Craftsman 917250560 Owner’s Manual

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MODEL NU 917.250560 OWNER'S MANUAL
° Assembly o Operation ° Customer Responsibilities
oService and Adjustments o Repair Parts
®
CAUTION: Read and follow all safety rules and instructions before operating this equipment.
FOR CONSUMER ASSISTANCE HOT LINE, CALL THIS TOLL FREE NUMBER: 1-800-659-5917
_11111i ........... r,, ...............
Safe Operation Practices for Ride-On Mowers
IMPORTANT: THIS CUTTING MACHINE IS CAPABLE OF AMPUTATING HANDS AND FEET AND THROWING OBJECTS..
FAILURE TO OBSERVE THE FOLLOWING SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS COULD RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.
I. GENERAL OPERATION
Read, understand, and follow all instructions in the manual and on the machine before starting.
Only allow responsible adults, who are familiar with the instructions, to operate the machine,
Cleat the area of objects such as rocks, toys, wire, etc.,, which could be picked up and thrown by the blade.
Be sure the area isclear of other people before mowing Stop machine if anyone enters the area°
Never carry passengers._
Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely necessary. Always look down and behind before and while backing.
- Be aware of the mower discharge direction and do not point it at anyone. Do not operate the mower without either the entire grass catcher or the guard in place
Slow down before turning,
° Never leave a running machine unattended. Always turn off
blades, set parking brake, stop engine, and remove keys before dismounting.
° Turn off blades when not mowing,
° Stop engine before removing grass catcher or unclogging
chute.
° Mow only in daylight or good artificial light
Do not operate the machine while under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
° Watch for traffic when operating near or crossing roadways. ° Use extra care when loading or unloading the machine into
a trailer"ortruck
Ii. SLOPE OPERATION Slopes are a major factor related to loss-of-control and
tipover accidents, which can result in severe injury ordeatho All slopes require extra caution. If you cannot back up the
slope or if you feel uneasy on it, do not mow it.
DO:
° Mow up and down slopes, not across.
° Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree limbs, etc..
Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps. Uneven terrain could
overturn the machine. Tall grass can hide obstacles°
° Use slow speed. Choose a lowgear so that you wilt not have
to stop or shift while on the slope_
° Follow the manufacturer's recommendations for wheel
weights or counterweights to improve stability.,
Use extra care with grass catchers or other attachments These can change the stability of the machine
° Keep al! movement on the slopes stowand gradual Do not
make sudden changes in speed or direction..
Avoid starting ot stopping on a slope. If tires lose traction,
disengage the blades and proceed slowly straight down the slope.
DO NOT:
Do not turnon slopes unless necessary, and then, turn slowly
and gradually downhill, if possible,
° Do not mow near drop-offs, ditches, or embankments. The
mower could suddenly turn over ifa wheel is over the edge of a cliff or ditch, or it an edge caves in.,
Do not mow on wet grass. Reduced traction could cause sliding.
Do not try to stabilize the machine by putting your foot on the ground.
° Do not use grass catcher on steep slopes,
SAFETY RULES
!11. CHILDREN
Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the presence of children, Children are often attracted to the
machine and the mowing activity. Never assume that children will remain where you last saw them. = Keep children out of the mowing area and under the watchful
care of another responsible adult..
° Be alert and turn machine off if children enter the area ° Before and when backing, look behind and down for small
children.
° Never carry children. They may fall off and be seriously
injured or interfere with sate machine operation
- Never allow children to operate the machine.
Use extra care when approaching blind corners, shrubs,
trees, or other"objects that may obscure vision.
IV. SERVICE
Use extra care in handling gasoline and other fuels.. They are
flammable and vapors are explosive.
Use only an approved container, Never remove gas cap or add fuel with the engine
running. Allow engine to cool before refueling.. Do not smoke.
Never refuel the machine indoors. Never store the machine or fuel container inside where
there is an open flame, such as a water heater'..
Never run a machine inside a closed area. ° Keep nuts and bolts, especially blade attachment bolts, tight
and keep equipment in good condition
° Never tamper' with safety devices. Check their proper
operation regularly.
° Keep machine free of grass, leaves, or other debris build-up,
Clean oil or fuel spil_age.. Allow machine to cool before
storing.
° Stop and inspect the equipment if you strike an object
Repair, if necessary, before restarting.
Never make adjustments or repairs with the engine running
Grass catcher components are subject towear', damage, and deterioration, which could expose moving parts or allow
objects to be thrown. Frequently check components and replace with manufacturer's recommended parts, when nec-
essary_
Mower blades are sharp and can cut. Wrap the blade(s) or wear gloves, and use extra caution when servicing them
Check brake operation frequently. Adiust and service as required.
_ wire and place wire where itcannot contact
_i _ _i ii " '
The engine exhaust from this product con-
Look for this symbol to point out impor-
tant safety precautions. It means
CAUTIONH! BECOME ALERT]If YOUR SAFETY IS INVOLVED.
,,, , , i, ,!!,iiiI , ,,,,,,.... !
CAUTION: Always disconnect spark plug
spark plug in order to prevent accidental starting when setting up, transporting, adjusting or making repairs.
WARNING A
tains chemicals known to the State of Califor- nia to cause cancer, birth defects, or other
reproductive harm.
2
CONGRATULATIONS on your purchase of a Sears Tractor It has been designed, engineered and manufac-
tured to give you the best possibfe dependability and performance_
Should you experience any problem you cannot easily
remedy, please contact your nearest Sears Authorized
Service Center/Department Department. We have com-
petent, well-trained technicians and the proper tools to
service or repair this tractor°
Please read and retain this manual, The instructions wilt enable you to assemble and maintain your tractor properly°
Always observe the "SAFETY RULES",
MODEL NUMBER 917 250560
SERIAL NUMBER
DATEOFPURCHASE THE MODEL AND SERIAL NUMBERS WiLL BE FOUND
ON A PLATE UNDER THE SEAT° YOU SHOULD RECORD BOTH SERIAL NUMBER AND
DATE OF PURCHASE AND KEEP IN A SAFE PLACE FOR FUTURE REFERENCE.
MAINTENANCE AGREEMENT
A Sears Maintenance Agreement is available on this prod-
uct Contact your nearest Sears store for details
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES
= Read and observe the safety rules. = Follow a regular schedule in maintaining, caring for and
using your tractor.
