Corning Optical Communication Wireless Users manual
Specifications and Main Features
Frequently Asked Questions
User Manual
709C006802
Draft
Corning
HX™ Mid-Power DAS System
User Manual
JUNE 2014
P/N
Rev: A00
Warranties
Hardware
Corning Optical Communications Wireless, Inc. (“Corning) warrants to the original purchaser (“Customer”) that for the
duration of the warranty period, one (1) year, commencing on the date of shipment of the Har d war e, un less otherwise agreed
in writing by Corning
(the “Hardware Warranty Period”), the Hardware furnished by Corning shall be free in all material respects from defects in
material and workmanship, and shall conform to the applicable portions of the Specifications, as defined below (the
“Hardware Warranty”). If notified by Customer of any such defects in material or workmanship or nonconformity with
applicable portions of the Specifications within the Hardware Warranty Period, Corning Optical Communications shall
promptly, at its own election and expense, repair or replace any such Hardware proven to be defective under the terms of this
Hardware Warranty. Such repair or replacement shall be Customer’s sole remedy and Corning Optical Communications’ sole
obligation in the event this Hardware Warranty is invoked. If any components comprising a part of the Hardware are replaced
or repaired during the Hardware Warranty Period, the Hardware Warranty Period for such repaired or replaced components
shall extend to the longer of (i) the balance of the Hardware Warranty Period or (ii) three (3) months from the date of repair or
replacement. For purposes of this Warranty, “Specifications” shall mean the specifications and performance standards of the
Products as set forth in documents published by Corning Optical Communications and delivered to Customer which contain
technical specifications or performance standards for the Products.
If Customer invokes this Hardware Warranty, it shall notify Corning promptly of the claimed defect. Customer will allow
Corning to inspect the Hardware at Customer’s location, or to return the Hardware to Corning’s closest repair facility. For
Hardware returned to Corning’s repair facility, Customer shall be responsible for payment of all transportation and freight
costs (including insurance) to Corning’ repair facility, and Corning shall be responsible for all transportation and freight costs
(including insurance) incurred in connection with the shipment of such Hardware to other repair facilities of Corning and/or its
return to Customer.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event will Corning be liable for damage to Products resulting from improper handling
during or after shipment, misuse, neglect, improper installation, operation or repair (other than by authorized Corning
personnel), alteration, accident, or for any other cause not attributable to defects in materials or workmanship on the part of
Corning. Corning shall not reimburse or make any allowance to Customer for any labor char ges incur red b y Cus tomer for
replacement or repair of any goods unless such charges are authorized in advance in writing by Corning.
Software Warranty
Corning warrants to the original purchaser (“Customer”) that for the duration of the warranty period, one (1) year,
commencing on the date of shipment of the Software, unless otherwise agreed in writing by Corning (the “Software Warranty
Period”), the Software shall conform with, and perform the functions set forth in the Specifications, and shall be free from
defects in material or workmanship (the “Software Warranty”). In the event the Software is proven to be defective under the
terms of this Software Warranty, Corning shall correct such defects or failure and ensure that the Software conforms with,
and performs the functions set forth in, the Specifications. Customer will allow Corning to inspect the Software at Customer’s
location or to return it to Corning’s closest repair facility.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, Corning shall have no obligation under the Software Warranty if the Software is modified or
used with hardware or software not supplied or approved by Corning or if the Software is subject to abuse, improper
installation or application, accident, electrical or environmental over-stress, negligence in use, storage, transportation or
handling.
Third-party software distributed with the Software may carry certain warranties which, to the maximum extent allowed by law,
Corning hereby assigns, transfers and otherwise conveys to Customer, provided, however, that Corning itself provides no
warranty of any kind, express, implied, statutory or otherwise, for any third-party sof tware pro vid ed hereu nder.
Corning does not warrant any hardware, software or services not provided by Corning.
Warranties
P/N 709C006802 Page 2
THIS WARRANTY IS THE ONLY WARRANTY MADE BY CORNING AND IS IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES,
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. CORNING SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY OTHER DAMAGE INCLUDING,
BUT NOT LIMITED TO, INDIRECT, SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
WITH FURNISHING OF GOODS, PARTS AND SERVICE HEREUNDER, OR THE PERFORMANCE, USE OF, OR
INABILITY TO USE THE GOODS, PARTS AND SERVICE. CORNING SALES AGENTS OR REPRESENTATIVES ARE
NOT AUTHORIZED TO MAKE COMMITMENTS ON WARRANTY RETURNS.
