Craftsman 351215131 Owner’s Manual

Operator's Manual
ICRAFTSMAN°I
2 x 42" Belt 6" Disc
SANDER
Model No.
351.215131
Sears, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates, IL 60179 U.S.A.
24686.00 Draft (06/20/06)
Warranty.................................... 2
SafetyRules............................... 2-3
Unpacking.................................. 3
Assembly................................. 3-4
Installation................................. 4-5
Operation................................. 5-8
Maintenance............................... 8-9
Troubleshooting............................. 10
PartsIllustrationandList................... 12-13
Espa_ol................................. 14-22
ONE-YEAR FULL WARRANTY ON CRAFTSMAN TOOL
If this Craftsman tool fails due to a defect in material or workmanship within one year from the date of purchase
CALL 1-800-4-MY-HOME® TO ARRANGE FOR FREE REPAIR (or replacement if repair proves impossible).
If this tool is used for commercial or rental purposes, this warranty will apply for only ninety days from the
date of purchase. This warranty applies only while this tool is in the
United States. This warranty gives you specific legal rights and you
may also have other rights, which vary, from state to state.
Sears, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates, IL 60179
WARNING: For your own safety, read all of the instructions and precautions before operating tool.
CAUTION: Always follow proper operating procedures as defined in this manual even if you are familiar with use of this or similar tools. Remember that being care-
less for even a fraction of a second can result in severe personal injury.
BE PREPARED FOR JOB
Wear proper apparel. Do not wear loose clothing, gloves, neckties, rings, bracelets or other jewelry which may get caught in moving parts of machine.
Wear protective hair covering to contain long hair.
Wear safety shoes with non-slip soles.
Wear safety glasses complying with United States ANSI Z87.1. Everyday glasses have only impact resistant lenses. They are NOT safety glasses.
Wear face mask or dust mask if operation is dusty.
Be alert and think clearly. Never operate power tools when tired, intoxicated or when taking medications
that cause drowsiness.
PREPARE WORK AREA FOR JOB
Keep work area clean. Cluttered work areas invite accidents.
Do not use power tools in dangerous environments. Do not use power tools in damp or wet locations. Do not expose power tools to rain.
Work area should be properly lighted.
Proper electrical receptacle should be available for tool. Three-prong plug should be plugged directly into properly grounded, three-prong receptacle.
Extension cords should have a grounding prong and the three wires of the extension cord should be of
the correct gauge.
Keep visitors at a safe distance from work area.
Keep children out of workplace. Make workshop childproof. Use padlocks, master switches or remove switch keys to prevent any unintentional use of power tools.
TOOL SHOULD BE MAINTAINED
Always unplug tool prior to inspection.
Consult manual for specific maintaining and adjust- ing procedures.
Keep tool lubricated and clean for safest operation.
Remove adjusting tools. Form habit of checking to see that adjusting tools are removed before switch- ing machine on.
Keep all parts in working order. Check to determine that the guard or other parts will operate properly and perform their intended function.
Check for damaged parts. Check for alignment of moving parts, binding, breakage, mounting and any other condition that may affect a tool's operation.
A guard or other part that is damaged should be properly repaired or replaced. Do not perform makeshift repairs. (Use parts list provided to order replacement parts.)
KNOW HOW TO USE TOOL
Use right tool for job. Do not force tool or attachment to do a job for which it was not designed.
Disconnect tool when changing belt or abrasive disc.
Avoid accidental start-up. Make sure that the switch is in the "OFF" position before plugging in.
Do not force tool. It will work most efficiently at the rate for which it was designed.
Keep hands away from moving parts and sanding surfaces.
Never leave tool running unattended. Turn the power off and do not leave tool until it comes to a complete stop.
Do not overreach. Keep proper footing and balance.
Never stand on tool. Serious injury could occur if tool is tipped or if belt or disc are unintentionally contacted.
Know your tool. Learn the tool's operation, applica- tion and specific limitations.
