Craftsman 247.204112 User Manual

Operator's Manual
I:RI FrSMAN°
Zero=Turn Rider 22 HP, 42" MOWER DECK
Model No. 247.204112
ASSEMBLY
OPERATION
MAINTENANCE
CAUTION: Before using this product, read this manual and follow all safety
rules and operating instructions.
Sears Brands Management Corporation, Hoffman Estates, IL 60179, U.S.A.
Visit our website: www.craftsman.com
ESPAlilOL
FormNo 769-09506D
(March9,2015)
Warranty Statement ................................... 2
Safety Instructions .................................... 3
Slope Guide .......................................... 7
Assembly ............................................. 8
Operation ........................................... 12
Service and Maintenance ............................ 20
Off-Season Storage ................................... 29
Troubleshooting ..................................... 30
Espa_ol .............................................. 36
Service Numbers ............................ Back Cover
CRAFTSMANLIMITEDWARRANTY
FORTWOYEARSfromthedateofpurchase,allnon-expendablepartsofthisridingequipmentarewarrantedagainstdefectsinmaterialorworkmanship.
Withproofofpurchase,adefectivenon-expendablepartwill receivefreerepairorreplacementatoptionofseller.
Battery Limited Warranty
FOR90DAYSfromthedateofpurchase,thebattery(anexpendablepart)ofthisridingequipmentiswarrantedagainstdefectsinmaterialorworkmanship.
Withproofofpurchase,youwillreceiveanewbatteryatnocharge.Youareresponsibleforthelaborcostofbatteryinstallation.
WARRANTYSERVICE
Forwarrantycoveragedetailstoobtainfreerepairorreplacement,visitthewebpage:www.craftsman.com/warranty
Product Replacement
Ifpartrepairorreplacementisimpossible,youwillreceiveanewridingequipmentunitofthesameorequivalentmodel.
Warranty Restriction
Allwarrantycoverageisvoidifthisridingequipmentiseverusedwhileprovidingcommercialservicesorif rentedtoanotherperson.
Thiswarranty coversONLYdefectsin material andworkmanship.WarrantycoveragedoesNOTinclude:
Expendableparts(exceptbattery)thatcanwearoutfromnormalusewithinthewarrantyperiod,includingbut notlimitedto blades,sparkplugs,belts
andair,oilorgasfilters.
Standardmaintenanceservicing,oilchangesortune-ups.
Tirereplacementorrepaircausedbypuncturesfromoutsideobjects,suchasnails,thorns,stumps,orglass.
Tireorwheelreplacementorrepairresultingfromnormalwear,accident,orimproperoperationormaintenance.
Repairsnecessarybecauseofoperatorabuse,includingbut notlimitedtodamagecausedbytowingobjectsbeyondthecapabilityofthe riding
equipment,impactingobjectsthatbendtheframe,axleassemblyorcrankshaft,orover-speedingthe engine.
Repairsnecessarybecauseofoperatornegligence,includingbutnotlimitedto,electricalandmechanicaldamagecausedbyimproperstorage,failureto usethepropergradeandamountofengineoil,failuretokeepthe deckclearofflammabledebris,orfailureto maintaintheridingequipmentaccording
totheinstructionscontainedintheoperator'smanual.
Engine(fuelsystem)cleaningorrepairscausedbyfueldeterminedto becontaminatedoroxidized(stale).Ingeneral,fuelshouldbeusedwithin30days
ofitspurchasedate.
Normaldeteriorationandwearoftheexteriorfinishes,orproductlabelreplacement.
Thiswarrantygivesyouspecificlegalrights,andyoumayalsohaveotherrightswhichvaryfromstatetostate.
SearsBrandsManagementCorporation,NoffmanEstates,IL60179
Engine Oil: SAE 30 Fuel: Unleaded Gasoline
© Sears Brands, LLC 2
Model Number Serial Number Date of Purchase
Record the model number, serial number,
and date of purchase above.
Thissymbolpoints outimportantsafetyinstructionswhich, if not followed,couldendangerthe personalsafetyand/or propertyof yourselfandothers.Readandfollow all instructionsinthismanual beforeattempting tooperatethis machine.Failuretocomplywith these instructionsmayresultin personalinjury.Whenyouseethissymbol,HEED
ITSWARNING!
Thismachinewasbuilt to beoperatedaccordingto the safeoperation practicesin this manual.Aswith anytype of powerequipment, carelessnessorerroronthe part of the operatorcanresultinseriousinjury. Thismachineiscapableofamputating fingers, hands,toesandfeet and throwing debris.Failureto observethefollowing safetyinstructionscould resultin seriousinjury or death.
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65
EngineExhaust,someof itsconstituents,andcertainvehiclecomponents containoremit chemicalsknownto Stateof Californiato causecancerand
birth defectsor other reproductiveharm. Batteryposts,terminals,and relatedaccessoriescontain leadand lead compounds,chemicalsknownto the StateofCaliforniatocausecancerand
reproductiveharm.Washhandsafter handling.
GENERAL OPERATION
Read,understand,andfollowallinstructionsonthemachineandinthe manual(s)beforeattemptingtoassembleandoperate.Keepthismanualina safeplaceforfutureandregularreferenceandfororderingreplacementparts.
Befamiliarwith allcontrolsandtheirproperoperation.Knowhowto stop themachineanddisengagethemquickly.
Neverallowchildrenunder14yearsofagetooperatethis machine.Children 14andovershouldreadandunderstandtheinstructionsandsafeoperation practicesinthis manualandonthemachineandshouldbetrainedand supervisedbyanadult.
Neverallowadultsto operatethismachinewithout properinstruction. Tohelpavoidbladecontactora thrownobjectinjury,keepbystanders,
helpers,childrenandpetsatleast75feetfromthemachinewhileit isin operation.Stopmachineifanyoneentersthearea.
Thoroughlyinspecttheareawheretheequipmentistobeused.Remove allstones,sticks,wire,bones,toys,andotherforeignobjectswhichcould bepickedupandthrownbytheblade(s).Thrownobjectscancauseserious personalinjury.
Planyourmowingpatterntoavoiddischargeofmaterialtowardroads, sidewalks,bystandersandthelike.Also,avoiddischargingmaterialagainst awall orobstructionwhichmaycausedischargedmaterialto ricochetback towardtheoperator.
Alwayswearsafetyglassesorsafetygogglesduringoperationandwhile performinganadjustmentor repairtoprotectyoureyes.Thrownobjects whichricochetcancauseseriousinjuryto theeyes.
Wearsturdy,rough-soledworkshoesandclose-fittingslacksandshirts. Loosefitting clothesandjewelrycanbecaughtinmovableparts.Never operatethis machineinbarefeetorsandals.
Beawareofthemowerandattachmentdischargedirectionanddonotpoint itatanyone.Donotoperatethemowerwithoutthedischargecoverorentire grasscatcherinitsproperplace.
Donotputhandsorfeetnearrotatingpartsorunderthecuttingdeck. Contactwith theblade(s)canamputatehandsandfeet.
Your Responsibility--Restrict the useof thispowermachineto personswho read,understandandfollow thewarningsand instructionsin
thismanualandonthemachine.
SAVETHESEINSTRUCTIONS!
Amissingordamageddischargecovercancausebladecontactorthrown objectinjuries.
Stoptheblade(s)whencrossinggraveldrives,walks,orroadsandwhilenot cuttinggrass.
Watchfortrafficwhenoperatingnearorcrossingroadways.Thismachineis not intendedforuseonanypublicroadway.
Donotoperatethemachinewhileunderthe influenceofalcoholordrugs. Mowonlyindaylightorgoodartificiallight. Nevercarrypassengers.
Backupslowly.Alwayslookdownandbehindbeforeandwhilebacking toavoidaback-overaccident.Beawareandpayattentionto thesafety systemfunctionthatstopspowertothe bladeswhendrivinginreverse.
Ifnotfunctioningproperly,contactanauthorizeddealerforsafetysystem inspectionandrepair.
Slowdownbeforeturning.Operatethemachinesmoothly.Avoiderratic operationandexcessivespeed.
Disengageblade(s),setparkingbrake,stopengineandwaituntilthe blade(s)cometoacompletestopbeforeremovinggrasscatcher,emptying grass,uncloggingchute,removinganygrassordebris,or makingany adjustments.
Neverleavearunningmachineunattended.Alwaysturn offblade(s),place drivecontrolleversinneutral,setparkingbrake,stopengineandremove keybeforedismounting.
Useextracarewhenloadingor unloadingthemachineintoa trailerortruck. Thismachineshouldnotbedrivenupordownramp(s),becausethemachine couldtipover,causingseriouspersonalinjury.Themachinemustbepushed manuallyonramp(s)toloadorunloadproperly.
Mufflerandenginebecomehotandcancausea burn.Donottouch. Checkoverheadclearancescarefullybeforedrivingunderlowhangingtree
branches,wires,dooropeningsetc.,wheretheoperatormaybestruckor pulledfromthemachine,whichcouldresultinseriousinjury.
Disengageallattachmentclutches,settheparkingbraketothe'on'position andmovethe RHandLHdrivecontrolleverstothe neutralpositionbefore attemptingtostarttheengine.
Yourmachineisdesignedtocutnormalresidentialgrassofaheightnomore than10".Donotattempttomowthroughunusuallytall,drygrass(e.g., pasture)orpilesofdryleaves.Drygrassorleavesmaycontacttheengine exhaustand/orbuilduponthemowerdeckpresentingapotentialfirehazard.