Returns
In the event that it is necessary to return any product against above warranty, the following procedure shall be followed:
1. Return authorization is to be received from Corning prior to returning any unit. Advise Corning of the model, Seri al
number, and discrepancy. The unit may then be forwarded to Corning Optical Communications, transportation prepaid.
Devices returned collect or without authorization may not be accepted.
2. Prior to repair, Corning will advise the customer of our test results and any charges for repairing customer-caused
problems or out-of-warranty conditions etc.
3. Repaired products are warranted for the balance of the original warranty period, or at least 90 days from date of shipment.
Limitations of Liabilities
Corning’s liability on any claim, of any kind, including negligence for any loss or damage arising from, conne cted wit h, or
resulting from the purchase order, contract, quotation, or from the performance or breach thereof, or from the design,
manufacture, sale, delivery, installation, inspection, operation or use of any equipment covered by or furnished under this
contact, shall in no case exceed the purchase price of the device which gives rise to the claim.
Except as expressly provided herein, Corning makes no warranty, expres s ed or implied, with respect to any goods, parts and
services provided in connection with this agreement including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability and
fitness for a particular purpose. Corning shall not be liable for any other damage including, but not limited to, indirect, special
or consequential damages arising out of or in connection with furnishing of goods, parts and service hereunder, or the
performance, use of, or inability to use the goods, parts and service.
Reporting Defects
The units were inspected before shipment and found to be free of mechanical and electrical defects. Examine the units for
any damage that may have been caused in transit. If damage is discovered, file a claim with the freight carrier immediately.
Notify Corning as soon as possible in writing.
Note: Keep all packing material until you have completed the inspection.
Warranties
P/N 709C006802 Page 3
Warnings and Admonishments
There may be situations, particularly for workplace environments near high-powered RF sources, where recommended limits
for safe exposure of human beings to RF energy could be exceeded. In such cases, restrictive measures or actions may be
necessary to ensure the safe use of RF energy.
The equipment has been designed and constructed to prevent, as far as reasonably, practicable danger. Any work activity on
or near equipment involving installation, operation or maintenance must be, as far as reasonably, free from danger.
Where there is a risk of damage to electrical systems involving ad vers e weath er , ext reme temperatures, wet, corrosive or
dirty conditions, flammable or explosive atmospheres, the system must be suitably installed to prevent danger.
Equipment provided for the purpose of protecting individuals from electrical risk must be suitable for the purpose and properly
maintained and used. This covers a range of activities includi ng lif tin g, lowering, pushing, pulling, carrying, moving, holding or
restraining an object, animal or person from the equipment. It also covers activities that require the use of force or effort, such
as pulling a lever, or operating power tools.
Where some of the abovementioned activities are required, the equipment must be handled with care to avoid being
damaged.
Observe standard precautions for handling ESD-sensitive devices. Assume that all solid-state electronic devices are ESDsensitive. Ensure the use of a grounded wrist strap or equivalent while working with ESD-sensitive devices. Transport, store,
and handle ESD-sensitive devices in static-safe environments.
RF Safet y
WARNING! To comply with FCC RF exposure compliance requirements, each individual antenna used for this transmitter
must be installed to provide a separation distance greater than 115 cm or more from all persons during normal operation and
must not be co-located with any other antenna for meeting RF exposure requirements.
The design of the antenna installation needs to be implemented in such a way so as to ensure RF radiation safety levels and
non-environmental poll uti o n during operation.
WARNING! Antenna gain should not exceed 12.5 dBi.
WARNING! The design of the antenna installation needs to be implemented in such a way so as to ensure RF radiation
safety levels and non-environmental pollution during operation.
Compliance with RF safety requirements:
• Corning products have no inherent significant RF radiation.
• The RF level on the downlink is very low at the downlink ports. Therefore, there is no dangerous RF radiation when the
antenna is not connected.
Power requirements for DC In puts
WARNING! Only use a special DC supply cable with four connectors
WARNING! Always keep DC IN connectors connected during the product operation
WARNING! Disconnect all power from the equipment by means of an external circuit breaker before connecting or
disconnecting the DC IN connectors.
Warnings and Admonishments
P/N 709C006802 Page 4
Laser Safety
Fiber optic ports of the HX system emit invisible laser radiation at the 1310/1550 nm wavelength window.
The laser apertures /outputs are the green SC/APC Bulkhead adapters located on the front panel of the equipment.
The product is Class 1/Hazard level 1
External optical power is less than 10 mW, Internal optical power is less than 500 mW.
