Craftsman 358350590 Owner’s Manual

Instruction Manual
2.4 cu.in./40cc 2-Cycle
GASOLINE CHAIN SAW
Model No.
358.350590 - 18 in. Bar
Safety
Assembly
Operation
Parts List
s0a°o,
For Occasional Use Only (eL)
WARNING:
&
i_ For answers to your questions about this product:
Read and follow all Safety Rules and Operating Instructions before first use of this product.
Call 7 am-7 pm, Mon-Sat; Sun, 10 am-7 pm
v
1-800-235-5878 _Hoors listed are CentraI Time)
Sears, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates, IL 60179 U.S.A.
530086522 7/19/01
Warranty 2 Storage 19 Safety Rules 2 Troubleshooting Table 20
Assembly 6 Emissions Statement 22 Operation 7 Parts List 24
Maintenance 13 Spanish 27
Service and Adjustments 17 Parts & Ordering Back Cover
FULL ONE YEAR WARRANTY ON CRAFTSMAN _ GAS CHAIN SAW For one year from the date of purchase, when this Craftsman Gas Chain Saw is
maintained, lubricated and tuned up according to the instruction manual, Sears
will repair, free of charge, any defect in material or workmanship. This warranty excludes the bar, chain, spark plug and air filter, which are
expendable parts, and become worn during normal use. If this Gas Chain Saw is used for commercial or rental purposes, this warranty
applies for 30 days from the date of purchase.
WARRANTY SERVICE IS AVAILABLE BY RETURNING THIS CHAIN SAW TO THE
NEAREST SEARS STORE OR SERV{CE CENTER IN THE UNITED STATES.
This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other dghts which vary from state to state.
Sears, Roebuck and Co., D/817 WA, Hoffrnan Estates, IL 60179
iI_WARNING: Always disconnect
spark plug wire when making repairs except for carburetor adjustments. Be- cause a chain saw is a high-speed
woodcutting tool, special precautions
must be observed to reduce risk of ac- cidents. Careless or improper use of
this toot can cause serious injury.
PLAN AHEAD
Restrict the use of your saw to adult users who understand and can fol-
low the safety rules, precautions,
and operating instructions found in this manual.
Hearing .==.._ Safety Hat
Protection _,_ _ Eye
Snug _ltl_ll_ Protection Clothing Gloves Fitting _'ll_=" _" _ll Heavy Duty
S_f_ty _,_i_ I _ Safety Chaps
Illltl
Wear protective gear. Always use
steel-toed safety footwear with non- slip soles; snug-fitting clothing;
heavy-duty, non-slip gloves; eye pro-
tection such as non-fogging, vented goggles or face screen; an approved
safety hard hat; and sound barriers (ear plugs or mufflers) to protect your hearing. Regular users should have hearing checked regularly as chain saw noise can damage hearing.
Secure hair above shoulder length. Do not wear loose clothing or jewelry; they can get caught in moving parts.
Keep all parts of your body away from the chain when the engine is running.
Keep children, bystanders, and ani- mals at least 30 feet (10 meters)
away from the work area when start- ing and using the saw.
Do not handle or operate a chain saw when you are fatigued, ill, or up- set, or if you have taken alcohol,
drugs, or medication. You must be in good physical condition and mentally alert. If you have any condition that might be aggravated by strenuous work, check with doctor before oper- ating.
Do not start cutting until you have a clear work area, secure footing, and
especially if you are felling a tree, a retreat path.
2
OPERATEYOUR SAW SAFELY
Do not operate with one hand. Seri- ous injury to the operator, helpers, or
bystanders may result from one- handed operation. A chain saw is in-
tended for two-handed use.
Operate the chain saw only in a well- ventilated outdoor area.
Do not operate saw from a ladder or
in a tree.
Make sure the chain will not make contact with any object while starting
the engine. Never try to start the saw when the guide bar is in a cut.
Do not put pressure on the saw, es-
pecially at the end of the cut. Doing so can cause you to lose control when the cut is completed.
Stop engine before setting saw down.
Hand carry saw only when engine is stopped. Carry with muffler away
from body; guide bar& chain project-
ing behind you; guide bar preferably
covered with a scabbard.
Do not operate a chain saw that is damaged, improperly adjusted, or not completely and securely assembled. Always replace bar, chain, hand
guard, chain brake, or o_er parts im-
mediately if hey become damaged, broken, or are ogqerwise removed.
MAINTAIN YOUR SAW IN GOOD
WORKING ORDER
Have all chain saw service per- formed by a qualified service dealer except the items listed in the MAINTE-
NANCE section of this manual.
Make certain the saw chain stops
moving when the throttle trigger is released. For correction, refer to
CARBURETOR ADJUSTMENTS.
Keep the handles dry, clean, and free from oil or fuel mixture.
Keep caps and fasteners securely tightened.
Nonconforming replacement compo-
nents or _qeremoval of safety devices may cause damage to the unit and
possible injury to the operator or by- standers. Use only Craftsman acces- sories and replacement parts as rec- ommended. Never modify your saw.
Maintain chain saw with care.
Keep unit sharp and clean for better and safer performance.
