Craftsman 358360881 Owner’s Manual

Instruction Manual
2.6 cu.in./42cc 2-Cycle
GASOLINE CHAIN SAW
Model No.
358.360881 - 18 in. Bar
Safety
Assembly
Operation
Parts List
Espahol
For Occasional Use Only
Read and follow all Safety Rules and Operating
WARNING:
Instructions before first use of this product.
i_ For answers to your questions about this product:
Call 7 am-7 pm, Mon-Sat; Sun, 10 am-7 pm
1-800-235-5878 _Hoors listed are CentraI Time)
Sears, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates, IL 60179 U.S.A.
530164587 I1/7/03
Warranty 2 Storage 18 Safety Rules 2 Troubleshooting Table 19
Assembly 6 Emissions Statement 21 Operation 7 Parts List 23
Maintenance 13 Spanish 25
Service and Adjustments 17 Parts & Ordering Back Cover
FULL ONE YEAR WARRANTY ON CRAFTSMAN _: GAS CHAIN SAW For one year from the date of purchase, when this Craftsman _' Gas Chain Saw is
maintained, lubricated and tuned up according to the instruction manual, Sears
will repair, free of charge, any defect in material or workmanship. This warranty excludes the bar, chain, spark plug and air filter, which are
expendable parts, and become worn during normal use. If this Gas Chain Saw is used for commercial or rental purposes, this warranty
applies for 30 days from the date of purchase.
WARRANTY SERVICE iS AVAILABLE BY RETURNING THIS CHAIN SAW TO THE
NEAREST SEARS STORE OR SERV{CE CENTER IN THE UNITED STATES.
This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other dghts which vary from state to state.
Sears, Roebuck and Co., D/817 WA, Hoffrnan Estates, IL 60179
dt_IIWARNING: Always disconnect
spark plug wire when making repairs except for carburetor adjustments. Be- cause a chain saw is a high-speed
woedcutting tool, special precautions
must be observed to reduce risk of ac- cidents. Careless or improper use of
this toot can cause serious injury.
PLAN AHEAD
Restrict the use of your saw to adult users who understand and can fol-
low the safety rules, precautions,
and operating instructions found in this manual.
Hearing dli.._ Safety Hat
Protection _ Eye
Snug _ltl'qll_ Protection Clothing Gloves
Fitting _'ll_=" _" _ll Heavy Duty
S_f_ty _,_i_ I _ Safety Chaps
Illltl
Wear protective gear. Always use
steel-toed safety footwear with non-slip soles; snug-fitting clothing; beavy-_duty,
non-slip gloves; eye protection such as non-fogging, vented goggles or face screen; an approved safety hard hat; and sound barriers (ear plugs or
mufflers) to protect your hearing. Reg- ular users should have hearing checked regularly as chain saw noise can damage hearing.
Secure hair above shoulder length. Do not wear loose clothing or jewelry; they
can get caught in moving parts.
Keep all parts of your body away from the chain when the engine is running.
Keep children, bystanders, and ani- mals at least 30 feet (10 meters) away from the work area when start-
ing and using the saw.
Do not handle or operate a chain saw when you are fatigued, ill, or upset, or if you have taken alcohol, drugs, or medication. You must be in good
physical condition and mentally alert. If you have any condition that might be aggravated by strenuous work, check with doctor before operating.
Do not start cutting until you have a clear work area, secure footing, and
especially if you are felling a tree, a retreat path.
2
OPERATEYOUR SAW SAFELY
Do not operate with one hand. Seri- ous injury to the operator, helpers, or
bystanders may result from one- handed operation. A chain saw is in-
tended for two-handed use.
Operate the chain saw only in a well- ventilated outdoor area.
Do not operate saw from a ladder or
in a tree.
Make sure the chain will not make contact with any object while starting
the engine. Never try to start the saw when the guide bar is in a cut.
Do not put pressure on the saw, es-
pecially at the end of the cut. Doing so can cause you to lose control when the cut is completed.
Stop engine before setting saw down.
Hand carry saw only when engine is stopped. Carry with muffler away from body; guide bar& chain project-
ing behind you; guide bar preferably
covered with a scabbard.
Do not operate a chain saw that is damaged, improperly adjusted, or not completely and securely assembled. Always replace bar, chain, hand guard, chain brake, or o_er parts im-
mediately if hey become damaged, broken, or are ogqerwise removed.
MAINTAIN YOUR SAW IN GOOD
WORKING ORDER
Have all chain saw service per- formed by a qualified service dealer except the items listed in the MAINTE-
NANCE section of this manual.
Make certain the saw chain stops
moving when the throttle trigger is released. For correction, refer to
CARBURETOR ADJUSTMENTS.
Keep the handles dry, clean, and free from oil or fuel mixture.
Keep caps and fasteners securely tightened.
Nonconforming replacement compo-
nents or _qeremoval of safety devices may cause damage to the unit and possible injury to the operator or by-
standers. Use only Craflsman'" acces- sories and replacement parts as rec- ommended. Never modify your saw.
Maintain chain saw with care.
