on a truck or atrailer, besure hood is closed and
secured totractor. Use an appropriate means oftying hood
to tractor (rope, cord, etc.),
F_G. 10 14 F_Go1t
OPERATION
BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE TO START ENGINE (See Fig. 8)
CHECK ENGINE OiL LEVEL (See Fig. 12)
• The engine in your tractor has been shipped, fromthe
factory, already filled with summer weight oil.
, Check engine oil with tractor on level ground.
• Unthread and remove oil fill cap/dipstick; wipe oil Off.
Re nsert the d pst ck nto the tube and rest oil fill cap on
thetube. Do not thread the cap ontothe tube. Remove
and read oil level. If necessary, add oi! until "FULL"
mark on dipstick is reached. Do not overfill.
• For cold weather operation you should change oil for
easier starting (See "OIL VISCOSITY CHART" inthe
Customer Responsibilities section of this manual).
• To change engine oil, see the Customer Responsibili-
ties section in this manual.
ENGINE OIL FILL
CAP/DIPSTICK
FiG. 12
When starting engine for the first time or if engine has run
out of fuel, itwill take extra cranking time to move fuel from
the tank to the engine.
• Depress clutch/brake pedal and set parking brake.
, Place motion control lever in neutral (N) position,
o Move attachment clutch to "DISENGAGED" position.
° Pull choke control out to choke (1\1)position for cold
eng ne start. For warm engine start do not use choke
control.
° Move throttle control to midway between fast (,_) and
slow (_) positions.
• Insert key into ignition and turn key c!ockwise to "START"
position and release key as soon as engine starts. Do
not run starter continuously for more than fifteen
seconds per minute. If engine does not start after
several attempts, move throttle control to fast (4)
position, wait a few minutes and try again.
• When engine starts, slowly push choke control in.
° Move throttle control to fast (4) position.
° Allow engine to warm up for a few minutes before
engaging drive or attachments_
iMPORTANT: COLD STARTING FOR HYDRO (BELOW
40°F) - AFTER STARTING ENGINE AND BEFORE
DRIVING, LET TRANSMISSION WARM UP FOR (1)
MINUTE BY PLACING MOTION CONTROL LEVER IN
NEUTRAL AND RELEASING CLUTCH/BRAKE PEDAL.
NOTE: if at a high altitude (above 3000 feet) or in cold
temperatures (below 32_F), the carburetor fuel mixture
may need to be adjusted for best engine performance. See
"TO ADJUST CARBURETOR" in the Service and Adjust-
ments section of this manual.
ADD GASOLINE
° Fill fue! tank. Use fresh, clean, regular unleaded
gasoline with a minimum of 87 octane. (Use of leaded
gasoline will increase carbon and lead oxide deposits
and reduce valve life). Do not mix oil with gasoline.
Purchase fuel in quantities that canbe used within 30
days to assure fuel freshness.
IMPORTANT: WHEN OPERATING tN TEMPERATURES
BELOW 32°F(0°C), USE FRESH, CLEAN WINTER GRADE
GASOLINE TO HELP INSURE GOOD COLD WEATHER
STARTING.
WARNING: Experience indicates that alcohoi blended
fuels (called gasohol or using ethanol or methanol) can
attract moistu re which leads to separation and formation of
acids during storage. Acidic gas can damage the fue!
system of an engine while in storage. To avoid engine
problems, the fuel system should be emptied before stor-
age of 30 days or longer. Drain the gas tank, start the
engine and let it run until the fuel lines and carburetor are
empty, Use fresh fuel next season. See Storage Instruc-
tions for additional information. Never use engine or
carburetor cleaner products in the fuel tank or permanent
damage may occur.
t.n
F_ CAUTION: Fill to bottom of gas
filler neck. Do not overfill. Wipe off any
spilled oil or fuel Do not store, spill or
use gasoline near an open flame.
PURGE TRANSMISSION
CAUTION: Neve_
,nrenegwheellevetwhiletheengi=neisrun- l
To ensure proper operation and performance, it is recom-
mended that the transmission be purged before operating
tractor for the first time. This procedure will remove any
trapped air insidethe transmission which may have devel-
oped during shipping of your tractor.
iMPORTANT: SHOULD YOUR TRANSMISSION REQUIRE
REMOVAL FOR SERVICE OR REPLACEMENT, tT
SHOULD BE PURGED AFTER REINSTALLATION
BEFORE OPERATING THE TRACTOR.
* Place tractor safely onlevel surface with engine off and
parking brake set.
° Disengage transmission by placing freewheel control
in freewheeling position (See "TO TRANSPORT" in
this section of manual).
° Sitting inthe tractor seat, start engine. After the engine
is running, move throttle control to slow (-m_) position.
With motion control lever in neutral(N) position, slowly
disengage clutch/brake pedal.
