Cool Automation CoolMaster 6000L, CoolMaster 7000F, CoolMaster 8000MH, CoolMaster 9000H User Manual

CoolMaster User Manual
CoolMaster
Universal Interface Adapter for VRV, VRF
Air Conditioning Systems
Revision 1.00 26/06/2012
© 2008 Cool Automation
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CoolMaster User Manual
Table of Contents
2Contents
Foreword
General Description
Overview Compatibility Main Features
...................................................................................................................................3
...................................................................................................................................3
...................................................................................................................................4
Functional Description Specifications
Port Definition Technical specifications
...................................................................................................................................7
...................................................................................................................................8
Installation Instructions
Accessories Placement and Mounting Power Supply Connecting to non VRV/VRF Units Connecting and Wiring Precautions
...................................................................................................................................9
...................................................................................................................................9
...................................................................................................................................10
...................................................................................................................................11
...................................................................................................................................12
...................................................................................................................................14
0
3
5 7
9
User Interface
LCD Screen Explanation Led Functions PC Connectivity Commands List
Troubleshooting
15
...................................................................................................................................15
...................................................................................................................................16
...................................................................................................................................16
...................................................................................................................................19
20
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CoolMaster User Manual
VRV/VRF Manufacturer
Product Name
Daikin
CoolMaster 1000D
Sanyo
CoolMaster 2000S
Toshiba
CoolMaster 3000T
Mitsubishi Electric
CoolMaster 4000M
LG
CoolMaster 6000L
General Description
3
1
1.1
General Description
Overview
CoolMaster is a versatile seamless Control adapter connecting VRV / VRF Air Conditioning Systems
with any RS232 or USB featured devices like Home PCs, Embedded PCs or Home Automation Controllers.
Connecting such Controllers through common RS232 or USB interfaces with the CoolMaster will provide end-users with full control of all indoor units enabling them with access to HVAC's various functionalities including diagnostic.
Home Automation Integrators and HVAC installers when utilizing CoolMaster will not have to worry anymore about the complexity involved in understanding and working with HVAC's internal Communication lines and gateways including their unique physical layers.
Now, with the CoolMaster integrators will be provided only with a simple, well documented open ASCII protocol over RS232 or USB to seamlessly integrate with any Home Automation applications. . The
product is provided with LCD that continuously indicates the status of indoor units and malfunction alerts. Basic connectivity of the product to the system can be viewed in the following schematic.
1.2
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Compatibility
The CoolMaster range of products is compatible with several leading VRV/VRF air conditioning systems. Each manufacturer requires different model of the CoolMaster, as described in the following table.
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CoolMaster User Manual
Fujitsu
CoolMaster 7000F
Mitsubishi Heavy
CoolMaster 8000MH
Hitachi
CoolMaster 9000H
VRV/VRF Manufacturer
Product Type
Interface Adaptor
Daikin
Split, Sky Air, Multi
KRP928, DTA112, DTA102
Mitsubishi Electric
Mr Slim, Multi Split
MAC-399IF-E, PAC-SF81MA
Toshiba
RAV series
TCB-PCNT30TLE2
LG
Inverter splits
PI485
Mitsubishi Heavy
split units
SC-ADNA-E
In VRV/VRF air conditioning system, regardless of the specific AC manufacturer, CoolMaster should be connected to the main air conditioning communication line. The specific details about connection to the AC system are provided in Connection and Wiring paragraph. Using the CoolMaster with non VRV/VRF systems will require additional interface adaptors for each indoor unit.
Detailed description of connectivity can be found in Connection to non VRV/VRF Units paragraph. CoolMaster can be connected to different home automation controllers that have a controllable RS232 port (Vantage, Lite Touch, Unitronics, AMX, Crestron, Pronto, Control4, Domintel, etc), BMS, PC.
General Description
4
1.3
Main Features
· Simple RS232 Interface for Easy Integration
· Monitoring of the Air Conditioning System
· Operation Status
· Operation mode (Cool/Heat/Fan/Dry/Auto)
· Set Point Temperature
· Fan Speed
· Room Temperature
· Swing status (On/Off)
· Filter Sign
· Malfunction code
· Controlling of the Air Conditioning System
· Operation status (On/Off)
· Operation mode (Cool/Heat/Fan/Dry)
· Set Point Temperature
· Fan Speed
· Reset Filter Sign
· Swing (On/Off)
· Plug&Play Device
· Field Upgradeable Firmware
· Customizable for Specific Applications
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· The feedback returns the operation mode regardless of operation status (whether the unit is "ON" or "Off').
