Craftsman 917250250 Owner’s Manual

Operator's Manual
GARDEN TRACTOR
26.0 HP,* 54" Mower Electric Start
6 Speed Transaxle
Model No.
917.25025
Espar_ol, p. 36
engine, read and understand this Operator's Manual.
IMPORTANT: For answers to your questions
Read and follow all Safety about this product, Call: Rules and Instructions before 1-800-659-5917
operating this equipment. Sears Craftsman Help Line
Gasoline containing up to 10% ethanol (EIO} is acceptable for use in this machine,
The use of any gasoline exceeding 10% ethanol (EIO) will void the product warranty.
Esta m_quina puede utilizar gasolina con un contenido de basra el 10% de etanol (El0).
E1uso de una gasolina que supere el 10% de etanol (EIO) anular_ la garantia del produeto,
Sears Brands Management Corporation, Hoffman Estates, IL 60179 U.S.A. Visit our Craftsman website:www.sears.comJcraftsman *Asratedbytheengine manufacturer
5 am - 5 pro, Mon - Sat
446651
Warranty .................................................. 2
Safety Rules ............................................ 3
Product Specifications ............................. 6
Ass embly/P re-Operation ......................... 8
Operation ............................................... 13
Maintenance .......................................... 20
Service and Adjustments ....................... 25
Storage .................................................. 30
Troubleshooting ..................................... 31
Sears Service .......................... Back Cover
Maintenance Schedule .......................... 20
Craftsman Riding Equipment Warranty
CRAFTSMAN FULL WARRANTY
FOR TWO YEARS from the date of purchase, all non-expendable parts of this riding equipment are
warranted against any defects in material or workmanship. A defective non-expendable part will
receive free in-home repair or replacement if repair _s_mposs_ble. FOR FIVE YEARS from the date of purchase, the frame and front axle of th_s riding equipment are
warranted against any defects in matenal or workmanship. A defective frame or front axle w_tl receive free in-home repair or replacement if repair _s_mposs_ble
FOR 90 DAYS from the date of purchase, the battery (an expendable part) of this riding equipment is warranted against any defects in material or workmanship (our testing proves that it will not hold a charge). A defective battery w_ll receive free in-home replacement.
ADDITIONAL LIFETIME LIMITED WARRANTY on CAST IRON FRONT AXLE (if equipped)
FOR AS LONG AS tT IS USED by the original owner after the fifth year from the date of purchase, the cast iron front axle (if equipped) of this riding equipment is warranted against any defects in material or workmanship With proof of purchase, a defective cast front axle will receive free in-home replacement.
WARRANTY SERVICE
For warranty coverage details to obtain free repair or replacement, call 1-800-659-5917 or visit the web site: www.craftsman.com
In all cases above, ff part repair or replacement is impossible, the riding equipment will be replaced free of charge with the same or an equivalent model.
All of the above warranty coverage is void if this riding equipment is ever used while providing commercial services or if rented to another person.
This warranty covers ONLY defects _n material and workmanship, Warranty coverage does NOT include:
Expendable parts (except battery) that can wear out from normal use within the warranty period,
including but not limited to blades, spark plugs, air cleaners, belts, and oil filters.
Standard maintenance servicing, oil changes, or tune-ups.
T_re replacement or repair caused by punctures from outside objects, such as nails, thorns,
stumps, or glass.
Tire or wheel replacement or repair resulting from normal wear, accident, or improper operation or maintenance.
Repairs necessary because of operator abuse, including but not limited to damage caused by towing objects beyond the capability of the riding equipment, impacting objects that bend the frame, axle assembly or crankshaft, or over-speeding the engine.
Repairs necessary because of operator negligence, including but not limited to, electrical and mechanical damage caused by improper storage, failure to usa the proper grade and amount of engine oil, failure to keep the deck clear of flammable debris, or failure to maintain the riding equipment according to the instructions contained in the operator's manual.
Engine (fuel system) cleaning or repairs caused by fuel determined to be contaminated or oxidized (stale). In general, fuel should be used within 30 days of its purchase date.
Normal deterioration and wear of the exterior finishes, or product label replacement.
This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state.
Sears Brands Management Corporation, Hoffman Estates, IL 60179
_DANGER: This cutting machine is capable of amputating hands and feet and
throwing objects. Failure to observe the following safety instructions could result in serious injury or death.
_WARNING: In order to prevent acciden- tal starting when setting up, transporting,
adjusting or making repairs, always discon-
nect spark plug wire and place wire where
it cannot contact spark plug. _D_WARNING: Do not coast down a hill in
neutral, you may lose central of the tractor. _t, WARNING: Tow only the attachments
that are recommended by and comply with specifications of the manufacturer of your tractor. Use common sense when towing. Operate only at the lowest possible speed when on a slope. Too heavy of a load, while on a slope, is dangerous. Tires can lose
traction with the ground and cause you to lose control of your tractor.
_I_WARNING: Engine exhaust, some of its constituents, and certain vehicle compo-
nents contain or emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and
birth defects or other reproductive harm.
_,WARNING: Battery posts, terminals and
related accessories contain lead and lead compounds, chemicals known to the State of
California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm. Wash hands
after handling.
Neverdirectdischarged materialtoward
anyone. Avoid discharging material against a wail or obstruction. Material
may ricochet back toward the operator. Stop the blades when crossing gravel
surfaces.
Do not operate machine without the en-
tire grass catcher, discharge chute, or
other safety devices in place and working.
Slowdown before turning.
Never leave a running machine unat- tended. Always turn off blades, set parking brake, stop engine, and remove keys before dismounting.
Disengage blades when not mowing. Shut off engine and wait for all parts to come to a complete stop before cleaning
the machine, removing the grass catcher,
or unclogging the discharge chute. Operate machine only indaylight or good
artificial light. Do not operate the machine while under
the influence of alcohol or drugs. Watch for traffic when operating near or
crossing roadways. Use extra care when loading or unloading
the machine into a trailer or truck.
Always wear eye protection when operat- ing machine,
Data indicates that operators, age 60
years and above, are involved in a large
I. GENERAL OPERATION
Read, understand, and foltow all instruc-
tions on the machine and in the manual before starting.
Do not put hands or feet near rotating parts or under the machine. Keep clear of the discharge opening at all times. Only allow responsible adults, who are familiar with the instructions, to operate
the machine.
Clear the area of objects such as rocks, toys, wire, etc., which could be picked up and thrown by the blades.