= Follow the instructions under "Customer Responsibili-
ties" and "Storage" sections of this owner's manual°
PRODUCT SPECIIFIICATmONS
HORSEPOWER: 22_5 GASOLINE CAPACITY 3..5GALLONS
AND TYPE: UNLEADED REGULAR OIL TYPE (APFSF/SG): SAE 10W30 (above 32°F)
SAE 5W-30 (below 32°F)
OIL CAPACITY: W/FILTER: 4..2 PINTS
W/O FILTER: 37 PINTS
SPARK PLUG: CHAMPION RC12YC (GAP: 040")
VALVE CLEARANCE: NOT ADJUSTABLE GROUND SPEED {MPH): FORWARD: 0 - 56
REVERSE: O- 2.5
TIRE PRESSURE: FRONT: 14 PSi
REAR: t0 PSi
CHARGING SYSTEM: 15 AMPS @ 3600 RPM BLADE BOLT TORQUE: 30-35 F'T. LBS
WARNING: This tractor is equipped with an internal combustion engine and should not be used on or near any
unimproved foresFcovered, brush-covered or grass-cov-
ered land unless the engine's exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrester meeting applicable local or state laws
(if any)_ If a spark arrester is used, it should be maintained in effective working order by the operator..
In the state of California the above is required by law (Section 4442 of the California Public Resources Code)
Other states may have similar laws. Federal laws apply on federal lands. A spark arrester for the muffler is available
through your nearest Sears Authorized Service Center/
Department (See REPAIR PARTS section of this manual).
Lit,tilTED TWO YEAR WARRANTY ON CRAFTSMAN RIDWNG EQURPMENT
For two (2) years from the date of purchase, if this Craftsman Riding Equipment is maintained, lubricated and tuned up according
to the instructions in the owner's manual, Sears will repair or replace, free of charge, any parts found to be defective in material or workmanship..
This Warranty does not cover:
Expendable items which become worn during normal use, such as blades, spark plugs, air cleaners, belts, etc. ° Tire replacement or repair caused by punctures from outside objects, such as nails, thorns, stumps, or glass.. o Repairs necessary because of operator abuse, negligence, improper storage or accident or the failure to maintain the
equipment according to the instructions contained in the owner's manual
o Riding equipment used for commercial or rental purposes°
UMITED 90 DAY WARRANTY ON BATTERY
For ninety (90) days from date of purchase, if any battery included with this riding equipment proves defective in material or workmanship and our testing determines the battery will not hold a charge, Sears wifl replace the battery at no charge
IN-HOME WARRANTY SERVICE ON YOUR CRAFTSMAN RIDING EQUIPMENT 1S AVAILABLE AT NO-CHARGE FOR 30 DAYS FROM THE DATE OF PURCHASE PLEASE CONTACT YOUR NEAREST SERVICE CENTER AFTER 30 DAYS
FROM THE DATE OF PURCHASE, WARRANTY SERVICE IS AVAILABLE BY TAKING YOUR CRAFTSMAN RIDING EQUIP- MENT TO YOUR NEAREST SEARS SERVICE CENTER. (IN-HOME WARRANTY SERVICE WILL STILL BE AVAILABLE
AFTER 30 DAYS FROM THE DATE OF PURCHASE BUT A STANDARD TRIP CHARGE WILL APPLY ) THIS WARRANTY APPLIES ONLY WHILE TH1S PRODUCT tS 1NTHE UNITED STATES.
This Warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which may vary from state to state.
SEARS, ROEBUCK AND CO. D/817 WA, HOFFMAN ESTATES, IL 60179
3
SAFETY RULES ............................................................ 2
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS ...................................... 3
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES ..................... 3, 16-19
WARRANTY .................................................................. 3
TRACTOR ACCESSORIES ..................................... 5,15
ASSEMBLY ............................................................. 7-10
OPERATION .......................................................... 12-16
INDEX
A
Accessories ............................................................5
Adjustments:
Brake ................................................................23
Carburetor .......................................................27
Clutch Pulley .................................................23
Gauge Wheels ........................................14
Mower
Front-To-Back ..................................22
Side-To-Side ........................................ 21
Throttle Control Cable .........................27
Air Filter, Engine ....................................................20
Air Screen, Engine .........................................19
Assembly ..........................................................7-10
B
Battery:
Charging .......................................................8
Cleaning ............................................. 20
Starting with Weak Battery ...............25
Storage ...........................................................28
Terminals ..............................................................19
Belt:
Motion Drive
Remova!/Replacement ............. 24
Mower Drive
Removal/Replacement ....................22
Mower Blade Drive
Removal/Replacement ...............23
Blade:
Sharpening ..................................................18
Replacement ............................................18
Brake Adjustment ..............................................23
C
Carburetor Adjustment .........................................27
Clutch Pulley ..........................................................23
Controls, Tractor ...................................................12
Customer Responsibilities ........................17-20
Engine:
Air Filter .....................................................20
Air Screen ......................................................19
Cooling Fins ......................................20
Engine Oil .........................................15,19
Fuel Filter ..................................................20
Spark Plug(s) .......................................20
Tractor:
Battery ....................................................t8
Blade ........................................................18
Lubrication Chart .................................17
Maintenance Schedule .............. 17
Tire Care ......................................8,18,25
Transaxle .................................................19
Cutting Height, Mower .....................................13
Electrical:
Interlocks and Relays ...............................26
Schematic ...................................................31
Wiring Diagram ................................................32
Engine:
Air Biter ....................................................20
Air Screen .....................................................19
Cooling Fins ...............................................20
Oil Change .....................................................I9
Oil Level ..........................................................15
Oil Type .....................................................15,!9
Preparation ..................................................15
Repair Parts ......................................51+58
Starling .........................................................15+16
Storage ..................................................28
Filter:
Air Filter .....................................................20
Fuel ..............................................................20
Oil ..................................................................20
Fuel:
Storage ............................................................28
Type ...............................................................15
Fuse .........................................................................26
Headlights ..............................................................26
Hood Removalflnsta!lation ..............................26
Leveling Mower Deck ......................................... 22
Lubrication:
Chart ..................................................................17
Engine .............................................................. 19
Maintenance Schedule .....................................17
Mower:
Adjustment, Front-to-Back ..................22
Adjustment, Side-to-Side ...................21
Blade Replacement .................................18
Blade Sharpening ................................18
Cutting Height ...........................................13
Installation ...................................................21
Operation .....................................................14
Removal .................................................... 21
Mowing Tips ..............................................................16
Muffler ...................................................................20
Spark Arrester ..................................3,40
Oil:
Cold Weather Conditions ...........15,19
Engine .............................................................19
Storage .........................................................28
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE ..................................... 17
SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS ........................... 21-27
STORAGE ................................................................... 28
TROUBLESHOOTING ........................................... 29-30
REPAIR PARTS -TRACTOR ................................ 32-50
REPAIR PARTS - ENGINE .................................... 51-58
PARTS ORDERINGtSERVICE ............... BACK COVER
E
Operation .......................................................12-16
Operating Mower' ..................................................14
Options:
Accessories ..............................................5
Spark Arrester .................................................3,40
P
Parking Brake ........................................................13
Parts Bag ......................................................................6
Parts, Replacement/Repair ................32-50
Product Specifications .........................................3
R
Repair Parts .....................................................32-50
M
F
Safety Rules ................................................................2
Seat ..................................................................................8
Service and Adjustments ......................2!-27
Carburetor _..................................................27
Clutch Pulley ..................................................23
Fuse .......................................................26
Hood Removal/Installation ................26
Motion Drive Belt
Removal/Replacement ................22
H
Mower Ddve Belt
Remova!!Replacement ................22
Mower Blade Drive Belt
RemovaltReplacement ...................23
Mower Adjustment
Front-to-Back ...................................22
Side4o-Side ..........................................21
Mower Removal/Installation .......... 2t
Tire Care ...........................................8,!6,25
Slope Guide Sheet ..............................................59
Spark Plug(s) ....................................................20
Specifications ......................................................3
Starting the Engine .................................15-16
Steering Wheel .....................................................7,24
Stopping the Tractor ...................................13
Storage ..........................................................................28
S
T
Throttle Control Cable Adjustment ...........27
Tires .....................................................................8,18,25
Troubleshooting Chart .............................29-30
Transaxle ................................................................19
W
O
Warranty ....................................................................3
Widng Diagram ..................................................32
Wiring Schematic .....................................................3t
4
AOOESSO tIESAND ATTACH ENTS
These accessories and attachments were available through most Sears retail outlets and service centers when the tractor was purchased.