· Within the same air conditioning system different indoor units can be in different operation modes.
· Sanyo and Toshiba support all 4 Fan Speeds.
· Most of the Daikin indoor units support only 2 Fan Speeds: High and Low.
· Some of the new Daikin units (FXDQ-P and FXMQ) support 3 Fan Speeds: High (HH), Medium (H) and Low
(L).
· This temperature measurement shows only the temperature inside the indoor unit and it doesn't always indicate correctly the temperature in the room.
· This parameter is only available for wall mounted and cassette type indoor units.
· When running "stat" command for a certain indoor unit there could be more than one malfunction code.
Functional Description
5
2
Functional Description
Simple RS232 Interface for Easy Integration
CoolMaster is equipped with an RS232 serial port. The port can be used in two different ways:
Configuration and monitoring of the air conditioning system from PC using simple Windows
1. based terminal program. (See PC connection) Connected to Home Automation controller or BMS.
2.
See Commands List for brief description of supported commands. The complete documentation can be found in the Programmers Reference Manual.
Air Conditioning System Monitoring
CoolMaster enables Home Automation controllers or BMS to receive the air conditioning system status. The status is provided by CoolMaster as a response to "stat" command (The syntax and operands of the command can be found in the Programmers Reference Manual). CoolMaster provides the following information for each indoor unit of the AC system:
· Operation mode - This parameter indicates whether the required indoor unit is set for Cooling, Heating, Fan, Dry or Auto operation.
· Set Point Temperature - This is the desired temperature defined by the user on a given indoor unit.
· Fan Speed - Currently set fan speed of the monitored indoor unit. There are 4 available Fan Speeds:
High, Medium, Low and Automatic.
· Room Temperature - This is the temperature, measured in the return air inside the monitored indoor unit.
· Swing status - This parameter indicates whether the swing operation is "on" or "off" in the monitored indoor unit.
· Filter Sign - Each indoor unit is designed to show a reminder regarding cleaning of the filters. After certain number of operation hours the "filter" sign will be shown on the local remote controller. The time period, after which the sign appears may differ between different types of indoor units.
· Malfunction code - When abnormal operation of the air conditioning system occurs, there will be an indication, regarding the malfunction. The malfunction can be local. In this case the specific indoor unit will halt and malfunction code will appear on the local thermostat. When the malfunction is general, the entire air conditioning system will stop and the malfunction code will show in all local thermostats.
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· For heat pump air conditioning system Coo" and Heat operation status cannot be set simultaneously for 2 different indoor units. For example, once at least one of the indoors has been set for Cool, all other indoor units of the system cannot be set to Heat.
· In Daikin air conditioning systems one of the indoor units can be set as a master for Cool or Heat operation. In this case, Cool or Heat operation of the entire air conditioning system may be carried only by sending the Cool or Heat command to this specific indoor unit. Sending the Cool or Heat command to other indoor units will have no effect.
· Sanyo and Toshiba support all 4 Fan Speeds.
· Most of the Daikin indoor units support only 2 Fan Speeds: High and Low.
· Some of the new Daikin units (FXDQ-P and FXMQ) support 3 Fan Speeds: High (HH), Medium (H) and Low
(L).
Functional Description
6
Controlling the Air Conditioning System
· Operation mode - CoolMaster enables Home Automation controllers or BMS to set the operation mode of each indoor unit independently. Cool, Heat, Fan, Dry and Auto operations are possible.
· Operation status - CoolMaster enables Home Automation controllers or BMS to turn indoor units to: ON and OFF.
· Set Point Temperature - The Set Point Temperature of each indoor unit can be changed separately in two ways:
1. Defining the desired temperature.
2. Raising or lowering the existing set temperature by the defined delta.
· Fan Spped - CooMaster enables Home Automation controllers or BMS to change the fan speed of the specified indoor unit.There are 4 available fan speeds: Low, Medium, High and Auto.
· Reset Filter Sign - Each indoor unit is designed to show a reminder regarding cleaning of the filters. After certain number of operation hours the "filter" sign will show on the local remote controller. The time period, after which the sign appears may differ between different types of indoor units. CoolMaster enables Home Automation Controllers or BMS to send a command to the system that will reset the filter sign.
