Craftsman 917250241 Owner’s Manual

Operator's Manual
CRRFT MRH°
GA
26.O HR* 54"
TRACTO
Mower
Electric Start
6 Speed Transaxle
917.25024
, EspaSol, p. 36
]
This product has a low emission engine which operates /
differently from previously built engines. Before start the
engine, read and understand this Operator's Manual.
IMPORTANT: For answers to your questions Read and follow all Safety about this product, Call:
Rules and Instructions before 1-800-659-5917
Sears Craftsman Help Line
operating this equipment. 5 am- 5 pm, Mon- Sat
Gasoline containing up to 10% ethanol (El0) is acceptable for use in this machine.
The use of any gasoline exceeding 10% ethanol (El0) will void the product warranty,
Esta maquina puede utilizar gasolina con un contenido de hasta el 10% de etanol (El0).
El uso de una gasolina que supere el 10% de etanol (El0) anulara la garantia del producto,
Sears Brands Management Corporation, Hoffman Estates, IL 60179 U.S.A.
Visit our Craftsman website:www.sears.com/craftsman *Asratedbytheenginemanufacturer
you
1
581923149
Warranty .................................................. 2 Maintenance .......................................... 20
Safety Rules ............................................ 3 Service and Adjustments ....................... 25
Product Specifications ............................. 6 Storage .................................................. 30
Assembty/Pre-Operation ......................... 8 Troubleshooting ..................................... 31
Operation ............................................... 13 Sears Service .......................... Back Cover
Maintenance Schedule .......................... 20
Craftsman Riding Equipment Warranty CRAFTSMAN FULL WARRANTY
FOR TWO YEARS from the date of purchase, all non-expendable parts of this riding equipment are
warranted against any defects in material or workmanship. A defective non-expendable part will
receive free in-home repair or replacement if repair is impossible. FOR FIVE YEARS from the date of purchase, the frame and front axle of this riding equipment are
warranted against any defects in material or workmanship. A defective frame or front axle will receive free in-home repair or replacement if repair is impossible.
FOR 90 DAYS from the date of purchase, the battery (an expendable part) of this riding equipment is warranted against any defects in material or workmanship (our testing proves that it will not hold a
charge). A defective battery will receive free in-home replacement. ADDITIONAL LIFETIME LIMITED WARRANTY on CAST IRON FRONT AXLE (if equipped)
FOR AS LONG AS IT IS USED by the original owner after the fifth year from the date of purchase, the
cast iron front axle (if equipped) of this riding equipment is warranted against any defects in material or workmanship. With proof of purchase, a defective cast front axle will receive free in-home replacement.
WARRANTY SERVICE
For warranty coverage details to obtain free repair or replacement, call 1-800-659-5917 or visit the
web site: www.craftsman.com
in all cases above, if part repair or replacement is impossible, the riding equipment will be replaced
free of charge with the same or an equivalent model. All of the above warranty coverage is void if this riding equipment is ever used while providing
commercial services or if rented to another person. This warranty covers ONLY defects in material and workmanship. Warranty coverage does NOT
include:
Expendable parts (except battery) that can wear out from normal use within the warranty period, including but not limited to blades, spark plugs, air cleaners, belts, and oil filters.
Standard maintenance servicing, oil changes, or tune-ups.
Tire replacement or repair caused by punctures from outside objects, such as nails, thorns,
stumps, or glass.
Tire or wheel replacement or repair resulting from normal wear, accident, or improper operation or maintenance.
Repairs necessary because of operator abuse, including but not limited to damage caused by
towing objects beyond the capability of the riding equipment, impacting objects that bend the frame, axle assembly or crankshaft, or over-speeding the engine.
Repairs necessary because of operator negligence, including but not limited to, electrical and mechanical damage caused by improper storage, failure to use the proper grade and amount
of engine oil, failure to keep the deck clear of flammable debris, or failure to maintain the riding
equipment according to the instructions contained in the operator's manual.
Engine (fuel system) cleaning or repairs caused by fuel determined to be contaminated or oxidized (stale). In general, fuel should be used within 30 days of its purchase date.
Normal deterioration and wear of the exterior finishes, or product label replacement.
This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state.
Sears Brands Management Corporation, Hoffman Estates, IL 60179
2
_,DANGER: This cutting machine is capable of amputating hands and feet and throwing objects. Failure to observe the following safety instructions could result
in serious injury or death.
_WARNING: In order to prevent acciden- tal starting when setting up, transporting,
adjusting or making repairs, always discon-
nect spark plug wire and place wire where it cannot contact spark plug.
_,WARNING: Do not coast down a hill in
neutral, you may lose control of the tractor.
,_WARNING: Tow only the attachments that are recommended by and comply with specifications of the manufacturer of your
tractor. Use common sense when towing.
Operate only at the lowest possible speed
when on a slope. Too heavy of a load, while
on a slope, is dangerous. Tires can lose
traction with the ground and cause you to
lose control of your tractor.
_IbWARNING: Engine exhaust, some of
its constituents, and certain vehicle compo- nents contain or emit chemicals known to
the State of California to cause cancer and
birth defects or other reproductive harm.
_,WARNING: Battery posts, terminals and
related accessories contain lead and lead compounds, chemicals known to the State of
California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm. Wash hands
after handling.
I. GENERAL OPERATION
Read, understand, and follow all instruc- tions on the machine and in the manual
before starting.
° Do not put hands or feet near rotating
parts or under the machine. Keep clear of the discharge opening at all times.
Only allow responsible adults, who are familiar with the instructions, to operate the machine.
° Clear the area of objects such as rocks,
toys, wire, etc., which could be picked up and thrown by the blades.
° Be sure the area is clear of bystanders
before operating. Stop machine ifanyone enters the area.
Never carry passengers.
° Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely
necessary. Always took down and behind before and while backing.
Never direct discharged materialtoward anyone. Avoid discharging material
against a wall or obstruction. Material
may ricochet back toward the operator. Stop the blades when crossing gravel
surfaces.
Do not operate machine without the en- tire grass catcher, discharge chute, or
other safety devices in place and working.
Slow down before turning.
Never leave a running machine unat- tended. Always turn off blades, set
parking brake, stop engine, and remove keys before dismounting.
Disengage blades when not mowing.
Shut off engine and wait for all parts to come to a complete stop before cleaning
the machine, removing the grass catcher,
or unclogging the discharge chute.
° Operate machine only indaylight orgood
artificial light.
Do not operate the machine while under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
Watch for traffic when operating near or
crossing roadways.
Use extra care when loading or unloading the machine into a trailer or truck.