Most Sears stores can order these items for you when you provide the model number of your tractor..
ENGINE MAINTENANCE
SPARK PLUG GAS CAN ENGINE OIL FUEL STABILIZER AIR FILTER
PERFORMANCE
Sears offers a wide variety of attachments that fit your tractor. Many of these are listed below with brief explanations of how they can hell_
you. This list was current at the time of publication; however, it may change in future years - more attachments may be added, change° may be made in these attachments, or some may no longer be available or fit your model.. Contact your nearest Sears store for the accessories and attachments that are available for your tractor.
Most of these attachments do not require additional hitches or conversion kits (those that do are indicated) and are designed for easy attaching and detaching.
AERATOR promotes deep root growth for a healthy lawn Tapered 2 54nch steel spikes mounted on 10-inch diameter discs puncture holes insoil atclose intervals to let moisture soak in Steel weight tray
for increased penetration BUMPER protects front end of tractor from damage CARTS make hauling easy Variety of sizes available, plus accesso-
riessuch asside panel kits, tool caddy, cart cover, protective mat and dolly.
CORING AERATOR takes small plugs out of soil to allow moisture
andnutrients to reach grass roots 36-inch swath.. 24 hardened steel
coring tips. t50 Ib capacity weight tray
DISC HARROW has 2 gangs of 4steel blades that angle from 10 to 20 degrees, 40 incheswide.. Can hook 2 units intandem. (Requires
sleeve hitch.)
DOZER BLADE removes snow; grades dirt, sand and gravel. 48 inches wide, 17inches high, clears 44-inch path when angled. Master
lift control lever for operator ease.. Spring trip for snow removal on uneven pavement; built-in float for blade to follow ground contour, Reversible, replaceable scraper bar (Use with tirechains and wheel
weights and/or rear drawbar weight,)
EASY OIL DRAIN VALVE makes oil changes easier, faster. FRONT NOSE ROLLER canters in front of mower deck to reduce
chances of "scalping" on uneven terrain. GANG HITCH lets you tow 2 or 3 pull-behind attachments at
once, such as sweepers, dethatchers, aerators (not for use with rollers, carts or other heavy attachments)
MULCH RAKFJDETHATCHER loosens soil and flips thatch and matted leaves to lawn surface for easy pickup Twenty spring line teeth Useful to prepare bare areas for seeding. Available for front or rear mounting, HIGH PERFORMANCE REEL-ACTION SPRING TINE DETHATCHER covers 36-inch wide path and tosses thatchinto large hopper Mounts behind tractor
PLOW turns soil 6 inches deep, cuts lO-inch furrow.. Crank adjust- ment controls depth, 3-position yoke sets width, Heavy steel landside for straight furrowing (Requires sleeve hitch)
RAMP TOPS AND FEET let you load and unload tractor from a pickup truck Use with 2 x 8 or 2 x I0 lumber
REAR GRADER BLADE is42incheswide and operated from driver's
seat Reversible steel blade can be angled at 30 degrees for grading Reverses for pushing snow backwards. (Requires sleeve hitch)
ROLLER for smoother lawn surface, 36-inch wide, 18-inch diameter
water4ight drum holds up to 390 Ibs, of weight. Rounded edges prevent harm to turf Adjustable scraper automatically cleans drum
SLEEVE CULTIVATOR is 43 inches wide. Prepares ground for seeding, helps weed control, Steel frame holds 5 adjustable sweeps. Adjusts vertically, horizontally (Requires sleeve hitch.) Optional accessory; steel furrow opener for wider openings for potatoes, corn, and other deep-seeded crops
SLEEVE HITCH for use with master lift system, Single pin couples/ uncouples
SNOWTHROWER has 42qnch swath. Drum4ype auger handles powdery and wet/heavy snow., Mounts easily with simple pinarrange-
ment.. Discharge chute adjusts from tractor seat.. 6-inch diameter spout discharges snow 10 to 50 feet Lift controlled at tractor seat.
(Use with chains and wheel weights and!or rear drawbar weight.) SPRAYERS use 12-volt DC electric motor that connects to the tractor
battery or other 12-volt source, Includes booms for automatic spraying and hand held wand forspot spraying Wand has adjustable
spray pattern For applying herbicides, inseclicides, fungicides and liquid fertilizers
SPREADER/SEEDERS make seeding, fertilizing, and weed killing easy. Broadcast spreaders are also useful for granular de-icers and sand.
SWEEPERS let you collect grass clippings and leaves.. TILLER has 8 hp engine to prepare seed beds, cultivate, and cornpost
garden residue Chain-drive transmission.. Six 11-inch diameterone piece heat-treated steel tines, Tills 30-inch path (Requires sleeve
hitch) Or use 5 hp tow-behind TtLLER with 36-inch swath to prepare
seed beds, cultivate and compost garden residue. Tiller has its own
built4n lift and depth control system and does NOT require a sleeve hitch Fits any lawn, yard or garden tractor Simply hook up to the tractor drawbar and go! Optional accessories for 5 hp tillerconverl
unit for dethatching, aerating, hilling., without tools.
