Cornelius NITROPRO MINI Service And Preventative Maintenance Manual

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SPECIALTY BEVERAGE DISPENSER
NITROPRO MINI
Service and Preventative Maintenance Manual
Release Date: 2/15/19
Publication Number: 548000106SER
Revision Date: 2/15/19
Revision: Rev. 2.0 Model: CNB Mini
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The products, technical information, and instructions contained in this manual are subject to change without notice. These
RECYCLE
instructions are not intended to cover all details or variations of the equipment, nor to provide for every possible contingency in the installation, operation or maintenance of this equipment. This manual assumes that the person(s) working on the equip ment have been trained and are skilled in working with electrical, plumbing, pneumatic, and mechanical equipment. It is assumed that appropriate safety precautions are taken and that all local safety and construction requirements are being met, in addition to the information contained in this manual.
This Product is warranted only as provided in Cornelius’ Commercial Warranty applicable to this Product and is subject to all of the restrictions and limitations contained in the Commercial Warranty.
Cornelius will not be responsible for any repair, replacement or other service required by or loss or damage resulting from any of the following occurrences, including but not limited to, (1) other than normal and proper use and normal service conditions with respect to the Product, (2) improper voltage, (3) inadequate wiring, (4) abuse, (5) accident, (6) alteration, (7) misuse, (8) neglect, (9) unauthorized repair or the failure to utilize suitably qualified and trained persons to perform service and/or repair of the Product, (10) improper cleaning, (11) failure to follow installation, operating, cleaning or maintenance instructions, (12) use of “nonauthorized” parts (i.e., parts that are not 100% compatible with the Product) which use voids the entire warranty, (13) Product parts in contact with water or the product dispensed which are adversely impacted by changes in liquid scale or chemical composition.
Contact Information:
To inquire about current revisions of this and other documentation or for assistance with any Cornelius product contact:
www.cornelius.com
800-238-3600
Trademarks and Copyrights:
This document contains proprietary information and it may not be reproduced in any way without permission from Cornelius.
This document contains the original instructions for the unit described.
CORNELIUS INC
101 Regency Drive
Glendale Heights, IL
Tel: + 1 800‐238‐3600
Printed in U.S.A.
Correct Disposal of this Product
This marking indicates that this product should not be disposed with other household wastes throughout the EU. To prevent possible harm to the environment or human health from uncontrolled waste disposal, recycle it responsibly to promote the sustainable reuse of material resources. To return your used device, please use the return and collection systems or contact the retailer where the product was purchased. They can take this product for environmental safe recycling.
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Table of Contents
1.0 SAFETY 1
2.0 OVERVIEW AND REQUIRED TOOLS 3
2.1 Nitropro Functions & Specifications 3
2.2 Key Components 4
2.3 Required Tools 6
3.0 SYSTEM OPERATION 7
3.1 Facility Supplies 7
3.2 Operating Processes 8
3.3 Component Functions
3.3.1 Tap Handles 10
3.3.2 Product Concentrate Pump 10
3.3.3 Water Inlet Solenoid 11
3.3.4 Air Compressor & Storage 11
3.3.5 Mixing-Infusion Manifold & Check Valves 11
3.3.6 Dispense Manifold 12
3.3.8 Mixing-Dispensing Assembly 12
3.3.9 Ice Bank Chilling System 13
3.3.10 Front-Door Control Switches 14
4.0 PREVENTATIVE MAINTENANCE 15
4.1 Overview 15
4.2 Maintenance Schedule 15
4.3 Annual Maintenance 15
4.3.1 Refrigeration Condenser & Cabinet Fan Cleaning 15
4.3.2 Ice Bank Level Check 15
4.3.3 Product Pump Mix-Ratio Verification 16
4.3.3.1 Measuring TDS (Total Dissolved Solids) 16
4.3.4 Components Visual Inspection 18
4.3.5 Ice-Bank Sensor & Agitator Check 18
4.3.6 Concentrate-Pump Hose Replacement 19
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Table of Contents
5.0 TROUBLESHOOTING 20
Table 5-1 - Systems-Level Troubleshooting 20
Table 5-2 - Drink-Quality Troubleshooting 21
Table 5-3 - Compressed Air & Infusion Troubleshooting 22
Table 5-4 - Dispensing-Function Troubleshooting 23
5.1 Air-Compressor Pressure Verification 24
6.0 COMPONENT REPLACEMENT 25
6.1 Safety Precautions 25
6.3 Access Panel Removal 25
6.3 Main PCB 27
6.4 Mixing-Dispensing Assembly Components 28
6.4.1 Air Pressure Regulator 28
6.4.2 Mixing - Infusion Manifold 29
6.4.3 Dispense Manifold 29
6.4.4 Concentrate Pump 30
6.5 Air Compressor 30
6.5.1 Compressor Air Filter Replacement 30
6.6 Water Inlet Solenoid 31
6.7 Power Supply (24Vdc) 31
6.8 Merchandiser LED Back-Lighting Panel 32
6.9 Ice Bank 32
6.9.1 Ice Sensor Probe 32
6.9.2 Agitator Motor 33
6.9.3 Ice Bank Controller 34
6.9.4 Refrigeration Components 35
6.10 Tap Microswitches 35
APPENDIX A - SYSTEM DRAWINGS 37
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Nitropro Mini Service Manual
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1.0 SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Safety Overview
• Read and follow ALL SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS in this manual and any warning/caution labels on the unit (decals, labels or laminated cards).
• Read and understand ALL applicable OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration) safety regulations before operating this unit.
Types of Alerts
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DANGER: Indicates an immediate hazardous situation which if not avoided WILL result in serious injury, death or equipment damage.
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WARNING: Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, COULD result in serious injury, death, or equipment damage.
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CAUTION: Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, MAY result in minor or moderate injury or equipment damage.
SAFETY TIPS
• Carefully read and follow all safety messages in this manual and safety labels on the unit.
• Keep safety labels in good condition and replace missing or damaged ones.
• Do not let anyone operate the unit without proper training. This appliance is not intended for use
by untrained or unauthorized persons without supervision.
• Maintain the unit in proper working condition and do not allow any unauthorized modifications.
NOTE: The dispenser is not designed for a wash-down environment and MUST NOT be placed in an area where a water jet could be used.
QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL
WARNING:
Only trained and certified electrical, plumbing and refrigeration technicians should service this unit. ALL WIRING AND PLUMBING MUST CONFORM TO NATIONAL AND LOCAL CODES. FAILURE TO COMPLY­COULD RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY, DEATH OR EQUIPMENT DAMAGE. IF THE SUPPLY CORD IS DAMAGED, IT MUST BE REPLACED BY THE MANUFACTURER, ITS SERVICE AGENT OR SIMILARLY QUALIFIED PERSONS IN ORDER TO AVOID A HAZARD.
© 2019, Cornelius Inc. All Rights Reserved - 1 - Publication Number: 548000106SER
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Nitropro Mini Service Manual
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1.0 SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS (CONT.)
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
This unit has been specifically designed to provide protection against personal injury. To ensure contin­ued protection observe the following:
DANGER:
Disconnect power to the unit before servicing while following all lock out/tag out procedures estab­lished by the user. Verify power is off to the unit before any work is performed.
FAILURE TO DISCONNECT THE POWER COULD RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY, DEATH OR EQUIPMENT
DAMAGE.
CAUTION:
Always be sure to keep area around the unit clean and free of clutter. Failure to keep this area clean may result in injury or equipment damage.
DO NOT STORE EXPLOSIVE SUBSTANCES SUCH AS AEROSOL CANS WITH A FLAMMABLE PROPELLANT IN THIS APPLIANCE.
UNTRAINED AND UNAUTHORIZED INDIVIDUALS SHALL NOT OPERATE THE APPLIANCE OR PERFORM ANY CLEANING OR USER-MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES.
