Craftsman 502.255020 User Manual

Page 1
®
10
HP° ELECTRIC START
MOWER / MULCHE
5
CAUTION:
Read And Follow
All Safety Rules
And Instructions Before Operating This
Equipment.
F-92533 11-22-91 Sears, Roebuck and Co,, Chicago, tL. 60684 U,SA, PrintedinUSA
REAR
o Assembly
Operation
Customer Responsibilities = Maintenance
Service and Adjustment = Repair Parts
ENGU E IDER
Page 2
SAFETY RULES
Safe Operation Practices for Riding Vehicles
As Recommended by American National Standards Institute
This cutting machine is capable of amputating hands and feet and throwing objects. Failure to observe the following safety instructions could result in serious injury or death to the operator or bystanders°
GENERAL OPERATION:
1 Read, understand and follow all instructions in the Instruction Book. on the machine tbe engine and with any attachments
before starting
2 Only allow responsible adults familiar with the instructions to operate the machine 3 Clear the area of objects such as rocks, toys, wire, etc which could be picked up and thrown by the blade
4 Be sure the area is clear of other people before mowing Stop the machine if anyone enters the area 5 Never carry passengers.
6 Disengage power to the mower or any attachments before backing up Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely necessary Always
look down and behind before and while backing
7 Be aware of the direction the mower discharges Do not point discharge from the mower at anyone or at places where people may be
Do not operate the mower without either the entire grass bagger or the mower guard in place 8 Slow down before turning 9 Never leave a machine unattended with the engine running Always disengage the blade(s), set the parking brake, stop the engine and
remove the key before dismounting,
10 Disengage power to attachment(s) when transporting or not in use Disengage the blade(s) when not mowing 1 1 Stop the engine before removing the grass bagger or unclogging the chute
12. Mow only in daylight or good artificial light 13 Do not operate the machine whl]e under the influence of alcohol or drugs or when very tired 14 Watch for traffic when operating near or crossing roadways 1 6 Use extra caution when loading or unloading the machine when using a trailer or truck for transporting 1 6 Disengage all attachment clutches and shift into Neutral before attempting to start the engine 1 7 Always wear safety glasses or an eye shield when you operate the unit to protect your eyes from foreign objects that can be thrown
from the unit Always wear eye protection when you make an adjustment or repair to the machine
18 Use care when pulling loads or using heavy equipment
a Use only approved drawbar hitch points
b Limit loads to those you can safely control c Do not turn sharply, Use care when backing d Use counterweights or wheel weights when suggested in the Instruction Book
SLOPE OPERATION:
Slopes and rough terrain are major factors related to loss of control and tip over accidents which ca n result in seve re injury or death, ALL slopes require extra caution If you cannot back up the slope or if you feel uneasy on the slope, do not mow it. See the "Slope
Guide" in the back of this book to check for safe operation.
DO
1 Mow up and down slopes not across, 2 Remove obstacles such as rocks, limbs, etc 3 Watch for holes, ruts or bumps. Uneven terrain could overturn the machine Tall grass can hide obstacles. 4 Use slow speed Choose a low enough gear so that you will not have to stop or shift while on the slope 5 Follow the manufacturers recommendations for wheel weights or counterweights to improve stability 6 Use extra care with grass baggers or other attachments, they can change the stability of the machine
7 Keep all movement on the slopes slow and gradual. Do not make sudden changes in speed or direction 8 Avoid starting or stopping on a slope if tires lose traction, disengage the blades and proceed slowty straight down the slope
DO NOT
1
Do riot turn on slopes unless absolutely necessary, then only turn slowly and gradually downhill, if possible
2
Do not mow near drop-offs, ditches or embankments Awheel over the edge or an edge caving in could cause a sudden overturn and an injury or death,
3
Do not mow on wet grass Reduced traction could cause sliding
4.
Do not try to stabilize the machine by putting your foot on the ground
5
Do not use a grass bagger or other rear mounted accessories on steep slopes (greater than 10 °)
F-92533
2
Page 3
SAFETY RULES - continued
CHILDREN:
Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the presence of chiJdren_ Children are often attracted to the machine and the
mowing activity NEVER assume that children will remain where you last sew them
1 Keep children out of the mowing area and in the watchful care of an adub other than the operator 2 Be alert and turn the engine off if children enter the area 3 Before and when backing, took behind and down for small children 4 Never carry children or any passengers_ They may faIt off and be seriously injured or interfere with the safe operation of the
macMne
5 Never allow children to operate the machine instruct children in the dangers of the machine 6 Use extra care when approaching bl_nd corners, shrubs, trees or other objects that may obscure vision
SERVICE:
1 Use extra care when handllng gasollne and other fuels Fuels are flammable and the vapors are explosive
a Use only an approved container
b Never remove the gas cap or add fuei with the engine running Allow the engine to cool for several minutes before refueling Do
not smoke
c Never refuel the machine indoors d Never store the machine with fuel in the tank or fuel container inside where there is an open flame, such as a water
heater
2 Never start or run the engine inside a closed area 3 Keep a[f nuts and bo{ts, especially the blade attachment nuts tight Frequently check the blade(s} for wear or damage such as cracks
and nicks A blade that is bent or damaged must be immediately replaced with an original equipment blade from an authorized service dealer For safety, replace the blade every two years Keep the equipment _n good condition
4 Never tamper with the safety devices Check their proper operation regularly
5 To reduce fire hazards keep the machine free of grass, leaves or other debris build-up Clean up oil or fue_ sp_llage Allow the machine to
cool before storing
Stop and inspect the equipment if you strike an object Repair, if necessary, before re-starting Never make adjustments or repairs with the engine running The carburetor can be adiusted with the engine running Do not change the engine governor settings or overspeed the engine
B Grass bagger components are subject to wear. damage and deterioration, which could expose moving parts or allow objects to be
thrown For storage, always make sure the grass bag is empty Frequently check components and replace with manufacturers recommended parts when necessary
9 Mower blade(s) are sharp and can cut Wrap the blade(a) or wear gloves and use extra caution when servicing them or the blade
housing area
! 0 Check the brake operation frequently Adjust and service as required 11 Wait for all movement to stop before servicing any part of the unit
A Look for this symbol to indicate important safety
F_92533 3
precautions This symbol indicates: "Attention!
Become Alert! Your Safety Is At Risk."
Page 4
Congratulations on your purchase of a Sears Rider It has been designed, engineered and manufactured to give you the best
possible dependability and performance
If you experience any problems you cannot easily remedy, please see your nearest Sears Service Department We have competent, wet! trained technicians and the proper tools to service or repair this
unit
Please read and retain this manual The instructions will enable you to assemble and maintain your unit properly Always observe the
"Safety Rules"
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES
e Carefully read and follow the rules for safe operation Inspect
the unit
Follow all the assembly instructions Carefully adjust the unit e Know how to operate all standard and aceessary equipment on
the unit Make sure the operator can correctly operate the unit
e Operate the unit only with guards, shields and other safety
items in place and working correctly
e Complete all maintenance on the unit Service the unit only with
authorized or approved replacement parts
e See the Customer Responsibility / Maintenance Chart
NOTE: This unit is equipped with an inter nalcombustion engine and must not be used on or near any unimproved forest-covered, brush-covered orgrass-covered land unless the engine's exhaust
system is equippedwith aspark attester meeting applicable local or state laws (if any) tf a spark attester is used, it must be maintained
in effective working order by the operator Inthe State of California, the above is required by law (Section 4442
of the California Public Resources Code) Other states may have
simiiar laws Federal laws apply on federal lands. See an Authorized
Service Center for a spark attester for the muffler
MAINTENANCE AGREEMENT
A Sears Maintenance Agreement is available on this unit See the
nearest Sears Store for information
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS Craftsman Engine 10 HR
Charging System 3 amperes at 3600 rpm Fuel TankSIze 3 quarts Type of Fuel Unleaded Regular
Oil Capacity 32 ounces Oil Type Above 32 degrees SAE 30 or 10W30
Below 32 degrees SAE 5W30
Spark Plug (Gap &030") Champion J-8C
Tire Air Pressure Front 24 psi
All Gear Transaxle Five forward speeds and one reverse Ground Speed Range Forward 0-43 mph
Tilt Seat The seat tilts forward for easy access to the battery Side Panels Easily removed for access to the engine Mower Housing The full-floating suspension and single blade give an even cut A removable mulcher plate that lets you mulch the grass and leaves The lift lever has eight positions from 1-1/2 to 4
inches Blade Nut Torque 30 foot-pounds (ft-lbs)
RIDING LAWN MOWER
Record in the space below the serial number and the date of purchase of this unit
The model number and serial number are found under the seat on a decal attached to the seat support
Model Number: 502,255020
Serial Number:
Date of Purchase:
Keep these numbers for future reference.
