Cooper M5-1000 User Manual

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Users Guide
Series 5 Digital Force Gages
www.cooperinstruments.com
PH: 540-349-4746 FAX: 540-347-4755
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Table of Contents
1 OVERVIEW......................................................................................................................................1
2 POWER.............................................................................................................................................2
3 MECHANICAL SETUP...................................................................................................................2
4 HOME SCREEN AND CONTROLS...............................................................................................4
5 OPERATING MODES .....................................................................................................................6
6 DIGITAL FILTERS..........................................................................................................................8
7 SET POINTS.....................................................................................................................................8
8 DATA MEMORY AND STATISTICS............................................................................................9
9 COMMUNICATIONS....................................................................................................................10
10 CALIBRATION............................................................................................................................17
11 PASSWORDS...............................................................................................................................20
12 OTHER SETTINGS......................................................................................................................22
13 SPECIFICATIONS.......................................................................................................................23
14 WARRANTY................................................................................................................................25
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Thank you for purchasing a Cooper Series 5 digital force gauge, designed for tension and compression force testing applications from 0.12 lb to 500 lb (0.5 N to 2,500 N) full scale. The Series 5 is an essential component of a force testing system, typically also comprising a test stand, grips, and data collection software.
With proper usage, we are confident that you will get many years of great service with this product. Cooper force gauges are ruggedly built for many years of service in laboratory and industrial environments.
This User’s Guide provides setup, safety, and operation instructions. Dimensions and specifications are also provided. For additional information or answers to your questions, please do not hesitate to contact us. Our technical support and engineering teams are eager to assist you.
Before use, each person who is to use the Series 5 force gauge should be fully trained in appropriate operation and safety procedures.
1 OVERVIEW
1.1 List of included items Part No.
M5-012 –
Qty.
1 12-1049 12-1049 12-1049 Carrying Case 1 08-1022 08-1022 08-1022 AC adapter body with US, EU, or UK prong 1 08-1026 08-1026 08-1026 Battery (inside the gauge) 1 G1024 G1024 G1031 Extension rod 1 G1026 G1026 G1033 Cone 1 G1025 G1025 G1032 Chisel 1 G1027 G1027 G1034 V-groove 1 G1029 G1029 G1036 Flat 1 G1028 G1038 G1035 Hook 1 N/A G1039 G1037 Coupling 1 - Certificate of calibration 1 09-1165 USB cable 1 - Resource CD (USB driver, MESURgauge DEMO, User’s
1.2 Safety / Proper Usage
M5-20
M5-50 – M5-100
M5-200 – M5-500
Description
Guide)
Caution!
Note the force gauge’s capacity before use and ensure that the capaci ty is not exceeded. Producing a force greater than 150% of the gauge’s capacity can damage the internal load cell. An overload can occur whether the gauge is powered on or off.
Before use, each person who is to use the Series 5 force gauge should be fully trained in appropriate operation and safety procedures.
Typical materials able to be tested include many manufactured items, such as springs, electronic components, fasteners, caps, films, mechanical assemblies, and many others. Items that should not be used with the gauge include potentially flammable substances or products, items that can shatter in an unsafe manner, and any other components that can present an exceedingly hazardous situation when acted upon by a force.
The following safety checks and procedures should be performed before and during o peration:
1. Never operate the gauge if there is any visible damage to the AC adapter or the gauge itself.
2. Ensure that the gauge is kept away from water or any other electrically conductive liquids at all times.
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3. The gauge should be serviced by a trained technician only. AC power must be disconnected and the gauge must be powered off before the housing is opened.
4. Always consider the characteristics of the sample being tested before initiating a test. A risk assessment should be carried out beforehand to ensure that all safety measures have been addressed and implemented.
5. Wear eye and face protection when testing, especially when testing brittle samples that have the potential to shatter under force. Be aware of the dangers posed by potential energy that can accumulate in the sample during testing. Extra bodily protection should be worn if a destructive failure of a test sample is possible.
6. In certain applications, such as the testing of brittle samples that can shatter, or other applications that could lead to a hazardous situation, it is strongly recommended that a machine guarding system be employed to protect the operator and others in the vicinity from shards or debris.
7. When the gauge is not in use, ensure that the power is turned off.
2 POWER
The gauge is powered either by an 8.4V NiMH rechargeable battery or by an AC adapter. Since these batteries are subject to self discharge, it may be necessary to recharge the unit after a prolonged period of storage. Plug the accompanying charger into the AC outlet and insert the charger plug into the receptacle on the gauge (refer to the illustration below). The battery will fully charge in approximately 8 hours.
Caution!
Do not use chargers or batteries other than specified or instrument damage may occur.