Atwayswear eye protection when operat-
ing machine.
Data indicates that operators, age 60 years and above, are involved in a large
percentage of riding mower-related inju- ries. These operators should evaluate
their ability to operate the riding mower safely enough to protect themselves and
others from serious injury.
Followthemanufacturer'srecommenda- tion for wheel weights or counterweights.
Keep machine free of grass, leaves or
other debris build-up which can touch hot exhaust / engine parts and burn. Do not
allow the mower to plow leaves or other
debris which can cause build-up to oc- cur. Clean any oil or fuel spillage before
operating or storing the machine. Allow machine to cool before storage.
II.SLOPEOPERATION Slopesareamajorfactorrelatedtolossof
controlandtip-overaccidents,whichcan resultinsevereinjuryordeath.Operation onallslopesrequiresextra caution. If you
cannot back up the slope or ifyou feel uneasy on it, do not mow it.
* Mow up and down slopes, not across. * Watch for holes, ruts, bumps, rocks, or
other hidden objects. Uneven terrain could overturn the machine. Tall grass can hide obstacles.
* Choose a low ground speed so that you
will not have to stop or shift while on the slope.
* Do not mow on wet grass. Tires may lose
traction. Always keep the machine in gear when
going down slopes. Do not shiftto neutral and coast downhill.
* Avoid starting, stopping, or turning on a
slope. Ifthetires Iosetraction, disengage the blades and proceed slowly straight
down the slope.
* Keep all movement on the slopes slow
and gradual. Do not make sudden changes in speed or direction, which
could cause the machine to roll over.
* Use extra care while operating machine
with grass catchers or other attachments; they can affect the stability of the ma-
chine. Do no use on steep slopes.
* Do not try to stabilize the machine by
putting your foot on the ground.
* Do not mow near drop-offs, ditches,
or embankments. The machine could suddenly roll over if a wheel is over the
edge or if the edge caves in.
Ill. CHILDREN _,WARNING: CHILDREN CANBE INJURED
BYTHIS EQUIPMENT.The American Acade- my of Pediatrics recommends that children
be a minimum of 12 year of age before op- erating a pedestrian controlled lawn mower
and a minimum of 16 years of age before
operating a riding lawn mower.
Tragic accidents can occur if the operator
is not alert to the presence of children. Children are often attracted to the machine
and the mowing activity. Never assume that children will remain where you last
saw them.
* Keep children out of the mowing area
and in the watchful care of a responsible adult other than the operator.
* Be alert and turn machine off if a child
enters the area.
* Before and while backing, look behind
and down for small children.
* Never carrychildren, evenwith the blades
shutoff. They may fatl offand beseriously injured or interfere with safe machine
operation. Children who have been given rides in the past may suddenly appear in
the mowing area for another ride and be
run over or backed over bythe machine.
* Never allow children to operate the ma-
chine.
* Use extra care when approaching blind
corners, shrubs, trees, or other objects
that may block your view of a child. IV. TOWING * Tow only with a machine that has a hitch
designed for towing. Do not attach towed equipment except at the hitch point.
* Followthemanufacturer'srecommenda-
tion for weight limits for towed equipment
and towing on slopes.
* Never allow children or others in or on
towed equipment. * On slopes,theweightofthetowed equip-
ment may cause loss of traction and toss of control.
* Travel slowly and allow extra distance to
stop.
V. SERVICE SAFE HANDLING OF GASOLINE To avoid personal injury or property dam-
age, use extreme care in handling gasoline. Gasoline is extremely flammable and the
vapors are explosive. * Extinguish all cigarettes, cigars, pipes,
and other sources of ignition. Use only approved gasoline container.
Never remove gas cap or add fuel with
the engine running. Allow engine to cool
before refueling. Never fuel the machine indoors.
Never store the machine or fuel container where there is an open flame, spark, or
pilot light such as on a water heater or other appliances.
Never fill containers inside a vehicle or on a truck or trailer bed with plastic liner.
Always place containers on the ground
away from your vehicle when filling.
4
Removegas-poweredequipmentfrom thetruckortrailerandrefuelitonthe
ground.Ifthisisnotpossible,thenrefuel suchequipmentwithaportablecontainer,
ratherthanfromagasolinedispenser nozzle.
Keepthenozzleincontactwiththerim ofthefueltankorcontaineropeningat
alltimesuntilfuelingiscomplete.Donot useanozzlelock-opendevice.
Iffuetisspilledonclothing,changecloth- ingimmediately.
Neveroverfillfueltank.Replacegascap andtightensecurely.
GENERALSERVICE
Neveroperatemachineinaclosedarea.
Keepallnutsandboltstighttobesurethe equipmentisinsafeworkingcondition.
Nevertamperwithsafetydevices.Check theirproperoperationregularly.
Keepmachinefreeofgrass,leaves,or
otherdebrisbuild-up.Cleanoilorfuel
spillageandremoveanyfuel-soakedde-
bris.Allowmachinetocoolbeforestoring.
Ifyoustrikeaforeignobject,stopand
inspectthemachine.Repair,ifnecessary, beforerestarting.
Nevermakeanyadjustmentsorrepairs withtheenginerunning.
Checkgrasscatchercomponentsandthe
dischargechutefrequentlyandreplace
withmanufacturer'srecommendedparts, whennecessary.
Mowerbtadesaresharp.Wrapthebtade
orweargloves,anduseextracaution
whenservicingthem.
Checkbrakeoperationfrequentty.Adjust andserviceasrequired.
Maintainorreptacesafetyandinstruction labels,asnecessary.
Besuretheareaisclearofbystanders beforeoperating.Stopmachineifanyone entersthearea.
Nevercarrypassengers.
Donotmowinreverseunlessabsolutely necessary.Alwaystookdownandbehind
beforeandwhilebacking.
Nevercarrychildren,evenwiththe bladesshutoff.Theymayfalloffand
beseriouslyinjuredorinterferewithsafe machineoperation.Childrenwhohave
beengivenridesinthepastmaysuddenly appearinthemowingareaforanother
rideandberunoverorbackedoverby
themachine.
Keepchildrenoutofthemowingarea andinthewatchfulcareofaresponsible
adultotherthantheoperator.
Bealertandturnmachineoffifachild entersthearea.
Beforeandwhilebacking,lookbehind
anddownforsmallchildren.
Mowupanddownslopes(15°Max),not
across.
Choosealowgroundspeedsothatyou
willnothavetostoporshiftwhileonthe slope.
Avoidstarting,stopping,orturningona
slope.Ifthetireslosetraction,disengage thebladesandproceedslowlystraight
downtheslope.