Be sure the area is clear of bystanders before operating. Stop machine ifanyone
percentage of riding mower-related inju-
ries. These operators should evaluate their ability to operate the riding mower safely enough to protect themselves and others from serious injury.
Followthe manufacturer's recommenda- tion for wheel weights or counterweights.
Keep machine free of grass, leaves or other debris build-up which can touch hot exhaust/engine parts and burn. Do not allow the mower to plow leaves or other
debris which can cause build-up to oc- cur. Clean any oil or fuel spillage before
operating or storing the machine. Af[ow machine to cool before storage.
enters the area. Never carry passengers.
Do not mow in reverseun]ess absolutely necessary. Always look down and behind before and while backing.
I!. SLOPE OPERATION
Slopes are a major factor related to loss of control and tip-over accidents, which can result in severe injury or death. Operation on all slopes requires extra caution. If you cannot back upthe slope or if you feet uneasy
on it, do not mow it,
Mow up and down slopes, not across. Watch for holes, ruts, bumps, rocks, or other hidden objects. Uneven terrain could overturn the machine. Tall grass
can hide obstacles.
Choose a low ground speed so that you will not have to stop or shift while on the
slope. Do not mow on wet grass. Tires may lose
traction, Always keep the machine in gear when
going down slopes. Do not shiftto neutral and coast downhill.
Avoid starting, stopping, or turning on a slope, Ifthetires Iosetraction, disengage
the blades and proceed slowly straight down the slope.
Keep all movement on the slopes slow and gradual. Do not make sudden changes in speed or direction, which
could cause the machine to roll over. Use extra care while operating machine
w_thgrass catchers or other attachments; they can affect the stability of the ma-
chine. Do no use on steep slopes.
Do not try to stabilize the machine by putting your foot on the ground.
Do not mow near drop-offs, ditches, or embankments. The machine could
suddenly roll over if a wheel is over the edge or if the edge caves in.
II!, CHILDREN A(_WARNING: CHILDREN CAN BE INJURED
BY THIS EQUIPMENT The American Acade- my of Pediatncs recommends that children
be a minimum of 12 year of age before op- erating a pedestrian controlled fawn mower and a minimum of 16 years of age before operating a riding lawn mower.
Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the presence of children.
Children are often attracted to the machine and the mowtng activity. Never assume
that children wiil remain where you last saw them.
Keep children out of the mowing area and in the watchful care of a responstble
adult other than the operator.
Be alert and turn machine off if a child enters the area.
Before and while backing, look behind
and down for small children. Never carry children, even with the blades
shut off. They may fall off and be seriously injured or interfere with safe machine operation. Children who have been given rides inthe past may suddenly appear in
the mowing area for another ride and be run over or backed over by the machine.
Never allow children to operate the ma- chine.
Use extra care when approaching blind
corners, shrubs, trees, or other objects that may block your view of a child.
IV. TOWING
Tow only with a machine that has a h_tch
designed for towing. Do not attach towed equipment except at the hitch point.
Followthemanufacturer'srecommenda- tion for wetght limits for towed equipment
and towing on slopes.
Never allow children or others in or on
towed equipment. On slopes, the weight of the towed equip-
ment may cause loss of traction and loss of control.
Travel slowly and allow extra distance to stop.
V, SERVICE SAFE HANDLING OF GASOLINE To avoid personal injury or property dam-
age, use extreme care in handling gasoline. Gasoline is extremely flammable and the
vapors are explosive.
Extinguish all cigarettes, ctgars, pipes, and other sources of ignttion.
Use only approved gasoline contatner.
Never remove gas cap or add fuel with the engtne running. Allow engine to cool
before refueling. Never fuel the machine indoors.
Never store the machine or fuel container
where there is an open flame, spark, or
pilot light such as on a water heater or
other appliances. Never fill containers inside a vehicle or
on a truck or trailer bed with plastic liner. Always place containers on the ground
away from your vehicle when filling.
4
Removegas-poweredequipmentfrom
thetruckortrailerandrefuelitonthe
ground.Ifthisisnotpossible,thenrefuel
suchequipmentwithaportablecontainer,
ratherthanfromagasolinedispenser
nozzle. Keepthenozzleincontactwiththerim
ofthefueltankorcontaineropeningat
alltimesuntilfuelingiscomplete,Donot
useanozzlelock-opendevice.
Lffuelisspilledonclothing,changecloth- ingimmediately.
Neveroverfillfuettank.Replacegascap andtightensecurely.
GENERAL SERVICE
Never ope rate machine in a closed area.
Keep all nuts and bolts tightto be surethe equipment is in safe working condition.
Nevertamperwith safety devices. Check their proper operation regularly.
Keep machine free of grass, leaves, or other debris build-up. Clean oil or fuel
spillage and remove anyfuel-soaked de- bris. Allow machine to cool before storing.
tf you strike a foreign object, stop and
inspectthe machine.Repair,ifnecessary, before restarting.
Never make any adjustments or repairs with the engine running.
° Checkgrasscatchercomponents andthe
discharge chute frequently and replace with manufacturer's recommended parts,
when necessary.
- Mower blades aresharp. Wrapthe blade
or wear gloves, and use extra caution when servicing them,
Check brakeoperationfrequently. Adjust
and service as required.
Maintain or replacesafetyand instruction tabe]s, as necessary.
Be sure the area is clear of bystanders before operating. Stop machine ffanyone
enters the area.
Never carry passengers. Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely
necessary. Always look down and behind before and while backing.
- Never carry children, even with the blades shut off. They may fail off and be seriously injured or interfere with safe machine operation. Children who have been given rides inthe past maysuddenly appear in the mowing area for another ride and be run over or backed over by
the machine.
Keep children out of the mowing area and in the watchful care of a responsible adult other than the operator.
Be alert and turn machine off if a child enters the area.
Before and while backing, look behind and down for small children.
Mow up and down slopes (15 + Max), not across.
Choose a low ground speed so that you
will not have to stop or shift while on the slope.
Avoid starting, stopping, orturning on a slope, tfthetireslosetraction, disengage
the blades and proceed stowly straight down the slope.
If machine stops white going uphill, disengage blades, shift into reverse and back down stowly.
Do notturn on slopes unless necessary, and then, turn slowly and gradually downhill, if possible.
Whenloading or unloadingthis machine,
do not exceed the maximum recom-
mended operation angle of 15°.