© Sears, Roebuck and Co. 2
Use recommended accessories (refer to page 13). Use of improper accessories may cause risk of injury to persons.
Handle workpiece correctly. Protect hands from pos- sible injury.
Turn machine off if it jams. Belt jams when it digs too deeply into workpiece. (Motor force keeps it stuck in the work.)
Support workpiece with miter gauge, belt platen, work stop or work table.
Maintain 1/1_"maximum clearance between table and sanding belt or disc.
CAUTION: Think safety! Safety is a combination of operator common sense and alertness at all times when tool is being used.
WARNING: Do not attempt to operate tool until it is completely assembled according to the instructions.
Refer to Figure 1.
Check for shipping damage. If damage has occurred, a claim must be filed with the carrier for fastest action.
Parts which need to be fastened to the unit should be
located and accounted for: A Disc Table
B Abrasive Disc
C Miter Gauge Assembly
D Belt Table
Parts bag (Part No. 24714.00) includes: horizontal stop bar, work stop, two knobs, two pointers, one 10-1.5 x 25mm socket head bolt, two 4-0.7 x 8mm socket head bolts, one 10mm lock washer, one 10mm flat washer, one
8mm flat washer, two 6mm flat washers, two 4 mm flat washers, one 8-1.25mm hex nut, one each 3, 5, 6, and
8mm hex wrenches and one extra long 4mm hex wrench.
A. B C
Center abrasive on aluminum disc and press to paste.
Make sure abrasive is pasted evenly on the aluminum disc.
Replace dust chute
ATTACH DISC TABLE
Refer to Figure 2.
Set the disc table at right angle to the aluminum disc and secure the table position using two knobs and flat washers. Be sure that the gap between abrasive disc and disc table is 1/1_"or less.
Attach pointers to sides of dust chute using 4-0.7 x 8mm socket head bolts from hardware bag. Adjust pointers to zero mark on trunnion and tighten bolts.
Aluminum Disc with Abrasive
Knob Flat Washer
Pointer
<-
Dus _Chute
Disc Table
Trunnion
Figure 2 - Secure DiscTable and Aluminum Disc
ATTACH BELT TABLE
Refer to Figure 3.
Attach belt table to left side of belt housing using the socket head bolt, flat washer and lock washer from the hardware bag.
Set the belt table at right angle to the belt.
Be sure that gap between belt table and belt is 1/1_" or less.
Tighten socket head bolt to secure belt table position.
/ H
Figure 1 - Unpacking
Refer to Figures 2 and 3.
CAUTION: Do not attempt assembly if parts are miss- ing. Use operator's manual to order replacement parts.
ATTACH ABRASIVE DISC TO ALUMINUM
DISC
Refer to Figure 2.
Remove dust chute by loosening screws and bolts.
Remove the adhesive cover from the back of the abrasive disc.
Stop Bar
_I_._FFiat _v°aCkheWrasher
Figure 3 - Attach Belt Table Socket Head Bolt
ATTACH HORIZONTAL STOP
Refer to Figure 3. A horizontal stop bar with nut is provided as a positive
stop when using the sander with the belt housing adjusted to a horizontal position. To attach stop bar:
3
Belt Table
Thread the horizontal stop bar into the threaded hole on the rear side of belt housing.
Tighten hex nut.
Refer to Figures 4, 5 and 6, pages 4 and 5.
POWER SOURCE
WARNING: Do not connect sander to the power source until all assembly steps have been completed.
The motor is designed for operation on the voltage and frequency specified. Normal loads will be handled safely on voltages not more than 10% above or below speci- fied voltage. Running the unit on voltages which are not within range may cause overheating and motor burn- out. Heavy loads require that voltage at motor terminals be no less than the voltage specified on nameplate.
Power supply to the motor is controlled by a single pole locking rocker switch. Remove the key to pre-
vent unauthorized use.
GROUNDING INSTRUCTIONS
WARNING: Improper connection of equipment grounding conductor can result in the risk of electrical shock. Equipment should be grounded while in use to protect operator from electrical shock.