SHIPPING AND STORAGE
CAUTION:
Before shipping, storing, or relocating the unit, the unit must be sanitized and all sanitizing solution must be drained from the system. A freezing ambient environment will cause residual sanitizing solution or water remaining inside the unit to freeze resulting in damage to internal components.
MOUNTING IN OR ON A COUNTER
DANGER:
When installing the unit in or on a counter top, the counter must be able to support a weight in excess of 140 lbs. (63.5 kg.) to insure adequate support for the unit.
FAILURE TO COMPLY COULD RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY, DEATH OR EQUIPMENT DAMAGE.
THE APPLIANCE MUST BE ORIENTED IN A VERTICAL POSITION.
Publication Number: 548000106SER - 2 - © 2019, Cornelius Inc. All Rights Reserved
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2.0 OVERVIEW AND REQUIRED TOOLS
2.1 Nitropro Functions & Specifications
The Nitropro Mini dispenses still or air-injected, chilled Nitro coffee at the pull of a tap handle. Opening a tap automatically engages the product mixing pump (as well as the air pump for the injected-coffee selection). The dispensing unit requires facility electrical and water inputs; Nitro infusion gas is generated within the unit.
• Coffee syrup from a product container is auto­matically mixed with water at the selected ratio (with mix ratios user-selectable via a DIP switch on the main control PCB)
• Nitro coffee is created via its dispensing circuit including a gas-infusion (air-injection) mani­fold prior to the tap (dispensing) valve
• Metering of the product concentrate is per­formed by a servo-driven, peristaltic pump
• Water inlet rate is fixed and controlled by an inlet solenoid valve assembly that also pro­vides pressure limiting and flow control
• Chilling of the product cabinet and mix water is performed by an automatically-controlled ice bank at the base of the enclosure
Water Supply Pressure
Water Supply Flow Rate
Water Temperature 40 - 90° F. (4.4 - 32.2° C)
Water Inlet Size
Table 2-5 - General | Dimensions | Weight
Unit Height 34.05 in. (86.5 cm)
Unit Width 10.44 in. (26.5 cm)
Unit Depth 24.47 in. (62.2 cm)
Clearance Requirements
Unit Weight (Dry) 120 lbs (54.4 kg)
Operating Weight 185 lbs (84.0 kg)
Ambient Operating Temperature
Nitropro Mini Service Manual
Table 2-4 - Water Requirements
35 psig (241 kPa) Min. 90 psig (621 kPa) Max. (if >90 psi, install external pres­sure regulator, set @ 50 psi)
3 fl. oz. (88.7 ml) per second, minimum
3/8 in. (0.95 cm) SAE male flare fitting on dispenser
Back: 4” (10.16 cm) Top: 12” (30.48 cm) Sides: 4” (10.16 cm)
50 to 90 °F (10 to 32 °C)
Table 2-1 - Electrical Specifications
Models
Mini 115 5 1 60
CNB
CNB
Mini 230 2 1 50
VAC Amps Ph Hz
Ice Bank Capacity 7-8 lbs. (3.2-3.6 kg.)
Temp. Pull Down Time 3 hours at 75 °F (24 °C)
Table 2-6 - Ice Bank Specifications
Table 2-2 - Refrigerant Type
Refrigerant
Oz Grams Type
5.64 160 R-134a
Table 2-3 - Refrigeration Nameplate Values
Pressure psi (kPa) [bar]
High
side Low side
315 (2171.9) [21.7
© 2019, Cornelius Inc. All Rights Reserved - 3 - Publication Number: 548000106SER
] 140 (965.3) [9.7]
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Nitropro Mini Service Manual
Figure 2-1 - Front LED-Backed Merchandiser Removal
2.0 BREWER OVERVIEW AND REQUIRED TOOLS (Cont.)
2.2 Key Components
The Nitropro Mini consists of these main controls and components (refer to Figs. 2-1 and 2.2).
Dispensing Taps (for Still & Nitro Coffee)
Allow coffee dispensing. Pulling of tap handle triggers switch that activates outlet solenoid valve (in dispense manifold); also turns on water inlet solenoid valve and concentrate pump to initiate flow.
Ice Bank (Water Reservoir and Refrig. Unit)
Water/ice-filled reservoir for chiller lines. Includes controller to manage refrigeration compressor, bath agitator, circulation pump and temperature/ice sensor.
Air Compressor & Storage Chamber
Provides air to the gas-infusion manifold. Stores compressed air to support high drink volumes. The compressor is independent and is activated by the storage-chamber pressure switch. Storage outlet routes to a pressure regulator prior to entering the infusion manifold.
System Controller Board (Main PCB)
Manages system events and device interactions. Includes adjustable DIP switch for concentrate-pump ratio selection. Also includes PCB switches for fine-tuning the ratio selection.
24Vdc Power Supply
Provides power to Main PCB and the air compressor.
Concentrate Pump
Meters input of coffee product from BIB (Bag In Box) to mixing manifold. Peristaltic pump, servo-motor driven.
Product-Mixing & Gas-Infusion Manifold
Interconnected plastic blocks with check valves and a mixing chamber for mixing, air­injecting and routing of coffee concentrate, water and air to the dispense manifolds. Three check valves control flow routing by preventing backflow.
Dispense Manifolds
Tap-handle activated, outlet solenoid valve. Outlet valve allows product dispensing.
Water-Inlet Solenoid Valve/Regulator
Solenoid valve allows water inlet. Regulator limits inlet pressure & flow rate.
Publication Number: 548000106SER - 4 - © 2019, Cornelius Inc. All Rights Reserved
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Nitropro Mini Service Manual
2.0 BREWER OVERVIEW AND REQUIRED TOOLS (Cont.)
2.2 Key Components (Cont.)
Figure 2-2 - Main Components
© 2019, Cornelius Inc. All Rights Reserved - 5 - Publication Number: 548000106SER
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Nitropro Mini Service Manual
2.0 BREWER OVERVIEW AND REQUIRED TOOLS (Cont.)
2.3 Required Tools
These tools are required for conducting the vari­ous procedures in this manual. You may find it helpful to review the Troubleshooting and Com­ponent Replacement sections to determine what additional tools you might prefer to include.
HAND TOOLS
ELECTRICAL TOOLS
Multimeter - Digital VOM
1000V/10A ac/dc, milliohm to megohm, millivolt, auto-ranging, ±2.5% +1 digit accuracy
Wrenches - SAE Open-end or Combination
(1/4” through 7/8”)
Wrenches - Adjustable
(2” x 6”- 8” Length, Crescent)
Nut Driver Set - SAE
Pliers - Adjustable
Channel-Lock/Knipex-style
Pliers - Needlenose
Flat Screwdriver
3/16”
Phillips Screwdrivers
#2 & #0 (6” Length) #2 Stubby or Flex-shaft
Diagonal Cutting Pliers
Pick Set - Dental Type
Magnetic Pickup Wand
Temp erat ure Mete r & P rob e
±2.5% +1 digit accuracy
Cordless Drill or Screwdriver
With Screwdriver Bits / Nut Drivers
Flashlight
Portable Vacuum Cleaner
With hose and crevice tool
SUPPLIES
O-Ring Lubricant/Sealant Food-Grade Silicone
Dow Corning Molykote 111 or equiv.
Solvent - Nonflammable
Tefl on T hre ad- sea lin g Ta pe
Lint-free Cloth Rags
Cleaning Brushes
Bristle and Wire
Air Pressure Gauge
Capable of 100 psi (689 kPa) with high-pressure hose and 1/4”push-connect fitting
Hose-Clamp Crimping/Cutting Tool
Oetiker HIP 2800 Es
Publication Number: 548000106SER - 6 - © 2019, Cornelius Inc. All Rights Reserved
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3.0 SYSTEM OPERATION
Figure 3-1 - Power Input Figure 3-2 - Water Input
This section describes how the Nitropro Mini dis­penser operates. By grasping the details of the operating process for still and Nitro coffee dis­pensing, you will have the knowledge to detect many of the common malfunctions.