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
Gasoline Capactty 4.0 Gallons/15,14 L and type Regular Unleaded
Oil Type. SAE10W30[above32°F/0_C
(API.SG-SL) SAE 5W30 (be_ow32°F/0_C Od Capacity 64 Oz./1,96 L Spark Plug' Champton RC12YC
(Gap..030"/0.76 ram)
Ground Speed Forward: 1st 1.0/1,6 (MphiKph) 2nd 1.4/2,3
Reverse 0 - 1.6/2.6
3rd 2 1/3,4 4th 3 1/5,1
5th 4.0/6,4 61h 5.1/8.2
Charging System. 15 Amps @ 3GODRPM Battery. Amp/Hr' 28
Blade Bolt Torque: 45-55 Ft, Lbs/62-75 Nm
Min. CCA' 230 Case size: U1R
CONGRATULATIONS on your purchase of a new tractor. It has been designed, engi-
neered and manufactured to gtve you the best possible dependability and performance.
S heuld you experience any problem you can-
not eastly remedy, please contact a Sears or other qualified service center. We have com- petent, well-trained representatives and the
proper tools to service or repatr this tractor. Please read and retain this manual. The
instructions will enable you to assemble and maintain your tractor properly. Always
observe the "SAFETY RULES". CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES
Read and observe the safety rules.
Follow a regular schedule in maintaining,
canng for and using your tractor.
Follow instructions under"Maintenance"
and "Storage" sections of this manual.
Wear proper Personal Protective Equip- ment (PPE) while operating this machine, including (at a minimum) sturdy footwear,
eye protection, and hearing protection. Do not mow in shorts and/or open toed
footwear.
Aiways letsomeone knowyou are outside mowing.
_kWARNING: Thistractor is equipped with an internal combustion engine and should not
be used on or near any unimproved forest- covered, brush-covered or grass-covered
land unless the engine's exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrester meetrng ap-
plicable local or state laws (if any). Ifaspark arrester is used, tt should be maintained
in effective working order by the operator.
in the state of California the above isrequired by law (Section 4442 of the California Public
Resources Code). Other states may have
simtlar laws. Federal laws apply on federal
lands. A spark arrestor for the muffler is available through you r nearest Sears service center (See REPAIR PARTS manual),
REPAIR PROTECTION AGREEMENTS
Congratulations on making a smart pur- chase. Your new Craftsman@ product is designed and manufactured for years of dependable operation, But like all products, it may require repair from time to time. That's when having a Repair Protection Agreement can save you money and aggravation.
Purchase a Repalr Protection Agreement now and protect yourself from unexpected
hassle and expense.
Here's what's included in the Agreement:
Expert service byour 12,000 professional repair specialists.
Unlimited service and no charge for parts and labor on all covered repairs.
Product replacement if your covered product can't be fixed.
Discount of 10% from regular price of
service and service-related parts not covered by the agreement; also, 10% off
regular price of preventive maintenance
check. Fast help by phone - phone support
from a Sears representative on products
requiring in-home repair, plus convenient repair scheduling.
Once you purchase the Agreement, a simple phone call is all that ittakes for you to sched- uleservice. You can call anytime day or night, or schedule a service appointment online.
Sears has over 12,000 professional repair
specialists, who have access to over 4.5
million quaJity parts and accessories. That's
the kind of professionalism you can count on to help prolong the life of your new purchase for years to come. Purchase your Repair Protection Agreement today!
Some limitations and exclusions apply.
For prices and additional information call 1-800-827-6655.
SEARS INSTALLATION SERVICE
For Sears professional installation of home appliances, garage door openers, water heaters, and other major home items, in the
U.S.A. call 1-800-4-MY-HOME®
Mower
Mower Front Wheel
©
(5) 1-3/16 O.D. Washers
(1) Small
Retainer Springs
Retainer Springs
(2) Rear _
Lift Link ._
Assemblies
(1) Front
Lift Link \_'_
Assembly
if Equipped
(1) Anti-Sway Bar Washers
(1) Small Retainer
Springs
(t) 3/40.D.
(1) Shoulder BoR
(1) Wheel
(1) Oil Drain Tube
Keys
(2) Keys
(1)1-1/40.D.
Washer
@
(1)3!s-_6
Loci(nut
Slope Sheet
Your new tractor has been assembled at the factory with exception of those parts left
unassembled for shipping purposes. To ensure safe and proper operation of your tractor
all parts and hardware you assemble must be tightened securely. Use the correct tools as necessary to insure proper tightness. ADJUST SEAT
TOOLS REQUIRED FOR ASSEMBLY
A socket wrench set will make assembly easier. Standard wrench sizes are listed,
(2) 7/I6" wrenches Utility knife (1) 1/2" wrench Tire pressure gauge
(1) 3/4" wrench Pliers (1) 3/4" socket w/drive ratchet (1) 9/16" wrench Flashlig ht
When right or left hand is mentioned in this
manual, itmeans whenyou are intheoperating position (seated behind the steering wheel).
TO REMOVE TRACTOR FROM CARTON
UNPACK CARTON
Remove all accessible loose parts and parts cartons from carton, Cut along dotted lines on all four panels of carton. Remove end panels and lay
side panels flat. Remove mower and packing materials.
Check for any additional loose parts or cartons and remove,
BEFORE REMOVING TRACTOR
FROM SKID
TO CHECK BA'I-rERY
1. Lift hood to raised position.
NOTE: If this battery is put into service after month and year indicated on label (label is
located between terminals) charge battery
for minimum of one hour at 6-10 amps. (See
"BATTERY" in Maintenance section of this manual for charging instructions),
Forbatteryand batterycableinstallationsee "REPLACING BATTERY" inthe"Service
and Adjustments" sectio n in this manual.
1. Sit in seat.
2. Lift up adjustment lever (A) and slide seat until a comfortable position is reached which allows you to press clutch/brake pedal all the way down,
3. Release lever to lock seat in position,
NOTE: You may now roll your tractor offthe s kid. Follow the instructions below to remove the tractor from the skid.
_:_ WARNING: Before starting, read, un- derstand and follow all instructions in the
Operation section of this manual. Be sure
tractor is in a welFventilated area. Be sure the area in front of tractor is clear of other
people and objects.
TO ROLL TRACTOR OFF SKID (See
Operation section for location and
function of controls)
1. Raise attachment lift lever to _tshighest position,
2. Release parking brake by depressing clutch/brake pedal.
3. Place gearshift lever in neutral position.
4. Roll tractor forward off skid.
Continue with the Instructions that follow,
TO INSTALL MOWER
1. SET PARKING BRAKE LEVER AND LOWER ATTACHMENT LIFT LEVER
Depress clutch/brake pedal all the way down and hold.
