Craftsman 917.204130 User Manual

Page 1
Operator Manual
II III/°
Z6200 ZERO TURN MOWER
22 HP* 46" ower
Model No.
917.204130
*as rated by the manufacturer
For answers to your
Call:
1-800-659-5917
Sears Craftsman Help Line
5 am- 5 pro, Mon - Sat
Visit our Craftsman website:
www.sears.com/craftsman
Pleasereadthe operator manual carefully andmakesure you
understand the instructions before using the machine.
Gasolinecontaining upto 10% ethanol (EIO) is acceptablefor use in
this machine.The useof any gasoline exceeding 10% ethanol (EIO)
will void the product warranty.
P/N 115 648427 Rev C
Sears Brands Management Corporation
Hoffman Estates, IL 60179 USA
Page 2
CRAFTSMAN FULL WARRANTY
FOR TWO YEARS from the date of purchase, all non-expendable parts of this riding equipment
are warranted against any defects in material or workmanship. A defective non-expendable part wilt receive free in-home repair or replacement if repair is impossible.
BATTERY LIMITED WARRANTY
FOR 90 DAYSfrom the date of purchase, the battery (an expendable part) of this riding equipment
is warranted against any defects in material or workmanship. A new battery wilt be supplied free of charge. You are responsible for the labor cost of battery installation.
WARRANTY SERVICE For warranty coverage details to obtain free repair or replacement,
call 1-800-659-5917 or
visit the web page:
www.craftsman.com/warranty
Inall cases above, if part repair or replacement is impossible, the riding equipment wilt be replaced
free of charge with the same or an equivalent model. All of the above warranty coverage is void if this riding equipment is ever used while providing
commercial services or if rented to another person. This warranty covers ONLY defects in material and workmanship. Warranty coverage does
NOT include:
Expendable parts (except battery) that can wear out from normal use within the warranty period, including but not limited to blades, spark plugs, air cleaners, belts, and oil filters.
Standard maintenance servicing, oil changes, or tune-ups.
Tire replacement or repair caused by punctures from outside objects, such as nails, thorns, stumps, or glass.
Tire or wheel replacement or repair resulting from normal wear, accident, or improper operation or maintenance.
Repairs necessary because of operator abuse, including but not limited to damage caused by towing objects beyond the capability of the riding equipment, impacting objects that bend the
frame, axle assembly or crankshaft, or over-speeding the engine.
Repairs necessary because of operator negligence, including but not limited to, electrical and mechanical damage caused by improper storage, failure to use the proper grade and amount of engine oil, failure to keep the deck clear of flammable debris, or failure to maintain the riding equipment according to the instructions contained in the operator manual.
Engine (fuel system) cleaning or repairs caused by fuel determined to be contaminated or oxidized (stale). In general, fuel should be used within 30 days of its purchase date.
Normal deterioration and wear of the exterior finishes, or product label replacement.
This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state.
Sears Brands Management Corporation, Hoffman Estates, IL 60179
Page 3
INTRODUCTION...............................................................5
DrivingandTransportonPublicRoads......................5
Towing.........................................................................5
Operating....................................................................5
GoodService..............................................................5
ManufacturingNumber.........................................5
SYMBOLSANDDECALS..................................................6
SAFETY.............................................................................7
SafetyInstructions......................................................7
PersonalSafetyEquipment........................................7
SlopeOperation..........................................................8
SafeHandlingofGasoline..........................................8
GeneralMaintenance.................................................9
Transport...................................................................10
Towing.......................................................................10
SparkArrestor...........................................................10
CONTROLS.....................................................................11
ControlLocations......................................................11
SteeringControlLevers............................................12
Parkbrake................................................................12
ThrottleControl.........................................................13
ServiceMinder..........................................................13
IgnitionSwitch..........................................................13
ChokeControl...........................................................13
BladeSwitch.............................................................13
Fuse..........................................................................14
SeatAdjustmentLever.............................................14
FuelShutOffValve...................................................14
CuttingHeightLever.................................................14
BypassLinkages......................................................14
FuelTank...................................................................15
Tracking....................................................................15
OPERATION....................................................................16
Training.....................................................................16
Steering....................................................................16
BeforeStarting..........................................................16
StartingtheEngine...................................................17
Running....................................................................18
StoppingtheEngine.................................................19
OperatingOnHills....................................................19
MowingTips.............................................................20
JumperCableUse..............................................20
MovingMachineByHand........................................21
MAINTENANCE...............................................................22
MaintenanceSchedule.............................................22
Battery......................................................................24
SafetySystem...........................................................25
ParkBrake................................................................25
TirePressures...........................................................25
CasterWheels..........................................................26
Anti-scalpRollers......................................................26
V-belts.......................................................................26
DeckBeltRemoval.............................................26
AdjustingtheMowerDeck.......................................27
Levelingdeck.....................................................27
CuttingBlades..........................................................28
Bladereplacement.............................................28
Cleaning...................................................................28
Hardware..................................................................28
LUBRICATION.................................................................29
Transmission.............................................................29
EngineOilChange...................................................29
WheelandDeckZerks.............................................30
FrontWheelMount..............................................30
FrontWheelBearings.........................................30
DeckSpindles..........................................................30
TROUBLESHOOTING.....................................................31
STORAGE.......................................................................32
WinterStorage..........................................................32
Service......................................................................32
SCHEMATIC....................................................................33
TECHNICALDATA..........................................................34
TorqueSpecifications...............................................35
Accessories..............................................................35
SERVICEJOURNAL........................................................36
Page 4
CONFORMITY CERTiFiCATES
USA requirements
Labels are placed on the engine and/or in the engine compartment stating that the machine will fulfill the requirements, This isalso applicable to special requirements for any of the states, (California emission rules etc.)_ Do not remove
any of these labels, Certificates can also be supplied with the machine at delivery or written
in the Engine manual, Take care of them as they are valuable documents,
In order to implement improvements, specifications and
designs can be altered without prior notification. Note that no legal demands can be placed based on the
information contained in these instructions. Use only original parts for repairs. The use of other parts
voids the warranty. Do not modify or install non-standard equipment to the unit
without consent from the manufacturer. Modifications to the unit may cause unsafe operations or damage the unit.
When this product is worn out and no longer used, it should be returned to the reseller or other party for recycling.
_, WARNINGE Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds, chemicals
known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm. Wash hands after
handling.
_ WARNING! Engine exhaust, some of its constituents, and certain vehicle components contain or
emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm.
,_ WARNING! Failure to follow cautious operating practices can result in serious injury to the operator or other
persons. The owner must understand these instructions, and must allow only trained persons who understand these
instructions to operate the mower. Each person operating the mower must be of sound mind
and body and must not be under the influence of any mind altering substance.
Page 5
Congratulations
Thank you for purchasing a Craftsman ride-on mower. This machine is built for superior efficiency to rapidly mow primarily
large areas, A control panel easily accessible to the operator and a hydrostatic transmission regulated by steering controls both contribute to the machine's performance,
This manual is a valuable document, Read the contents carefully before using or servicing the machine, The following
of instructions (use, service, maintenance) by all who operate this machine is important for the safety of the operator and others, It can also considerably increase the life span of the
machine and increase its resale value, If you sell your machine, be sure to give the operator manual to
the new owner, The final chapter of this operator manual provides a Service
Journal, Ensure that service and repair work are documented, A well-kept service journal reduces service costs for the maintenance and affects the machine's resale value, Please
contact your dealer for more information, Take the operator manual along when the machine is taken to your dealer for
service,
General
In this operator manual, left and right, backward and forward are used in relation to the machine's normal driving direction,
Continuous dedication to improve our products require that specifications and design are subject to change without
notice,
Driving and Transport on Public Roads
Check applicable road traffic regulations before transporting on public roads, If the machine is transported, you must always use approved fastening equipment and ensure that the
machine is well anchored, DO NOT operate this machine on public roadways,
Towing
If machine is equipped with a tow hitch, use extreme caution when towing, Never allow children or others in or on the towed
equipment, Make wide turns to avoid jack-knifing, Travel slowly and allow extra distance to stop,
Do not tow on sloped ground, The weight of the towed equipment may cause loss of traction and loss of control,
Follow the manufacturer's recommendation for weight limits for towed equipment, Do not tow near ditches, canals, and other
hazards,
Operating
This machine is constructed only for mowing grass on lawns and even ground without obstacles such as stones, tree
stumps, etc, The machine can also be used for other tasks
when equipped with special accessories provided by the
manufacturer, Operating instructions for the accessories are provided with delivery, All other types of uses are incorrect,
The manufacturer's directions concerning operation,
maintenance, and repairs must be carefully followed, Lawn mowers and all power equipment, can be potentially
dangerous if used improperly, Safety requires good
judgement, careful use in accordance with these instructions and common sense,
The machine must only be operated, maintained, and repaired
by persons familiar with the machine's special characteristics
and who are also knowledgeable about the safety instructions,
Use only approved repair parts to maintain this machine,
Accident prevention regulations, other general safety
regulations, occupational safety rules, and traffic regulations must be followed without fail,
Unauthorized modifications to the design of the machine may absolve the manufacturer from liability for any resulting
personal injury or property damage,
Good Service
Craftsman products are sold only in specialized retail stores
with complete service, This ensures that you as a customer
receive only the best support and service. Before the product
is delivered, the machine has, for example, been inspected and adjusted by your retailer, See the certificate in the Service Journal in this operator manual,
Manufacturing Number
The machine's manufacturing number can be found on the
printed plate affixed to the engine compartment.
