COOK LC User Manual

LC
Low Profile Roof Exhausters
INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
This publication contains the installation, operation and maintenance procedures for standard units of the “LC” (HLC-D, HLC-B, TLC-D & TLC-B) Low Profile Roof Exhausters.
Carefully read this publication and any supplemental documents prior to any installation or maintenance procedure.
Loren Cook catalog LC provides additional information describing the equipment, fan performance, available accessories and specification data.
For additional safety information, refer to AMCA publication 410-96, Safety Practices for Users and Installers of Industrial and Commercial Fans.
All of the publications listed above can be obtained from Loren Cook Company by phoning (417)869-6474, exten­sion 166; by FAX at (417)832-9431; or by e-mail at info@lorencook.com.
For information and instructions on special equipment, contact Loren Cook Company at (417)869-6474.
Rotating Parts & Electrical Shock Hazard:
Disconnect electric power before working on unit. Follow proper lockout / tagout procedures to ensure
the unit cannot be energized while being installed or serviced.
A disconnect switch should be placed near the fan in order that the power can be swiftly cut off, in case of an emergency and in order that maintenance personnel are provided complete control of the power source.
Grounding is required. All field-installed wiring must be completed by qualified personnel. All field­installed wiring must comply with National Electric Code (NFPA 70) and all applicable local codes.
Failure to follow these instructions could result in death or serious injury.
Receiving and Inspection
Carefully inspect the fan and accessories for any damage and shortage immediately upon receipt of the fan.
• Turn the wheel by hand to ensure it turns freely and does not bind.
• Check dampers (if included) for free operation of all moving parts.
• Record on the Delivery Receipt any visible sign of damage.
Storage
If the fan is stored for any length of time prior to installation, store it in its original shipping crate and protect it from dust, debris and the weather.

Installation

To prevent damage to the fan during shipping, motors 5 HP and larger, and extremely heavy motors (cast iron or severe duty) are shipped loose and must be field mounted by bolting the motor on the motor mounting plate in the existing mounting slots.
The attachment of roof mounted fans to the roof curb as well as the attachment of roof curbs to the building structure must exceed the structural requirements based on the environmental loading derived from the applicable building code for the site. The local code official may require variations from the recognized code based on local data. The licensed engineer of record will be responsible for prescribing the correct attachment based on construction materials, code requirements and environmental effects specific to the installation.
Failure to follow these instructions could result in death or serious injury.