Keep unit sharp and clean for better and safer performance.
Follow instructions for lubricating and changing accessories.
Check for damaged parts. Before fur- ther use of the chain saw, a guard or other part that is damaged should be carefully checked to determine that it will operate properly and perform its intended function. Check for alignment of moving parts, binding of moving
parts, breakage of parts, mounting and any other conditions that may affect its operation. A guard or other part that is damaged should be properly repaired or replaced by a Sears Sercice Center
unless o_qerwise indicated elsewhere in the instruction manual.
When not in use, chain saws should be stored in a dry, high or locked-up
place out of the reach of children.
When storing saw, use a scabbard or carrying case.
HANDLE FUEL WITH CAUTION
Do not smoke while handling fuel or while operating the saw.
Eliminate all sources of sparks or flame in areas where fuel is mixed or
poured.
Mix and pour fuel in an outdoor area and use an approved, marked con- tainer for all fuel purposes. Wipe up al! fuel spills before starting saw.
Move at least 10 feet (3 meters) from fueling site before starting.
Turn the engine off and let saw cool in a non-combustible area, not on dry leaves, straw, paper, etc. Slowly remove fuel cap and refuel unit.
Store the unit and fuel in a cool, dry well ventilated space where fuel va- pors cannot reach sparks or open
flames from water heaters, electric motors or switches, furnaces, etc.
GUARD AGAINST KICKBACK
Follow all safety rules to help avoid
kickback and other forces which can result in serious injury.
Clear The Working Area
z&_____°_=
_WARNING:Avoidkickbackwhich
canresultin serious injury. Kickback
is the backward, upward or sudden for- ward motion of the guide bar occurring when the saw chain near the upper tip
of the guide bar contacts any object
such as a log or branch, or when the wood closes in and pinches the saw
chain in the cut. Contacting a foreign
object in the wood can also result in
loss of chain saw control.
Rotational Kickback can occur when the moving chain contacts an
object at the upper tip of the guide
bar. This contact can cause the
chain to dig into the object, which stops the chain for an instant. The
result is a lightning fast, reverse reaction which kicks the guide bar up
and back toward the operator.
Pinch-Kickback can occur when the the wood closes in and pinches the
moving saw chain in the cut along the top of the guide bar and the saw chain is suddenly stopped. This sud- den stopping of the chain results in a
reversal of the chain force used to cut wood and causes the saw to
move in the opposite direction of the chain rotation. The saw is driven
straight back toward the operator.
Pull-In can occur when the moving chain contacts a foreign object in the
wood in the cut along the bottom of the guide bar and the saw chain is suddenly stopped. This sudden stop-
ping pulls the saw forward and away from the operator and could easily cause the operator to lose control of
the saw.
REDUCE THE CHANCE OF KICKBACK
Recognize that kickback can happen. With a basic understanding of kick-
back, you can reduce the element of
surprise which con_'ibutes to acci- dents.
Never Iet the moving chain contact any object at the tip of the guide bar.
Keep working area free from obstruc- tions such as other trees, branches,
rocks, fences, stumps, etc. Eliminate
or avoid any obstruction that your saw chain could hit while cutting.
When cutting a branch, do not Iet the guide bar contact another branch or
other objects around it.
Keep saw chain sharp and propedy tensioned. A loose or dull chain can
increase the chance of kickback. Fol- low manufacturer's chain sharpening
and maintenance instructions. Check tension at regular intervals, but never
with engine running. Make sure chain brake nuts are securely tightened.
Begin and continue cutting at full speed. Ifthe chain is moving at a
slower speed, there is greater chance of kickback occurring.
Use extreme caution when reentering a cut.
Do not attempt cuts starting with the tip of the bar (plunge cuts).
Watch for shifting logs or other forces that could close a cut and pinch or fall
into chain.
Use the specified Reduced-Kickback Guide Bar and Low-Kickback Chain.
Avoid Pinch-Kickback:
Be extremely aware of situations or obstructions that can cause material
to pinch the top of or otherwise stop the chain.
Do not cut more than one log at a time.
Do not twist saw as bar is withdrawn from an undercut when bucking.
Avoid Pull4n:
Always begin cutting with the engine at full speed and the saw housing
against wood.
Use wedges made of plastic or wood. Never use metal to hold the cut open.
MAINTAIN CONTROL
Stand to the left of the saw
Thumb on
underside
of h_ Elbow
locked
Never reverse hand positions
A good, firm grip on the saw with both hands will help you maintain control.
Don't let go. Grip the rear handle with your right hand whether you are right
or left handed. Wrap the fingers of your left hand over and around the front handlebar, and your left thumb
under the front handlebar. Keep your left arm straight with the elbow locked.
Positionyourlefthandonthefront handlebarsoitisinastraightlinewith
yourrighthandontherearhandIe whenmakingbuckingcuts.Stand
slighfiytotheleftsideofthesawto
keepyourbodyfrombeinginadirect
line with the cutting chain.
Stand with your weight evenly bal-
anced on both feet.
Do not overreach. You couId be drawn
or thrown off balance and lose control.