If machinestopswhilegoinguphill, disengageblades,shiftintoreverseand
backdownslowly.
Donotturnonslopesunlessnecessary,
andthen,turnslowlyandgradually
downhill,ifpossible.
WhenIoadingoruntoadingthismachine, donotexceedthemaximumrecom-
mendedoperationangleof15°.
PRODUCTSPECIFiCATiONS
Gasoline Capacity 4.0 Gallons/15,14 L and type: Regular Unleaded
Oil Type: SAE 10W30 (above 32°F/0°C
(API: SG-SL) SAE 5W30 (below 32°F/0°C
Oil Capacity: 64 Oz./1,96 L Spark Plug: Champion RC12YC
Charging System: 15 Amps @ 3600 RPM Battery: Amp/Hr: 28
Blade Bolt Torque: 45-55 Ft. Lbs./62-75 Nm
CONGRATULATIONS on your purchase of a new tractor. It has been designed, engi-
neered and manufactured to give you the best
possible dependability and performance. Should you experience any problem you can-
not easily remedy, please contact a Sears or other qualified service center. We have com- petent, welt-trained representatives and the proper tools to service or repair this tractor.
Please read and retain this manual. The
instructions will enable you to assemble and maintain your tractor properly. Always
observe the "SAFETY RULES". CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES
* Read and observe the safety rules. * Follow a regular schedule in maintaining,
caring for and using your tractor.
* Follow instructions under"Maintenance"
and "Storage" sections of this manual.
* Wear proper Personal Protective Equip-
ment (PPE) while operating this machine, including (at a minimum) sturdy footwear, eye protection, and hearing protection. Do not mow in shorts and/or open toed
footwear.
* Always tetsomeone know you are outside
mowtng.
_WARNING: This tractor is equipped with an internal combustion engine andshould not
be used on or near any unimproved forest- covered, brush-covered or grass-covered
land unless the engine's exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrester meeting ap-
plicable local or state laws (ifany). Ifa spark
arrester is used, it should be maintained
in effective working order by the operator.
(Gap: .030"/0.76 mm)
Min. CCA: 230 Case size: U1R
Inthe state of California the above is required by taw (Section 4442 of the California Public Resources Code). Other states may have similar laws. Federal laws apply on federal lands. A spark arrester for the muffler is available through your nearest Sears service center (See REPAIR PARTS manual).
REPAIR PROTECTION AGREEMENTS Congratulations on making a smart pur-
chase. Your new Craftsman@ product is designed and manufactured for years of
dependable operation. But like all products, it may require repair from time to time. That's
when having a Repair Protection Agreement can save you money and aggravation.
Purchase a Repair Protection Agreement now and protect yourself from unexpected
hassle and expense.
Here's what's included in the Agreement:
Expert service by our 12,000 professional repair specialists.
Untimited service and no charge for parts and labor on all covered repairs.
Product replacement if your covered product can't be fixed.
Discount of 10% from regular price of service and service-related parts not covered bythe agreement; also, 10% off regular price of preventive maintenance
check. Fast help by phone - phone support
from a Sears representative on products
requiring in-home repair, plus convenient repair scheduling.
Once you purchase the Agreement, a simple phone call isall that ittakes for you to sched-
ule service. You can call anytime day or night, or schedule a service appointment online.
Sears has over 12,000 professional repair specialists, who have access to over 4.5
million quality parts and accessories. That's the kind of professionalism you can count on
to help prolong the life of your new purchase for years to come. Purchase your Repair
Protection Agreement today!
Some limitations and exclusions apply. For prices and additional information call
1-800=827-6655, SEARS INSTALLATION SERVICE
For Sears professional installation of home appliances, garage door openers, water
heaters, and other major home items, inthe U.S.A. call 1-800-4-MY-HOME@
6
Mower
(2) Rear
(5) 1-3/16 Lift Link O.D. Washers Assemblies
(1)Sma,
Retainer
__ Lift Link _
(5) Large
Retainer Springs
Springs
(1) Front _
Assembly _4_
Mower Front Wheel
(1) Shoulder Bolt
(1) Wheel
(1) 1-1/40.D.
Washer
(1)3/8q6
Locknut
if Equipped
(1) Anti-Sway Bar
(1) Small Retainer
Springs
©
(1) 3/40.D.
Washers
(1) Oil Drain Tube
Keys
(2) Keys
(1) Quick Connect
Slope Sheet
Your new tractor has been assembled at the factory with exception of those parts left
unassembted for shipping purposes. To ensure safe and proper operation of your tractor
all parts and hardware you assemble must be tightened securely. Use the correct tools as necessary to insure proper tightness.
TOOLS REQUIRED FOR ASSEMBLY A socket wrench set will make assembly
easier. Standard wrench sizes are listed. (2) 7/16" wrenches Utility knife
(1) 1/2" wrench Tire pressure gauge (1) 3/4" wrench Pliers
(1) 3/4" socket w/drive ratchet (1) 9/16" wrench Flashlight
When right or left hand is mentioned in this
manual, itmeanswhen you areinthe operating position (seated behind the steering wheel).
TO REMOVE TRACTOR FROM
CARTON UNPACK CARTON
* Remove all accessible loose parts and
parts cartons from carton.
* Cut along dotted lines on all four panels
of carton. Remove end panels and lay side panels flat.
* Remove mower and packing materials. * Check for any additional loose parts or
cartons and remove.
BEFORE REMOVING TRACTOR FROM SKID
TO CHECK BATTERY
1. Lift hood to raised position. NOTE: If this battery is put into service after
month and year indicated on label (label is located between terminals) charge battery
for minimum of one hour at 6-10 amps. (See
"BATTERY" in Maintenance section of this manual for charging instructions).
* Forbatteryand batterycabteinstatlationsee
"REPLACING BATTERY" inthe "Service and Adjustments" section in this manual.
-.>_ Label
ADJUST SEAT
1. Sit in seat.
2. Lift up adjustment lever (A) and slide seat until a comfortable position is reached
which allows you to press clutch/brake pedal all the way down.
3. Release lever to lock seat in position.
NOTE: You may now roll your tractor off the
skid. Follow the instructions below to remove the tractor from the skid.
_i_ WARNING: Before starting, read, un-
derstand and follow all instructions in the Operation section of this manual. Be sure
tractor is in a well-ventilated area. Be sure the area in front of tractor is clear of other
people and objects.
TO ROLL TRACTOR OFF SKID (See
Operation section for location and
function of controls)
1. Raise attachment lift lever to its highest position.
2. Release parking brake by depressing clutch/brake pedal.
3. Place gearshift lever in neutral position.
4. Roll tractor forward off skid.
Continue with the instructions that follow.