3.1 Facility Supplies
Electrical: Depending on model and application,
the unit operates from either 115Vac or 230Vac that enters the unit through a back-panel cord socket, as shown in Fig 3-1. Input AC power is sup­plied to the ice bank controller (which manages the refrigeration compressor and the ice-bath agi­tator motor). AC power is also routed to the 24Vdc power supply which provides power to the Main PCB and the air pump. The Main PCB then provides 24V power to the remainder of the DC components.
Nitropro Mini Service Manual
Water: Store water enters the unit through a rear inlet solenoid valve within the pressure range indicated in Figure 3-2. The inlet solenoid valve activates when a dispensing tap is pulled. The inlet solenoid assembly also provides input pres­sure control [29 psi (200 kPa) - fixed] and flow-rate limiting within the range of 1 to 1.25 fluid ounces (29.6 to 37 ml) per second.
Inlet water is first routed to the ice bank for chill­ing and then is supplied to the mixing-infusion manifold.
© 2019, Cornelius Inc. All Rights Reserved - 7 - Publication Number: 548000106SER
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Nitropro Mini Service Manual
1
Left Tap Handle - Still Coffee Dispensing
Figure 3-3 - Still Coffee Dispense Process
Step 1) Left tap handle is pulled. Step 2) Left Dispense switch is depressed, activating (via Main PCB):
Dispense Manifold Solenoid Valve (allows front dispensing) Concentrate Pump (delivers coffee concentrate to Mixing Manifold) Inlet Solenoid (delivers water to Mixing Manifold)
Action: Water and coffee concentrate combine in the mixing manifold and then flow to the dispense manifold and into the serving cup. NOTE: There is no flow in the Nitro-cof­fee circuit and infusion manifold since its dispense valve is closed. The low-pressure path is to the still-coffee dispense manifold in which the dispense solenoid valve is open.
3.0 SYSTEM OPERATION (Cont.)
3.2 Operating Processes
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3.0 SYSTEM OPERATION (Cont.)
2
Right Tap Handle - Nitro Coffee DispensingRight Tap Handle - Nitro Coffee Dispensing
Figure 3-4 - Nitro Coffee Dispense Process
Step 1) Right tap handle is pulled. Step 2) Right Dispense switch is depressed, activating (via Main PCB):
Dispense Manifold Solenoid Valve (allows front dispensing) Concentrate Pump (delivers coffee concentrate to Mixing Manifold) Inlet Solenoid (delivers water to Mixing Manifold)
Action: Water and coffee concentrate combine in the mixing manifold, are then infused with air in the gas infusion manifold and then flow to the Nitro dispense manifold and into the serving cup. NOTE: There is no flow in the still-coffee circuit since its dispense valve is closed. The low-pressure path is to the Nitro-coffee dispense manifold in which the dispense solenoid valve is open.
3.2 Operating Processes (Cont.)
Nitropro Mini Service Manual
© 2019, Cornelius Inc. All Rights Reserved - 9 - Publication Number: 548000106SER
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Nitropro Mini Service Manual
Figure 3-5 - Tap Handles / Microswitch Assemblies
Figure 3-6 - Microswitch Assembly
Figure 3-7 - Concentrate Pump
Figure 3-8 - Ratio Select Switch & Tuning Buttons
3.0 SYSTEM OPERATION (Cont.)
3.3 Component Functions
3.3.1 Tap Handles
The dispensing tap handles (Fig.3-5), when pulled, activate microswitches (Fig. 3-6) that signal the Main PCB to activate specific components, as de­scribed previously in section 3.2.
3.3.2 Coffee Concentrate Pump
This pump (Fig.3-7) draws coffee concentrate from the chilled Bag In Box (BIB) and meters it to the mixing manifold at a specific, user-selected ratio to the input water (which is supplied at a fixed pressure and flow rate).
Mixing ratios are adjusted by changing the DIP switch settings on the Main PCB mounted beneath the cabinet, as shown in Figure 3-8. Adjustment of these settings changes the speed of the peristaltic pump to provide more or less concentrate per unit time.
The selectable ratios provide, from one gallon of concentrate, the coffee yields shown in Table 3-1. (NOTE: Select one ratio - one switch ON.)
Table 3-1 - Concentrate Pump Ratios
Ratio
3:1 Switch 1 ON 1 4
4:1 Switch 2 ON 1 5
5:1 Switch 3 ON 1 6
7:1 Switch 4 ON 1 8
Main PCB
Switch Setting
Concentrate
Gallons
Coffee Yield
Gallons
Ratio Tuning Buttons: One press of a button changes the pump motor speed by 5 RPMs (or by
0.02 - 0.08 of the average TDS value).
The peristaltic pump is driven by a 24V DC servo motor. A maintenance kit for the pump includes a replacement pump hose with nipple ends.
Publication Number: 548000106SER - 10 - © 2019, Cornelius Inc. All Rights Reserved
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3.0 SYSTEM OPERATION (Cont.)
Figure 3-9 - Water Inlet Solenoid
Figure 3-10 - Air Compressor and Air Storage
Figure 3-11 - Mixing-Infusion Manifold & Check Valves
Nitropro Mini Service Manual
3.3 Component Functions (Cont.)
3.3.3 Water Inlet Solenoid
This device controls the water input to the mixing manifold. It also limits input pressure to 29 psi (200 kPa) and limits the water flow rate within the range of 1 to 1.25 fluid ounces (29.6 to 37 ml) per second.
3.3.4 Air Compressor & Storage
The 24Vdc air compressor provides air to the mix­ing-infusion manifold to produce Nitro coffee. It operates independently so that stored air is always available when the Nitro-coffee tap is acti­vated. The pressure switch stops compressor operation when a storage-chamber pressure of 80 psi (552 kPa) is detected. The pressure-relief valve activates at 95 psi (655 kPa) in the event of pump-motor runaway.
3.3.5 Mixing-Infusion Manifold & Check Valves
The mixing manifold has two halves and is con­nected to the air-infusion manifold. Three check valves prevent reverse flow in the supply lines and chambers. The assembled check valves snap into place in the manifold.
© 2019, Cornelius Inc. All Rights Reserved - 11 - Publication Number: 548000106SER
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Nitropro Mini Service Manual
Figure 3-12 - Dispense Manifold Assembly
Figure 3-13 - 24Vdc Power Supply
Figure 3-14 - Mixing-Dispensing Assembly
3.0 SYSTEM OPERATION (Cont.)
3.3 Component Functions (Cont.)
3.3.6 Dispense Manifold
There is a dispense manifold for each coffee type. It receives the mixed coffee and dispenses it through a solenoid valve that is electrically acti­vated by the tap handle. During operation (when open) the solenoid plunger, to which a valve seat is attached, retracts to allow flow through the valve orifice (Fig. 3-12).
3.3.8 Mixing-Dispensing Assembly
This removable assembly performs the mixing, air-injection and dispensing functions of the unit. It consists of the components identified in Figure 3-14. The air-pressure regulator allows user adjustment of the air-infusion pressure for Nitro coffee. The assembly is mounted in the chilled cabinet.
3.3.7 Power Supply (24Vdc)
This unit provides DC power for the air compres­sor and the Main PCB.
Publication Number: 548000106SER - 12 - © 2019, Cornelius Inc. All Rights Reserved
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3.0 SYSTEM OPERATION (Cont.)
Figure 3-15 - Ice Bank and Controller Module
Figure 3-16 - Ice Bank Sensor & Agitator Motor
3.3 Component Functions (Cont.)
3.3.9 Ice Bank Chilling System
In the base of the unit resides the insulated ice bank assembly. It is comprised of a refrigeration unit (in the rear of the enclosure), a water/ice res­ervoir, an agitator/circulation pump to control ice formation and circulate cooling water, an ice sen­sor and a control module, The control module manages the refrigeration system and the agitator based on feedback from the ice sensor. Water from the inlet solenoid is routed through a stain­less steel coil in the ice bank for chilling. As well, cooling lines from the circulation pump are routed into the product cabinet where a fan circulates chilled air.
