Contec SLC-8550-LVA User Manual

Page 1
SBC Series
5.25" Little Board for Pentium M CPU with LAN, VGA, Audio
SLC-8550-LVA
User’s Manual
CONTEC CO.,LTD.
Page 2

Check Your Package

Thank you for purchasing the CONTEC product.
The product consists of the items listed below.
Check, with the follow ing list, that your package is complete. If you discover damaged or missing items, contact your retailer.
Product Configuration List
- Board [SLC-8550-LVA] …1
- Product Guide …1
- IPC Precaution List ...1
- CD-ROM (Driver disk utilities) *1 ...1
- IDE 80pin Ribbon Cable...1
- IDE 40pin Ribbon Cable...1
- Combine screw for D-SUB connector...10
- 6 pin mini-DIN cable (2 in 1 for PS2 Mouse & Keyboard functions) ...1
- Jumper short pin (2mm)...1 *1 The CD-ROM contains the driver software and User’s Manual (this Manual)
Board
Driver disk utility
[CD-ROM]
SLC-8550-LVA
IDE 80 pin
Ribbon Cable
Product
Guide
Product Guide
IPC Precaution
List
IPC Precaution List
IDE 40 pin
Ribbon Cable
6 pin mini-DIN cable (2 in 1 for PS2 Mouse
& Keyboard functions)
Combine screws for
x 10
D-SUB connecto r
x 1
Jumper short pin
(2mm)
i
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Copyright

Copyright 2006 CONTEC CO., LTD. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED No part of this document may be copied or reproduced in any form by any means without prior written
consent of CONTEC CO., LTD.
CONTEC CO., LTD. makes no commitment to update or keep current the information contained in this document. The information in this document is subject to change without notice.
All relevant issues have been considered in the preparation of this document. Should you notice an omission or any questionable item in this document, please feel free to notify CONTEC CO., LTD.
Regardless of the foregoing statement, CONTEC assumes no responsibility for any errors that may appear in this document nor for results obtained by the user as a result of using this product.

Trademarks

Intel, Celeron and Pentium are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation. MS, Microsoft, Windows and Windows NT are trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. Other brand and
product names are trademarks of their respective holder. All Other product names or trademarks are properties of their respective owners.

Caution about Battery

Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace only with the same or equivalent type rec ommended by the manufactur er. Dispose of used batteries according to the local ordinances or regulations.
ii SLC-8550-LVA
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Table of Contents

