Craftsman 77589 User Manual

Owner's Manual
I
10 Horse Power
CHIPPER-SHREDDER
Model No.
247.775890
I
E
Rules and Operating Instructions.
Sears, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates, IL 60179, U.S.A.
Printed in U.S.A. 770-081gA
Content Page Content Page Warranty information 2 Service & Adjustment 15
Safe Operation Practices 3 Off-Season Storage 18 Assembly 5 Trouble-Shooting 19
Operation 8 Parts List 20
Maintenance 12
One-Year Warranty on Craftsman Chipper-Shredder For one year from the date ofpurchase, when this Craftsman chipper-shredder ismaintained, lubricated, and
tuned upaccording tothe operating and maintenance instructionsinthe operator's manual, Sears willrepair, free
ofcharge, any defect in material orworkmanship.
This warranty excludes the blades, chipper blades, flails,air cleaners, spark plugs, catcher bags andtires which
are expendable parts and become worn during normal use.
Ifthis chipper-shredder isused for commercial or rental purposes, this warranty applies for only30 days from the date ofpurchase.
WARRANTY SERVICE iS AVAILABLE BY CONTACTING THE NEAREST SEARS SERVICE CENTER IN THE
UNITED STATES. THIS WARRANTY APPLIES ONLY WHILE THIS PRODUCT IS IN USE IN THE UNITED STATES.
This warranty givesyou specificlegal rights and you may also have other rightswhich vary from state to,state. Sears, Roebuck and Co., D/817WA, Hoffman Estates, IL60179
Theseaccessorieswere availablewhenthechipper-
shredderwaspurchesed.They arealso availableatmost
Searsretailoutlets,andservice centers.MostSeamstorescan
orderrepairpartsfor youwhen youprovidethe modelnumber
ofyourchipper-shredder.
Spark Air Engine Gas Stabilizer Plug Filter Oil Can
Tow HitchKit
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
Horsepower:. 10H.R CrankcaseCapacity: 40 oz. SAE 30 ENGINE OIL FuelTankCapacity:. 4 Quart (UNLEADED) SparkPlugType ChampionRC14YC SparkPlugGap .030"
Tire Pressure 24 PSI
Model Number.......... 24,,.7',,.,.'_',.58,9,0,........................
Serial Number...........................................................
Date of Pumhasa......................................................
Record both sedal number anddate ofpurchase and keep ina safe place forfuture reference.
2
Thissymbolpointsoutimportantsafetyinstructionswhich,ifnotfollowed,couldendangertheper- sonalsafetyand/or propertyof yourselfand others.Read andfollow all instructionsinthis manual before
attemptingto operate yourchippershredder. Failureto complywiththese instructionsmay resultin per- sonal injury.When yousee this symbol--heed its warning.
Yourchipper-shredderwas built tobe operated according to the rules for safe operation in
DANGER: this manual. Aswith anytype of power equipment,carelessnessor erroron the partof theoper-
ator can result inserious injury.If you violate any of these rules, you may cause serious
injury to yourself or others.
I
,_ WARNING: The Engine Exhaust from this product containschemicals knownto the State of Califomia
GENERALOPERATION
Never allow children under age 16 to operate the unit.
Keep the area of operation clear ofall persons,
When feeding matedal intothis equipment, be
Wear sturdy, rough-soled work shoes and close fitting
Never place your hands, feet, or any part of your body
to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm.
Read this owner's guide carefully in itsentirety before attempting toassemble this machine. Read,
understand, and follow all instructionson the machine and in the manual(s) before operation. Be completely
familiar with the controls and the proper use of the
machine before operating it. Keep thismanual in a safe place for future and regular reference and for ordering replacement pads. Your chipper-shredder is a powerful tool, not a plaything. Therefore, exercise extreme caution at air times. Your unit has been designed to perform two
jobs; to chip and shred vegetation found in a normal
yard. Do notuse it for any other purpose.
Children 16 years and older should only operate the unit under close parental supervision.Only responsible
individuals who are familiar withthese rules ofsafe operation shouldbe allowed to use your unit,
particularly small children and pets. Stop the engine when they are inthe vicinityofthe unit.Keep work area
clean and clear of branches or obstacles which could cause you tostumble or fall.
extremely careful that pieces of metal, rocks, bottles, cans or other foreign objectsare not included.
Personal injuryor damage to the machine could result.