Follow instructions for lubricating and changing accessories.
Check for damaged parts. Before fur- ther use of the chain saw, a guard or other part that is damaged should be carefully checked to determine that it will operate properly and perform its intended function. Check for alignment of moving parts, binding of moving
parts, breakage of parts, mounting and any other conditions that may affect its operation. A guard or other part that is damaged should be properly repaired or replaced by a Sears Service Center
unless o_qerwise indicated elsewhere in the instruction manual.
When not in use, chain saws should be stored in a dry, high or locked-up
place out of the reach of children.
When storing saw, use a scabbard or carrying case.
HANDLE FUEL WITH CAUTION
Do not smoke while handling fuel or while operating the saw.
Eliminate all sources of sparks or flame in areas where fuel is mixed or
poured.
Mix and pour fuel in an outdoor area and use an approved, marked con- tainer for all fuel purposes. Wipe up al! fuel spills before starting saw.
Move at least 10 feet (3 meters) from fueling site before starting.
Turn the engine off and let saw cool in a non-combustible area, not on
dry leaves, straw, paper, etc. Slowly remove fuel cap and refuel unit.
Store the unit and fuel in a cool, dry well ventilated space where fuel va-
pors cannot reach sparks or open flames from water heaters, electric
motors or switches, furnaces, etc.
GUARD AGAINST KICKBACK
Follow all safety rules to help avoid
kickback and other forces which can result in serious injury.
, Avoid Obstructions
/ "J
Clear The Working Area
z& _____°_=
_WARNING: Avoid kickback which
can result in serious injury. Kickback
is the backward, upward or sudden for- ward motion of the guide bar occurring when the saw chain near the upper tip
of the guide bar contacts any object
such as a log or branch, or when the wood closes in and pinches the saw
chain in the cut. Contacting a foreign
object in the wood can also result in
loss of chain saw control.
Rotational Kickback can occur when the moving chain contacts an object at the upper tip of the guide
bar. This contact can cause the chain to dig into the object, which
stops the chain for an instant. The result is a lightning fast, reverse
reaction which kicks the guide bar up and back toward the operator.
Pinch-Kickback can occur when the the wood closes in and pinches
the moving saw chain in the cut along the top of the guide bar and
the saw chain is suddenly stopped. This sudden stopping of the chain
results in a reversal of the chain force used to cut wood and causes
the saw to move in the opposite di- rection of the chain rotation. The
saw is driven straight back toward the operaton
Pull-In can occur when the moving chain contacts a foreign object in
the wood in the cut along the bot- tom of the guide bar and the saw chain is suddenly stopped. This
sudden stopping pulls the saw for- ward and away from the operator and could easily cause the opera- tor to lose control of the saw.
REDUCE THE CHANCE OF KICKBACK
Recognize that kickback can happen. With a basic understanding of kick-
back, you can reduce the element of
surprise which contributes to acci- dents.
Never let the moving chain contact any object at the tip of the guide bar.
Keep working area free from obstruc- tions such as other trees, branches,
rocks, fences, stumps, etc. Eliminate
or avoid any obstruction that your saw chain could hit while cutting.
When cutting a branch, do not let the guide bar contact another branch or
other objects around it.
Keep saw chain sharp and properly tensioned. A loose or dull chain can
increase the chance of kickback. Fol- low manufacturer's chain sharpening
and maintenance instructions. Check tension at regular intervals, but never with engine rdnning. Make sure chain
brake nuts are securely tightened.
Begin and continue cutting at full speed. Ifthe chain is moving at a
slower speed, there is greater chance of kickback occurring.
Use extreme caution when reentering a cut.
Do not attempt cuts starting with the tip of the bar (plunge cuts).
Watch for shifting logs or other forces that could close a cut and pinch or fall
into chain.
Use the specified Reduced-Kickback Guide Bar and Low-Kickback Chain.
Avoid Pinch-Kickback:
Be extremely aware of situations or obstructions that can cause material
to pinch the top of or otherwise stop the chain.
Do not cut more than one log at a time.
Do not twist saw as bar is withdrawn from an undercut when bucking.
Avoid Pull4n:
Always begin cutting with the engine at full speed and the saw housing against wood.
Use wedges made of plastic or wood. Never use metal to hold the cut open.
MAINTAIN CONTROL
Stand to the left of the saw
Thumb on
underside
of h_ Elbow
locked
Never reverse hand positions
A good, firm grip on the saw with both hands will help you maintain control.
Don't let go. Grip the rear handle with your right hand whether you are right
or left handed. Wrap the fingers of your left hand over and around the front handlebar, and your left thumb
under the front handlebar. Keep your left arm straight with the elbow locked.
Position your left hand on the front handlebar so it is in a straight line with
your right hand on the rear handle when making bucking cuts. Stand
slightly to the left side of the saw to
keepyourbodyfrombeinginadirect linewiththecuttingchain.
Standwithyourweightevenlybal-
ancedonbothfeet.
Donotoverreach.Youcouldbedrawn orthrownoffbalanceandlosecontrol.
Donotcutaboveshoulderheight.Itis difficuIttomaintaincontrolofsaw
aboveshoulderheight.