Check with a qualified electrician if grounding instructions are not understood or if in doubt as to
whether the tool is properly grounded.
This tool is equipped with an approved 3-conductor cord rated at 300V and a 3-prong grounding type plug (see Figure 4) for your protection against shock
hazards.
Grounding plug should be plugged directly into a properly installed and grounded 3-prong grounding- type receptacle, as shown (Figure 4).
Properly Grounded Outlet
Grounding Prong
3-Prong
Figure4 - 3-Prong Receptacle
Do not remove or alter grounding prong in any man- ner. In the event of a malfunction or breakdown, grounding provides a path of least resistance for
electrical shock.
WARNING: Do not permit fingers to touch the termi- nals of plug when installing or removing from outlet.
Plug must be plugged into matching outlet that is properly installed and grounded in accordance with all local codes and ordinances. Do not modify plug provided. If it will not fit in outlet, have proper outlet installed by a qualified electrician.
Inspect tool cords periodically, and if damaged, have repaired by an authorized service facility.
Green (or green and yellow) conductor in cord is the grounding wire. If repair or replacement of the elec- tric cord or plug is necessary, do not connect the green (or green and yellow) wire to a live terminal.
Where a 2-prong wall receptacle is encountered, it must be replaced with a properly grounded 3-prong
receptacle installed in accordance with National Electric Code and local codes and ordinances.
WARNING: This work should be performed by a quali- fied electrician.
A temporary 3-prong to 2-prong grounding adapter (see Figure 5) is available for connecting plugs to a two pole outlet if it is properly grounded.
Make Sure
Grounding Lug ..\ _ This Is
Adapter ......_ ..._,'-., _11 Connected
3 Prong Ground
Figure 5 - 2-Prong Receptacle with Adapter
Do not use a 3-prong to 2-prong grounding adapter unless permitted by local and national codes and
ordinances.
(A 3-prong to 2-prong grounding adapter is not permit- ted in Canada.) Where permitted, the rigid green tab or terminal on the side of the adapter must be securely connected to a permanent electrical ground such as a properly grounded water pipe, a properly grounded out- let box or a properly grounded wire system.
Many cover plate screws, water pipes and outlet boxes are not properly grounded. To ensure proper ground, grounding means must be tested by a quali-
fied electrician.
ToA Known
2-Prong Receptacle
EXTENSION CORDS
The use of any extension cord will cause some drop in voltage and loss of power.
Wires of the extension cord must be of sufficient size to carry the current and maintain adequate voltage.
Use the table to determine the minimum wire size (A.W.G.) extension cord.
Use only 3-wire extension cords having 3-prong grounding type plugs and 3-pole receptacles which
accept the tool plug.
If the extension cord is worn, cut, or damaged in any way, replace it immediately.
Extension Cord Length
Wire Size ............................... A.W.G.
Up to 25 ft.................................. 18
25to 50ft .................................. 16
NOTE: Using extension cords over 50 ft. long is not recommended.
4
MOTOR
The sander is assembled with motor and wiring installed as an integral part of the tool. The electrical
wiring schematic is shown in Figure 6. The permanently split capacitor motor has the following
specifications:
Horsepower (Continuous Duty) .................. 1/3
Voltage ................................... 120
Amps ..................................... 3.5
Hertz ..................................... 60
Phase .................................. Single
RPM .................................... 3500
Rotation (viewed from left side) ........... Clockwise
ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
WARNING: All electrical connections must be per- formed by a qualified electrician. Make sure tool is off and disconnected from power source while motor is mounted, connected, reconnected or anytime wiring is inspected.
Motor and wires are installed as shown in wiring dia- gram (See Figure 6). Motor is assembled with approved, 3-conductor cord to be used at 120 volts. Motor is prewired at the factory for 120 volts.
The power lines are inserted directly onto the switch. The green ground line must remain securely fastened to the frame to properly protect against electrical shock. The power supply to the motor is controlled by a single
0ole locking rocker switch.