TIRE CHAINS are heavy duty; closely spaced extra-large cross links give smooth ride, outstanding traction.
TRACTOR CAB has heavy duty vinyl fabdc over tubularsteel frame,
ABS plastic top; clear plastic windshield offers 360 degree visibility Hinged metal doors with catch. Keeps operator warm and dry. Remove vinyl sides and windshields for use as sun protector in summer, Optional accessories include: tinted/tempered solid safety glass windshie[d with hand operated wiper; 12-volt amb£r caution lightfor mounting on cab top.
VAOS for powerful collection of heavy grass clippings and leaves. Optional wand attachmentto pick up debris in hard-to-reach places VAC/CHIPPER includes a chipper-shredder
WEIGHT BRACKET for drawbar for snow removal applications, Can be mounted on front of tractor for plowing applications Uses (1) 55 lb weight
WHEEL WEIGHTS for rear wheels provide needed traction for snow removal or dozing heavy materials
BLADES BELTS
5
......... .. .......... .. . ........ ..... ................ . ...............,,,,,,
Parts Bag contents shown full size
_J
p____
(1) Shoulder Bolt
5/16-18
(1) Knob
(1) Washer 17/32 x 1-3/16 x 12 Gauge
Parts packed separately in carton
Seat
.._,_) Video
_ Cassette
Steering
Wheel
_/ (2) Gauge
Wheel Bars
(2) Hex Bolts 1/4-20 x 3/4
(4) Clevis Pins
(2) Hex Nuts 1/4-20
i ........................ I
Manual
Parts bag contents not shown full size
Parts Bag
,,, '........... _1 ......i_ ,,,
/_ f/_ (2)Washers 3t8
(2) Shou{der (_')) ___ xZ/gx14 Gauge
Bolts '\ _i!J(2) Gauge _(2) Center_
_ Wheels _r lock Nuts
_(2) Front Link Assemblies
Wheel Steering
Insert
(2) Keys
(2) Lock Washers 1/4
(2) Washers 9/32 x 5/8 x 16 Gauge
Steering
Slope Sheet
Sleeve
6
LY
Your new tractor has been assembled at the factorywith the exception of those parts left unassembled for shipping purposes. To ensure safe and proper operation of your tractor all parts and hardware you assemble must be tightened securely. Use
the correct tools as necessary to insure proper tightness°
TOOLS REQUIRED FOR ASSEMBLY
A socket wrench set will make assembly easier.. Standard wrench sizes are listed.
(2) 7/16" wrenches Tire pressure gauge (1) 1/2" wrench Utility knife
(1) 9/16" wrench (1) 3/4" socket with drive ratchet
When right or left hand is mentioned in this manual, it
means when you are in the operating position (seated
behind the steering wheel)_
TO REMOVE TRACTOR FROM CARTON
UNPACK CARTON
o Remove all accessible loose parts and parts cartons
from carton (See page 6).
= Cut, from top to bottom, along lines on all four corners
of carton, and lay panels flat.
= Check for any additional loose parts or cartons and
remove.
BEFORE ROLLING TRACTOR OFF SKID
ATTACH STEERING WHEEL (See Fig. 1)
° Remove hex bolt, lock washer and large flat washer
from steering shaft. Position front wheels of the tractor so they are pointing
straight forward,.
o Slide steering sleeve over steering shafL o Position steering wheel so cross bars are horizontal
(left to right) and siide onto steering wheel adapter°
o Secure steering wheel to steering shaft with hex bolt,
lock washer and large fiat washer previously removed.
Tighten securely°
. Snap steering wheel insert into center of steering
wheel
o Remove protective plastic from tractor hood and grill,. IMPORTANT: CHECK FOR AND REMOVE ANY STAPLES
IN SK1DTHAT MAY PUNCTURETIRES WHERE TRACTOR IS TO ROLL OFF SKID..
STEERING
WHEEL
ADAPTER
STEERING
SLEEVE
STEERING WHEEL INSERT
WASHER
STEERING WHEEL
STEERING
SHAFT
/
/
FIG. 1
TO ROLL TRACTOR OFF SKID (See Fig.5)
= Raise attachment lift lever to its highest position. o Release parking brake by depressing clutch/brake
pedaL.
° Place freewheel control in freewheeling position to
disengage transmission (See 'H'O TRANSPORT" in the Operation section of this manual).
o Ro!l tractor forward off skid. ° Remove mower and packing materials
7
CONNECT BATI'ERY (See Fig. 2)
r,ll i , ill ,,_,,_H ,_/ ii
CAUTION: Do not short battery termi- nals. Before connecting battery, re-
move metal bracelets, wristwatch bands, rings, etc.
Positive terminal must be connected first to prevent sparking from acciden- tal grounding.
Lift hood to raised position..
o Open terminal access doors, remove termina] protec-
tive caps and discard.
. If this battery is put into service after month and year
indicated on label (label located between terminals) charge battery for' minimum of one hour at 6-10 amps.
° First connect RED battery cable to positive (+) battery
terminal with hex bolt, flat washer, lockwasher and hex
nut as shown.. Tighten securely.,
° Connect BLACK grounding cable to negative (-) bat°
tery terminai with remaining hex bolt, flat washer, lock washer and hex nuL Tighten securely.
° Close terminal access doors.
Use terminal access doors for:
= Inspection for secure connections (to tighten hard-
ware).
° Inspection for corrosion.. ° Testing battery.
° Jumping (if required).. ° Periodic charging.,
DISCARD WASHER
TERMINAL
PROTECTIVE
CAPS ::_._,_
TERMINAL ,"'" _l
ACCESS
DOOR
HEX NUT LOCK
NEGATIVE
(BLACK)
CABLE
,,,.,, ,,, ,,,
FLAT
WASHER
POSITIVE
(RED)
CABLE
HEX
INSTALL SEAT (See Fig. 3)
Adjust seat before tightening adjustment knob_ ° Remove cardboard packing on seat pan_
o Place seat on seat pan and assemble shoulder bolt.
° Assemble adjustment knob and flat washer toosely.
Do not tighten.
. Tighten shoulder bolt securely.,
° Lower seat into operating position and sit on seal ° Slide seat until a comfortable position isreached which
allows you to press dutch/brake pedal all the way
down,,
° Get off seat without moving its adjusted position.
- Raise seat and tighten adjustment knob securely.
SEAT
SEAT PAN
SHOULDER BOLT
FLAT WASHER
ADJUSTMENT KNOB
FIG. 3
CHECK TIRE PRESSURE
The tires on your' tractor were overinflated at the factory for
shipping purposes_ Correct tire pressure is important for best cutting performance.