If the AC adapter is plugged in, a corresponding icon appears in the lower left corner of the display, as follows:
If the AC adapter is not plugged in, battery power drainage is denoted in a three step process:
1. When battery life is greater than 30%, no indicator is present.
2. When battery life drops to approximately 30%, an indicator appears as follows:
3. When battery life drops to approximately 10%, the indicator will appear as follows:
4. When battery life drops to approximately 2%, the indicator from step 2 will be flashing. Several minutes after (timing depends on usage and whether the backli ght is turned on or off), a message will appear, “BATTERY VOLTAGE TOO LOW. POWERING OFF”. A 4-tone audio indicator will sound and the gauge will power off.
The gauge can be configured to automatically power off following a period of inactivity. Refer to the Other Settings section for details.
If battery replacement is necessary, the battery may be accessed by separating the two halves of the gauge. Refer to the Mechanical Setup section for details.
3 MECHANICAL SETUP
3.1 Loading shaft orientation
In order to accommodate a variety of testing requirements, the orientation of the loading shaft may be set up in either of the two positions shown below. In order to change the loading shaft orientation, loosen the two captive screws on the back side of the housing, separate the two housing halves, rotate one half 180 degrees, and
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reassemble. Contact between the two halves is made by the spring pins and contact pads on the printed circuit boards.
3.2 Mounting to a plate
Although the gauge may be used by hand, proper mounting is important if attached to a fixture or test stand. The round steel insert with a hole in the back of the housing is provided to withstand the load during a test. A mating dowel pin should be used (see illustration below). Mounting plates on test stands include a dowel pin and clearance holes for the four threaded holes located near the corners of the housing. These holes are designed to accommodate screws in order to hold the gauge in place (Mark-10 test stands include a set of thumb screws for gauge mounting). The screws must not be used for load bearing purposes. Fa ilure to use a dowel pin properly can result in a hazardous situation.
3.3 Mounting attachments to the gauge
The force gauge’s threaded loading shaft is designed to accommodate common grips and attachments with female mounting holes. To mount a grip, gently thread it onto the shaft. Other mounting adapters are also available to prevent rotation. Ensure that the grip or fixture is positioned to ensure axial load with respect to the loading shaft of the force gauge. When using a grip, ensure that it secures the sample in such a way that it is prevented from slipping out during a test, preventing a potential safety risk to the operator and others in the vicinity. If using a grip or fixture from a supplier other than Cooper, ensure that it is constructed of suitably rugged materials and components.
Do not use jam nuts or tools to tighten grips or attachments onto the shaft. Finger-tighten only. Antirotation mounting adapters are available.
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4 HOME SCREEN AND CONTROLS
4.1 Home Screen
No. Name Description 1 Measurement direction
2 Peaks
3 Primary reading 4 Load bar
5 Units
6 Mode
7 Number of stored data
points
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- indicates a compression (push) direction
- indicates a tension (pull) direction These indicators are used throughout the display and menu. The maximum measured compression and tension readings. These readings are reset by pressing ZERO or by powering the gauge off and on. The current displayed force reading. See Operating Modes section for details. Analog indicator to help identify when an overload condition is imminent. The bar increases either to the right or to the left from the midpoint of the graph. Increasing to the right indicates compression load, increasing to the left indicates tension load. If set points are enabled, triangular markers are displayed for visual convenience. This indicator reflects the actual load, which may not correspond to the primary reading (depends on operating mode). The ZERO key does not reset the load bar. See Operating Modes section for details. The current measurement unit. Abbreviations are as follows:
lbF – Pound-force ozF – Ounce-force kgF – Kilogram-force gF – Gram-force N – Newton kN – Kilonewton
mN – Millinewton Note: not all gauge capacities measure in all the above units. Refer to the capacity / resolution table in the Specifications section for details. The current measurement mode. Abbreviations are as follows:
RT – Real Time
PC – Peak Compression
PT – Peak Tension
A – Average Mode
ET – External Trigger Mode See Operating Modes section for details about each of these modes. The number of stored data points in memory, up to 50. Displayed only if
Memory Storage is enabled for the DATA key.
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8 Battery / AC adapter
indicator
9 High / low limit indicators
Either the AC adapter icon, battery icon, or no icon will be shown, depending on power conditions. Refer to the Power section for details.
Correspond to the programmed set points. Indicator definitions are as follows:
– the displayed value is greater than th e upper force limit
– the displayed value is between the limits
– the displayed value is less than the lower force limit
10 Set points
The programmed force limits. Typically used for pass/fail type testing. 1, 2, or no indicators may be present, depending on the configuration shown in the Set Points menu item.
4.2 Controls Primary Label Primary Function
Powers the gauge on and off. Press briefly to power on, press and hold
Secondary Label Secondary Function ENTER
Various uses, as described in the following sections.
to power off. Active only when the home screen is displayed.
ZERO
MENU
Zeroes the primary reading and peaks.
Enters the main menu.
(UP)
ESCAPE
Navigates up through the menu and sub-menus.
Reverts one step backwards through the menu hierarchy.
MODE
Toggles between measurement modes.
(DOWN)
Navigates down through the menu and sub-menus.