Switch
_ Motor
Figure 6 -Wiring Schematic
Remove the key to prevent unauthorized use.
Refer to Figures 7-15.
DESCRIPTION
Craftsman 2 x 6" Belt and Disc Sander has a 2" x 42" belt and 6" disc for deburring, beveling and sanding
wood, plastic and metal. The sander has a fan-cooled 1/3
HP continuous duty motor. Belt speed is 4400 FPM and
the disc rotates 3500 RPM. The belt table tilts 0 to 90° and the disc table tilts 0 to 45° for angle sanding. The
quick release tension and tracking mechanism makes belt changing quick and easy. Belt platen is removable for contour sanding. Belt housing swivels from vertical to horizontal for sanding large workpieces. Disc guard
has 11/2"dust collection chute.
SPECIFICATIONS
Belt size .......................... 2 x 42"_ 80 grit
Belt platen area ......................... 2 x 71/4''
Belt table dimensions ..................... 9 x 63A''
Belt table tilts ........................... 0 to 90 °
Belt speed ........................... 4400 FPM
Disc diameter ............................... 6"
Disc table dimensions .................. 83/16x 57/1_''
Disc table tilts ........................... 0 to 45 °
Disc dust chute diameter ..................... lV2"
Disc speed .......................... 3500 RPM
Base dimensions ...................... 91/16x8%2"
Switch ........................ SE Locking rocker
Weight ................................ 30.2 Ibs
WARNING: Operation of any power tool can result in foreign objects being thrown into the eyes, which can result in severe eye damage. Always wear safety gog- gles complying with United States ANSI Z87.1 (shown on package) before commencing power tool operation. Safety goggles are available at Sears retail stores or catalog.
CAUTION: Always observe following safety precautions.
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
Whenever adjusting or replacing any parts on the tool, turn switch OFF and remove the plug from power source.
Recheck table knobs. They must be tightened securely.
Make sure all guards are properly attached. All guards should be securely fastened.
Make sure all moving parts are free and clear of any interference.
Make sure all fasteners are tight and have not vibrated loose.
With power disconnected, test operation by hand for clearance and adjust if necessary.
Always wear eye protection or face shield.
Make sure abrasive belt always tracks properly. Correct tracking gives optimum performance.
After turning switch on, always allow belt to come up to full speed before sanding or grinding.
Be sure motor runs clockwise on disc side. Abrasive belt must travel down.
Avoid kickback by sanding in accordance with the directional arrows.
Keep your hands clear of abrasive belt, disc and all moving parts.
For optimum performance, do not stall motor or reduce speed. Do not force the work into the abrasive.
Support workpiece with belt table when sanding with belt, with disc table when sanding with disc.
Never push a sharp corner of the workpiece rapidly against the belt or disc. Abrasive backing may tear.
Replaceabrasiveswhentheybecomeloaded (glazed)orfrayed.
Whengrindingmetal,moveworkpieceacrossabra- sivetopreventheatbuiltup.
Neverattemptwetsanding.Iftheworkpiece becomestoohottohandle,coolitinwater.
WARNING:Somedustcreatedbypowersanding, sawing,grinding,drillingandotherconstructionactivi- tiescontainschemicalsknowntocausecancer,birth defectsorotherreproductiveharm.
Someexamplesofthesechemicalsare:
Leadfromlead-basedpaints.
Crystallinesilicafrombricksandcementandother masonryproducts.
Arsenicandchromiumfromchemically-treatedlumber.
Yourriskfromtheseexposuresvary,dependingonhow oftenyoudothistypeofwork.Toreduceyourexposure
tothesechemicals:workinawellventilatedareaand workwithapprovedsafetyequipment.Alwayswear
OSHA/NIOSHapproved,properlyfittingfacemaskor respiratorwhenusingsuchtools.
MOUNT SANDER
During operation the sander may have a tendency to slide or move about on the bench or table. It is recommended
to mount the sander onto a stand (see "Recommended Accessories", page 13) or to a bench top.