Sears 71-33312 STD361458
Rear 14 psi
Reverse 0-2 1 mph
......................i.¸ii/: :.:...:: L........................_::::_ _L_i:M:I¸TE:D:TW IO_:_:_Y_:A_R[_:a _R¸AN:_ ¸_[¸:_i:i¸_:_IEi¸¸_¸:_;_:::_:_:L::::::::_i___:i__:__::__:_,:;_:+:_;::_:__::i_:_:_:_
ON ELECTRIC START RIDING EQUIPMENT H
For two 2 years from the date,of purchase, if this riding equipment is manta ned, ubricated and tuned up acco d g I I
to the instructions in the owners manual Sears will repair or rep ace free of charge, any parts oundto be de ec ve I::l
in materia, or workmanship ft
This warranty does not cover: I_1
e Expendable items which becorne worn during normal use, such as blades spark plugs, air cleaners and belts I: I e Tire replacement or repair caused by punctures from outside objects, such as nails, thorns, stumps or glass I I e Repairs necessary because of operator abuse, negligence improper storage or accident or the failure o ma a n | I
the equipment according to the instructions contained in the owner's manual I I
e Riding equipment used for commercial or rental purposes I. I
LIMITED 90 DAY WARRANTY ON BATTERY [iI
For 90 days from the date of purchase, if any battery included with this riding equipment proves defect ve ma eral I I
or workmanship and our testing determines the battery will not hold a charge, Sears will replace the battery at no I 1 charge II
WARRANTY SERVICE IS AVAILABLE BY RETURNING THE RIDING EQUIPMENT TO THE NEAREST SEARS | I
SERVICE CENTER/DEPARTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES. ILI
This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which may vary from state to state Ii t
., Sears, Roebuck and Co. Di731CR-W, Sears Tower, Chicago, Illinois 60684_ /i:...jll
F_92533 4
II
II
I t
Page 5
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SAFETY RULES .................................................... 2-3
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES .......................... 4
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS ................................ 4
WARRANTY .......................................................... 4
TABLE OF CONTENTS ............................................ 5
INDEX ..................................................................... 5
RIDER ATTACHMENTS ......................................... 6
ASSEMBLY ........................................................... 7-11
OPERATION ................................................ 12-17
A
Adjustments:
glade Engagement Control ...... 20
grake. Drive ...................... 21
Carburetor ........................ 25
Mower Housing. Level ......... 28
Throttle Control Cable ........... 25
Air Screen ........................ 23
Assembly ........................................... 7 - 11
Attachments ...................................... 6
Starting ................................... 15
Stopping ....... 13
Storage ................................ 30
Throttle Control ........................... 12 25
Trouble Shooting Chart ................ 31
Filter. Air ................................... 24
Fuel ............................. 15
Fuel System Storage ......................... 30
Fuse ............................. 29.31 42
B
Bagging Tips ................. 16
Batter/:
Charge .................. 9
Clean and Check ....................... 22
Emergency Start ....... 29
install ................... 10
Storage ...................... 30
Belt:
Motion Drive. Replace ............... 27
Mower Drive, Adjust ............ 20
Mower Drive, Replace ..................... 27
Routing Check ........................ 9
Blade, Remove and install .............. 19
glade, Sharpen ........................... 19
glade Engagement Control:
Adjust .......................... 20
Operation ....................................... 14
Brake, Check and Adjust Drive 21 Brake Check and Adjust Transaxle 21
Brake Pedal Operation .......... 12
C
Carburetor Adjust .................. 25
Charge Batter/ .............................. 8
Charge Mower Housing To Mulcher ........ 17
Clutch/Brake Pedal ................... 12
Controls ................................. 12
Cutting Height .................... 14, 29
E
Electrical Schematic ....................... 50
Engine:
Carburetor ............................ 25
Oil. Change .......................... 23
Oil Level Check .................... 23
Oil. Type ............................. 23
Operation Speed Chart ...................... 13
Lift Lever ................... 12
Lubdca tion ............................. 17
Maintenance ........................... 18 - 24
Air Filter ..................................... 24
Air Screen ............................. 23
Batter/ .................................... 22
Blade ......................................................... 19
Blade Engagement Control ............. 20
Brake ............................................ 21
Clutch .......................... 21
Engine Oil ........................................... 23
Lubrication .................. !8
Muffler, Check ........... 24
Spark Arrestor ........... 4 24
Spark Plug ...................................... 24
Tires ........................ 22
Transaxfe Brake ............................. 21
Maintenance Schedule ........................ 18
Mower Housing:
Clean ........................ 29
Level .................................................. 28
Remove and install ............... 26
Mowing and Bagging Tips .......... 16
Oil:
Check ................................... 23
Change ............................. 23
Operating Tips ............................. 16
Operation ..................... 12- 17
Lift Lever ............................ 12
Mower Housing ..................... !4
Mulcher ................................... 16
Operate On Hills .................... 14
INDEX
F
L
M
O
MAINTENANCE .............................................. 18-24
SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENT ...................... 25-29
STORAGE ........................................................... 30
TROUBLE SHOOTING CHART ................................ 31
REPAIR PARTS, MOWER ........................................32-43
REPAIR PARTS, TRANSAXLE ......................... 44-45
REPAIR PARTS, ENGINE ............................. 46-49
ELECTRICAL SCHEMATIC ................................... 50
PARTS ORDERING/SERVICE ................. Back Page
Parking Brake .............. 12, 13
Shift Lever .................. 12 13
Start Engine ......................... 15
Stop The Unit .................. 13
P
Parking Brake ............................ 12 13
Parts Bag Riding Mower ....................... 7
R
Replace Motion Drive Belt ........... 27
Replace Mower Drive Belt ............... 27
s
Safety Rules ...................... 2 - 3
Seat, Install ..................................... 11
Service and Adjustment ...... 25 - 29
Batter/ Emergency Start ............ 29
Mower Drive Belt ................... 27
Carburetor ................................. 25
Height 0fCut .................................. 29
Level Mower Housing ........ 28
Motion Drive Belt .......... 27
Mower Housing, Install ............. 26
Mower Housing Remove ................ 26
Sharpen. Blade ................................. 19
Shift Lever ................... 12 13
Side Panel Remove ............. 22
Slope Guide ................................... 51
Spark Plug ............................................ 24
Specifications Product ............... 4
Speed Control Chart ........................... 13
Start Engine .......................... 15
Steering Wheel ................................... 9
Stop, Riding Mower ............................... 13
Storage ........................................... 30
T
Throttle Control ............................ 14
Throttle Control Cable. Adjust ........ 25
Tire Pressure ................................. 22
Trouble Shooting Chart ............. 31
Transaxle Brake ....................... 21
Transport ............................................... 14
w
Warranty ..................................... 4
Wheel, Align Front ................. 29
Wiring Schematic .................... 50
F-92533 5
Page 6
ACCESSORIES AND ATTACHMENTS
These accessories arrd attachments were available when the unit was purchased. They are also available at most Sears retail outlets, catalog arrd service centers. Most Sears stores can order these items for you when you provide the model number of your riding mower
ENGINE
MAINTENANCE
SPARK PLUG MUFFLER AIR FILTER GAS CAN ENGINE OIL STABILIZER
BLADES BELTS
PERFORMANCE
Sears offers a wide variety of attachments that fit your riding mower Many of these are listed below with brief explanations of flow they can help you This list was current at the time of publication; however, it may change in future years- more attachments may be added, changes
may be mode in these attachments, or some may no longer be available or fit your model Contact your nearest Sears store for the accessories and attachments that are available for your unit.
Most of these attachments do not require additional hitches or corrversion kits (those that do are indicated) and are designed for easy attaching and detaching
GRASS BAGGER lets you collect grass clippings and leaves far a healthier, nearer looking lawn. Two Grass containers hold 33-gallon disposable plastic bags and offers 7 bushel capacity
LAWN SWEEPERS let you collect grass clippings and leaves CARTS make hauling easy Variety of sizes available ROLLER for smoother lawn surface. 36-inch wide, 18-inch
diameter water-tight drum holds up to 390-tbs of weight Rounded edges prevent harmtoturf Adjustable scrape rautomatically cleans
drum SPREADER/SEEDERS make seeding, fertilizing and weed killing
easy. Bioadcast spreaders are also useful for granular deicers and
sand
CORING AERATOR takes small plugs out of soil to allow moisture and nutrients to reach grass roots 36-inch swath 24 hardened
2 5-inch steel coring tips 150-1b weight tray
AERATOR promotes deep root growth for a healthy lawn. Tapered 2_5-inch steel spikes mounted on 10-inch diameter disc puncture
holes in soil at close intervals to let moisture soak in Steel weight
tray for increased penetration.
MULCH RAKE/DETHATCHER loosens soil and flips thatch and matted leaves to lawn surface for easy pickup. Twenty spring tine
teeth Useful to prepare bare areas for seeding Available for rear
mounting only. SPRAYERS use 12-volt DC electric motor that connects to the
tractor battery or other 12-volt source Includes booms for
automatic spraying when pulling, and hand held wand for spot spraying Wand has adjustable spray pattern For applying
herbicides, insecticides, fungicides and liquid fertilizers
MULCHER CONVERSION KIT turns your ridel into a mulching mower
NOTE: Do not use pull-behind attachments on slopes that are greater than lO-degrees_
F-92533 6
Page 7
ASSEMBLY
PREPARATION
Before being put in the carton, the u nit was carefully inspected The carton was made to protect the unit dudng shipment
The unit !s completely assembled except for the items shown on
this page These items are in the carton with a parts bag which contains the fasteners to assemble the unit Find and remove
these items
HOW TO REMOVE FROM THE CARTON
To remove the unit from the carton, follow the instructions below
1 Open the top of the ca_on
2 Remove the wood frame at the top of the carton 3 Remove the boxes labeled (A) and (B) from the carton
Remove the seat and containers from the carton NOTE: the seat and containers are each covered with a protective sleeve
4 The items shown at the right are in a small unmarked box
Remove and check each item Remove the small box
5 Cut each corner of the carton from the top to the bottom with
a knife
NOTE: See the Operation section for the location of
the controls.
6 Move the shift lever to the NEUTRAL position 7 Move the lift lever to the HiGH position
CAUTION: Check the bottom of the carton for staples Remove any staples that are in the path of the tires
8 From the back of the unit, carefully pull the unit backwards
off the wood frame
TOOLS YOU NEED TO ASSEMBLE THE UNIT
1 Adjustable wrench 5 Phillips screwdriver
2 Open end wrench 1/2" - 9/16" 6 Low Tire pressure gauge 3 Open end wrench 7/1 6" - 1/2" 7 Knife
4 Blade type screwdriver 8 Socket Set (OpdonaI)
8artery
SteedngWh_
PARTS BAG- contents for Riding Mower
The fasteners and loose parts are shown below, The fasteners are shown full size with the quantities in brackets (),
:'i?i'!?i?!?i?i?!'i'i?i'_?;"
.......... i.i ......... i.
(1) Cover, Battery Cable
For Positive Terminal
54148
(1) Clamp
91565
Not'lhow_ full
(1) Clamp, Battery
5/16"-18 15x66
15x88
12) Hex Bolt
For Battery Terminals (3) Carriage Bolt
1/4"-20 x 5/8" For Seat Bracket
lx38 5/16"-1 B x 3/4"
2x53
(2) Ignition Key
F-92533 91275
(2) Hex Bolt
For Seat
5/16"-18 x 5/8"
1x45
Not Ihown full =izo
(4) Hub Cap
For Wheels
7
,iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii!i!i
For Battery Drain
_ap
For Battery Drain
!f.r%%
(2) Lockwasher
For Seat
I,D, 5/16"
18x16
56205Z
Page 8
ASS EM BLY
HOW TO PREPARE AND CHARGE THE BATTERY
NOTE: Before you install the battery, add the battery acid (Electrolyte) and charge the battery Battery acid will damage
paint and parts,
WARNING: Read the instructions included with
the battery acid container. Protect your hands
and eyes from the battery acid. Use clothing that will protect you.