° Reduce tire pressure to PSI shown in "PRODUCT
SPECIFICATIONS" on page 3 of this manual
CHECK BRAKE SYSTEM
After you learn how to operate your tractor, check to see that the brake is properly adjusted., See "TO ADJUST BRAKE" in the Service and Adjustments section of this
manual.,
VENT HOLE (KEEP CLEAN)
FIG. 2
8
ASSEM LY
INSTALL MOWER AND DRIVE BELT Connect anti-sway bar to chassis bracket under left (See Figs. 4 and 7) footrest and retain with double {oopretainer spring.
Be sure tractor is on level surface and mower suspension Turn height adjustment knob clockwise to remove arms are raised with attachment lift control_ Engage park- slack from mower suspension, ing brake., ° Raise deck to highest position.
. Cut and remove tie down securing anti-sway barn o Assemble gauge wheel bars to brackets using clevis
Swing anti-sway bar to left side of mower deck. pins and double loop retainer springs,
o Slide mower under tractorwith discharge guard to right o Assemble gauge wheels as shown using long shoulder
side of tractor., bolts, 3/8 washers, and 3/8-16 center iocknuts., Tighten
IMPORTANT: CHECK BELT FOR PROPER ROUTING IN ALL MOWER PULLEY GROOVES, INSTALL BELT INTO ELECTRIC CLUTCH PULLEY GROOVE_
° Install one front link in top hole of the L.H. front mower
bracket and L.,Hofront suspension bracket.. Retain with two single loop retainer springs as shown.,
° Install second front linkin R,,H,front suspension bracket
only and retain with single Ioop retainer spring as shown.
o Slide right side of mower deck back and install link in
top hole of R,H.,front mower bracket Retain with single loop retainer spring as shown..
Turn height adjustment knob counterclockwise until it stops.
. Lower mower linkage with attachment lift control.
Place the suspension arms on inward pointing deck pins,, If necessary, rock and raise front of mower to
align deck pins with the holes in suspension arms°
Retain with double loop retainer springs.,
SHOULDER
CHASSIS BRACl ET ANTI-SWAY
DOUBLE LOOP RETAINER
SPRING
DOUBLE LOOP RETAINER SPRING (inward pointing deck pins)
securely,,
. Adjust gauge wheels before operating mower as shown
in the Operation section of this manual,,
CHECK DECK LEVELNESS
For best cutting results, mower housing should be properly leveled_ See 'q'O LEVEL MOWER HOUSING" in the
Service and Adjustments section of this manual,.
CHECK FOR PROPER POSUT!ON OF ALL BELTS
See the figures that are shown for replacing motion, mower drive, and mower blade drive belts in the Service and
Adjustments section of this manual, Verify that the belts are routed correctly,. FRONT
SUSPENSION
BRACKETS
FRONT
LINKS
ARMS
ELECTRIC CLUTCH
PULLEY
GAUGE WHEEL
3f8 WASHER
CLEVIS PINS
L,H, GAUGE
WHEEL BAR
318-16 CENTER
LOCKNUT
SINGLE LOOP RETAINER
SPRINGS
FRONT
MOWER BRACKET
DISCHARGE
GUARD
IDLER
PULLEY
LOOP RETAINER
SPRINGS
FIG. 4
9
,/CHECKLIST
BEFORE YOU OPERATE AND ENJOY YOUR NEW
TRACTOR, WE WISH TO ASSURE THAT YOU RECEIVE THE BEST PERFORMANCE AND SA TISFA CTION FROM
THIS QUALITY PRODUCT, PLEASE REVIEW THE FOLLOWING CHECKLIST:
,/ All assembly instructions have been completed. ,! No remaining loose parts in carton..
,/ Battery is properly prepared and chmged. (Minimum
1 hour at 6 amps).. ,/ Seat is adjusted comfortably and tightened securely. v" All tires are properly inflated. (Forshipping purposes,
the tires were overinflated at the factory)°
,/ Be sure mower deck is properly leveled side-to-side/
front-to-rear for best cutting results. (Tires must be properly inflated for teveling)_
J' Check mower and drive belts_ Be sure they are routed
properly around pulleys and inside all belt keepers..
J Check wiring.. See that all connections are still secure
and wires are properly clamped..
WHILE LEARNING HOW TO USE YOUR TRACTOR, PA YEXTRA A TTENTION TO THE FOLL OWING IMPOR- TANT ITEMS.:
,I Engine oil is at proper level.. ,/ Fuel tank is filled with fresh, clean, regular unleaded
gasoline.
,/ Become familiar with all controls - their location and
function_ Operate them before you start the engine.
,/ Be sure brake system is in safe operating condition..
10
........ - - ......... -- --_....................... i,,,,ii i.., Ill :,,i ........................ , _*_--._._:_
OPERATHO
These symbols may appear on your tractor or in literature supplied with the producL Learn and understand their meaniny.
BATTERY CAUTION OR REVERSE FORWARD FAST SLOW
WARNING
ENGINE ON ENGINE OFF OIL PRESSURE CLUTCH LIGHTS ON LIGHTS OFF
MOWER LIFT
CHOKE MOWER HEIGHT DIFFERENTIALFU EL UNLOCKED
REVERSE NEUTRAL HIGH LOW
ATTACHMENT
CLUTCH ENGAGED
ATTACHMENT
CLUTCH DISENGAGED
PARKING BRAKE
LOCKEDLOCK
PARKING BRAKE
IGNITION
DANGER, KEEP HANDS AND FEET AWAY
HYDROSTATIC FREE WHEEL
(Hydro Models only)
'I '1
OffERATION
:. ill¸ ........ i, ................................ /: .....................
KNOW YOUR TRACTOR
READ THIS OWNER'S MANUAL AND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING YOUR TRACTOR.
Compare the illustrationswith your tractor to familiarize yourself with the location of various controls and adjustments. Save this manual for future reference°
CHOKE CONTROL
LIGHT SWITCH
CLUTCH/BRAKE
PEDAL
HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT
KNOB
AMMETER
THROTTLE CONTROL
ATTACHMENT
..... CLUTCH SWITCH
LIFT LEVER
LIFT LEVER
IGNITION SWITCH
PARKING BRAKE LEVER
APPROX.
SPEEDS:
3
2
FREE WHEEL CONTROL
\
Our tractors conform to the safety standards of the American National Standards Institute.