Pull parking brake lever up and hold, release pressurefrom clutch/brake pedal,
then release parking brake lever. Pedal
should remain in brake position. Ensure parking brake will hold tractor secure.
\t
Brake Lever
_IbCAUTION: Lift lever is spring loaded.
Have a tight grip on lift lever, lower it slowly and engage in lowest position, Lift lever is
located on left side of fender.
Lift
Lever
2. ASSEMBLE FRONT GAUGE WHEEL (VV)TO FRONT OF MOWER
L H. Front Mower Bracket
W. Front Gauge Wheel X. Shoulder Bolt
Y. 1-1/40.D, Washer
Z. 3/8-16 Locknut
3. TURN STEERING WHEEL LEFT AND POSITION MOWER
Turn steering wheel to the left as far as it
witl go and position mower on right side of tractorwith deflector shield (Q) to the right.
Front
Q. Deflector Shield
4. SLIDE MOWER UNDER TRACTOR
° Bring belt forward and check belt for
proper routing in all mower pu!leygrooves.
NOTE: Be sure mower side suspension arms (A) are pointing forward before sliding
mower under tractor.
Slide mower under tractor until it is centered under tractor.
A. Mower Side Suspension Arms
B. Retainer Spdng
C, Rear Lift Link(S)
D, Right Side Rear Mower Bracket E. Front Lift Link Assembly
F. Front Suspension Bracket
H. Front Mower Bracket
t. Left Side Rear Mower Bracket
K. BeltTension Rod L Locking Bracket
M. Engine Clutch Pulley Q. Deflector Shield
S. Anti-Sway Bar W. Front Gauge Wheel
Pivottheintegratedwasherendofanti- swaybar(S)towardsmowerdeckbracket onrightsideofmower.Insertintegrated
washerendofbarintoholeinrearmower bracket(D).Movemowerasneededto
insertintegratedwasherendofbarinto rearmowerbracket(D).
Securewithsmallwasherandsmall retainerspringasshown.
A.MowerSideSuspens,onArms _____
Q. Def,ector Shie,d _4_ _./"_Z! _ _
5. INSTALL ANTI-SWAY BAR (S) (IF EQUIPPED) , _ _ \
I_:: Towards Towards "ll_/
I_'_ Transaxle Mower Deck _'_J
_1 _/ D- n,ght Side Rear M°werBracket[is. Anti-sway Bar
I 90° End Integrated Washer End I T. Transaxle Bracket
From right side of mower, first insert
90° end of anti-sway bar (S) into hole in
transaxle bracket (T), located near left
rear tire in front of transaxle.
NOTE: Flashlight may be helpful•
Anti-Sway ,_-'-,:- .... ...,
Bar(S) ._ . .:.'_ ; ,
Location _._ " ....... _
..,._,:.:.. ,
D. R_ghtSide Rear Mower Bracket S. Anti-Sway Bar
Transaxle Bracket
6. ATTACH MOWER SIDE SUSPENSION ARMS (A) TO CHASSIS
Pos ition front hole in side suspens ion arm (A) over pin on outside of tractor chassis
and secure with large washer and large retainer spring (B).
Repeat on opposite side of tractor.
Transaxie Bracket tq-)
Located Between Rear Tires
NOTE: Depending on model, bracket (T) may be different than shown but hole for anti-sway bar will be in same position/location.
A. Mower Side Suspension Arms B. Retainer Spring
D. R_ghtSide Rear Mower Bracket
7. ATTACH REAR LIFT LINKS (C)
Insert rod end of rear lift link (C) into hole (U) in tractor lift shaft suspension arm
and pivot link down to mower.
Lift rear corn er of mower and position slot in link assembly over pin on rear mower
bracket (D) and secure with largewasher and large retainer spring.
Repeat on opposite side of tractor.
10
C, Rear Lift Link(s) D. Right Side Rear Mower Bracket
'U. Hole
8 ATTACH FRONT LINK (E)
Turn steering wheel to position wheels straight forward,
From front of tractor, insert rod end of front link (E) through front hole in tractor
front suspension bracket (F).
Move to left side of mower and and insert large retainer spring (G) through hole in
front link (E) behind ?ront suspension bracket (F).
Insert other end of link (E) into hole in front mower bracket (H) and secure with washer and small retainer spring (J).
NOTE: Requires deck lifting.
Front Link / ! , b e__z.%j
Location, f __/-__i__*._" ,..... ',
/" , '\2;\
9 INSTALL BELT ON ENGINE CLUTCH
PULLEY (M)
Disengage belt tension rod (K) from locking bracket (L).
Install bett onto engine clutch pulley (M).
M.Engine
Clutch Pulley
IMPORTANT: Check belt for proper routing in alf mower pulley grooves and under
mandrel covers.
Engage belt tension rod (K) on locking bracket (L).
_iLCAUTION-" Belt tension rod is spring loaded. Haveatight grip on rod and engage
slowly.
Raise attachment lift lever to highest position.
If necessary, adjust gauge wheels
before operating mower asshown in the Operation section of this manual.
MOWER DRIVE BELT INSTALLATION Follow procedure described in "TO
REPLACE MOWER BLADE DRIVE BELT" in the "Service and Adjustments" section of
this manual.
:_. Front Lift Unk Assembly
E Front Suspension Bracket G. Large Retainer Spring
H. Front Mower Bracket J. Small Retainer Spring
M. Engine Clutch Pulley
11
CHECK TIRE PRESSURE
The tires on your tractor were over-inflated
at the factory for shipping purposes. Co rrect
tire pressure is tmportant for best cutting
performance.
Reducetire pressureto PSI shown ontires. CHECK DECK LEVELNESS
For best cutting results, mower housing
should be properlyleve[ed, See "TO LEVEL MOWER" in the Service and Adjustments
section of this manual.
CHECK FOR PROPER POSITION OF ALL BELTS
See the figures that are shown for replacing motion and mower blade drive belts in the
Service and Adjustments section of this man- ual. Verify that the belts are routed correctly.
CHECK BRAKE SYSTEM
After you learn how to operate your tractor, check to see that the brake isoperating prop-
erly, See"TO CH EC K BRAKE" inthe Service and Adjustments sectton of th_s manual.
t_CHECKLIST
Before you operate your new tractor, we
wish to assure that you receive the best
performance and satisfaction from this Quality Product.
Please review the following checklist:
All assembly instructions have been completed.
No remaining loose parts in carton.
q/" Battery is properly prepared and
charged.
J Seat is adjusted comfortably and tight-
ened securely.