Always wear safety glasses or s_oty goggles, dudng operation and while performing =anadjustment or
repair,to protect eyes fromforeign objectsthat may be
thrown from the machine.
slacks and shirt.Shirt and slacks that cover the arms and legs and steel-toed shoes are recommended. Do
notwear loosefitting clothes or jewelry and secure hair
so it isabove shoulder length. They can be caught in
moving parts. Never operate a unit in bars feet,
sandals or sneakers. Wear gloves when feeding
material inthe ohippel_chute or shredder hopper.
intothe shredder hopper, chipper chute, discharge
opening, or near any moving part while the engine is running. Keep clear of the discharge opening at all
times. If itbecomes necessary topush material intothe
chipper chute or shredder hopper, use a small diameter stick,NOT YOUR HANDS.
If it is necessary for any reason to unclog thefeed
intake or discharge openings orto inspect or repair any part of the machine where a moving part can come in contact with yourbody or clothing, stop the machine,
allow itto cool, disconnect thespark plug wire fromthe spark plug and move it away fromthe spark plug
before attempting to unclog, inspect or repair. Do not operate unit whileunder the influence ofalcohol or drugs.
The machine should only be operated on a level surface. Never operate your unit on a slippery, wet, muddy or icy surface. Keep your work area clean and
clear ofbranches or obstacles which could cause you to stumble and fall. Do notoverreach. Maintaining
preper footing and balance isessential topreventing accidents.
Do not allow.an accumu!a_on of prpc_,sed matedal to build up in the discharge ares. as this willprevent
proper discharge and can result inkick-beck from the chipper chute.
Keep your faceand body pack from chipper chute to avoid accidental bounce pack of any mstadel.
Do not transportmachine while engine is running.
If the cutting mechanism strikee aforeign object orif
your machine should start making an unusual noise or vibration, immediately stop the engine and allow the machine to come to a complete stop. Disconnectthe spark plug wire and move itaway fromthe spark plug. Take the followingsteps.
a. Inspact for damage. b. Repair or replace any damaged parts. c. Check for any loose parts and tighten to assure
continued safe operation.
Never attempt to attach or remove catcher bagwhen
engine is running. Shut the engine offand wait for the
impeller tocome to acomplete stop. The impeller
continues torotatefor a few seconds after the engine is
3
shutoff.Neverplaceanypartofthebodyinthe
impeller area untilyou are sure the impeller has
stopped rotating.
Muffler and engine become hot and can cause a bum.
Do nottouch.
Do not allow leaves or other debris to build-up on
engine's muffler. The debds could ignite andcause a
fire.
Do not attempt to shred or chip material larger than
° specified inthis manual. Personal injuryor damage to
the machine could result.
Do not operate engine if air cleaner or cover over carburetor air-intake is removed, except for
adjustment. Removal of such parts could create a tim
hazard.
Only use acoessodes approved forthis machine by the
manufacturer. Read, understand, and follow all instructions provided withthe approved accessory.
If situations occurwhich are notcovered by this
manual, use care and good judgment. Contact your
dealer for assistance.
Keep discharge chute deflector, chipper chute flap,
and all other guards and safety devices in place and
operating properly.
Only operate unitin good daylight. Do not operate unit at night orin dark areas where yourvision may be
impaired.
CHILDREN
Tragic accidents can occur ifthe operator is not alertto the presence of small children. Children are often attracted to
the chipper-shredder and the chipping and shredding activity. Never assume that children will remain where you
last saw them.
Keep children outofthe work area and under the watchful eye of a responsible adult otherthan the
operator.
Be alert and tum the unitoff if a child enters the aree.
Never allow children under the age of 16 to operate the
chipper-shredder.
SERVICE
Use extreme cam in handling gasoline and other fuels. They are extremely flammable and the vapors are
explosive.
a. Store fuel and oilin approved containers, away
from heat and open flame, and out of the reach of children. Check and add fuel before starting the engine. Never remove gas cap or add fuel while
the engine is running. Allow engine to cool at
least two minutes before refueling.
b. Replace gasoline cap securely and wipe off anl
spilled gasoline before starting the engine as it may cause a fire or explosion.
c. Extinguish all cigarettes, cigars, pipes and other
soumes of ignition.
d. Never refuel unit indoorsbecause flammable
vapors will accumulate inthe area.
e. Never store the machine orfu_l cS"ntalnerinside
where there isan open flame or spark such as a_ -....
gas hot water heater, space heater, clothes dryer or furnace.
Never run your machine in an enclosed area as the exhaust from the engine contains carbon monoxide,
which is an odorless, tasteless and deadly poisonous
gas.