1 If the vent caps are not installed on the battery remove the
vent caps from the plastic bag Read the instructions included with the vent caps Your unit will have one or the other types of batteries as shown
2 If metal tape covers the vents, remove the metal tape from
the vents Discard the metal tape
3 Pour battery acid into each battery cell until the battery acid
touches the bottom of the vent as shown Do not add the battery acid above the bottom of the vent tf you add too
much battery acid the excessive battery acid wilt flow from the battery when you charge the battery
4 Wait 20 to 30 minutes before you put the vent caps on the
battery White you wait for the battery, you can continue with the assembly of the unit
5 The level of the battery acid can drop below the vent
described in step 3 Add more battery acid until tile correct battery acid level is reached Install the vent caps Wash the
top of the battery with water to remove any battery acid
6 D_sca{d the battery acld container and any battery acid that
was not used as follows Fill the container half full with water Add baking soda and mix together using a p_ece of wood
Add more baking soda until the solution does not foam Discard the solution and wash the container with water
Destroy the container
WARNING: When you charge the battery, do not smoke Keep the battery away from any sparks. The fumes from the battery acid can cause an explosion.
7 Use a 12 volt battery charger to charge the battery Charge at
a rate of 6 amperes for 1 hour
8 After the battery is charged check the level of the battery
acid If the levet of the battery acid falls add water Do not add battery acid to a charged battery or the result can be an expiosion
9 The engine has a 3 amperes charging system. If you frequently
start the engine or frequently use the headlight (if equipped),
the battery will not stay fully charged For longer life of the
battery charge the battery every three months
Remove and discard
D-4701-1
CUT AWAY VIEW
W W
Vent Well
_'_ Liquid
j Level
DANGER
BATTERY ACID WILL
CAUSE SEVERE BURNS
Contains sulphudc acid
Do not tot the battery acid come in contact with Ihe skin [he eyes or the
clothing
To prevent accidents neutralize the battery acid that was not used To neutralize fill the container half fu!l with water Add baking soda and
mix using a piece of wood undt the solution does not foam Discard the solution and wash the container with water Destroy the container
ANTIDOTE:
External - Wash the area with waler then wash with a solution of water and sodium bicarbonate
Internal - Drink large amounts of water, milk, ot milk of magnesia Drink water mixed with the whites of eggs Call e Doctor immediately Eyes - Flush with water for 15 mlnutes and then get immediate medical help
POISlON
- KEEP AWAY FROM CHILDREN -
_" ',%
% /
Cap
O-5213
F-g2533 8
Page 9
ASSEMBLY
HOW TO ASSEMBLE
THE STEERING WHEEL
Use the fasteners shown below to install the steering wheel The fasteners are shown at full slze
,,,u i
Steeling Wheel
©
A
1x102
1 Make sure the front wheels point forward Slide the bellows
over the steering post Make sure the collar of the bellows is on top Push on the top of the bellows
2 Attach the steering wheel to the steering post with the fas-
teners as shown Tighten the fasteners
HOW TO ATTACH THE HUB CAPS
Push each hub cap onto the center hub of each wheel Make sure the washer holds the hub cap in place
Bottom
View
B Top
15x88 View
A
B
Beaows
D 5699
CHECK THE BELTS
Check the routing of the belts Make sure the belts are not twisted
Make sure the belts are inside all the belt guides
i r,i ,,111
Motion Drive
Belt Guide Belt
Guide
CHECK THE TIRES
Check the alr pressure in the tires Tires with too much air pressure
will cause the unit to ride rough Also, the wrong air pressure will
keep the mower houslng from cutting level The correct air pressure (PSI) for each Rear Wheel is 14 PSI (10 kg/cm2) and for
each Front Wheel the air pressure is 24 PSI (16 kg/cm2) Models that have seml-pneumet_c front wheels will not have a PSI
F_92533
Mower Drive
Transaxle Pul{ey
Belt Guide" /
0-4825
Belt
CHECK THE DRIVE BRAKE
The drive brake can be easily checked as follows Set the parking
brake Move the shift lever to the neutral (N) posltlon_ Push the unit If the rear wheels rotate, adjust the drive brake See "How To Check And Adjust The Ddve Brake"
9
Belt Guide
Pulley
Page 10
ASSEMBLY
HOW TO INSTALL THE BAI-rERY
Use the fasteners shown below to install the battery, The fasteners are shown full size
A
91565 B
Q
C
15x66 D
lx38
Battery Tray
Drain Tube
Drain Tube
Clamp
A
1 Check the level of the acid If the acid has fallen below the
correct level, add water to the correct level
2 Attach the drain tube to the bottom of the battery tray
Fasten the drain tube with clamp (A) as shown Push the drain tube through the hole in the frame as shown Pull the drain tube along the frame to the rear of the unit. Make sure
the drain tube is above the clutch idler spring Fasten the drain tube to the side of the frame with tie strap (S) as shown
3 Set the battery in the battery tray Make sure the battery
terminals are towards the center of the frame The correct position of the battery terminals are shown in the illustration
Make sure there are not any wires under the battery tray or the battery
4 Fasten the battery with the battery clamp as shown, Make
sure there are net any wires between the battery and the battery clamp.
5 Slide the cover for the positive (+) terminal onto the red
battery cable as shown
WARNING: To prevent sparks, fasten the red
cable to the positive (+) terminal before you connect the black cable to the negative (-} terminal.
6 Fasten the red battery cable to the positive (+) terminal with
the nut and bolt as shown 7 Slide the cover over the positive (+) terminal 8 Fasten the black battery cable to the negative (-) terminal
with the nut and bolt as shown 9 To prevent corToslon, apply grease to the battery terminals
O Tie Strap
i
C
BLACK
Covet
F-92533 10
0-4627.3
Page 11
ASSEMBLY
HOW TO INSTALL THE SEAT
Use the fasteners shown below to instalt the seat The fasteners are shown at full size
(A) (B)
lx45 18xlB
Seat
Seal Bfackel
D
(C} BoIlom (D) Top
2x53 View tSx88 V_ew
1 With the seat hinge towards the front of the unit. align the
holes in the seat bracket with the holes in the seat support Pull the wire harness between the seat hinge and the seat bracket as shown Fasten the seat bracket to the seat support
with the fasteners as shown Do not tighten the fasteners
2 Carefully remove the protective sleeve and the plastic bag
from around the seat Do not damage the wire under the seat Align the holes in the seat hinge to the holes in the seat
Fasten the seat to the seat hinge with the fasteners as
shown
3 Check the operating posltlon of the seat If the seat needs to
be adjusted slide the seat forward or backward along the adjusting holes as shown To keep the seat bracket straight.
first tighten the rear nut and then tighten the two front nuts
4 Connect the wire from the seat switch sensor to the wire
harness Make sure the tab part of the connector from the seat switch sensor locks into the latch of the wire harness
connector
C
Seat
Wire From Seat
Switch Sensor
Seat Bracket
Sea_
Holes
/
/
unit, connect the wire from the seat switch WARNING: For correct and safe operation of the
sensor to the wire harness
CHECK THE LEVEL OF THE MOWER HOUSING
The lever of cut was set at the factory After the unit is fully assemble.