To avoid eye injury never look directly into the optical ports, patchcords or optical cables. Do not stare into beam or view
directly with optical instruments. Always assume that optical outputs are on.
Only technicians familiar with fiber optic safety practices and procedures should perform optical fiber connections and
disconnections of HX devices and the associated cables.
HX has been tested and certified as a Class 1 Laser product to IEC/EN 60825-1 (2007). It also meets the requirements for a
Hazard Level 1 laser product to IEC/EN 60825-2: 2004 to the same degree.
HX complies with 21 CFR 1040.10 and 1040.11 except for deviations pursuant to Laser Notice NO. 50 (2007).
Care of Fiber Optic Connectors
Do not remove the protective covers on the fiber optic connectors until a connection is ready to be made. Do not leave
connectors uncovered when not connected.
The tip of the fiber optic connector should not come into contact with any object or dust.
Refer to the cleaning procedure for information on the cleaning of the fiber tip.
Regulatory Compliance Inf or mation
WARNINGS!
•This is NOT a CONSUMER device. It is designed for installation by FCC LICENCEES and QUALIFIED INSTALLERS.
You
MUST have an FCC LICENSE or express consent of an FCC Licensee to operate this device. Unauthorized use
may result in significant forfeiture penalties, including penalties in excess of $100,000 for each continuing violation.
ANTENNAS: Use only authorized and approved antennas, cables and/or coupling devices! The use of unapproved
•
antennas, cables or coupling devices could cause damage and may be of violation of FCC regulations. The use of
unapproved antennas, cables and/or coupling devices is illegal under FCC regulations and may subject the user to
fines.
Laser Safety
P/N 709C006802 Page 5
Standards and Certifications
US
Warning!
Changes or modifications to this equipment not expressly approved by Corning Mobile Access could void the
user’s authority to operate the equipment.
Corning Optical Communications products have met the approvals of the following certifying organizations:
Company Certification
ISO 9001: 2000 and ISO 13485: 2003
Product Certification
Radio Equipment and Systems
EMC
• FCC 47 CFR part 22 – for CELL Frequency Band
• FCC 47 CFR part 24 – for PCS Frequency Band
• FCC 47 CFR part 27 – for LTE and AWS Frequency Bands
• FCC CFR part 15 Subpart B
Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to
Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference
in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not
installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio or television
reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct
the interference by one or more of the following measures:
- Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
- Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
-Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
-Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
Europe Radio Equipment and Systems
EMC
• EN 301502 – for GSM/EGSM Frequency Bands
• EN 300609 – for DCS Frequency Bands
• EN 301908 – for UMTS Frequency Band
• EN 301 489
Licensee Contact Information
Industrial Boosters may only be used by FCC licensees or those given express (individualized) consent of license. Corning
certifies all of the VARs listed as licensed installers for Corning. For the list of licensed VARs, please contact the Corning
Tech Support Hotline: (US) 410-553-2086 or 800-787-1266.
Standards and Certifications
P/N 709C006802 Page 6
About this Guide
Document Name
Acronym
Description
BDA
BTS
BU
DL
HX
OCH-HX
RU
RIU
SC-450
UL
This Installation Guide describes how to perform the physical installation of the HX Indoor and Outdoor units (not including
HX2600). The installation procedures of other units (e.g. RIU, OCH-HX, SC-450) relevant to the system are detailed in their
user manuals (see Additional Relevant Documentation).
Additional Relevant Documents
The following documents are required if the corresponding units are included in your system.
RIU Product Line User Manual; RIU-12 User Manual
FT350 User Manual (includes OCH information)
System Controller (SC-450) User Manual
MA Software Version Update Tool
List of Acronyms
Bi-Directional Amplifier
Base Transceiver Station
Base Unit
Downlink
High Power Transmission
Optical Central Hub (HX model)
Remote Unit
Radio Interface Unit
System Controller
Uplink
Limitations of Liabilities ................................................................................................................................. 3
Care of Fiber Optic Connectors .................................................................................................................... 5
Regulatory Compliance Information ........................................................................................ 5
Standards and Certifications ................................................................................................... 6
Company Certification ................................................................................................................................... 6
1.1 System Architecture ............................................................................................................................ 13
2.1 Site Considerations ............................................................................................................................. 23
4.1 General Information ............................................................................................................................ 39
4.2 Unpacking and Inspection ................................................................................................................... 39
Appendix D: Power Cable Specifications .............................................................................. 61
AC Power Cable Specifications .................................................................................................................. 61
DC Power Cable Specifications .................................................................................................................. 61
Table of Contents P/N 709C006802 Page 10
1 Introduction
HX is a mid-power, remote solution for the MA1000 and MA2000 Distributed Antenna Systems (DAS). It is a fiber fed,
compact and scalable m ulti-service platform designed to complement the MA1000 and MA 2000 while providing complete
RF open space coverag e for large-scale public venue s such as campuses, stadium s, convention centers, hotels, airpor ts
and train stations. The solution can be
systems, sharing a common headend and element management system (SC-450).