Stated on the plate, from the top are:
o The machine's type designation (I,D,),
o The manufacturer's type number (Model),
o The machine's serial number (Serial no,)
Please have the type designation and serial number available
when ordering spare parts.
The engine's manufacturing number is stamped on one of the valve covers,
The plate states:
o The engine's model,
o The engine's type,
o Code
Please have these available when ordering spare parts.
The wheel motors and hydrostatic pumps have a barcode
decal affixed at the rear,
Page 6
Thesesymbolsarefoundonthemachineandintheoperator manual,
Studythemcarefullysothatyouknowwhattheymean,
,_ WARNING!
XXXX XXXXXX XXXXX XXXX XXXXXXXXX XXXXXX XXXXXXXXX. XX XXXXXXXX XXXX XXXXXX,
Used in this publication to notify the reader of a risk of personal injury or death, particularly if the reader should
neglect to follow instructions given in the manual,
Reverse Neutral Fast
Do not Use protective
stand here glasses
IMPORTANT INFORMATION Xxxx xxxxxx xxxxx xxxx
XXXXXXXXX XXXXXX XXXXXXXXX, XX XXXXXXXX XXXX XXXXXX,
Used in this publication to notify the reader of a risk of material
damage, particularly if the reader should neglect to follow
instructions given in the manual, Used also when there is a potential for misuse or misassembly,
Slow Choke
Use protective
gloves
Fuel
Danger, Keep hands
and feet away
Warning! Park Brake
Do not touch parts
Battery acid is corrosive, explosive
Read Operator Manual
f
A
Whole body
exposure to
thrown objects
and flammable
Shut off engine
before performing
maintenance or repair
Severing of fingers
and toes
Keep a safe
distance from
the machine
®
A
Do not open or
remove safety shields
with engine running
Rotating blades,
keep away from the
discharge deck
Use on slopes no
greater than 10°
Careful backing up,
watch for
other people
Warning!
No passengers
I
Careful going
forward, watch for
other people
Page 7
Safety instructions
These instructions are for your safety, Read them carefully, Genera_ Operation
,_ WARNING! THIS CUTTING MACHINE IS CAPABLE
OF AMPUTATING HANDS AND FEET AND THROWING OBJECTS, FAILURE TO OBSERVE THE FOLLOWING
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS COULD RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.
Read, understand, and
follow all instructions on the
machine and in the manual before starting,
It is recommended that
someone be aware that you are mowing and can
provide help in case of injury or accident,
Do not put hands or feet near rotating parts or under the machine, Keep clear of the
discharge opening at all times,
®
Only allow responsible adults, who are familiar with the
instructions, to operate the machine,
®
Clear the area of objects such as rocks, toys, wire, etc,, which could be picked up and thrown by the blades,
®
Be sure the area is clear of bystanders before operating, Stop machine if anyone enters the area,
Do not mow in reverse
unless absolutely
necessary, Always look down and behind before
and while backing,
Never direct discharged
material toward anyone, Avoid discharging material against a wall or obstruction, Material may ricochet back
toward the operator, Stop the blades when crossing gravel surfaces,
Do not operate machine without the entire grass catcher, discharge guard, or other safety devices in place and working
®
Slow down before turning,
®
Never leave a running machine unattended, Always turn off blades, set park brake, stop engine, and remove keys
before dismounting,
®
Never carry passengers, The machine is only intended for
use by one person,
®
Disengage blades when not mowing, Shut off engine and wait for all parts to come to a complete stop before cleaning the machine, removing the grass catcher, or unclogging the discharge guard,
®
Operate machine only in daylight or good artificial light,
®
Do not operate the machine while under the influence of alcohol or drugs,
Watch for traffic when operating near or crossing
roadways, Use extra care when loading or unloading the
machine into a trailer or truck,
®
Always wear eye protection when operating machine,
®
Wear proper Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) while operating this machine, including (at a minimum) sturdy footwear, eye protection, and hearing protection, Do not
mow in shorts and/or footwear with open toes, Data indicates that operators age 60 years and above are
involved in a large percentage of riding mower-related injuries, These operators should evaluate their ability to operate the riding mower safely enough to protect themselves and others from serious injury,
®
Follow the manufacturer's recommendation for wheel weights or counterweights,
®
Anyone who operates this machine must first read and understand this Operation Manual, Local laws may regulate the age of the user,
Keep machine free of grass, leaves or other debris buildup which can touch hot exhaust or engine parts and burn, Do not allow the mower deck to plow leaves or other debris
which can cause buildup to occur, Clean any oil or fuel spillage before operating or storing the machine,
Allow machine to cool before storage,
Personal Safety Equipment
,, Make sure that first aid equipment is close at hand when
using the machine,
o Never use the machine when barefoot, o Always wear protective shoes or boots, preferably with steel
toe caps,
o Always wear approved protective glasses or a full visor
when assembling or driving,
o Always wear gloves when
handling the blades,
o Never wear loose clothing
that can get caught in moving parts,
o Use ear protectors to avoid
damage to hearing,
_WARNING! When using the machine, approved personal protective equipment should be used. Personal
protective equipment cannot eliminate the risk of injury but it will reduce the degree of injury if an accident does
happen. Ask your retailer for help in choosing the right
equipment.
Page 8
Slope Operation
Slopes are a major factor related to loss of control and tip-over accidents, which can result in severe injury or death. Operation
on all slopes requires extra caution. If you cannot back up the slope or if you feel uneasy on it, do not mow it.
o Mow up and down slopes
(10 degrees maximum), not
across.
o Watch for holes, ruts,
bumps, rocks, or other hidden objects. Uneven
terrain could overturn the
machine. Tall grass can hide obstacles.
o Choose a low ground speed
so that you will not have to stop while on the slope.
o Do not mow on wet grass. Tires may lose traction. o Avoid starting, stopping, or turning on a slope. If the tires
lose traction, disengage the blades and proceed slowly straight down the slope.
,_IILWARNING! Do not drive up or down hills with slopes greater than 10 degrees. And do not drive across any
slopes.
o Keep movement on the slopes slow and gradual. Do not
make sudden changes in speed or direction, which could
cause machine to roll over.
o Use extra care while operating machine with grass catchers
or other attachments; they can affect the stability of the
machine.
o Do not use on steep slopes. o Do not try to stabilize the machine by putting a foot on the
ground. Do not mow near drop-offs,
ditches, or embankments.
The machine could sud-
denly roll over if a wheel is
over the edge or the edge caves in.
_IL WARNING! CHILDREN CAN BE INJURED BY THIS EQUIPMENT. The American Academy of Pediatrics
recommends that children be a minimum of 16 years of age
before operating a riding lawn mower.
Children Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the
presence of children. Children are often attracted to the machine and the mowing activity. Never assume that children
will remain where you last saw them.
o Keep children out of
the mowing area and in the watchful care of a
responsible adult other than the operator.
o Be alert and turn machine
off if a child enters the area.
o Before and while backing,
look behind and down for small children.
o Never carry children, even with the blades shut off. They
may fall off and be seriously injured or interfere with safe machine operation. Children who have been given rides in the past may suddenly appear in the mowing area for
another ride and be run over or backed over by the
machine.
o Never allow children to
operate the machine.
o Use extra care when
approaching blind corners, shrubs, trees, or other
objects that may block your view of a child.