DATA
Stores a value to memory and/or transmits the current reading to an
DELETE
Enables and disables Delete mode while viewing stored
data. external device, depending on setup.
UNITS
Toggles between measurement units.
DIRECTION
Reverses the display during
calibration, and toggles
between tension and
compression directions while
configuring set points and
other menu items. Turns the LCD backlight on and off. Backlight
N/A
N/A turns on automatically
upon powering on the gauge.
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4.3 Menu navigation basics
Most of the gauge’s various functions and parameters are configured through the main menu. To access the menu press MENU. Use the UP and DOWN keys to scroll through the items. The current selection is denoted with clear text over a dark background. Press ENTER to select a menu item, then use UP and DOWN again to scroll through the sub-menus. Press ENTER again to select the sub-menu item.
For parameters that may be either selected or deselected, press ENTER to toggle between selecting and deselecting. An asterisk (*) to the left of the parameter label is used to indicate when the parameter has been selected.
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For parameters requiring the input of a numerical value, use the UP and DOWN keys to increment or decrement the value. Press and hold either key to auto-increment at a gradually increasing rate. When the desired value has been reached, press ENTER to save the change and revert back to the sub-menu item, or press ESCAPE to revert back to the sub-menu item without saving. Press ESCAPE to revert one step back in the menu hierarchy until back into normal operating mode.
Refer to the following sections for details about setting up particular functions an d parameters.
5 OPERATING MODES
Caution!
In any operating mode, if the capacity of the instrument has been exceeded by more than 110%, the display will show “OVER” to indicate an overload. A continuous audible tone will be sounded until the MENU key has been pressed or the load has been reduced to a safe level.
Five operating modes are possible with Series 5 gauges. To cycle between the modes, press MODE while in the home screen.
5.1 Real time (RT)
The primary reading corresponds to the live measured reading.
5.2 Peak Compression (PC)
The primary reading corresponds to the peak compression reading observed. If the actu al force decreases from the peak value, the peak will still be retained in the primary reading area of the display. Pressing ZERO will reset the value.
5.3 Peak Tension (PT)
Same as Peak Compression, but for tension readings.
5.4 Average Mode (AVG)
Average mode is used to obtain an average force reading over a specified period of time. Applications include measurement of peel force, muscle strength, frictional force, and other tests requiring time-averaged readings.
Before the parameters of Average Mode can be configured, it must be enabled. T o do so, select Average
Mode from the menu, scroll to Enable and press ENTER. The display appears as follows:
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Then, scroll to Settings, and press ENTER to configure the parameters. The parameters are as follows:
Parameter Description
Initial Delay The time delay, in seconds, before the averaging sequence commences. Averaging Time The time duration, in seconds, of the averaging sequence.
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Trigger Force
The minimum force required to start the averaging sequence. Toggle between compression and tension directions by pressing the DIRECTION key. Initial delay follows the trigger force.
After the parameters have been configured and the menu has been exited, press MODE until AVG is displayed. Then press ZERO. Average mode is now armed, and the averaging sequence will commence whe n the trigger force has occurred. The current status of the average sequence is displ ayed below the primary reading, as follows:
Step Status Abbreviation Description
1. TRIG WAIT The trigger force has not yet occurred 2 INIT DLY The initial delay is currently taking place. 3 AVERAGING The gauge is collecting readings. The status will be flashing until averaging
has been completed.
4 AVRG DONE Averaging has been completed. The average force is displayed in the
primary reading.
At the completion of the averaging sequence, the peak values are retained until ZERO is pressed. Another averaging sequence may be started after ZERO has been pressed. To exit Average mode, press
MODE and select the desired measuring mode.
5.5 External Trigger (ET)
This mode of operation is useful for measuring electrical contact activation force as well as synchronization of multiple instruments for a “snapshot” view of applied forces. It is possible to capture the reading with a normally open contact (high to low transition of the trigger signal) or a normally closed contact (low to high transition).
Before the parameters of External Trigger Mode can be configured, it must be enabled. To do so, enter the main menu, select External Trigger, scroll to one of the four available options and press ENTER. The options are as follows:
Option Description
Momentary High Æ Low The display will freeze the captured reading until ZERO is pressed. Applies to a
high to low transition of the trigger signal.
Momentary Low Æ High The display will freeze the captured reading until ZERO is pressed. Applies to a
low to high transition of the trigger signal.
Maintained High The display will show the captured reading only for as long as a high signal is
maintained.
Maintained Low The display will show the captured reading only for as long as a low signal is
maintained.
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After the selection has been made and the menu has been exited, press MODE until ET is displayed. External Trigger mode is now armed. Refer to the pin diagram in the Communications section for connection information.
To exit External Trigger mode, press MODE and select the desired measuring mode.
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Note: As long as external trigger has been enabled, it is still active even if the gauge is in Real Time mode. After the display freezes, any programmed set points will be active. However, if the gauge is in External Trigger mode, any programmed set points will be inactive.