Do not cut above shoulder height. It is
difficuIt to maintain control of saw above shoulder height.
KICKBACK SAFETY FEATURES
AIL
_IbWARNING: The following features
are included on your saw to help reduce hazard of kickback; however, such fea-
tures wtll not totally eliminate this danger.
Do not rely only on safety devices. Fol- low all safety rules to help avoid kick-
back and other forces which can result
in serous injury,
Front Hand Guard: designed to reduce
the chance of your left hand contact-
ing the chain if your hand slips off the
front handlebar.
Position of front and rear handlebars:
designed with distance between han- dles and "in-tlne" with each other. The
spread and "in-line" position of the
hands provided by this design work
together to give balance and resis- tance in controlling the pivot of the saw back toward the operator if kick-
back occurs.
Reduced-Kickback Guide Bar: de-
signed with a small radius tip which
reduces the size of the kickback dan-
ger zone on the bar tip. This type bar
has been demonstrated to significantly reduce the number and seriousness of
kickbacks when tested in accordance
with ANSi B175.1.
Tip Guide Bar
_ Small Radius
LarooB dius
Tip Guide Bar
Low-Kickback Chain: has met kick- back performance requirements when
tested on a representafive sample of chain saws below 3.8 cubic inch dis-
placement specified in ANSI B175.1.
Low-Kickback Chain
_,_ longated Guard Link
CHAIN BRAKE
Chain Brake: designed to stop the chain in the event of kickback.
IIWAI_NINIJ: WE DO NOT REP-
RESENT AND YOU SHOULD NOT AS-
SUME THAT THE CHAIN BRAKE WiLL
PROTECT YOU IN THE EVENT OF A
KICKBACK. Kickback is a lightning fast action which throws the bar and rotat-
ing chain back and up toward the op- erator. Kickback can be caused by ai- lowing contact of the bar tip in the
danger zone with any hard object.
Kickback can also be caused by pinching the saw chain along the top of the guide bar. This action may push the guide bar rapidly back toward the operator. Either ofthese events may cause you to lose control of the saw
which could result in serious injury or even death. DO NOT RELY UPON ANY
OF THE DEVICES BUILT INTO YOUR SAW. YOU SHOULD USE THE SAW
PROPERLY AND CAREFULLY TO AVOID KICKBACK. Reduced-kickback guide
bars and low-kickback saw chains re- duce the chance and magnitude of
kickback and are recommended. Your saw has a iow kickback chain and bar
as original equipment. Repairs on a chain brake should be made by an au-
thorized Sears Service Center. Take your unit to the place of purchase or to
your nearest Sears Service Center.
Tip contact in some cases may cause
a lightning fast reverse REACTION, kicking guide bar up and back toward
operator.
Pinching the saw chain along the top
of the guide bar may push the guide bar rapidly back toward the operator.
Either of these reactions may cause
you to lose control of the saw which could result in serious injury. Do not
rely exclusively upon safety devices built into your saw.
Contoured Depth Gauge
deflects kickback force and allows wood to gradually
ride into Cutter
SAFETYNOTICE:Exposuretovibra-
tionsthroughprolongeduseofgasoline
poweredhandtoolscouldcauseblood
vesselornervedamageinthefingers,
hands,andjointsofpeopleproneto
circulationdisordersorabnormalswell- ing.Prolongeduseincoldweatherhas beenlinkedtobloodvesseldamagein
otherwisehealthypeople.Ifsymptoms occursuchasnumbness,pain,lossof
strength,changeinskincolorortexture, orlossoffeelinginthefingers,hands,or
joints,discontinuetheuseofthistool
andseekmedicalattention.Ananti-vi- brationsystemdoesnotguaranteethe avoidanceoftheseproblems.Users
whooperatepowertoolsonacontinual
andregularbasismustcloselymonitor
theirphysicalconditionandthecondition
ofthistool. CHAINBRAKE:Ifthissawistobe
usedforcommerciallogging,achain brakeisrequiredand shall not be re-
moved or otherwise disabled to comply
with Federal OSHA Regulations for
Commercial Logging.
SPARK ARRESTING SCREEN: Your saw is equipped with a temperature lim-
iting muffler and spark arresting screen which meets the requirements of Califor-
nia Codes 4442 and 4443. All U.S. for- est land and the states of California, Ida- ho, Maine, Minnesota, New Jersey,
Oregon, and Washington require by law that many internal combustion engines be equipped with a spark arresting screen. If you operate a chain saw in a state or locale where such regulations
exist, you are legally responsible for maintaining the operating condition of these parts. Failure to do so is a viola-
tion of the law. Refer to Customer Re- sponsibilities chart in the MAINTENANCE
section. STANDARDS: This chain saw is listed
by Underwriters Laboratories, Inc. in ac- cordance with American National Stan-
dards for Gasotine-Powered Chain Saws Safety Requirements (ANSI
B175.1-2000).
At=
_lbWARNING: Before using chain
saw, ensure all fasteners are secure. CARTON CONTENTS
Check carton contents against the fol- lowing list.