TO INSTALL MOWER
1. SET PARKING BRAKE LEVER AND LOWER ATTACHMENT LIFT LEVER
Depress clutch/brake pedal all the way down and hold.
Pull parking brake lever up and hold, release pressure from clutch/brake pedal,
then release parking brake lever. Pedal
should remain in brake position. Ensure parking brake wilt hold tractor secure.
Brake Lever
8
AI_CAUTION: Lift lever is spring loaded. Have a tight grip on lift lever, lower it slowly
and engage in lowest position. Lift lever is
located on left side of fender.
Lift Lever
2. ASSEMBLE FRONT GAUGE WHEEL (W) TO FRONT OF MOWER
H. Front Mower Bracket
W. Front GaugeWheel X. Shoulder Bolt
Y. 1-1/40.D. Washer
Z. 3/8-16 Locknut
3. TURN STEERING WHEEL LEFT AND POSITION MOWER
Turn steering wheel to the left as far as it wilt go and position mower on right side of
tractor with deflector shield (Q) tothe right.
Front
..... Transaxle
Q. Deflector Shield
4. SLIDE MOWER UNDER TRACTOR Bring belt forward and check belt for
proper routing in all mower pulley grooves.
NOTE: Be sure mower side suspension arms (A) are pointing forward before sliding
mower under tractor.
Slide mower under tractor until it is centered under tractor.
A. Mower Side Suspension Arms
B. Retainer Spring C. Rear Lift Link(S)
D. Right Side Rear Mower Bracket E. Front Lift Link Assembly
R Front Suspension Bracket H. Front Mower Bracket
I. Left Side Rear Mower Bracket K. Belt Tension Rod L. Locking Bracket M. Engine Clutch Pulley
Q. Deflector Shield S. Anti-Sway Bar
W. Front Gauge Wheel
A. MowerSideSuspensionArms Q.DeflectorShield
5. INSTALL ANTI-SWAY BAR (S) (IF EQUIPPED)
ANTI-SWAY BAR (S)
_ Towards Towards
Transaxle Mower Deck
90 ° End Integrated Washer End
From right side of mower, first insert 90° end of anti-sway bar (S) into hole in
transaxle bracket (T), located near left rear tire in front of transaxle.
NOTE: Flashlight may be helpful.
Anti-Sway
Bar (S) ...................
Location, "_...............'"
Pivot the integrated washer end of anti- sway bar (S)towards mower deck bracket
on right side of mower. Insert integrated washer end of bar into hole in rear mower
bracket (D). Move mower as needed to insert integrated washer end of bar into
rear mower bracket (D).
Secure with small washer and small retainer spring as shown.
D. Right Side Rear Mower Bracket
J
S. Anti-Sway Bar T. Transaxle Bracket
6. ATTACH MOWER SIDE SUSPENSION
ARMS (A) TO CHASSIS
Position front hote in side suspension arm (A) over pin on outside of tractor chassis
and secure with large washer and large retainer spring (B).
Repeat on opposite side of tractor.
Transaxle Bracket (T)
Located Between Rear Tires
NOTE: Depending on model, bracket (T)may be different than shown but hole for anti-sway
bar will be in same position/location.
J
J
A,
Mower Side SuspensionArms
B.
Retainer Spring
D.
RightSide RearMower Bracket
7. ATTACH REAR LIFT LINKS (C)
Insert rod end of rear lift link (C)into hole (U) in tractor lift shaft suspension arm
and pivot link down to mower.
Lift rear corner ofmower and position slot in link assembly over pin on rear mower
bracket (D) and secure with large washer and large retainer spring.
Repeat on opposite side of tractor.
10
C. Rear Lift Link(s) D. Right Side Rear Mower Bracket
'U. Hole
8 ATTACH FRONT LINK (E)
Turn steering wheel to position wheels straight forward.
From front of tractor, insert rod end of front link (E) through front hole in tractor
front suspension bracket (F).
Moveto left side of mower and and insert large retainer spring (G) through hole in
front link (E) behind front suspension bracket (F).
Insert other end of link (E) into hole in front mower bracket (H) and secure with
washer and small retainer spring (J).
NOTE: Requires deck lifting.
........................... ¢
FrontLink /
9 INSTALL BELT ON ENGINE CLUTCH
PULLEY (M)
Disengage belt tension rod (K) from locking bracket (L).
Install belt onto engine clutch pulley (M).
M.Engine
Clutch Pulley
IMPORTANT: Check belt for proper routing in all mower pulley grooves and under mandrel covers.
Engage belt tension rod (K) on locking bracket (L).
_CAUTION" Belt tension rod is spring loaded. Have a tight grip on rod and engage slowly.
Raise attachment lift lever to highest
position.
If necessary, adjust gauge wheels
before operating mower as shown in the Operation section of this manual.
MOWER DRIVE BELT iNSTALLATiON Follow procedure described in "TO
REPLACE MOWER BLADE DRIVE BELT" in the "Service and Adjustments" section of
this manual.
-. Front Lift Link Assembly
E Front Suspension Bracket G. Large Retainer Spring
H. Front Mower Bracket J. Small Retainer Spring
M. Engine Clutch Pulley
11
CHECK TIRE PRESSURE
The tires on your tractor were over-inflated at the factory for shipping purposes. Correct
tire pressure is important for best cutting
performance.
Reducetire pressureto PSI shown ontires. CHECK DECK LEVELNESS For best cutting results, mower housing
should be properly leveled. See "TO LEVEL
MOWER" in the Service and Adjustments
section of this manual.
CHECK FOR PROPER POSITION OF
ALL BELTS
See the figures that are shown for replacing motion and mower blade drive belts in the
Service and Adjustments section of this man- ual. Verifythat the belts are routed correctly.
CHECK BRAKE SYSTEM
After you learn how to operate your tractor,
checkto see that the brake is operating prop- erly. See "TO CHECK BRAKE" inthe Service
and Adjustments section of this manual.
t#fCHECKLIST
Before you operate your new tractor, we
wish to assure that you receive the best
performance and satisfaction from this Quality Product.
Please review the following checklist: _" All assembly instructions have been
completed. _" No remaining loose parts in carton. J'Battery is properly prepared and
charged. J" Seat is adjusted comfortably and tight-
ened securely. J" All tires are properly inflated. (For ship-
ping purposes, the tires were overinftated
at the factory). J" Be sure mower deck is properly leveled
side-to-side/front-to-rear for best cutting
results. (Tires must be properly inflated
for leveling).