· Swing (On/Off) - CoolMaster enables Home Automation Controllers or BMS to change the status of the "Swing" function on each indoor unit from "On" to "Off" and vise versa. Swing function is available on wall mounted and cassette type
Plug&Play Device
When CoolMaster is connected to the air conditioning system, it does not require any additional configuration. After connecting the wiring, supplying the power and defining addresses of the indoor units (as explained in the installation chapter) the system is ready to work.
Field Upgradeable Firmware
When new features are added or some changes have been applied to the CoolMaster's functionality, the firmware of the already installed CoolMaster can be easily upgraded by the user himself. The latest firmware can always be downloaded from http://www.coolaut.com/secdown/ using the following user name and password:
User : cooluser Password : coolpasswd
The upgrade process is described in details in the Programmers Reference Manual.
Customizable for Specific Applications
CoolMaster has a number of optional functions, that can be ordered by request in order to fit specific customer's needs. Example of optional features:
1. Digital/Analog I/O.
2. Connection to the additional devices, such as CoolEx, CoolBridge etc'.
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CoolMaster User Manual
DB9 Pin
Signal Lvel
Description
2
±12V
TxD (Data from Cool Master)
3
±12V
RxD (Data to Cool Master)
5
GND
Ground
Please note that for certain controllers it will be mandatory to use cable with cross linked the Transmit(2) and the Receive(3) pins.
Specifications
7
3
3.1
Specifications
Port Definition
RS232 Interface connector used in Cool Master is D-Type 9-pin DB9 female connector. Cool Master DB9 Connector front view
Connecting Cool Master to Home Automation Equipment
According to RS232 specification cable length should not exceed 25m. RS232 Cable supplied with Cool Master is 1.5m length suitable for direct connection to PC RS232 serial port.
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CoolMaster User Manual
Item
Specification
Power Supply
9 v DC
Installation Method
Wall Mounted or DIN Rail Mounted
Operating Conditions
Surrounding Temperature
C
0 – 45 °C
Humidity%Less then 85 % RH
Dimensions
H x W x Dmm30 x 115 x 60
Weight
gr
300
LCD
Characters
16 x 1
Maximal number of indoor units
Depends on the manufacturer
Maximal number of outdoor units
Depends on the manufacturer
Maximal allowable wiring length (to BMS over RS232)
m
25
Communication functions RS232
9P RS232 Port (Femail Connection)
Aircon Communication
2 wired cable
Specifications
8
3.2
Technical specifications
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CoolMaster User Manual
Name
RS232 Cable
Power Adaptor
Quantity
1
1
Shape
Name
DIN Rail Fixing
Wall Mounting Plate
Quantity
1
1
Shape
Currently N / A
Installation Instructions
9
4
4.1
Installation Instructions
Accessories
Standard Accessories
The following accessories are shipped in the kit. The power adaptor can be selected according to domestic AC standards (see Power Supply).
Optional Accessories
The following accessories can be supplied at request depending on the desired installation location of the CoolMaster.
4.2
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Placement and Mounting
The CoolMaster should be placed in a dry ventilated place. It is advised to be installed in the electricity cabinet near the BMS/Home Automation controller since the length of the RS232 connecting cable is limited (see Technical specifications). In this case it is advised to use the optional DIN Rail Fixing, as shown in the following diagrams.
Another option is mounting the CoolMaster directly on wall with Wall Mounting Plate (Accessories).
© 2008 Cool Automation
CoolMaster User Manual
AC Parameters
Regions & Countries
Picture
110 - 120 v
60 Hz
USA, Canada, Japan,
Mexico, Brazil, South
America
220 - 240 v
50 Hz
United Kingdom
220 - 240 v
50 Hz
Australia, New Zealand,
Asia
220 - 240 v
50 Hz
Europe, South Africa,
Israel, Russia,
Hong Kong, India
It is not recommended to use a substitutional power adaptor.
Installation Instructions
10
4.3
Power Supply
The CoolMaster device requires standard power supply of 9V DC voltage. The power transformer is included in the kit and varyies according to the country of the user. Please make sure there is a standard power plug point prepared near the CoolMaster for connection of the power transformer. The supplied types of the power transformer are described in the following table:
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CoolMaster User Manual
Original Position (Factory supplied)
New Position
Please note, that when using CoolMatser with Daikin KRP and DTA D3 net interfaces, the fan speed control and room temperature monitoring is not possible.