Check Your Package ................................................................................................................................i
COPYRIGHT ..........................................................................................................................................ii
TRADEMARKS......................................................................................................................................ii
CAUTION ABOUT BATTERY.............................................................................................................ii
TABLE OF CONTENTS .......................................................................................................................iii
1. INTRODUCTION 1
FEATURES............................................................................................................................................. 1
OPTION LIST .........................................................................................................................................1
CUSTOMER SUPPORT.........................................................................................................................2
Web Site ........................................................................................................................................... 2
LIMITED ONE YEAR WARRANTY................................................................................................... 2
HOW TO OBTAIN SERVICE............................................................................................................... 2
LIABILITY .............................................................................................................................................2
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS .....................................................................................................................2
SAFETY INFORMATI ON..................................................................................................................... 3
Handling Precauti o n s ....................................................................................................................... 3
Environment .....................................................................................................................................4
Inspection ......................................................................................................................................... 4
Storage.............................................................................................................................................. 4
Disposal ............................................................................................................................................4
2. SYSTEM REFERENCE 5
SPECIFICATION....................................................................................................................................5
POWER MANAGEMENT F EATURES................................................................................................7
POWER REQUIREMENTS ...................................................................................................................7
POWER CONSUMPTION .....................................................................................................................7
CONNECTOR & JUMPER LOCATION ..............................................................................................8
TOP SIDE................................................................................................................................................8
BOTTOM SIDE ...................................................................................................................................... 8
BLOCK DIAGRAM ............................................................................................................................. 10
BOARD DIMENSIONS ....................................................................................................................... 11
3. HARDWARE INSTALLATIONS 13
INSTALLATION PROCEDURE.........................................................................................................13
CPU INSTALLATION .........................................................................................................................14
SLC-8550-LVA iii
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MAIN MEMORY INSTALLATION: DIMM1....................................................................................14
DDR SDRAM........................................................................................................................................14
AUDIO SIGNAL CONNECTOR: CN1 ...............................................................................................15
10/100 BASE-TX LAN CONNECTOR: CN2......................................................................................15
USB CONNECTOR: CN2 / CN9 / CN10.............................................................................................15
SERIAL PORT CONNECTOR: CN3 / CN5 / CN6 .............................................................................16
IDE PORT CONNECTOR: CN7, CN14 ..............................................................................................1 7
FRONT PANEL & EXTERNAL KEYBOARD / MOUSE CON NECTOR: CN11 ...........................18
VGA CONNECTOR: CN13..................................................................................................................19
LVDS LCD PANEL CONNEC T OR: CN15 / CN16............................................................................ 2 0
BATTERY CONNECTOR: CN17........................................................................................................21
KEYBOARD / MOUSE CONNECTOR: CN21 ..................................................................................21
COMPACTFLASH SLOT: CN23.........................................................................................................22
CPU FAN CONNECTOR: FAN1.........................................................................................................23
SYSTEM FAN CONNECTOR: FAN2 .................................................................................................23
ATX POWER SUPPLY CONNECTOR: PW1 ....................................................................................23
4. JUMPER SETTING 25
CLEAR CMOS CONTENT: JBAT1 ....................................................................................................25
CLEAR ROM CONTENT: JP3 ............................................................................................................25
POWER / RESET SWITCH SELECTOR: JP4 ....................................................................................26
CF MASTER/SLAVE SE LECTOR: JP5..............................................................................................26
5. CPU CARD RESOURCES 27
SYSTEM ADDRESS M AP...................................................................................................................27
COMPATIBILITY AR EA ....................................................................................................................27
MEMORY SEGMENT..........................................................................................................................27
6. WATCH-DOG-TIMER (WDT) SETTING 29
7. HARD WARE MONITOR 33
TEMPERATURE ..................................................................................................................................33
VOLTAGE.............................................................................................................................................33
FAN SPEED SENSOR..........................................................................................................................33
W83627HF REGISTERS ......................................................................................................................34
LED........................................................................................................................................................40
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8. BIOS SETUP 43
INTRODUCTION................................................................................................................................. 43
STARTING SETUP ..............................................................................................................................43
USING SETUP......................................................................................................................................44
MAIN MENU........................................................................................................................................45
STANDARD CMOS SETUP................................................................................................................46
MAIN MENU SELECT IONS ..............................................................................................................47
IDE ADAPTERS...................................................................................................................................48
ADVANCED BIOS FEA TURES SETUP............................................................................................49
VIRUS WARNING...............................................................................................................................49
ADVANCED CHIPSE T FEATURES SETUP .................................................................................... 53
ON-CHIP VGA SETTING ...................................................................................................................56
INTEGRATED PERIPHERALS..........................................................................................................58
ON-CHIP IDE DEVIC E .......................................................................................................................58
ONBOARD DEVICE............................................................................................................................61
SUPER IO DEVICE..............................................................................................................................64
POWER MANAGEMENT SETU P......................................................................................................66
PNP/PCI CONFIGURATION SETUP.................................................................................................70
IRQ N RESOURCES ............................................................................................................................72
DMA N RESOURCES..........................................................................................................................72
PC HEALTH STATUS.........................................................................................................................73
FREQUENCY / VOLTAGE CONTROL.............................................................................................75
DEFAULTS MENU.............................................................................................................................. 76
SUPERVISOR /USER PASSWORD SETTING................................................................................. 76
EXIT SELECTING............................................................................................................................... 77
POST MESSAGES ............................................................................................................................... 77
POST BEEP ...................................................................................................................... ..................... 77
ERROR MESSAGES............................................................................................................................77
POST CODES .......................................................................................................................................82
SLC-8550-LVA v
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vi SLC-8550-LVA
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1. Introduction

1. Introduction
The SLC-8550-LVA is a 5-inches bay sized single board computer based on 855GME chipset and supports Intel(R) Pentium(R) M Processor 1.6G - 2.0GHz (FSB400). The all-in-one design features a wide variety of interfaces including Serial x 6. It also comes with CRT connectors and LVDS interfaces and supports Dual View. This product is also equipped with a CF card slot (TypeI), enabling boot-up from a CF card.
When to connecting external devices or building the system, please read this manual carefully.

Features

- The corresponding CPU is as follows: Intel(R) Pentium(R) M Processor 1.6G - 2.0GHz(FSB400MHz), Celeron(R) M Processor 1.3G - 1.5GHz (FSB400MHz).
- Intel(R) 855GME chipset
- Max. 1GB DDR SDRAM, and ECC function support.
- 5-inches bay sized CPU board and equipped with a range of standard interfaces including Analog RGB, LVDS, EIDE, Serial (RS-232C) x 6, USB2.0 x 6, PS/2.
- Equipped with CRT and LDVS, supports Dual View.
- Allows direct connection of an LCD display to an LVDS interface.
- Equipped with a CF card slot (Type I), enabling boot-up from a CF card.

Option List

CPU
- PCPM-16F Pentium M 1.6GHz CPU with Heatsink-fan
- PCPMC-13F Celeron M 1.3GHz CPU with Heatsink-fan
Memory
- PC-MDD256-184A 184-Pin DDR-Memory (PC2700, 256MB)
- PC-MDD512-184A 184-Pin DDR-Memory (PC2700, 512MB)
- PC-MDD1G-184A 184-Pin DDR-Memory (PC2700, 1GB)
Riser Card
- RPC-0211 Riser Card with PCI 2-Slots
- RPC-0411 Riser Card with PCI 4-Slots
SLC-8550-LVA 1
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1. Introduction

Customer Support

CONTEC provides the following support services for you to use CONTEC products more efficiently and comfortably.