J" Check mower and drive belts. Be sure
they are routed properly around pulleys
and inside all belt keepers. J" Check wiring. See that all connections
are still secure and wires are properly
clamped.
While learning how to use your tractor, pay ex- tra attention to the following important items:
J" Engine oil is at proper level. J" Fuel tank isfilled with fresh, clean, regular
unleaded gasoline. J" Become familiar with all controls, their
location and function. Operate them
before you start the engine. J" Be sure brake system isin safe operating
condition. J" Be sure Operator Presence System and
Reverse Operation System (ROS) are
working properly (See the Operation and
Maintenance sections in this manual).
12
These symbols may appear on your tractor or in literature supplied with the product.
Learn and understand their meaning.
R N H
REVERSE NEUTRAL HIGH
ENGINE OFF REVERSE ENGINE ON
LIGHTS ON FUEL BATTERY
ATTACHMENT ATTACHMENT
CLUTCH DISENGAGED CLUTCH ENGAGED
(Automatic Models only)
Failure to follow instructions could result in serious injury or death. The safety alert symbol
is used to identify safety inform- ation about hazards which can
result in death, serious injury and/or property damage.
OPERATION
SYSTEM(ROS)
FREE WHEEL
I.I41
L IXl
LOW CHOKE FAST SLOW
0 (@)
ENGINE START PARKING BRAKE MOWER HEIGHT
REVERSE FORWARD CRUISE CONTROL
®@@@@
DANGER, KEEP HANDS
AND FEET AWAY
DANGER indicates a hazard which, if not avoided,
will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING indicates a hazard which, if not avoided,
could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION indicates a hazard which, if not avoided, might result in minor or moderate injury.
CAUTION when used without the alert symbol, indicates a situation that could result in damage to the tractor and/or engine.
HOT SURFACES indicates a hazard which, if not avoided, could result in death, serious injury and/or property damage.
FIRE indicates a hazard which, if not avoided, could result in death, serious injury and/or
property damage.
KEEP AREA CLEAR SLOPE HAZARDS
(SEE SAFETY RULES SECTION)
iGNITION SWITCH
MOWER LIFT
CLUTCH/BRAKE
PEDAL
13
KNOW YOUR TRACTOR
READ THiS MANUAL AND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING YOUR TRAC-
TOR
Compare the illustrations with your tractor to familiarize yourself with the locations of
various controls and adjustments. Save this manual for future reference.
Our tractors conform to the applicable safety standards of the American National Stan-
(A) ATTACHMENT LIFT LEVER - Used to raise and lower the mower or other attach-
ments mounted to your tractor. (B) CLUTCH/BRAKE PEDAL - Used for declutching and braking the tractor and
starting the engine.
(C) PARKING BRAKE - Locks clutch/brake pedal into the brake position. (B) THROTTLE CONTROL- Used to control
engine speed. (E) ATTACHMENT CLUTCH SWITCH -
Used to engage the mower blades, or other
attachments mounted to your tractor.
(F) iGNITiON SWITCH - Used for starting
and stopping the engine.
dards Institute.
(G) REVERSE OPERATION SYSTEM (ROS) "ON" POSITION - Allows operation
ofmower or other powered attachment while in reverse.
(H) LIGHT SWITCH - Turns the headlights on and off.
(J) GEARSHIFT LEVER - Selects the speed
and direction of the tractor.
(N) CHOKE CONTROL- Used when starting
a cold engine.
(P) SERVICE REMINDER / HOUR METER
- Indicates when service is required for the engine and mower.
14
Theoperationofanytractorcanresultinforeignobjectsthrownintothe eyes,whichcanresultinsevereeyedamage.Alwayswearsafetyglasses oreyeshieldswhileoperatingyourtractororperforminganyadjustments orrepairs.Werecommendstandardsafetyglassesorawidevisionsafety maskwornoverspectacles.
HOWTOUSEYOURTRACTOR
TOSET PARKING BRAKE
Your tractor is equipped with an operator
presence sensing switch. When engine is running, any attempt bythe operator to leave
the seat without first setting the parking brake will shut off the engine.
1. Depress clutch/brake pedal (B) all the way down and hold.
2. Pull parking brake lever (C) up and hold, release pressure from brake pedal (B),
then release parking brake lever. Pedal should remain in brake position. Make sure parking brake will hold tractor secure.
STOPPING
MOWER BLADES -
To stop mower blades, move attachment clutch clutch lever to "DISENGAGED"
position (1"_).
NOTE: Failureto movethrottle controt between
half and full speed (fast) position, before stopping, may cause engine to "backfire". * Turn ignition key (F) to "STOP" position
and remove key. Always remove keywhen
leaving tractor to prevent unauthorized use.
. Never use choke (N) to stop engine. iMPORTANT: Leaving the ignition switch in
any position other than "STOP" will cause the battery to discharge and go dead.
NOTE: Under certain conditions when tractor
is standing idle with the engine running, hot engine exhaust gases may cause "brown-
ing" of grass. To eliminate this possibility, always stop engine when stopping tractor on grass areas.
_ICAUTION: Always stop tractor com- pletely, as described above, and set parking
brake before leaving the operator's position. TO USE THROTTLE CONTROL (D)
Always operate engine at full speed (fast). . Operating engine at less than full speed
(fast) reduces engine's operating effi-
ciency.
. Full speed (fast) offers the best mower
performance.
(1_1) Attachment (r_)Attachment
Clutch Switch Clutch Switch
"Engaged .... Disengaged"
GROUND DRIVE -
Tostop ground drive, depress clutch/brake pedal all the way down.
Move gear shift lever (J) to neutral
position.
ENGINE -
Move throttle control (D) between half and
full speed (fast) position.
TO USE CHOKE CONTROL (N)
Use choke control whenever you are starting a cold engine. Do not use to start a warm
engine.
To engage choke control, pull knob out. Slowly push knob in to disengage.
15
TOMOVE FORWARD AND BACKWARD
The direction and speed of movement is
controlled by the gearshift lever (J).
1. Start tractor with clutch/brake pedal depressed and gearshift lever in neutral
position.
2. Move gearshift lever to desired position.
3. Slowly release clutch/brake pedal to start movement.
IMPORTANT: Bring tractor toa complete stop before shifting orchanging gears. Failure to do
so wilt shorten the useful life of your transaxte. TO ADJUST MOWER CUTTING HEIGHT
The position of the attachment lift lever (A)
determines the cutting height.
Put attachment lift lever in desired cutting height slot.