Model 358.360881
Chain saw (fully assembled) Chain adjustment tool (Bar tool)
2-cycle engine oil
Carrying case Extra chain Gloves
Log carrier Hearing protection Bar and chain lube
Examine parts for damage. Do not use damaged parts.
If you need assistance or find that parts are missing or damaged, please call
1-800-235-5878.
NOTE: It is normal to hear the fuel filter rattle in an empty fuel tank.
Your unit has been factory tested and the carburetor precisely adjusted. As a
result you may smell gasoline or find a drop of oil/fuel residue on the muffler when you unpack the unit.
ASSEMBLY
Your saw is fully assembled; no assembly is necessary.
KNOW YOUR SAW
READ THIS INSTRUCTION MANUAL AND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING YOUR CHAIN SAW. Compare the illustrations with your unit to familiarize yourself with
the location of the various controls and adjustments. Save this manual for future
reference.
Chain
Adjustment Tool
(Bar Tool)
Front Hand Guard
Front Handle
J ON/STOP
Starter Rope
Switch
Chain
Bar Oil Fill Cap
Muffler
S
,=r/ /
Housing Fuet Mix Fill Cap
Cylinder Cover
Throttle Chain Lockout Direction
Rear of Travel Handle
Throttle Choke/ } Trigger Fast Idle Chain Chain Nuts
Lever Brake Catcher
ON/STOP SWITCH
The ON/STOP SWITCH is used to stop the engine.
THROTTLE TRIGGER The THROTTLE TRIGGER controls engine
speed.
THROTTLE LOCKOUT The THROTTLE LOCKOUT must be
pressed before you can squeeze the throttle trigger. This feature prevents you from accidentally squeezing the trigger.
CHOKE/FAST IDLE LEVER The choke and fast idle are set by pull-
ing the CHOKE!FAST IDLE LEVERout to the full extent for cold starting or after
refueling. The choke provides additional fuel to the engine during cold starting.
PRIMER BULB
The PRIMER BULB circulates fuel to the
carburetor to provide quicker starting.
Guide Bar Sprocket
\ Bar
Hole
CHAIN BRAKE The CHAIN BRAKE is a device designed
to stop the chain if kickback occurs. The chain brake activates automatically
in the event of kickback. The chain brake activates manually if the front
hand guard is pushed forward. The chain brake is disengaged by pulling the
front hand guard back toward the front handle as far as possible.
CHAIN TENSION
It is normal for a new chain to stretch
during first 15 minutes of operation. You should check your chain tension fre-
quently. See CHAIN TENSION under the SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS section.
_kWARNING: Muffler is very hot during and after use. Do not touch the
muffler or allow combustible material such as dry grass or fuel to do so.
7
BEFORE STARTING ENGINE
At=
*_IbWARNING: Be sure to read the fuel handling information in the safety
rules section of this manual before you
begin. If you do not understand the fuel handling information do not at- tempt to fuel your unit. Seek help from
someone that does understand the in- formation or call the customer assis-
tance help line at 1-800-235-5878.
GUIDE BAR AND CHAIN OIL The bar and chain require lubrication.
The chain oiler provides continuous lu-
brication to the chain and guide bar. Be
sure to fill the bar oil tank when you fill the fuel tank (Capacity = 6.8 fi. oz.).
Lack ofoiI will quickly ruin the bar and
chain. Too little oil will cause overheat-
ing shown by smoke coming from the
chain and/or discoloration of the bar.
For maximum guide bar and chain life, we recommend you use Craftsman
chain saw bar oil. If Craftsman bar oil is
not available, you may use a good
grade SAE 30 oil until you are able to
obtain Craftsman brand. The oil output is
automatically metered during operation.
Your saw will use approximately one tank of bar oil for every tank of fuel mix. Always fill the bar oil tank when you fill
the fuel tank.
FUELING ENGINE
At=
nWARNING: Remove fuel cap
slowly when refueling. This engine is certified to operate on
unleaded gasoline. Before operation,
gasoline must be mixed with a good
quality synthetic 2-cycle air-cooled en-
gine oil We recommend Craftsman
brand synthetic oil. Mix gasoline and
oil at a ratio of 40:1. A 40:1 ratio is ob- tained by mixing 3.2 ounces of oil with
1 gallon of unleaded gasoline. In-
cluded with this saw is a 3.2 ounce
container of Craftsman brand synthetic
oil. Pour the entire contents of this con- tainer into 1 gallon of gasoline to
achieve the proper fuel mixture.
DO NOT USE automotive oil or marine
oil. These oils will cause engine dam-
age. When mixing fuel, follow instruc- tions printed on the oil container.
Once oil is added to the gasoline,
shake container momentarily to assure
that the fuel is thoroughly mixed. Al- ways read and follow the safety rules relating to fuel before fueling your unit. IMPORTANT
Experience indicates that aicohol
blended fuels (called gasohol or using ethanol or methanol) can attract mois-
ture which leads to separation and formation of acids during storage. Acidic gas can damage the fuel system of an engine while in storage. To avoid engine problems, the fueI system should be
emptied before storage for 30 days or longer. Drain the gas tank, start the en- gine and let it run until the fuel lines and carburetor are empty. Use fresh fuel
next season. See STORAGE instructions for additional information.