Web Site

Japanese http://www.contec.co.jp/ English http://www.contec.com/ Chinese http://www.contec.com.cn/
Latest product information CONTEC provides up-to-date information on products. CONTEC also provides product manuals and various technical documents in the PDF.
Free download You can download updated driver software and differential files as well as sample programs available in
several languages. Note! For product information Contact your retailer if you have any technical question about a CONTEC product or need its price,
delivery time, or estimate information.

Limited One Year Warranty

CONTEC products is warranted by CONTEC CO., Ltd. to be free from defects in material and workmanship for up to one year from the date of purchase by the original purchaser.
Repair will be free of charge only when this device is returned freight prepaid with a copy of the original invoice and a Return Merchandise Authorization to the distributor or the CONTEC group office from which it was purchased.
This warranty is not applicable for scratches or normal wear, but only for the electronic circuitry and original boards. The warranty is not applicable if the device has been tampered with or damaged through abuse, mistreatment, neglect, or unreasonable use, or if the original invoice is not included, in which case repairs will be considered beyond the warranty policy.

How to Obtain Service

For replacement or repair, return the device freight prepaid, with a copy of the original invoice. Please obtain a Return Merchandise Authorization Number (RMA) from our Sales Administration Department before returning any product.
* No product will be accepted by CONTEC group without an RMA number.

Liability

The obligation of the warrantor is solely to repair or replace the product. In no event will the warrantor be liable for any incidental or consequential damages due to such defect or consequences that arise from inexperienced usage, misuse, or malfunction of this device.

Safety Precautions

Understand the following definitions and precautions to use the product safely.
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1. Introduction

Safety Information

This document provides safety information using the following symbols to prevent accidents resulting in injury or death and the destruction of equipment and resources. Understand the meanings of these labels to operate the equipment safely.
DANGER
WARNING
CAUTION

Handling Precautions

CAUTION
- Do not modify the product. CONTEC will bear no responsibility for any problems, etc., resulting from modifying this product.
- Do not strike or bend the board.
- Otherwise, the board may malfunction, overheat, causes a failure or breakage.
- Do not touch the board's metal plated terminals (edge connector) with your hands.
- Otherwise, the board may malfunction, overheat, or cause a failure. If the terminals are touched by someone's hands, clean the terminals with industrial alcohol.
- There are switches and jumpers on the board that need to be set in advance. Be sure to check these before installing to the expansion slot.
- Only set the switches and jumpers on the board to the specified settings.
- Otherwise, the board may malfunction, overheat, or cause a failure.
DANGER indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury or in property damage.
DANGER
Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer. Dispose of used batteries according to the manufacture’s instructions.
SLC-8550-LVA 3
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1. Introduction

Environment

Use this product in the following environment. If used in an unauthorized environment, the board may overheat, malfunction, or cause a failure.
Operating temperature 0 - 60°C
Operating humidity 10 - 90%RH (No condensation)
Corrosive gases None
Floating dust particles Not to be excessive

Inspection

Inspect the product periodically as follows to use it safely.
- Check that the board has no dust or foreign matter adhering.
- Check that the bus connector of the board and its cable have been plugged correctly.

Storage

When storing this product, keep it in its original packing form. (1) Put the board in the storage bag. (2) Wrap it in the packing material, then put it in the box. (3) Store the package at room temperature at a place free from direct sunlight, moisture, shock, vibration,
magnetism, and static electricity.

Disposal

When disposing of the product, follow the disposal procedures stipulated under the relevant laws and municipal ordinances.
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2. System Reference