Dampers

If your fan is supplied with dampers, follow the directions below. If your fan does not include dampers, proceed to Belt and Pulley Installation.
a. Place the damper inside the curb. Ensure the damper
will open freely for the correct direction of the airflow. b. Secure to curb at the damper shelf. c. Drill a hole in the curb shelf for conduit needed for
motor wiring. d. Operate the dampers manually to ensure the blades
move freely. Dampers should be released from full
open position to check for proper closing. e. Install fan over curb with the conduit location in line
with the conduit hole in the curb.
Handling
Lift the fan by the base or by the shipping carton.
NOTICE! Never lift by the shaft, motor or housing.
HLC
Belt and Pulley Installation
1 foot
1/4 inch
Belt tension is determined by the sound of the belts when the fan is first started. The belts will produce a loud squeal, which dissipates after the fan is operating at full capacity . If belt tension is too tight or too loose, lost efficiency and damage can occur.
Do not change the pulley pitch diameter to change tension. The change will result in a different fan speed.
Belt and Pulley
a. Loosen the motor plate adjustment bolts on motor
base and move motor plate in order that the belts can easily slip into the grooves on the pulleys. Never pry, roll, or force the belts over the rim of the pulley.
b. Adjust the motor plate until proper tension is reached.
For proper tension, a deflection of approximately 1/4” per foot of center distance should be obtained by firmly pressing the belt. Refer to Figure 1.
Figure 1
c. Lock the motor plate adjustment bolts in place. d. Ensure pulleys are properly aligned. Refer to Figure 2.
Pulley Alignment
Pulley alignment is adjusted by loosening the motor pulley setscrew and by moving the motor pulley on the motor shaft.
OFFSET ANGULAR OFFSET/ANGULAR
A
W
B
CENTER
DISTANCE
(CD)
GAP
X
Y
Z
Figure 2 indicates where to measure the allowable gap for the drive alignment tolerance. All contact points (indicated by WXYZ) are to have a gap less than the tolerance shown in the table. When the pulleys are not the same width, the allowable gap must be adjusted by half of the difference in width. Figure 3 illustrates using a carpenter’s square to adjust the position of the motor pulley until the belt is parallel to the longer leg of the square.
Tolerance
Center Distance Maximum Gap
Up thru 12” 1/16”
12” up through 48 1/8”
Over 48” 1/4”
Figure 2
GAP
Figure 3
Wiring Installation
All wiring should be in accordance with local ordinances and the National Electrical Code, NFPA 70. Ensure the power supply (voltage, frequency, and current carrying capacity of wires) is in accordance with the motor nameplate.
Refer to the Wiring Diagrams, next page.
Leave enough slack in the wiring to allow for motor movement when adjusting belt tension. Some fractional motors have to be removed in order to make the connection with the terminal box at the end of the motor.
Follow the wiring diagram in the disconnect switch and the wiring diagram provided with the motor. Correctly label the circuit on the main power box and always identify a closed switch to promote safety (i.e., red tape over a closed switch).
Fan Installation
The fan support (roof curb) should provide a level surface for installation. If the roof is pitched more than 1/2:12, a sloped curb must be used to correct for the incline. Place fan over roof opening. Secure the fan with lag screws, anchor bolts, or other suitable fasteners.
For easier installation larger size fans may be disassembled on the ground and transported to the roof in sections. However, if the sections are not assembled properly the wheel may rub against the fan inlet causing noise.
This can be prevented by:
• Ensuring the wheel is tightly fastened on the shaft.
• Ensuring the wheel is not dropped on the shaft before the setscrews are tightened.
Should interference occur, disconnect the power source.
Refer to Bearing Replacement on page 5.
Final Installation Steps
a. Inspect fasteners and setscrews, particularly fan
mounting and bearing fasteners, and tighten according to the recommended torque shown in the table on page 4, Recommended Torque for Setscrews/Bolts.
b. Inspect for correct amperage and voltage with an
ammeter and voltmeter. c. Ensure all accessories are installed. d. Inspect wheel-to-inlet clearance on power roof fans. e. Test the fan to be sure the rotation is the same as
indicated by the arrow marked Rotation.
NOTICE! Do not allow the fan to run in the wrong direction. This will overheat the motor and cause serious damage. For 3-phase motors, if the fan is running in the wrong direction, check the control switch. If is possible to interchange two leads at this location so that the fan is operating in the correct direction.
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Wiring Diagrams

Single Speed, Single Phase Motor
Ground A
L
T-1
T-4
Ground B
When ground is required, attach to ground A or B with no. 6 thread forming screw. To reverse, interchange T-1 and T-4.
1 Line L
2
Wiring Diagrams
3 Phase, 9 Lead Motor Y-Connection
Low Voltage
208/230 Volts
4
5
6
3
1
9
728
L2L
L
1
To reverse, interchange any 2 line leads.
3
High Voltage
460 Volts
456
789
3
12
L2L
L
3
1
3 Phase, 9 Lead Motor Delta-Connection
Low Voltage
208/230 Volts
8
7
4
6
2
1
L
L
1
2
2 Speed, 2 Winding, Single Phase Motor 2 Speed, 1 Winding, 3 Phase Motor
Ground A
High Speed
T-1
T-4
L
1
Line
L
2
Low Speed
Ground B
When ground required, attach to ground A or B with No. 6 thread forming screw. To reverse, interchange T-1 and T-4 leads.
Motor
To reverse, interchange any 2 line leads. Motors require magnetic control.
High Speed
1
Together
2 3
L
4
1
L
5
6
L
Motor
2
Line
3
Single Speed, Single Phase, Dual Voltage 2 Speed, 2 Winding, 3 Phase
Ground A
L
Line
L
1
T-5
J-10
2
Ground B
J-10
T-5
Link A Link B
Low Voltage
Ground B
When ground required, attach to ground A or B with No. 6 thread forming screw. To reverse, interchange T-5 and J-10 leads.
Ground A
Link A & B
L
Line
L
1
2
To reverse: High Speed-interchange leads T11 and T12. Low Speed-interchange leads T1 and T2. Both Speeds-interchange any 2 line leads.
Typical Damper Motor Schematic
9 5 3
L
3
Low Speed
1 2 3
4 5
6
High Voltage
460 Volts
789 456
3
12
L1L
L
3
2
L
1
L
2
Line
L
3
Open
Fan
Motor
Transformer**
Damper
Motor*
Second Damper
Motor
L3 L2 L1
Transformer**
For 3 phase, damper motor voltage should be the same between L1 and L2. For single phase application, disregard L3. *Damper motors may be available in 115, 230 and 460 volt models. The damper motor nameplate voltage should be verified prior to connection. **A transformer may be provided in some installations to correct the damper motor voltage to the specified voltage.
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