To reduce fire hazard, keep engine and muffler free of leaves, grass, and other debds build-up. Clean up fuel
and oil spillage. Allow unit to cool at least 5 minutes before storing.
Before cleaning, repaidng, or inspecting, make certain
the impeller and all moving parts have stopped.
Disconnect the spark plug wire and keep wire away
from spark plug to prevent accidental starting. Do not
useflammable solutionsto clean air filter.
Check the blade and engine mounting screws at frequent intervals for proper tightness. Also visually
inspectblades for wear and/or damage (e.g., bent,
cracked). Replace with blades which meet original equipment specifications.
Keep all nuts, bolts, and screws tight to be sure the equipment is in safe workingcondition.
Never tamper with safety devices. Check their proper
operation regulady. After strikinga foreign object, immediately stop the
engine, disconnect the spark plugwire from the spark plug, and thoroughly inspect the unitforany damage.
Repair damage before starting and operating unit.
Do not alter or tamper with the engine's governor setting.The governor controls the maximum safe operating speed ofthe engine.. Ov_r-spmedingthe engine isdangerous and willcause damage to the engine and to other moving parts ofthe machine.
YOUR RESPONSIBILITY
Rastdct the use of this power machine to persons who road, understand and follow the warnings and instructions In this manual and on
the machine.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS FOR FUTURE REFERENCE
This unit is equipped with an internal combustion engine and should not be used on or near any unimproved forest- covered, brush.covered or grass-covered land unless the engine's exhaust system is equipped with a spark arreeter meeting applicable local or state laws (if any). If a spark arrester is used, it should be maintained in effective working
order by the operator. In the State of California the above is required by law (Section 4442 of the California Public Resources Code). Other
states may have similar laws. Federal laws apply on federal lands. A spark arrester for the muffler is evallable through your nearest Sears Authorized Service Center (See the REPAIR PARTS section of this manual.)
I Rear
2 Bottles of OII
IMPORTANT: This unitis shipped without gasoline
or oil in the engine. After assembly, see OPERATION section ofthis manual for proper fuel
and engine oil fill-up. NOTE: To determine rightand left hand sides of your
chipper-shredder, stand behind the-onit with the engine farthest away fromyou. See Figure I inset. _
Your chipper-shredder has been completely assembled at the factory, except for the hopper assembly, chipper chute, discharge chute and the catcher bag. These parts are shipped loose in the carton. A pair of safetyglasses and two bottles of oil
are also included inthe carton.
Remove From Carton
Cut the comers of the carton. Remove all packing inserts. Remove all loose parts
includingowner's manual. See Figure 1,
Roll chipper-shredder out of the carton.
Make certain all parts and literature have been removed before the carton is discarded.
Chipper Chute
* The hopperis packed in_e topInsertIn
yourchipper-shredder carton.
Spark Plug Wire
Figure I
Figure 2
Hopper"
Discharge Chute
:hlp Bag
Loose Parts
(Refer to Figure 1.)
a. HopperAssembly b. Discharge Chute c. Chipper Chute d. Leaf Bag, chip bag e. Bottleof Oil (2) f. Safety Glasses (not shown in Figure 1) g. Owner's Manual (not shown in Figure 1)
Tools Required
1. 1/2" oradjustable wrenches
2. 7/16" or,adjustable wrencbes
3. 9/16_ oradjustable _ncl_es "_
4. Funnel
Disconnecting Spark Plug
Disconnectthe spark plug wire and move it away from thespark plug before assembling the chippar-shredder. See Figure 2.
Attaching Discharge Chute
Remove thewing knobs from each side ofthe
discharge opening on the chipper-shredder.
Using two 7/16" wrenches, remove hex lock nut, two spacers, and the he](bolt from top of the
housingassembly. For easy assembly, do not remove the second spacer from the hex bolt.
Place the discharge chute in positionon the
discharge opening as shown in step I in Figure
3. Insert hex boltand spacer through hinge on
discharge chute and housing (spacer fits inside
of hinge). See Figure 3 inset A.
I Hex Nut
J
\
Hinge
\
Step 1
Discharge
Chute
Wing Knob
Figure 3
Place second spacer over hex bolt insidethe other part of the hinge as shown in the inset, Secure tightly with hex lock nut.
Secure bothsidesofdischargechuteto housing usingwingknobsthat youearlierremoved.This is
showninstep2 in Figure 3.Tightenwing knobs.
Attaching Hopper Assembly
Remove the 8-3/8" longhex bolt and the hex nut from the bottom ofthe inlet guide opening. See
Figure 4 inset.