J All tires are properly inflated. (For ship-
ping purposes, the tires were overinflated at the factory).
J" Be sure mower deck is properly leveled
stde-to-side/frent-to-rear for best cutting results. (Tires must be properly inflated
for leveling).
1/" Check mower and drive belts, Be sure
they are routed properly around pulleys
and inside afl belt keepers.
_" Check wiring. See that all connections
are still secure and wires are properly clamped.
Wh_le learning howto useyour tractor, pay ex- tra attention to the following important items:
Engine oil is at proper level. Fueltankis filled with fresh, clean, regular
unleaded gasoline.
J" Become familiar with all controls, their
location and function. Operate them before you star the engine.
Be sure brake system is in safe operating condition.
Be sure Operator Presence System and Reverse Operation System (ROS) are
working properly (See the 0 peration and Maintenance sections in this manual).
12
Thesesymbolsmayappearonyourtractororinliteraturesuppliedwiththeproduct.
Learnandunderstandtheirmeaning.
R N H L I ,I
REVERSE NEUTRAL HIGH LOW CHOKE FAST SLOW
I,el,I
8 ® (®)
ENGINE OFF REVERSE ENGINE ON ENGINE START PARKING BRAKE MOWER HEIGHT
OPERATION
SYSTEM (ROS)
IGNITION SWITCH
B
MOWER LIFT
UGHTS ON FUEL BA3-rERY REVERSE FORWARD
A'Fi'ACHMENT ATTACHMENT DANGER, KEEP HANGS
CLUTCH DISENGAGED CLUTCH ENGAGED AND FEET AWAY
FREE WH EEL
(At.'tornatlc Models only)
Failure to follow instructions could result in serious injury or
death. The safety alert symbol
,r_,.,'__, if not ave dad could result in death, set ous injury
is used to identify safety inform- ation about hazards which can
result in death, serious injury
._, FIRE =ndlcates a hazard which, If mot avoided,
and/or property damage.
CRUISE CO N'IrROL CLUTCPJBRAKE
KEEP AREA CLEAR SLOPE HAZARDS
[SEE SAF_F_ RULES SEC33ON)
DANGER ind=cates a hazard which, if not avoided,
will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING indicates a hazard which, If not avoided,
could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION indicates a hazard which, if not avoided,
might result in minor or moderate injury. CAUTION when used without the alert symbol,
Indicates a situation that could result in damage
to the tractor and/or engine.
HOT SURFACES indicates a hazard which,
and/or property damage.
could result in death, serious injury and/or
property damage.
PEDAL
13
KNOWYOURTRACTOR READTHISMANUALANDSAFETYRULESBEFOREOPERATINGYOURTRAC-
TOR
Compare the illustrations with your tractor to familiarize yourself with the locationsof
various controls and adjustments. Save this manual for future reference.
03065
Our tractors conformto the applicable safety standards of the AmedcanNationaIStan-
(A) ATFACHMENT LIFT LEVER - Used to raise and lower the mower or other attach-
ments mounted to your tractor.
(B) CLUTCH/BRAKE PEDAL - Used for declutching and braking the tractor and starting the engine. (C) PARKING BRAKE - Locks clutch/brake pedal into the brake position. (D) THROTTLE CONTROL- Used to control engine speed.
(E) ATTACHMENT CLUTCH SWITCH -
Used to engage the mower blades, or other
attachments mounted to your tractor. (F) IGNITION SWITCH - Used for starting
and stopping the eng=ne.
dards Institute.
(G) REVERSE OPERATION SYSTEM
(ROS) "ON" POSITION -Allows operation of mower or other powered attachment while
in reverse. (H) LIGHT SWITCH - Turns the headhghts
on and off. (J) GEARSHIFT LEVER - Selects the speed
and direction of the tractor, (N) CHOKE CONTROL- Usedwhenstarting
a cold engine.
(P) SERVICE REMINDER / HOUR METER
- Indicates when service is required for the engine and mower.
14
Theoperationofanytractorcan result inforeign objects thrown intothe
eyes, which can result insevere eye damage. Always wear safety glasses or eye shields while operating your tractor or performing any adjustments
or repairs. We recommend standard safety glasses or a wide vision safety mask worn over spectacles.
HOW TO USE YOUR TRACTOR
TO SET PARKING BRAKE
Your tractor is equipped with an operator
presence sensing switch. When engine is running, any attempt bythe operator to leave
the seat without_irst setting the parking brake
will shut off the engine. 1, Depress clutch/brake pedal (B) all the
way down and hold.
2. Pull parking brake lever (C) up and hold, release pressure from brake pedal (B), then release parking brake lever. Pedal should remain in brake position. Make sure parking brakewill holdtractorsecure.
STOPPING
MOWER BLADES -
To stop mower blades, move attachment crutch clutch lever to "DISENGAGED"
position (_).
NOTE: Failureto movethrottlecontrot between half and full speed (fast)position, before
stopping, may cause engine to "backfire".
Turn ignition key (F) to "STOP" position and remove key. Always remove key when
leaving tractorto prevent unauthorized use.
Never use choke (N) to stop engine.
IMPORTANT: Leaving the ignition switch in any position other than "STOP" will cause
the battery to discharge and go dead.
NOTE: U rider certain conditions when tractor is standing idle with the engine running, hot
engine exhaust gases may cause "brown- ing" of grass. To eliminate this possibility,
always stop engine when stopping tractor on grass areas.
CAUTION: Always stop tractor com-
pletely, as described above, and set parking brake before leaving the operator's position.
TO USE THRO'FrLE CONTROL (D) Always operate engine at full speed (fast).
, Operating engine at less than full speed
(fast) reduces engine's operating effi-
ciency.
Full speed (fast) offers the best mower performance.
(r_) Attachment (rl"_)Attachment
Clutch Switch Clutch Switch
"Engaged .... Dtsengaged"
GROUND DRIVE -
To stop ground drive, depress clutch/brake pedal all the way down.
Move gear shift lever (J) to neutral
position.
ENGINE -
Movethrottle control (D) between half and full speed (fast) position.
TO USE CHOKE CONTROL (N)
Use choke control whenever you are starting a cold engine. Do not use to start a warm
engine.
To engage choke control, pull knob out. SlowJy push knob in to disengage.
15
TO MOVE FORWARD AND BACKWARD
The direction and speed of movement is controlled by the gearshift lever (J).
I, Start tractor with clutch/brake pedal
depressed and gearshift lever in neutral
position.