completely read the Operation Section Make sure the level of cut is set at the height you llke for your lawn Check the operation of the mower housing Mow a short distance and look at the area that was cut If the mower housing does not cut level, see the instructfons on "How To Level The Mower Housing"
F-92533 1 1
D #BO:
SPECIAL MULCHER FEATURE
The mower housing has a special cover that lets you mulch the
lawn for a clean, fine cut To operate the mower housing as a standard discharge unit or if used with a grass bagger the mu!eher
cotter must be removed
IMPORTANT: There are several different types of grass Because of the different textures of grass, some grass is mere difficult to cut., If you remove the mulcher cover and the performance of the mower discharge or grass bagger accessory is not acceptable you need to replace the mulcher
blade with a standard blade A standard blade, part number 56212, is available from your nearest Sears Service
Department
Page 12
OPERATION
KNOW THE PRODUCT
Before you operate the unit, read this instruction book If you understand the unit and how the unit operates you will get the best performance When you read this instruction book compare the illustrations to the unit Learn the location of the controls To help prevent an accident followthe operating instructions and the safety rules Keep this instruction book for future reference
C]ulch, Bfake
Peda_
Throttle Control
Blade Engag
Igrlilion SwiIch
Lever
ParMng Brake
Lever
MEETS CPSC SAFETY REQUIREMENTS
Sears Mowers conform to the safety standards of the American National Standards Institute and the US Consumer Product Safety Commission
BLADE ENGAGEMENT CONTROL LEVER: Use the control
lever to start and stop the rotation of the blade
CLUTCH/BRAKE PEDAL: The pedal has two functions The first function is a clutch The second function is a brake
IGNITION SWITCH: Use the ignition switch to start and stop the engine
LIFT LEVER: Use the Hft lever to change the height of cut
PARKING BRAKE LEVER: Use the parking brake lever to engage the brake when you leave the unit
SHIFT LEVER: Use the shift lever to change the speed of the unit
THROTTLE CONTROL LEVER: Use the throttle control to increase or decrease the speed of the engine
F-92533 12
Page 13
The operation of any lawn mower can result in foreign objects thrown in the eyes, which can
result in severe eye damage Always wear safety
glasses or eye shields before starting your lawn mower and while mowing We recommend the
Wide Vision Safety Mask for over the spectacles or standard safety glasses, available at Sears Retail or Catalog Stores
HOW TO USE THE MOWER
HOW TO SET THE PARKING BRAKE
1
Completely push the clutch/brake pedal forward
2
Lift the parking brake lever
3
Remove your foot from the clutch/brake pedal and then release the parking brake lever Make sure the parking brake
will hold the unit To release the parking brake, completely push the
clutch/brake pedal forward The parking brake will
automatically release
WARNING: Before you leave the operator's
OPERATION
Shift Gate
J
J
i
Z _
position Set the parking brake Move the blade position, move the shift lever to the neutral (N)
engagement control to the DISENGAGE posffion Stop the engine and remove the ignition key
HOW TO STOP THE UNIT
1 Push the pedal completely forward to stop the unit Keep
your foot on the pedal
2 Move the blade engagement control to the DISENGAGE
position
3 Move the shift lever to the NEUTRAL position 4 Set the parking brake 5 Move the throttie control to the SLOW position 6 To stop the engine turn the ignition key to the OFF position
Remove the key
HOW TO USE THE SHIFT LEVER
CAUTION: Before you move the shift lever, completely push the clutch/brake pedal forward to stop the unit If the unit is not
stopped, the transaxle can be damaged
1 Completely push the clutch,brake pedal forward to stop the
unit Keep your foot on the pedal 2 Move the throttle control lever to the SLOW position 3 To move the shift lever to NEUTRAL from a forward gear. pull
the shift lever back and then to the left until the lever goes
past the tab 4 To move the shift lever to a forward gear from NEUTRAL pull
the lever to theleh Then push the lever forward
5 Slowly release the clutch, brake pedal Do not keep your foot
on the pedal 6 Move the throttle comrol ;o the FAST position
7 To move the shift lever to REVERSE stop the unit Move the
shift lever to the NEUTRAL position First move the shift lever
to the right until the shift lever stop clears the shift gate. and
then move back to REVERSE NOTE: Belt noise can occur when the clutch is engaged. This
noise is normal and does not affect the operation of the unit
F-92533 I3
,-2
m
Tab
THROTTLE
FAST
Page 14
OPERATION
HOW TO USE THE THROTTLE CONTROL
Use the throttle control to increase or decrease the speed of the engine
1 To start a cold engine move the lever to the START or
CHOKE position
2 The FAST position is marked with a detent For normal
operations and when using a grass bagger move the lever to the FAST position For maximum charging of the battery and
also for a cooler running engine, operate the engine in the
FAST position
3 For transport and to tow pull behind attachments move the
throttle control to the needed speed
4 The engine governor is set at the factory for maximum
performance Do not adjust the governor to increase the
speed of the engine
HOW TO CHANGE THE CUTTING HEIGHT
To change the curing height, raise or lower the lift lever The
cutting height can be set from 1 V2 to 4 inches When you ride on a sidewalk or a road. move the lift lever to the HI position and move
the btade engagement control to the DISENGAGE position
HOW TO USE
THE BLADE ENGAGEMENT CONTROL
See the location of the blade engagement contro_ Jn the illustration Use the biade engagement control to start and stop the rotation of the blade
1 Before you start the engine make sure the control leve+ is in
the DISENGAGE position
2 Move the centre{ lever to the ENGAGE position to rotate
the blade Note : If the engine stops when you engage the blade(s)+
the seat switch is not activated Make sure you sit in the
middle of the seat Also. make sure the wire is connected to the seat switch
3 Move the centre{ lever to the DISENGAGE position to stop
the rotary btade Before you leave the operators position make sure the blade has stopped rotating
4 Before you ride the unit on a sidewalk or a road move the
control lever to the DISENGAGE position
awayfromtheblade+deflectoropening and the WARNING: Always keep your hands and feet
mower housing when the engine runs
HOW TO TRANSPORT THE UNIT
To transport the unit. follow the steps below
1 Move the btade engagement contro_ to the DISENGAGE
position 2 Raise the lift lever to the HI position 3 Move the thrortle centre+ to a position between SLOW
and FAST 4 To go faster move the shift lever to a faster speed
HOW TO OPERATE WITH
THE MOWER HOUSING
WARNING: "['he deflector is a safety device Do
not remove the deflector, The deflector forces
the discharged material toward the ground Always keep the deflector in the down position If the deflector is damaged+ replace it with a factory replacement part
1 Start the engine
2 Move the lift lever to a height of cut position in high or thick
grass cut the grass in the high position first and then lower the mower housing to a lower position
3 Move the throttle control to the SLOW position 4 Move the blade engagement control to the ENGAGE
position
5 Push the clutch/brake pedal completely forward 6 Move the shift lever to one of the speed settings
NOTE: When you mow in heavy grass or mow with a
bagger, put the shift lever in the slowest speed
7 Slowly release the clutch/brake pedal
8 Move the throttle control to the FAST position If you need to
go faster or slower stop the unit and move the shiftiever to another speed setting
9 Make sure the level of cut set at the factory is still correct
After you mowa short distance Iookat the area that was cut
If the mower housing does not cut level see the instructions
on "How To Level The Mower Housing" in the maintenance section
WARNING: Forbettercontroloftheunit, always
select a safe speed
HOW TO OPERATE THE UNIT ON HILLS
WARNING: Do not ride up or down slopes that are too steep to back straight up Never ride the unit across a slope See the "Slope Guide" in the
back of this book for information on how to check slopes
1 Before you ride up or down a hill move the shift lever to the
slowest speed
2 Do not stop or change speed settings on a hill If you must
stop quickly push the clutch/brake pedal forward and set the
parking blake
3 To start again make sure the shift {ever is the slowest speed
Move the throttle control to the SLOW position S{ow+y release the pedal
4 If you mast stopor start on a hilI always have enough space
for the unit to roll when you release the brake and engage the clutch
5 Be very careful when you change directions on a hill When
onastopeorina turn onahill move the throttle control to the
SLOW position to help prevent an accident
F_92533 1 4
Page 15
OPERATION
BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE
CHECK OIL - Add as needed
NOTE: Do not check the level of the oil while the engine runs
1 Make sure the unit is tevel
2 Clean the area around the dipstick Remove the dipstick
Wipe the oil from the dipstick
3 Insert the dipstick into the oil fill tube Turn the dipstick clockwise
untiI it is tight Remove the dipstick Check the oil level on the dipstick The oll level must reach the FULL mark on the
dipstick
4 If necessary, add oil until the oil reaches the FULL mark on
the dipstick The quantity of oiI needed from ADD to FULL is shown on the dipstick Do not add too much oil
ADD GASOLINE
Fill the fuel tank with regular unleaded gasoline Make sure the gasoline is fresh and clean Leaded gasoline will _ncrease deposits and shorten the life of the valves Do not use premium unIeaded
gasoline
CAUTION: A mixture of alcohol (ethanol or methanol) and
gasoline (called gasohol)_ will attract moisture and cause acid deposits during storage While the unit is in storage, the acids in the fuel can damage the fuel system
To prevent engine problems with the fuel system, empty the
fuel system before storage of 30 days or longer Drain the fuel tank, Start the engine Let the engine run until the fuel lines and the carburetor are empty, After storage, make sure you use ,flesh fuel, See the storage instructions for additional information Never use engine cleaner or carburetor cleaner in the fuel tank
or permanent damage can occur,
HOW TO START THE ENGINE
WARNING: The electrical system has an
operator presence system that includes a sensor switch mounted in the seat These components tell the electrical system if the operator is sitting on the seat For your protection, always make sure this system operates correctly This system
will stop the engine when the operator leaves the seat if the blade engagement control is
engaged
NOTE: The engine will not start unless you depress the clutch/brake pedal, move the shift lever to the NEUTRAL position, and move the blade engagement control to the DISENGAGED position
I Sit in the middle of the seat Completely pusl_ the
clutch/brake pedal forward Keep your foot on the pedal 2 Move the shift lever to the NEUTRAL (N) position 3 Move the blade engagement control to the DISENGAGE
position 4 Move the throttle control to the CHOKE position
5 Turn the ignition key to the START position Release the key
when the engine starts
NOTE: If the engine does not start after four or five tries.
move the throttle control to the FAST position Again try
to start the engine If the engine will not start, see the
TROUBLE SHOOTING CHART
6 After the engine starts move the throttle control from
CHOKE to a needed speed
7 Before you begin .work, let a cold engine run for several
minutes To start a hot engine move the throttle control toa position between FAST and SLOW
WARNING: Always use a safety gasoline container, Do not smoke when adding gasoline
to the fuel tank, Do not add gasoline when you
are inside an enclosure Before you add gasoline, stop the engine and let the engine cool
for several minutes
CARBURETOR
The factory settings for the carburetor are for most conditions If
the engine is operated under the following conditions you can adjust the carburetor mixture See "How To Adjust The Carburetor" in the maintenance section
1 The engine has a loss of power or does not run smooth
2 A change from summer to winter operation 3 A40 ° change in the operation temperature The carburetor
was adjusted at 80 ° at the factory
4 The engine is operated above 4 000 feet
F-92533 1 5
Page 16
OPERATION
HOW TO OPERATE THE UNIT AS A MULCHER
A Mutcher cuts the grass fine so that the grass can be easily recycled Because the nutrients are returned to the soil, the lawn
will need less fertilizer'. To correctly muJch the lawn, follow the tips below
a Operate the engine of the Riding Mower at the FULL
throttle setting
a The grass must be dry If the grass is wet, it will be difficult to
cut and cause clumps of grass
o The grass must not be too high Set the mower housing
height of cut so that only the top third of the grass is cut. If the grass is too high. set the height of the mower housing to the
maximum height Then, lower the height of cut for the second mowing
During the mowing season when the grass grows quick_y, you need to mow more than once a week
Keep a sharp edge on the blade_ A blade that is not sharp will
cause the ends of the grass to become brown Clean the underside of the mower housing Grass and other debris can keep the mower from working correctly
If the quality of cut is marginal, try the following:
o Set the height of cut at a higher cutting height
Cut the grass more frequently Operate the mower at a slower ground speed and at the
FAST throttle control position Overlap the path of cut instead of using the full width of the
mower housing Mow across the marginal areas a second time Keep the blade sharpened See "How To Sharpen The Blade 't
in the maintenance section of the Owner's Manual for the Riding Mower
a For a lawn to took better, check the cutting level of the
mower housing See "How To Level The Mower Housing" in
the maintenance section of the Owner's Manual for the
Riding Mower
MOWING AND BAGGING TIPS
7
Discharge the cut grass onto the mowed area The result is a more even discharge of cut grass
8
When you mow large areas, start by turning to the right so that the cut grass will discharge away from shrubs, fences, driveways, etc After one or tame rounds, mow in the opposite direction making left turns until finished
- ....