Specification

2. System Reference
Table 2.1. Functional Specifications <1/2>
Type Specifications
CPU(Option)
Cache Built in CPU Processor socket Socket 478 Memory(Option) Max.1GB, 184 pin DIMM socket x 1, PC2700 DDR SDRAM, Supported ECC Chipset Intel(R) 855GME + ICH4 BIOS AWARD BIOS, PnP support
VGA
Keyboard / Mouse connector
Serial I/F
Parallel I/F ­On board expansion bus PCI slot x 1 *1
LAN Port
IDE I/F
SATA I/F ­FDD I/F ­CompactFlash Slot *4 Compact Flash Type I x 1, IDE secondary port connection, Support booting SSD Socket ­USB Port 6ch USB2.0 compliant ports, Six USB Type A connectors RAID ­Audio
Watchdog Timer General-purpose I/F ­Hardware Monitor
RTC/CMOS
Intel(R) Pentium(R) M Processor 1.6GHz - 2.0GHz (FSB400MHz), Intel(R) Celeron(R) M Processor 1.3GHz - 1.5GHz (FSB400MHz) 478pin uFC-PGA
Built in Intel 855GME, One Analog RGB I/F(One HD-SUB type 15 pin connector), One LVDS I/F (Two box-header 30pin, 20pin connectors) One PS/2 keyboard/Mouse connector (Bundled the 2 in 1 cable), external keyboard ,
mouse signals that build-in with CN11. Six 16550 UART controllers, Four front D-SUB 9-pin connectors (RS-232C 4ports), One inner box-header 20-pin connectors (RS-232C 2ports) Baud rate: 50 - 115,200bps (programmable)
100BASE-TX/10BASE-T, Intel ICH4 integrated controller One RJ-45 connector, Wake On LAN support Two EIDE ports, up to four IDE devices, Two box-header 40-pin connectors, support Ultra DMA 33/66/100 *2, The CF card slot and it shares with a secondary EIDE port. *3
AC97 CODEC., One 3.5φ jack connector for line-out, line-in, microphone-in. Software programmable 255 levels (1 - 255sec).
Reset occurrence at the time of time up.
Monitoring of the temperature of CPU and board, power supply voltage, and fan speed (This is a function of superI/O [W83627HG Winbond ] )
The RTC (real-time clock) and CMOS data backup by the lithium battery. The Litium battery specification is shown in table.
Specification BR-2/3AC2P Voltage 3V Capacity 1200mAh
Weigh 15.5g * Backup time: Over 10 years at none AC power 25ºC. * Real Time Clock accurate: ±3 minutes/month at 25ºC.
SLC-8550-LVA 5
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2. System Reference
Table 2.1. Functional Specifications <2/2>
Type Specifications
Power Management
Bus specification/Size(mm) 5.25 inch Little board / 203(L) x 145(H)
Power Supply
Power supply specifications (Max.)
Operating temperature / Operating Humidity
Storage temperature Floating dust particles Not to be excessive Corrosive gases None Weight 360g
Operating System Support
*1 When using the PCI slot of this product, use an optional riser card. Mount the optional riser card on the main unit before mounting the PCI board. Do not connect the PCI board directly to the PCI slot of the product, as this may cause malfunction. *2 IDE secondary port cannot support by UltlaDMA66/100 mode at the time of CF card use *3 IDE secondary port can support one drive at the time of CF card use. *4 This CF Card slot do not have the hot-swap function. The card cannot remove from slot and attach to slot at the time of a power supply ON. The card may be damaged if a power supply is turned off at the time of card access. *5 Depends on the specification of CPU and heat sink.
Power management setup via BIOS Modem Ring On/Wake On LAN Supports PC98/PC99 ACPI Power management
+5VDC±5% +12VDC±5% ( For fan, PCI Slot) +5VSB(Stand by)±5% PCPM-16F (Pentium M 1.6 GHz)
+5VDC: 9.0A +12VDC: 0.25A (For fan)
+5VSB(Stand by): 1.0A 0 - 60°C *5 / 10 - 90%RH(No condensation)
-20 - 80°C
Windows XP Professional Windows XP Home Edition Windows 2000 Professional
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2. System Reference

Power Management Features

- Support both ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power Interface) and legacy (APM) power management.
- ACPI v2.0 compliant
- APM v1.2 compliant
- PCI bus clock run, Power Management Enable (PME) control, all with hardware automatic wake-up
- Multiple suspends power plane controls and suspends status indicators
- Normal, doze, sleep, suspend and conserve modes
- Global and local device power control

Power Requirements

Your system requires a clean, steady power source for reliable performance of the high frequency CPU on the product, the quality of the power supply is even more important. For the best performance makes sure your power supply provides a range of 4.75 volts minimum to 5.25 volts maximum DC power source.

Power Consumption

For typical configurations, the product is designed to operate with at least a 200 W power supply. A higher-wattage power supply should be used for heavily-loaded configurations. The power supply must meet the following requirements:
- Rise time for power supply: 2 - 20 ms
- Minimum delay for reset to Power Good: 100 ms
- Minimum Power down warning: 1 ms
The following table lists the power supply’s tolerances for DC voltages:
Table 2.2. DC Voltage Tolerances
* +12V: Only for FAN, PCI slot use
SLC-8550-LVA 7
DC Voltage Acceptable Tolerance
+ 5V +5%
+ 5VSB (Stand by) +5%
+ 12V +5%
CAUTION
On power-up, this product temporarily stops before restarting. This is a normal operation within the specifications of the product.
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2. System Reference