ATTACHMENT CLUTCH SWITCH- Used to engage mower blades or other' attachments mounted to your tractor°
LIFT LEVER - Used to raise and lower mowerdeck orother attachments mounted to your tractor,,
CLUTCHtBRAKE PEDAL - Used for declutching and braking the tractor and starting the engine,
MOTION CONTROL - Selects the speed and direction of tractor_,
CHOKE CONTROL - Used when starting a cold engine, LIGHT SWITCH -Turns the headlights on and off,
MOTION
CONTROL
LEVER
FIG. 5
THROTTLE CONTROL - Used to control engine speed.
FREEWHEEL CONTROL - Disengages transmission for pushing or slowly towing the tractor with the engine off.
IGNITION SWITCH - Used to start and stop the engine,
AMMETER - Indicates battery charging (+) or discharging
(-).
PARKING BRAKE LEVER - Locks clutch/brake pedal into the brake position,
HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT KNOB- Used to adjust the mower height,.
12
OPERATI ON
HOW TO USE YOUR TRACTOR
TO SET PARKING BRAKE (See Fig. 6)
Your tractor isequipped with an operator presence sensing switch., When engine is running, any attempt by the
operator to leave the seat without first setting the parking brake will shut off the engine_
= Depress clutch/brake pedal into full "BRAKE" position
and hold..
Place parking brake lever in "ENGAGED" position and release pressu re from clutch/brake pedal.. Pedal should remain in "BRAKE" position., Make sure parking brake
will hold tractor secure.
PUSH IN TO ATTACHMENT CLUTCH
THROTTLE "DISENGAGE" SWITCH PULL OUT TO CONTROL LEVER
CHOKE
CONTROL
CLUTCHIBRAKE PEDAL "BRAKE"
POSITION
IGNITION
MOTION
CONTROL
LEVER
HEIGHT
"DRIVE" ADJUSTMENT PARKING POSITION KNOB BRAKE
"DISENGAGED .... ENGAGED"
POSITION POSITION
FIG. 6
STOPPING (See Fig. 6)
MOWER BLADES - o Move attachment clutch switch to "DISENGAGED"
position_
GROUND DRIVE- ° Depress clutch/brake pedal into full "BRAKE" position_
° Move motion control lever to neutral (N) position_ IMPORTANT: THE MOTION CONTROL LEVER DOES
NOT RETURN TO NEUTRAL (N) POSITION WHEN THE
CLUTCH/BRAKE PEDAL fS DEPRESSED..
ENGINE -
o Move throttle control to slow (,_,) position.
NOTE: Failure to move throttle control to slow (,,_) position and allowing engine to idle before stopping may
cause engine to "backfire",
= Turn ignition key to "OFF" position and remove key.
Always remove key when leaving tractor to prevent unauthorized use.
o Never use choke to stop engine,.
NOTE: Under certain conditions when unit is standing idle
with the engine running, hot engine exhaust gases may cause "browning" of grass. To eliminate this possibility,
always stop engine when stopping tractor on grass areas.
TO USE CHOKE CONTROL (See Fig. 6)
Use choke control whenever you are starting a cold engine. Do not use to start a warm engine..
= To engage choke control, pull knob out.. Slowly push
knob in to disengage,
TO USE THROTTLE CONTROL (See Fig. 6)
Always operate engine at full throttle.,
Operating engine at less than futt throttle reduces tlne battery charging rate.
= Full throttle offers the best bagging and mower perfor-
mance..
TO MOVE FORWARD AND BACKWARD (See Fig, 6)
The direction and speed of movement is controlled by the motion control lever.
° Start tractor with motion control lever in neutral (N)
position.
° Release parking brake and clutch!brake pedal., o Slowly move motion control lever to desired position.
TO ADJUST IVIOWER CUTTING HEIGHT
(See Fig. 6)
The cutting height iscontrolled by turning the height adjust-
ment knob in desired direction_
o Turn knob clockwise (F_) to raise cutting height.. = Turn knob counterclockwise (_)to lower cutting
heighL
The cutting height range is approximately 1-1/4" to 4-1/4'L The heights are measured from the ground to the blade tip
with the engine not running. These heights are approxi-
mate and may vary depending upon soil conditions, height of grass and types of grass being mowed,
o The average lawn should be cut to approximatefy 2-1/2
inches during the cool season and to over 3 inctles during hot months. For healthier and better looking
lawns, mow often and after moderate growth.
o For best cutting performance, grass over 6 inches in
height should be mowed twice.. Make the first cut relatively high; the second to desired height°
13
OPERAT Of
TO ADJUST GAUGE WHEELS (See Fig. 7)
Adjust gauge wheels with tractor on a flat level surface..
o
Adjust mower to desired cutting height..
o
Lower mower with lift control. Remove rear retainer spring and clevis pin which secure each gauge wheel..
o Lower gauge wheels to ground. Raise gauge wheels
slightly to align holes in bracket and gauge wheel bar and insert clevis pins° Gauge wheels should be slightly off the ground..
o Replace retainer springs into clevis pins_
RETAINER
SPRING '_
CLEVI. _
GAUGE
WHEELBAR
GAUGE
WHEEL
BRACKET
FIG. 7
TO OPERATE MOWER (See Figs. 5 and 6)
Your tractor isequipped with an operator presence sensing switch. Any attempt by the operator to leave the seat with
the engine running and the attachment clutch engaged will shut off the engine..
o Select desired height of cut.
°
Lower mower' with attachment lift control
o
Start mower blades by engaging attachment clutch control
TO STOP MOWER BLADES - disengage attachment clutch control.
CAUTION: Do not operate the mower
without either the entire grass catcher,
-/ ............................ i /i i/ . ii, i,illll , ,i, IH' IIIIIHlll
on mowers so equipped, or tile dis- charge guard in place.
i,,i, i/r,,: , _ ......... iiill i,,
TO OPERATE ON HnLLS
CAUTION: Do not drive up or down ! hills with slopes greater than 15° and
,u ,- i ,ll,,ll,,,i ll,,, ii ............ i,, ,, i ii,l,i
' do not drive across any slope, i
, Choose the slowest speed before starting up or down
hills..
o Avoid stopping or' changing speed on hills. ° If slowing is necessary, move throttle control lever to
slower position°
If stopping is absolutely necessary, push clutch/brake edal quickly to brake position and engage parking
rake..
° Move motion control lever to neutral (N) position.
IMPORTANT; THE MOTION CONTROL LEVER DOES NOT RETURN TO NEUTRAL (N) POStTION WHEN THE
CLUTCH/BRAKE PEDAL IS DEPRESSED.