Safe Handling of Gasoline
Toavoid personal injury or property damage, use extreme care
in handling gasoline. Gasoline is extremely flammable and the
vapors are explosive.
o Extinguish all cigarettes, cigars, pipes, and other sources of
ignition. o Use only approved gasoline containers. o Never remove gas cap or add fuel with the engine running.
Allow engine to cool before refueling. o Never fuel the machine indoors.
o Never store the machine
or fuel container where
there is an open flame,
spark, or pilot light such as
on a water heater or other
appliance. o Before you begin refueling,
minimize the risk of static
electricity by touching a
metal surface.
Page 9
o Neverfillcontainersinsideavehicleoronatruckortrailer
bedwithplasticliner,Alwaysplacecontainersonthe
groundawayfromthevehiclewhenfilling,
o Removegas-poweredequipmentfromthetruckortrailer
andrefuelitontheground,Ifthisisnotpossible,refuel suchequipmentwithaportablecontainer,ratherthanfrom agasolinedispensernozzle,
o Keepthenozzleincontactwiththerimofthefueltankor
containeropeningatalltimesuntilfuelingiscomplete,Do
notuseanozzlelock-opendevice, o Iffuelisspilledonclothing,changeclothingimmediately, o Neveroverfillfueltank,Replacegascapandtighten
securely, o Donotstarttheenginenearspilledfuel, o Neverusegasolineasacleaningagent, o Ifleaksariseinfuelsystem,enginemustnotbestarteduntil
problemhasbeenresolved,
o Checkthefuellevelbeforeeachuseandleavespacefor
thefueltoexpand,astheheatfromtheengineandthesun
mayotherwisecausethefueltoexpandandoverflow,
General Maintenance
_i_, WARNING! The engine and the exhaust system become very hot during operation.
There is risk for burns iftouched. Allow engine and exhaust system to cool before refueling.
®
Never operate machine in a
closed area,
®
Keep all nuts and bolts tight
to be sure the equipment is
in safe working condition, Maintain or replace safety
and instruction labels, as
necessary,
®
Never tamper with safety
devices, Check their proper operation regularly,
®
Do not modify safety equipment, Check regularly to be sure it works properly, The machine must not be driven with defective or unmounted protective plates, protective cowlings, safety switches, or other protective devices,
Do not change the settings of governors and avoid
running the engine with overly high engine speeds, If you
run the engine too fast, you risk damaging the machine components,
Keep machine free of grass, leaves, or other debris
buildup, Clean oil or fuel spillage and remove any fuel- soaked debris, Allow machine to cool before storing,
®
If you strike a foreign object, stop and inspect the machine,
Repair, if necessary, before restarting,
®
Never make any adjustments or repairs with the engine
running,
®
Check grass catcher components and the discharge guard frequently and replace with manufacturer's recommended
parts, when necessary,
_lh, WARNING! The engine must not be started when the driver's floor plate or any protective plate for the mower
deck's drive belt is removed.
®
Mower blades are sharp, Wrap the blade or wear gloves, and use extra caution when servicing them,
®
Check brake operation frequently, Adjust and service as required,
®
Make sure that the equipment is in good condition and that all nuts and bolts, especially those fastening the blade
attachments, are properly tightened and torqued,
®
Ensure that the fuel filler cap is mounted tightly and no flammable substances are stored in an open vessel,
®
Never work with the starter circuit if there is spilled fuel,
®
Sparking can occur when working with the battery and the heavy cables of
the starter circuit, This can cause battery explosion,
fire or eye injury. Sparking will not occur after the
grounding cable (normally negative, black)is removed
from the battery, Disconnect the grounding cable from the battery first and reconnect it
last,
®
Do not make a bridge short circuit across the starter relay to run the starter,
®
Be very careful when handling battery acid, Acid on skin can cause serious corrosive burns, If you spill battery acid
on your skin, rinse immediately with water,
,_ WARNING! The battery contains lead and lead compounds, chemicals
that are considered to cause cancer, birth defects, and other reproductive system damage. Wash your hands after
handling the battery.
o Acid in the eyes can cause blindness, contact a doctor
immediately,
,, Be careful when servicing
the battery, Explosive gases form in the battery. Never perform maintenance on the battery when smoking or near open flames or sparks,
,, The battery can explode
and cause serious injury or damage,
,, Never use the machine
indoors or in spaces lacking proper ventilation, The exhaust fumes contain carbon monoxide, an odorless, poisonous,
and lethal gas,
,, Stop to inspect the equipment if you run over or into
anything, If necessary, make repairs before starting,
,, Never make adjustments with the engine running,
Page 10
o Themachineistestedandapprovedonlywiththe
equipmentoriginallyprovidedorrecommendedbythe
manufacturer,Onlyuseapprovedrepairpartsforthe machine,
o Thebladesaresharpandcancausecutsandgashes,
Wrapthebladesoruseprotectivegloveswhenhandling them,
[_ CAUTION! Use protective glasses for
maintenance work.
o Check the park brake's functionality regularly, Adjust and
service as necessary,
o The mulch blades should only be used in familiar areas
when higher quality mowing is desired,
o Reduce the risk of fire by removing grass, leaves, and other
debris that may have accumulated on the machine,
o Allow the machine to cool before putting it in storage, o Regularly clean deck and underside of deck, avoid
spraying engine and electrical components with water,
Transport
Towing
If machine is equipped with a tow hitch, use extreme caution
when towing, Never allow children or others in or on towed equipment,,
Make wide turns to avoid jack-knifing, Travel slowly and allow extra distance to stop, Do not tow on sloped ground, The weight of the towed equipment may cause loss of traction and
loss of control,
Follow the manufacturer's recommendation for weight limits for towed equipment, Do not tow near ditches, canals, and other
hazards,
Spark Arrestor
This mower is equipped with an internal combustion engine and should not be used on or near any unimproved forested,
bush covered or grassy lands unless the engine's system is equipped with a spark arrestor meeting applicable local or state laws (if any),
Federal laws apply on federal lands,
If a spark arrestor is used, it should be maintained in effective working order by the operator,
A spark arrestor for the muffler is available through your authorized Sears dealer,
_L, WARNING! Use extreme caution when loading the machine into a truck
or trailer using ramps. There is the possibility of serious injury or death if the machine falls off the ramps.
IMPORTANT INFORMATION The park brake is not sufficient to lock the machine in place during transport.
Ensure that the machine is well fastened to the transport vehicle, Always reverse the machine onto the transport vehicle to avoid tipping it over.
o The machine is heavy and can cause serious crushing
injuries, Be extra cautious when it is loaded on or unloaded
from a vehicle or trailer,
o Use an approved trailer to transport the machine, Activate
the park brake, turn off the fuel supply, and fasten the
machine with approved fastening devices, such as bands,
chains, or straps, when transporting, o Do not operate this machine on public roadways, o Check and abide by local traffic regulations before
transporting the machine on any road, o Do not tow this machine, it may cause damage to the drive
system, o Do not tow any trailers, etc, with this mower, They may
jackknife or overturn causing damage to the mower and
possibly serious injury to the operator,
o Load the unit onto truck or trailer by driving up ramps
of suitable strength using a slow speed, Do not lift! The
machine is not intended to be lifted by hand,
o When loading or unloading this machine, do not exceed
the maximum recommended operation angle of 10° ,
,_ WARNING!
Engine exhaust and certain vehicle components contain or emit chemicals considered to cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive system damage. The engine
exhaust contains carbon monoxide, which is an odorless, colorless, poisonous gas. Do not use the machine
in enclosed spaces.
Page 11
ThisoperatormanualdescribestheCraftsmanZeroTurnRider, TheriderisfittedwithaKohlerfour-strokeoverheadvalve
engine, Transmissionfromtheengineismadeviaabelt-driven
hydraulicpumps,Usingtheleftandrightsteeringcontrols,the flowisregulatedandtherebythedirectionandspeed,
Control Locations
@
© ©
7 8 9 10 11 12 13
1, Steering control levers
2, Park brake 3, Tracking adjustment
4, Fuel shut off valve 5, Bypass Linkages
6, Fueltank 7, Fuse
8, Blade switch 9, Ignition switch
10, Throttle 11, Choke control 12, Service minder
13, Seat adjustment lever 14, Deck lift
@
14
Page 12
Steering Control Levers
The machine's speed and direction are continuously variable using the two steering controls, The steering controls can
be moved forward or backward about a neutral position, Furthermore, there is a neutral position, which is locked if the steering controls are moved outward,
When both controls are in the neutral position (N), the machine stands still,
By moving both controls an equal amount forward or backward, the machine moves in a straight line forward or
backward respectively, For example, to turn right while moving forward, move the right
control towards the neutral position, The rotation of the right wheel is reduced and the machine turns to the right,
1
Forward
2
Neutral
Neutral
4 Lock
Reverse
Park brake
_ WARNING! The machine can turn very rapidly if one steering control is
moved much further forward than the other.