Connector & Jumper Location

ATX Power (PW1)
P-IDE (CN7)
DIMM Socke t
(CN17)
Battery
S-IDE (CN14)
LVDS-A
(CN11) (CN16)
Flont Panel
(CN15)
LVDS-B
1
1
JBAT1
JP3
FAN2
855GME
(CN5)
SERIAL5/6
SERIAL2/4
(CN6)
Audio (CN1)
FAN1
LAN/USB (CN2)
CPU Socket
SERIAL1/3
(CN3)
Figure 2.1. Connector & Jumper Location
JP5
(CN9)
(CN10)
(USB) (USB)
ICH4
CF Slot
(CN23 Bottom Side)
(CN13)
VGA
(CN18)
Reset SW
(CN21)
PCI Slot (CN19)
1
JP4
LEDKey/Mouse
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Item Content
CN1 Audio Connector CN2 10/100 LAN Connector CN2,CN9, CN10 USB ports CN3 SERIAL1(lower), SERIAL3(upper) Connector CN5 SERIAL5, 6 Connector CN6 SERIAL2(lower), SERIAL4(upper) Connector CN7 Primary IDE Connector CN8 Reserved Connector
CN11 CN13 VGA connector
CN14 Secondary IDE Connector CN15, CN16 LVDS Connector CN17 Battery Connector CN18 Reserved Connector CN19 PCI slot CN21 PS2 Keyboard/Mouse Connector CN23 Compact Flash Slot S2 Reset or Power switch PW1 ATX Power Connector LED1 Power(Green) / IDE Access(Yellow) / Status(Red) LED JBAT1 Clear CMOS Content JP3 Clear ROM Content JP4 Reset/Power switch selector JP5 CF card Master/Slave selector FAN1 CPU fan connector FAN2 System fan connector
Front Panel Connector , External Keyboard/Mouse Connector
2. System Reference
SLC-8550-LVA 9
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2. System Reference

Block Diagram

Intel Pentium M Processor 478 µFC-PGA SOCKET
PSB
DDR 184P DIMM 1
DDR 200/266/333
VGA
LVDS
Audio Jack
PS/2
KB/MS
RGB
LVDS BUS
AC97 CODEC
FWH BIOS
LPC SUPER I/O
W83627HF
SERIAL1
RS232
SERIAL2
Figure 2.2. Block Diagram
RS232
AC-Link
Hub-Link
LPC I/F
855GME GMCH
ICH4
PCI BUS
10/100 LAN
16550UARTx4
IDE
8256GI
IDE-P
IDE-S
CF SLOT
USB 1/2
USB 3/4
USB 5/6
LAN
RJ-45
SERIAL 3/4/5/6
RS232
PCI SLOT
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Page 18

Board Dimensions

5.5
5.0
50.8
109.5
153.0
188.2
198.0
203.0
2. System Reference
1
1
4-φ3.2
41.0
CPU Socket
(For HeatSink)
145.0
140.0
116.0
42.0
30.0
27.0
5.0
1.0
Figure 2.3. Board Dimensions
10-φ4.0
129.2
855GME
198.0
199.0
ICH4
105.0
1
31.5
5.0 24.0 [mm]
SLC-8550-LVA 11
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2. System Reference
12 SLC-8550-LVA
Page 20

3. Hardware Installations

3. Hardware Installations
This chapter provides information on how to use the jumpers and connectors on the product in order to set up a workable system.

Installation procedure

(1) Confirm the power supply is off. (2) Install the processor with correct orientation. (3) Mount the Heat sink on the top of the processor. (The heat sink with a fan cable connects to the fan
connector on this board.) (4) Insert the DDR DRAM module with correct orientation. (5) Insert all external cables. (Keyboard, Mouse, LAN, etc.) (6) Prepare a CRT monitor for CMOS setup. (7) Turn on the power by power bottom. (8) Enter the BIOS setup mode by pressing ‘Del’ key during boot up. (9) Use the “Load Optimal Defaults” feature. (10)Configure the
CAUTION
The CMOS memory may be in an undefined state at power-on after a period of no battery backup.
Peripheral Setup
and the
Standard Setup
correctly.
SLC-8550-LVA 13
Page 21
3. Hardware Installations

CPU Installation

The product supports a single Intel Celeron M or Pentium M processor (FSB 400MHz). The CPU’s VID pins automatically program the voltage regulator on the CPU board to the required CPU voltage. The host bus speed is automatically selected. The CPU connects to the CPU board through the 478-pins socket (socket-478).
The socket-478 comes with a turn lock to secure the CPU. Make sure the notch on the corner of the CPU corresponds with the notch on the inside of the socket.
After you have installed the CPU into the socket-478, the Heat Sink is attached on the CPU. The CPU should always have a Heat Sink (and a cooling fan) attached to prevent overheating.
Refer to the description of optional CPU appending for attachment of the Heat Sink.
CAUTION
Ensure that the CPU heat sink and the CPU top surface are in total contact to avoid CPU overheating problem that would cause your system to hang or be unstable.

Main Memory Installation: DIMM1

The product supports one single-side or double-sided DDR200/266/333 unregistered 184-pin DIMM sockets for a maximum memory of 1GB.
The CPU board supports the following memory features:
- 184-pin DIMM with gold-plated contacts
- 200MHz, 266MHz and 333 MHz DDR SDRAM. (unregistered)
- ECC function support.
- 2.5V me mory only.
- Single or double-sided DIMM in the following sizes:

DDR SDRAM

DDR SDRAM improves memory performance through memory access that is synchronous with the memory clock.
The CPU card supports single or double-sided DIMM in the following sizes:
Table 3.1. DDR SDRAM
DIMM size Non-ECC configuration 128MB 16Mbit x 64 256MB 32Mbit x 64 512MB 64Mbit x 64 1GB 128Mbit x 64
CAUTION
All memory components and DIMMs used with the product must comply with the PC SDRAM Specification. These include: the PC SDRAM Specification *memory component specific), the PC Unbuffered DIMM Specification, and the PC Serial Presence Detect Specification.
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Page 22
3. Hardware Installations