° Move motion control lever to full forward position and
hold for five (5) seconds. Move lever to full reverse
position and hold for five (5) seconds_ Repeat this
15
procedure three (3) times.
.- .... .,, . =
OPERATJO
NOTE: During this procedure there wilf be no movement of
drive wheels. The air is being removed from hydraulic drive
system.
, Move motion control fever to neutral (N) position. Shut-
off engine and set parking brake.
- Engage transmission by placing freewheel control in
driving position (See "TO TRANSPORT, in this section
of manua0.
Sitting in the tractor seat, start engine. After the engine
is running,, move throttle control to half (1/2) speed.
With motion control lever in neutral (N) position, slowly
disengage clutch/brake pedal.
Slowly move motion controt ]ever forward, after the
tractor moves approximately five (5) feet, slowly move
motion control lever to reverse position. After the
tractor moves approximately five (5) feet return the
motion contro! levertothe neutral (N) position. Repeat
this procedure w;th the motion control lever three (3)
times.
o Your tractor is now purged and now ready for normal
operation.
MOWING ,T PS
• Tire chains cannot be used when the mower housing is
attached to tractor.
• Mower should be properly leveled for best mowing
performance. See TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING" in
the Service and Adjustments section of this manual.
- The left-hand side of mower should be used for trim-
ming.
, Drive so that clippings are discharged onto the area
that has been cut. Have the cut area to the right of the
tractor. This will result in a more even distribution of
clippings and more uniform cutting.
When mowing large areas, start by turning tothe right
so that clippings wil! discharge away from shrubs,
fences, driveways, etc. After one or two rounds, mow
in the opposite direction making ieft hand turns until
finished (See Fig. 13).
o tf grass is extremely tal!, it should be mowed twice to
reduce toad and possible fire hazard from dried clip-
pings. Make first cut relatively high; the second to the
desired height.
Do not mow grass when it is wet. Wet grass will plug
mower and leave undesirable clumps. Allow grass to
dry before mowing.
Always operate engine at full throttle when mowing to
assure better mowing performance and proper dis-
charge of material. Regulate ground s_<÷edby select-
ing a low enough gear to give the r_]ower cutting
performance as well as the quality of cd[ desired.
= When operating attachments, select a ground speed
that will sLJitthe terrain and give best performance of
the attachment being used.
MULCHING MOWJNG TiPS
mMPORTANT: FOR BEST PERFORMANCE, KEEP
MOWER HOUSING FREE OF BUILToUP GRASS AND
TRASH. CLEAN AFTER EACH USE.
The special mulching blade will recut the grass clip-
pings many times and reduce them in size so that as
they fall onto the lawn they will disperse into the grass
and not be noticed. Also, the mulched grass will
biodegrade quickly to provide nutrients for f:he lawn.
Always mulch with your highest engine (biade) speed
as this will provide the best recutting action of the
blades.
• Avoid cutting your lawn when it iswet. Wet grass tends
to form clumps and interferes with the mulching action.
The best time to mow your lawn isthe early afternoon.
At this time the grass has dried and the newly cut area
wiil not be exposed to the direct sun.
For best results, adjust the mowercutting height so that
the mower cuts off only the top one4hird of the grass
blades (See Fig; !4). For extremely heavy mulching,
reduce your width of cut on each pass and mow slowly.
MAX 1/3
FIG, ! 3
16
FUG.t4
Certain types of grass and grass conditions may re*
quire that an area be mulched a second time to como
pJetely hide the clippings. When doing a second cut,
mow across or perpendicular to the first cut path.
Change your cutting pattern from week to week. Mow
north to south one week then change to east towest the
next week. This will help prevent matting and grain ng
of the lawn.
CUSTOIVlER O LiTIES
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
FtLL INDATES
AS YOU COMPLETE
REGULARSERVICE
Check Brake Operation -If 1
Check Tire Pressure
Check for Loose Fasteners
Sharpen!ReplaceMowerBlades
Lubrication Chart
Check Battery Level/Recharge
:Clean Batteryand.Terminals
Check TransaxleCooting
Adjust Blade Belt(s) Tension
Adjust Motion Drive Beit(s) Tension
Check Engine Oit Lever
Change,Engine Oil
Clean Air Filter
Clean Air Screen
Lnspect Muffler/Spark Arrester '
Replace Oil Filter (If equipped)
Clean Engine Cooling Fins
Replace SparkPlug
Replace Air Filter Paper Cartridge
RepiaceFuel Filter ...... ! 1 .........t I
t - Change more often when operating under a heavy Ioad or in high ambient temperatures,
2 - Service more often when operat ng n dirty or dusty conditions.
;3_ Ifequipped with oil filter, change oil every 50 hours.
4 - Replace blades more often when mowing in sandy soil.