Useonlyaccessoriesandattachmentsapprovedforthismachinebythe machinemanufacturer.Read,understandandfollowallinstructions
providedwiththeapprovedaccessoryorattachment.Foralistofapproved accessoriesandattachments,call1-888-331-4569.
Dataindicatesthatoperators,age60yearsandabove,areinvolvedin a
largepercentageofridingmower-relatedinjuries.Theseoperatorsshould evaluatetheirabilityto operatetheridingmowersafelyenoughto protect themselvesandothersfromseriousinjury.
Ifsituationsoccurwhicharenotcoveredin thismanual,usecareandgood
judgment.
SLOPE OPERATION
Slopesareamajorfactorrelatedto lossofcontrolandtip-overaccidentswhichcan resultinsevereinjuryordeath.Allslopesrequireextracaution.Ifyoucannotback
uptheslopeorif youfeeluneasyonit, donotmowit. Foryoursafety,usetheslopegaugeincludedaspartoftNs manualtomeasure
slopesbeforeoperatingthis machineonasJopedorhillyarea.Iftheslopeisgreater than15degreesasshownontheslopegauge,donotoperatethismachineonthat
areaorseriousinjurycouldresult.
Do_"
Mowacrossslopes,notupanddown.Exerciseextremecautionwhen changingdirectiononslopes.
Watchfor holes,ruts,bumps,rocks,orotherhiddenobjects.Uneventerrain couldoverturnthemachine.Tallgrasscanhideobstacles.
Useslowspeed.Choosealowenoughspeedsothatyouwill nothaveto stopwhileontheslope.Avoidstartingorstoppingona slope.Ifthetiresare
unabletomaintaintraction,disengagethebladesandproceedslowlyand carefullystraightdowntheslope.
Followthemanufacturer'srecommendationsfor wheelweightsor counterweightsto improvestability.
Useextracarewith grasscatchersorotherattachments.Thesecanchange thestabilityofthemachine.
Keepallmovementontheslopesslowandgradual.Donotmakesudden changesinspeedordirection.Rapidaccelerationordecelerationcouldcause
thefrontofthe machineto lift andrapidlyrolloverbackwards,whichcould causeseriousinjury.
Do Not:
Donotturn onslopesunlessnecessary;thenturn slowlyuphillanduseextra carewhileturning.
Donotmowneardrop-offs,ditchesorembankments.Themowercould suddenlyturn overifawheelisovertheedgeofacliff,ditch,orif anedge
cavesin. Donottry tostabilizethemachinebyputtingyourfootontheground. Donotuseagrasscatcheronsteepslopes.
Donotmowonwetgrass.Reducedtractioncouldcausesliding. Donottow heavypullbehindattachments(e.g.loadeddumpcart,lawn
roller,etc.)onslopesgreaterthan5degrees.Whengoingdownhill,the extraweighttendstopushtheridingmowerandmaycauseyoutoloose
control(e.g.ridingmowermayspeedup,brakingandsteeringabilityare reduced,attachmentmayjack-knifeandcauseridingmowertooverturn).
CHILDREN
Tragicaccidentscanoccurif theoperatoris notalertto thepresenceofchildren. Childrenareoftenattractedtothemachineandthemowingactivity.Theydonot understandthedangers.Neverassumethatchildrenwillremainwhereyoulastsaw
them.
Keepchildrenoutofthemowingareaandinwatchfulcareof aresponsible
adultotherthantheoperator.
Bealertandturnmachineoff ifachildentersthearea.
Toavoidback-overaccidents,alwayslookbehindanddownforsmall children.
Nevercarrychildren,evenwith theblade(s)shutoff.Theymayfall offand be
seriouslyinjuredorinterferewith safemachineoperation.
Useextremecarewhenapproachingblindcorners,doorways,shrubs,trees
orotherobjectsthat mayblockyourvisionofachildwhomayrunintothe
pathofthemachine. Keepchildrenawayfromhotorrunningengines.Theycansufferburnsfrom
ahotmuffler.
Removekeywhenmachineisunattendedto preventunauthorized
operation.
Neverallowchildrenunder14yearsofagetooperatethismachine.Children14and overshouldreadandunderstandtheinstructionsandsafeoperationpracticesin thismanualandonthemachineandshouldbetrainedandsupervisedbyanadult.
TOWING
Towonlywith a machinethathasahitchdesignedfor towing.Donotattach towedequipmentexceptatthehitchpoint.
Followthe manufacturersrecommendationforweightlimitsfor towed
equipmentandtowingonslopes.
Neverallowchildrenorothersinorontowedequipment. Onslopes,theweightofthetowedequipmentmaycauselossoftractionand
lossofcontrol.
Travelslowlyandallowextradistancetostop.
Donotshift to neutralandcoastdownhill. Donottow heavypullbehindattachments(e.g.loadeddumpcart,lawn
roller,etc.)onslopesgreaterthan5degrees.Whengoingdownhill,the extraweighttendstopushtheridingmowerandmaycauseyoutoloose control(e.g.ridingmowermayspeedup,brakingandsteeringabilityare
reduced,attachmentmayjack-knifeandcauseridingmowertooverturn).
SERVICE
Safe Handling of Gasoline:
Toavoidpersonalinjuryor property damageuseextremecareinhandling gasoline.Gasolineisextremely flammableandthe vaporsareexplosive.
Seriouspersonalinjurycanoccurwhengasolineisspilledonyourselfor your clotheswhichcanignite.Washyourskinandchangeclothesimmediately.
Useonlyanapprovedgasolinecontainer.
Neverfill containersinsideavehicleoronatruckortrailerbedwitha plastic
liner.Alwaysplacecontainersonthegroundawayfromyourvehiclebefore filling.
Whenpractical,removegas-poweredequipmentfromthetruckor trailerandrefuelit ontheground.Ifthisisnotpossible,thenrefuelsuch equipmentona trailerwith aportablecontainer,ratherthanfromagasoline
dispensernozzle.
4
Keepthenozzlein contactwith therimofthefueltankorcontaineropening atalltimesuntilfuelingiscomplete.Donotuseanozzlelock-opendevice.
Extinguishallcigarettes,cigars,pipesandothersourcesof ignition. Neverfuelmachineindoors.
Neverremovegascaporaddfuelwhiletheengineishotor running.Allow enginetocoolatleasttwominutesbeforerefueling.
Neveroverfill fueltank.Filltanktonomorethan1/2inchbelowbottomof fillernecktoallowspaceforfuelexpansion.
Replacegasolinecapandtightensecurely. Ifgasolineisspilled,wipeit off theengineandequipment.Movemachineto
anotherarea.Wait5minutesbeforestartingtheengine. Toreducefirehazards,keepmachinefreeof grass,leaves,orotherdebris
build-up.Cleanupoilorfuelspillageandremoveanyfuelsoakeddebris. Neverstorethemachineorfuelcontainerinsidewherethereisanopen
flame,sparkorpilotlightasonawaterheater,spaceheater,furnace,clothes dryerorothergasappliances.
Allowamachinetocoolatleastfiveminutesbeforestoring.
General Service
Neverrunan engineindoorsorinapoorlyventilatedarea.Engineexhaust containscarbonmonoxide,anodorless,anddeadlygas.
Beforecleaning,repairing,orinspecting,makecertaintheblade(s)andall movingpartshavestopped.Disconnectthesparkplugwireandground againsttheenginetopreventunintendedstarting.
Periodicallycheckto makesurethe bladescometocompletestopwithin approximately(5)fivesecondsafteroperatingthebladedisengagement control.Ifthebladesdonotstopwithinthethistimeframe,haveyour machineservicedprofessionallybySearsoranotherqualifieddealer.
Regularlycheckthesafetyinterlocksystemforproperfunction,asdescribed laterinthismanual.If thesafetyinterlocksystemdoesnotfunctionproperly, haveyourmachineservicedprofessionallyby Searsoranotherqualified
dealer. Checktheblade(s)andenginemountingboltsat frequentintervalsfor
propertightness.Also,visuallyinspectblade(s)fordamage(e.g.,excessive wear,bent,cracked).Replacetheblade(s)with theoriginalequipment manufacturer's(O.E.M.)blade(s)only,listedinthis manual.Useofparts whichdonotmeettheoriginalequipmentspecificationsmayleadto improperperformanceandcompromisesafety!
Mowerbladesaresharp.Wrapthebladeorweargloves,anduseextra cautionwhenservicingthem.
Keepallnuts,bolts,andscrewstightto besuretheequipmentisin safe workingcondition.
Nevertamperwith thesafetyinterlocksystemorothersafetydevices.Check theirproperoperationregularly.
Afterstrikingaforeignobject,stoptheengine,disconnectthesparkplug wire(s)andgroundagainsttheengine.Thoroughlyinspectthemachinefor anydamage.Repairthedamagebeforestartingandoperating.
Neverattemptto makeadjustmentsorrepairsto themachinewhilethe engineisrunning.
Grasscatchercomponentsandthedischargecoveraresubjecttowear anddamagewhichcouldexposemovingpartsorallowobjectstobe thrown.Forsafetyprotection,frequentlycheckcomponentsandreplace immediatelywith originalequipmentmanufacturer's(O.E.M.)partsonly, listedinthis manual.Useofpartswhichdonotmeettheoriginalequipment specificationsmayleadtoimproperperformanceandcompromisesafety!