6 DIGITAL FILTERS
Digital filters are provided to help smooth out the readings in situations where there is mechanical inte rference in the work area or test sample. These filters utilize the moving average technique in which consecutive readi ngs are pushed through a buffer and the displayed reading is the average of the buffer contents. By varying the length of the buffer, a variable smoothing effect can be achieved. The selection of 1 will disable the filter since the average of a single value is the value itself.
To access digital filter settings, select Filters from the menu. The display will appear as follows:
Two filters are available:
Current Reading – Applies to the peak capture rate of the instrument. Displayed Reading – Applies to the primary reading on the display.
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Available settings: 1,2,4,8,16,32,64,128,256,512,1024. It is recommended to keep the current reading filter at its lowest value for best performance, and the displayed reading filter at its highest value for best stability.
7 SET POINTS
7.1 General Information
Set points are useful for tolerance checking (pass/fail), triggering an external device such as a motorized test stand, or alarm indication in process control applications. Two limits, high and low, are specified and stored in the non-volatile memory of the instrument and the primary reading is compared to these limits. The results of the comparisons are indicated through the three outputs provided on the 15-pin connector, thus providing “under”, “in range”, and “over” signaling. These outputs can be connected to indicators, buzzers, or relays as required for the application.
7.2 Configuration
To configure set points, select Set Points from the menu. The screen will appear as follows:
Either one, two, or none of the set points may be enabled. To toggle between the tension and compression directions, press the DIRECTION key.
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If two set points have been enabled, they are displayed in the upper left corner of the display. If only one set point has been enabled, the word “OFF” will appear in place of the value. If no set points have been enabled, the upper left corner of the display will be blank.
When set points are enabled, the following indicators are shown to the left of the primary reading:
– the displayed value is greater than the upper
force limit (NO GO HIGH) – the displayed value is between the limits (GO)
b– the displayed value is less than the lower force
limit (NO GO LOW)
Set point indicators and outputs reference the displayed reading, not necessarily the current live load.
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Interactions with External Trigger Mode
Even if set points have been enabled, they are inactive when the gauge is in External Trigger mode.
7.3 Using Set Points to Control Mark-10 Motorized Test Stands
When using set points to stop/cycle crosshead motion on a motorized test stand, both set points must be enabled, and each set point must be set to opposite measurement directions. For example, if a test requires the test stand to stop at 20 lb of compression force, set the upper set point to 20 lb compression, and the lower set point to a tension value such as 10 lb, or any other value in the tension compression that will not be triggered during the course of the test.
8 DATA MEMORY AND STATISTICS
Series 5 gauges have storage capacity of 1,000 data points. Readings may be stored, viewed, and output to an external device. Individual, or all, data points may be deleted. Statistics are calculated for the data presently in memory.
To enable memory storage, select DATA Key from the menu, then scroll to Memory Storage and press ENTER. Then exit the menu. In the home screen, the data record number 0000 will appear below the primary reading. Press DATA at any time to save the displayed reading. The record number will increment each time DATA is pressed.
To view, edit, and output stored readings and statistics, select Memory from the menu. The screen appears as follows:
8.1 View Data
All the saved data points may be viewed. The record number is displayed, along with the corresponding value and presently set unit of measurement. Any readings may be deleted individually. To do so, scroll to the desired reading and press DELETE. The letter “D” will appear to the left of the record number, indicating that the gauge is in Delete mode, as follows:
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Press ENTER to delete the value. To exit Delete mode, press DELETE again. Any number of readings may be individually deleted, however, all readings may also be cleared simultaneously. Refer to the Clear
All Data section for details.
8.2 Statistics
Statistical calculations are performed for the saved values. Calculations include number of readings, minimum, maximum, mean, and standard deviation.
8.3 Output Data
Press ENTER to output data to an external device. The display will show, “SENDING DATA…”, then “DATA SENT”. If there was a problem with communication, the display will show, “DATA NOT SENT”. Saved data can be downloaded by some Mark-10 data collection programs. Refer to their respective user’s guides for details.
8.4 Output Statistics
Press ENTER to output statistics to an external device. The display will show, “SENDING STATS…”, then “STATS SENT”. If there was a problem with communication, the display will show, “STATS NOT SENT”.
8.5 Output Data & Stats
Press ENTER to output data and statistics to an external device. The display will show, “SENDING DATA”, then “SENDING STATS…”, then “DATA SENT”, then “STATS SENT”. If there was a problem with communication, the display will show, “DATA NOT SENT” and/or “STATS NOT SENT”.
8.6 Clear All Data
Press ENTER to clear all data from the memory. A prompt will be shown, “CLEAR ALL DATA?”. Select Yes to clear all the data, or No to return to the sub-menu.
For output of data and/or statistics, RS-232 or USB output must be enabled. Data formatting is <CR><LF> following each value. Units can be either included or excluded. Output of data via the Mitutoyo output is possible, however, output of statistics is not. Refer to the Communications section for details.