Zero turn can be achieved by moving one control backward (behind the neutral position) and carefully moving the other
steering control forward from its neutral position, The rotation direction when zero turning is determined by which steering control is moved backward behind the neutral position, Ifthe left steering control is pulled backward, the machine turns to
the left, Use extra care when using this maneuver, If the steering controls are in uneven positions when standing
still or do not fit in the slots for moving the controls outward, they can be adjusted,
The park brake is found on the left of the machine, Push the
release button and pull the lever backward to activate the brake--push forward to release it,
IMPORTANT INFORMATION The machine must stand absolutely still when applying the park brake. Always set the park brake before dismounting. Release the park brake
before moving the mower.
Page 13
Throttle Control ignition Switch
The throttle control regulates the engine speed and thereby the rate of rotation of the blades, assuming the blade switch is pulled out, see Engaging the Mower Deck,
To increase or decrease the engine speed, the control is moved forward or back respectively,
Avoid idling the engine for long periods, as there is a risk of fouling the spark plugs, USE FULL THROTTLE WHEN
MOWING, for best mower performance and battery charging,
Service IVlinder
The ignition switch is placed on the control panel and is used to start and stop the engine,
Choke Control
The choke control is used for cold starts to provide the engine with a richer fuel mixture,
For cold starts on models with separate choke, the control on
should be pulled out, Push the choke in once the engine starts,
Blade Switch
The service minder displays the total operating time with the blade activated,
The display on the service minder will turn on the oil can icon after every fifty hours of use and will stay on for two hours or
until the meter is manually reset, To manually reset the timer, turn the ignition key to the run position and then engage and disengage the blade switch five times at one second intervals,
Toengage the mower deck, pull the knob out; mower blades are disengaged when the knob is pressed down,
Page 14
Fuse Cutting Height Lever
0
The 20 amp primary fuse is located on the left hand side of the machine, It is accessed by tilting the seat forward, The fuse is a flat pin type used in automobiles,
Seat Adjustment Lever
//
/
/
/
The seat can be adjusted lengthways, When making adjustments, the lever under the right side of the seat is pulled up, after which the seat can be moved backward or forward,
Fuel Shut Off Valve
IMPORTANT INFORMATION Always raise the deck to the
highest position for transport.
IMPORTANT INFORMATION To obtain an even cutting
height, it is important that the air pressure in all tires is 15 psi / 103 kPa / 1 bar.
To set the desired deck cutting height, press the release button and move the lever forward to the correct cutting height on the cutting plate, The cutting height range is from 11f_"(38 mm)
to 4" (102 mm) in lf_"(13 mm) increments, The heights are
measured from the ground up to the blade tip with the engine not running,
Bypass Linkages
The fuel shut off valve is located at the left rear of the seat, The valve is off when the handle tab is turned perpendicular to the
fuel line,
Transaxle bypass linkages must be engaged when pushing or
pulling the mower, The release levers are located on each side
of the rear of the unit below the rear engine plate, See Moving
Machine By Hand in the Operation section,
_iL WARNING! Bypass linkages are located close to the muffler. To prevent burns, the engine should be shut off
and allowed to cool before the bypass linkage levers are
handled.
Page 15
Fuel Tank
_ WARNINGE Gasoline is highly flammable. Observe caution and fill the tank outdoors (see the safety
instruction).
_1_ WARNINGE The engine and the exhaust system, become very hot during operation.
Risk for burns if touched. Allow engine and exhaust system to cool before refueling.
IMPORTANT INFORMATION Experience indicates that alcohol blended fuels (called gasohol, ethanol or methanol)
can attract moisture which leads to separation and formation of acids during storage. Acidic gas can damage
the fuel system of an engine while in storage. To avoid engine problems, the fuel system should be emptied before storage of 30 days or longer. Drain the gas tank, start the engine and let it run until the fuel lines and carburetor are empty. Use fresh fuel the next season. See Storage for additional information. Never use engine or carburetor cleaners in the fuel tank or permanent damage may occur.
Tracking
_lk WARNINGt Fill to bottom of filler neck. Do not overfill. Wipe off any spilled oil or fuel. Do not store, spill or
use gasoline near an open flame.
Read the safety instructions before refueling, The machine has one fuel tank, just behind the console, The tank capacity is 3
gallons (11,4 liters), Regularly check the gas cap gasket for damage and keep the
cap properly tightened, The engine will run on a minimum of 85-octane unleaded
gasoline (no oil mix), Environmentally adapted alkylate gasoline can be used, See also Technical Data concerning
ethanol fuel, Methanol fuel is not allowed, Do not use E85 alcohol based fuel, Damage to engine and components may
OCCUr,
When operating in temperatures below 32° R (0° C,), use fresh, clean winter grade gasoline to insure good cold weather starting,
If the mower is not tracking straight, check the air pressure in both rear tires, Recommended air pressure is 15 psi (103 kPa /
1 bar) for all tires, Tracking must be checked on a flat and level
concrete or blacktop surface,
Rotating the tracking knob allows fine tuning adjustments so the machine tracks straight with the steering control levers in the full forward position,
Rotate the knob counter clockwise (as viewed from the operation position) to increase the speed on the left lever,
Rotate clockwise to decrease speed,
Page 16
ReadtheSafety section and following pages, if you are
unfamiliar with the machine,
Training
Due to unique steering capabilities, zero turn mowers are far more maneuverable than typical riding mowers,
This section should be reviewed in its entirety prior to attempting to move the mower under its own power, When
first operating the mower or until becoming comfortable with controls, use a reduced throttle speed and reduced ground speed, DO NOT move control levers to the furthest forward or reverse positions during initial operation, First time users should become familiar with the mower's
movement on a hard surface, such as concrete or blacktop PRIOR to attempting to operate on turf, Until the operator becomes comfortable with the mower controls and zero turning capability, overly aggressive maneuvers may damage turf,
Steering
To move forward and backward The direction and speed of the mower's movements are
effected by the movement of the control lever(s) on each side of mower, The left control lever controls the left wheel, The right control lever controls the right wheel,
First time users should push the mower (see Manual Transport in the Operation section) to an open, fiat area without other
people, vehicles or obstacles nearby, To move the unit under its own power, the operator must sit in the seat and start the engine (see Before Starting in the Operation section), Adjust the engine speed to idle, disengage the park brake but do not engage the blades at this time, Rotate control levers inward,
As long as the control levers have not been moved forward or backwards, the mower will not move,
Slowly move both control levers forward slightly, This will allow mower to start moving forward in a straight line. Pull the control levers back to the neutral position and the mower should stop moving,
Pull back slightly on control levers, allowing the mower to move backwards. Push the control levers forward to the neutral
position and mower should stop moving, To turn to the right While moving in a forward direction, pull the right lever back
towards the neutral position while maintaining the position of the left lever, this will slow the rotation of the right wheel and
cause the machine to turn in that direction, To turn to the left
While moving in a forward direction pull the left lever back towards the neutral position while maintaining the position of the right lever, this will slow the rotation of the left wheel and
cause the machine to turn in that direction, To zero turn
While moving in a forward direction, first pull both control levers back until the mower stops or slows dramatically,
Then by alternating one lever slightly to the forward position and the other in the reverse position, complete the turn,
Before Starting
1, Read the sections on Safetyand Controls before starting
the machine,
2, Perform the daily maintenance before starting (see
Maintenance Schedule in the Maintenance section),
3, Check that there is sufficient fuel in the fuel tank, 4, Adjust the seat to the desired position,
5, Set the deck cutting height by inserting the liftpin into the
desired cut height,
The following conditions must be fulfilled before the engine can be started:
,, The blade switch must be pressed downward into the
disengaged position,
,, The park brake must be up into the activated position, ,, Both steering controls must be in the locked (outer) neutral
position,
Page 17
Starting the Engine
1, Sit on the seat,
2, Raise the mower deck by pushing the release button on
the top of the lifting lever, Pull the lifting lever backward to the locked (transport) position,
3,
Activate the park brake by pushing the release button in and pulling the lever fully upwards,
5, Move the steering controls outward to the locked (outer)
neutral position,
6, Move the throttle to the middle position_
7, If the engine is cold, the choke control should be pulled
up to its extent,
4,
Disengage the mower blades by pressing the blade switch downwards,
,_ WARNING! Engine exhaust and certain vehicle components contain or emit chemicals considered to cause
cancer, birth defects or other reproductive system damage. The engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide, which is a odorless, colorless, poisonous gas. Do not use the machine
in enclosed spaces.