Installation Instructions
11
4.4
Connecting to non VRV/VRF Units
CoolMaster can be used also with split units. In this case each indoor has to be provided with a communication interface (for example, D3 net interface for Daikin Units, M-Net interface for Mitsubishi Electric units, etc'). All those interfaces are plugged into the PCB of the indoor unit (the cable is provided with the interface), and their output has to be inter chained by 2 wired communication line, similarly to the wiring connection of the indoor units in a regular VRV/VRF system. CoolMaster has to be connected to this line, as shown in the following diagram.
When using the CoolMaster 1000D with KRP928 or DTA102/112 adaptors in Multi/Split/Sky air range of Daikin Air Conditioning systems a change should be made also inside the CoolMaster itself. This change should be made only if there is no VRV/Centralized Controller connected to this F1 F2 communication line1. Change will be as follows:
Step1 - Open the top cover of the unit
Step 2 - Change the position of the dip switch (all 4 pins), as shown in the following figure
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CoolMaster User Manual
Installation Instructions
12
4.5
Connecting and Wiring
Connecting the CoolMaster to the system is done by 3 steps:
1. Power supply connection.
2. Connecting to the Air Conditioning Communication line.
3. Connecting to the BMS/Home Automation controller.
Power Supply Connection The power plug is supplied with the CoolMaster and connected as shown in the following figure.
Connecting to the Air Conditioning Communication line The CoolMaster is simply wired to the Main air conditioning Communication Line anywhere within the system. It can be wired to the terminals on one of the indoor units, directly to the terminals on the outdoor unit or to the terminals on one of the centralized controllers. A connectivity schematic is shown in the diagram below.
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CoolMaster User Manual
Daikin
Toshib
a
Sanyo
Mitsubis
hi
Electric
Fujitsu
Mitsubis hi Heavy
Hitachi
LG
Main Communicatio n Line
D3 Net
TCC Link
S3 Net
M-Net (TB3, TB7)
VRF transmissi on line
Super Link New Super Link
H Link, H Link 2
Terminal names
F1 F2
U1 U2
U1 U2
M1 M2
X1 X2
A B
1 2
Inter A, Inter B (outdoor only)
Polarity
none
none
none
none
none
none
none
none
Number of Indoors
6464645064
12864128
Number of Outdoors
10101010101010
10
Shielded wiring
not required
required
required
required
required
required
required
required
· In order to operate Daikin Air Conditioning systems all the indoor units must be provided with the centralized addresses
· Main Communication Line is defined as the communication line between the indoor and the outdoor units.
· Please make sure not to connect the CoolMaster to the communication line between the indoor unit and its local remote controller.
· CoolMaster 6000L (LG) must be connected to the terminals of the outdoor unit (Inter A, Inter B)
Installation Instructions
13
Make sure to connect the communication wires to exact terminal names according to the table below.
The connection to the CoolMaster is performed by a specified plug, as shown in the picture below.
The communication wiring usually consists of two wires with 0.75-1.25 mm2 cross section diameters. The wiring diameters must be the same as the wires used within the air conditioning system, according to the AC manufacturer requirements. The total wiring length within the system should not exceed AC manufacturer limitations. The following table describes the wiring specifications for different manufacturers
Connecting to the BMS/Home Automation Controller The onboard RS232 connector of the CoolMaster is used for configuration, and connection to the
BMS/Home Automation controller. The 1.5 m long RS232 Male/female cable is supplied with the CoolMaster.
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CoolMaster User Manual
Installation Instructions
14
4.6
Precautions
Attention
1. During the system automatic operations the CoolMaster must be disconnected from the system. Examples of the automatic operations are:
· Test
· Reset
· Automatic charge
2. Do not change the original positions of the quadruple dip switch SW1 inside CoolMaster when using it with VRV/VRF systems.
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Segment
Number
Description
Range
Example
1
Address of the indoor unit
100 - 815
101
2
Operation Status
"+" - off, "-" - on
"-"
3
Set Point Temperature
16 - 32
"18"
4
Fan Speed
Low
high
Medium
High
Auto
5
Operation Mode
Cool Heat Fan Dry
"Cool"
6
Filter Sign
7
Error Status
OK - Normal Opearation
U4 - example of
malfunction
Ok
User Interface
15
5
5.1
User Interface
LCD Screen Explanation
Two types of screens can appear on the LCD of the CoolMaster. One screen shows the indoor units status, as shown in the figure and the explanation table below.