Donotchangetheenginegovernorsettingsorover-speedtheengine.The
governorcontrolsthemaximumsafeoperatingspeedoftheengine. Maintainorreplacesafetyandinstructionlabels,asnecessary. Observeproperdisposallawsandregulationsforgas,oil,etc.toprotectthe
environment. AccordingtotheConsumerProductsSafetyCommission(CPSC)andthe
U.S.EnvironmentalProtectionAgency(EPA),thisproducthasanAverage
UsefulLifeofseven(7)years,or270hoursofoperation.Attheendof theAverageUsefulLifehavethemachineinspectedannuallybySearsor anotherqualifieddealerto ensurethatallmechanicalandsafetysystems areworkingproperlyandnotwornexcessively.Failureto dosocanresultin accidents,injuriesordeath.
DO NOT MODIFY ENGINE
Toavoidseriousinjuryordeath,do notmodifyengineinanyway.Tampering
with the governorsetting canleadto a runawayengineandcauseitto operateat unsafespeeds.Nevertamperwith factorysetting of engine
governor.
NOTICE REGARDING EMISSIONS
Engineswhkh arecertified to complywith Californiaand federalEPA emissionregulationsfor SORE(SmallOff RoadEquipment)are certified to operateonregularunleadedgasoline,andmayincludethefollowing emissioncontrolsystems:EngineModification(EM),OxidizingCatalyst(OC), SecondaryAir Injection(SAI)andThreeWayCatalyst(TWC)ifsoequipped.
SPARK ARRESTOR
Thismachineisequippedwith aninternalcombustionengineandshould not beusedonor nearanyunimprovedforest-covered,brush-coveredor grass-coveredlandunlesstheengine'sexhaustsystemisequippedwith a sparkarrestormeetingapplicablelocalor statelaws(if any).
Ifasparkarrestorisused,it shouldbemaintained ineffectiveworkingorder
bythe operator.Inthe Stateof Californiathe aboveisrequiredbylaw(Section 4442of the CaliforniaPublicResourcesCode).Otherstatesmayhavesimilar
laws.Federallawsapply onfederallands. Asparkarrestorforthe muffler isavailablethrough your nearestSearsParts andRepairServiceCenter.
SAFETY SYMBOLS
This page depicts and describes safety symbols that may appear on this product. Read, understand, and follow all instructionson the machine before
attempting to assemble and operate.
READ THE OPERATOR'S MANUAL(S) Read, understand, and follow all instructions in the manual(s) before attempting to
assemble and operate
DANGER- ROTATING BLADES Never carry passengers. Never carry children, even with the blades off.
O
DANGER- ROTATING BLADES Mowing in reverse is not recommended.
WARNING -- ROTATING BLADES Do not put hands or feet near rotating parts or under the cutting deck. Contact with the
blade(s) can amputate hands and feet.
DANGER- ROTATING BLADES Look down and behind before and while backing to avoid a back-over accident.
10
WARNING -- THROWN OBJECTS This machine may pick up and throw and objects which can cause serious personal injury.
DANGER -- SAFETY DEVICES Keep safety devices (guards, shields, switches, etc.) in place and working.
WARNING -- BYSTANDERS Keep bystanders, helpers, children and pets at least 75 feet from the machine while it is in
operation.
WARNING -- SLOPE OPERATION Do not operate this machine on a slope greater than 15 degrees. Do not mow across slopes.
Mow up and down slopes no greater than 15 degrees. Avoid sudden turns. Use low speed. If machine stops going uphill, stop blades and back down slowly.
WARNING -- HOT SURFACE Engine parts, especially the muffler, become extremely hot during operation. Allow engine
and muffler to cool before touching.
DANGER- ROTATING BLADES To reduce the risk of injury, keep hands and feet away. Do not operate unless discharge cover
or grass catcher is in its proper place. If damaged, replace immediately.
WARNING -- FIRE HAZARD Allow machine to cool before fueling or storing.
WARNING -- FIRE HAZARD Do not drive through piles of dry leaves or tall grass.
WARNING -- FIRE HAZARD Operation of this equipment may create sparks that can start fires around dry vegetation. A
spark arrestor may be required.
6
15° Slope
15° Slope
X
(OK)
Figure1
(TOO STEEP)
Figure2
O. daShed. fine
USETHiS SLOPEGAUGETODETERMINE
iFA SLOPEiS TOOSTEEPFORSAFEOPERATION!
Tochecktheslope,proceedasfollows:
1. Removethispageandfold alongthe dashedline.
2. Locateavertical objecton or behindthe slope(e.g.a pole,building,fence, tree, etc.)
3. Aligneither side of the slope gaugewith theobject(SeeFigure1 andFigure2 ).
4. Adjust gaugeup or down until the left cornertouchestheslope(SeeFigure1andFigure2).
5.
If there is agap belowthe gauge,theslopeistoo steepfor safeoperation(SeeFigure2above).
Slopes are a major factor related to tip-over and roll-over accidents which can result in severe injury or death. Do not operate machine on slopes in excess of 15 degrees. All slopes require extra caution. If you cannot back up the slope or if you feel uneasy on it, do not
mow it. Always mow across the face of slopes, never mow up and down the face of slopes.
Set-Up
NOTE:Removethedeckwashsystemnozzleadapterandoildraintubefromthe manualbagandstoreforfutureuse.
Moving The Riding Mower Manually
Yourridingmower'stransmissionisequippedwitha hydrostaticreliefvalvefor occasionswhenit isnecessaryto movetheridingmowermanually.Openingthis valvepermitsthefluidinthetransmissiontobypassitsnormalroute,allowingthe reartiresto"freewheel."Toopenthehydrostatkreliefvalve,proceedasfollows:
1. Locatethehydrostaticbypassrodintherearoftheridingmower.SeeFigure1.
PositionDriveControllevers
Thedrivecontrolleversoftheridingmowerareloweredforshippingpurposes. Theflangelocknuts,hexscrews,andflat washersthatnormallysecurethecontrol leversintheiroperatingpositionareunfastenedandinstalledintheslottedholesof thecontrolleversfor shipment.Thecontrolleversmustberepositionedtooperate theridingmower.Torepositionthecontrolleversforoperation,proceedasfollows:
1. Removethehexscrewsandfiatwashersfromthehardwarepackinyour manualbag.
2. Lift andswingthatcontrolleverupwarduntil theslottedholeinthelever bracketalignswithoneofthe holesinthepivotbracket.SeeFigure2.
Control
LiftControl
LeverUpward
Fiat Washer
Figure1
Engagethebypassrodsbypullingeachoneout (a)andtotheright(b)to lockit intoplace.SeeFigure1.
Disengagethebypassrodsbyreversingstepsa &b aftermovingthetractor. SeeFigure1.
NOTE:Thetransmissionwill NOTengagewhenthe hydrostaticbypassrodis pulledout.Returntherodto itsnormalpositionpriortooperatingthe riding
mower.
Neverattempt to movethe riding mowermanuallywithout first opening
the hydrostaticreliefvalve.Doingsowill resultinseriousdamageto the
ridingmower'stransmission.
Hex Screw
3. Slidetheflat washerontothehexscrew.Fromtheoutside,insertthehex
screwwith washerthroughthecontrolleverslotandtheholeofthepivot
bracket.SeeFigure2.Usinga 1/2"wrenchsnugthescrew,butdonotfully
tighten.
4. Notetherelativepositionof thecontrollevertothepivotbracket,
thenrepeatthepreviousstepstorepositiontheothercontrolleverin approximatelythesameposition.
Torquethe screwsdowntightly topreventthe controlleversfrom slipping out of position.
Referto"Adjustingthe DriveControlLevers"intheMaintenance&
Adjustmentsfor instructionsonthefinaladjustmentofthelevers.
Bracket
Figure2
8
Connectingthe Battery Cables LowerDeckDischargeChuteDeflector
Batteryposts,terminals,andrelatedaccessoriescontainleadandlead compounds,chemicalsknownto the StateofCaliforniato causecancerand reproductiveharm.Washhandsafterhandling.
Whenattaching batterycables,alwaysconnectthe POSITIVE(Red)wire to its terminal first, followed by the NEGATIVE(Black)wire.
Forshippingreasons,bothbatterycablesonyourequipmentmayhavebeenleft disconnectedfromtheterminalsat thefactory.Toconnectthebatterycables, proceedasfollows:
NOTE:ThepositivebatteryterminalismarkedPos.(+).Thenegativebattery terminalismarkedNeg.(-).
NOTE:Ifthe positivebatterycableisalreadyattached,skipaheadto step2.
1. Removetheplasticcover,if present,fromthepositivebatteryterminaland attachtheredcableto thepositivebatteryterminal(+)with theboltand hexnut.SeeFigure3.
f
Neveroperatethemowerdeckwithout the chutedeflectorinstalledandin the downposition.
Thedischargechutedeflectormustbeinstalledbeforeoperatingthemower.
I. Removethekeysthatareattachedwitha ziptie tothechutebracket.
2. Removetheflangelocknutandhexscrewfromthedeck.
3. Placethechutedeflectoronthedeck,besuretoinsertthetabsonthechute deflectorintotheholesonthedeck.SeeFigure4.
\
Figure3
2.
Removetheplasticcover,ifpresent,fromthenegativebatteryterminaland attachtheblackcabletothenegativebatteryterminal(-) with theboltand hexnut.SeeFigure3.
3.
Positiontheredrubberbootoverthepositivebatteryterminaltohelp protectitfromcorrosion.