V'2
V'2
SERVICE DATES
I
V'
V'2
V'
V'
v' I i :I
5 - If equipped with adjustable system.
6 - Not required if equipped with maintenance-free batteq/,
7 =Tighten front axle pivot bott to 35 ft,4bs, maximum.
Do not eve,tighten.
I
t
I
GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS
The warranty on this tractor does not cover items that have
been subjected to operator abuse or negligence. To
receive full value from the warranty, operator must maintain
tractor as instructed inthis manual.
Some adjustments will need to be made periodically to
properly maintain your tractor.
All adjustments in the Sewice and Adjustments section of
this manual should be checked at least once each season.
Once a year you should replace the spark plug, clean
or replace air filter, and check blades and belts for
wear. A new spark plug and clean air filter assure
proper air-fuel mixture and help your engine run better
and last longer.
BEFORE EACH USE
, Check:engine oil level.
, Check brake operation.
• Check tire pressure.
o Check for loose fasteners.
IMPORTANT: DO NoT OIL OR GREASE THE PIVOT POINTS
WHICH HAVE SPECIAL NYLON BEARINGS. VISCOUS LUBRI-
CANTS WiLL ATTRACT DUST AND DIRTTHAT WILL SHORTEN
THE LIFE OF THE SELF-LUBRICATING BEARINGS, IF YOU
FEEL THEY MUST BE LUBRICATED, USE ONLY A DRY, POW-
DERED GRAPHITE TYPE LUBRICANT SPARINGLY.
LUBRICATION CHART
(_) SPRAY SILICONE LUBRICANT (MOVE BOOTS TO LUBRICATE}
{_ GENERAL PURPOSE GREASE
(_) REFER TO CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES "ENGINE" SECTION
17
CUSTOM LINES
TRACTOR
Always observe safety rules when performing any mainte-
nance.
BRAKE OPERATION
If tractor requires more than six (6) feet stopping distance
at high speed inhighest gear, then brake must be adjusted.
(See "TO ADJUST BRAKE" in the Service and Adjust-
ments section of this manual).
TIRES
o Maintain proper air pressure in all tires (See "PROD-
UCT SPECIFICATIONS" on page 3 of this manual).
o Keep tires free of gasoline, oil, or insect control chemi-
cals which can harm rubber.
- Avoid stumps, stones, deep ruts, sharp objects and
other hazards that may cause tire damage.
BLADE CARE
For best results mower blades must be kept sharp. Re-
place bent or damaged blades.
BLADE REMOVAL (See Fig. 15)
Raise mower to highest position to allow access to
blades.
- Remove hex bolt, lockwasherand flat washer securing
blade.
- Insta_ltnew or resharpened blade with trailing edge up
towards deck as shown.
o Reassemble hex bolt, tock washer arid flat washer in
exact order as shown.
- Tighten bolt securely (30-35 Ft. Lbs. torque).
iMPORTANT: BLADE BOLT tSGRADE8 HEATTREATED.
NOTE: Wedo not recommend sharpening blade- but ifyou
do, be sure the blade is balanced.
TRAiLiNG
EDG5 UP
I
LOCK
FIG. 15
TO SHARPEN BLADE (See Fig. t 6),
Care should be taken to keep the blade balanced. An
unbalanced blade will cause excessive vibration and even-
tual damage to mower and engine.
, The blade can be sharpened with a file or on a grinding
wheel. Do not attempt to sharpen while on the mower.
, To check blade balance, you will need a 5/8" diameter
steel bolt, pin, or acone balancer. (When using acone
balancer, follow the instructions supplied with bal-
ancer).
- Slide biade onto an unthreaded portion of the steel bolt
or pin and hold the bolt 6r pin para]iet with the groun&
If blade is bafanced, it should remain in a horizontal
position. If either end of the blade moves downward,
sharpen the heavy end until the blade is balanced,
NOTE: Do not use a nail for balancing blade, The Jobes of
the center hole may appear to be centered, but are not.
CENTER HOLE / /
5/8" BOLT
OR PiN
F1G. 16
/
BLADE
BATTERY
Your tractor has a battery charging system which is suffF
cient for normal use. However, periodic charging of the
battery with an automotive charger will extend its life,
o Keep battery and terminals clean.
o Keep battery bolts tight.
- Keep small Vent holes open,
• Recharge at 6-10 amperes for I hour:
TO CLEAN BATTERY AND TERMINALS
Corrosion and dirt on the battery and terminals can cause
the battery to "leak" power.
o Remove terminal guard.
o Disconnect BLACK battery cable first then RED
battery cable and remove battery from tractor.
• Rinse the battery with plain water and dry.
o Clean terminals and battery cable ends with wire brush
until bright.
Coat terminals with grease or petroleum jelly.
o Reinstall battery (See "CONNECT BATTERY" in the
Assembly section of this manual),
18