The following table describes what is shown on the LCD Display of the CoolMaster.
Another screen shows the number of identified indoor units and number of groups
U – Number of recognized indoor units (in the example above – 10) G – Number of groups (in the example above – 8) A3 U4 – current malfunction codes in the system
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User Interface
16
5.2
Led Functions
The unit is equipped with 2 leds, as can be seen in the figure below.
Leds indicate whether there is a communication with the Air Conditioning system. When there is no communication, the upper led is off. When the CoolMatser senses the communication from the Air Conditioning system, the upper led starts blinking. The lower led is currently not functioning.
5.3
PC Connectivity
When the CoolMaster is connected to the air conditioning system it is suggested to check its performance by connecting it to a PC or Laptop. In order to do so the device has to be connected to the serial PC Port (RS232) or to USB port by using a transformer cable RS232 to USB and appropriate driver. After the connection, the “Hyper Terminal” program should be engaged, using the following sequence:
Start -> Programs -> Accessories -> Communications -> Hyper Terminal
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User Interface
17
In the opened window “Connection Description” an arbitrary name should be chosen. Then, in the next window named “Connect to” a correct port has to be chosen at the bottom box, called: “Connect Using:” (for example: modem, com1, com4 etc’). Next, the port setting has to be defined as following:
After finishing the above definitions, if everything is correct, the version of the CoolMaster software is
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CoolMaster User Manual
User Interface
supposed to appear at the top of the window. At this point all the commands from the command list can be typed and transferred to the air conditioning system.
18
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CoolMaster User Manual
on
- on <UID
Turn the unit on
off
- off <UID>
Turn the unit off
temp
- temp <UID> <temp>
Defines the unit’s Set Point
cool
- cool <UID>
Turns the system to the cooling mode
heat
- heat <UID>
Turns the system to the heating mode
fan
- fan <UID>
Turns the system to the “Fan” mode
dry
- dry <UID>
Turns the system to the “Dry” mode
auto
- auto <UID>
Turns the system to the "Auto" mode
fspeed
- fspeed <UID> <l|m|h|a>
Sets the unit’s fan speed
swing
- swing <UID>
Turns on/off swing operation
stat -Prints the status of the all indoor units
stat
- stat <UID>
Prints status of the specified indoor unit
stat2
-
Prints the status of all indoor units (including filter sign)
stat3
-
Prints the status of all indoor units when each parameter has a constant place in the string
set
- set [<echo|myid> <val>
allon
-
Turns all the indoors on
alloff
-
Turns all the indoors off
boot
-
Runs bootloader
simul
- simul <N>
Simulates the specified number of indoors
filt -Resets Filter Sign
User Interface
19
5.4
Commands List
For detailed updated info please refer to the "Programmers reference manual" document.
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CoolMaster User Manual
Symptom
Cause
What to do
1
The LCD of the CoolMaster is off (there is no visible display on it).
a. Incorrect power supply
a. Check the power adaptor and supplied
voltage. Must be stable 9v DC.
2
After connecting the CoolMaster it does not show on its LCD the correct number of indoor units.
a. It takes several minutes to recognize the system. b. The communication line to the air conditioner is connected improperly.
a. Wait for about 5 minutes b. Check the connection of the air conditioner
communication line. Look if the upper led is blinking. c. If the led is off, check the wiring connection of the communication line.
3
The communication does not work (the system does not react to any of your sent commands).
a. Improper serial port definitions. b. The centralized addresses of the indoor units are not defined. c. The wires: transmit and receive of the RS232 cable are not twisted. d. Carriage return has not been added to your command.
a. Check that all port definitions (baud rate, flow control, parity etc) are properly defined. b. Define the centralized addresses of all indoor units. c. Check and fix the RS232 cable connection (twisting the Tx and Rx wires). d. Add “0d” at the end of the command that is sent to the CoolMaster.
4
The typed commands cannot be seen on the "hyper terminal" screen
a. The echo is set to "off".
a. Run "echo" command and set "echo" to
"On".
Troubleshooting
20
6
Troubleshooting
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