NOTE:Ifthe batteryisputintoserviceafterthedateshownontoporside ofbattery,chargethebatteryasinstructedin theServiceandMaintenance sectionofthisOperator'sManualpriortooperatingtheridingmower.
Figure4
4. Whenthetabsareinstalledinthedeck,slidethechutedeflectortowardthe rearofthetractoruntilthe boltholeinthechutedeflectoralignswiththe holeinthedeck.SeeFigure4.
5. Securethechutedeflectorin placewith the flangelocknutandhexscrew removedin step2.Tightento 102-124ln-lbs.SeeFigure4.
9
CheckingTirePressure
Donotoverinflatetires. Checksidewallof tiresfor maximumpsi.Equaltire
pressureshouldbemaintainedatall times.
Thetiresonyourridingmowermaybeoverinflatedforshippingpurposes.Reducethe tirepressurebeforeoperatingtheridingmower.Checksidewalloftiresformaximumpsi.
Adjusting the GaugeWheels
Keephandsandfeet awayfrom thedischargeopeningofthe cutting deck.
NOTE:Thedeckgaugewheelsareananti-scalpfeatureofthedeckandarenot designedtosupporttheweightofthecuttingdeck.
Themowerdeckcuttingheightcanbesetinanyofsixheightsettingsusingthe ridingmower'sdecklift handle.Thedeckheightsrangefrom1-1//'to4".Thedeck gaugewheelpositionshouldbeapproximately1/4"to1//,abovethegroundwhen thedeckissetinthedesiredheightsetting.
Usingthe lift handle,setthedeckinthedesiredheightsetting,thencheckthe gaugewheeldistancefromthegroundbelow.Ifnecessaryadjustasfollows:
1. Visuallycheckthedistancebetweenthefrontgaugewheelandtheground. Ifthegaugewheelisnearortouchingtheground,itshouldberaised.If morethan1//,abovetheground,itshouldbelowered.
2. Removetheflangelocknutsecuringthefrontgaugewheelshoulderboltto thedeck.Removethegaugewheelandshoulderbolt.Referto Figure5.
Adjusting the Seat
flOTE:Besuretopushtheexcesswirefromthewireharnessintotheseatboxhole priortoloweringtheseat.
Toadjustthe positionoftheseat,rotatetheseatforwardandlocatethetwo adjustmentknobsonthefrontof theseatpan.Referto Figure6.
Figure6
Rotatetheclampknobsto theleftandremovethem,slidetheseatforwardor backwardandre-inserttheclampknobsintooneofthefouravailablepositionson theseatpanandintotheseat,thentightensecurely.Makesuretheseatislockedinto positionbeforeoperatingthetractor.SeeFigure6
GaugeWhee
Bracket
Holes
Nut
ShoulderScrew
Figure5
3. Inserttheshoulderboltintotheoneoffourindexholesinthefrontgauge wheelbracketthat will givethegaugewheela 1/4"to1//,clearancewith the groundandsecurewiththeflangelocknut.
4. Notetheindexholeofthejustadjustedwheel,andadjustthereargauge wheelintotherespectiveindexholesof theothergaugewheelbracketon
thedeck.
GasandOU
FuelRecommendations
Useautomotivegasoline(unleadedorlowleadedto minimizecombustionchamber deposits)with aminimumof87octane.Gasolinewith upto 10%ethanolor 15% MTBE(MethylTertiaryButylEther)canbeused.Neveruseanoil/gasolinemixture ordirty gasoline.Avoidgettingdirt, dust,orwaterin thefueltank.DONOTuseE85 gasoline.
Refuelinawell-ventilatedareawith theenginestopped.Donotsmokeor allowflamesorsparksintheareawheretheengineisrefueledorwhere gasolineisstored.
Donotoverfillthefueltank.Afterrefueling,makesurethetankcapisclosed
properlyandsecurely.
J
Becarefulnottospillfuelwhenrefueling.Spilledfuelorfuelvapormayignite.
Ifanyfuelisspilled,makesuretheareaisdrybeforestartingtheengine. Avoidrepeatedorprolongedcontactwithskinorbreathingofvapor.
I0
AddingFuel
Useextremecarewhenhandling gasoline.Gasolineise×tremely flammable andthevaporsare explosive.Neverfuelthe riding mower indoorsorwhile the engineishotor running. Extinguishcigarettes,cigars,
pipesandothersourcesofignition.
1. Besureengineisoutdoorsandinawell-ventilatedarea.
2. Cleanareaaroundthefuelfill capandremovethefuelfill cap.
3. UsinganapprovedredGASOLINEcontainer,addfuelslowly,beingcarefulto avoidspilling.
Fillthetankuntilthefuelreachesthebottomofthefueltankneck.4.
5.
Replacethefuelcapandtightensecurely.Wipeupspilledfuelbefore startingengine.If fuelisspilledDONOTstartengine.Moveridingmower awayfromareaofspillage.Avoidcreatinganysourceof ignitionuntilfuel
vaporsaregone.
CheckingandAdding Oil
Yourridingmowerisshippedwith oil intheengine.However,youMUSTcheck theoillevelbeforeoperating.CheckandaddtheoilasinstructedinyourEngine Operator'sManual.
11
FuelLevelWindow\ l\
LHDrive RHDrive
ControlLever ControlLever
LCDServiceMinder&
HourMeter
ignitionSwitch
FueiTankCap
LHTransmissionBy[
Nowthatyouhavesetupyourridingmower,it'simportanttobecomeacquainted with itscontrolsandfeatures.Referto Figure10.
NOTE:Referencesto LEFT,RIGHT,FRONT,andREARindicatethat positiononthe ridingmowerwhenfacingforwardwhileseatedintheoperator'sseat.
CupHolder
ThecupholderislocatedtowardtherearoftheRHconsoletotherightofthe operator'sseat.
StorageTray
Thestoragetray islocatedattherearofthe RHconsole.
DeckHeightindex
Thedecklifthandleislocatedonthefront!rightoftheconsole,andisused toraiseandlowerthemowerdeck.Pullthehandletotheleftoutof the
indexnotchandpushdownwardto lowerthedeck,or pullupwardtoraise thedeck.Whenthedesiredheightisattained,movethelift handletothe rightuntilfully intheindexnotch.
CupHolder
Tray
\nsmissionBypassRod
Figure10
RHand LHDriveControl Levers
TheRHandLHcontrolleversarelocatedoneachsideoftheoperator'sseat.These hingedleverspivotoutwardtoopenspacetopermittheoperatortoeither sitinthe tractorseat,ortodismountthetractor.Theleversmustbefullyopenedoutandin theneutralpositiontostartthetractorengine.Whenthe leversarefullyoutward, theparkingbrakeisalsoengaged.
EachlevercontrolstherespectiveRHorLHtransmission.Consequently,theselevers controlallofthemovementsofthetractor.Drivingandsteeringutilizingthese controlleversisquitedifferentfromconventionaltractors,andwill takesome practiceto master.Referto Operationforinstructionsonusingthecontrollevers.
PowerTake-Off(PTO)Switch
ThePTOswitchislocatedontheRHconsoletotherightoftheoperator'sseat.The
PTOswitchoperatestheelectricPTOclutchmountedonthebottomoftheengine crankshaft.Pulltheswitchknobupwardtoengagethe PTOclutch,orpushtheknob downwardtodisengagetheclutch.ThePTOswitchmustbeinthe"disengaged" positionwhenstartingtheengine.
DeckLift Handle
Thedecklifthandleislocatedonthefront/rightoftheseatboxframe,and isusedtoraiseandlowerthemowerdeck.Pullthehandletotheleftoutof
theindexnotchandpushdownwardtolowerthedeck,orpullupwardto raise thedeck.Whenthedesiredheightisattained,movethelift handletothe rightuntilfullyintheindexnotch.
12
ignition Switch LowOil
TheignitionswitchislocatedontheRH RUN consoletotherightoftheoperator'sseat. [
Theignitionswitchhasthreepositions. STOP6-- Theengineandelectrical
systemisturnedoff. RUN_-- Theridingmowerelectricalsystemisenergized.
START_-- Thestartermotorwill turn overtheengine.Releasethekey immediatelywhentheenginestarts
NOTE:Topreventaccidentalstartingand/orbatterydischarge,removethe keyfromtheignitionswitchwhentheridingmowerisnotin use.
Theletters"LO"followedbytheletters"OIL",thenfollowedbythemeter's accumulatedtimewill indicatethetractorislowonoil.Stopthetractor
immediatelyandchecktheengineoil levelasinstructedinthisOwner'sManual.
LowBattery [l_ 8Rrrl
Atstartup,thebatteryvoltageisbrieflydisplayedthen 1_ changestoaccumulatedhours.Theletters"LO"willdisplay
followedbytheletters"BATT"andthenfollowedbythemeter'saccumulatedtime."LO/
BATT/TIME"isdisplayedontheLCDwhenthevoltagedropsbelow11.5volts.When thisoccurs,thebatteryisinneedofachargeortheengine'schargingsystemisnot generatingsufficientamperage.ChargethebatteryasinstructedintheServicesectionof thismanualorhavethechargingsystemcheckedbyyourlocalservicedealer.
TransmissionBypassRods
Air FilterServke I[_] rL
Thetransmissionbypassrods(oneforeachtheRHandLHtransmission)arelocated beneaththeframeplatform,justinsideeachrearwheel.
Whenengaged,thetwo rodsopenabypasswithin the hydrostatictransmissions, whichallowstheridingmowertobepushedshortdistancesbyhand.Referto the Assemblysectionfor instructionsonusingthebypassfeature.