..i ,'J
9 If the grass is very high, cut two times to decrease the load on
the engine First cut with the mower housing in the HIGH position and then lower the mower housing for the
second cut.
I0 For better engine performance and an even discharge of the
cut grass, always operate the engine with the throttle in
FAST position
11 When you use a bagger, operate the engine with the throttle
in FAST position and the shift lever in first or second gear.
12 For better cutting performance and a quality cut, mow with
the shift lever in one of the slower speed gears
13 After each use, clean the bottom and top of the mower housing
for better performance Also. a clean mower housing will help prevent a fire
IMPORTANT: There are several different types of grass. Because of the different textures of grass, some grass is more difficult to cut. If you remove the mulcher plate and
the performance of the mower discharge or grass bagger
accessory is not acceptable you need to replace the mulcher blade with a standard blade. A standard blade, part number 5621 2, is available from your nearest Sears Service
Department_
I For a lawn to look better, check the cutting level of the
mower housing See "How To Level The Mower Housing" in the maintenance section
2 For the mower housing to cut level, make sure the tires have
the correct amount of sir pressure {PSI)
3 Ever,/time you use the unit, check the blade If the blade is
bent or damaged, immediately replace the blade AIso_ make sure the nut for the blade is tight
4 Keep the blade(s) sharpened Worn blades will cause the
ends of the grass to turn brown
5 Do not cut or bag grass that is wet Wet grass will not
discharge correctly. Let the grass dry before cutting
6 Use the teft side of the mower housing to trim near an
object
F-92533 16
Page 17
OPERATION
HOW TO CONVERT THE MOWER HOUSING
The mower housing has a speclat plate that lets you mulch the lawn for a clean, fine cut The mulcher plate must be removed to convert the mower housing to freely discharge or bag the cut grass
How to remove the mulcher plate,
WARNING: Disconnect the wire to the spark ptug to prevent the engine from starting by accident. Make sure the blade engagement control lever is in the DISENGAGE position,
1 Remove the two wlng nots and carriage bolts as shown
2 Slide the mulcher plate to the front and lift the plate away
from the mower housing
3 Fasten the carriage bolts and wing nuts to the plate for
future use
D_4S33
Mulcher Cover
IMPORTANT: There are several different types of grass. Because of the different textures of grass, some grass is
more difficult to out. If you remove the muloher plate and the performance of the mower discharge or grass bagger accessory is not acceptable you need to replace the mulcher blade with a standard blade. A standard blade, part number 56212, is available from your nearest Sears Service
Department°
How to assemble the mulcher plate+
WARNING: Disconnect the wire to the spark
plug to prevent the engine from starting by accident, Make sure the blade engagement control lever is in the DISENGAGE position
1 Remove the wing nuts and carriage bolts from the mulcher
plate
2 Lift the discharge chute Slide the mulcher plate under the
discharge chute from the front to the rear Make sure the two
tabs on the plate are to the front of the nuts for the chute bracket Also, make sure the side tab flts inside the discharge
opening, Push the plate to the rear so that the two tabs lock around the nuts as shown
3+ Fasten the mulcher plate with two carriage bolts and wing
nuts as shown
Discharge Chute
Tabs
\
Side Tab
\
Carriage Bolts
PUSH
F+92533 1 7
0*4832
Page 18
CUSTOMER RESPONS BIUTIES MAUNTENANCE CHART
PROCEDURE
Blade, Inspect & Sharpen
Blade Engagement Control, Check Brake, Check
R
Clutch, Check
I
Tires, Check
R
Batter/, Check & Charge
Ba_er T, Clean Lubrication
Oi!, Check
Air Screen, Check
MAINTENANCE CHART
FIRST EVERY
EACH 2 25
USE HOURS HOURS
X
X
X
X
X
X
x x
EVERY
5O
HOURS
X x
EVERY
100
HOURS
BEFORE STORAGE
STORAGE DATES
X X X x
X
Oil, Change
G
Air Filter, Clean
I
Muff!er, Check
Spark P!ug, Check
Spark Plug, RepIace
MOWER
GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS
1 It is the owners responsibility to correctly maintain this
product which extends the life of the product and to maintain warranty coverage
2 Once a year you must check the spark plug, drive brake
,ubrJc .... he unit, and clean the air filter
,_ rkC,,e-_.......he f_,_ne,=_*=,_ _nd= make sure the'r _re=tight
...... 4_n,en_nc_ SecJon ,o ke_p your unit _ngood
operating condition
adjustment {except carburetor), or repair, WARNING: Before you make an inspection,
disconnect the wife from the spark plug
WHERE TO LUBRICATE
X
x X
x
X X x
x
x
Lubricate the areas shown with engine oil
_'_'w#;- Apply grease with a brush to the areas shown
NOTE: If the unit is operated in dry areas that have sand. use a dry graphite spray to lubricate the unit,
CAUTION: Do not lubricate the nylon bearings for the front wheels Oil or grease will damage the bearings
F-92533 1 8
O-€804
O_-367_
Page 19
MAINTENANCE
iNSPECT BLADE
WARN!NG: Before you inspect or remove the
...... d_sc_nn_, t .... _._ ,o .... _.., plug
the b!adeh .... nobj_ct, stop the engine Che&k
the un.t for damage The blade has sharp edges When you ho!d the blade, use g!oL, es or cloth
material to protect _o,,. h.n_
l, TO,- ,,eer, ,h...... e ..... _, _,,d ,n_. ...... b ....... d.... g_ e
........ _.,c...... e, _nd more safe to operate Frequently check
check the-.,., _'h_H" _, blade Keep the nut tight If,h_hlode
hits _n object. _,o_, ,he engine ..... nnec, J ...... _+_,o ,he spark
_'"_"h'_See if the bLd_ _ be,,t o, d_m_d _h_c. ,h......... _,,_r
for damage Before you operate .h .,_; . _1_ ,4_,4 _
or.g,._, e,_,J,_...ent _.Jt See the authonzed service dealer
in your area Ever/three years he,, _ _..h_ ;_._ _,; _=._ inspect the blade or replace the o!d blade ;vith an origins!
equipment part
HOW TO REMOVE AND INSTALL THE BLADE
! RetooLs the mower housing See the instructions on "How
To Remove The Mower Housing" 2 Use a piece of wood to keep the blade from rotating 3 Remove the nut that ho!ds the Made
4 Check the blade and the blade adapter according to the
instructions for "inspect B!ade" Replace a badly ,.*zorn or damaged blade with an origins! equipment blade See an authorized service dealer in your area
5 Cleanthetopandbottomofthemowerhous_ng RemoveaN
the grass and debris
B Mount the blade and blade adapter on the mandre! as shown 7 Mount the blade so that the hi-!ift edges ere up as shown !f
the blade is upside down the blade wi!! not cut correctly and can cause an accident
B Fasten the blade with the odgina! washers and nut Make
sure the outside rim of the Be!!evN!e washer is against the blade as shown
9 Tighten the nut that holds the blade to a torque of 30 foot
pounds (41 .SN-m)
!0 Install the mower housing See "How To Install The
Mower Housing"
,t t_r _ ,4e
B!_de Adapter
B!_de
D _66]
the blade A loose nut or blade can cause an WARNING: Always keep the nut tlght that holds
accident
HOW TO SHARPEN THE BLADE
is not correctly balanced or if the blade is damaged, A blade that is damaged with cracks
WARNING: Vibration can be caused if the blade
_- _ _ _.._ _ accidentc_.. br_k an_ c_,._e _n
Keep a sharp edge on the blade A blade that is not sharp wi!! cause the tips of the grass to become brown
1 Sharpen the blade two times s year or e_:erl 25 hours
2 Remove the blade according to the Mstructions in "How To
Remove And Install The Blade"
3 Clean the blade with a brush, soap and water Check the
blade Look for cracks, nicks, or other damage Replace s badly worn or damaged Made with an original equipment
blade See an authorized service dealer in your area
4 Sharpen the blade with a file Make sure you keep the original
bevel angle.
5 Make sure the blade is balanced Use a screwdriver and hold
the blade parallel to the ground as shown A blade that is
balanced will stay para!lel to the ground If the blade is not balanced, the heaw end wi!t rotate toward the ground Sha_en
the heavy end until the blade is balanced
6 A new blade will cut better than a badly worn blade Ever/
three years, have an authori=ed seP41ce person inspect the blade or replace the old blade with an original equipment blade
7 Assemble the blade according to the instructions "How To
Remove And Install The Blade"
F-92533 19
D-3509-1
Screwdriver
Blade is balanced when
parallel to the ground
Ground
Page 20
MAINTENANCE
HOW TO CHECK AND ADJUST THE BLADE ENGAGEMENT CONTROL
engagement control must operate correctly
WARNING: To prevent an injury, the blade
1 Stop the engine Disconnect the wire from the spark plug.
2 Before you adjust the blade engagement control lever check
and tevet the mower housing See "How To Level The
Mower Housing" 3 Set the height of the mower housing in the lowest position 4 Move the blade engagement control to the DISENGAGE
position
5 Check the blade engagement control lever Before the blade
engagement control engages there must be 1/8" to 3/8"
(3ram to 9ram) of free movement
6 If an adjustment is needed disconnect the clevis from the
pivot rod and bracket assembl'r Turn the clevis clockwise to
decrease the free movement of the blade engagement
control Turn the clevis counterclockwise to increase the
free movement
7 Connect the clevis to the pivot rod and bracket assembly.
Move the blade engagement control to the DISENGAGE
position Check the free movement of the blade
engagement control
Blade Engagemenl
Control Lever
Position
D-4658 I
o
8 Check the operation of the blade brake Rotate the pulley
with your hand Make sure that the blade brake pad presses
tightly against the pulley
9 Move the blade engagement control to the ENGAGE
position Check the blade brake pad tf the blade brake pad is
excessively worn or damaged replace the blade brake pad
assembly Correct replacement paris and assistance are
available from an authorized service center
10 Connect the wire to the spark plug Mow for a short distance
and again check the operation of the blade engagement
control
1 1 When you move the blade engagement control to the
DISENGAGE position all movement will stop within five
seconds if the adjustment is correct If all movement does
not stop again adjust the blade engagement control beginning with the first step If you need assistance take the unit to an authorized service center,
12
If you replace the mower drive belt adjust the blade engaqement control lever
F_92533
2G
Pad Against Pulley With Blade Control
in DISENGAGE position
e,5298
}
\
Brake Pad
"Away From Pulley
r_ With Blade Control
I | In ENGAGE position
,'1
i1.
p,
I
I
J
L.