KICKBACKSAFETYFEATURES
z&________
I_IIWARNING:Thefollowingfeatures
areincludedonyoursawtohelpreduce hazardofkickback;however,suchfea-
tureswillnottotallyeliminatethisdanger.
Donotrelyonlyonsafetydevices.Fol- lowallsafetyrulestohelpavoidkick-
backandotherforceswhichcanresult inserousinjury,
FrontHandGuard:designedtoreduce thechanceofyourlefthandcontact-
ingthechainifyourhandslipsoffthe
fronthandleban
Positionoffrontandrearhandlebars: designedwithdistancebetweenhan-
dlesand"in-line"witheachother.The spreadand"in-line"positionofthe
handsprovidedbythisdesignwork
togethertogivebalanceandresis- tanceincontrollingthepivotofthe
sawbacktowardtheoperatorifkick-
backoccurs.
Reduced-KickbackGuideBar:de- signedwithasmallradiustipwhich
reducesthesizeofthekickbackdan-
gerzone on the bar tip. This type bar
has been demonstrated to significantly reduce the number and seriousness of
kickbacks when tested in accordance
with ANSI B175.1.
Tip Guide Bar
_ Small Radius
LargoB dius
Tip Guide Bar
Low-Kickback Chain: has met kick-
back performance requirements when
tested on a representative sample of chain saws below 3.8 cubic inch dis-
placement specified in ANSI B175.1.
Low-Kickback Chain
_,_ longated Guard Link
Contoured Depth Gauge
deflects kickback force and allows
wood to gradually
ride into Cutter
CHAIN BRAKE
Chain Brake: designed to stop the chain in the event of kickback.
IIWAI_NINIJ: WE DO NOT REP-
RESENT AND YOU SHOULD NOT AS-
SUME THAT THE CHAIN BRAKE WILL
PROTECT YOU IN THE EVENT OF A
KICKBACK. Kickback is a lightning fast action which throws the bar and rotat-
ing chain back and up toward the op- erator. Kickback can be caused by al- lowing contact of the bar tip in the danger zone with any hard object.
Kickback can also be caused by pinching the saw chain along the top of the guide bar. This action may push the guide bar rapidly back toward the operator. Either ofthese events may cause you to lose control of the saw which could result in serious injury or
even death. DO NOT RELY UPON ANY OF THE DEVICES BUILT INTO YOUR SAW. YOU SHOULD USE THE SAW
PROPERLY AND CAREFULLY TO AVOID KICKBACK. Reduced-kickback guide
bars and low-kickback saw chains re- duce the chance and magnitude of
kickback and are recommended. Your saw has a low kickback chain and bar
as original equipment. Repairs on a chain brake should be made by an au-
thorized Sears Service Center. Take your unit to the place of purchase or to
your nearest Sears Service Center.
Tip contact in some cases may cause
a lightning fast reverse REACTION, kicking guide bar up and back toward operator.
Pinching the saw chain along the top
of the guide bar may push the guide bar rapidly back toward the operator.
Either of these reactions may cause
you to lose control of the saw which could result in serious injury. Do not
rely exclusively upon safety devices built into your saw.
SAFETY NOTICE: Exposure to vibra- tions through prolonged use of gasoline
powered hand tools could cause blood vessel or nerve damage in the fingers, hands, and joints of people prone to
circulation disorders or abnormal swell- ing. Prolonged use in cold weather has
been linked to blood vessel damage in otherwise healthy people. If symptoms
occur such as numbness, pain, loss of strength, change in skin color or texture,
or loss of feeling in the fingers, hands, or
joints,discontinuetheuseofthistool
andseekmedicalattention.Ananti-vi- brationsystemdoesnotguaranteethe
avoidanceoftheseproblems.Users
whooperatepowertoolsonacontinual
andregularbasismustcloselymonitor
theirphysicalconditionandthecondition
ofthistool. CHAINBRAKE:Ifthissawistobe usedforcommerciallogging,achain
brakeisrequiredand shall not be re-
moved or otherwise disabled to comply
with Federal OSHA Regulations for
Commercial Logging. SPARK ARRESTING SCREEN: Your saw is equipped with a temperature lim-
iting muffler and spark arresting screen
which meets the requirements of Califor-
nia Codes 4442 and 4443. All U.S. for-
est land and the states of California, Ida- ho, Maine, Minnesota, New Jersey, Oregon, and Washington require by iaw that many internal combustion engines be equipped with a spark arresting screen. If you operate a chain saw in a state or locale where such regulations
exist, you are legally responsible for maintaining the operating condition of these parts. Failure to do so is a viola-
tion of the Iaw. Refer to Customer Re- sponsibilities chart in the MAINTENANCE
section. STANDARDS: This chain saw is listed
by Underwriters Laboratories, Inc. in ac- cordance with American National Stan-
dards for Gasotine-Powered Chain Saws Safety Requirements (ANSI
B175.1-2000).
z& ________
_WARNING: Before using chain
saw, ensure all fasteners are secure. CARTON CONTENTS Check carton contents against the fol-
lowing list.