Place the hopper assembly on the ground and
hold it inthe position shownin Figure 4.
Inlet Gu de Opening
|0 ,
Holding the hopper, push hopper pivot door
down inside the hopper. See Figure 4.
Slidethe hopper assembly towards the chipper- shredder housing sothat the upper guide on the
hopperassembly slides under the stop washer
on each side of the inlet guide. See Figure 4.
Align the two holes (one on each side) of the lower hopper withthe two holes (one on each side) of the inletguide. See. Figure4 inset.
Insertthe hex bolt (that you eadier removed) fromthe leftthrough the hole on the hopper _n_ °
the inletguide. Insertthe hex nutonto the bolt from the other side. See Figure 4 inset.
Tighten the bolttillthe lock nut isengaged. Make sure to remove sideplay from the bolt, butthe
hoppershould be able to pivot.
Figure 5
To raise the hopper, holdthe hopper by the
hand-hold and liftit uptill it clicksintoposition. See Figure 5.
To Iowerthe hopper, hold the hopper by the hand-hold and pullthe release bar. The hopper shoulddrop down. See Figure 5.
The flap controlrod isalready attached to the hopper at the top. The other end ofthe rodhas to be attached to the stop washer on the inlet guide. See Figure 6.
Stop .
He](' Washer* Nut*
Bolt l
Hopper
Stop
Washer
Inlet Guide
Figure 4
Attachflap control rod hem
Fist Rod
Do not remove these hardware from the inletguide mmernblywhile attaching the flap control rod.
Flgure6
Raise the hopper tillit clicksinto position.
Unscrew the shoulder boltfrom the stop washer
on the inlet guide. See Figure 6.
Align the loose end of the flap control rod with
the stop washer on the inlet guide.
Slide the shoulder bolt throughthe opening in
the flap control rod. Secure tightly.See Figure 6.
WARNING: This flap control rod isa safety
&
device to holdthe flap in place inside the hopper while shredding branches. Do not operate the chipper-shredder without
properly attaching thisflap control rodto the unit
Secure with the three pairs of cupped washers
and hex nuts thatyou eadier removed. Do not tighten the nutsat this time. Make sure toplace the cupped side ofthe washer against the chipper chute.
Align the holestowards the frontopening of the
chute with the holes on the brace. See Figure 7.
Insert one each ofthe hex bolts, lock nuts, and flat washers (that you eadier removed) through
each holein the chute and the brace. See
Figure 7 for the correct order. Tighten bolts.- --"_
Tighten bolts securingthe brace tothe frame.
Tighten the three nuts on the weld studs.
Attaching Chipper Chute
Your unitis shipped with one end of the brace
already secured to the lower frame. Loosen the boltssecuring the brace to the frame.
Cupped r
Chipper Washer--[ ( ]
Weld Stud
,----" Weld Stud
f'-'-* \
_Chute
Brace
Weld
Figure 7
Remove the three cupped washers and hex
nuts fromthe weld studs beside the opening on the left side of the housing. See Figure 7.
Remove the two sets of hex bolt, lock nut,and fiatwasher from the two holes on the upper end
of the brace. See Figure 7.
Place the chipper chute over the weld studs so the sloton the chute istowards the bottom. Align
the three holes at the bottomof the chute with the three weld studs.
Attaching Catcher Bag
Your chipper-shredder is equipped with two catcher bags of differentsizes (leaf bag and chip bag) to catch
the shredded material,Select the bag that ismost appropriate for the task ahead.
To attach the bag, place the opening of the bag
over the chute deflector and the chute flange.
Make sure itcompletely covers the chute
deflector.
Depress the plunger onthe draw-string, and pull
on the draw-stringuntil the bag is tightaround
the chute opening. Release plunger tolock itinto
position.See Figure 8.
NOTE: For easier handling, it is recommended that
a. the chipbag (which is smaller of the two)
shouldbe used for catchingchipped branches.
b. the leaf bag (larger) should be used for
catching shredded leaves.
\
Figure 8
Readthisowner'smanualandsafetyrulesbeforeoperatingyourchipper-shredder.CompareFigure9with
yourchipper-shreddertofamiliarizeyourselfwiththelocationofvariouscontrolsand adjustments. Save this
manual for future reference.
The operation ofany chipper-shredder can resultin foreign objects being thrown intothe eyes, which can result in severe eye damage. Always wear safety glasses providedwith
the chipper-shredder before chipping or shredding,orwhile performing-any adjustments or repairs.