I
J
I
I
I
Page 21
MAINTENANCE
/ (To increase the operation of the
Washer _._ brake, turn counterclockwise )
Cotter
Pin
Adjustable Nut
/"\ /
Washer Cotter Pin
Ctutch Rod
HOW TO CHECK AND ADJUST THE DRIVE BRAKE
t Before you adjust the broke, check the clutch adjustment See
the instructions on "How To Check And Adjust The Clutch "
2 Make sure the shift lever is in the NEUTRAL (N) position 3 Disconnect the adjustable nut from the brake arm as shown
4 Carefully push the brake arm forward and hold in position 5 With the brake arm forward, rotate the adjustable nut
counterclockwise on the brake rod until the adjustable nut is in
line with hoIe in the brake arm
NOTE: If the adjustable nut will not line up with the hole in the brake arm, go to step 6. If the adiustable nut does line
up with the hole in the broke arm, go to step 12
6 Pull the brake arm to the rear of the unit 7 The brake adjustment of the transaxle is located on the
underside of the transaxle on the left side Use one wrench to hold the adjuster rod while you loosen the hex nut
approximately 2 turns with another wrench
8 Turn the adjuster rod clockwise 1/2-turn Try to push the unit
If the unit roils, continue this step until you feel resistance from
the brake when you push the unit
9 Turn the adjuster rod counterclockwise one turn Then, holdthe
adjuster rod with one wrench while you tighten the hex nut with
another wrench
10 Carefully push the brake arm forward and hold in position 11 With the brake arm forward, rotate the adjustable nut clockwise
on the brake rod until the adjustable nut is in line with the hole in the brake arm
12 Connect the adjustable nut to the brake arm with the washer
and cotter pin.
13 Apply the parking brake Try to push the unit Ifthe rear wheels
do not turn, the brake is correctly adjusted Release the parking brake Push the unit to see if the wheels will freely roll
Brake Rod
/
1/2" to 5/8
(13ram to 16turn)
Clearance
Pedal Lever
HOW TO CHECK AND ADJUST THE CLUTCH
Ifthe unit will not move when the clutch is engaged or if the belt slips
when going uphill or when pulling a load, the motion drive belt is loose Check the clearance between the rear of the pedal lever and
the back of the hole as shown If there is more or less than the clearance shown in the illustration, adjust the pedal as follows:
1 Disconnect the adjustable nut from the idler bracket as shown
2 Turn the adjustable nut clock,vise to increase the length of the
clutch rod There must be 1/2-to-5i8-inch clearance at the back of the clutchJbrake pedal as shown This adjustment will
increase the clearance at the pedal
3 Assemble the adjustable nut to the idler bracket Check the
clearance at the pedal
4 After making an adjustment to the pedal, check the brake rod
as described in the instructions, "How To CheckAnd Adjust The Drive Brake"
Adjuster_
Rod (Turn
Clockwise)
,_ WARNING: If you cannot correctly adjust the drive brake,
F-92533 21
take the unit to an Authorized Service Center.
VIEW FROM UNDERSIDE
D-,4802
Page 22
MAINTENANCE
HOW TO REMOVE THE SIDE PANEL
To help service and clean the engine or the battery the rear s_de panels can be easity removed
1 Remove the large screws that hold the front of the side
panel
2 Slide the side panel back approximately one inch Remove
the side panet
BATTERY
To charge or clean the battery remove the battery from the unit
as follows
WARNING: To prevent sparks, disconnect the black battery cable from the negative (--) terminal before you disconnect the red cable
WARNING: The battery contains sulphuric acid which is harmful to the skin, eyes and clothing. If
the acid gets on your body or clothing, wash with water immediately
1 Remove the black cable from the negative (+) terminal
2 Remove the red cable from the positive (+) terminal
3 Remove the battery clamp from the battery 4 Remove the battery from the unit
HOW TO CHECK AND CHARGE THE BATTERY
BLACK
/
WARNING: When you charge the battery, do not smoke, Keep the battery away from any sparks+ The fumes from the battery acid can cause an
explosion.
1 The battery witl be damaged if the battery acld is not kept at
the correct level Check the level of the battery acid The
battery acid must touch the bottom of the vent If the battery acid has fallen below the correct level add water to the
correct level Do not add battery acid to a charged battery or the result can be an explosion
2 The engine has a 3 amperes charging system If you frequently
start the engine or frequently use the headlight, the battery wilt not stay fully charged For longer llfe of the battery
charge the battery every three months
3 Before you charge the battery, remove the battery
4 Use a 12 volt battery charger to charge the battery Charge at
a rate of 3 amperes for 2 to 3 hours After the battery is
charged check the level of the battery acid ]f the level of the
battery acid falls add water Do not add battery acid to a
charged battery or the result can be an explosion
5 Install the battery See "How To Install The Battery" in the
assembly section
HOW TO CLEAN THE BATTERY
Remove the battery from the unit Wash the battery with a sotution of one gallon of water and four tabtespoons of baking soda (sodium bicarbonate) Make sure the solution does not get _nto the battery cells
3
Clean the terminals and the ends of the cables with a
wire brush
4
Install the battery See "How To Install The Battery" in the
assembly section
5
To prevent corrosion apply grease to the battery terminals
F-92533
e+4627-3
CUT AWAY VIEW
CHECK THE TIRES
Check the air pressure in the tires Tires with too much air pressure
will cause the unit to ride rough Also, the wrong air pressure will
keep the mower housing from cutting level The correct air pressure (PSI) for each Rear Wheel is 14 PSI (10 kg/cm2) and fol each Front Wheet the air pressure is 24 PSI (16 kg/cm2) Models that have semi-pneumatic front wheels will not have a PSI
22
Bar_ery Clarn_
Page 23
ENGINE
MAINTENANCE
HOW TO CHECK THE OIL
NOTE: Do not check the level of the oil while the engine runs,
1 Make sure the unit is level
2 Clean the area around the dipstick Remove the dipstick
Wipe the oil from the dipstick
3 Insert the dipstick into the ell fill tube Turn the dipstick c!ock-
wise until it is tight Remove the dipstick Check the oil level on the dipstick The oi! level must teach the FULL mark on
the dipstick
4 If necessary add oil until the oil reaches the FULL mark on
the dipstick The quantity of oil needed from ADD to FULL is shown on the dipstick Do not add too much ell
HOW TO CHANGE THE OIL
NOTE: Do not drain the oil fromacoidengine Before you drain the oil, let the engine run for several minutes Makesureyoudo not get oil on the belts
1 Remove the oil drain cap Drain the oil completely from the
engine Install and tighten the oil drain cap
2 UseaSD SEorSFdetergentgradeoii Detergent oil helps to
clean the engine Nothing must be added to theoil
3 Before you change the oil use the temperature chart below
to select tile viscosity grade of the oil to use
Dipstick
Oil Drain Cap
Air Street:
Clean grass and debris from bottom edge of shroud
HOW TO CLEAN
THE ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM
Temperature range before the next oil change Oil must be a
SD. SE or SF grade oil
Required SAE viscosity grades
-1 I I
15!3o
II11--
-20 °
C_4682,1
CAUTION: To protect the starting system, use SAE 5W30 oil when the temperature is lees than 32 °F
4 Clean the area around the dipstick Remove the dipstick
5 Insert the dipstick into the oil extension tube Turn the
0_ 32 ° 40 = 60 ° 80 ° 100 °
Slowly pour approximately 32 ounces (0 9 liters) of oil into the oil extension tube
dipstick in a clockwise direction until it is tight Remove the dipstick Check the ell level on the dipstick The oil tevet must
reach the FULL mark on the dipstick
jj3 3i
The engine on this unit is air cooled The air that cools the engine enters through the air screen on top of the engine
1 Remove any grass dirt or debris from the air screen with a
cloth or brush
2 Inspect the edge of the engine shroud for grass or debris
Remove any grass or debris visible at the bottom edge of the engine shroud
F-92533 23
Page 24
MAINTENANCE
HOW TO CLEAN THE AIR FILTERS
Some engines have two filters, an outer foaro filter around an inner paper filter Clean the air filters every 50 hours If you operate in
dirty conditions service more often
NOTE: Never run the engine with the air filters removed The air
filters will help protect the engine against wear For the correct
replacement filter, see the parts list for the engine.
1 Remove the two wingnuts from the cover
2 Remove the cover from the air cleaner 3 Remove the two nuts from the filters 4 Remove the filters 5 Clean the inside of the base and the cover with a cloth
6 Remove the foam filter (if equipped ). from the paper
filter
7 If equipped wash the foam filter in a detergent and water
solution To remove the water solution tightly roll the foam filter in a dry cloth Remove the foam filter from the cloth
Completely dry the foam filter
CAUTION: Do not wash the filters in gasoline or other solvents that will burn
8 Evenly applySAE 30Woil to the dry foam filter 9 To clean the paper filter tightly tap the paper filter againsta
hard flat surface
10 If the paper filter is very dirty replace the filter 11 Assemble the air filters with the two nuts
12 install the cover Fasten the cover with the twowingnuts
@"_'-"-'-"_Wingnut
Cover
Foam Fih
D :;_8
HOW TO CHECK THE MUFFLER
Check the muffler every 50 hours Make sure the muffler is correctly
mounted and is not loose If the muffler is wotn or burnt replace
with a new muffler Aworn muffler isa fire hazard and also can damage the engine
If you mount s spark arrestor to the muffler, also check the spark arrestor when you check the muffler If the spark arrestor is worn or
damaged replace it with a new spark arrestor See your nearest authorized service dealer for' a spark arrestor
HOW TO CHECK THE SPARK PLUG
1 Check the gap of the spark plug with a feeler gauge The
correct gap is 0 030"
2 For easy starting and good performance replace the spark
plug every two years
)-429S
\
/!