Nitropro Mini Service Manual
© 2019, Cornelius Inc. All Rights Reserved - 13 - Publication Number: 548000106SER
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Nitropro Mini Service Manual
Figure 3-17 - Front Door Switches
3.0 SYSTEM OPERATION (Cont.)
3.3 Component Functions (Cont.)
3.3.10 Front-Door Control Switches
These two switches control the merchandiser LED backlight on the front of the door and the dis­pensing circuit, as indicated below.
Door Light: On/Off switch turns LED backlight on or off.
Dispense Motor: A 3-position switch for normal operation (ON), system shutoff (OFF) and for per­forming sanitizing procedures (CLEAN). In CLEAN mode, this switch sets the concentrate pump to the water/cleaning-agent mixing ratio (5:1). When the switch is returned to the ON position, the mix­ing ratio returns to that selected on the pump mix-ratio switch bank (Fig. 3-8).
Publication Number: 548000106SER - 14 - © 2019, Cornelius Inc. All Rights Reserved
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4.0 PREVENTATIVE MAINTENANCE
Figure 4-1 - Fans
Figure 4-2 - Ice Bank Fill & Overflow Tubes
Nitropro Mini Service Manual
4.1 Overview
Perform the procedures in this section at the intervals indicated to ensure consistent, safe and clean operation of the unit. These are provided in addition to the routine cleaning and sanitizing procedures included in the Installation & Opera­tion manual.
4.2 Maintenance Schedule
Table 4-1 - Maintenance Schedule
Procedure Section
Refrig. condenser & cabinet fan cleaning 4.3.1 12
Ice bank level check 4.3.2 12
Concentrate pump mix ratio verification 4.3.3 12
Components visual inspection 4.3.4 12
Concentrate-pump hose replacement 4.3.5 12
Interval
(Months)
4.3 Annual Maintenance
4.3.2 Ice Bank Level Check
The water level in the ice bank may require peri­odic topping off to ensure optimal operation. Check and refill it as indicated below.
The fill tube is located behind the front splash panel and is capped with a red plug.
The small, black, overflow tube, connected to an internal standpipe, will emit water during manual refill when the water level reaches the full mark.
4.3.1 Refrigeration Condenser & Cabinet Fan Cleaning
To ensure optimal cooling efficiency, clean the fan blades and grilles of any collected dust and debris. (The use of compressed or canned air to clean the refrigeration condenser fan blades is adequate.)
NOTE: When the fill tube is in its stored posi­tion (as shown in Fig. 4-2) it also serves as a ‘sight glass’ indicating the bank water level.
1) Remove the drip tray and splash panel to reveal the front of the ice bank.
2) Observe the fill tube and the water level in it. If the water level is below the top of the tube arc, add water to the ice bank.
3) Add filtered store water through the fill tube after extending it from its storage position and removing the red cap. Add water until a trickle runs out of the black overflow tube.
4) Cap the fill tube and return it to its storage position.
© 2019, Cornelius Inc. All Rights Reserved - 15 - Publication Number: 548000106SER
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Nitropro Mini Service Manual
Figure 4-3 - Ratio Select Switch & Tuning Buttons
4.0 PREVENTATIVE MAINTENANCE (Cont.)
4.3.3 Product Pump Mix-Ratio Verification
It is important to ensure consistency in the dis­pensed coffee, thus the coffee-concentrate/water mixing ratios must be verified. Since the ratios are selected via the Main PCB DIP switch setting, and may sometimes require adjustment using the tun­ing buttons, a routine check of the ratios is essen­tial. Follow the applicable procedure below to verify/adjust each of the four mixing ratios.
Table 4-2 - Mix Ratio Main PCB Switch Settings
Ratio
3:1 Switch 1 ON 1 4
4:1 Switch 2 ON 1 5
5:1 Switch 3 ON 1 6
7:1 Switch 4 ON 1 8
Main PCB
Switch Setting
Concentrate
Gallons
Coffee Yield
Gallons
1) Set the DIP switch for a ratio (Fig. 4-3).
5) Stir the sample thoroughly, and measure the TDS of the drink (refer to the TDS measuring procedures in section 4.3.3.1).
6) If the TDS matches the desired range of the product, no further adjustments are necessary.
If the TDS is above/below required value, use the ‘UP’ or ‘DOWN’ Ratio Tuning buttons as necessary to achieve the desired value. (One press of a tuning button changes the pump motor speed by 5 RPMs; or by 0.02 - 0.08 of the average TDS value.
NOTE: Dispense a 16 oz. drink to purge the pre­vious setting before measuring again.
NOTE: Make adjustments in 1-2 button pushes to avoid overshooting the target value.
7) Once the desired value is reached, the setup is complete and should be stable with standard maintenance of the equipment.
8) Perform the previous steps for the remaining three ratios to verify/adjust them.
2) Prior to installing, shake the concentrate BIB.
NOTE: If concentrate is not properly thawed, it will adversely affect the amount of concentrate dispensed. Thawed concentrate should be between 35 °F (1.6 °C) to 40 °F (4.4 °C) and have no ice particles remaining in it.
3) Dispense approximately 16 oz. of drink and dis­card. This is done to purge any water or coffee dispensed using the previous settings.
4) Draw an 8 oz. drink into a clean dry cup, and measure the temperature to confirm the drink is between 35 to 45°F.
NOTE: The adjusted ratio settings will not be reset by Clean mode or power loss.
NOTE: If a coffee concentrate flavor, manufac­turer or ratio type is changed, repeat this pro­cess to set the ratio accurately. Conducting this process is not necessary when changing BIBs of the same type of coffee concentrate.
4.3.3.1 Measuring TDS (Total Dissolved Solids)
There are three methods that may be used to check/calibrate the ratio setting of the equip­ment.
1. Using a TDS Meter
2. Using a Brix Meter/Refractometer
3. Manually Checking Volume Ratio
For each method, access the mix-ratio control switches (Fig. 4-3) by removing the splash panel. NOTE: Only one ratio select switch is allowed to be On, with all others Off.
NOTE: Drink temperature must be maintained to properly set the ratio of the unit.
Publication Number: 548000106SER - 16 - © 2019, Cornelius Inc. All Rights Reserved
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4.0 PREVENTATIVE MAINTENANCE (Cont.)
Nitropro Mini Service Manual
4.3.3.1 Measuring TDS (Total Dissolved Solids) (Cont.)
OPTION 1: USING A TDS METER
A TDS meter measures the Total Dissolved Solids in a drink. For coffee, it measures the level of extraction and can be used to ensure that the cor­rect mix ratio is achieved. If the TDS target is known, a TDS meter allows for a simple process to measure and ensure proper calibration.
1) Follow instructions for the TDS meter to ensure
proper calibration and zero setting prior to starting this process.
2) Follow steps 1-5 in section 4.3.3 previously.
3) Using a straw, transfer a small sample of the fin-
ished drink to the TDS meter lens.
4) Check the TDS value on the meter.
5) Adjust the unit ratio setting with the tuning
buttons and purge the system by dispensing a 16 oz. drink after each adjustment.
NOTE: Since this method measures TDS, the ‘UP’ tuning button will adjust TDS up, and the ‘DOWN’ button will adjust TDS down.
OPTION 2: USING A BRIX REFRACTOMETER
A Brix refractometer is used to measure the sugar content in aqueous solutions. This method may not apply to all coffee concentrates, but many concentrates have natural sugars that allow a Brix refractometer to be used. In order to use this method, the target Brix value must be known for the coffee concentrate.