2. Move gearshift lever to desired position.
3. S!owly release clutch/brake pedal to start movement.
IMPORTANT: Bringtractor to a complete stop beforeshlfting or changing gears. Failureto do so willsherten the usefulhfe of yourtransaxle.
TO ADJUST MOWER CUTTING HEIGHT
The position of the attachment lift lever (A) determines the cutting height.
Put attachment lift lever in desired cutting height slot.
Slide pointer tab (T) to desired cutting height as a reminder for next t=me you
mow,
The cutting height range is approximately
1to 4". The heights are measured from the ground to the blade tip with the engine not running. These heights are approximate and may vary depending upon soil condi-
tions, height of grass and types of grass
being mowed.
The average lawn should be cut to ap-
proximately 2-1/2" during the cool sea-
son and to over 3" during hot months.
For healthier and better looking lawns, mow often and after moderate growth.
For best cutting performance, grass over 6" in height should be mowed twice. Make the f_rst cut relatwely high; the second to desired height.
TO ADJUST GAUGE WHEELS
Gauge wheels are properly adjusted when
they are slightly off the ground when mower
is at the desired cutting height in operating position. Gauge wheels then keep the deck in proper position to help prevent scalping
in most terrain conditions. NOTE: Adjust gauge wheels with tractor on
a flat level surface.
1. Adjust mower to desired cutting height (See "TO ADJUST MOWER CUTTING
HEIGHT" in this section of manual),
2. With mower in desired height of cut posi- tion, gauge wheels should be assembled so they are slightly off the ground. Install
gauge wheel in appropriate hole. Tighten
securely.
3. Repeat for all, installing gauge wheel in same adjustment hole.
TO OPERATE MOWER Your tractor is equipped with an operator
presence sensing switch. Any attempt bythe operator to leave the seat with the engine running and the attachment clutch engaged will shut off the engine. You must remain
fully and centrally pos=tioned in the seat to
prevent the engine from hesitating or cutting off when operating your equip ment on rough,
rolling terrain or hills.
1. Select desired height ol _cut with attach- ment lift lever.
2. Start mower blades by engaging attach- ment clutch control.
TO STOP MOWER BLADES
Disengage attachment clutch control.
_CAUTION: Do not operate the mower without either the entire grass catcher, on
mowers so equipped, orthe deflector shield
(S) in place.
16
o
REVERSE OPERATION SYSTEM (ROS)
Your tractor is equipped with a Reverse
Operation System (ROS). Any attempt by
the operator to travel in the reverse direction with the attachment crutch engaged will shut
off the engine unless ignition key is placed in the ROS "ON" position.
_WARNING: Backing up with the at-
tachment clutch engaged white mowing is strongly discouraged. Turningthe ROS "ON", to allow reverse operation with the attach- ment clutch engaged, should only be done when the ope rater decides it is necessary to
reposition the machine with the attachment
engaged. Do not mow in reverse unless
absolutely necessary.
USING THE REVERSE OPERATION SYSTEM -
On[y use ifyou are certain no children or other bystanders will enter the mowing area.
1. Depress clutch/brake pedal all the way down and hold.
2. With engine running, turn ignition key counterclockwise to ROS "ON" position.
3. Look down and behind before backing.
4. Move gear shift leverto reverse position and slowly release clutch/brake pedal to
start movement.
5. When use of the ROS is no longer needed, turn the ignition key clockwise to engine
"ON" position.
ROS "ON" Position (Normal OpeTating)
TO OPERATE ON HILLS
_,WARNING: Do not drive up or down hills
with slopes greater than 15° and do not drive across any slop e. Use the slope guide at the back of this manual.
Choosetheslewestspeed beforestarting up or down hills.
Avoid stopping or changing speed on hills.
If stopping is absolutely necessary, push clutch/brake pedal quickly to brake position and engage parking brake.
Move gearshift lever to 1st gear. Be sure you have allowed room for tractor to roll slightly as you restart movement.
To restart movement, slowly release park-
ing brake and clutch/brake pedal.
Make alf turns slowly.
Engine "ON" Position
TO TRANSPORT
Raise attachment lift lever to its highest position.
When pushing or towing your tractor, be sure gearshift lever is in neutral position.
Do not push or tow tractor at more than five (5) MPH.
NOTE: To protect hood from damage when transporting your tractor on atruck or atrailer,
be sure hood is closed and secu red totractor. Use an appropriate means of tying hood to
tractor (rope, cord, etc.).
TOWING CARTS AND OTHER ATtACH- MENTS
Tow only the attachments that are recom-
mended by and comply with specifications of the manufacturer of your tractor. Use
common sense when towing. Too heavy of a load, while on aslope, isdangerous. Tires
can lose traction with the ground and cause you to lose control of your tractor,
SERVICE REMINDER/HOUR METER
Service reminder shows the total number of hours the engine has run and flashes to indicate that the engine or mower needs ser-
vicing. When service is required, the service
reminder will flash for two hours. To service engine and mower, see the Maintenance
section of this manual. NOTE: Service reminder runs when the igni-
tion key is in any position but "STOP". For
acurate reading, be sure key remains in the "STOP" position when engine is not run ning.
BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE
CHECK ENGINE OIL LEVEL
The engine inyourtractor hasbeen shippad, from the factory, already filled with summer weight oil.
1. Check engine oil with tractor on level ground.
2. Unthreadand remove oil fill cap/dipstick; wipe oiloff. Reinsert the dipstick intothe
tube and rest oil fill cap onthe tube. Do
notthread the cap ontothe tube. Remove and read oil level. If necessary, add oil until "FULl" mark on dipstick is reached.
Do not overfill.
For cold weather operation you should
change oilfor easier starting (See the el[
viscosity chart in the Maintenance section
of this manual).
Tochange engine oil,see the Maintenance
section inthis manual.
17
ADD GASOLINE
Fill fuel tank to bottom of filler neck, Do not overfill. Use fresh, clean, regular
unleaded gasoline with a minimum of 87 octane. (Use of leaded gasoline will increase carbon and lead oxide deposits and reduce valve life). Do not mix oJIwith gasoline, Purchase fuel in quantities that can be used within 30 days to assure fuel
freshness.