Page 18
8, Pressinandturntheignitionkeytothestartposition, 3, Pushthereleasebuttononthecuttingheightleverand
movelevertothepin,releasethebutton,
IMPORTANTINFORMATIONDonotrunthestarterfor morethan5secondseachtime.Iftheengine does not
start, wait approximately 10 seconds before retrying.
9, When the engine starts, immediately release the ignition
key back to the run position, Gradually push the choke control in when the engine has started,
10, Set the engine speed with the throttle, Allow the engine to
run at a moderate speed, approximately mid throttle, for a short time before use,
1I, USE FULL THROTTLE WHEN MOWING (no choke),
Running
1, Release the park brake by pushing the top release button
in and moving the lever downward.
NOTE: The mower is equipped with an operator presence system. When the engine is running, any attempt by the operator to leave the seat without first setting the park
brake will shut off the engine.
4, Move throttle control to full throttle, 5, Engage the mower deck by pulling up the blade switch,
_ WARNING! Make sure that no one is near mower when engaging blade switch.
Make sure the work area is free from objects that could be
thrown by the rotating blades.
2, Move the steering controls inwards, out of the neutral
position (N),
_,, WARNING! Do not drive up or down hills with slopes greater than 10 degrees. Do not drive across slopes.
Page 19
Stopping the Engine
1, Move the throttle to the minimum position (tortoise
symbol),
2, Move the steering controls outward,
3,
Disengage the mower deck by pressing the blade switch down,
5, When the machine is standing still, activate the park brake
by pushing the lever release button and pulling the lever upward,
If the engine has been worked hard, allow it to idle at least 60 seconds to attain a normal operating temperature before stopping, To prevent fouling the spark plugs, avoid idling the engine for longer periods,
6,
Turn the ignition key to the stop position, Remove key, Always remove key when leaving the mower to prevent
unauthorized use,
4,
Raise the mower deck by pressing the release button on the lever and pulling the lever upward to the transport position,
IMPORTANT INFORMATION Leaving the ignition switch
in any other position than OFF will cause the battery to be
discharged.
Operating On Hills
Read the Safety Instructions Driving on Slopes in the Safety section,
o The slowest speed possible should be used before starting
up or down hills, o Avoid stopping or changing speed on hills, o If stopping is absolutely necessary, pull steering controls
into the neutral position and push to the outside of the unit,
Engage the park brake, o To restart movement, release the park brake,
o Pull the control levers back to the center of the mower and
press forward to regain forward motion, o Make all turns slowly,
_L, WARNING! Never drive the rider on terrain that slopes more than 10 degrees. Mow slopes up and down,
never side to side. Avoid sudden directional changes.
Page 20
Mowing Tips
o Observe and flag rocks and other fixed objects to avoid
collisions.
o Begin with a high cutting height and reduce it until the
desired mowing result is attained. The average lawn should
be cut to 64 mm during the cool season and over 76 mm
during the hot months. For healthier and better looking
lawns, mow often after moderate growth. For best cutting performance, grass over 15 cm in height should be mowed
twice. Make the first cut relatively high, the second to the desired height.
o The mowing result will be best with a high engine speed
(blades rotate rapidly) and low speed (rider moves slowly).
If the grass is not too long and dense, the driving speed
can be increased without negatively affecting the mowing
result.
o The finest lawns are obtained by mowing often. The lawn
becomes more even and the grass clippings more evenly
distributed over the mown area. The total time taken is not
increased as a higher operating speed can be used without poor mowing results.
o Avoid mowing wet lawns. The mowing result is poorer
because the wheels sink into the soft lawn, clumps build,
and grass clippings fasten under the cowling.
o Hose the mower deck underside with water after each use.
When cleaning, the mower deck shall be raised into the transport position. Make sure the mower is cooled and the
engine is off.
Use compressed air to clean top surface of the deck. Avoid flooding water on top surface, engine and electrical components.
o When the mulching kit is used, it is important that the
mowing interval is frequent.
Weak Battery
If the battery is too weak to start the engine, it should be recharged. (See Battery in the Maintenance section.)
Ifjumper cables are used for emergency starting, follow this procedure:
Jumper Cable Use
1. Connect each end of the RED cable to the POSITIVE (+) terminal on each battery, taking care not to short against
chassis.
2. Connect one end of the BLACK cable to the NEGATIVE (-) terminal of the fully charged battery.
3. Connect the other end of the BLACK cable to a good CHASSIS GROUND on the mower with the discharged
battery, away from the fuel tank and battery.
To remove cables_ reverse order
1. Remove BLACK cable first from chassis and then from the fully charged battery.
2. Remove RED cable last from both batteries.
,_ CAUTION! Lead-acid batteries generate explosive gases, Keep sparks, flame and smoking materials away
from batteries. Always wear eye protection when around batteries.
IMPORTANT INFORMATION The mower is equipped with a 12-volt negative grounded system. The other vehicle
must also be a 12-volt negative grounded system. Do not use your mower to start other vehicles.
Page 21
Moving Machine By Hand
When pushing or pulling the mower, engage the EZT bypass linkages, The EZT bypass linkages are located on the rear of
the frame, below the rear engine guard,
1, Raise the deck into the highest cutting position, 2, Engage the park brake, 3, Pull the EZT bypass linkages up and out of the keyhole
slots, Release the levers with the head outside the frame
and held in the bypass position,
4, To reengage the EZT's to drive, reverse the above
procedure,
_ WARNING! Bypass linkages are located close to the muffler. To prevent burns, the engine should be shut off
and allowed to cool before the bypass linkage levers are
handled.
_ WARNING! Make no adjustments without:
the engine stopped,
the ignition key removed,
the park brake activated
_IL WARNING! Use extreme caution when loading the
machine into a truck or trailer using ramps. There is the possibility of serious injury or death if the machine falls off the ramps.
Load the machine into truck or trailer by driving slowly up the ramps, DO NOT OFT! The machine is not intended to be lifted by hand,
|
Page 22
Maintenance Schedule
The following is a list of maintenance procedures that must be performed on the machine, For those points not described
in this manual, visit an authorized service workshop, An annual service carried out by a Craftsman Service Center or
authorized service workshop is recommended to maintain your
machine in the best possible condition and to ensure safe
operation.
Read General Maintenance in the Safety section,
MAINTENANCE
Check the park brake Check the engine's oil level (every refueling)
Check the safety system Check for fuel and oil leakages Check/clean the engine's cooling air intake
Check the mower deck Check for loose hardware (screws, nuts)
Clean under the mower deck
Start the engine and blades, listen for unusual sounds
Check for damage
Thoroughly clean around the engine
Clean around belts, belt pulleys Check the tire pressures
Check battery connections
Daily
Before After
o []
o
[] o
o o
At least
once
each year
Maintenance interval
25 50 300
O O
Sharpen3//Replace mower blades
Clean the engine's cooling air intake 2_ Clean the foam air cleaner prefilter 2_ Clean the paper air cleaner filter cartridge 2>
Check/adjust the park brake Inspect muffler/spark arrestor
1) Firstchange after 8-10 hours. When operating with aheavy load or at high ambient temperatures, replace every 50 hours.
2) In dusty conditions, cleaning and replacement are required more often.
3) Performed by authorized service workshop.
= Described in this manual
= Not described in this manual
[] = Refer to the engine manufacturer's manual
O [] [] [] []
[]
Page 23
DaUy
Atleast
once
Maintenance interval
in hours
each
MAINTENANCE 25 50 100 300
Before After
year
Check/adjust throttle cable [] Check the condition of belts, belt pulleys
Change the engine oil 1) [] [] Replace the engine oil filter [] [] Clean/replace the spark plugs [] [] Replace the fuel filter
Replace paper air filter 2> [] [] Check the caster wheels (every 200 hours)
Replace the air cleaner's foam pre-filter 2) [] Check/adjust the mower deck Check the engine valve clearance 3/
Perform the 300-hour service 3_
1) First change after 8-10 hours. When operating with a heavy load or at high ambient temperatures, replace every 50 hours.