Note: Data is not retained while the gauge is powered off.
9 COMMUNICATIONS
Communication with Series 5 force gauges is achieved through the micro USB or 15-pin seri al ports located at the bottom of the instrument, as shown in the illustration in the Power section. Communication is possible only when the gauge is in the main operating screen (i.e. not in a menu or configuration area).
9.1 Installing the USB driver It is recommended that the USB driver be installed before physically connecting the gauge to the PC
with a USB cable.
1. Insert the Resource CD supplied with the gauge into the CD/DVD drive in the computer. Then, navigate in Windows Explorer or My Computer to one of the following folders on the CD:
Windows 2000 through Vista - “Win_2K_XP_S2K3_Vista” Windows 7 - “Windows_7”
2. Execute the installer application “Mark-10USBInstaller.exe” by double-clicking it. When the program launches, one of the following windows will appear, depending on the operating system:
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Click “Install”.
3. The next screen appears as follows:
Click “Continue Anyway”.
4. After installation completes the following screen may appear in non-Windows 7 operating systems.
Restart the computer before connecting a USB device.
5. After Windows as restarted, plug in the device. The following will occur:
Windows 7 Operating Systems – When the USB device has been plugged into a USB port, the driver will automatically be found. When the driver installation is complete, a message will appear as follows: “The Mark-10 USB device driver is now installed and ready to use”. Non-Windows 7 Operating Systems – When the USB device has been pl ugged into a USB port, the following screen appears:
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Select “No, not this time”, then click “Next”.
6. The next screen appears as follows:
Select “Install the software automatically (Recommended)”, then click “Next”.
7. The next screen appears as follows:
Click “Continue Anyway”.
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8. The next, and final, screen appears as follows:
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Click “Finish”. The USB device is now installed and ready to use. The COM port number assigned by Windows may be identified in Device Manager, or in the communication application being used, such as MESURgauge or HyperTerminal.
9.2 Serial / USB
To set up RS-232 and USB communication, select Serial/USB Settings from the menu. The screen appears as follows:
Select either RS-232 or USB input (output is always simultaneous through both the USB and RS-232 ports). RS-232 must be selected when communicating through a Mark-10 test stand controller. When communicating from the gauge directly to a PC or data collector, either RS-232 or USB can be selected as required. Configure the baud rate and data format as required for the application. Default values are as follows:
Baud Rate: 9,600 Data Format: Numeric + units Auto Output: Disabled
Other communication settings are permanently set to the following:
Data Bits: 8 Stop Bits: 1 Parity: None
Individual data points may be transmitted by pressing DATA or by requesting the appropriate ASCII command from an external device (see Command Set sub-section for details).
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9.3 Automatic Output
The gauge has the ability to output data continuously via RS-232 or USB. To enable automatic output, select Auto Output from the Serial/USB Settings sub-menu. The screen appears as follows:
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Select Enabled to activate automatic output. The number of outputs per second can be set to 1, 2, 5, 10, 25, 50, 125, or 250. The capabilities of the receiving device should be considered when sele cting the data output rate.
After the settings have been saved, revert to the home screen. An icon will appear in the lower left corner of the display, as follows:
. This indicates that automatic data output has been armed. Automatic output of data may be initiated by pressing DATA or by sending the appropriate ASCII command from an external device (see Command Set sub-section for details). The icon will become animated, signaling that automatic output is occurring. Press DATA again to end the data transmission.
9.4 Mitutoyo BCD settings
This output is useful for connection to data collectors, printers, multiplexers, or any other device capable of accepting Mitutoyo BCD data. Individual data points may be transmitted by pressing DATA or by requesting it from the Mitutoyo communication device (if available). To enable Mitutoyo output, select the desired format – either with polarity or without polarity. The screen appears as follows:
9.5 Analog Output
This output can be used for chart recorders, oscilloscopes, data acquisition systems, or any other compatible devices with analog inputs. The output produces ±1 volt at full scale of the instrument. The polarity of the signal is positive for compression and negative for tension.
9.6 DATA Key Functions
The DATA key can be configured to perform several functions. To configure the DATA key, select DATA Key from the menu. The display will appear as follows:
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Three options are available:
Selection Function when pressing DATA RS232/USB Output Mitutoyo Output Memory Storage
Outputs data via the serial and USB ports
Outputs data via Mitutoyo (Digimatic) through the serial port
Stores a reading to memory (refer to the Memory section for details) Any combination of the above functions may be selected.