Theletters"CLN"will display,followedbytheletters _ "AIR",followedby"FILT",thenfollowedbythemeter's
accumulatedtime."CLN/AIR/FILT/TIME"will alternateonthedisplayfor7 minutes afterthemeterreaches25 hours.Thisairfilter servicemindertimeintervalwillbe
every25hours.Onintervalsthatarecommonwith oil service,theoil messagewill
bedisplayedfirst followedbytheairfilter message.
Throttle/ChokeControl
Nevertowyour ridingmower.Towingthe riding mowerwith the rear wheelsonthe groundmaycauseseveredamageto the transmissions.
FuelTankCap
ThefueltankcapislocatednearthemiddleoftheLHconsole.Turnthefill capto remove.Thefuelcapistetheredtothetractortopreventitsloss.Donotattemptto removethecapfromthetractor.Filltankto thebottomofthefillerneck,allowing somespaceinthetankforfuelexpansion.Donotoverfillthetank.
Pushthecapdownwardonthefueltankfill neckandturnclockwiseuntilit clicksto tighten.Alwaysre-installthefuelcaptightly ontothefueltankafterremoving
Neverfill the fueltank when the engineisrunning. If the engineishot from recentlyrunning,allow to coolforseveralminutesbeforerefueling.
Highlyflammable gasolinesplashingontoahot enginecouldcauseafire.
[CD ServiceMinder & Hour Meter
WhentheignitionkeyisrotatedoutoftheSTOPpositionbutnotintotheSTART position,the LCDServiceMinderandHourMeterwill brieflydisplaythebattery voltage,followedbythetractor'saccumulatedhours.
NOTE:Hoursoftractoroperationarerecordedanytimetheignitionkeyis rotatedoutoftheSTOPposition,regardlessofwhethertheengineisstarted.
TheLCDServiceMinderwill remindtheoperatorof maintenanceintervalsfor changingtheengineoil,airfilterservice,lowengineandlowbatterywarnings.
ChangeOil
TheLCDwill displaythe letters'CHG",followedbytheletters"OIL",followedbythe letters"SOON",thenfinallyfollowedbythemeter'saccumulatedtime. "CHG/OIL! SOON/TIME"will alternateonthedisplayfor 7minutesafterthe meterreaches50 hours.Thisoilserviceminderintervalwilloccurevery50hours.Beforethe interval expires,changetheengineoii asinstructedin theMaintenancesectionof this Operator'sManual.
Thethrottle/chokecontrolislocatedontheLHconsoletotheleftofthe operator'sseat.Whensetin agivenposition,a uniformenginespeedwill
bemaintained.
Pushthethrottle!chokecontrolhandleforwardtoincreasetheengine speed.Theridingmowerisdesignedtooperatewith thethrottle/choke controlinthe FAST_ positionwhentheridingmowerisbeingdriven andthemowerdeckisengaged.
PullthethrotNe/chokecontrolhandlerearwardtodecreasetheengine speed.
Whenstartingtheengine,pushthecontrolhandlefullyforwardintothe
CHOKE1"-,1position. Afterstartingandwarmingtheengine,movethecontrolhandlerearwarduntilyou
feelit movepastthechokedetent.
General Safety
RECEIVEINSTRUCTION-- Entirelyreadthisoperator'smanual.Learnto operatethismachineSAFELY.DonotriskINJURYorDEATH.Allowonlythose whohavebecomecompetentin itsusagetooperatethisridingmower.
Beforestartingtheengineorbeginningoperation,befamiliarwith the controls.Theoperatorshouldbeintheoperator'sseat.ThePTOswitchmust beinthedisengagedposition,theparkingbrakeengaged,andthe RHand
LHdrivecontrolleversmovedfullyoutwardintheneutralposition.
Keepallshieldsin place.Keepawayfrommovingparts. NORIDERS!Keepall peopleandpetsasafedistanceaway.Lookbehindand
downto bothsidesoftheridingmowerbeforeandwhilebackingup.
DONOTdirectthemowerdischargeatpeople. Avoidslopeswherepossible.Neveroperateonslopesgreaterthan15°.
Slopeswith agreaterinclinepresentdangerousoperatingconditions.Riding mowerscanberolledover.
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$1LSW
Beforeleavingtheoperator'sseat:Shutoffthe PTO,movethe RHandLH drivecontrolleversfullyoutwardintheneutralposition,engagetheparking brake0, shutofftheengineandremovetheignitbn key.Waitforall movementtostopbeforeservicingorcleaning.
Operatethedrivecontrolleverssmoothlyandavoidanysuddenmovements oftheleverswhenstartingandstopping.Keepafirm griponthecontrol
levers. Becarefulwhenoperatingnearroadways.Stopthe ridingmowermotion
andwaitfor vehiclestopassbeforeoperatingalongtheroad. Donotoperatetheridingmowerwiththemowerdeckremoved.Removalof
thedeckwill changethebalanceoftheridingmower,andcouldcontribute toaridingmowerrollover.
Avoidoperationontractionsurfacesthat areunstable;useextremecaution if thesurfaceisslippery.
Slowdownbeforeturningandcometoacompletestopbeforeanyzeroturn maneuver.
Donotstoptheridingmowerorparktheridingmowerovercombustible materialssuchasdrygrass,leaves,debris,etc.
Donotfill thefueltankwhentheengineisrunningorwhiletheengineis hot.Allowtheengineseveralminutestocoolbeforerefueling.Tightenthe fuelcapsecurely.
Before Operating YourRidingmower
Beforeyouoperatetheridingmower,studythismanualcarefullytofamiliarize yourselfwith theoperationofalltheinstrumentsandcontrols.It hasbeen preparedto helpyouoperateandmaintainyourridingmowerefficiently.
Thisengineiscertifiedtooperateonlyonclean,fresh,unleadedregular gasoline.Forbestresults,fill thefueltankwith onlyclean,fresh,unleaded gasolinewithapumpstickeroctaneratingof87orhigher.
Unleadedgasolineisrecommendedbecauseit leaveslesscombustionchamber depositsandreducesharmfulexhaustemissions.Leadedgasolineisnot recommendedandmustnotbeusedwhereexhaustemissionsareregulated.
NOTE:Purchasegasolineinsmallquantities.Donotusegasolineleftover fromthe previousseason,tominimizegumdepositsinthefuelsystem.
Gasohol(upto10%ethylalcohol,90%unleadedgasolinebyvolume)isan approvedfuel.Othergasoline/alcoholblendsarenotapproved.
MethylTertiaryButylEther(MTBE)andunleadedgasolineblends(uptoa maximumof15%MTBEbyvolume)areapprovedfuels.Othergasoline/ether blendsarenotapproved.
Checkthe engineoil level. Cleantheaircleanerelementifnecessary. Checkthe tireinflationpressures. Adjusttheseatforoperator'smaximumcomfort,visibilityandfor
maintainingcompletecontroloftheridingmower.
Safety interlockSystem
Thisridingmowerisequippedwithasafetyinterlocksystemfortheprotectionof theoperator.If theinterlocksystemshouldevermalfunction,donotoperatethe ridingmower.Call1-888-331-4569to scheduleservicefromSearsParts& Repair.
Thesafetyinterlocksystempreventstheenginefromcrankingorstartingunless the RHandLHdrivecontrolleversaremovedfullyoutwardtoeachsideinthe
neutralposition,theparkingbrakeisengaged,andthePTOisdisengaged.
Toavoidsuddenmovementwhendisengagingthe parkingbrake,thesafety
interlocksystemwill shutofftheengineif theRHand/orLHdrivecontrol leversaremovedto apositionotherthanthefullyout intheneutralposition
whentheparkingbrakeisengaged. Thesafetyinterlocksystemwill shutofftheengineif theoperatorleavesthe
seatbeforeengagingtheparkingbrake. Thesafetyinterlocksystemwillshutofftheengineiftheoperatorleavestheseat
withthePTOengaged,regardlessofwhethertheparkingbrakeisengaged. NOTE:ThePTOswitchmustbemovedtothe"OFF"positiontorestarttheengine. Thesafetyinterlocksystemwill shutoffthe PTOandthemowerbladeswill
stopif bothdrivecontrolleversaremovedintothe reverseposition.ThePTO will re-engagewhenoneor bothoftheleversaremovedbacktoeitherthe
neutralorforwardposition.
Starting the Engine
Thisriding mowerisequippedwith a safetyinterlocksystemdesignedfor the protectionofthe operator.Donotoperatethe riding mowerif anypart ofthe interlocksystemismalfunctioning. Periodicallycheckthe functions ofthe interlocksystemfor properoperation.
Forpersonalsafety,the operatormust besitting inthe riding mowerseat whenstarting theengine.
1. Operatormustbesittinginthetractorseatwith thecontrolleversfully outwardinneutral(parkingbrakeon).
2. MakecertainthePTOswitchisinthedisengaged(down)position.Referto Figure11.
00000000000 00000000000
Throttle/ChokeControl
totheChokePosition
/
(Disengaged)Position
--__itch
Figure11
14
3. Movethethrottle/chokecontrolleverfullyforwardintothe CHOKE!_,1 position.
flOTE:Iftheengineiswarmedup,it maynotbenecessaryto placethe throttle/chokecontrolintheCHOKEI'_1position.