Never use engine or carburetor clean- er products in the fuel tank or perma- nent damage may occur.
See the STORAGE section for addition- al information.
CHAIN BRAKE
Ensure chain brake is disengaged by pulling the front hand guard back to- ward the front handle as far as pos-
sible. The chain brake must be disen- gaged before cutting with the saw.
AIL___________=
all.WARNING: The chain must not move when the engine runs at idle
speed. If the chain moves at idle speed, refer to CARBURETOR ADJUST-
MENT within this manual. Avoid con- tact with the muffler. A hot muffler can cause serious burns.
STOPPING YOUR ENGINE
Move ON/STOP switch to the STOP
position.
STARTING POSITION
To start the engine, hold the saw
firmly on the ground as illustrated. Make sure the chain is free to turn
without contacting any object.
Starter Ro )e Handle
on Front
Handle
LeftHand
Right Foot Through Rear Handle
IMPORTANT POINTS TO REMEMBER
When pulling the starter rope, do not
use the full extent of the rope as this can cause the rope to break. Do not let starter rope snap back. Hold the handte and let the rope rewind slowly. For cold weather starting, start the unit
at FULL CHOKE; a!low the engine to warm up before squeezing the throttle trigger.
NOTE: DO NOT attempt to cut material with the choke/fast idle lever in the
FULL CHOKE position.
STARTING A COLD ENGINE (or a warm engine after running out of fuel)
NOTE: In the following steps, when the choke/fast idle lever is pulled out to
the full extent, the correct throttle set- ting for starting is set automatically.
ON/STOP SWITCH
(SIDE VIEW)
sO op
1. Move ON/STOP switch to ON posi- tion.
2. Pull choke knob out to the full ex- tent (to the FULL CHOKE position).
3. Slowly press primer bulb 8 times.
4. Pull the starter rope quickly with your right hand 5 times. Then, pro- ceed to the next step.If the engine sounds as if it is trying to start be-
fore the 5th pull, stop pulling and immediately proceed to the next
step.
5. Push the choke/fast idle lever in to the HALF CHOKE position.
CHOKE/FAST IDLE LEVER
o_,lEW)
I I
Ch It It fast idle lever OFF HALF FULL
6. Pull the starter rope quickly with your right hand until the engine
starts.
7. Allow the engine to run for approxi- mately 5 seconds. Then, squeeze
and release throttle trigger to allow engine to return to idle speed.
STARTING A WARM ENGINE
1. Move ON/STOP switch to the ON position.
2. Pull the choke/fast idle lever out to the HALF CHOKE position.
3. Slowly press primer bulb 6 times.
4. Pull the starter rope quickly with your right hand until the engine starts.
5. Squeeze and release throttle trig- ger, allowing engine to return to
idle speed.
DIFFICULT STARTING (or starting a
flooded engine)
The engine may be flooded if it has not started after 10 pulls. Flooded engines can be cleared of excess fuel by push-
ing the choke/fast idle lever in com- pletely (to the OFF CHOKE position) and then following the warm engine starting procedure listed above. En-
sure the ON/STOP switch is in the ON position. Starting could require many
pulls depending on how badly the unit is flooded. If engine still fails to start,
refer to the TROUBLESHOOTING TABLE or call 1-800-235-5878.
CHAIN BRAKE *_IbWARNING: Ifthe brake band is
worn too thin it may break when the chain brake is triggered. With a broken
brake band, the chain brake will not stop the chain. The chain brake must be re-
placed if any part is worn to less than
0.020 inch (0.5 mm) thick. Repairs on a
chain brake should be made by your Sears Service Center. Take your unit to
the place of purchase or to the nearest Sears Service Center.
This saw is equipped with a chain
brake. The brake is designed to stop the chain if kickback occurs.
The inertia-activated chain brake is
activated if the front hand guard is pushed forward, either manually (by hand) or automatically (by sudden movement).
If the brake is already activated, it is
disengaged by pulling the front hand guard back toward the front handle
as far as possibIe.
When cutting with the saw, the chain
brake must be disengaged.
Braking function control
CAUTION: The chain brake must be
checked several times daily. The engine must be running when peiforming this
procedure. This is the only instance
whenthesawshouldbeplacedonthe
groundwiththeenginerunning. Placethesawonfirmground.Gripthe
rearhandlewithyourrighthandand thefronthandlewithyourlefthand. Applyfullthrottlebyfullydepressing thethrottletrigger.Activatethechain
brakebyturningyourleftwristagainst thehandguardwithoutreleasingyour
griparound the front handle. The chain
should stop immediately.
Inertia activating function control _kl, WARNING: When performing the
following procedure, the engine must
be turned off.
Grip the rear handle with your right hand
and the front handle with your left hand.
Hold the chain saw approximately 14"
(35 cm) above a stump or other wooden
surface. Release your grip on the front
handle and let the tip of the guide bar fall forward and contact the stump.
When the tip of the bar hits the stump, the brake should activate.