2) In dusty conditions, cleaning and replacement are required more often.
3) Performed by authorized service workshop.
= Described in this manual
= Not described in this manual
,_ WARNING! Before performing any service or adjustment checklist
Engage the park brake.
Place the Blade-switch in the disengaged position.
Turn the ignition switch to OFF position and remove the key.
Make sure the blades and all moving parts have
[] = Refer to the engine manufacturer's manual
completely stopped.
_1_ WARNING!
Escaping hydraulic oil under pressure can have sufficient
force to penetrate the skin, causing serious injury. If injured by escaping fluid, see a doctor at once. Serious infection
or reaction can develop if proper medical treatment is not administered immediately.
Page 24
Battery
Your mower isequipped with a maintenance free battery and does not need servicing. However, periodic charging of the
battery with an automotive type battery charger will extend its life.
o Keep battery and terminals clean. o Keep battery bolts tight. o See chart for charging times.
[_ CAUTION! Always wear eye protection when
around batteries.
Cleaning battery and terminals Corrosion and dirt on the battery and terminals can cause the
battery to lose power.
1. Open the terminal access doors.
2. Disconnect BLACK battery cable first, then the RED battery cable and remove the battery from the machine.
3. Rinse the battery with plain water and dry.
4. Clean terminals and battery cable ends with wire brush until shiny.
5. Coat terminals with grease or petroleum jelly.
6. Reinstall battery.
Replacing battery
I. Lift seat and rotate forward.
2. Using two if/, wrenches disconnect BLACK battery cable then RED battery cable.
3. Position deck to lowest setting.
4. Front underside of frame, remove the nuts that secure the battery hold-down.
STANDARD
BATTERY
12.6V
12.4V
12.2V
12.0V
11.8V
STATE
OF
CHARGE
100%
75% 20 rain. 35 rain. 48 rain. 50% 45 rain. 75 rain. 95 rain.
25% 65 rain. 115 rain. 145 rain.
0% 85 rain. 150 rain. 195 rain.
*Charging time depends on battery capacity,
condition, age, temperature and efficiency of charger
APPROXIMATE BATTERY CHARGING TIME*
TO FULL CHARGE AT 80°F / 27°0
Maximum Rate at:
50Amps I 30Amps I 20Amps I 10Amps
- FULL CHARGE -
90 rain.
180 rain.
280 rain. 370 rain.
9. Connect BLACK grounding cable to negative (-) battery terminal with remaining hex bolt and hex nut
10. Replace terminal boot cover.
11. Lower seat
,_ WARNING! Do not short battery terminals by allowing a wrench or any other object to contact both
terminals at the same time. Before connecting battery,
remove metal bracelets, wristwatch bands, rings, etc. Positive terminal must be connected first to prevent sparks
from accidental grounding.
IMPORTANT INFORMATION Do not attempt to open or remove caps or covers. Adding or checking level of electrolyte is not necessary.
Always use two wrenches for the terminal screws.
5. Carefully remove the battery from the mower.
6. Install new battery with terminals in the same position as the old battery.
7. Reinstall battery hold-down and secure with nuts removed in Step 4.
8. Reconnect RED battery cable to positive (+) battery terminal with bolt and hex nut.
Page 25
Safety System
The machine is equipped with a safety system that prevents starting or driving under the following conditions,
The engine can only be started when:
1, The mower deck is disengaged,
2, The steering controls are in the outer, locked neutral
position,
3, The park brake is on,
Make daily inspections to ensure that the safety system works by attempting to start the engine when one of the conditions is not met, Change the conditions and try again,
If the machine starts when one of these conditions is not met, turn the machine off and repair the safety system before using
the machine again, Make sure the engine stops when the park brake is not
engaged and the operator leaves the seated position, Check that the engine stops if the mower blades are engaged
and the driver temporarily moves off the drivers seat,
IMPORTANT INFORMATION In order to be able to drive, the driver must sit in the seat and release the park brake before the steering controls can be moved into the neutral position, otherwise the engine will stop.
Park Brake
Visually check that no damage is found on the lever, cables, or switch belonging to the park brake, Perform a standstill test
and check that there is sufficient braking action, Toadjust the park brake, contact a Craftsman Service Center
or authorized service workshop,
IMPORTANT INFORMATION The machine must be
I
absolutely standing still when applying the park brake.
,_ WARNING! Faulty adjustment will result in reduced braking ability and can cause an accident.
Tire Pressures
All tires should be at 15 psi/103 kPa/1 bar,
I
IMPORTANT INFORMATION DO NOT add any type of tire liner or foam fill material to the tires. Excessive loads
created by foam filled tires will cause premature failures. Only use O.E.M. specified tires.
Page 26
Caster Wheels
Check every 200 hours. Check that wheels rotate freely. If wheels do not rotate freely take the unit to your dealer for
service. Foam filled tires or solid tires will void the warranty.
Removal and installation Remove nut and caster bolt. Pull the wheel out of the yoke and
take care of the spacers. Install in reverse order. Tighten caster bolt.
V-belts
Check every 100 hours of operation. Check for severe cracking and large nicks.
NOTE: The belt will show some small cracks in normal operation.
The belts are not adjustable. Replace belts if they begin to slip from wear.
Deck Belt Removal
1. Park on a level surface. Apply park brake.
2. Lower the deck into the lowest cutting position.
3. Remove bolts from belt shields and remove shields.
4. Remove any dirt or grass that may have accumulated around the cutter housings and entire deck surface.
5. Loosen the nut securing the belt guide. Note the position of the belt guide for reinstallation.
Anti-scalp Rollers
Anti-scalp rollers are properly adjusted when they are just slightly off of the ground when the deck is at the desired cutting height in the operating position. Anti-scalp rollers then keep the deck in the proper position to help prevent scalping
in most terrain conditions. Anti-scalp rollers can be set in four positions. The rollers
should be approximately 6,5 mm from ground. Do not adjust the rollers to support the deck.
IMPORTANT INFORMATION Adjust anti-scalp rollers with the mower on a flat level surface.
I
IMPORTANT INFORMATION To avoid deck damage, the anti-scalp rollers must not be adjusted to support the deck.
I
6. Push inward on the idler arm to release the tension on the
belt.
7. Carefully slip the belt over the top of the cutter housing pulleys and remove belt from the deck.
Deck Belt Installation
NOTE: For ease in installing the deck belt, refer to the routing decal on the top of the deck.
1. Wrap the deck belt around the electric clutch pulley that is located on the engine shaft.
2. Route the belt forward and up onto the deck.
3. Place belt around spring loaded idler pulley.
4. Wrap the belt around the stationary idler pulley and around the mandrel housings.
5. Push inward on the idler arm and carefully route belt over stationary idler pulley. Once the belt is properly routed, slowly release the idler arm to tension belt.
6. Double check belt routing to make sure it matches the decal affixed to the deck, and the belt does not have any
twist. Correct if needed.
7. Tighten the belt guide and replace belt shields on both mandrel housings and secure with fasteners.
NOTE: The belt guide should be perpendicular to the belt when installation is complete.
Page 27
Adjusting the Mower Deck
Leveling deck
Adjust the deck while the mower is on a level surface, Make sure the tires are inflated to the correct pressure, See
Technical Data / Transmission, If tires are under or over
inflated, the deck cannot be properly adjusted, Raise the deck to the highest (transport) position,
The deck should be adjusted slightly higher in the rear,
NOTE: To insure accuracy of leveling procedure, mower deck drive belt must be installed prior to leveling deck.
1, Wear heavy gloves, Turn each blade tip to align side to
side,
4,
Turn either blade to align with the deck front-to-rear, If the front blade tip does not measure 1/8"to if/, higher in the
rear, follow the front adjustment instructions that follow,
5,
With a 5/sor adjustable wrench, turn the nuts on the front suspension linkage, Clockwise raises the front of the
mower, counterclockwise will lower the front. Adjust nuts until rear of mower deck is positioned level to 1/s"higher in
the rear than the side_to_side measurement,
NOTE: This will place the mower deck in a standard measurement position. Depending on the type of grass being mowed or environmental conditions, additional adjustments may be required to achieve the desired cut.