HX will support m ultiple wir eless tech nologies and ope rator serv ices over a singl e broadba nd infr astructure. Using lo w-loss
fiber optic cabling, remote units can cover distances of up to 2 km from the BTS signal sources at the headend.
Alongside MA1000 and MA2000 deployments, HX provides a comprehensive indoor and outdoor coverage solution for
varying site requirements, supporting everything from high-rise buildings and campus topologies to stadiums and airports.
In addition, the HX rem ote can be combined with an MA2000 lower power rem ote or HX remote supporting the HX 800
MHz ESMR band to cr eate an HX Neutral Host Solu tion. The NH solution addres ses the need for complete m ultiservice
coverage while meeting RSSI requirements for different cellular technologies.
Note: Refer to the HX N eutral Host Solution Applicati on Note for details on com bining HX Quad-Band solution with Sprint’s
800 MHz Band (CMA-238-AEN).
deployed in new sites or alongside existing lower power MA1000 and MA2000
HX Indoor Model (LT) and HX Outdoor Mod el (RT)
Figure 1-1
Introduction P/N 709C006802 Page 11
Features and Capabilities
•Multi-Service Platf orm: Accommodates GSM, UMTS, HSPA, LTE, EDGE, EV-DO, AWS, and more. Provides MIMO
configuration for LTE700, AWS, and UMTS band.
Cost-Effective High Po w er : Optimizes and reduces the number of antennas required to cover open areas by offering up
•
to 33dBm (2W) composite power per frequency band.
Indoor Models: Support either SISO or MIMO (excluding HX-5 units) service in a single compact enclosure.
•
Outdoor Models: Outdoor enclosures are compliant to NEBS OSP Class 4 standards.
•
Operator-Grade Operation: Advanced signal handling and management ensures carrier-grade performance in multi-
•
operator deployments.
•Design and Deployment Flexibility: Remote unit supports both SM and MM fiber connections, and are available in AC
or DC power supply options. Antenna splitting schemes are possible due to the higher power output capability.
Backwards Compatible: Connects to an existin g Corning MobileAccess CORE system (formerly known as
•
MA1000/2000 system) deployment and shares a common headend and Element Management System (EMS) in a
single deployment.
Introduction P/N 709C006802 Page 12
1.1 System Architecture
HX mid-power r emote unit compliments the M A1000 or MA2000 system, provi ding a complete solution consis ting of HX
remote units at the rem ote locations and headend elem ents that are shared with any other MA1000 or MA2000 system
remotes that are either installed or being installed at the site.
In the downlink, at the headend, the BTS or BDA signal is conditioned by the RIU, ensuring a constant RF level. The
conditioned signal is then converted by an optical converter unit (i.e. Base Unit (BU)/Optical Central Hub (OCH) to an
optical signal to transport over single-mode or multimode fiber to the HX remote units, which are locat ed at the remote
locations. In the uplink, the process is reversed.
The System Controller ( SC-450) enab les local and re mote management, as wel l as controls al l MA1000, MA2000 a nd HX
elements from a single, centralized location.
The HX Remote Un it (indoor-SISO/ MIMO and outd oor-SISO models ) consists of a compact enclosure that houses t he RF
module, power elem ents and th e req uired in terf aces. T he RF m odule su pports various conf igurat ions of thr ee (Int ernat ional
models), four and five bands.
Note: HX-5 units are SISO only.
All mobile services are combined and distributed through a single antenna port over antennas installed at the remote
locations.
Example of Indoor/ Outdoor SISO Architecture with HX-5
Figure 1-2
Introduction P/N 709C006802 Page 13
Example of Indoor MIMO Architecture with HX Quad-Band
Figure 1-3
Introduction P/N 709C006802 Page 14
1.1.1 HX Neutral Host Solution
Corning HX Neutral Host addresses the need for a high-output multi-operator distributed antenna solution (DAS) that
provides complete m ultiservice coverage and meets RSSI requirements for diff erent cellular technologies. T he HX Neutral
Host solution provides a c om plete suite of solut ions to com bine 850 CELL, 1 900 PCS, 700 LT E and 2100 A W S services of
the HX product with 800 MHz ESMR band.