OPERATING TIPS
Check chain tension before first use and after 1 minute of operation. See
CHAIN TENSION in the MAINTENANCE section.
Cut wood only. Do not cut metal,
plastics, masonry, non-wood building materials, etc.
Stop the saw if the chain strikes a foreign object. Inspect the saw and
repair parts as necessary.
Keep the chain out of dirt and sand.
Even a small amount of dirt will
quickly dull a chain and increase the
possibility of kickback.
Practice cutting a few small logs us-
ing the following steps. This will help
you get the "feel" of using your saw
before you begin a major sawing op-
eration.
Squeeze the throttle trigger and a!- low the engine to reach full speed
before cutting.
Begin cutting with the saw frame against the log.
Keep the engine at full speed the entire time you are cutting.
Allow the chain to cut for you. Exert only light downward pressure.
Release the throttle trigger as soon as the cut is completed, allowing the engine to idle. If you run the saw at full throttle without a cutting load, unnecessary wear can occur to the chain, bar and engine. It is recommended that the engine
not be operated for longer than 30 seconds at full throttle.
To avoid losing control when cut is complete, do not put pressure on
saw at end of cut.
Stop engine before setting saw down. TREE FELLING TECHNIQUES
_!_WARNING: Check for broken or dead branches which can fall while cutting causing serious injury. Do not
cut near buildings or electrical wires if you do not know the direction of tree fall, nor cut at night since you will not
be able to see well, nor during bad weather such as rain, snow, or strong
winds, etc. If the tree does make con- tact with any utility line, the utility com-
pany should be notified immediately.
Carefully plan your sawing operation in advance.
Clear the work area. You need a clear area all around the tree so you
can have secure footing.
The chain saw operator should keep on the uphill side of the terrain as the tree is likely to roll or slide downhill
after it is felled.
Study the natural conditions that can cause the tree to fall in a particular direction. These conditions include:
The wind direction and speed.
The lean of the tree. The lean of a
tree might not be apparent due to uneven or sloping terrain. Use a
plumb or level to determine the di- rection of tree lean.
Weight and branches on one side.
Surrounding trees and obstacles.
Look for decay and rot. If the trunk is rotted, it can snap and fall toward the
operator.
Make sure there is enough room for the tree to fall. Maintain a distance of
2-1/2 tree lengths from the nearest person or other objects. Engine
noise can drown out a warning call.
Remove dirt, stones, loose bark, nails, staples, and wire from the tree
where cuts are to be made.
10
Plan a clear retreat path
I' +- +O +_ - Direction of fall
FELLING LARGE TREES
(6 inches in diameter or larger)
The notch method is used to fell large trees. A notch is cut on the side of the
tree in the desired direction of fall. After
a felling cut is made on the opposite side of tree, the tree will tend to fail in
the direction of the notch.
NOTE: If tree has large buttress roots, remove them before making the notch. If using saw to remove buttress roots, keep saw chain from contacting
ground to prevent dulling of the chain. NOTCH CUT AND FELLING TREE
Make notch cut by cutting the top of the notch first. Cut through 1/3 of the
diameter of the tree. Next complete the notch by cutting the bottom. See
illustration. Once the notch is cut, re- move the wedge of wood from tree.
Felling cut here
First cut _'i
After removing the wood from the
notch, make the felling cut on the op- posite side of the notch. This is done
by making a cut about two inches higher than the center of the notch.
This will leave enough uncut wood
between the felling cut and the notch
to form a hinge. This hinge will help
prevent the tree from falling in the
wrong direction.
Hinge holds tree on
stump and helps control fail
Opening of felling cut
Closing of notch
NOTE: Before felling cut is complete,
use wedges to open the cut when necessary to control the direction of
fall. To avoid kickback and chain damage, use wood or plastic wedges,
but never steel or iron wedges.
Be alert to signs that the tree is ready to fall: cracking sounds, widen-
ing of the felling cut, or movement in the upper branches.
As tree starts to fall, stop saw, put it down, and get away quickly on your planned retreat path.
DO NOT use your saw to cut down a partially fallen tree. Be extremely
cautious with partially fallen trees that may be poorly supported. When a tree doesn't fall completely, set the
saw aside and pull down the tree with a cable winch, block and tackle,
or tractor.
CUTTING A FALLEN TREE
(BUCKING)
Bucking is the term used for cutting a
fallen tree to the desired log size. *_IbWARNING: Do not stand on the
log being cut. Any portion can roll causing loss of footing and control. Do not stand downhill of the log being cut.
IMPORTANT POINTS
Cut only one log at a time.
Cut shattered wood very carefully; sharp pieces of wood could be flung toward operator.
Use a sawhorse to cut small logs. Never allow another person to hold the log while cutting and never hold
the log with your leg or foot.
Do not cut in an area where logs, limbs, and roots are tangled. Drag logs into a clear area before cutting them by pulling out exposed and cleared logs first.
TYPES OF CUTTING USED FOR
SUCKING
_WARNING: If saw becomes pinched or hung in a log, don't try to
force it out. You can lose control of the saw resulting in injury and/or damage
to the saw. Stop the saw, drive a wedge of plastic or wood into the cut until the saw can be removed easily. Re- start saw and carefully reenter the cut.