2,
Measure from the floor surface up to the bottom of the blade tip on the discharge side of the mower deck,
Record this measurement,
3,
Move to the opposite side, check that the measurement is the same, Ifadjustment is required-----with a 3/4,,or
adjustable wrench, turn the lift link adjustment nuts on either side counter clockwise to lower or clockwise to
raise, Adjust until both side-to-side measurements are equal,
Page 28
Cutting Blades
For the best mowing results, it is important that blades are well sharpened and not damaged,
Replace blades that have been bent or cracked when hitting obstacles,
Let the service workshop decide whether a blade with large nicks can be repaired/ground or must be replaced, Balance the blades after sharpening, Check the blade mounts,
%
Blade replacement
1, Remove blade bolt by turning counterclockwise,
2, Install new or resharpened blade with stamped GRASS
SIDE facing towards ground/grass (down) or THIS SIDE
UP facing deck and cutter housing, 3, Seat the blade's opening firmly onto the cutter housing, 4, Tighten blade bolt securely, 5, Torque blade bolt to 45-60 ft/Ibs (60-81 Nm),
_L, CAUTION! Blades are sharp. Protect your hands with gloves and/or wrap blades with
a heavy cloth when handling. The sharpening of blades should be carried out
by a Craftsman Service Center or authorized service workshop.
Cleaning
Regular cleaning, especially under the mower deck, will increase the machine's life-span, Make it a habit to clean the
machine directly after use (after it is cooled), before the debris
sticks,
Do not spray water on the top of the mower deck, Use compressed air to clean the top side of mower deck, Regularly clean the underside of the deck with normal water pressure,
Do not use a high pressure washer or steam cleaner, Avoid spraying engine and electrical components with water,
For models fitted with a cleanout port, attach the quick connect (from the accessory packet) to any garden hose, After mowing, snap the hose to the cleanout port and turn on water supply,
Z
Z
IMPORTANT INFORMATION Special blade bolt is heat treated. Replace with an original replacement bolt if required. Do not use lower grade hardware than specified.
Restart the mower and engage the blades to use the spinning action to wash away debris, Make sure the hose is away from
the mower blades,
Do not rinse hot surfaces with cold water, Let unit cool before washing,
_ CAUTION! Use protective glasses when cleaning
and washing.
Hardware
Check daily, Inspect the entire machine for loose or missing
hardware,
Page 29
12/I211/52 1/365 25h 50h 100h 200h 300h
Engine Oil Change
NOTE: Change the engine oil when the engine is warm. Refer to the engine owner's manual for the correct replacement oil
and filter change recommendations.
1, Park on a level surface, Apply parking brake,
2, Clean the dirt and debris from the area around the oil fill
cap, 3, Remove the cap/dipstick, 4, Locate the drain hose at the left rear of the engine near
the bypass linkage,
12/12 Every year
Lubricate with grease gun
1/52 Every Week
1/365 Every day
Filter change
Oil change
Level check
General
5,
Remove the ignition key to prevent unintentional movements during lubrication,
6,
When lubricating with an oil can, it must be filled with engine oil, 7,
When lubricating with grease, unless otherwise stated, use a
8,
high grade molybdenum disulphide grease, For daily use, the machine should be lubricated twice weekly, 9,
Wipe away excess grease after lubrication, 10, It is important to avoid getting lubricant on the belts or the
drive surfaces on the belt pulleys, Should this happen, attempt to clean them with spirits, If the belt continues to slip after
cleaning, it must be replaced, Gasoline or other petroleum products must not be used to clean belts,
IMPORTANT INFORMATION Use minimal lubrication and remove excess lubricant so that is does not come into
contact with belts or belt pulley drive surfaces.
f
--/
Place an adequately sized container under the end of the
drain hose and remove the oil drain plug,
Allow the oil to fully drain from the engine,
Replace the drain hose plug and tighten securely, Fill the engine with new oil to the bottom of the fill tube
threads, Check the level with the dipstick,
Replace the oil fill cap securely when the oil level is FULL, Refer to the Service Journal for oil checking and changing
intervals and change recommendations,
_ WARNING! The engine drain plug is located close to the muffler, To prevent burns, the engine should be shut off
and allowed to cool slightly so the engine is still warm but the surrounding surfaces and oil are not.
Transmission
The transmission is maintenance free with no need for level checks or oil changes, If a leak occurs, replace the unit or
contact a Craftsman Service Center or authorized service workshop,
Page 30
Wheel and Deck Zerks
Use only good quality bearing grease,
Grease from well-known brand names (petrochemical companies, etc,) usually maintains a good quality,
Front Wheel Mount Lubricate 3-4 strokes with a grease gun on each set of wheel
bearings, Front Wheel Bearings
Lubricate 3-4 strokes with a grease gun on each set of wheel bearings,
Deck Spindles
Lower the cutting deck completely, Lubricate with a grease gun through the access openings in
the belt shields, 2-3 strokes per spindle,
Page 31
Problem / Cause
Engine will not start
Blade switch is engaged Steering controls are not locked in the neutral position
Park brake is not activated Battery is dead
Contamination in the carburetor or fuel line Fuel supply is closed or the shutoff valve for the fuel tank
is in the wrong position Clogged fuel filter or fuel line
Ignition system faulty
Starter does not turn the engine over
Battery is dead Poor contact of the battery terminal cable connections
Blown fuse Fault in the starter safety circuit, See Safety System in
the Maintenance Section
Engine runs rough
Faulty carburetor Choke control is pulled out with a warm engine Clogged fuel filter or jet Clogged ventilation valve on the fuel cap
Fuel tank nearly empty Fouled spark plugs
Rich fuel mixture or fuel-air mixture,
Wrong fuel type Water in fuel
Clogged air filter
Engine seems weak
Clogged air filter Fouled spark plugs
Carburetor incorrectly adjusted
Air trapped in hydraulic system
Machine vibrates
Blades are loose Blades are incorrectly balanced
Engine is loose
Engine overheats
Clogged air intake or cooling fins
Engine overloaded
Poor ventilation around engine
Defective engine speed regulator
Too little or no oil in the engine
Contamination in the carburetor or fuel line,
Fouled spark plugs
Battery not charging
Poor contact of the battery terminal cable connections
Charging lead is disconnected
Machine moves slowly, unevenly, or not at all
Park brake on Bypass valve on pump open
Drive belt for the transmission slack or has come off
Air trapped in hydraulic system
Mower deck not engaging
Drive belt for the mower deck has come loose
Contact for the electromagnetic coupling has loosened
Blade switch is faulty or has come loose from cable
contact
Blown fuse
Transaxle leaks oil
Damaged seals, housing, or gaskets
Air trapped in hydraulic system
Uneven mowing results
Different air pressure in tires on the left and right sides,
Bent blades
Suspending for the mower deck is uneven
Blades are dull
Driving speed too high
Grass is too long
Grass collected under the mower deck
Page 32
Winter Storage
The machine should be readied for storage at the end of the mowing season or if it will not be in use for more than 30 days,
Fuel allowed to stand for long periods of time (30 days or more) can leave sticky residues that can plug the carburetor and disrupt engine function,
Fuel stabilizers are an acceptable option as regards to the sticky residues that can occur during storage,
Add stabilizer to the fuel in the tank or in the storage container, Always use the mixing ratios specified by the manufacturer
of the stabilizer. Run the engine for at least 10 minutes after adding the stabilizer so that it reaches the carburetor, Do not empty the fuel tank and the carburetor if you have added
stabilizer,
,_ WARNING! Never store an engine with fuel in the tank indoors or in poorly ventilated spaces where fuel vapor
can come in contact with open flames, sparks, or a pilot light such as in a boiler, hot water tank, clothes dryer, etc.
Handle the fuel with care. It is very flammable and can cause serious personal injury and property damage. Drain
the fuel into an approved container outdoors and store far away from open flame or sources of ignition. Never use
gasoline for cleaning. Use a degreaser and warm water instead.