Audio Signal Connector: CN1

Table 3.2. Audio Signal Connector
CN1
Pin No.
1 2 3
Function
Blue: Audio line IN
Green: Audio line Out
Pink: Microphone

10/100 BASE-TX LAN Connector: CN2

This connector is for the 10/100BASE-TX LAN I/F that has LED indicated the 10/100Mbps transfer rate / Link / Act status of Ethernet capability of the product. The follow table shows the pin assignments of this connector.
Table 3.3. 10/100 BASE-TX LAN Connector (CN2)
CN2
Speed
LED
Right LED: Link LED Link: Green, Active: Blink Left LED: Speed LED 10M: Off, 100M: Yellow
Link/ACT
LED
81
Pin No.
Function 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Tx+
Tx-
Rx+ N.C. N.C.
Rx­N.C. N.C.

USB Connector: CN2 / CN9 / CN10

This board has six USB (v2.0 compliant) ports. There are three USB A type connectors (CN2, CN9, CN10 for USB0/1/2/3/4/5).
Table 3.4. USB Connector (CN2, CN9, CN10)
CN2/9/10
B1 B4 A1 A4
CAUTION
Pin No.
Signal name
A1
USB1/3/5 Vcc
A2
USB1/3/5 USB1/3/5 +
A3
USB1/3/5 GND
A4
Computer systems that have an unshielded cable attached to a USB port may not meet FCC requirements, even if no device or a low-speed USB device is attached to the cable. Use shielded cable that meets the requirements for full-speed devices.
SLC-8550-LVA 15
Pin No.
Signal name
B1
USB0/2/4/ Vcc
-
B2 B3
USB0/2/4 GND
B4
USB0/2/4 USB0/2/4 +
-
Page 23
3. Hardware Installations

Serial Port Connector: CN3 / CN5 / CN6

SERIAL1 - SERIAL6 are onboard RS-232C compliant serial por ts of the product. CN3 and CN6 consist of 2 stacks D-SUB 9pin male on board connectors. CN5 consist of 20-pin connectors that using the Hirose’s DF13A-20DP-1.25V. The following table shows the pin assignments of these connectors.
Table 3.5. Serial Port Connector (CN3,CN6)
Upper side CN3:SERIAL3, CN6:SERIAL4
Lower side CN3:SERIAL1, CN6:SERIAL2
15
6
15
Pin No.
6
RS-232C
1
DCD 2 3 4 5
RxD TxD DTR
GND
Table 3.6. Serial Port Connector (CN5)
CN5
SERIAL5/6
1
2
Housing: DF13-20DS-1.25C (HIROSE) Contact: DF13-2630SCF (HIROSE)
9
9
19
20
No.4-40-UNC
Inch thread
No.4-40-UNC
Inch thread
Pin No.
6 7 8 9
Pin No.
2 4 6
8 10 12 14 16 18 20
RS-232C
DSR RTS CTS
RI
RS-232C
RxD_5 DTR_5 DSR_5 CTS_5
GND RxD_6 DTR_6 DSR_6 CTS_6
GND
Pin No.
1 3 5 7
9 11 13 15 17 19
RS-232C
DCD_5
TXD_5
GND
RTS_5
RI_5
DCD_6
TxD_6
GND
RTS_6
RI_6
16 SLC-8550-LVA
Page 24
3. Hardware Installations

IDE port Connector: CN7, CN14

The product provides a bus-mastering PCI IDE interface. This interface support PIO Mode 3, PIO Mode 4, ATAPI devices (e.g., CD-ROM), and Ultra DMA/33/66/100 synchronous-DMA mode transfers. T he BIOS supports logical block addressing (LBA) and extended cylinder head sector (ECHS) translation modes. The BIOS automatically detects the IDE device transfer rate and translation mode.
This connector supports the provided IDE hard disk ribbon cable. After connecting the single end to the board, connect the two plugs at the other end to your hard disk(s). If you install two hard disks, you must configure the second drive to Slave mode by setting its jumper accordingly. Please refer to your hard disk documentation for the jumper setting.
CAUTION
- IDE secondary port cannot support by UltlaDMA66/100 mode at the time of CF card use.
- IDE secondary port can support one drive at the time of CF card use.
Table 3.7. Primary and Secondary IDE Connector (CN7, CN14)
39
40
Pin No.
1 3 5 7 9
11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39
Function
RESET
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
GND
DREQ
IOW
IOR
IORDY
DACK
IRQ
A1 A0
CS1
HD ACT
CN7/CN14
Pin No.
1
2
Function
GND
2 4 6
8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40
D8 D9
D10
D11 D12 D13 D14 D15 N.C.
GND GND GND
ALE
GND
N.C.
PDIAG
A2
CS3
GND
SLC-8550-LVA 17
Page 25
3. Hardware Installations