° To restart movement, stowlyrelease parking brake and
clutch/brake pedal, ° SIowty move motion control lever to slowest setting.. ° Make sit turns slowly_
TO TRANSPORT (See Figs. 5 and 9)
When pushing or towing your tractor, be sure to disengage transmission by placing freewheel contro] in freewheeling
position_ Free wheel control is located at the rear drawbar of tractoL
o Raise attachment tift to highest position with attach-
ment lift control..
o
Remove retainer spring from freewheel control rod.
o
Push control rod in to disengage transmission and reinsert retainer spring into control rod hole now on
back side of the brackeL
° Do not push or tow tractor at more than two (2) MPHo
= To reengage transmission, reverse above procedure.
NOTE: To protect hood from damage when transporting yourtractor on a truckor a trailer, be sure hood is closed and
secured to tractor. Use an appropriate means of tying hood
to tractor (rope, cord, etc.,).
\ \
FIG. 8
DISCHARGE GUARD
t4 FIG. 9
OPERATaO
BEFORE STAIRTRNG THE ENGINE
CHECK IENGgNE OIL LEVEL (See Fig. 10)
° The engine in yourtractor has been shipped, from the
factory, already filled with summer weight oil.
o Check engine oil with tractor on level ground.
Unthread and remove oil fit! cap/dipstick; wipe oil off. Reinsert the dipstick into the tube and rest oil fill cap on
the tube. Do not thread the cap onto the tube. Remove
and read oil level, If necessary, add oil until "FULL" mark on dipstick is reached., Do not overfill
° For cold weather operation you should change oil for
easier starting (See "OIL VISCOSITY CHART in the Customer Responsibilities section of this manual),.
° To change engine oil, see the Customer Responsibili-
ties section in this manual,,
ADD GASOLINE
- Fill fuel tank,, Use fresh, clean, regular unleaded gasoline. (Use of leaded gasoline will increase carbon
and lead oxide deposits and reduce valve life)_
IMPORTANT: WHEN OPERATING IN TEMPERATURES BELOW 32°F(0°C), USE FRESH, CLEAN WINTER GRADE
GASOLINE TO HELP INSURE GOOD COLD WEATHER STARTING,,
WARNING: Experience indicates that alcohol blended
fuels (called gasohol or using ethanol or methanol) can attract moisture which leads to separation and formation of
acids during storage,, Acidic gas can damage the fuel system of an engine while in storage. To avoid engine
problems, the fuel system should be emptied before stor- age of 30 days or longer.. Drain the gas tank, start the
engine and let it run until the fuel lines and carburetor are empty. Use fresh fuel next season. See Storage Instruc- tions for additional information., Never use engine or
carburetor cleaner products in the fuel tank or permanent damage may occur.
TO START ENGINE (See Fig. 6)
When starting engine for the first time or if engine has run
out of fuel, it will take extra cranking time to move fuel from the tank to the engine,.
= Depress clutch/brake pedal and set parking brake
. Place motion control lever in neutra! (N) position. ° Move attachment clutch to "DISENGAGED" position. ° Pull choke control out to choke (t\{) position for cold
engine start,, For warm engine start do not use choke control.
o Move throttle control to midway between fast (,¢_)and
slow (,e_.) positions.
o Insert key into ignition and turn key clockwise to"START"
position and release key as soon as engine starts. Do not run starter continuously for more than fifteen seconds per minute. If engine does not start after several attempts, move throttle control to fast (,_:._) position, wait a few minutes and try again_
° When engine starts, slowly push choke control in..
° Move throttle control to fast (@) position..
Allow engine to warm up for a few minutes before engaging drive or attachments..
IMPORTANT: COLD STARTING FOR HYDRO (BELOW 40°1=) - AFTER STARTING ENGINE AND BEFORE DRIVING, LET TRANSMISSION WARM UP FOR (t)
MINUTE BY PLACING MOTION CONTROL LEVER IN NEUTRAL AND RELEASING CLUTCH/BRAKE PEDAL.
NOTE: If at a high altitude (above 3000 feet) or in cold temperatures (below 32°F), the carburetor fuel mixture
may need to be adjusted for best engine performance., See 'q-O ADJUST CARBURETOR" in the Service and Adjus_-
merits section of this manual,,
15
OPEF ATUON
PURGE TRANSMISSION
CAUTION: Neverengage or disengage
freewheel lever while the engine is run-
ning_
To ensure proper operation and performance, it is recom-
mended that the transmission be purged before operating
tractor for the first time,. This procedure will remove any trapped air inside the transmission which may have devel- oped during shipping of your tractor,
IMPORTANT: SHOULD YOUR TRANSMISSION REQUIRE REMOVAL FOR SERVICE OR REPLACEMENT, tT SHOULD BE PURGED AFTER REINSTALLATtON
BEFORE OPERATING THE TRACTOR,. o Place tractor safely on level surface with engine off and
parking brake set,,
o Disengage transmission by placing freewheel cen!rol
in freewheeling position (See 'TO TRANSPORT' in
this section of manuat).
. Sitting in the tractor seat, start engine,, After the engine
is running, move throttle control to slow (,_) position,. With motion control lever'in neutral (N) position, slowly
disengage clutch/brake pedal
o Move motion control lever to full forward position and
hold for five (5) seconds,, Move lever to full reverse position and hold for five (5) seconds, Repeat this procedure three (3) times.
NOTE: During this procedure there will be no movement of
drive wheels,. The air-is being removed from hydraulic drive system°
. Move motion control leverto neutral (N) position,, Shut-
off engine and set parking brake..
° Engage transmission by placing freewheel control in
driving position (See "TO TRANSPORT" in this section
of manual)..
. Sitting inthetractor seat, start engine. Aftertheengine
is running, move throttle control to half (1/2) speed. With motion control lever in neutral (N) position, slowly disengage clutch/brake pedal.
. Slowly move motion control lever forward, after the
tractor moves approximately five (5) feet, slowly move motion control lever to reverse position,, After the
tractor moves approximately five (5) feet return the motion control lever to the neutral (N) position. Repeat
this procedure with the motion control lever three (3) times,,
o Your tractor is now purged and now ready for normal
operation,,
iVlOWING TiPS
o Tire chains cannot be used when the mower housing is
attached to tractor.
Mower should be properly leveled for best mowing performance_ See "TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING" in
the Service and Adjustments section of this manual,.
o Use the runner on the right hand side of mower as a
guide,, The blade cuts approximately an inch outside the runner (See Fig. 8).