1) Follow instructions for the Brix refractometer
to ensure proper calibration and zero setting prior to starting this process.
2) Follow steps 1-5 in section 4.3.3 previously.
3) Using a straw, transfer a small sample of the fin-
ished drink to the Brix refractometer meter lens.
4) Check the Brix value on the meter.
5) Adjust the unit ratio setting with the tuning buttons and purge the system by dispensing a 16 oz. drink after each adjustment.
NOTE: Since this method measures Brix, the ‘UP’ tuning button will adjust Brix up, and the ‘DOWN’ button will adjust Brix down.
OPTION 3: MANUALLY CHECKING VOLUME
RATIO
Additional Supplies
• Weighing scale
Following steps explain measuring the water-to­coffee-concentrate ratio using weight.
NOTE: Weight can be substituted by volume if a weighing scale is not handy.
1) Follow steps 1-5 in section 4.3.3 previously.
2) Pull the Left & Right Tap Handles for 10 seconds one after the other to make sure coffee is dis­pensing.
3) Set 10 seconds timer.
4) Pull the Left Tap Handle for 10 seconds to dis­pense the coffee and weigh the product dis­pensed.
5) Divide #4 by the total parts to get the target coffee concentrate dispense weight.
6) a) If the total dispense is 300 grams and desired ratio is 5:1, divide by 6 to get 50 grams concen­trate target for a 10 second pour.
b) If the total dispense is 300 grams and desired
ratio is 4:1, divide by 5 to get 60 grams concen­trate target for a 10 second pour.
c) If the total dispense is 300 grams and desired
ratio is 3:1, divide by 4 to get 75 grams concen­trate target for a 10 second pour.
7) Turn off water to the unit.
8) Pull the Left Tap Handle for 5 seconds or until coffee is darker and only concentrate is dis­pensed.
© 2019, Cornelius Inc. All Rights Reserved - 17 - Publication Number: 548000106SER
Page 22
Nitropro Mini Service Manual
Figure 4-4 - Dispense Manifold Assembly
Figure 4-5 - Concentrate Pump & Overhaul Kit
Pump Closed
Pump Open
Pump Hose
4.0 PREVENTATIVE MAINTENANCE (Cont.)
4.3.3.1 Measuring TDS (Total Dissolved Solids) (Cont.)
OPTION 3: MANUALLY CHECKING VOLUME
RATIO (Cont.)
9) Set 10 seconds timer and dispense concentrate
by pulling the Left Tap Handle.
10) a) If weight is greater than #6 target, use the
‘DOWN’ button on controller to slow the con­centrate motor down.
b) If weight is less than #6 target, use the ‘UP’
button on controller to speed up the concen­trate motor.
11) Set 10 seconds timer and dispense concen-
trate by pulling the Left Tap Handle until tar­get value from #6 is within +/- 2 grams of target.
12) Turn water on to unit.
13) Pull the Left Tap Handle for 10 seconds until
coffee is dispensed.
14) Pull the Right Tap Handle for 10 seconds until
coffee is dispensed.
4.3.4 Components Visual Inspection
the solenoid valve plunger seal and o-ring on the orifice insert (Fig. 4-4). Replace as the man­ifold assembly as required.
Cabinet Fan (Fig. 4-1): Verify operation.
Refrigeration System (Fig. 4-1): Verify ade-
quate airflow through condenser coil. Clean as needed.
4.3.5 Concentrate-Pump Hose Replacement
Over time, the concentrate-pump internal hose can become less pliable and the rotor and top bearing significantly worn. To prevent a disruptive failure, install a new pump hose annually as described below.
1) Check the condition of each system component
for the following conditions and replace per the instructions in section 6.0 if any are observed.
Air/Water Hoses: Cracking, bulging, leaking.
Hose Connectors: Cracking, leaking, worn or
distorted o-rings or seals.
Ice Bank & Inlet Solenoid Spring Housing (Fig. 3-9): Water Discoloration, Contamination, Sed-
iment. (Attempt drain and flush before replac­ing component.)
Main PCB (Fig. 2-2): Corrosion or signs of over­heated components.
Dispense Manifolds (Fig. 3-12): Check o-rings on top portion of dispensing tubes and on the dispensing tube, outlet-cap nipple that inserts into the manifold. If the manifold drips, check
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Page 23
4.0 PREVENTATIVE MAINTENANCE (Cont.)
Figure 4-6 - Mixing-Dispensing Assembly Removed
Pump Hose Installation
Nitropro Mini Service Manual
1) Inside the cabinet, disconnect the water and air
lines at the back of the chamber.
2) Pull each tap to relieve line pressure.
3) Shut off power to the Nitropro unit.
4) In the cabinet, unplug the wiring connector
from the mixing-dispensing assembly and remove the assembly. Place it on the counter­top (Fig. 4-6).
5) Disconnect the two hoses from the pump, note
or mark their locations for reassembly.
13) Reinstall the mixing-dispensing assembly into the cabinet, making sure to reconnect the plumbing and electrical connectors.
14) Confirm pump operation by dispensing both product types until air is purged from the lines.
6) Remove the four screws securing the pump bracket to the assembly baseplate (access from underneath).
7) Open the pump cover by removing the three thumbscrews.
8) Lift out the pump rotor and bearing. Slide out the two pump-hose nipples from the pump housing.
9) Clean the pump-hose chamber as required.
10) Install the new pump hose. When installing it,
orient the rotor as shown in the upper photos of Fig. 4-5 so that only one point on the hose must be compressed.
11) Reinstall the pump cover.
12) Install the pump on the baseplate and recon-
nect the hoses.
© 2019, Cornelius Inc. All Rights Reserved - 19 - Publication Number: 548000106SER
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Nitropro Mini Service Manual
5.0 TROUBLESHOOTING
Table 5-1 - Systems-Level Troubleshooting
Malfunction Possible Causes Corrective Action
Unit will not operate
No Cooling
A. No power to unit due to tripped circuit breaker
B. Loose or broken wiring connection to 24Vdc power supply
A. Line voltage not within nameplate specs. causing compressor overload trip
B. No water in water ice bath or water level very low, exposing ice bank sensing probe
C. Malfunctioning ice-bank controller or sensing probe
D. Cabinet fan inoperative resulting in warm concentrate (water continues to cool)
E. Compressor short cycles on overload
F. Compressor starts, hums, trips overload
G. Defective compressor overload or start capacitor
H. Compressor starts but does not switch off of motor-start winding
I. Refrigerant leak
A. Reset facility circuit breaker. Confirm that breaker is correct size & no other equipment is operating on the same circuit. Also confirm that supply voltage is within ±10% of name plate specification
B. Repair connection, confirm 24Vdc output. Replace power supply as required.
A. Contact an electrician
B. Fill ice bath to proper water level (see section 4.3.2)
C. Replace
D. Replace
E. Shut off, determine cause
F. Seized or shorted compressor, replace
G. Test & replace
H. Relay or compressor is defective. Test & replace faulty item
I. Repair leak, evacuate & recharge system
A. Door switch is off
Merchandiser LED back-light­ing panel not working
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B. Harness not connected
C. No power to Main PCB control board or board has failed
A. Turn on Door Light switch inside door
B. Remove LED panel, check harness connections
C. Measure power input to Main PCB. Replace fuse or board if necessary (see Fig. 6-1)
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Nitropro Mini Service Manual