ADJUSTING BELT TABLE
Refer to Figure 7. WARNING: Disconnect sander from power source
before making any adjustments.
To adjust belt table angle, loosen the socket head bolt and adjust table to desired angle. Use a combi- nation square to set belt table at 45° or 90° from belt platen.
Adjust for 1/16"maximum clearance between the belt and the table.
Secure table position by tightening bolt.
REPLACING ABRASIVE BELT
Refer to Figures 7 and 8. WARNING: Disconnect sander from power source
before making any adjustments.
Sanding belt should be replaced when worn, torn, or glazed.
Loosen and remove two knobs from belt cover.
Remove belt cover.
Loosen and remove socket head bolt from bracket.
Remove bracket.
Loosen socket head bolt and move belt table parallel to belt.
Release belt tension by pulling down on handle assembly. Slide old belt off the drive and tracking
wheels.
NOTE: There may be an arrow on the inside of the belt. The arrow should point in the direction of belt travel to ensure that the splice in the belt will not come apart.
Pull down on the handle and slide new belt over the drive and idler wheels. Center belt on wheels.
Rotate belt by hand to check tracking. Belt should ride centered on wheels.
If belt does not ride centered on wheels, adjust belt tracking as described in the next section.
Replace belt cover and secure it with two knobs.
Replace bracket and secure it with socket head bolt.
Reset belt table to be at the desired angle, and secure it by tightening the bolt.
IdlerWheel
Handle
Belt
Figure 7 - Adjustments
S°CkdeBolt /__BeltCover
"_r---Belt Platen
/..._Bracket
_K.-_ BeltTable
_'Socket Head Bolt
Socket Head
Bolt
Drive Wheel
Figure8 - ReplaceAbrasive Belt
TRACKING ABRASIVE BELT
Refer to Figure 9, page 7.
Test the tracking. Plug in power cord. Turn switch ON and immediately OFF. If the abrasive belt is centered on wheels and did not move to the right or left, it is tracking properly. If the belt moved to the right or left, adjustment is necessary.
To adjust the tracking wheel, loosen the locking nut on adjusting bolt. Use a 4mm hex wrench to turn adjusting bolt.
6
_stingBolt Move the workpiece against belt. Belt will follow contour.
Locking
Figure 9 -Tracking Belt
If the abrasive belt moves to the left, turn the bolt counterclockwise. If belt moves to the right, turn the bolt clockwise.
Lock the position when the belt is tracking properly so the belt will remain centered on the wheels. Hold
the position of the bolt with the 4mm hex wrench. Tighten locking nut to secure bolt position.
Figure 10 - Contour Sanding
SHARPENING
Refer to Figure 11.
Adjust belt table to desired sharpening angle and tighten securely. Use belt sander to notch the back of an auxiliary piece of wood.
Using a C-clamp, attach auxiliary piece of wood to table. It acts as a support while sharpening.
Top edge of wood should be less than 1/161'from abrasive belt.
ADJUSTING BELT PLATEN
Refer to Figure 7.
WARNING: Disconnect sander from power source before making any adjustments.
The platen is used to properly support the workpiece when sanding. The platen is constructed of heavy steel to provide adequate support.
Operating with the belt platen in place will allow the operator to sand or grind straight, even lines.
The platen should be adjusted so the belt does not contact the platen until work is fed into the belt.
To adjust belt platen, loosen and remove knobs to
remove belt cover.
Loosen socket head bolts and adjust belt platen position.
Tighten bolts and secure platen.
Replace belt cover and tighten knobs.
ABRASIVE BELT FINISHING
The abrasive belts can be used to sand wood, deburr metal, or polish plastic.
The belt are most efficient when used with the table. The 2" belt size is convenient for getting into corners
and concave curved edges. The 1" belt size is convenient for getting into tight spots.
CONTOUR SANDING
Refer to Figures 7 and 10.
Belt platen can be removed for contour sanding.
Remove knobs and belt cover.