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9.7 I/O Connector Pin Diagram (female)
Pin No. Description Input / Output
1 Signal Ground --­2 Tension Overload Output 3 RS-232 Receive Input 4 RS-232 Transmit Output 5 +12V DC Output 6 Analog Output Output 7 Compression Overload Output 8 Mitutoyo Clock
Output
Output Bit 2
9 Mitutoyo Data
Output Bit 0
10 Mitutoyo Request
Input Bit 3
Output Input
11 “Under” Set Point Output 12 “Over” Set Point Output 13 “Within” Set Point Output 14 External Trigger Input 15 Mitutoyo Ready
Output
Output Bit 1
9.8 Command Set / Gauge Control Language 2 (GCL2)
Series 5 force gauges may be controlled by an external device through the RS-232 or USB channel. The following is a list of supported commands and their explanations. All commands must be terminated with a Carriage Return character or with a Carriage Return/Line Feed combination. The gauge responses are always terminated with a Carriage Return/Line Feed.
Request Readings
? Request the displayed reading (depend ant on operating mode) ?C Request the current (real time) reading ?PT Request the peak tension reading ?PC Request the peak compression reading ?ET Request the reading obtained during the External trigger mode ?A Request the average reading obtained during the Average mode
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Units
LB Switch units to pound-force OZ Switch units to ounce-force KG Switch units to kilogram-force G Switch units to gram-force N Switch units to Newtons MN Switch units to Milli-Newtons KN Switch units to Kilo-Newtons
Basic Functions
CUR Current mode (real time mode) for primary reading PT Peak Tension mode for primary reading
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PC Peak Compression mode for primary reading CLR Clear peaks Z Zero display and perform the CLR function
Filters
FLTCn Digital filter for displayed readings FLTPn Digital filter for current readings n= 0-10, filter = 2
n, ex: n=0= no filter, n=10=1024 samples averaged
Memory & Statistics
MEM Transmit all stored readings STA Transmit statistics
Set Points
SPHD Disable high set point SPLD Disable low set point SPHn High set point. n=value (+ for compression, - for tension) SPLn Low set point. n=value (+ for compression, - for tension) Note: High set point value must be greater than low set point value if both values are set to the same polarity.
USB/RS-232 Communication
FULL USB/RS-232 transmission with units NUM USB/RS-232 transmission without units (only numeric values) AOUTn Auto-transmit n times per second n=1,2,5,10,25,50,125,250. 0=disabled Note: n = 1 = yields 50 times per second. This is provided for backward compa t ibility with legacy gauges.
Mitutoyo Communication
MIT Enable Mitutoyo output MITD Disable Mitutoyo output POL Mitutoyo output with polarity (+ for compression, - for tension) NPOL Mitutoyo output without polarity (absolute value) PM Print/send data to a Mitutoyo-compatible device
Averaging
A Enable Average mode AD Disable Average mode AM Select Average mode (if enabled) for primary reading ATn Average time. n=0.1-300.0 seconds DELn Initial delay. n=0.1-300.0 seconds TRFn Trigger force. n=value (+ for compression, - for tension)
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External Trigger
ETH Enable high level-triggered External trigger mode ETL Enable low level-triggered External trigger mode ETHL Enable reading captured on a high to low transition ETLH Enable reading captured on a low to high transition ETD Disable External trigger mode
Input / Output Bits
Sn Set output bit (open drain, pull to ground). n=0,1,2 Cn Clear output bit. n=0,1,2 Rn Read current status of output bit or level of input pin. n=0,1,2,3
Personality
RN Read product name RM Read model number RV Read firmware version number
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RS Read serial number
Other Commands
AOFFn Auto-shutoff. n=0-30 minutes. 0=auto shutoff disabled SAVE Save current settings in nonvolatile memory LIST List current settings and status
Following is an example LIST output: V1.00;LBF;CUR;FLTC8;FLTP1;AOUT00;AOFF5;FULL;MIT;POL;B0 All fields are separated by “;”. The first field shows the firmware version, the last field shows the remaining
battery power (B0=full charge, B3=minimum power). All other fields show the status of settings and features using the same abbreviations as the commands to set them.
Any detected errors are reported back by means of the following error codes:
*10 Illegal command *11 Not applicable *12 Invalid specifier *22 Value too large
10 CALIBRATION
10.1 Initial Physical Setup
The gauge should be mounted vertically to a test stand or fixture rugged enough to withstand a load equal to the full capacity of the instrument. Certified deadweights or master load cells should be used, along with approp riate mounting brackets and fixtures. Caution should be taken while handling such equipment.
10.2 Calibration Procedure
1. Select Calibration from the menu. The display will appear as follows:
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2. Press DIRECTION to invert the display, if desired. ENTER to continue. The display will appear as follows:
The gauge can be calibrated at up to 10 points in each direction. Enter the number of calibration points for each direction (compression and tension). At least one point must be selected for each direction.
Note: To achieve the accuracy specification of ±0.1%, it is recommended to calibrate the gauge at 5 or more even increments in both the tension and compression directions. For example, a gauge with capacity of 10 lbF should be calibrated at 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10 lb loads in each direction.
3. To escape the Calibration menu at any time, press ESCAPE. The display will appear as follows:
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Selecting “CANCEL” will revert back to the Calibration setup. Selecting “EXIT W/O SAVING” will return to the menu without saving changes.