5.0 TROUBLESHOOTING (Cont.)
Table 5-2 - Drink-Quality Troubleshooting
Malfunction Possible Causes Corrective Action
Dispensed coffee is too weak
Dispensed coffee is too strong
Excessive foam in Nitro coffee
A. Incorrect ratio DIP switch selected for product ratio being used
B. Brix adjustment needs to be made
C. Concentrate hose or pump-motor mal­function
A. Incorrect ratio DIP switch selected for product ratio being used
B. Brix adjustment needs to be made
C. Water pressure too low
A. Air regulator in cabinet not set properly
B. Regulator not holding set point. Pressure reading is drifting upwards
C. Air-storage pressure-switch malfunction (causing high pressure)
A. Confirm product ratio and select appropriate ratio DIP switch
B. Using the ratio-tuning buttons located behind the splash panel, press the UP button to increase pump speed and recheck Brix measurement
C. Verify BIB connection and harness con­nection to concentrate pump
A. Confirm product ratio and select appropriate DIP switch
B. Using the ratio-tuning buttons located behind the splash panel, press the DOWN button to decrease pump speed and recheck Brix measurement
C. Verify water supply to unit is in range
A. Pull regulator knob outward turn CW for more air or CCW for less air injection
B. Bleed off all pressure and reset regulator. If after setting pressure the gauge reading continues to drift upward, replace the regulator
C. Inside cabinet, connect pressure gauge to air outlet quick disconnect (see Sec.
5.1). Gauge should read 75 to 85 psi (517 to 586 kPa). If reading is outside of range, replace pressure switch
Warm drinks
Concentrate is warm, water is cold
A. Environment around dispenser too warm B. Excessive demand on dispenser C. Dirty condenser coil D. Inoperative condenser fan E. Defective ice bank control module F. Refrigerant low due to leak in system G. Defective ice probe
A. Cabinet fan malfunction B. Product box too close to fan C. Agitator motor/pump malfunction or
output is restricted D. Loss of refrigerant charge due to leak in
system
A. Relocate dispenser B. Add a water precooler or a second
dispenser to divide usage load C. Clean condenser coil D. Replace condenser fan motor E. Test & replace if necessary F. Repair leak and recharge system G. Check and replace as necessary
A. Check/replace fan
B. Move product box away from fan
C. Check/replace agitator motor, check water lines & flow
D. Repair leak, recharge system
© 2019, Cornelius Inc. All Rights Reserved - 21 - Publication Number: 548000106SER
Page 26
Nitropro Mini Service Manual
5.0 TROUBLESHOOTING (Cont.)
Table 5-3 - Compressed Air & Infusion Troubleshooting
Malfunction Possible Causes Corrective Action
No gas infusion on right side tap (no foam in Nitro coffee)
Air compressor not turning on
Air compressor cycling on/off too frequently
Air compressor runs continuously
A. Infusion air regulator in cabinet is not set properly
B. The air compressor did not activate or is cycling on/off
C. Sparger (infusion manifold) clogged, dirty D. Stuck check valve
A. Malfunctioning pressure switch
B. Malfunctioning 24 Vdc power supply
C. No voltage to air compressor
D. Malfunctioning air compressor
A. Leak in the compressed air circuit
B. Air-storage relief valve not fully seating
C. Pressure switch malfunction
A. Leak in the compressed air circuit
B. Malfunctioning pressure switch
C. Air-storage relief valve not fully seating due to obstruction
D. Air-storage relief valve worn out
A. Pull regulator knob outward, turn CW for more air injection or CCW for less
B. See air compressor symptoms C. Preform the weekly sanitize/cleaning
procedure (per Install-Operator manual) D. Flush out, same as C above.
A. Check pressure switch for continuity with zero pressure in system. If circuit is open, replace switch
B. Confirm output voltage is 24VDC at power supply. Replace as required
C. Measure for 24VDC at compressor, inspect wire connections, power supply
D. If air compressor is receiving 24 Vdc, replace it
A. Leak check circuit starting at compressor through to air regulator in cabinet. Repair or replace defective component
B. Pull relief valve ring and purge any possible debris. If it continues to leak, replace relief valve
C. Check pressure switch per Sec. 5.1.
A. Leak check circuit starting at compressor through to air regulator in cabinet. Repair or replace defective component
B. Check pressure switch for continuity with zero pressure in system. If circuit is open, replace switch
C. Pull relief valve ring and purge any possible debris. If it continues to leak, replace relief valve
D. Hold down relief valve stem and allow air compressor to cycle & shut off at 80 psi. Release stem and if it still leaks, replace the relief valve
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Nitropro Mini Service Manual
5.0 TROUBLESHOOTING (Cont.)
Table 5-4 - Dispensing-Function Troubleshooting
Malfunction Possible Causes Corrective Action
Nothing dispenses when tap handle is pulled (refrigeration is operating)
No water dispensed, concen­trate only
A. Door inner Dispense Motor switch is off
B. Mixing-Dispensing assembly wiring harness is disconnected
C. Door interlock switch is open
D. Tap microswitch is not activating
E. Dispense solenoid valve or water inlet solenoid not opening
F. Clogged orifice at dispense manifold valve or in dispense-tube cap
G. No output from 24 Vdc power supply
H. No power to Main PCB or board has failed
A. Water line inside cabinet is disconnected from mixing-dispensing assembly
B. No water to dispenser, supply is off
C. Water inlet solenoid (at the rear of unit) is clogged, binding or defective
D. Freeze-up of water coil in ice bank
A. Turn on Dispense Motor switch B. Connect harness in cabinet-wall socket C. Door must be closed to allow
dispensing. Check interlock switch operation & replace if necessary
D. Remove tap handle and inspect lever for damage, verify switch operation, replace as required (see section 6.10)
E. Verify 24 Vdc at both solenoids when dispense switches are activated
F. Preform the weekly sanitize/cleaning procedure in Install-Operator manual
G. Confirm power supply output voltage is a steady 24 Vdc
H. Measure 24 Vdc input to board. Replace fuse or board if necessary (see Fig. 6-1)
A. Reconnect water quick-disconnect B. Restore water supply C. Confirm 24 Vdc is present at solenoid
during dispensing; confirm solenoid coil is not open-circuited; replace as required
D. Unplug dispenser & allow ice bank to thaw for 2-4 hrs. Verify operation of agitator motor & ice bank control; replace components as required
No concentrate dispensed, water only
Unit continues to dispense after tap handle is released or dispenses without operator action
Product continuously drips from dispense tube in OFF mode
Pulsing effect in coffee stream while dispensing
A. BIB hose end not fully engaged into connector on mixing-dispensing assembly platform in cabinet
B. Concentrate too cold, not properly thawed
C. Malfunctioning pump motor
D. No power to Main PCB or board failed
A. Dispense lever or dispense microswitch is stuck in ON position
A. Water inlet solenoid at rear of unit or dispense manifold solenoid valve is not shutting off completely
A. Facility water pressure low, below 30 psi B. Water inlet solenoid binding or pressure-
control components are malfunctioning C. Concentrate pump malfunctioning
A. Check connector o-rings, fully insert BIB hose end into connector
B. Concentrate should be 35 to 40 °F (1.7 to
4.5 °C) with no ice prior to loading C. Verify BIB hose connection and wiring
harness connection to pump D. Measure 24 Vdc power input to board.
Replace fuse or board if necessary (see Fig. 6-1)
A. Remove tap lever shroud (sec. 6.10) and inspect dispense switch and wiring harness
A. Flush/clean solenoid(s), replace parts as necessary (see sections 6.4.3 & 6.6)
A. Correct water supply pressure to ensure constant 35-90 psi (2.5-6.2 bar) is being provided to unit
B. Clean and/or replace as necessary C. Verify operation, replace as necessary
© 2019, Cornelius Inc. All Rights Reserved - 23 - Publication Number: 548000106SER
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Nitropro Mini Service Manual
Figure 5-1 - Air Inlet Line
5.0 TROUBLESHOOTING (Cont.)
5.1 Air-Compressor Pressure Verification
This procedure is a measurement of the air pres­sure in the air storage chamber to determine if the air pump is working properly and shutting off when the pressure is approximately 80 psi (552 kPa).
1) Shut off power to the Nitropro unit.