,&CAUTION" Wipe off any spilled oil or fuel,
Do not store, spill or use gasoline near an open flame. IMPORTANT: When operating in tem- peratures below 32 °F(0°C), use fresh, clean
winter grade gasoline to help ensure good
cold weather starting. CAUTION: Alcohol blended fuels (called
gasohol or using ethanol or methanol) can
attract moisture which leads to separation and formation ofacids during storage. Acidic
gas can damage the fuel system of an engine
while in storage. To avoid engine problems,
the fuel system should be emptied before storage of 30 days or longer. Drain the gas tank, start the engine and let it run until the
fuel lines and carburetorare empty. Usefresh fuel next season, See Storage Instructions for additional information. Never use engine
or carburetor cleaner prod ucts in the fuel tank or permanent damage may occur.
RESERVE FUEL VALVE OPERATION f, Raise seat to access reserve fuel valve,
2. In normal operation, valve should be set to primary (as shown in view)
3. If tractor runs out of fuel, rotate valve handle to reserve.
4. Drive tractor to be refueled.
5. After refueling, return valve to primary
position,
Reserve Fuel Valve
@
TO START ENGINE When starting the engme for the first time or
if the engme has run out of fuel, it will take extra cranking time to move fuel from the
tank to the engine.
1. Siton seat in operating position, depress clutch/brake pedal and set parking brake.
2. Place gear shift lever in neutral position.
3. Move attachment clutch to disengaged position.
4. Move throttle control to fast position
5. Pull choke controlout for acold enginestart
attempt. For a warm engine start attempt the choke control may not be needed.
NOTE: Before starting, read the warm and cold starting procedures below.
6. Insert key Into ignition and turn key clockwise to start position and release
key as soon as engine starts. Do not run
starter continuously for morethan fifteen seconds per minute. If the engine does
not start after several attempts, push choke control in, wait a few minutes and
try again. If engine still does not start, putl the choke control out and retry.
WARM WEATHER STARTING (50°F/10°C and above)
7. When engine starts, slowly push choke control in until the engine begins to run
smoothly, If the engine starts to run
roughly, pull the choke co ntrof out slightly
for a few seconds and then continue to
push the control in slowly.
The attachments and ground drive can
now be used, Ifthe engine does not accept the load, restart the engine and allow it to warm up for one minute using the choke
as described above.
COLD WEATHER STARTING (50°F/10°C and below)
7. When engine starts, slowly push choke control in until the engine begins to run
smoothly. Continue to push the choke control in small steps a_lowing the engine to accept small changes in speed and load, until the choke control is fully in. If the engine starts to run roughly, pull the choke control out slightly for a few seconds and then continue to push the control in slowly. This may require an engine warm-up penod from several seconds to several minutes, depending on the temperature.
The attachments can be used during the
engine warm-up period and may require
the choke control be pulled out slightly.
18
NOTE: If at a high altitude (above 3000 feet) or in cold temperatures (below 32°F/0°C)
the carburetor fuel mixture may need to be
adjusted for best engine performance. See
"TO ADJ UST CARBU RETQ R" in the Service
and Adjustments section of this manual.
MOWING TIPS
Tire chains cannot be used when the mower housing is attached to tractor,
Mowershould beproperlyleveledforbest mowing performance. See "TO LEVEL
MOWER HOUSING" in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual.
The left hand side of mower should be used for trimming.
Drive so that clippings are discharged onto the area that has aiready been cut.
Have the cut area to the right of the tractor, This will result in a more even distribution
of clippings and more uniform cutting,
When mowing large areas, start byturning to the rig ht so that clippings will discharge away from shrubs, fences, driveways,
etc. After one or two rounds, mew in the opposite direction making left hand turns
until finished.
If grass is extremely tall, it should be mowed twice to reduce toad and possible
fire hazard from dried clippings, Make first cut relatively high; the second to the
desired height.
* Do not mow grass when it is wet. Wet
grass will plug mower and leave undesir- able clumps. Allow grass to dry before mowing.
Always operate engine at full throttle
when mowing to assure better mow-
ing performance and proper discharge of material. ReguMte ground speed by selecting a low enough speed to give the mower cutting performance as well as the quality of cut desired.
. When operating attachments, select a
ground speed that wi!l suit the terrain and give best performance of the attachment being used.
19
MAINTENANCE SEVERE EVERY EVERY E'_q_RY EVERY EVEry BEFORE
SCHEDULE eACH e 25 50 loo S_SON SrO.AGE
Ch_ck 8rake Operation V V ChBck Tt,r.e, Pressure V r If ...
T Check Operator Pres_nc_ & ROe Systems V F .....
A Check for Loose Fasteners _ ........ I_'
C ChecWReplec_ Mower Blades . . V*=
T Lubncahor', Chart V* I_ 0 Chuck Battery Level
R ,clean Battery and Terminals If .... "...... If
Ctean Debr=s Or{ Steering Piate Check TransaxJe CooJlng If Check Mower Levelness
Check V-Belts iV _ Check Enqrne Otl Level If V _ Chanq'e E.ng=ne Oii Iwlth ml biter) (_1'I,_: V
E Change Eng'ne O'1 {w't_'°ut °'l f'lter) V,.=
U Clean A_r Filter ....... _=
G Clean Atr Screen V'2
| Inspect MuffledSpark Arrestor If
U ReplaceOilF4ter (Ifequipped) I_=
i i i HHH n
ii HII
USE HOURS HOURS HOURS HOURS
E cl_.. En_,.eoooE,n_r,.$ V' =
Replace Spark P_U 9 V
Rep_.ce A=r FIJI_K Paper Cartridge _##'_
Replace Fuel F;Iter .... If
GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS
The warranty on this tractor does not cover
items that have been subjected to operator
abuse or negligence. To receive full value from the warranty, operator must maintain
tractor as instructed in this manual. Some adjustments will need to be made pe-
riodically to properly maintain your tractor. At least once a season, check to see If
you should make any of the adjustments described in the Service and Adjustments
section of this manual•
At least once a year you should replace the spark plug, clean or replace air ftlter,
and check blades and belts for wear. A new spark plug and clean air filter assure
proper atr-fue] mixture and help your en- gine run better and last longer.
BEFORE EACH USE
1. Check engine oil level
2. Check brake operation.
3. ChecktJre pressure•
4. Check operator presence and ROS systems for proper operation.
5. Check for loose fasteners.
LUBRICATION CHART
_Steering Pivot Bolts
_ Spindle __r_ Sp{ndIe
Zerk __ _ _._;_ Zerk
_Front Wheel I- _1 "f_,. --_f_'- OFrontWheel
Bearing ._ _______, 7=-_.,,Beanng Zerk
Zerk ,4_ _ L_--_.@engine
OSteering "_ q [-- _k._,_,"
Sector _-7 f.L__._. _ -@)Mandrel
Gear II L-=---_-_II Zerks
Teeth J I [_'_ _ _
[._._ _ _ _(2)PivBts
OGeneral Purpose Grease @Referto Maintenance"ENGINE"Section.