4. After the number of calibration points has been entered, press ENTER. The display will appear as follows:
5. Place the force gauge horizontally on a level surface free from vibration, then press ZERO. The gauge will calculate offsets, and the display will appear as follows:
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6. The following screen appears after the offsets have been calculated:
Attach weight fixtures (brackets, hooks, etc), as required. Do not yet attach any weights or apply any calibration loads. Then press ENTER.
7. The display will appear as follows:
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Optionally exercise the load cell shaft several times (at full scale, if possible), then press ENTER.
8. The display will appear as follows:
Apply a weight equal to the full scale of the instrument, then press ENTER.
9. After displaying “PLEASE WAIT…” the display will appear as follows:
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Remove the load applied in Step 8, leave the fixtures in place, then press ZERO.
10. The display will appear as follows:
Use the UP and DOWN keys to adjust the load value as required. The load values default to even increments, as indicated by the previously entered number of data points (even increments are recommended for best results). For example, if a 50 lbF capacity gauge is calibrated, and 5 data points were selected, the load values will default to 10, 20, 30, 40, and 50 lb. Apply the calibration load. Then press ENTER.
Repeat the above step for the number of data points selected.
11. After all the compression calibration points have been completed, the display will appear as follows:
Press ENTER.
12. The display will appear as follows:
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Reverse the orientation of the load cell shaft by rotating the gauge 180 degrees. Press DIRECTION to invert the display. Then attach weight fixtures. The following screens will step through the same procedure as with the compression direction. Proceed in the same manner.
13. At the completion of the tension calibration, the display will appear as follows:
To save the calibration information, select “SAVE & EXIT”. To exit without saving the data select “EXIT W/O SAVING”.
14. Any errors are reported by the following screens:
Displayed at the start of calibration if a disallowed unit is selected.
Ensure that the load is not swinging, oscillating, or vibrating in any manner. Then try again.
The calibration weight does not match the set value.
The entered calibration point is too close to the previous point.
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11 PASSWORDS
Two separate passwords may be set to control access to the Calibration section and to the menu and other keys. To access the passwords setup screen, select Passwords from the menu. The display will appear as follows:
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11.1 Calibration Password
Select Calibration from the sub-menu. The display will appear as follows:
To set the password, select Enabled, then Set Password. Use the UP and DOWN keys to increment and decrement the value, from 0 to 9999. When the desired value has been selected, press ENTER, then ESC to exit the sub-menu.
11.2 Menu Key Password
If enabled, every time the MENU key is selected, a password must be provided. Select Menu Key from the sub­menu. Follow the same procedure as described in section 10.1.
11.3 Locking Out Other Keys
Other keys may be locked out individually. Select any combination of keys (UNITS, MODE, ZERO, DATA) by pressing ENTER in the Passwords sub-menu. Pressing a locked key will prompt the message “KEY PROTECTED” and then revert to the previous screen.
11.4 Password Prompts If passwords have been enabled, the following will be displayed when pressing the MENU key or accessing the Calibration section:
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Use the UP and DOWN keys to select the correct password, then press ENTER to continue. If the incorrect password has been entered, the display will appear as follows:
To re-enter the password, press ESC to exit to the home screen. Then, access the desired function and enter the password again when prompted.
If the password has been misplaced, it can be reset. Press ENTER to generate a request code. The request code must be supplied to Cooper Instruments, who will then provide a corresponding authorization code . Enter the activation code to disable the password.
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12 OTHER SETTINGS
12.1 Automatic Shutoff
The gauge may be configured to automatically power off following a period of inactivity. Inactivity is defined as the absence of any key presses or load changes of 100 counts or less. To access these settings, select Automatic Shutoff from the menu. The display will appear as follows:
Select Disabled to disable automatic shutoff. Select Enabled to enable it. The length of time of inactivity is programmed in minutes via the Set Minutes parameter. Available settings: 5-30, in 5 minute increments.
12.2 Backlight
Although the backlight may be turned on and off at any time by pressing the BACKLIGHT key, there are several available initial settings (applicable upon powering on the gauge). To access these settings, select Backlight from the menu. The display will appear as follows:
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Select Off for the backlight to be off upon powering on the gauge. Select On for the backlight to be on upon powering on the gauge. Select Auto for the backlight to be on upon powering gauge, but will shut off after a peri od of inactivity (as
defined in the Automatic Shutoff sub-section). The length of time of inactivity is programmed in minutes via the
Set Minutes parameter. Available settings: 1-10, in 1 minute increments.
12.3 LCD Contrast
The contrast of the display may be adjusted. Select LCD Contrast from the menu. The screen will appear as follows:
Press ENTER to modify the contrast. Select a value from 0 to 25, 25 producing the most contrast. Higher contrast ratios will deplete battery power more quickly.