2) Inside the cabinet, disconnect the dispense­assembly air line from the back wall air inlet. Connect a 100 psi (689 kPa) air pressure gauge with a quick-connect fitting to the Air Inlet line (Figure 5-1).
3) Apply power to the unit.
4) Dispense a Nitro coffee drink or two to trigger air-compressor operation.
5) Observe the pressure gauge.
6) The compressor should stop running at a read­ing of 75 to 85 psi (517 to 586 kPa). If the pres­sure is out of range, check for leaks and check/ replace the storage-chamber pressure switch.
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Page 29
6.0 COMPONENT REPLACEMENT
!
WARNING!
!
CAUTION!
Nitropro Mini Service Manual
This section provides instructions or guidelines on replacing the various Nitropro Mini components.
6.1 Safety Precautions
Disconnect power to the unit before servic­ing or replacing electrical components. Fol­low all lock out/tag out procedures established by the user. Verify all power is disconnected from the unit before perform­ing any work. Failure to comply could result
in serious injury, death or damage to the equipment.
When replacing or testing electronic com­ponents, be sure to wear a static strap con­nected to chassis ground. This protects the electronic components from any static dis­charge while working on the unit. (This spe­cifically applies to handling of a new Main PCB or an Ice-Bank Controller module.)
NOTE: Use the hinge cover to collect the panel screws removed.
6.2 Access Panel Removal
Follow the steps in the photos below to remove the access panels in the required order.
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Nitropro Mini Service Manual
6.0 COMPONENT REPLACEMENT (Cont.)
6.2 Access Panel Removal (Cont.)
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Page 31
6.0 COMPONENT REPLACEMENT (Cont.)
Figure 6-1 - Main PCB Housing Removed
6.3 Main PCB
1) Shut off power to the Nitropro Mini and unplug its power cord from the wall receptacle.
2) Remove the drip tray and splash plate.
3) Remove the Phillips screw securing the metal housing of the Main PCB (Fig. 6-1).
4) Withdraw the Main PCB from the unit and unplug its three wiring connectors.
5) Replace and secure new PC board/mounting plate assembly in the unit with the supplied screw.
6. Setup the mix-ratio select switches by following the procedure in the install manual or section
4.3.3 of this manual.
Nitropro Mini Service Manual
7. Apply power to the unit and confirm that the green, heartbeat LED on the PCB is blinking, indicating that the board is functioning prop­erly.
© 2019, Cornelius Inc. All Rights Reserved - 27 - Publication Number: 548000106SER
Page 32
Nitropro Mini Service Manual
Figure 6-2 - Mixing-Dispensing Assembly in Cabinet
Figure 6-3 - Mixing-Dispensing Assembly in Cabinet
6.0 COMPONENT REPLACEMENT (Cont.)
6.4 Mixing-Dispensing Assembly Components
This assembly contains multiple components that typically must be unfastened from the baseplate (underside mounting screws) or from the upper brackets employing through-hole mounting.
Assembly Removal from Cabinet
1) In the cabinet, disconnect the air/water supply lines and the wiring connector.
2) Pull the assembly release latch (Fig. 6-2) for­ward and then lift the assembly out of the cab­inet and place it on a bench or countertop.
3) Replace components by following the appropri­ate instructions below.
6.4.1 Air Pressure Regulator
1) Unscrew the black, threaded ring under the regulator adjustment knob and the bracket. Withdraw the regulator from its mounting bracket to access the air hoses.
2) Unfasten the air hoses. noting or marking their locations. Remove the regulator.
3) On the old regulator, turn its adjustment knob clockwise and count the turns until it stops.
4) On the new regulator, turn its adjustment knob clockwise until it stops (closed). Then open it the number of turns counted in step 3.
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Page 33
6.0 COMPONENT REPLACEMENT (Cont.)
Figure 6-4 - Mixing Manifold Hose Fittings Removal
!
CAUTION!
Figure 6-5 - Hose Clamp Removal (Oetiker Tool)
Figure 6-6 - Dispense Manifold Assembly
6.4.1 Air Pressure Regulator (Cont.)
5) Connect the new regulator to the air hoses.
6) Reinstall the regulator in reverse order.
7) Confirm operation and adjust as required.
6.4.2 Mixing - Infusion Manifold
1) On the underside of the assembly baseplate, remove the screws securing the mixing-infu­sion manifolds (Fig. 6-3).
2) Use tape and a marker to label the five hoses.
3) Loosen the C-plate retainer screws where the four hoses connect to the manifold (Fig. 6-4).
6) Remove the hose and unscrew the threaded, hose-nipple fitting. Clean off the Teflon tape and apply new tape (or use an NSF 61 pipe­sealing dope, such as T Plus 2 by Rector Seal).
7) Remove the mixing-infusion manifold and place the new one in the mixing-dispensing assem­bly.
Nitropro Mini Service Manual
4) Move a retainer plate aside and rotate the hose fitting back and forth while withdrawing it from the manifold. Remove the four fittings. Check/replace their o-rings as needed.
5) Carefully remove the threaded, hose-nipple fit­ting from the infuser manifold by first remov­ing the hose clamp using side cutters or the recommended Oetiker HIP 2800 Es crimping/ cutting tool (see Fig. 6-5). Cut the clamp open.
8) Reinstall the hoses in reverse order. When tightening the threaded, hose-nipple fitting in the infuser manifold, tighten it finger tight and then rotate it 2 to 3 turns to prevent leakage. Use the Oetiker crimping tool to install the hose clamp on the hose-nipple fitting.
9) Secure the manifold assembly to the baseplate by reinstalling the underside screws.
10) Reinstall the mixing-dispensing assembly in the cabinet, operate the dispenser and check all the manifold hose connections for leaks.
6.4.3 Dispense Manifold
1) Remove the assembly-underside screws that secure the manifold (Fig. 6-6) to the baseplate.
Be careful to avoid damaging the tubing when removing the hose clamp.
© 2019, Cornelius Inc. All Rights Reserved - 29 - Publication Number: 548000106SER
2) Unplug the two solenoid wires and disconnect the hose from its port.
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Nitropro Mini Service Manual
Figure 6-7 - Air Compressor and Storage Chamber
6.0 COMPONENT REPLACEMENT (Cont.)
6.4.3 Dispense Manifold (Cont.)
3) Remove the dispense manifold and replace it by following the previous steps in reverse order.
6.4.4 Concentrate-Pump
Refer to section 4.3.5 Concentrate-Pump Hose Replacement for pump removal instructions.
6.5 Air Compressor Removal
The air compressor (Fig. 6-7) is located in the left rear of the enclosure and is mounted on a carrier plate to allow removal.
1) Shut off the power to the dispenser and unplug the power cord from the wall receptacle.
2) Remove the top, back, and left access panels from the dispenser.
3) With power off, pull the relief valve ring to depressurize the air storage chamber.
4) Install the new air filter by firmly pressing the air hose into each filter-connector end.
4) Disconnect the air line from the storage cham­ber top cover.
5) Remove the 4 screws indicated in Figure 6-7.
6) Remove the compressor partially from the enclosure and disconnect the black ground wire from the motor and the red wire from the 4 amp breaker terminal.
7) At this point you may service the compressor by replacing the pressure switch, relief valve, check valve, motor/compressor assembly or the storage chamber gasket. Otherwise, trans­fer the plumbing components necessary to the new compressor and install them in reverse order.
6.5.1 Compressor Air Filter Replacement
1) Perform steps 1 -3 shown above in section 6.5.
2) Note the orientation of the air filter (Fig. 6-7).
3) Disconnect the air filter from the air line by pressing on the dark gray ring on the hose side of each connector while withdrawing the hose.
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Page 35
6.0 COMPONENT REPLACEMENT (Cont.)
Figure 6-8 - Water Inlet Solenoid & Mounting
Figure 6-9 - 24Vdc Power Supply & Mounting
Nitropro Mini Service Manual
6.6 Water Inlet Solenoid
7) Connect the dispenser water hose to the replacement solenoid.