4. TurntheignitionkeyclockwisetotheSTART_ positionandreleaseit as soonastheenginestarts;however,donotcranktheenginecontinuouslyfor
morethan5secondsat atime.Iftheenginedoesnotstartwithin thistime, turnthekeytoSTOP_ andwaitat least15secondstoallowtheengine's
startermotortocool.Tryagainafterwaiting.Ifafterafewattemptsthe enginefailstostart,donotkeeptryingtostartit withthechokeclosedas thiswill causefloodingandmakestartingmoredifficult.
5. Astheenginewarmsup,graduallypull thethrottle/chokecontrollever rearwardpastthechokedetentposition.Donotusethechokepositionto enrichthefuelmixture,exceptasnecessarytostarttheengine.
6. Allowtheenginetorunforafewminutesatmidthrottle beforeputtingthe engineunderload.
ColdWeather Starting
Whenstartingtheengineattemperaturesnearorbelowfreezing,ensurethe correctviscositymotoroil isusedin theengineandthebatteryisfully charged. Starttheengineasfollows:
I. Besurethebatteryisingoodcondition.Also,awarmbatteryhasmuch
morestartingcapacitythanacoldbattery.
2. Usefreshwintergradefuel.Wintergradegasolinehashighervolatilityto improvestarting.Donotusegasolineleftoverfromsummer.
3. Followthepreviousinstructionfor Startingthe Engine.
UsingJumper CablesToStart Engine
Batteriescontainsulfuric acidandproduceexplosivegasses.Makecertain the areaiswell ventilated,wearglovesand eyeprotection,and avoid sparksorflamesnearthe battery.
Ifthebatterychargeisnotsufficienttocranktheengine,rechargethebattery.Ira batterychargerisunavailableandtheridingmowermustbestarted,theaidofa boosterbatterywill benecessary.Connecttheboosterbatteryasfollows:
1. Connectthe endofonecabletothedisabledridingmowerbattery'spositive terminal;thenconnecttheotherendofthatcabletotheboosterbattery's positiveterminal.
2. Connectoneendoftheothercableto theboosterbattery'snegative terminal;thenconnecttheotherendofthatcabletothe frameofthe disabledridingmower,asfarfromthebatteryaspossible.
3. Startthedisabledridingmowerfollowingthenormalstartinginstructions previouslyprovided;thendisconnectthejumpercablesintheexactreverse
orderoftheirconnection.
4.
Havetheridingmower'selectricalsystemcheckedandrepairedassoonas possibletoeliminatetheneedforjumpstarting.
Stopping the Engine
1. Placethe PTOswitchintheOFFposition.
2. Movethe RHandLHdrivecontrolleversfully outwardintheneutralposition (parkingbrakeon).
3. Movethethrottle/chokecontrolto midwaybetweentheSLOWq_CCb,and FAST_ positions.
4. Turntheignitionkeytothe STOP_ positionandremovethekeyfromthe ignitionswitch.
flOTE:Alwaysremovethekeyfromtheignitionswitchtopreventaccidental startingorbatterydischargeiftheequipmentisleft unattended.
PracticeOperation (initial Use)
Operatingazero-turnridingmowerisnotlikeoperatingaconventionaltyperiding mower.Becauseazeroturnridingmowerismoremaneuverable,gettingusedto
operatingthecontrolleverstakessomepractice. Westronglyrecommendthatyoulocateareasonablylarge,levelandopen"practice
area"wheretherearenoobstructions,pedestrians,oranimals.Youshouldpractice operatingtheridingmowerfor aminimumof30minutes.
Carefullymove-- orhaveanexperiencedusermove-- theridingmowerto thepracticearea.Whenperformingthepracticesession,thePTOshouldnotbe engaged.Whilepracticing,operatetheridingmoweratapproximately1/2-3/4 throttleandatlessthanfull speedinbothforwardandreverse.
Carefullypracticemaneuveringtheridingmowerandproceedto driveasdescribed
inthefollowingDrivingtheRidingmowerForwardsection.
Drivingthe Riding mower
Avoidsuddenstarts,excessivespeedandsuddenstops.
1. Adjusttheoperator'sseattothemostcomfortablepositionthatallowsyou tooperatethecontrols.See"AdjustingtheSeat"theAssemblysection.
2. MovetheRHandLHdrivecontrolleversinwardintheneutralposition.Refer to Figure12.
ntrolLeverMovedInwardandinNeutral-
0000 00000
0000 0000
OOOOO OOOOO
1
L
]
Figure12
flOTE:Ifthecontrolleversarenotevenintheneutralposition,refertoService andMaintenanceforinstructionstoadjusttheleverssothattheyareeven.
15
Movethethrottle/chokecontrolleverforwardtotheFAST_ (fullthrottle) position.
NOTE:Althoughtheridingmower'sengineisdesignedtorunat full throttle, whenperformingapracticesessiontheridingmowermustbeoperatedat lessthanfull throttle.Thisonlyappliesto practice.
Alwaysmaintaina firm griponthe controllevers.DONOTreleasethe control leversto slowor stopthe riding mower;moveleversto neutral
positionusingyour hands.
4.
Todrivetheridingmower,firmly grasptherespectivedrivecontrollevers with yourrightandleft handsandcontinuewith DrivingtheRidingmower
Forward.
Driving the Ridingmower Forward
Keepall movementof the drivecontrolleversslowand smooth.Abrupt movementofthe control leverscanaffect the stability ofthe riding mower
andcouldcausetheridingmowertoflip over,which mayresult inserious
injury ordeathto the operator.
Slowlyandevenlymovebothdrivecontrolleversforward.Theridingmower will starttomoveforward.SeeFigure13.
Turningthe Riding mower While Driving Forward
Whenreversingthedirection of travel,we recommendperforming gradual 'U'turnswherepossible.Sharperturnsincreasethepossibilityof turf defacement,andcouldaffectcontrolof the riding mower.ALWAYSslow the riding mowerbeforemakingsharpturns.
Toturntheridingmowerwhiledrivingforward,movethecontrolleversas necessarysothatoneleverisrearwardof theother.Theridingmowerwill turnin
thedirectionof therearwardcontrollever.
Toturntotheleft, movetheleft drivecontrolleverrearwardoftheright
lever.SeeFigure14.
ForwardLeftTurn
DrivingForward Faster
0 O 0 O O 0 O 0 0 0 0
__l O 0 0 0
0 O_l_O 0 0 0 0_0 0
Figure13
Asthecontrolleversarepushedfartherforwardthespeedoftheriding mowerwill increase.
Toslowtheridingmowermovethecontrolsleverrearwardtoattainthedesired speed,ormovetheleverstotheneutralpositiontostoptheridingmower.
Ill
Slower
Figure14
2. Toturnto theright,movetherightdrivecontrolleverrearwardoftheleft lever.SeeFigure15.
ForwardRightTurn
0 0 0 0 0 _0oC 0 0 0
O_11 _ O O O
0 O A O O O
L
Alwaysmaintainyour grasponthe drivecontrol levers.Donotreleasethe
leverstoslowthe riding mowerorto returnto neutral.
Figure1S
16
3.
Thegreaterthefore-to-aftdistancebetweenthetwolevers,thesharperthe ridingmowerwillturn.
4.
Toexecuteazeroturnmovetheturnsidedrivecontrollevertothe inward neutralposition,whilemovingtheothercontrolleverforward.
NOTE"Makinga zeroturn whilethevehicleismovingwill greatlyincrease thepotentialfor defacementoftheturf.Forturf protectionandtoavoid personalinjury,alwaysstopthevehiclebeforeexecutingazeroturn.
TurningWhile DrivingRearward
1. Toturntheridingmowerwhiledrivingrearward,movethecontrollevers asnecessarysothatoneleverisforwardoftheother.Theridingmowerwill
turninthedirectionoftheforwardcontrollever. Toturntotheleft whiletravelingin reverse,movetheleft drivecontrollever
forwardoftherightlever.SeeFigure17.
Driving the Riding mower In Reverse
Alwayslookbehindand downonbothsidesof the ridingmowerbefore backingup.Alwayslookbehindwhile traveling inthe reversedirection.
1. Slowlyandevenlymovebothdrivecontrolleversrearward.Theriding mowerwill starttomoveinthe reversedirection.SeeFigure16.
00000000000
00000000000
00000000000
00000000000
RearwardLeftTurn
I
Figure17
Toturnto therightwhiletravelinginreverse,movetherightdrivecontrol
leverforwardoftheleft lever.SeeFigure18.
I-I IZI 0 I-i I-i I-i I-i i-i i-i i-i Ci
0 IZI 0 I-i 0 Ci 0 Ci 0 i-i 0 |
I-I I-I 0 I-i I-i I-i i-i i-i i-i i-i I-i
0 I-I 0 CI 0 I-i 0 Ci 0 Ci 0
L_
L
Figure16
2.
Asthecontrolleversarepushedfartherrearwardthespeedoftheriding mowerwill increase.
3.
Toslowtheridingmowermovethecontrolsleverforwardtoattainthedesired speed,ormovetheleverstotheneutralpositionto stoptheridingmower.
J
Figure18
4. Thegreaterthefore-to-aftdistancebetweenthetwo levers,thesharperthe ridingmowerwillturn.
5. Toexecutea zeroturn,movetheturn sidedrivecontrollevertotheneutral position,whilemovingthe othercontrolleverrearward.
NOTE:Makingazeroturnwhilethevehicleismovingwillgreatlyincrease thepotentialfordefacementoftheturf. Forturfprotectionandtoavoid personalinjury,alwaysstopthevehiclebeforeexecutingazeroturn.