12.4 Beeps
Audible tones can be enabled for all key presses and alerts, such as overload, set point value reached, etc. The Set Point alert can be configured to be either a momentary tone or a continuous tone (until the load is restored to a value between the set points). To configure the functions for which audible tones will apply, select Beeps from the menu. The screen will appear as follows:
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12.5 Initial settings
This section is used to configure the initial settings upon powering on the gauge. The initial units of measurement and the primary reading measurement mode may be configured. To access these settings, select Initial Settings from the menu. The screen will appear as follows:
The default values are LBF and Real Time.
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12.6 Information / Welcome Screen
The following screen is displayed at power up and can be accessed at any time by selecting Information from the menu:
13 SPECIFICATIONS
13.1 General
Accuracy: Sampling rate: Power: AC or rechargeable
battery
Battery life: Measurement units:
Outputs:
Configurable settings:
Safe overload: Weight (gauge only):
Included accessories:
13.2 Factory Settings
±0.1% of full scale ±1 digit 7,000 Hz Low battery indicator appears when battery level is low, and gauge powers off automatically when power reaches critical stage.
Backlight on: up to 7 hours of continuous use Backlight off: up to 24 hours of continuous use
lbF, ozF, gF, kgF, N, kN, mN (depending on model) USB / RS-232: Fully configurable up to 115,200 baud. Includes Gauge Control
Language 2 for full computer control.
Mitutoyo (Digimatic): Serial BCD suitable for all Mitutoyo SPC-compatible devices. Analog: ±1 VCD, ±0.25% of full scale at capacity General purpose: Three open drain outputs, one input. Set points: Three open drain lines.
Digital filters, outputs, automatic output (via USB/RS-232), automatic shutoff, default settings, averaging mode, external trigger, passwords, key tones, audio alarms, backlight, calibration
150% of full scale (display shows “OVER” at 110% and above)
M5-012 - M5-100: 1.0 lb [0.45 kg] M5-200 - M5-500: 1.2 lb [0.54 kg]
Carrying case, chisel, cone, V-groove, hook, flat, extension rod, AC adapter, battery, USB cable, resource CD (USB driver, MESUR Lite software, MESURgauge DEMO software, and user’s guide), NIST-traceable certificate of calibration with data
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Parameter Setting
Set points
Upper Lower
Disabled (defaults to 80% of full scale when enabled) Disabled (defaults to 40% of full scale when enabled)
Filters
Current Displayed
1
1024 Average mode Disabled Initial Delay Trigger Force Averaging Time
0
0
0 External Trigger Disabled DATA Key
RS-232/USB Mitutoyo Memory Storage
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled Backlight On Minutes (applies to Auto) 1 Serial/USB
RS-232 Selected USB Selected Baud Rate Data Format Auto Output Outputs per sec
Enabled
Disabled
9,600
Numeric + units
Disabled
125 Mitutoyo BCD Disabled Automatic Shutoff Minutes (if enabled)
Disabled
5 Beeps
Keys Alerts Set Points
Enabled
Enabled
Momentary LCD Contrast 12 Initial Settings
Units Mode
lbF
Real Time Passwords All passwords disabled
13.3 Capacity, Resolution & Load Cell Deflection
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13.4 Dimensions
14 WARRANTY
Limited Warranty on Products
Any Cooper Instruments product which, under normal operating conditions, proves defective in material or in workmanship within one year of the date of shipment by Cooper will be repaired or replaced free of cha r ge provided that a return material authorization is obtained from Cooper and the defective product is sent, transportation charges prepaid, with notice of the defect, and it is established that the product has been properly installed, maintained, and operated within the limits of rated and normal usage. Replacement or repaired product will be shipped F.O.B. from our plant. The terms of this warranty do not extend to any product or part thereof which, under normal usage, has an inherently shorter useful life than one year. The replacement warranty detailed here is the buyer’s exclusive remedy, and will satisfy all obligations of Cooper whether based on contract, negligence, or otherwise. Cooper is not responsible for any incidental or consequential los s or damage which might result from a failure of any and all other warranties, express or implied, including implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for particular purpose. Any unauthorized disassembly or attempt to repair voids this warranty.
Obtaining Service under Warranty
Advance authorization is required prior to the return to Cooper Instruments. Before returning the item, contact the Repair Department c/o Cooper Instruments at (540) 349-4746 for a Return Material Authorization number. Shipment to Cooper shall be at buyer’s expense and repaired or replacement items will be shipped F.O.B. from our plant in Warrenton, Virginia. Non-verified problems or defects may be subject to a $100 evaluation charge. Please return the original calibration data with the unit.
Repair Warranty
All repairs of Cooper products are warranted for a period of 90 days from date of shipment. This warranty applies only to those items that were found defective and repaired; it does not apply to products in which no defect was found and returned as is or merely recalibrated. It may be possible for out-of-warranty products to be returned to the exact original specifications or dimensions.
*Technical description of the defect: In order to properly repair a product, it is absolutely necessary for Cooper to receive information specifying the reason the product is being returned. Specific test data, written observations on the failure and the specific corrective action you require are needed.
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