Model 358.350590
Chain Saw (fully assembled)
Bar tool
2-cycle engine oil
Carrying case
Extra chain Examine parts for damage. Do not use
damaged parts.
If you need assistance or find that parts are missing or damaged, please call
1-800-235-5878.
NOTE: It is normal to hear the fuel filter rattle in an empty fuel tank.
Your unit has been factory tested and the carburetor precisely adjusted. As a result you may smell gasoline or find a drop of oil/fuel residue on the muffler
when you unpack the unit.
ASSEMBLY
Your saw is fully assembled; no assembly is necessary.
KNOW YOUR SAW
READ THIS INSTRUCTION MANUAL AND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING YOUR CHAIN SAW. Compare the illustrations with your unit to familiarize yourself with
the location of the various controls and adjustments. Save this manual for future
reference.
Chain
Adjustment Tool
(Bar Tool)
Chain
Front Hand Guard _'_
Muffler
Front Handle
Starter Rope
ON/STOP Switch
Primer Bulb
S
Rear Handle
Throttle Lockout
Bar Oil Fill Cap Housing
Cylinder Cover
Fast Idle
Fuel Mix Fill Cap
Chain
Direction
of Travffl
Throttle Choke Trigger Knob Chain Chain Nuts
Brake Catcher
ON/STOP SWITCH
The ON/STOP SWITCH is used to stop the engine.
THROTTLE TRIGGER The THROTTLE TRIGGER controls engine
speed.
THROTTLE LOCKOUT
The THROTTLE LOCKOUT must be
pressed before you can squeeze the throttle trigger. This feature prevents you from accidentally squeezing the trigger.
FAST IDLE LOCK The FAST IDLE LOCK holds the throtSe
trigger in the starting position. Activate the fast idle lock by pressing the throttle
lockout and squeezing the throtlJe trig-
ger. With the throttIe _igger squeezed,
press the fast idle lock. Release the throttle lockout and trigger while holding the fast idle lock button.
Guide Bar
CHOKE KNOB
The CHOKE KNOB activates the choke to provide additional fuel to the engine dur-
ing cold starting.
PRIMER BULB
The PRIMER BULB circulates fuel to the
carburetor to provide quicker starting.
CHAIN BRAKE
The CHAIN BRAKE is a device designed to stop the chain if kickback occurs. The chain brake activates automatically
in the event of kickback. The chain brake activates manually if the front
hand guard is pushed forward. The chain brake is disengaged by pulling the front hand guard back toward the front handle as far as possible.
CHAIN TENSION
It is normal for a new chain to stretch
during first 30 minutes of operation. You should check your chain tension fre-
quently. See CHAIN TENSION under the SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS section.
7
z&__=__°_=
_IbWARNING:Mufflerisveryhot
duringandafteruse.Donottouchthe
mufflerorallowcombustiblematerial
suchasdrygrassorfueltodoso.
BEFORE STARTING ENGINE
zIL __=____=
_IbWARNING: Be sure to read the fuel handling information in the safety
rules section of this manual before you
begin. If you do not understand the fuel handling information do not at- tempt to fuel your unit. Seek help from
someone that does understand the in- formation or call the customer assis-
tance help line at 1-800-235-5878.
GUIDE BAR AND CHAIN OIL
The bar and chain require lubrication. The chain oiler provides continuous
lubrication to the chain and guide bar.
Be sure to fill the bar oil tank when you fill the fuel tank (Capacity = 6.8 fi. oz.).
Lack of oil will quickly ruin the bar and
chain. Too little oil will cause overheat-
ing shown by smoke coming from the
chain and/or discoloration of the bar.
For maximum guide bar and chain life, we recommend you use Craftsman
chain saw bar oil. If Craftsman bar oi!
is not available, you may use a good
grade SAE 30 oil until you are able to
obtain Craftsman brand. The oil output
is automatically metered during opera- tion. Your saw will use approximately
one tank of bar oil for every tank of fuel
mix. Always fill the bar oil tank when
you fill the fuel tank.
FUELING ENGINE
zIL __=____=
*!I_WARNING: Remove fuel cap
slowly when refueling. This engine is certified to operate on un-
leaded gasoline. Before operation, gaso-
line must be mixed with a good quality
synthetic 2-cycle air-cooled engine oil. We recommend Craftsman brand syn- thetic oil. Mix gasoline and oil at a ratio
of 40:1. A 40:1 ratio is obtained by mix-
ing 3.2 ounces ofoil with 1 gallon of
unleaded gasoline. Included with this
saw is a 3.2 ounce container of Crafts-
man brand synthetic oil. Pour the en- tire contents of this container into 1
gallon of gasoline to achieve the prop-
er fuel mixture.
DO NOT USE automotive oil or boat oil. These oils will cause engine damage.
When mixing fuel, follow instructions
printed on the oil containen
Once oil is added to the gasoline, shake container momentarily to assure that the fuel is thoroughly mixed. Al- ways read and follow the safety rules relating to fuel before fueling your unit. IMPORTANT
Experience indicates that alcohol blended fuels (called gasohol or using ethanol or methanol) can attract mois- ture which leads to separation and formation of acids during storage. Acidic gas can damage the fuel system of an engine while in storage. To avoid engine problems, the fuel system should be
emptied before storage for 30 days or longer. Drain the gas tank, start the en- gine and let it run until the fuel lines and carburetor are empty. Use fresh fuel
next season. See STORAGE instructions for additional information.