8) Reinstall the solenoid in reverse order.
6.7 Power Supply (24Vdc)
1) Shut off power to the dispenser and unplug the power cord from the wall receptacle.
2) Remove the enclosure top panel and then the right-side access panel from the dispenser.
3) Disconnect the AC wiring from the top of the power supply (Fig. 6-9).
1) Shut off the water supply to the unit and then dispense a still coffee (left tap handle) drink to relief any water pressure in the lines.
2) Shut off power to the dispenser and unplug the power cord from the wall receptacle.
3) Remove the enclosure top panel and then the right-side and rear access panels from the dis­penser.
4) Disconnect the water-supply hose from the inlet solenoid.
5) Remove the two back-panel, Phillips screws securing the inlet solenoid bracket.
6) Partially remove the inlet solenoid and then remove the dispenser water-inlet hose from it.
© 2019, Cornelius Inc. All Rights Reserved - 31 - Publication Number: 548000106SER
4) Remove the screws securing the power supply to the enclosure rail.
5) Remove the power supply partially from the enclosure and disconnect the DC wiring from the bottom terminals. Then remove it entirely.
6) Install the new power supply in reverse order.
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Nitropro Mini Service Manual
Figure 6-10 - Merchandiser LED Backlight Removal
Figure 6-11 - Ice Sensor Probe
6.0 COMPONENT REPLACEMENT (Cont.)
6.8 Merchandiser LED Back-Lighting Panel
This panel is mounted to the cabinet door behind the merchandiser window. Its control module can be accessed by removing the light panel.
1) Shut off power to the dispenser and unplug the power cord from the wall receptacle.
2) Remove the merchandiser window by pulling firmly on the frame molding surrounding it, at the top, as shown in Figure 6-10.
6.9 Ice Bank
The Ice Bank consists of multiple components that are replaceable. They include:
1) Ice Sensor Probe
2) Agitator/Pump Motor & Bath Impeller
3) Electronic Control Module
4) Refrigeration Components
6.9.1 Ice Sensor Probe
3) Remove the corner screws securing the light panel to the cabinet door.
4) Disconnect the wiring at the back of the panel.
5) Connect the new panel wiring and reinstall the light panel in reverse order.
Publication Number: 548000106SER - 32 - © 2019, Cornelius Inc. All Rights Reserved
1) Shut off power to the dispenser and unplug the power cord from the wall receptacle.
2) Remove the enclosure top panel and then the left-side and rear access panels from the enclo­sure.
NOTE: The ice sensor is located at the left-rear of the enclosure (Fig. 6-12) and sensor removal may be performed from the enclosure rear.
Page 37
6.0 COMPONENT REPLACEMENT (Cont.)
Figure 6-12 - Ice Sensor & Control Module Locations
Figure 6-13 - Agitator Motor Location & Underside
Nitropro Mini Service Manual
6.9.1 Ice Sensor Probe (Cont.)
It is recommended, for easier sensor-cable routing and plugging/unplugging from the con­trol module, to remove the air compressor unit for improved access.
3) Unplug the sensor cable from the ice-bank con­troller module.
4) Remove the two black thumbscrews securing the ice sensor probe and then lift the sensor out of the ice bank. Note its orientation.
6.9.2 Agitator Motor
The agitator motor is located centrally on the ice bank cover plate (Fig. 6-13). Obtain the most con­venient access by removing the air compressor. Remove the thumbscrew shown to unfasten the agitator motor from its mounting.
5) Install the new sensor in the ice bank. Route its
cable to the controller module and plug it in.
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Nitropro Mini Service Manual
Figure 6-14 - Agitator Wiring Socket on Controller Module
Figure 6-15 - Agitator Pump Hose Orientations
Figure 6-16 - Ice Bank Controller Module Removal
6.0 COMPONENT REPLACEMENT (Cont.)
6.9.2 Agitator Motor (Cont.)
1) Shut off power to the dispenser and unplug the power cord from the wall receptacle.
2) Remove the enclosure top panel and then the left-side and rear access panels.
3) Remove the air compressor from the left side of the enclosure (refer to section 6.5).
4) Unplug the agitator-motor wiring plug from the ice bank controller module socket (Fig. 6-14).
NOTE: You can obtain access to the controller wiring sockets by removing the splash shield and the Main PCB housing refer to section 6.3).
6.9.3 Ice Bank Controller
1) Shut off power to the dispenser and unplug the power cord from the wall receptacle.
5) Loosen the thumbscrew at the base of the agi­tator motor (Fig. 6-13).
2) Remove the enclosure top panel and then the left-side access panel.
3) Remove the drip tray, splash panel and the Main PCB housing (refer to section 6.3).
4) Unplug the four wiring connectors from the ice bank controller module (Fig. 6-16).
6) Lift and angle the motor assembly to withdraw it from the ice bank.
7) Install the replacement motor in reverse order.
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6.0 COMPONENT REPLACEMENT (Cont.)
!
WARNING!
Figure 6-17 - Tap Handle/Microswitch Mounting
Nitropro Mini Service Manual
6.9.3 Ice Bank Controller (Cont.)
5) Slide the controller to the right, off its mount­ing and remove the controller.
6) Install the replacement controller in the reverse manner.
6.9.4 Refrigeration Components
Only trained and certified refrigeration technicians should service the Nitropro Mini refrigeration system components. FAILURE TO COMPLY COULD RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY, DEATH OR EQUIPMENT DAMAGE.
ALL REFRIGERATION SERVICE PROCE­DURES MUST CONFORM TO LOCAL CODES, ENVIRONMENTAL AND PROFESSIONAL­PRACTICE STANDARDS.
6.10 Tap Microswitches
Each tap handle activates a microswitch con­nected to the Main PCB. The microswitches are mounted on the base plates of the tap handle assemblies. Access is achieved by removing the tap-handles and the mounting rings that secure each mechanical activator assembly.
1) Shut off power to the dispenser and unplug the power cord from wall receptacle.
2) Carefully unscrew each tap handle from its acti­vator-pin assembly (Fig. 6-17).
3) Unscrew and remove each retainer ring as shown.
Ensure that the refrigerant charge is cap­tured by appropriate equipment before the system is opened for the servicing of pres­surized components.
NOTE: It may be helpful to the refrigeration tech­nician to review the dispenser-particular guidance in the following Troubleshooting tables and spe­cific Malfunctions of section 5.0 Troubleshooting.
Table 5-1: No cooling
Table 5-2: Warm drinks; Concentrate is
warm, water is cold
Additionally, refrigeration information in section
2.1 Nitropro Functions & Specifications should be helpful:
Table 2-2 - Refrigerant Type
4) Carefully lift the surrounding plastic housing off of the tap-handle mounts to expose the microswitch assemblies.
© 2019, Cornelius Inc. All Rights Reserved - 35 - Publication Number: 548000106SER
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Nitropro Mini Service Manual
Figure 6-18 - Tap Handle Microswitch Assembly
6.0 COMPONENT REPLACEMENT (Cont.)
6.10 Tap Microswitches (Cont.)
5) Remove the 4 screws securing each tap-handle switch assembly to the metal bracket and dis­connect the wiring leads (Fig. 6-18).
6) Remove the switch assembly and install the new one. Mount the assembly on the support bracket and reconnect the wiring leads.
7) Reinstall the plastic cover over the tap-handle switch mountings and secure with the threaded retainer rings. Reinstall the tap han­dles.
8) Verify operation of the taps.
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APPENDIX A - SYSTEM DRAWINGS
Figure A-1 - Plumbing Diagram
Nitropro Mini Service Manual
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Nitropro Mini Service Manual
Figure A-2 - Electrical Diagram
APPENDIX A - SYSTEM DRAWINGS (Cont.)
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Nitropro Mini Service Manual
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Nitropro Mini Service Manual
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