Front Panel & External Keyboard / Mouse Connector: CN11

CN11 consist of 20-pin connector that using the Hirose’s DF13A-20DP-1.25V and can be connected to a front panel power switch.
The front panel connector for these I/O connections:
Power Switch (Power BT) This header can be connected to a power push switch for ATX power supply.
Reset Switch (RESET) This header can be connected to a reset push switch.
Power LED This header can be connected to an LED that will light when the computer is powered on.
IDE drive activity LED (IDE ACT) This header can be connected to an LED to provide a visual indicator that data is being read from or
written to an IDE drive. For the LED to function properly, the IDE drive must be connected to the onboard IDE controller.
Speaker (BUZZER) A speaker can be installed on the product as a manufacturing option. The speaker is connected by a
jumper on pins 9, 11 of this connector.
External keyboard and mouse This header can be connected to an external PS/2 keyboard and mouse. When the keyboard (mouse) is
connected to Keyboard/Mouse connector (CN21), this connector cannot be used together.
18 SLC-8550-LVA
Page 26
Table 3.8. Front Panel Connector
20
2
3. Hardware Installations
19
Pin No.
Speaker Reset Button Power LED
*1 The optional amplifier is required for the external speaker.
Function
1
Power BT
3
GND
5
GND
7
RESET
9
Speaker+
11
Speaker-
13
KB Clock
15
KB Data 17 19
GND
+5VSB
9,11
5, 7 8, 10, 12
1
Pin No.
2 4 6
8 10 12 14 16 18 20
Power LED
HDD LED
External Keyboard External
Mouse
Function
IDE ACT
+5V
Power LED
+5V Reserved Reserved
Mouse Clock Mouse Data
GND
+5V
1, 3
2, 4 13, 15 14, 16
Power LED
20
19
*1
AMP
External Speaker
Housing: DF13-20DS-1.25S (HIROSE) Contact: DF13-2630SCF (HIROSE)
HDD Active Indicator LED
2
1
Power Switch for ATX
Reset Switch

VGA Connector: CN13

It is a VGA (Analog RGB) connector. The pin assignments are as follows:
Table 3.9. VGA Connector (CN13)
PIN No. Function PIN No. Function
1
5
10 15
1
6
11
3Blue4N.C. 5 GND 6 GND 7 GND 8 GND
9 VCC 10 GND 11 N.C. 12 DDC data 13 H-Sync 14 V-Sync
15 DDC clock 16 N.C.
Red
2
Green
SLC-8550-LVA 19
Page 27
3. Hardware Installations

LVDS LCD panel Connector: CN15 / CN16

CN15 consist of 30-pin connector that using the Hirose’s DF13A-30DP-1.25V. CN16 consist of 20-pin connectors that using the Hirose’s DF13A-20DP-1.25V. The product supports 2 channels of LVDS LCD panel display.
Table 3.10. LVDS LCD panel Connector
CN15
ChannelA
1
2
Housing: DF13-30DS-1.25C (HIROSE) Contact: DF13-2630SCF (HIROSE)
Pin No.
29
30
10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30
2 4 6 8
Function
A_TX1+
A_TX1-
GND
A_TX3+
A_TX3-
GND LCD_VDD LCD_VDD
GND
DDC_DATA
Reserved
+5V
+5V +12V +12V
Pin No.
1 3 5 7
9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29
Function
A_TX0+
A_TX0-
GND A_TX2+ A_TX2+
GND
A_CLK1+
A_CLK1-
GND
DDC_CLK
Reserved Reserved BLK_EN
GND
GND
Pin No.
CN16
ChannelB
1
2
Housing: DF13-20DS-1.25C (HIROSE) Contact: DF13-2630SCF (HIROSE)
LCD_VDD : +3.3V LCD power out (1A Max.) Reserved : keep none connect
19
20
2 4 6
8 10 12 14 16 18 20
Function
B_TX1+
B_TX1-
GND
B_TX3+
B_TX3-
GND LCD_VDD LCD_VDD
GND
LCDVDD_EN
Pin No.
1 3 5 7 9
11 13 15 17 19
Function B_TX0+
B_TX0-
GND B_TX2+ B_TX2+
GND
B_CLK1+ B_CLK1-
GND
+5V
20 SLC-8550-LVA
Page 28
3. Hardware Installations

Battery Connector: CN17

It is a 2 Pin connector used for on board battery for the real-time clock and CMOS memory.
Table 3.11. External Battery Connector
CN17
2
Pin No.
1
1 2
Function
GND
External battery
(3V)
Housing: IL-2S-S3L-(N) (JAE) Contact: IL-C2-1-1000 0 (JAE)
This board has the large capacity battery connected to this connector as standard.