Slide pointer tab (T) to desired cutting height as a reminder for next time you
mow.
The cutting height range is approximately
1to 4". The heights are measured from the ground to the blade tip with the engine not
running. These heights are approximate
and may vary depending upon soil condi- tions, height of grass and types of grass
being mowed.
The average lawn should be cut to ap-
proximately 2-1/2" during the cool sea-
son and to over 3" during hot months.
For healthier and better looking lawns, mow often and after moderate growth.
For best cutting performance, grass over 6" inheight should be mowed twice. Make
the first cut relatively high; the second to
desired height.
TO ADJUST GAUGE WHEELS
Gauge wheels are properly adjusted when
they are slightly off the ground when mower
is at the desired cutting height in operating position. Gauge wheels then keep the deck
in proper position to help prevent scalping in most terrain conditions.
NOTE: Adjust gauge wheels with tractor on
a flat level surface.
1. Adjust mower to desired cutting height (See "TO ADJUST MOWER CUTTING
HEIGHT" in this section of manual).
2. With mower in desired height of cut posi- tion, gauge wheels should be assembled
so they are slightly off the ground. Install gauge wheel inappropriate hole. Tighten
securely.
3. Repeat for all, installing gauge wheel in
same adjustment hole.
TO OPERATE MOWER Your tractor is equipped with an operator
presence sensing switch. Any attempt bythe operator to leave the seat with the engine
running and the attachment clutch engaged
will shut off the engine. You must remain fully and centrally positioned in the seat to
prevent the engine from hesitating or cutting offwhen operating your equipment on rough,
rolling terrain or hills.
1. Select desired height of cut with attach- ment lift lever.
2. Start mower blades by engaging attach- ment clutch control.
TO STOP MOWER BLADES
Disengage attachment clutch control.
_IbCAUTION: Do not operate the mower without either the entire grass catcher, on
mowers so equipped, or the deflector shield (S) in place.
16
REVERSEOPERATIONSYSTEM (ROS)
Your tractor is equipped with a Reverse
Operation System (ROS). Any attempt by
the operator to travel in the reverse direction with the attachment clutch engaged will shut
off the engine unless ignition key is placed in the ROS "ON" position.
,_WARNING: Backing up with the at- tachment clutch engaged while mowing is
strongly discouraged. Turning the ROS "ON", to allow reverse operation with the attach-
ment clutch engaged, should only be done
when the operator decides it is necessary to
reposition the machine with the attachment engaged. Do not mow in reverse unless
absolutely necessary.
USING THE REVERSE OPERATION SYSTEM -
Only use if you are certain no children or other bystanders will enter the mowing area.
1. Depress clutch/brake pedal all the way down and hold.
2. With engine running, turn ignition key counterclockwise to ROS "ON" position.
3. Look down and behind before backing.
4. Move gear shift lever to reverse position and slowly release clutch/brake pedal to
start movement.
5. When use ofthe ROS is nolonger needed, turn the ignition key clockwise to engine
"ON" position.
ROS "ON" Position
TO OPERATE ON HILLS _I,WARNING: Do not drive up or down hills
with slopes greater than 15°and do not drive across any slope. Use the slope guide atthe
back of this manual.
Choose the slowest speed before starting up or down hills.
Avoid stopping or changing speed on hills.
If stopping is absolutely necessary, push clutch/brake pedal quicktyto brake position
and engage parking brake.
Move gearshift lever to 1st gear. Be sure you have allowed room for tractor to roll
slightly as you restart movement.
Torestart movement, slowly release park-
ing brake and clutch/brake pedal.
Make all turns slowly.
Engine "ON" Position (No1mal Operating)
TO TRANSPORT
Raise attachment lift lever to its highest position.
When pushing or towing your tractor, be sure gearshift lever is in neutral position.
Do not push or tow tractor at more than five (5) MPH.
NOTE: To protect hood from damage when
transporting your tractor ona truck or a trailer, be sure hood is closed and secured to tractor.
Use an appropriate means of tying hood to
tractor (rope, cord, etc.).
TOWING CARTS AND OTHER ATTACH-
MENTS
Tow only the attachments that are recom- mended by and comply with specifications of the manufacturer of your tractor. Use common sense when towing. Too heavy of a load, while on a slope, is dangerous. Tires can lose traction with the ground and cause you to lose control of your tractor.
SERVICE REMINDER/HOUR METER Service reminder shows the total number of
hours the engine has run and indicates when
the engine or mower needs servicing. After every 50 hours of operation the oil can icon
will stay on for 2 hours or until a manual reset occurs. To reset the display manually turn
the ignition switch to the on position, then the off position five times (1 second on, 1
second off). To service engine and mower, see the Maintenance section of this manual.
Note: Service reminder runs when the ignition key is in any position but "STOP".
For accurate reading, be sure key remains in the "STOP" position when engine is not
running. BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE
CHECK ENGINE OIL LEVEL The engine in your tractor has been shipped,
from the factory, already filled with summer weight oil.
1. Check engine oil with tractor on level ground.
2. Unthread and remove oil fill cap/dipstick; wipe oil off. Reinsert the dipstick into the
tube and rest oil fill cap on the tube. Do
notthread the cap onto the tube. Remove and read oil level. If necessary, add oil
until "FULL' mark on dipstick is reached. Do not overfill.
For cold weather operation you should
change oil for easier starting (See the oil viscosity chart in the Maintenance section
of this manual).
To change engine oil, seethe Maintenance
section in this manual.
17
ADDGASOLINE
* Fillfueltanktobottomoffillerneck.Do
notoverfill.Usefresh,clean,regular unleadedgasolinewitha minimumof
87octane.(Useof leadedgasolinewill increasecarbonandleadoxidedeposits
andreducevalvelife).Donotmixoilwith
gasoline.Purchasefuelinquantitiesthat canbeusedwithin30daystoassurefuel
freshness.
AOAUTION:Wipeoffanyspilledoilorfuel.
Donotstore,spillorusegasolinenearan openflame.
IMPORTANT:Whenoperatingintem- peraturesbelow32°F(0°C),usefresh,clean
wintergradegasolinetohelpensuregood
coldweatherstarting. CAUTION:Alcoholblendedfuels(called
gasoholorusingethanolormethanol)can attractmoisturewhichleadstoseparation andformationofacidsduringstorage.Acidic
gascandamagethefuelsystemofanengine whileinstorage.Toavoidengineproblems, thefuelsystemshouldbeemptiedbefore storageof30daysorlonger.Drainthegas tank,starttheengineandletitrununtilthe fuellinesandcarburetorareempty.Usefresh fuelnextseason.SeeStorageInstructions foradditionalinformation.Neveruseengine
orcarburetorcleanerproductsinthefueltank
orpermanentdamagemayoccur.