Do not use a metal wedge. Do not at-
tempt to restart your saw when it is pinched or hung in a log.
11
Use a wedge to remove pinched saw
Turn saw OFF and use a plastic or
wooden wedge to force cut open.
Overcutting begins on the top side of
the log with the bottom of the saw
against the Iog. When overcutting use light downward pressure.
Finish with your second cut.
Using a log for support
_% , tst Cut
2ndCut
_ ]st Gut
Undercutting involves cutting on the underside of the log with top of saw
against the log. When undercutting
use light upward pressure. Hold saw
firmly and maintain control. The saw will tend to push back toward you.
_I_WARNING: Never turn saw up-
side down to undercut. The saw can- not be controlled in this position.
Always make your first cut on the com-
pression side of the log. The compres- sion side of the log is where the pres- sure of lhe log's weight is concentrated.
First out on compression side of log
Second out
Firstcut on compression side of log
BUCKING WITHOUT A SUPPORT
Overcut through 1/3of the diameter of the log.
Roll the log over and finish with a second overcut.
Watch for logs with a compression side to prevent the saw from pinch-
ing. See illustration above for cut-
ting logs with a compression side.
BUCKING USING A LOG OR SUPPORT STAND
Remember your first cut is always on the compression side of the log. (Re- fer to the illustration below for your first and second cut).
Your first cut should extend 1/3of the diameter of the log.
Using a support stand
/ 2ndCut
L s,
1st Cut _
LIMBING AND PRUNING
_IbWARNING: Be alert for and guard against kickback. Do not allow De mov- ing chain to contact any other branches or objects at the nose of the guide bar
when Iimbing or pruning. Allowing such contact can result in serious injury.
_I_WARNING: Never climb into a tree to limb or prune. Do not stand on
ladders, platforms, a log, or in any po- sition which can cause you to lose your balance or control of the saw. IMPORTANT POINTS
Watch out for springpoles. Springpoles are small size limbs which can whip toward you, or pull you off balance. Use extreme cau-
tion when cutting small size limbs.
Be alert for springback from any branches that are bent or under
pressure. Avoid being struck by the branch or the saw when the tension
in the wood fibers is released.
Frequently clear branches out of the way to avoid tripping over them.
12
cot
LIMBING
Limb a tree only after it is cut down.
Leave the larger limbs underneath the felled tree to support the tree as
you work.
Start at the base of the felled tree and work toward the top, cutting
branches and limbs. Remove small limbs with one cut.
Keep the tree between you and the
Make your first cut 1/3 of the way through the bottom of the limb. This cut will make the limb sag so that it falls easily on the second cut.
Next make the second cut an over- cut all the way through the limb.
Finish the pruning operation by using an overcut so that the stump of the
limb protrudes 1 to 2 inches from the trunk of the tree.
chain.
Remove larger branches with the cutting techniques described in
BUCKING WITHOUT A SUPPORT.
k __FSeC_ndcut
Always use an overcut to cut small and freely hanging limbs. Undercut-
ting could cause limbs to fail and
pinch the saw.
PRUNING
1/3 of way
_kWARNING: Limit pruning to limbs
shoulder height or below. Do not cut if branches are higher than your shoul-
_ _ Third cut 1 to 2
inches from trunk
of tree
der. Get a professional to do the job.
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES _I_WARNING: Disconnect the spark plug before performing maintenance
except for carburetor adjustments.
Fill in dates as you complete Before After Even Every Service
regularservice Use Use 5hrs 25hrs. Yearly Dates Check for damaged/worn parts _, Check for loose fasteners/parts _"
Check chain tension _" Check chain sharpness _'
Check guide bar _' Check fuel mixture level _'
Check guide bar and chain oil _' Inspect and clean unit & decals _'
Check chain brake _"
Clean guide bar groove _'
Clean air filter _" Clean/inspect muffler and spark
arresting screen _' Replace spark plug and fuel filter _,
GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS
The warranty on this unit does not cov-
er items that have been subjected to operator abuse or negligence. To re-
operator must maintain unit as instruct- ed in this manual. Various adjustments will need to be made periodically to properly maintain your unit.
ceive full value from the warranty, the
13
irst cut
Once a year, replace the spark plug, air filter element, and check guide bar and chain for wear. A new spark plug and air filter element assures proper air-fuel mixture and helps your engine
run better and last longer.
CHECK FOR DAMAGED OR
WORN PARTS
Contact Sears Service Center for re- placement of damaged or worn parts.
NOTE: It is normal for a small amount of oil to appear under the saw after en-
gine stops. Do not confuse this with a leaking oil tank.
ON/STOP Switch - Ensure ON/STOP switch functions properly by moving
the switch to the STOP position.
Make sure engine stops; then restart
engine and continue.
Fuel Tank - Do not use saw if fuel tank shows signs of damage or leaks.
Oil Tank - Do not use saw if oil tank shows signs of damage or leaks.