IMPORTANT: Do not oil or grease the pivot points which have special nylon bearings.
Viscous lubricants wilt attract dust and dirt that will shorten thelife ofthe self-lubricating
bearings. Ifyou feel they must be lubricated, use only a dry, powdered graphite type lu- bricant sparingly.
2O
TRACTOR Always observe safety rules when performing
any maintenance,
BRAKE OPERATION If tractor requires more than five (5) feet to
stop at highest speed in highest gear on a level, dry concrete or paved surface, then
brake must be serviced. (See "TO CHECK BRAKE" in the Service and Adjustments
section of this manual). TIRES
Maintain proper air pressure in all tires (See PSI on tires),
Keep tires free of gasoline, oil, or insect control chemicals which can harm rub-
ber.
Avoid stumps, stones, deep ruts, sharp objects and other hazards that may cause tire damage.
NOTE: To seal tire punctures and prevent
flat tires due to slow leaks, tire sealant may
be purchased from your local parts dealer.
Tire sealant also prevents tire dry rot and
corrosion.
OPERATOR PRESENCE SYSTEM AND REVERSE OPERATION SYSTEM (ROS)
Be sure operator presence and reverse operation systems are working properly. If
your tractor does not function as described,
repair the problem immediately.
The engine should not start unless the brake pedal is fu[ly depressed, and the
attachment clutch control is in the disen- gaged position.
CHECK OPERATOR PRESENCE SYSTEM
When the engine is running, any attempt by the operator to leave the seat without first setting the parking brake should shut off the engine.
When the engine is running and the at- tachment clutch is engaged, any attempt
by the operator to leave the seat should
shut off the engine.
The attachment clutch should never oper- ate unless the operator is in the seat.
ROS "ON" Posit_on Engine "ON" Position
(Normal Operating)
CHECK REVERSE OPERATION (ROS) SYSTEM
When the engine isrunning with the ignition switch in the engine "ON" position and the
attachment clutch engaged, any attempt by the operator to shift into reverse should shut off the engine.
Whenthe engine isrunning with the ignition switch in the ROS "ON" position and the attachment clutch engaged, any attempt by the operator to s hiff into reverse should NOT shut off the engine,
BLADE CARE
Forbest resultsmower blades must besharp. Replace worn, bent or damaged blades.
A CAUTION: Use only a replacement
blade approved bythe manufacturer ofyour
tractor. Using a blade not approved by the
manufacturer of your tractor is hazardous, could damage your tractor and void your
warranty.
BLADE REMOVAL
1. Raise mowerto highest position to allow
access to blades,
NOTE: Protect your hands with gloves and/ or wrap blade with heavy cloth.
2. Remove blade bolt by turning counter-
clockwise.
3. Install newbladewithstamped"THIS SIDE
UP" facing deck and mandrel assembly. IMPORTANT; To ensure proper assembly, center hole in blade must align with star on mandrel assembly,
4. Install and tighten blade belt securely
(45-55 Ft, Lbs./62-75 Nm torque). IMPORTANT: Special blade bolt is heat
treated,
Assemb3y
-Star
BATTERY
Your tractor has a battery charging system
which is sufficientfor normal use. However, periodic charging of the battery with an au-
tomotive charger will extend its life.
Keep battery and terminals clean.
Keep battery bolts tight.
Keep small vent holes open. * Recharge at 6-10 amperes for 1 hour.
NOTE: The original equipment battery on your tractor is maintenance free. Do not
attempt to open or remove caps or covers. Adding or checking level of electrolyte is not necessary.
21
TO CLEAN BATTERY AND TERMINALS
Corrosion and dirt on the battery and termi- nals can cause the battery to "leak" power. 1, Remove terminal guard.
2. Disconnect BLACK battery cable first then RED battery cable and remove
battery from tractor.
3. Rinsethe battery with plain waterand dry.
4. Clean terminals and battery cable ends with wire brush until bright.
5. Coat terminals with grease or petroleum jelly.
6, Reinstall battery (See "REPLACING
BATTERY" in the SERVICE AND AD- JUSTMENTS section of this manual).
TRANSAXLE MAINTENANCE
Keep transaxle free from build-up of dirt and chaff which can restrict cooling,
Do not attempt to clean transaxle while engine is running or while the transaxle is hot. To prevent possible damage to seals, do not use high pressure water or steam to
clean transaxle. V-BELTS
Check V-belts for deterioration and wear after
100 hours of operation and replace if neces-
sary. The belts are not adjustable. Replace
belts if they begin to slip from wear. ENGINE
LUBRICATION
Only use high quality detergent oil rated with API service classification SG-SL. Sefectthe
oil's SAE viscosity grade according to your expected operating temperature.
E SA_ V_SCOSITY G_qAD_:S
Change the oil after every 50 hours of opera- tion or at least once a year if the tractor is not used for 50 hours in one year. Check the crankcase oil tevel before starting the engine and after each eight (8) hours of operation.
TO CHANGE ENGINE OIL
Determine temperature range expected
before oil change, All oil must meet API service classification SG-SL.
Be sure tractor is on level surface.
Oil will drain more freely when warm.
Catch oil in a suitable container. !. Remove oil fill cap/dipstick. Be careful
not to allow dirt to enter the engine when changing oil.
2. Remove yellow cap from end of drain
valve and install the drain tube onto the fitting.
3. Unlock drain valve by pushing inward
slightly and turning counterclockwise.
Oil Drain Valve
Locked _ __ | Drain
Position_Tube
Yellow Cap_
4. To open, pull out on the drain valve.
5. Afferoi] has drained completely, close and lock the drain valve by pushing inward and turning clockwise until the pin is in
the locked position as shown.
6. Remove the drain tube and replace the cap onto the end of the drain valve.
7. Refillengine with oilthrough oil filldipstJck tube. Pour slowly. Do not overfill. For
approximate capacity see "PRODUCT
SPECI FICATIONS" section ofthis manual.
8. Use gauge on oil fltl cap/dipstick for
checking level. Insert dipstick into the tube and rest the oil fill cap on the tube,
Do not thread the cap onto the tube when
taking reading. Keep oil at "FULL' line on dipstick. Tighten cap onto the tube securely when finished.
ENGINE OIL FILTER
Replace the engine oil filter every season or
every other oil change if the tractor is used
more than 100 hours in one year.
22
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