QUICKLINK
A Line of External Fixed-Port Active Hubs for ARCNET® Local Area Networks
INST ALLA TION GUIDE
INTRODUCTION
The QuickLink (QL) Series of external fixed port hubs provides a low cost
method of expanding ARCNET local area networks. These eight-port hubs
provide the ultimate in reliability and flexibility for cabling ARCNET
networks. A hub allows for the addition of a segment and support for
distributed star topologies. The QL utilizes the same robust hub timing
electronics found in the Contemporary Controls (CC) MODHUB series for
modular active hubs. This includes precision delay line timing, digitally
controlled timers for dependable operation and reduced bit jitter. Also, a
watchdog timer is included to prevent hub lockup — eliminating the need
to recycle hub power in the event of extraordinary electrical disturbance.
The QL operates from low-voltage AC, requiring a power voltage source in
the range of 8 to 24 volts.
Active hubs increase the robustness of ARCNET networks. They maximize
the distance that can be achieved on each cable segment ⎯ up to 2000 feet
(610 m) feet on coaxial segments. They prevent interference to the network
by squelching reflections caused by open or shorted cable segments attached
to the hub. Unused hub ports need not be terminated. Active hubs allow for
a distributed star topology, thereby minimizing the cabling required in a
facility. Two or more QL hubs may be cascaded.
SPECIFICATIONS
Environmental
Operating temperature: 0°C to +60°C
Storage temperature: –40°C to +85°C
Relative humidity: 10 to 95%, non-condensing
Regulatory Compliance
CE Mark
CFR 47, Part 15 Class A
Functional
Compliance: ANSI/A TA 878.1
Hub delay: 300 ns max @ 2.5 Mbps
Unlatch delay time: 5.9 µs max @ 2.5 Mbps
LED Indicators: ACTIVITY ⎯ green
Power Requirements
Input voltage: 8–24 Volts
Input power: 6 VA
Input frequency: 47–63 Hz
Mechanical
AC
INSTALLATION
The QL was designed as a desktop unit and should be installed on a stable
surface in a horizontal plane. Four rubber feet protect the mounting surface.
Power is derived from a nominal 24 VAC source, either a local power
supply or the wall-mounted transformer provided with the QL. This transformer is normally for a 120 VAC mains, but (-E) models are supplied with
a 230 VAC transformer.
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Each transformer comes with a 6-foot cord molded into the transformer. The
other end is stripped and tinned and must be secured to the two-position
removable connector located on the QL. With power removed from the
transformer, attach one wire to one of the terminals and the other wire to the
remaining terminal. Polarity of the wires is of no concern. Once wired,
plug the transformer into the appropriate wall socket to power up the QL.
Figure 1 — The QL can be powered by an external low-voltage transformer.
Figure 2 — The QL must have its companion transformer secondary
leads attached to its two-position removable connector.
The QL supports two transceiver types which are described below:
-CXS Coaxial Star
Typically, ARCNET is cabled with RG-62/u coaxial cable (with BNC
connectors) in a star topology. Each network interface module (NIM)
connects directly to a port on the QL hub. The coaxial star configuration
provides the longest coaxial distance and simplified troubleshooting. A
-CXS port effectively terminates the end of a coaxial bus segment without
the need of a passive terminator. With this configuration, the bus segment
can support up to eight NIMs with a maximum segment length of 1000 feet
(305 m).
-TPS Twisted-Pair Star
Unshielded or shielded twisted-pair wiring such as IBM Type 3 (#24 or #22
AWG solid copper twisted-pair cable or telephone wiring) can be used.
External BALUNs are not required since CC’s twisted-pair NIMs and hubs
have internal BALUNs. Twisted-pair is convenient to install; however, its
attenuation exceeds coaxial, its noise immunity is less, and its maximum
length between a node and a hub is lower. RJ-11 connectors are used with
this cable. A -TPS port effectively terminates the end of a twisted-pair bus
segment without the need of a passive terminator. With this configuration,
the bus segment can support up to eight NIMs with a maximum segment
length of 330 feet (100 m).
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