Never use engine or carburetor clean- er products in the fuel tank or perma- nent damage may occur.
See the STORAGE section for addition- al information.
CHAIN BRAKE
Ensure chain brake is disengaged by pulling the front hand guard back to- ward the front handle as far as pos-
sible. The chain brake must be disen- gaged before cutting with the saw.
zIL _____ __ =
_WARNING: The chain must not move when the engine runs at idle
speed. If the chain moves at idle speed, refer to CARBURETOR ADJUST-
MENT within this manual. Avoid con- tact with the muffler. A hot muffler can
cause serious burns. STOPPING YOUR ENGINE
Move ON/STOP switch to the STOP
position.
STARTING POSITION
To start the engine, hold the saw
firmly on the ground as illustrated. Make sure the chain is free to turn
without contacting any object.
Starter Rope Handle
Right Foot Throu
I Rear Handle
IMPORTANTPOINTS TO REMEMBER
When pulling the starter rope, do not
use the full extent of the rope as this can cause the rope to break. Do not tat starter rope snap back. Hold the handle and tat the rope rewind slowIy.
NOTE: DO NOT attempt to cut material
with the fast idle lock button in the
Iocked position.
STARTING A COLD ENGINE (or a warm engine after running out of fuel)
1. Move ON/STOP switch to ON posi- tion.
2. Pull choke knob out to the foil extent.
3. Slowly press the primer bulb 6 times.
Primer Bulb _.;]
Switch
ON,STOP
_CHOKE POSlil\ONS
4. Squeeze and hold throttle trigger. With thumb press fast idle lock down; then release throttle trigger.
5. Sharply pull the starter rope handle 5 times with your right hand. Then, proceed to the next step.
NOTE: If the engine sounds as if it is
trying to start before the 5th pull, stop
pulling and immediately proceed to the next step.
6. Fully push in choke knob (to the OFF position); pull the starter rope
until the engine starts.
7. Allow the engine to run for approxi- mately 5 seconds. Then, squeeze
and release the throttle trigger to al- low engine to return to idle speed.
STARTING A WARM ENGINE
1. Fully push in choke knob (to the OFF position).
2. Move ON/STOP switch to ON posi- tion.
3. Slowly press primer bulb 6 times.
4. Squeeze and hold throttle trigger. With thumb press fast idle lock
down; then release throttle trigger.
5. Sharply pull starter rope with your right hand until the engine starts.
6. Squeeze and release the throttle trigger to return engine to idle speed.
Choke
Knob
Off Full
DIFFICULT STARTING (or starting a
flooded engine)
The engine may be flooded if it has not started after 10 puIIs.
Flooded engines can be cleared of ex-
cess fuel by following the warm engine starting procedure listed above. Insure
the ON/STOP switch is in the ON position. Starting could require many pulls de- pending on how badly unit is flooded.
If engine still fails to start, refer to the
TROUBLESHOOTING TABLE or call
1-800-235-5878.
CHAIN BRAKE _IbWARNING: Ifthe brake band is
worn too thin it may break when the chain brake is triggered. With a broken
brake band, the chain brake will not stop the chain. The chain brake must be re-
placed if any part is worn to less than
1/32" thick. Repairs on a chain brake should be made by your Sears Service Center. Take your unit to the place of purchase or to the nearest Sears Ser-
vice Center.
This saw is equipped with a chain
brake. The brake is designed to stop the chain if kickback occurs.
The inertia-activated chain brake is
activated if the front hand guard is pushed forward, either manually (by
hand) or automaticaily (by sudden movement).
If the brake is already activated, it is
disengaged by pulling the front hand guard back toward the front handle as far as possible.
When cutting with the saw, the chain
brake must be disengaged.
'_mu_ Engaged
Braking function control
CAUTION: The chain brake must be checked several times daily. The engine
must be running when performing this procedure. This is the only instance
when the saw should be placed on the ground with the engine running.
Place the saw on firm ground. Grip the rear handle with your right hand and the front handle with your left hand. Apply full throttle by fully depressing
the throttle trigger. Activate the chain brake by turning your left wrist against
thehandguardwithoutreleasingyour
griparoundthefronthandle.Thechain shouldstopimmediately.
Inertiaactivatingfunctioncontrol
_kl,WARNING:Whenperformingthe followingprocedure,theenginemust
beturnedoff. Griptherearhandlewithyourrighthand
andthefronthandlewithyourlefthand. Holdthechainsawapproximately14"
(35cm)aboveastumporotherwooden surface.Releaseyourgriponthefront handleandletthetipoftheguidebar
fallforwardandcontactthestump. Whenthetipofthebarhitsthestump, thebrakeshouldactivate.
OPERATINGTIPS
Checkchaintensionbeforefirstuse andafter1minuteofoperation.See
CHAINTENSIONintheMAINTENANCE section.