° The left hand side of mower should be used for trirn-
ming_
" Drive so that clippings are discharged onto the area
that has been cuL Have the cut area to the right of the tractor_ This will result in a rnore even distribution of
clippings and more uniform cutting,,
o When mowing large areas, start by turning to the right
so that clippings will discharge away from shrubs, fences, driveways, etc,, After one or two rounds, mow in the opposite direction making left hand turns until finished (See Fig. 11)_
° If grass is extremely tall, it should be mowed twice to
reduce load and possible fire hazard from dried clip- pings,. Make first cut relatively high; the second to the
desired heighL
" Do not mow grass when it is weL Wet grass will plug
mower and leave undesirable clumps Allow grass to dry before mowing.
o Always operate engine at full throttle when mowing to
assure better' mowing performance and proper dis-
charge of material. Regulate ground speed by select-
mg a low enough gear to give the mower cutting performance as well as the quality of cut desired.
° When operating attachments, select a ground speed
that will suit the terrain and give best performance of the attachment being used.
f
FIG. 11
16
Check Brake Operation
...............
CheckTire Pressure
"[ Checkfor LooseFasteners
sharpen/'ReplaceMowerBlades
C Lubrication Chart ............
T Check Battery Leve.i{aechar.ge 0 C{eanBatteryand Terminals
R CheckTransaxle Cooling
Adjust Blade Belt(s) Tension Adjust Motion Drive Belt(s) Tension
Check Engine Oil Level _' 6#4
j .............
CHangeEngineOi!.................. _#' LI _2,3[ ..... 6#4
Clean Air Filter
E ...................................... ..............
a cleanAir Screen..................... ............. ...............
G Inspect Muffler/SparkArrester .........
I ReplaceOil Filter (If equipped) .........
N Clean.Engine .....
Replace Spark Plug .........
Replace Air Filter Paper Cartridge .......
Replace Fuei FiIter
1 - Change more otten when operating under a heavy teed or in high ambient _emperetures 2 - Service more otten when operating in dirty or dusty conditions
3 - If equipped wilh oil fitter, change oil every 50 hours 4 - Replace blades more often when mowing in sandy soil
Fins
: . ......... ,..
5 - 11equipped with adiustable system
6 - Not required if equipped with maintenance4ree battery 7 - Tighten front axte pivot bo_t to 35 ft -Ibs maximum
Do not overtighten,
GENERAL RECOtVtMENDATQONS
The warranty on this tractor does not cover items that have
been subjected to operator abuse or negligence. To receive full value from the warranty, operator must maintain tractor as instructed in this manual
Some adjustments will need to be made periodically to properly maintain your tractor
All adjustments in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual should be checked at least once each season_
o Once a year you should replace the spark plug, clean
or replace air filter, and check blades and belts for wear. A new spark plug and clean air filter assure
proper air-fuel mixture and help your engine run better and last longer..
BEFORE EACH USE
- Check engine oil level
Check brake operation. o Check tire pressure..
° Check for loose fasteners..
IMPORTANT: DO NOT OIL OR GREASE THE PIVOT POINTS WHfCH HAVE SPEC{AL NYLON BEARINGS.. VISCOUS LUBRI-
CANTS WILL ATTRACT DUST AND D_RT THAT WILL SHORTEN
THE LiFE OF THE SELF-LUBRICATING BEARINGS. tF YOU
FEEL THEY MUST BE LUBRICATED, USE ONLY A DRY, POW- DERED GRAPHITE TYPE LUBRICANT SPARINGLY
(_ SPRAY SILICONE LUBRICANT (MOVE BOOTS TO LUBRICATE) (_) GENERAL PURPOSE GREASE
_') REFER TO CUSTOMER RESPONSIBIUT1ES "ENGINE" SECTEON
17
CUSTOMER
TRACTOR
Always observe safety ruleswhen performing any mainte-
nance.
BRAKE OPERATION
If tractor requires more than six (6) feet stopping distance at high speed in highest gear, then brake must be adjusted_
(See "TO ADJUST BRAKE" in the Service and Adjust- n'lents section of this manua!),
TIRES
o Maintain proper air pressure in all tires (See "PROD-
UCT SPECIFICATIONS" on page 3 of this manual).
o Keep tires free of gasoline, oil, or' insect control chemi-
cals which can harm rubber. Avoid stumps, stones, deep ruts, sharp objects and
other hazards that may cause tire damage.
BLADE CARE
For best results mower blades must be kept sharF Re- place bent or damaged blades.
BLADE REMOVAL (See Fig. 12)
o Raise mower to highest position to allow access to
blade& Remove hex bolt, lock washer and flat washer secu ring
btade_ Install new or resharpened blade with trailing edge up
towards deck as shown°
Reassemble hex belt, lock washer and flat washer in exact order as shown.
Tighten bolt securely (30-35 FL Lbs,.torque),, IMPORTANT: BLADE BOLT ISGRADE 8 HEATTREATED,
NOTE: We do not recommend sharpening blade -but ifyou
do, be sure the blade is balanced.
*A GRADE 8 HEAT TREATED BOLT CAN BE IDENTIFIED BY SIX LINES ON THE BOLT HEAD.
FIG, 12
TO SHARPEN BLADE (See Fig. 13)
Care should be taken to keep the blade ba/anced_ An unbalanced blade will cause excessive vibration and even-
tual damage to mower' and engine_ . The blade can be sharpened with a file or on a grinding
wheel. Do not attempt to sharpen while on the mower..
. To check blade balance, you wil! need a 5/8" diameter
steel bolt, pin, or a cone balancer, (When using a cone balancer, follow the instructions supplied with bal- ancer),.
Slide blade on to an unth readed portion of the steel bolt or pin and hold the bolt or pin parallel with the ground.
If blade is balanced, it should remain in a horizontal
position_ If either end of the blade moves downward, sharpen the heavy end until the blade is balance&
NOTE: Do not use a nail for balancing blade° The lobes of
the center hole may appear' to be centered, but are noL
CENTER HOLE
518"BOLT
OR PIN
FIG. 13
BLADE
BATTERY
Your tractor has a battery charging system which is suffi- cient for normal use. However, periodic charging of the
battery with an automotive charger will extend its life,. ° Keep battery and terminals clean°
° Keep battery bolts tighL o Keep small vent holes open (See "CONNECT BAT-
TERY" in the Assembly section of this rnanual).
° Recharge at 6-10 amperes for' 1 hour_ TO CLEAN BATTERY AND TERMINALS
Corrosion and dirt on the battery and terminals can cause
the battery to "leak" power'.
Remove terminal guard. o Disconnect BLACK battery cable first then RED bat-
tery cable and remove battery from tractor',,
° Wash battery, with solution of four tablespoons of
baking soda to one gallon of water° Be careful not to get the soda solution into the cell&
° Rinse the battery with plain water and dry,, o Clean terminals and battery, cable ends with wire brush
until bright.
. Coat terminals with grease or petroleum jelly.
° Reinstall battery" (See "CONNECT BATTERY" in the
Assembly section of this manual),
18
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