To ready the machine for storage:
1, Thoroughly clean the machine, especially under the
mower deck, Touch up damage to the paint and spray
a thin layer of oil on the underside of the mower deck to avoid corrosion,
2, Inspect the machine for worn or damaged parts and
tighten any nuts or screws that may have become loose,
3, Change the engine oil; dispose of properly, 4, Empty the fuel tanks or add a fuel stabilizer, Start the
engine and allow it to run until the carburetor is drained of fuel or the stabilizer has reached the carburetor,
5, Remove the spark plug and pour about a tablespoon of
engine oil into the cylinder, Turn over the engine so that the oil is evenly distributed and then refit the spark plug,
6, Lubricate all grease zerks, joints, and axles,
7, Remove the battery, Clean, charge, and store the battery
in a cool place, but protect it from direct cold,
8, Store the machine in a clean, dry place and cover it for
extra protection,
Service
When ordering spare parts, please specify the purchase year,
model, type, and serial number,
Always use genuine Craftsman spare parts, An annual check-up at a Craftsman Service Center or
authorized service workshop is a good way to ensure that your
machine performs its best the following season,
32
Page 33
NOTES:
1. SEAT UNOCCUPIED
2. BRAKE SWITCH IN OFF POSITION
3. MOTION CONTROL LEVERS OUT
4. PTO IN OFF POSITION
YEL
SOLENOID
GRN
YEL
RED/BLK
ENGINE
GROUND
KEY SWITCH POSITIONS
POSITION 1 - OFF POSITION 2 - RUN1 POSITION 3 - RUN2 POSITION 4 - START
_, _ f /
' A1 Lo I Lo i L, ,
,o
' M O _" '_ M _ / _ M g /' _ M _/"
_ "___.z / \_\ ..... _ \__ ....._ _t...... _./
OUTLET
m
Page 34
Engine Frame
Manufacturer Kohler Cutting Width 46" / 117 cm
Type KT725 Cutting Height 1,5" - 4"/3,8 - 10,2 cm
Power 22 hp 1) Uncut Circle 0 Lubrication Pressure with oil filter Number of Blades 2
Fuel Min 87 octane unleaded (Max Blade Length 15" / 38 cm
ethanol 10%, Max MTBE 15%) Fuel tank capacity 3 gallons / 11,4 liters Gauge Wheels 3 Cooling Air cooled Sprung Seat Standard
Air filter Standard Hinged Arm Rests Optional Alternator 12V Service Minder Standard
Starter Electric Blade Engagement Electromagnetic clutch Transmission Deck Construction Stamped Transmission Hydrostatic transaxles Productivity 2,4 acres/h / 9,712 m2/h Steering control Dual levers, foam gripped Dimensions Speed forward 0-6,5 mph /0-10,5 km/h Weight 580 Ibs/263 kg Speed reverse 0-3,5 mph /0-5,6 km/h Base Machine Length 75"/191 cm
Brakes Mechanical park brake Base Machine Height 40"/102 cm Front caster tires 11 x 4 - 5 Base Machine Width 41,5" / 106 cm Rear tires, turf pneumatic 18 x 8,5-8 Overall Width, Chute Up 48"/122 cm
Tire pressure 15 PSi / 103 kPa / 1 bar Overall Width, Chute Down 56" / 142 cm
1) The power rating as declared by the engine manufacturer is the average gross power output at the specified RPM of a
typical production engine for the engine model measured using SAE Standards for engine gross power. Refer to the engine
manufacturer engine specifications.
Page 35
Engine crankshaft bolt Deck pulley bolts Lug nuts
Blade bolt
Accessories Collection system
Thetorque valuesshown should be used as a general guideline when specific torque valuesare not given.
Grade
Torque Specifications
75 ft/Ib (100 Nm) 75 ft/Ib (100 Nm)
75 ft/Ib (100 Nm)
60 ft/Ib (81 Nm)
HEX HEAD CAP SCREWS
U.S. Standard Hardware
SAE Grade 5 SAE Grade 8
Standard 1A"fasteners Standard 5/16"fasteners Standard s/d' fasteners Standard 7/16"fasteners Standard lf_" fasteners
9 ft/Ib (12 Nm)
18 ft/Ib (25 Nm) 33 ft/Ib (44 Nm) 52 ft/Ib (70 Nm) 80 ft/Ib (110 Nm)
Flangelock Screw
w/Flangelock Nut
@ 5/16
.c_
d s/s
@
.c
V16
._ _/<_
@ 9/16
c_ 8 sis .__Q sA,
Or) co
CO 7/8
C O CO O
** Grade 5-
Minimum commercial quality (lower quality not recommended
¼
9
18 31 5O 75
110 150
250 378 782
12
24 42 68
102 149
203 339
512
1060
13 28 46 75
115 165 225
370
591
1410
18 38 62
102
156 224 305
502 801
1912
24 33 40 54
Metric Standard Hardware
Grade Grade 8,8
Grade 10,9
Grade 12,9
M4 1,5 2 2,2 3 2,7 3,7
@
@ co
O o
M5 3 4 4,5 6 5,2 7 M6 5,2 7 7,5 10 8,2 11
M7 8,2 11 12 16 15 20
b M8 13,5 18 18,8 25 21,8 30
@
.c_ M I0 24 33 35,2 48 43,5 59
d
® M12 43,5 59 62,2 84 75 102
.c_ M14 70,5 96 100 136 119 161
.c_
_ M16 108 146 147 199 176 239
@
E M18 142 193 202 274 242 328
cO
_ M20 195 264 275 373 330 447
N
=_
," M24 353 478 498 675 596 808
M22 276 374 390 529 471 639
co M27 530 719 735 996 904 1226
Page 36
Action Date,mtrreading,stamp,sign
Delivery Service
Charge the battery
Adjust the tire pressure of all wheels to 15 PSi (1 bar)
Mount the steering controls in the normal position Connect the contact box to the cable for the seat's safety switch
Check that the right amount of oil is in the engine
Adjust the position of the steering controls
Fill with fuel and open the fuel shut off valve Start the engine
Check that there is drive to both wheels
Check the mower deck adjustment Check:
D D D
D D
D D D
D D
The safety switch for the park brake The safety switch for the mower deck
The safety switch in the seat The safety switch in the steering controls
Park brake functionality
Driving forward
Driving backward Engaging the blades
Check the idle speed
Check the engine high idle speed Inform the customer about:
Need and advantages of following the service schedule
Need and advantages of leaving machine for service every 300 hours
Effects of service and maintaining a service journal on machine's resale value Application areas for mulching
Fill in the sales papers, etc,
D D D
D D
D D D
D D
D D D
D
Delivery service has
been carried out
No remaining notes
Certified:
Page 37
Action
After the First 10 Hours
Change engine oil
25-Hour Service
Check the fuel pump's air filter
Date, mtr reading, stamp, sign
D
Date, mtr reading, stamp, sign
D
Sharpen/Replace mower blades if required
Check the tire pressures
Check battery with cables
Lubricate according to lubrication chart
Check/clean the engine's cooling air intake
Clean the air cleaner's foam pre-filter
50-Hour Service
Perform the 25-hour service
Clean/replace the air cleaner's paper filter cartridge (shorter intervals for dusty operating conditions)
Change engine oil
Lubricate according to lubrication chart
D D D D D D
Date, mtr reading, stamp, sign
D D D
D
Check/adjust the park brake
D
Page 38
Action Date, mtr reading, stamp, sign
100-Hour Service
Perform the 25-hour service
D
Perform the 50-hour service
Change the engine oil filter
Clean/replace the spark plugs
Replace the fuel filter
Check V-belts
Check tighten caster wheel axle bolts (every 200 hours)
Change the air filter's paper cartridge
Change hydraulic pump oil and filter, (200 hours)
Action Date, mtr reading, stamp, sign
D D
D D D D D D
300-Hour Service
Perform the 25-hour service
Perform the 50-hour service
Perform the 100-hour service
Check/adjust the mower deck
Clean the combustion chamber and grind the valve seats
Check the engine valve clearance
Replace the air cleaner's foam pre_filter
D D D D D D D
Page 39
Action Date,mtrreading,stamp,sign
At Least Once Each Year
Clean the engine's cooling air intake (25 hours)
D
Replace the air cleaner's foam pre-filter (300 hours)
Replace the air filter's paper cartridge
Change the engine oil (50 hours)
Replace the engine oil filter (100 hours)
Check/adjust the cutting height
Check/adjust the park brake (50 hours)
Clean/Change the spark plugs (100 hours)
Change the fuel filter (100 hours)
Check the engine valve clearance
D D
D D D D D D D
Page 40
NEED MORE HELP?
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www.Craftsman.ca
2014-01-31
_ Craftsman Brands, LLC JJ
® Registered Trademark / _ Trademark / sM Service Mark of Craftsman Brands, LLC ® Marca Registrada / TMMarca de Fabrica /sMMarca de Servicio de Craftsman Brands, LLC Mc Marque de commerce / MDMarque depos6e de Craftsman Brands, LLC
Printed in the U.S.A.
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