Cutwoodonly.Donotcutmetal,
plastics,masonry,non-woodbuilding materials,etc.
Stopthesawifthechainstrikesa
foreign object. Inspect the saw and
repair parts as necessary.
Keep the chain out of dirt and sand.
Even a small amount of dirt will
quickly dull a chain and increase the
possibility of kickback.
Practice cutting a few small logs us-
ing the following steps. This will help
you get the "feel" of using your saw
before you begin a major sawing op-
eration.
Squeeze the throttle trigger and a!- low the engine to reach full speed
before cutting.
Begin cutting with the saw frame against the log.
Keep the engine at full speed the entire time you are cutting.
Allow the chain to cut for you. Exert only light downward pressure.
Release the throttle trigger as soon as the cut is completed, allowing
the engine to idle. If you run the saw at full throttle without a cutting load, unnecessary wear can occur
to the chain, bar and engine. It is recommended that the engine not be operated for longer than
30 seconds at full throttle.
To avoid losing control when cut is complete, do not put pressure on
saw at end of cut.
Stop engine before setting saw down.
10
TREE FELLING TECHNIQUES
X1= _
_!_WARNING: Check for broken or dead branches which can fall while
cutting causing serious injury. Do not cut near buildings or electrical wires if
you do not know the direction of tree fall, nor cut at night since you will not be able to see well, nor during bad weather such as rain, snow, or strong
winds, etc.
Carefully plan your sawing operation in advance.
Clear the work area. You need a clear area all around the tree so you
can have secure footing.
The chain saw operator should keep on the uphill side of the terrain as the
tree is likely to roll or slide downhill after it is felled.
Study the natural conditions that can cause the tree to fall in a particular
direction. These conditions include:
The wind direction and speed.
The lean of the tree. The lean of a
tree might not be apparent due to uneven or sloping terrain. Use a plumb or level to determine the di-
rection of tree lean.
Weight and branches on one side.
Surrounding trees and obstacles.
Look for decay and rot. If the trunk is rotted, it can snap and fall toward the operator.
Make sure there is enough room for the tree to fall. Maintain a distance of
2-1/2 tree lengths from the nearest person or other objects. Engine
noise can drown out a warning call.
Remove dirt, stones, loose bark, nails, staples, and wire from the tree
where cuts are to be made.
Plan a clear retreat path
_,-"- - £)"_ - Direction of fall
FELLING LARGE TREES (6 inches in diameter or larger) The notch method is used to fell large
trees. A notch is cut on the side of the tree in the desired direction of fall. After
a felling cut is made on the opposite side of tree, the tree will tend to fall in the direction of the notch.
NOTE: If tree has large buttress roots, remove them before making the notch.
If using saw to remove buttress roots, keep saw chain from contacting
ground to prevent dulling of the chain. NOTCH CUT AND FELLING TREE
Make notch cut by cutting the top of the notch first. Cut through 1/3 of the diameter of the tree. Next complete the notch by cutting the bottom. See
illustration. Once the notch is cut, re- move the wedge of wood from tree.
First cut
Felling cut here
Hinge
After removing the wood from the
notch, make the felling cut on the op- posite side of the notch. This is done
by making a cut about two inches higher than the center of the notch.
This will leave enough uncut wood
between the felling cut and the notch
to form a hinge. This hinge will help
prevent the tree from falling in the
wrong direction.
Hinge holds tree on stump and helps control fall
Opening of felling cut
Closing of notch
NOTE: Before felling cut is complete, use wedges to open the cut when necessary to control the direction of
fall. To avoid kickback and chain
damage, use wood or plastic wedges, but never steel or iron wedges.
Be alert to signs that the tree is ready to fall: cracking sounds, widen-
ing of the felling cut, or movement in
the upper branches.
As tree starts to fall, stop saw, put it
down, and get away quickly on your
planned retreat path.
DO NOT use your saw to cut down a partially fallen tree. Be extremely cautious with partially fallen trees that may be poorly supported. When a tree doesn't fall completely, set the saw aside and pull down the tree
with a cable winch, block and tackle, or tractor.
CUTTING A FALLEN TREE (BUCKING)
Bucking is the term used for cutting a
fallen tree to the desired log size. _I_wARNING: Do not stand on the
log being cut. Any portion can roll causing loss of footing and control. Do not stand downhill of the log being cut.
IMPORTANT POINTS
Cut only one log at a time.
Cut shattered wood very carefully; sharp pieces of wood could be flung toward operator.
Use a sawhorse to cut small logs. Never allow another person to hold
the log while cutting and never hold the log with your leg or foot.
Do not cut in an area where logs, limbs, and roots are tangled. Drag logs into a clear area before cutting them by pulling out exposed and cleared
logs first.
SUCKING TECHNIQUES
_WARNING: Ifsaw becomes
pinched or hung in a log, don't try to force it out. You can lose control of the
saw resulting in injury and/or damage to the saw. Stop the saw, drive a wedge of plastic or wood into the cut until the saw can be removed easily. Re-
start saw and carefully reenter the cut.
Do not use a metal wedge. Do not at- tempt to restart your saw when it is pinched or hung in a log.