/Check an d Se[ Spar k Plug'G_ap \
F-92533 24
Page 25
SERVnCE AND ADJUSTMENT
HOW TO ADJUST THE CARBURETOR
The factory settings for the carburetor are for most conditions if
the engine is operated under the following conditions you can
adjust the carburetor mixture
I Tbe engine has a loss of power or does not run smooth 2 A change from summer to winter operation 3 A40 ° change in the operation temperature The carburetor
was adjusted at 80 ° at the factory
4 The engine is operated above 4 000 feet
If an adjustment is needed, follow the steps below
1 Remove the side panet See "How To Remove Tl_e Side
Panels"
2 With your hand turn the idle mixture screw in a clockwise
direction until you feel some resistance Turn the main jet
screw in a clockwise direction until you feel some resistance CAUTION: Do not over tighten the idle mixture screw or
the main jet screw The carburetor will be damaged
3 Turn the idle mixture screw counterclockwise 1_1/4 turns
Turn the main jet screw counterclockwise 1-5/8 turns
4 Start the engine Run the engine for several minutes
5 Move the throttle control to SLOW position
6 Turn the idle mixture screw clockwise until the engine begins
to loose speed Note the position of the slot in the idle mix- ture screw
7 Slowly turn the idle mixture screw counterclockwise until
the engine runs rough Note the position of the slot in the idle mixture screw
-8
Set the idle mixture screw between the two positions in
steps 6 and 7
9
Move the throttle control to FAST position
10
Turn the main jet screw in a clockwise direction until the
engine begins to loose speed (lean mixture) Note the position of the slot in the main jet screw
HOW TO ADJUST THE THROTTLE CONTROL
Idle Mixture Screw
Jet Screw
1 I Slowly turn the main jet screw in a counterclockwise direc_
tion until the engine runs rough (rich mixture) Note the position of the slot in the main jet screw
12 Set the main jet screw between the two posbions in steps 10
and 11
13 To check the adjustment operate the engine If the engine
stops when the blade(s) are engaged, the carburetor mixture is set too lean Turn the main jet screw counterclockwise
1 16 turn
14 If the engine runs rough when the blade(s) are engaged the
carburetor mixture is set too rich Turn the main jet screw clockwise 1/16 turn
15 Again check the engine by engaging and disengaging the
blade(s) If necessary repeat steps 13 or 14
For the best engine pedormance set the throttle centre! as follows
1 Move the throttle control to the FAST position
3 Loosen the c!amp screw so that the cable for the thrott}e
control can move in the cebIe clamp Oo not remove the cable clamp from the centre! bracket or disconnect the cable from the engine control lever
3 Move the engine control tever until the slot in the is a!igned
(lines up) with the hole in the control bracket as shown
4 Tighten the clamp screw Move the throttle control to the
SLOW position and then back to the FAST position Check the alignment of the control lever See step 3
5 The thrott!e control is now set at the correct speed When the
throttle control is at the FAST position, the engine speed is 3400+ !00 RPM When the throttle control is in the SLOW
position, the engine speed is 2 ! 50 ± ! 00 RPM
IMPORTANT: Do not change the engine governor If the engine governor needs an adjustment, go to the nearest Sears Service Center. They have the equipment and experience to make the adjustment
F-92533 25
s!o: on Le.ed
I
"_ Thrott!e Con:tel Cable
Cab!e C!amp
Clamp Screw
\
Control Bracket
Page 26
r
SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENT
HOW TO REMOVE THE MOWER HOUSING
1 Move _he lift lever to the MIDDLE position
2 Move the blade engagement control lever [o the
DISENGAGE position
3 Disconnect the blade drive link from the pivol rod and
bracket assembly See illustration C below
4 Remove [he hair pins thai hold time hangers Io the adius[er
plates See illustrabons A'and'B below
5 Move [he mower housing to the left until the right side
hanger sepa[ates from the adjuster plate Then move [he
mower housing to the right ungt the left side hanger
separates from the adjuster plate
6 Remove the long pin from the front suspension bracket See
illustration 'D" below
7 Remove the mower drive belt from the s[ack pulley Slide the
mower drive belt beIween _he stack pulley and the belt guide
8 Comple:e[y Iurn the steering wheel to the bghi Pull the
mower housing away from the left side of the unit
HOW TO INSTALL THE MOWER HOUSING
1 Completely turn the steering wheel Io [he right Push [he
mower housing under time left side of the unit
2
Slide the mower drive belt belween the stack pulley and the beltguide PuIthemowerdrivebellaroundthestackpulley Make surethe"V side of the mower drive belt is against the stack pulley Make sure the drive belt is not twisted
3 AItach the mower housing to the front suspension bracket
with the long pin Fasten with the washer and hair pin See illustration "D" below
4 Attach the rear hangers [othe adiuster plates Fasten with
the hair pins See illustrations"A" and"B" below
5 Connect the blade drive link to the pivot rod and bracket
assembly Fasten with a clevis pin and ahair pin See illustration C below
6 Move the blade engagement control lever to the ENGAGE
posibon Make sure the mower drive belt is inside all the be_t guides
7 Check the operation of the blade engagement control lever
See the instructions on How To Adiust The Blade Engagement Conlrol Lever
8 Make sure the mower housing islevel See_he;nstructions
How To Level The Morner Housing in the maintenance sectEon of this book
lade Enqagemen[ Con rol
Long Pm
\
2 =iS= :
F-92533 26
Blade Drive Link
Page 27
SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENT
HOW TO REPLACE THE MOWER DRIVE BELT
1 Move the lift lever into the low cut position
2 Slide the mower drive belt between the stack pulley and the
belt guide Remove the mower drive belt from the stack pulley
3 Pull the belt guide away from theidler pulley Remove the
belt from the idler pulley
4 While you push the belt guides away from the mandrel
pulley, remove the mower drive belt from the pulley
5 Install the new mower drive belt
NOTE: Replace the mower drive belt with a factory replacement belt
6 Make sure the "V" side of the mower drive belt is against the
mandrel pulley Also make sure the mower drive belt is not twisted
7 Pull the belt guide away from the idler pulle / Put the mower
drive belt around the idler pulley Make sure the "V" side of
the mower drive belt is against the pulley Also make sure the mower drive belt is not twisted
8 Make sure the mower drive belt is inside all the belt guides
9 Before you mow. check the blade engagement control lever
See the instructions on "How To Adjust The Blade Engage- ment Control Lever"
HOW TO REPLACE
THE MOTION DRIVE BELT
1 Remove the mower housing See the instructions on "How
To Remove The Mower Housing"
2 Engage the parking brake 3 Disconnect the adiustebte nut from the brake rod at the brake
arm Push the brake rod to the side of the unit
4 Try to push each belt guide away from the drlve putley so that
the motion drive belt can be pulled over the top of the drive pulley If the bett guides do not provide enough clearance use one wrench to hold the head of the belt guide on top of the frame while you use another wrench to loosen the nut
under the frame for each belt guide
5 Remove the motion drive belt from the idler pulley Puff the
drive belt toward the front of the unit
6 Loosen the bett gulde at the stack pu!ley Remove the motion
drive belt from the top pulley of the stack pulley Slide the belt between the stack pulley and the belt guide Remove the belt from the lower pulley NOTE: Inspect the idler pulley, stack pulley and the drive idler spring for damage Replace if necessary
7 Install the new motion drive belt on the top pulley of the stack
pulley NOTE: Replace the motion drive belt with a factory
replacement belt,
8 Make sure the "V" side of the motlon drive belt is against the
stack pulley
9 Put the motion drive belt around the idler pulley Make sure
the'V" side of the belt faces away from the idler pulley Also make sure the belt is not twisted
10 While you push the two belt guides away from the drive
pulley install the motion drive bett on the drive pulley
F-92533
WARNING: If the mower drive belt is outside of a belt guide when the blade engagement control
can continue to rotate and damage the mower lever is in the DISENGAGE position, the blade
drive belt. Before you operate the mower, make sure the mower drive belt is inside all the belt
guides,
tdter
Pylley
'V" side
of Belt
D-5279
Idler Pulley Stack Pulle
Drive Putle D'4367~_
1
Make sure the motion drive belt is inside the belt guides and
the guide arm of the idler pulley Tighten the belt guide for the
stack pu!ley
12
Before you use the unit, check the adjustment of the clutch See "How To Check And Adiust The Clutch"
13
Assemble the adjustable nut to the brake rod at the brake
arm Make sure the brake is correctly adjusted See the instructions on "How TO Check And Adjust The Drive Brake"
14
Install the mower housing See the instructions on "How To
27
Install The Mower Housing"
Page 28
SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENT
HOW TO LEVEL THE MOWER HOUSING
if the mower housing is level, the mower will cut easier and the iawn will look better
1 Make sure the unit is on a hard level surface
2 Check [he air pressure in the tires If the air pressure is
incorrect tile mower housing will not cut level Make sure the rear tires are inflated to !4 psi(lO kg/cm2)and the front tires are inflated to 24 psi (16 kg/crn2)
3 Move the lever for the blade engagement control to the
ENGAGE position Move the lever for the height of cut to the middle position
4 There are two adjustment procedures below that will level
the blade housing
WARNING: Before you make an inspection, adjustment, ot repair to the unit, disconnect the wire to the spark plug Remove the spark plug wire to prevent the engine from starting by
accident
THE SIDE TO SIDE ADJUSTMENT
D
Use a ruler and measure the distance from the level surface to the bottom of the mower housing Measure from the locations
indicated by the small round dimples {or X marks) at points C and O
In correct adjustment the mower housing at points C and D must be within !/4" (6 mm) of the same height If the difference in the measurement is more than 1/4" (6 ram} adjust as follows