Hopper .Tamper
Assembly,.,_ Gasoline
Tank Catcher
Chipper Chute
Fuel Shut-Off Valve
Lock Lever
Lever
Operating Controls
(Refer to Figure g.) Release Bar
Used to release the hopper when raising or lowering.
Choke Lever
Used to enrich the fuel mixture in the carburetor
when starting a cold engine. Starter Handle
Used to manually startthe engine. Hopper Assembly
Allows leaves and small branches upto 1/2"diameter to be fed into the impeller for shredding. Lower the hopper to collect raked material for shredding.
Stop Switch Used to stop the engine; also has to be turned on
before pulling the starter handle tostart the engine,
Starter Handle
Figure9
Chipper Chute Allowsbulkyvegetation like stalks or heavy branches
upto3" diameter to be fed intothe impeller for chipping.The tamper helps to feed smaller material
intothe chipper chute. ....... _"
Catcher Bags A large leaf bag and a smaller chip bag used to
collectthe shredded material. Rear Wheel Lock Lever
Used to lockthe rear wheels from moving. Fuel Shut-off Valve
Used to tum onor off the flow of gasoline tothe engine. Tum the valve ON to start the engine.
Stopping Engine
Tum the stop switch to OFF, Disconnectthe spark plugwire and move it away from the spark
plug toprevent accidental starting.
Stop Switch
Meets ANSI Safety Standards
Sears chipper-shredders conformtosafety standardB71,6 -1990 ofthe AmericanNationalStandardsInstitute(ANSI).
8
Lowering Hopper Assembly
In order to rake leaves intothe hopper, you will need to lower the hopper.
To lower the hopper assembly, use one hand to
grasp the hand-hold at the top ofthe hopper assembly and liftslightly. See Figure 5.
Pul!up onthe release bar, and lower the hopper
assembly to the drop-down position. Release the bar. See Figure 5.
Using Rear Wheel Lock Lever
Keep the rear wheels locked while operating the unit. Unlock the rear wheels for transportingthe unit.
Pullthe lever outand down and insert in bottom
slot to lockthe rear wheels.
Pull the lever out and upwards and insert intop
slot to unlockthe wheels. See Figure 10.
I J
Rear Wheel
Rear Wheel Lock Lever
Figure 10
Gas And Oil Fill-Up
Oil (2 bottles shipped with unit)
Only use high quality detergent oil rated with
API service classification SF, SG or SH. Select the oil'sviscositygrade according to your expected operating temperature. Follow the
chart below.
Add oil, ifnecessary, to bring the oil levelto FULL mark onthe dipstick.
Replace dipstickand tighten.
NOTE: Do not overfill. Oil bottlespacked with unit
contain a total ofapproximately 40 oz. ofoil.
Gasoline WARNING: Experience indicates thatalcohol
blended fuels (calledgasohol or using ethanol or methanol) can attract moisture whichleads to separation and formationof acids during storage.-
Acidicgas can damage the fuel system of an engine
whilein storage. Toavoid engine problems, the fuel system should be emptied before storage for 30 days orlonger. Drain the gas tank, start the engine
and let it run untilthe fuellines and carburetor are empty. Use fresh fuelnext season. See STORAGE
instructionsfor additionalinformation. Never use engine orcarburetor cleaner products in the fuel tank
or permanent damage may occur.
Fill gasoline tank asfollows.
Remove fuel cap.
Make sure the container (fromwhich you will
pour the gasoline) is clean and free from rustor foreign particles. Never use gasoline that may
be stale from long periods of storage inthe container.
Fillfuel tank with clean, fresh, lead-free
automotive gasoline. DO NOT use Ethyl orhigh octane gasoline. See Figure 1t. Re'placefuel
cap.
end fill
L
Colder _1-- 32°F Warmer
- 5W30 I SAE 30 -
NOTE: Although multi-viocosity oils(5W30, 10W30, etc.) improve starting in cold weather, these multiviscosityoilswillresult in increased oil
consumption when used above 40°F. Check the oil level more froquentiyto avoidpossible engine
damage from running low on oil.
Fill engine with oilas follows.
Remove oil filldipstick.See Figure 11.
W'rthchipper-shredderonlevelground,usea funnel tofillenginewithoilto FULL markondip_ck.
Capacityisapproximately40 ounces.Becarefulnot
toover u, dipsUckondUghton.
Start and runengine for 30 seconds. Shut
engine off. Wait 30 seconds and check oil level.
and fill ©
Figure 11
9
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