17
ExecutingaZeroTurn
Whenexecutingazeroturn, the ridingmowerMUSTBESTOPPED.
Executingazeroturn while the ridingmowerismovingcansignificantly reduceyourcontrolof theridingmowerandwill causesevereturf
defacementtooccur.
Stoptheforwardorreversemotionoftheridingmowerbymovingthetwo drivecontrolleverstoneutral.
Toturnclockwise,movetheleftcontrolleverforwardwhilesimultaneously movingtherightcontrolleverrearward.SeeFigure19.
Stopping the Riding mower
1. Movebothdrivecontrolleverstotheneutralposition(parkingbrakeon)to stopthemotionoftheridingmower.
2. PushthePTOswitchdownwardtotheDISENGAGEDposition.
3. Usethedecklift handleto raisethedecktoits highestposition.
4. Ifdismountingthetractor,movethedrivecontrolhandlesfully outward intheneutralpositionwhichalsoengagesthe parkingbrake,movethe
throttle/chokecontrollevertotheFAST,#_Irposition,turntheignition switchtoSTOP_ andremovethekeyfromtheswitch.
Donot leavethe seatof the riding mowerwithout disengagingthe PTO, movingdrivecontrol leversfullyoutward inthe neutralposition (parking brakeon).If leavingthe riding mowerunattended,turn theignition key off andremovekey.
DrivingOnSlopes
RefertotheslopegaugeintheSafeOperationSectiontohelpdetermineslopes
whereyoumaynotoperatesafely.
1
Figure19
Toturncounterclockwise,movetheright controlleverforwardwhile simultaneouslymovingtheleft controlleverrearward.SeeFigure20.
Donotoperateoninclineswith aslopeinexcessof15degrees(ariseof approximately2J/2 feet every10feet). Theridingmowercould overturn andcauseseriousinjury.
1. Alwaysdriveacrossslopes,neverupanddown.Controlthespeedand directionoftheridingmowerusingprimarilythecontrolleveronthe downhillsideoftheridingmower,with theuphillcontrolleverremaining essentiallyinafixedposition.
2. Avoidturningdownhillif possible.Startatthebottomofa slopeandwork upward.Alwaysslowdownbeforeturning.
3. Useextracareandgoslowlywhenturningdownhill.
1
OperatingThePTO
Operatethe PTOclutchasfollows:
1. Movethethrottle/chokecontrollevertoapproximatelythemidthrottle position.
2. PullthePTOswitchupwardto the ENGAGEDposition.
3. AdvancethethrotNe/chokelevertotheFAST_ position(fullthrottle).
4. Theoperatormustremainintheddingmowerseatatalltimes.Ifthe operatorshouldleavetheseatwithoutturningoff thepowertake-off switch,theridingmower'senginewill shutoff.
5. ThePTOclutchcannotbeoperatedwhenthetractorisdrivinginthereverse direction.ThePTOwill disengagewhenbothdrivecontrolleversaremoved tothereverseposition.Tore-engagethe PTO,the leversmustbeinthe
neutralorforwarddrivepositionandthePTOswitchmustbeplacedinthe OFF(disengaged)positionandthenreturnedto theON(engaged)position.
Figure20
18
Usingthe Mower Deck
Makecertainthe areato bemowedisfree ofdebris,sticks,stones,wireor other objectsthat canbethrown bytherotatingblades.
flOTE:Donotengagethemowerdeckwhenloweredingrass.Prematurewearand possiblefailureofthe'V"beltandPTOclutchwill result.Fullyraisethedeckormove toanon-grassyareabeforeengagingthemowerdeck.
1. Mowacrossslopes,not upanddown.Ifmowingaslope,startatbottomand workupwardtoensureturnsaremadeuphill.
2. Onthefirst passpicka pointontheoppositesideoftheareatobemowed.
3. Engagethe PTOclutchusingthe PTOswitchandmovethethrottle/choke controltothe FAST_ position.
4. Lowerthemowerdeckto thedesiredheightsettingusingthe lift handle.
5. Slowlyandevenlypushthe RHandLHdrivecontrolleversforwardto move theridingmowerforward,andkeeptheridingmowerheadeddirectly towardthealignmentpoint.
flOTE:Thespeedoftheridingmowerwillaffectthequalityofthemower cut.Mowingatfull speedwill adverselyaffectthecutquality.Controlthe groundspeedwith thecontrollevers.
6. Whenapproachingtheotherendofthestrip,slowdownorstopbefore turning.AU-turnisrecommendedunlessazeroturnisrequired.
7. Alignthemowerwith anedgeofthemowedstripandoverlap approximately3".
8. Directtheridingmoweroneachsubsequentstriptoalignwith apreviously cutstrip.
9. Topreventruttingorgroovingoftheturf, ifpossible,changethedirection thatthestripsaremowedbyapproximately45°for thenextandeach subsequentmowing.
Checkingthe SafetyInterlockCircuits
Periodicallycheckthesafetyinterlockcircuitstoensuretheyareworkingproperly.If asafetycircuitisnotworkingasdesigned,contactyouCraftsmandealerto havethe tractorinspected.DONOToperatethetractorif anysafetycircuitisnotfunctioning
properly.Tocheckthesafetycircuits,proceedasfollows:
1. PullthePTOswitchupwardto theengagedposition.Momentarilyturnthe ignitionswitchto thestart_ position;theengineshouldnotcrank.
2. Movebothcontrolleversfully inwardintheneutralposition;thenlift upwardfromtheoperator'sseat.Theengineshouldstop.
3. Withbothcontrolleversfully outwardinthe neutral/parkingbrakeengaged position,engagethe PTO.Liftupwardfromtheoperator'sseat;theengine shouldstop.
4. Startthetractorandmovethecontrolleversinwardtotheneutraloperating position.Engagethe PTOandmovebothcontrolleverslowlyintotheslow reverseposition;thePTOshoulddisengageandthemowerdeckshouldstop.
Becarefulwhen crossinggravelpathsor driveways.Disengagethe PTOand
raisethe decktothe highestposition beforecrossing.
flOTE:Whenstoppingtheridingmowerforanyreasonwhileonagrass surface,always:
Placethecontrolleversinneutral(parkingbrakeon), Shutengineoffand removethekey. Doingsowill minimizethepossibilityofhavingyourlawn
"browned"byhotexhaustfromyourridingmower'srunning engine.
19
MAINTENANCESCHEDULE
Beforeperforminganytype ofmaintenance/service,disengageallcontrols andstop theengine.Wait until allmoving partshavecometoacomplete stop.Disconnectsparkplugwireandgrounditagainst theengineto
preventunintendedstarting. Alwayswearsafetyglassesduringoperation orwhile performing any adjustmentsor repairs.
Followthemaintenanceschedulegivenbelow.Thischartdescribesserviceguidelines only.UsetheServiceLogcolumnto keeptrackof completedmaintenancetasks.To scheduleservkefrom SearsParts& Repair,call1-888-331-4569.
Eachuse 1. Mowerandexhaust area 1.
2. HydraulicTransaxle 2.
3. Tiresandpressure 3.
4. Deck,mower and drivebelts 4.
5. Bladesandbolttightness 5.
6. Safetyswitchoperation 6.
Every25hours 1. SpindleBearings 1. Every50hours 1. WearPoints 1.
2. Greasefitting 2.
Every100hours 1. Coolingshroudsandcooling 1.
areas
2. Fastenersandcomponents 2.
Everyseason/Beforestorage 1. Pivotpoints 1.
2. Controlhandle 2.
3. Extensionspring 3.
Aftermowing 1. Mowerandexhaustarea 1.
2. Wearpoints 2.
OnceMonthly 1. SpindlePulleys 1.
2. V-Belt 2.
Beforeperforminganymaintenanceor repairs,disengagethe PTO,move
the drive controlleversfully outward inthe neutral position,engagethe
parkingbrake,stopthe engineandremovethe keyto preventunintended
starting.
Clean Checkforleaks Check Check Check Check
Grease
Lubricate Lubricate
Removeandclean
Checkandsecure
Lubricate Lubricate Lubricate
Clean
Lubricate Clean Clean
2.
Popopentheprotectivecapontheendoftheoildrainvalvetoexposethedrain port.RefertoFigure21.Removetheoilfillcap!dipstickfromtheoilfilltube.
f
Dipstkk Oil Fill Cap
EngineMaintenance
RefertotheKohlerOwner'sManualforallenginemaintenanceproceduresand instructions.
Changingthe EngineOil
Ifthe enginehasbeenrecentlyrun,the engine,muffler andsurrounding metalsurfaceswill behotand cancauseburnsto the skin.Exercisecaution
to avoidburns.
Tocompleteanoilchange,proceedasfollows:
1. Locatetheoildrainportontheleftsideoftheengine.
OilDrainPort
OilDrain Hose
Figure21
2O
3.
Pushtheoildrainhose(packedwiththismanual)ontotheoildrainport.Route theoppositeendofthehoseintoanappropriateoilcollectioncontainerwithat leasta2.0quartcapacity,tocollecttheusedoil.
4.
Turntheoildrainvalve1/4-turn,thenpulloutwardtobegindrainingoil.After theoilhasfinisheddraining,pushtheendoftheoildrainvalvebackinandturn 1/4-turntosecureit backinplace.Re-captheendoftheoildrainvalvetokeep debrisfromenteringthedrainport.