HX Neutral Host extends the multiband support of th e HX to 800 MHz ESMR band b y providing solutions to c ombine the
corresponding Corning MA2K system , supporting the 800 MHz ESMR band or HX s upporting the 800 M Hz ESMR band t o
create the HX NH solution.
Note: T he 80 0 MHz ESMR band is a lo w fr equenc y band so that it als o m eets th e RSSI r equir em ents despi te lo wer outp ut
power.
Dedicated HX NH SISO Scenario Configuration with HX Quad SISO and MA2000 TSX Units
Introduction P/N 709C006802 Page 15
Figure 1-4
Dedicated HX NH SISO Scenario Configuration with HX Quad and HX-5 SISO Units
1.2 Application Topologies
HX can be installed in various site topologies. The setup procedure varies accordingly:
• High-power coverage via a single antenna - used for open area, stadium, parking lots, etc.
• RF signal is distributed over several antennas via splitters
• Special coverage requirements using directional antennas
Figure 1-5
Introduction P/N 709C006802 Page 16
1.3 System Mon it ori ng an d Management
The HX Remote Unit is centrally managed via the SC-450 Controller. Note that HX is not connected directly to the
controller. It is connec ted to the Optical Central Hub (OCH-HX), connected t o the controller. Thus, th e controller monitors
views and manages the HX via the Base Unit to which the HX is connected.
The following shows the Config(uration) tabs of the selected HX unit. Refer to the SC-450 Controller User Manual for
information on how to configure and manage the HX (Indoor/Outdoor) unit.
Example of HX Configuration Tab
Figure 1-6
Introduction P/N 709C006802 Page 17
1.4 HX Unit Interfaces
The HX antenna port ( t wo f or MIMO ) is located externally. Al l ot her i nter f ac es s uc h as F/O connec t ions , po wer c onnections,
etc. are located inside the cabinet and are accessed by opening the cabinet door.
1.4.1 HX Indoor Interfaces
1.4.1.1 HX Indoor SISO Internal and Front Panel Interfaces
The HX Indoor ANTENNA port (two for MIMO models) is located externally. All other interfaces such as F/O connections,
power connections, etc. are located inside the cabinet and are accessed by opening the cabinet door.
The HX Model Components:
• Quad-band Service Module – Connects to the Base Unit using a single fiber pair and supports up to four services
•
External Amplifier Bl ade – Two External Amplifiers are mounted on each of the two blades and provide the additional
amplification on the DL signals coming from the Quad-band Service Module to the Multiplexer
•
8:1 Multiplexer – Combines UL and DL signals of the four bands, while providing the proper filtering, into a single
duplexed antenna port
•
Power Supply – Local AC or Remote DC power feed (model dependent)
•
Duplexed Antenna Port *– Interface to RF antennas
•
**Coupler Ports – Coupler ports used for enabling the user/field engineer to measure the signals at the remote without
disconnecting the antenna cable and affecting services on the main stream.
* Upgradeable SISO m odels include MIMO1 and MI MO2 duplex RF ports and cr aft ports, however only the MIMO1
ports are applicable.
** Model dependant – refer to Ordering Information in Appendix B.
Example of Indoor HX Remote Unit Interfaces – Front View
Figure 1-7
Introduction P/N 709C006802 Page 18
Table 1-1 and Table 1-2 provide descriptions of the HX Indoor connectors and LEDs.
Connector
Description
Name
Description
Color
Status
Power not supplied to the unit
Green
Off
OPTM (BU)
attempt
When device is powered on but no
external communication is received
Green
Steady Slow Blink
No Optical link is present
Green
Off
Low optical link level from OPTM
Green
Blink
Normal optical link level from OPTM
Green
Steady On
F/O SC/APC fiber-optic connector for either SM or MM fibers
Antenna N-Type female 50Ω duplexed connector for RF antenna
AC PWR 100/240 VAC; 50/60 Hz; 8A Slow Blow Fuse
DC 18 pin power connector for 25-48V DC power feeds
RS-232 Local craft connector
Grounding Grounding lug
Table 1-1. Connector Descriptions
Power Device is powered Green Steady On
Comm When connected and discovered by an
Green Blink per communication
Link
Table 1-2. LED Descriptions
The HX Indoor rear panel includes the grounding lug and ventilation fans.
Note: The rear interfaces are the same for both HX Indoor SISO and MIMO cabinets.
Indoor HX Remote Unit - Rear View
Figure 1-8
Introduction P/N 709C006802 Page 19
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