CHECK FOR LOOSE FASTENERS AND PARTS
Chain Brake Nuts Chain Muffler
Cylinder Shield
Air Filter
Handle Screws
Vibration Mounts Starter Housing
Front Hand Guard
CHECK CHAIN TENSION
_I_WARNING: Wear protective
gloves when handling chain. The chain is sharp and can cut you even
when it is not moving.
Chain tension is very important. Chains stretch during use. This is es- pecially true during the first few times you use your saw. Always check chain tension each time you use and
refuel your saw.
1. Use the screwdriver end of the chain adjustment tool (bar tool) to
move chain around guide bar to ensure kinks do not exist. The
chain should rotate freely.
Guide
Nuts Adjusting Tool
Screw (Bar Tool)
2. Loosen chain brake nuts until they are finger tight against the chain
brake.
3. Turn adjusting screw clockwise un- til chain solidly contacts bottom of
guide bar rail.
©
4. Using bar tool, roll chain around guide bar to ensure all links are in
bar groove.
5. Lift up tip of guide bar to check for sag. Release tip of guide bar, then turn adjusting screw until sag does
not exist.
6. While lifting tip of guide bar, tighten chain brake nuts securely with the
bar tool.
Chain Brake
_ Nuts
7. Use the screwdriver end of the bar tool to move chain around guide bar.
8. If chain does not rotate, it is too tight. Slightly loosen chain brake nuts and loosen chain by turning
the adjusting screw counterclock- wise. Retighten chain brake nuts.
9. If chain is too loose, it will sag be- low the guide bar. DO NOT operate
the saw if the chain is loose.
.'I,
_I_WARNING: If the saw is operated with a loose chain, the chain could
jump offthe guide bar and result in se-
rious injury. CHECK CHAIN SHARPNESS A sharp chain makes wood chips. A
dull chain makes a sawdust powder and cuts slowly. See CHAIN SHARP_
ENING in the SERVICE AND ADJUST_ MENTS section.
CHECK GUIDE BAR Conditions which require guide bar
maintenance:
Saw cuts to one side or at an angle.
Saw has to be forced through the cut.
Inadequate supply of oil to bar/chain.
Check the condition of guide bar each time chain is sharpened. A worn guide
14
bar will damage the chain and make cutting difficult.
After each use, ensure ON/STOP
switch is in the STOP position, then clean all sawdust from the guide bar and sprocket hole.
To maintain guide bar:
Move ON/STOP switch to STOP.
Loosen and remove chain brake nuts and chain brake. Remove bar
and chain from saw.
Clean the oil holes and bar groove
after each 5 hours of operation.
Remove Sawdust From
__Guide Bar _ove
Burring of guide bar rails is a normal process of rai! wear. Remove these
burrs with a flat file.
When rail top is uneven, use a fiat file
to restore square edges and sides.
_j_ File Rail Edges_*- _
Worn Groove Correct Groove
Replace guide bar when the groove is
worn, the guide bar is bent or cracked,
or when excess heating or burring of the rails occurs. If replacement is necessary, use only the guide bar specified for your saw in the repair parts list or on the de-
cal located on the chain saw. CHECK FUEL MIXTURE LEVEL
See FUELING ENGINE under the OP- ERATION section.
LUBRICATION
_Fill Cap
See GUIDE BAR AND CHAIN OIL un-
der the OPERATION section.
INSPECT AND CLEAN UNIT AND DECALS
After each use, inspect complete unit
for loose or damaged parts. Clean the unit and decals using a damp cloth with a mild detergent.
Wipe off unit with a clean dry cloth.
and Sides
Square
Bar Oil
CHECK CHAIN BRAKE
See CHAIN BRAKE in the OPERATION section.
CLEAN AIR FILTER A dirty air filter decreases the life and
performance of the engine and in- creases fuel consumption and harmful
emissions. Always clean your air filter after 15 tanks of fuel or 5 hours of op-
eration, whichever comes first. Clean more frequently in dusty conditions. A
used air filter can never be completely cleaned. It is advisable to replace your
air filter with a new one after every 50 hours of operation, or annually, which-
ever comes first. To clean filter:
1. Loosen 3 screws on cylinder cover.
2. Remove cylinder cover.
3. Remove air filter.
4. Clean the air filter using hot soapy
water. Rinse with clean cool water. Air dry completely before reinstal- ling.
5. Lightly oil air filter before installing
to improve the efficiency of air filter.
Use 2-cycle engine oil or motor oil
(SAE 30). Squeeze excess oil from filter.
6. Reinstall air filter.
7. Reinstall cylinder cover and 3
screws. Tighten securely.
Air Filter -f- Screws
- Cylinder Cover
Cylinder Cover
INSPECT MUFFLERAND SPARK AR-
RESTING SCREEN
zIL _____ __ _
_WARNING: The muffler on this product contains chemicals known to
the State of California to cause cancer. As the unit is used, carbon deposits
build up on the muffler and spark ar- resting screen, and must be removed to avoid creating a fire hazard or af- fecting engine performance.
Replace the spark arresting screen if
breaks occur.
15
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