RESERVEFUELVALVEOPERATION
1.Raiseseattoaccessreservefuelvalve.
2.Innormaloperation,valveshouldbeset
toprimary(asshowninview)
3.Iftractorrunsoutoffuel,rotatevalve
handletoreserve.
4.Drivetractortoberefueled.
5.Afterrefueling,returnvalvetoprimary
position.
Reserve Fuel Valve
Primary
TO START ENGINE When starting the engine for the first time or
if the engine has run out of fuel, it will take extra cranking time to move fuel from the
tank to the engine.
1. Siton seatin operating position, depress clutch/brake pedal and set parking brake.
2. Place gearshift lever in neutral position.
3. Move attachment clutch to disengaged position.
4. Move throttle control to fast position
5. Putlchoke controtoutfor acotd engine start attempt. For awarm engine start attempt
the choke control may not be needed.
NOTE: Before starting, read the warm and cold starting procedures below.
6. Insert key into ignition and turn key clockwise to start position and release key as soon as engine starts. Do not run starter continuously for more than fifteen seconds per minute. If the engine does not start after several attempts, push
choke control in, wait afew minutes and
try again. If engine still does not start, putt the choke control out and retry.
WARM WEATHER STARTING (50°F/10°C and above)
7. When engine starts, slowly push choke control in until the engine begins to run
smoothly. If the engine starts to run roughly, pullthe choke control out slightly
for a few seconds and then continue to
push the control in slowly.
* The attachments and ground drive can
now be used. Ifthe engine does not accept
the load, restart the engine and allow it to warm up for one minute using the choke
as described above.
COLD WEATHER STARTING (50°F/10°C
and below)
7. When engine starts, slowly push choke control in until the engine begins to run
smoothly. Continue to push the choke control insmall steps allowing the engine
to accept small changes in speed and
load, until the choke control is fully in. If the engine starts to run roughly, pull
the choke control out slightly for a few
seconds and then continue to push the control in slowly. This may require an engine warm-up period from several
seconds to several minutes, depending on the temperature.
* The attachments can be used during the
engine warm-up period and may require
the choke control be pulled out slightly.
18
NOTE: Ifat a high altitude (above 3000 feet) or in cold temperatures (below 32°F/0°C)
the carburetor fuel mixture may need to be adjusted for best engine performance. See
"TO ADJUST CARBURETOR" in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual.
MOWING TiPS
Tire chains cannot be used when the mower housing is attached to tractor.
Mowershould be properly leveled for best mowing performance. See "TO LEVEL
MOWER HOUSING" in the Service and
Adjustments section of this manual.
The left hand side of mower should be used for trimming.
Drive so that clippings are discharged onto the area that has already been cut.
Have the cut area to the right of the tractor.
This will result ina more even distribution of clippings and more uniform cutting.
When mowing large areas, start byturning to the right so that clippings will discharge
away from shrubs, fences, driveways, etc. After one or two rounds, mow in the
opposite direction making left hand turns until finished.
-- <
If grass is extremely tall, it should be mowed twice to reduce load and possible
fire hazard from dried clippings. Make first cut relatively high; the second to the
desired height.
Do not mow grass when it is wet. Wet grass will plug mower and leave undesir- able clumps. Allow grass to dry before
mowing.
Always operate engine at full throttle when mowing to assure better mow-
ing performance and proper discharge
of material. Regulate ground speed by selecting a low enough speed to give the
mower cutting performance as well as the quality of cut desired.
When operating attachments, select a ground speed that will suit the terrain and
give best performance of the attachment being used.
19
MAINTENANCE BEFOREEVERY EVERY
w
Check Brake Operation _
Check Tire Pressure T Check Operator Presence & ROS Systems A Check for Loose Fasteners
C Check/Replace Mower Blades _#'3 T Lubrication Chart
0 Check Battery Level !_4 R Clean Battery and Terminals
Clean Debris Off Steering Plate _s
Check Transaxle Cooling
Check Mower Levelness
Check V-Belts
Check Enqine Oil Level _
Change Engine Oil (with oil filter)
Change Engine Oil (without oil tilter) _1,2
E Clean Air Filter _2
SCHEDULE USE HOURSHOURS
EACH 8 25
EVERY EVERY EVERY BEFORE
SO 100 SEASON STORAGE
HOURS HOURS
v'
v'
v'
_i ,2
G Clean Air Screen 1_2
Inspect Muffler/Spark Arrester
N Replace Oil Filter (If equipped)
E Clean Engine Cooling Fins
Replace Spark Plug
Replace Air Filter Paper Cartridge
__ R_lace Fuel Filter
1 Changemofeoftenwheno#eratingunderaheawloado[inhighambienttemperatures 3 Re_]Faoeb]adesmo[eoftenwhenmowinginsandysoil B SeeC_eaningJnMaintenanceSection 2 Se,v_cemo,eoft_wh_no_rat_g_ndJrlyo, du_ycondJt_ons 4 No_requ_red_f_qu_p_edw_thma_ntenance_,eebatt_rv
GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS
LUBRICATION CHART
The warranty on this tractor does not cover
items that have been subjected to operator
abuse or negligence. To receive full value from the warranty, operator must maintain
tractor as instructed in this manual.
Some adjustments will need to be made pe- riodically to properly maintain your tractor.
At least once a season, check to see if you should make any of the adjustments
described in the Service and Adjustments
section of this manual.
At least once a year you should replace the spark plug, clean or replace air filter, and check blades and belts for wear. A
new spark plug and clean air filter assure
(_ Spindle ----q_r---(_ Spindle
Z erk _ -----_-_ _W._ Zerk
(_Front
, , ,J L_-_ "_..._. I_[_j--'(i)FrontWheel vvneel /-_ _: _ Bearing Zerk
Zerk / l..R" ,_., t I _ ."--..___
/_ _ _..,L "_Q2)Eng ine
(_)Steering \ J---t _ 2_._
Sector r-- ' f-[_L_,_ _ Mandrel Gear { t=- -- :::_'_ w i Zerks
Teeth I [ -_
L J__ _'(_) Pivots
_2
V' v"
v'
_Steering Pivot Bolts
proper air-fuel mixture and help your en- gine run better and last longer.
BEFORE EACH USE
1. Check engine oil level.
2. Check brake operation.
3. Check tire pressure.
4. Check operator presence and ROS systems for proper operation.
5. Check for loose fasteners.
(_General Purpose Grease @Refer to Maintenance "ENGINE" Section.