Aftertheoilhasfinisheddraining,pushtheendoftheoildrainvalveback in,untilthetabsclickintoplace.Re-captheendoftheoildrainvalvetokeep debrisfromenteringthedrainportandfill theengineasinstructedinthe engineowner'smanual.Seeengineowner'smanualincludedwith this tractorfor oilcapacity.
Battery Maintenance
Thebatteryisfilledwithbatteryacidandthensealedatthefactory.However,evena "maintenancefree"batteryrequiressomemaintenanceto ensureitsproperlifecycle.
Spraytheterminalsandexposedwirewith abatteryterminalsealer,orcoat theterminalswith athincoatof greaseorpetroleumjelly,to protectagainst
corrosion. Alwayskeepthebatterycablesandterminalscleanandfreeofcorrosion.
Avoidtipping.Evenasealedbatterywill leakelectrolytewhentipped.
Battery Removal
TireMaintenance
Checkthetireairpressureafterevery50hoursofoperationorweekly.Keepthe tiresinflatedtotherecommendedpressures.Improperinflationwill shortenthe tireservicelife.Seethetiresidewallforproperinflationpressures.Observethe followingguidelines:
Donotinflateatireabovethemaximumpressureshownonthesidewallof thetire.
Donotreinflateatirethathasbeenrunflatorseriouslyunderinflated.Have aqualifiedtiremechanicinspectandservicethetire.
Lubrication
Usingapressurelubricatinggun,lubricatethefront castorwheelaxlesand thefrontpivotaxlewith No.2multipurposelithiumgreaseafterevery10
hoursofservke. Periodicallylubricateallotherpivotpoints;i.e.theseatpivotbracket,idlerpivot
bracketonthedeck,decklift shaftassembly,etc.with aqualitylubricatingoil.
GeneralBatteryInformation
Shouldbattery acidaccidentallysplatter intothe eyesorontothe skin, rinsethe affected areaimmediatelywith cleancoldwater. If thereis
anyfurther discomfort,seekprompt medicalattention. Ifacidspillson clothing, first dilute itwith cleanwater,then neutralizewith asolutionof ammonialwater or bakingsoda/water.
NEVERconnect(ordisconnect)battery chargerclipsto the battery while the chargeristurnedon,as itcancausesparks.Keepall sourcesof ignition (cigarettes,matches,lighters)awayfrom the battery.Thegasgenerated during chargingcan becombustible.Asafurther precaution,onlycharge thebattery inawell ventilatedarea.Alwaysshieldeyesand protectskin andclothingwhen working nearbatteries.
Batteryposts,terminalsandrelated accessoriescontain leadandlead compounds.Washhandsafter handling.
Thebatteryislocatedbeneaththeseatframe.Toremovethebattery:
1. Removethehexwasherscrewsecuringthebatteryhold-downbracketto theframe.Thenflip thebatteryhold-downbracketuptofreethebattery. SeeFigure22.
HexWasherScrew
Battery Hold-DownBracket
Figure22
Removethehexcapscrewandseresnutsecuringtheblacknegativebatterylead
tothenegativebatterypost(markedNEG).Movethecableawayfromthenegative
batterypost.
2. Removethehexcapscrewandsemsnutsecuringtheredpositivebattery leadtothepositivebatterypost(markedPOS).
3. Carefullylift thebatteryoutof thetractor.
4. Installthebatterybyrepeatingtheabovestepsinthereverseorder.
Batteriescontainsulfuric acidandmayemit explosivegases.Useextreme
cautionwhen handlingbatteries.Keepbatteriesout of thereachof children.
Alwaysconnectthe positiveleadto the battery beforeconnectingthe negativelead.Thiswill preventsparkingor possibleinjuryfrom an electricalshortcausedbycontactingthe riding mowerbodywith tools beingusedtoconnectthe cables.
21
Chargingthe Battery
I. Testand,ifnecessary,rechargethebatteryaftertheridingmowerhasbeen
storedfora periodoftime.
2. Avoltmeterorloadtestershouldread12.6volts(DC)orhigheracrossthe batteryterminals.SeeFigure23.
Voltmeter Stateof Charging
Reading Charge Time
12.7 100% Full Charge
12.4 7,5% 90 Min.
12.2 50% 180 Min.
12.0 25% 280 Min.
Figure23
3. Chargethebatterywitha12-voltbatterychargerat aMAXIMUMrateof10amps.
ServicingElectrical System
Afuseisinstalledtoprotecttheridingmower'selectricalsystemfromdamage causedbyexcessiveamperage.Alwaysusethesamecapacityfuseforreplacement. Iftheelectricalsystemdoesnotfunction,checkfora blownfuse.
Ifyouhavearecurringproblemwithblownfuses,call1-888-331-4569to schedule electricalsystemservicefromSearsParts&Repair.
RelaysandSwitches
Thereareseveralsafetyswitchesintheelectricalsystem.Ifa functionof thesafety interlocksystemdescribedearlierisnotfunctioningproperly,call1-888-331-4569 tohavetheelectricalsystemcheckedbySearsParts& Repair.
Usingthe DeckWashSystem
Pullbackthelockcollarofthenozzleadapterandpushtheadapterontothe
deckwashnozzleattheleft endofthemowerdeck.Releasethelockcollar tolocktheadapteronthenozzle.Referto Figure24.
Nozzle
Aria
CollarBack
Ada
LockCollar
DeckWash
Nozzle
Figure24
4. Turnonthewatersupply.
5. Fromtheridingmoweroperator'sseat,start theengineandengagethePTO. Allowto runasneeded.DisengagethePTOandstoptheengine.
6. Turnoffthe watersupply.
7. Pullbackthe lockcollarofthenozzleadaptertodisconnecttheadapterfrom thenozzle.
(:leaning the Spindle Pulleys
Whenusingthe deckwashsystem,neverengagethe deckfrom any
positionother thanthe operator'sseatofthe riding mower.Donot usean
assistantorengagedeckinthe presenceof anybystanders.
1. Attachthenozzleadaptertoastandardgardenhoseconnectedtoawater supply.
2. Movetheridingmowertoanareawithin reachofthehosewherethe dispersalof wetgrassclippingsisnotobjectionabletoyou.Disengagethe PTO,engagetheparkingbrake,andstoptheengine.
Oncea monthremovethebeltcoversto removeanyaccumulationof grassclippings fromaroundthespindlepulleysandV-belt.Cleanmoreoftenwhenmowingtall, drygrass.
22
Usingthe TransmissionBypassRods
Ifforanyreasontheridingmowerwillnotdriveoryouwishtomovetheriding mower,thetwo hydrostatictransmissionsareequippedwith abypassrodthatwill allowyoutomanuallymovetheridingmowershortdistances.
Donottow the riding mower,evenwith the bypassrod engaged.Serious
transmissiondamagewill resultfrom doingso.
Locatethehydrostaticbypassrodintherearoftheridingmower.SeeFigure
25.
f
!/
/
/'
/
/ i
Adjustments
Shutthe engineoff, removetheignitionkeyand engagethe parking brake beforemakingadjustments.Protectyourhandsbyusingheavygloves whenhandling the blades.
Adjusting RH& LHDriveControlLevers
TheRHandLHdrivecontrolleverscanbeadjustedupordownandforwardor
backwardfor thecomfortoftheoperator.Thedrivecontrolleverscanbeplacedin
eitheroftwo heightpositions,and/orcanbemovedforwardorrearwardwithin the
rangeoftheslotin eachlowerarm.
Toadjustthedrivecontrolleverheight,proceedasfollows:
1. Removetheupperhexscrewandflatwashersecuringthelevertothepivot bracket.
2. Whilesupportingthecontrollevertokeepit fromfalling,removethehex screwandflatwasherfromthebottomofthecontrolleverandlowerarm.
Referto Figure26.
ControlLever
LowerArm
\
Figure25
2.
Engagethebypassrodsbypullingeachoneout Ca)andtothe right(b)to lockit intoplace.SeeFigure25.
3.
Disengagethebypassrodsbyreversingstepsa& baftermovingthetractor. SeeFigure25.
NOTE:Thetransmissionwill NOTengagewhenthehydrostaticbypassrodis pulledout.Returntherodtoitsnormalpositionpriortooperatingtheriding
mower.
Neverattempt to movethe riding mowermanuallywithout first opening the hydrostaticreliefvalve.Doingsowill resultinseriousdamagetothe
ridingmower'stransmission.
Height
Holes
/
FlatWasher
HexScrew
Figure26
3. Repositionthecontrollevertoalignwith theothersetofholesinthelower armandinsertthehexscrewthroughtheflat washerandintothelower arm.Tightenthehexscrewuntilsnug.
4. Insertthehexscrewthroughtheflatwasherandthroughthecontrollever slotandthe lowerarm.Donottightennow.
5. Ifyouaregoingtoadjustthecontrolleversforwardorrearward,proceedto thenextstep.Ifnot,fully tightenthehexscrew.
Toadjustthedrivecontrolleversforward/rearward,proceedasfollows:
1. Ifnotalreadyloose,loosenthehexscrewandrotatethecontrollevereither forwardorrearwardto thedesiredposition.SeeFigure26.
NOTE:Ifthecontrolleveristootight tomove,slightlyloosenthehexscrew atthebottomofthecontrollever.
2.
Tightenthehexscrewto fixthecontrolleverintheadjustedposition
3.
Repeattheaboveproceduretoadjusttheothercontrolleverintothesame position.Adjustsothatbothleversareevenwitheachotherwheninthe neutralposition.
23
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