Use a wedge to remove pinched saw
Turn saw OFF and use a plastic or wooden wedge to force cut open.
Overcutting begins on the top side of the log with the bottom of the saw against the log. When overcutting use light downward pressure.
11
Undercutting involves cutting on the underside of the log with top of saw against the log. When undercutting use light upward pressure. Hold saw
firmly and maintain control. The saw will tend to push back toward you.
_IkWARNING: Never turn saw up-
side down to undercut. The saw can- not be controlled in this position.
Always make your first cut on the com-
pression side of the log. The compres- sion side of the Iog is where the pres- sure of the log's weight is
concentrated.
First cut on compression side of log
Second cut
Firstcut on compression side of log
BUCKING WITHOUT A SUPPORT
Overcut through 1/3 of the diameter of the log.
Roll the log over and finish with a second overcut.
Watch for logs with a compression side to prevent the saw from pinch-
ing. See ilIustration above for cut-
ting logs with a compression side.
BUCKING USING A LOG OR SUPPORT STAND
Remember your first cut is always on the compression side of the log. (Re- fer to the illustration below for your first and second cut).
Your first cut should extend 1/3 of the diameter of the log.
Finish with your second cut.
Using a log for support
_% , 1stCut
2HuCut \
1stCut
Using a support stand
/ 2ndCut
L s,
1st Gut -..
2 nd Gut _i
LIMBING AND PRUNING
z_ ___=_=_=
_I),WARNING: Be alert for and guard against kickback. Do not allow
the moving chain to contact any other branches or objects at the nose of the guide bar when limbing or pruning. Al- lowing such contact can result in seri- ous injury.
_kWARNING: Never climb into a tree to limb or prune. Do not stand on
ladders, platforms, a log, or in any po- sition which can cause you to lose your balance or control of the saw.
IMPORTANT POINTS
Watch out for springpoles. Springpoles are small size limbs which can whip toward you, or pull
you off balance. Use extreme cau- tion when cutting small size limbs.
Be alert for springback from any branches that are bent or under
pressure. Avoid being struck by the branch or the saw when the tension
in the wood fibers is released.
Frequently clear branches out of the way to avoid tripping over them.
LIMBING
Limb a tree only after it is cut down.
Leave the larger limbs underneath the felled tree to support the tree as you work.
Start at the base of the felled tree and work toward the top, cutting
branches and limbs. Remove small limbs with one cut.
12
Keep the tree between you and the chain.
Remove larger branches with the cutting techniques described in
BUCKING WITHOUT A SUPPORT.
Always use an overcut to cut small and freely hanging limbs. Undercut-
ting could cause limbs to fail and
pinch the saw.
PRUNING
_II_WARNING: Limit pruning to limbs
shoulder height or below. Do not cut if branches are higher than your shoul-
der. Get a professional to do the job.
Make your first cut 1/3 of the way through the bottom of the limb. This cut will make the limb sag so that it falls easily on the second cut.
_1_ WARNING: Disconnect the spark plug before performing maintenance
except for carburetor adjustments.
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES
Fill in dates as you complete Before After Even Every Service
regularservice Use Use 5hrs 25hrs. Yearly Dates Check for damaged/worn parts _' Check for loose fasteners/parts _'
Check chain tension Check chain sharpness P" Check guide bar _'
Check fuel mixture level _' Check guide bar and chain oil P"
Lubricate bar sprocket hole _' Inspect and clean unit & decals _' Check chain brake
Clean guide bar groove _' Clean air filter
Clean/inspect muffler and spark _,
arrestinq screen
Replace spark plug and fuel filter _'
GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS
The warranty on this unit does not cov-
er items that have been subjected to operator abuse or negligence. To re- ceive full value from the warranty, the operator must maintain unit as instruct- ed in this manual Various adjustments
will need to be made periodically to
properly maintain your unit.
Next make the second cut an over- cut all the way through the limb.
Finish the pruning operation by using an overcut so that the stump of the limb protrudes 1 to 2 inches from the
trunk of the tree.
Sec_nd cut
) Sto ;toy
_ Thirdcut 1 to2
inches from trunk
of tree
Once a year, replace lhe spark plug, air filter element, and check guide bar and chain for wear. A new spark plug and air filter element assures proper
air-fuel mixture and helps your engine run better and last longer.
13
CHECKFOR DAMAGED OR
WORN PARTS
Contact Sears Service Center for re- placement of damaged or worn parts.
NOTE: It is normal for a small amount of oil to appear under the saw after en-
gine stops. Do not confuse this with a leaking oil tank.
ON/STOP Switch - Ensure ON/STOP switch functions properly by moving
the switch to the STOP position.
Make sure engine stops; then restart
engine and continue.
Fuel Tank - Do not use saw if fuel tank shows signs of damage or
leaks.
Oil Tank - Do not use saw if oil tank shows signs of damage or leaks.
CHECK FOR LOOSE FASTENERS AND PARTS
Chain Brake Nuts Chain
Muffler Cylinder Shield
Air Filter
Handle Screws
Vibration Mounts Starter Housing
Front Hand Guard
CHECK CHAIN TENSION
_I_WARNING: Wear protective
gloves when handling chain. The chain is sharp and can cut you even
when it is not moving.