IMPORTANT: Do not oil or grease the pivot points which have special nylon bearings.
Viscous lubricants will attract dust and dirt that will shorten the life of the self-lubricating
bearings. Ifyou feet they must be lubricated, use only a dry, powdered graphite type lu- bricant sparingly.
v' v'
20
TRACTOR Always observe safety rules when performing
any maintenance.
BRAKE OPERATION If tractor requires more than five (5) feet to
stop at highest speed in highest gear on a
level, dry concrete or paved surface, then brake must be serviced. (See "TO CHECK
BRAKE" in the Service and Adjustments
section of this manual).
TIRES
Maintain proper air pressure in all tires
(See PSI on tires).
Keep tires free of gasoline, oil, or insect control chemicals which can harm rub-
bet.
Avoid stumps, stones, deep ruts, sharp objects and other hazards that may cause
tire damage.
NOTE: To seal tire punctures and prevent
flat tires due to slow leaks, tire sealant may
be purchased from your local parts dealer.
Tire sealant also prevents tire dry rot and
corrosion. OPERATOR PRESENCE SYSTEM AND
REVERSE OPERATION SYSTEM (ROS) Be sure operator presence and reverse operation systems are working properly. If
your tractor does not function as described,
repair the problem immediately.
The engine should not start unless the brake pedal is fully depressed, and the
attachment clutch control is in the disen- gaged position.
CHECK OPERATOR PRESENCE SYSTEM
When the engine is running, any attempt by the operator to leave the seat without
first setting the parking brake should shut off the engine.
When the engine is running and the at- tachment clutch is engaged, any attempt by the operator to leave the seat should
shut off the engine.
The attachment clutch should never oper- ate unless the operator is in the seat.
ROS "ON" Position
Engine "ON" Position (Normal Operating)
CHECK REVERSE OPERATION (ROS) SYSTEM
When the engine isrunning with the ignition switch in the engine "ON" position and the
attachment clutch engaged, any attempt bythe operator to shift into reverse should
shut off the engine. When the engine isrunning with the ignition
switch in the ROS "ON" position and the attachment clutch engaged, any attempt
bythe operator to shift into reverse should
NOT shut off the engine.
BLADE CARE For best results mower blades must be sharp.
Replace worn, bent or damaged blades.
A CAUTION: Use only a replacement blade approved by the manufacturer of your
tractor. Using a blade not approved by the manufacturer of your tractor is hazardous,
could damage your tractor and void your warranty.
BLADE REMOVAL
1. Raise mower to highest position to allow access to blades.
NOTE: Protect your hands with gloves and/
or wrap blade with heavy cloth.
2. Remove blade bolt by turning counter- clockwise.
3. Install new bladewith stamped"THIS SIDE UP" facing deck and mandrel assembly.
IMPORTANT: To ensure proper assembly, center hole in blade must align with star on
mandrel assembly.
4. install and tighten blade bolt securely (45-55 Ft. Lbs./62-75 Nm torque).
IMPORTANT: Special blade bolt is heat treated.
Blade
Blade Assembly
Centel
"Star
BATTERY
Your tractor has a battery charging system which is sufficient for normal use. However,
periodic charging of the battery with an au- tomotive charger wilt extend its life.
Keep battery and terminals clean.
Keep battery bolts tight.
Keep small vent holes open.
Recharge at 6-10 amperes for 1 hour.
NOTE: The original equipment battery on
your tractor is maintenance free. Do not attempt to open or remove caps or covers.
Adding or checking level of electrolyte is not necessary.
21
TOCLEANBATTERYANDTERMINALS
Corrosionanddirtonthebatteryandtermi- nalscancausethebatteryto"leak"power.
1. Removeterminalguard.
2. DisconnectBLACKbatterycablefirst thenREDbatterycableandremove
batteryfromtractor.
3. Rinsethebatterywithplainwateranddry.
4. Cleanterminalsandbatterycableends withwirebrushuntilbright.
5. Coatterminalswithgreaseorpetroleum jelly.
6. Reinstallbattery(See"REPLACING BATTERY"intheSERVICEANDAD-
JUSTMENTSsectionofthismanual).
TRANSAXLE MAINTENANCE
Keep transaxle free from build-up of dirt and chaff which can restrict cooling.
Do not attempt to clean transaxle while engine is running or while the transaxle is
hot. To prevent possible damage to seals, do not use high pressure water or steam to
clean transaxle.
V-BELTS
Check V-belts for deterioration and wear after 100 hours of operation and replace if neces-
sary. The belts are not adjustable. Replace
belts if they begin to slip from wear. ENGINE
LUBRiCATiON
Only use high quality detergent oil rated with
API service classification SG-SL Selectthe
oil's SAE viscosity grade according to your expected operating temperature.
SAE VISCOSITY GRADES
_30 _20 q0 0 10 20 30 40
TEMPERATURE RANGE ANTICIPATED BEFORE NEXT OIL CHANGE
Change the oil after every 50 hours of opera-
tion or at least once a year if the tractor is
not used for 50 hours in one year. Checkthe crankcase oil level before starting
the engine and after each eight (8) hours of
operation.
oil viscchart4e
TO CHANGE ENGINE OiL
Determine temperature range expected before oil change. All oil must meet API
service classification SG-SL
* Be sure tractor is on level surface. * Oil will drain more freely when warm.
* Catch oil in a suitable container.
1. Remove oil fill cap/dipstick. Be careful notto allow dirt to enter the engine when
changing oil.
2.
Remove yellow cap from end of drain
valve and install the drain tube onto the fitting.
3.
Unlock drain valve by pushing inward slightly and turning counterclockwise.
and _ .-""
Locked L.
Oil DrainValve
Closed
Position_ ",( -."
Yellow Oap_
4. To open, pull out on the drain valve.
5. After oilhas drained completely, close and lock the drain valve by pushing inward
and turning clockwise until the pin is in
the locked position as shown.
6. Remove the drain tube and replace the cap onto the end of the drain valve.
7. Refill engine with oil through oil fill dipstick
tube. Pour slowly. Do not overfill. For
approximate capacity see "PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS"section of thismanual.
8. Use gauge on oil fill cap/dipstick for checking level. Insert dipstick into the
tube and rest the oil fill cap on the tube.
Do not thread the cap onto the tube when
taking reading. Keep oil at "FULL' line
on dipstick. Tighten cap onto the tube securely when finished.
ENGINE OiL FILTER
Replace the engine oil filter every season or every other oil change if the tractor is used
more than 100 hours in one year.
22
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