Remove socket head bolt and washers holding platen to belt housing. Remove belt platen.
Replace belt cover and knobs.
Figure 11 - Sharpening
HORIZONTAL BELT SANDING
Refer to Figures 12 and 13, page 8.
WARNING: Disconnect sander from power source before making any adjustments.
The belt housing can be tilted to a horizontal position.
Remove the belt table by removing the socket head bolt and flat washer.
Loosen the housing lock bolt, tilt the belt housing to the horizontal position, and tighten the bolt to secure the housing position.
The drive wheel of the belt can be used as a contact wheel for sanding curved surfaces.
Belt Housing
Flat Washer /
S°Ckdetolt_ _ "
Housing Lock Bolt
Figure 12 - Adjusting Belt Housing
A work stop with nut is provided to be used when
straight sanding in the horizontal position.
Remove socket head bolt and washers holding belt table on sander. Remove belt table.
Mount work stop to sander using the socket head bolt and washers.
Use a combination square to adjust the work stop at 90° to the belt with a '/,_"maximum gap between the belt and work stop.
Use the work stop to position and stabilize work- piece. Keep end butted against work stop and move workpiece evenly across abrasive belt.
Move the workpiece across the down side (right) of the abrasive disc. The abrasive disc moves fastest
and removes more material at the outer edge.
For accuracy, use the miter gauge.
__j Work Stop
Figure 13 - Attaching WorkStop
Use extra caution when finishing very thin pieces.
Remove work stop for finishing long pieces.
ADJUSTING DISC TABLE ANGLE
Refer to Figure 2. WARNING: Disconnect sander from power source
before making any adjustments. Disc table is adjustable from 0 to 45° for beveled work.
To adjust the disc table, loosen the two knobs and adjust to the desired angle.
Use the scale on disc table trunnions to set table from 0 to 45° to abrasive disc.
When disc table is at desired angle, lock it into posi- tion by securely tightening the knobs.
REPLACING ABRASIVE DISC
Refer to Figure 2. WARNING: Disconnect sander from power source
before making any adjustments.
Loosen and remove two knobs.
Gently press down on disc table and slide out disc table.
Remove old abrasive disc by peeling it from alu- minum disc. Removing aluminum disc from motor shaft is not necessary.
Clean aluminum disc if necessary. Select the proper abrasive disc and apply to aluminum disc.
Additional abrasive discs are available (see Recommended Accessories, page 13).
Replace disc table and tighten knobs.
ABRASIVE DISC FINISHING
Refer to Figure 14.
Abrasive disc sanding is well suited for finishing small flat surfaces and convex edges.
Figure 14- Abrasive Disc Finishing
USING MITER GAUGE
Refer to Figure 15.
The miter gauge is used only on the disc table. Use the miter gauge for securing work and holding the
proper angle while disc sanding.
Adjust the angle by repositioning the miter gauge scale and locking it into place with knob.
Check the accuracy of the miter gauge. Use a com- bination square to adjust the miter gauge square to
the disc. Loosen screw and reposition indicator if necessary.
WARNING: Make certain that unit is disconnected from power source before attempting to service or
remove any component.
CLEANING
Keep machine and workshop clean. Do not allow saw- dust to accumulate on the tool. Keep wheels clean. Dirt on wheels will cause poor tracking and belt slippage. Operate tool with dust collector to keep dust from accu- mulating.
WARNING: After sanding wood or nonmetallic materi- al, always clean area of sawdust before grinding metal. Sparks could ignite debris and cause a fire.
Be certain motor is kept clean and is frequently vacu- umed free of dust.
Use soap and water to clean painted parts, rubber parts and plastic guards.
LUBRICATION
The shielded ball bearings in this sander are perma- nently lubricated at the factory. They require no further
lubrication.
When operation seems stiff, a light coat of automo- bile-type wax applied to the belt table and disc table
will make it easier to feed the work while finishing.
Do not apply wax to the belt platen. Belt could pick up wax and deposit it on wheels causing belt to slip.
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