1 Disconnect one or both of the hangers from the adjuster
plates
2 The higher numbers on the side of the adjuster plates will
raise the height of the mower housing The lower numbers will lower the mower housing
3 Connect the hangers into the hole of the adjuster pIates that
will level the mower housing Fasten the hangers to the adjuster ptates with the hair pins
4 Check the measurements at each side of the mower housing
See the above instructions
THE FRONT TO BACK ADJUSTMENT
Use a ruler and measure the distance from the IeveI surface to the bottom of the mower houslng Measure from the locations
indicated by the small round dimples (or X marks) at points A and B In correct adjustment, the front of the mower housing at point A will be 1/8" to 3/8" (3ram to 9 mm) lower than the back of the
mower housing at point B Adjust as follows
/ Measure From The Bottom Of Thc Mower Housing
J
f
t y
Suspension Rod
LevelSurface
1 Loosen the jam nut from the suspension rod Turn the
Iocknut clockwise to raise the front of the mower housing Turn the locknut counterclockwise to lower the front of the
mower housing
2 Check the front and rear measurements for the correct
adjustment Tighten the jam nut as shown
3 Connect the wire to the spark pIug
F-92533 28
Jam Nut
Page 29
SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENT
HOW TO SET THE HEIGHT OF CUT
The height of cut is sat at the factory from 1'/_ to 4inches To lower
or raise the height of cut make an adjustment to the lifter rod as follows
1 Move the lift lever to the LOW cut position
2 Disconnect the lifter rod from the lifter arm 3 Turn the lifter rod clockwise to lower or counterclockwise to
raise the height of cut
4 Attach the lifter rod to the lifter arm
5 Move the lift lever to the HIGH position Make sure the
pulleys or belt do not touch the bottom of the frame
HOW TO START WITH A WEAK BATTERY
Ifthebatteryistooweaktostarttheengine thebatteryneedstobe charged If "Jumper Cables" are used to start the engine in an emergency folfowthe procedure below
NOTE: The unit is equipped with a 12 volt negative to ground
system Also, the other vehicle must have a 12 volt negative to ground system
Hair Pin
WARNING: Do not smoke The fumes from the battery acid can cause an explosion Keep the
battery away from any flames or sparks To prevent sparks, fasten the red jumper cable to the positive (+) terminal before connecting the
black jumper cable
1 Put a wet cloth over the vent caps of each battery
2 Connect each end of the RED'Jumper Cable" to the positive (+)
terminais of each battery Make sure you do not touch the chassis with the cables
3 Connect one end of the BLACK ",Jumper Cable" to the
negative (--) terminal of the charged battery
4 Connect the other end of the BLACK "Jumper Cable" to the
engine block
5 Start the engine that has the weak battery last Allow the
engine to run
6 To disconnect the "Jumper Cables" reverse the above steps
HOW TO CLEAN THE MOWER HOUSING
_ WARNING: Before you clean the mower hous-
ing, stop the engine and disconnect the wire to
the spark plug
HOW TO REPLACE THE FUSE
If the fuse is blown the enginewitlnot start Thelocationofthe fuse is next to the battery Remove the fuse and replace with a
15 amp Automotive fuse
Grass and other debris on top of the mower housing can keep the
belt from working correctly Clean the mower housing as follows
1
Move the lever for the blade engagement control to the ENGAGE position
2
Clean the top of the mower housing
3
Move the lever for the blade engagement control to the DISENGAGE position
4
Again clean the top of the mower housing
5
After you cut the grass, clean the bottom of the mower housing 29
F-92533
FRONT WHEEL ALIGNMENT
The alignment of the front wheels cannot be adjusted If the steering is damaged and the alignment has changed see your
nearest Sears Service Center
Page 30
STORAGE (Over 30 Days)
At the end of each year, prepare the unit for storage as foilo',,_s
MOWER
CLEAN THE UNIT
t Clean the mower housing See "How To Clean The Mower
Housing"
LUBRICATE THE UNIT
See the "Lubrication" instructions in this book
ENGINE
1 Clean the dirt and grass from the engine
2 Change the oil See theinstrucdons "How To Change The
Oi!"
3 Check ,,he air screen See the instructions "How To Clean
The Air Screen"
4 Check the spark p!ug See "How To Check The Spark Plug"
THEFUELSYSTEM
building or near a fire Do not smoke or the WARNING: Do not drain the gasoline inside a
fumes from the fuel can cause an explosion
CAUTION: During storage, it is important to prevent deposits from occurlng in fuel system parts like the carburetor, fue! filter, fuel hose and the fuel tank Alcohol gasoline mixtures
{called gasehol or using ethanol or methanol} attract moisture causing acid deposits during storage. While the unit is in
storage, the acids in the fuel can damage the fuel system To prevent engine problems with the fuel system, empty the fuel
system before storage of 30 days or longer
! Start the engine 2 Run the engine until the fue! tank and the carburetor are out
offue! and the engine stops Do not leave fuel in the fueltank or the carburetor The rue! can damage the function of the
fuel system
3 After storage, make sure yco use fresh fuel
BA]_ERY
! Remove the ba_e_y 2 Clean the better'/ termina!s of any deposits See "How To
Clean The BatteH"
3 CompIetety charge the ba,rten/ See the instructions, "How
To Check And Chalge The Batter/"
4 Store the baker'/in a cool dr4 place
Jel Screw
e-4815
NOTE: After a long period of time in storage, the battery must be charged.
F-92533
30
Page 31
TROUBLE SHOOTING CHART
(Recoii-Sta_ And Electric Models)
PROBLEM: The engine will not start
1 Follow the steps How To Start The Engine in this book 2 Clean the battery terminals Tighten the cables 3 Check for a loose wire Tighten the limit switches (See the
wiring diagram )
4 Drain the fuel tank Clean the fuel Iine Replace the fue!
filter
5 Remove the spark plug(s) Move the throttle to the SLOW
position Turn the ignition key to the ON position Try to start
the engine several times Install the spark plug 6 Replace the spark plug 7 Adjust the carburetor
PROBLEM: The engine will not turn over 1 FoIlow the steps How To Start The Engine in this book
2 Check the level of the acid in the battery If needed, add
water Charge the battery 3 Replace the fuse 4 Check the wiring harness for damage or a loose connection
Repair the damaged wire
5 Electric-Start Models: replace the solenoid
Recoil-Start Models: replace the module
PROBLEM: The engine is difficult to start
1 Adjust the carburetor 2 Replace the spark plug 3 Replace the fuel filter
PROBLEM: The engine does not run smooth or has a loss of power
1 Check the oil 2 Clean the air filter 3 Clean the air screen
4 Replace the spark plug
5 The engine is working to hard Use a lower gear
6 Adjust the carburetor
7 Replace the fuel filter
PROBLEM: The engine does not run smooth at fast speed
1 Replace the spark plug 2 Adjust the throttte control 3 Clean the air filter
4 Replace the fuel filter
PROBLEM: The engine stops when the blades are engaged
1 To activate the seat sensor always sit in the middle of
the seat
2 Check the wiring harness for damage or a loose connection
Repair the damaged wire
PROBLEM: On slopes, the engine stops
1 Mow up and down slopes Never mow across a slope
2 To activate the seat sensor always sit in the middle of
the seat
PROBLEM: A hot engine causes a decrease in power
1 Ctean the air screen
2 Check the oil 3 Adjust the carburetor
4 Replace the fuel filter
PROBLEM: Excessive vibration
1 Replace the blade 2 Check for loose engine bolts 3 Check the air pressure in the tires
4 Adjust the carburetor 5 Check for a damaged beIt or damaged pulley Replace the
damaged parts
PROBLEM: The grass does not discharge correctly
1 Stop the engine Clean the mower housing 2 Raise the height of cut
3 Replace or sharpen the blade(s)
4 Move the shift lever to a slower speed
5 Move the throtde control to the FAST position
6 Replace the spring for the blade idler
PROBLEM: The mower housing does not cut level
1 Check the air pressure in the tires 2 Adjust the level of the mower housing 3 Check the front axle If the front axle doesnol freely pivot
loosen the two axte bolts
PROBLEM: The mower blades will not rotate
1 Check the mower drive belt Make sure the belt is
installed correctly
2 Replace the mower drive belt
PROBLEM: The unit will not move when the ciutch is engaged
1 Adjust the clutch
2 Replace the motion drive belt
3 Check the motion drive be_t Make sure the belt is
installed correctly
PROBLEM: The unit moves slower or stops when the clutch
is engaged
1 Replace the motion drive belt
2 Adiust the dutch
PROBLEM: When the clutch/brake pedal is released, belt noise
can be heard
1 Temporary belt noise does not change the operation of the
unit If belt noise is continuous check the routing of the belt Make sure the belt is inside all belt guides
2 If the noise is continuous adjust the clutch
PROBLEM: The rear wheels spin over uneven terraln
1 Check the front axle tf the front axle does not freely pivot
loosen the two axle bolts
PROBLEM: The engine will not idle
1 Replace the spark plug
2 Clean the air filter 3 Adjust the carburetor
4 Adjust the throttle control
5 Drain the fuel tank Clean the fuel line Replace the fuel
filter
F-g2533 3 1
Page 32
®
Medea No,
502.255020
10
30" MOWER /
HPo ELECTRIC START
MULCHER
5 SPEED REAR ENGINE
The Model Number for the mower is found under the seat on a decal attached to the
seat support. The Model Number for the engine is found on the blowel housing above the spark plug Always give the Model Number when you call for service or order repair
parts for your' unit
Repair parts can be ordered from any Sears Service Center/Departments and most
Sears Stores,.
WHEN ORDERING REPAIR PARTS, ALWAYS HAVE THEFOLLOWING iNFORMATiON
AS SHOWN IN THIS LIST
o PRODUCT- REAR ENGINE RIDER D MODEL NUMBER- 502 255020
" ENGINE MODEL NO_- 14&426072 e PART NUMBER o PART DESCRIPTION
How to Order
Repair Parts
Your Seat's merchandise has added value when you consider Sears has service units nationwide staffed with Sears trained technicians, Seats technicians have the
necessary parts, tools, and equipment to meet the Sears pledge, "We Service What
We Sell"
, ,ui , L
F-92533 11-22-91 Sears, Roebuck and Co., Chicago, IL, 60684 U.S.A. Printed in US.&
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