Chain tension is very important.
Chains stretch during use. This is especially true during the first fewtimes you use your saw. Always
check chain tension each time you use
and refuel your saw.
1. Use the screwdriver end of the chain adjustment tool (bar tool) to
move chain around guide bar to ensure kinks do not exist. The
chain should rotate freely.
Guide
Chain Brake Adjusting Tool
Nuts Screw (Bar Tool)
2. Loosen chain brake nuts until they are finger tight against the chain
brake.
3. Turn adjusting screw clockwise un- til chain solidly contacts bottom of
guide bar rail.
©
4. Using bar tool, roll chain around guide bar to ensure all links are in bar groove.
5. Lift up tip of guide bar to check for sag. Release tip of guide bar, then
turn adjusting screw until sag does not exist.
6. While lifting tip of guide bar, tighten chain brake nuts securely with the
bar tool.
Chain Brake
Nuts
7. Use the screwdriver end of the bar tool to move chain around guide
bar.
8. If chain does not rotate, it is too tight. Slightly loosen chain brake
nuts and loosen chain by turning the adjusting screw counterclock-
wise. Retighten chain brake nuts.
9. If chain is too loose, it will sag be- low the guide bar. DO NOT operate
the saw if the chain is loose.
_I_WARNING: If the saw is operated with a loose chain, the chain could
jump off the guide bar and result in se-
rious injury. CHECK CHAIN SHARPNESS
A sharp chain makes wood chips. A dull chain makes a sawdust powder
and cuts slowly. See CHAIN SHARP-
ENING in the SERVICE AND ADJUST-
MENTS section. CHECK GUIDE BAR Conditions which require guide bar
maintenance:
Saw cuts to one side or at an angle.
Saw has to be forced through the
cut.
Inadequate supply of oil to bar/chain. Check the condition of guide bar each time chain is sharpened. A worn guide
bar will damage the chain and make cutting difficult.
14
After each use, ensure ON/STOP
switch is in the STOP position, then clean all sawdust from the guide bar and sprocket hole.
To maintain guide bar:
Move ON/STOP switch to STOP.
Loosen and remove chain brake nuts and chain brake. Remove bar
and chain from saw.
Clean the oil holes and bar groove
after each 5 hours of operafion.
Remove Sawdust From
__l_Guide Bar Groove
Add lubricant to sprocket hole after
each use.
Burring of guide bar rails is a normal process of rai! wear. Remove these burrs with a fiat file.
When rail top is uneven, use a fiat file
to restore square edges and sides.
]_ File Rail Edges_ _J]
Worn Groove Correct Groove
Replace guide bar when the groove is
worn, the guide bar is bent or cracked,
or when excess heating or burring of the rails occurs. If replacement is necessary, use only the guide bar specified for your saw in the repair parts list or on the de-
cal located on the chain saw. CHECK FUEL MIXTURE LEVEL
See FUELING ENGINE under the OP- ERATION section.
LUBRICATION
Bar Sprocket Bar Oil Hole Fill Cap
See GUIDE BAR AND CHAIN OIL un-
der the OPERATION section.
Lubricate bar sprocket hole after
each use.
INSPECT AND CLEAN UNIT AND
DECALS
After each use, inspect complete unit
for loose or damaged parts. Clean the unit and decals using a damp
cloth with a mild detergent.
Wipe off unit with a clean dry cloth.
and Sides
Square
CHECK CHAIN BRAKE
See CHAIN BRAKE in the OPERATION section.
CLEAN AIR FILTER A dirty air filter decreases the life and performance of the engine and in- creases fuel consumption and harmful emissions. Always clean your air filter
after 15 tanks of fuel or 5 hours of op- eration, whichever comes first. Clean
more frequently in dusty conditions. A used air filter can never be completely cleaned. It is advisable to replace your
air filter with a new one after every 50 hours of operation, or annually, which-
ever comes first. To clean filter:
1. Loosen 3 screws on cylinder cover.
2. Remove cylinder cover.
3. Remove air filter.
4. Clean the air filter using hot soapy water. Rinse with clean cool water.
Air dry completely before reinstal- ling.
5. Lighfiy oil air filter before installing to improve the efficiency of air filter.
Use 2-cycle engine oil or motor oil
(SAE 30). Squeeze excess oil from filter.
6. Reinstall air filter.
7. Reinstall cylinder cover and 3 screws. Tic hten securely.
Air Filter
INSPECT MUFFLERAND SPARK AR-
RESTING SCREEN
_WARNING: The muffler on this product contains chemicals known to
the State of California to cause cancer. As the unit is used, carbon deposits
build up on the muffler and spark ar- resting screen, and must be removed
to avoid creating a fire hazard or af- fecting engine performance.
Replace the spark arresting screen if
breaks occun CLEANING THE SPARK
ARRESTING SCREEN
Cleaning is required every 25 hours of operation or annually, whichever comes first.
15
-'-- Screws
- Cylinder Cover
-
Cover
Cylinder
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