Keyboard / Mouse Connector: CN21

The product provides a standard PS/2 keyboard/mouse MINI-DIN 6pin connector for attaching a PS/2 keyboard/mouse. When connecting only a PS/2 keyboard, connect directly to this connector.
an attached
“2 in 1 cable”
, when you connect both mouse and keyboard.
Table 3.12. Keyboard / Mouse Connector
Pin No.
CN21
6
4
2
5
3
1
Function
1
KB Data
2
MS DATA 3 4 5 6
GND
+5V KB Clock MS Clock
Please use
SLC-8550-LVA 21
Page 29
3. Hardware Installations

CompactFlash Slot: CN23

The product provides a Compact Flash interfaces. This interface is a very small removable mass storage device (CF Type I). It provides compatibility plus True IDE functionality compatible with ATA/ATA-4.
Table 3.13. CompactFlash Slot
Function
D3 D5
D7 GND GND GND GND GND
A2
A0
D1
N.C.
GND
D12
D14 CS3# IOR# VCC VCC
N.C.
IORDY
SDDACK#
SDIAG
D9
GND
12
49 50
Pin No.
1 3 5 7
9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39 41 43 45 47 49
Function
GND
D4
D6 CS1# GND GND VCC GND GND
A1
D0
D2 GND
D11 D13 D15
GND
IOW#
IRQ15
CSEL#
SDRST#
SDREQ
CF_ACT#
D8
D10
Pin No.
2 4 6
8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50
22 SLC-8550-LVA
Page 30
3. Hardware Installations

CPU FAN Connector: FAN1

FAN1 is a 3-pins box-header for the CPU cooling fan power connector. The fan must be a 12V fan. Pin 3 is for Fan speed sensor input.
Table 3.14. CPU FAN Connector
FAN1
1
Pin No.
1
2
2
3
3
Function
GND
POWER
FAN
Housing: 5102-03 (molex) Contact: 5103 (molex)

System FAN Connector: FAN2

FAN2 is a 3-pins box-header for the system cooling fan power connector. The fan must be a 12V fan. Pin 3 is for Fan speed sensor input. Pin 2 is for +12V power supply.
Table 3.15. System FAN Connector
FAN2
1
Pin No.
1
2
2
3
3
Function
GND
POWER
FAN
Housing: 5102-03 (molex) Contact: 5103 (molex)

ATX power supply Connector: PW1

Table 3.16. ATX power supply Connector
1
11
Pin No.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
10
SLC-8550-LVA 23
PW1
Function
Power Good
+5VSBY
Pin No. +3.3V +3.3V
GND
+5V
GND
+5V
GND
+12V
10
20
Function
+3.3V
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
-12V
GND
PON
Suitabl e Housing: 39-01-2200 (correp o n d)
GND
Suitable Contac: 5556 (correspond) Maker: Molex
GND GND
-5V +5V +5V
Page 31
3. Hardware Installations
24 SLC-8550-LVA
Page 32

4. Jumper Setting

4. Jumper Setting

Clear CMOS Content: JBAT1

The time, date, and CMOS values can be specified in the Setup program. The CMOS values can be returned to their defaults by using the Setup program. The RAM data contains the password information is powered by the onboard button cell battery. User can erase the CMOS memory content by short pin2 and pin3 of JBAT1 together.
Table 4.1. Clear CMOS Content
JBAT1 Function
321
321
Normal Operation( Defa u lt )
Clear CMOS Content

Clear ROM Content: JP3

It is possible to start by invalidating the BIOS setting because pin 2 of JP3 and pin 3 are connected and the system is started. If the system doesn’t start, please try this setting. Please set the setup screen again when the system starts.
Please connect pin 1 and pin 2 in the state of driving usually.
Table 4.2. Clear ROM Content
JP3 Function
321
321
Normal Operation( Defa u lt )
Clear ROM Content
SLC-8550-LVA 25
Page 33
4. Jumper Setting

Power / Reset switch Selector: JP4

This jumper is to select the Power/Reset function of the S2 push switch on CPU board.
Table 4.3. Power/Reset switch Selector (JP4)
JP4 Function
1 2
3
1 2 3
ATX Power switc h
Reset switch (Default)

CF Master/Slave Selector: JP5

On board CF slot is connected to Secondary IDE. This jumper is select Master/Slave of CF memory card. Usually, please use it with a master setup.
Table 4.4. CF Master/Slave Selector (JP5)
JP5 Function
21
21
Master (Default)
Slave
26 SLC-8550-LVA
Page 34

5. CPU Card Resources

5. CPU Card Resources

System Address Map

The GMCH memory map includes a number of programmable ranges. All of these ranges must be unique and non-overlapping. There are no hardware interlocks to prevent problems in the case of overlapping ranges. Accesses to overlapped ranges may produce indeterminate results.

Compatibility Area

Address Description 0 - 640KB DOS area 640 - 768KB Video Buffer area 768 - 896KB Expansion Area 896 - 960KB Extended System BIOS Area 960 - 1MB System BIOS Area

Memory Segment

Memory Segments Comments
00000h - 9FFFFh 0 - 640K DOS Region A0000h - BFFFFh Video Buffer B0000h - B7FFFh Monochrome Adapter range C0000h - CFFFFh Video BIOS D0000h - DFFFFh Expansion Area E0000h - EFFFFh Extended System BIOS Area F0000h - FFFFFh System BIOS Area 100000h - FFFFFFFFh Extended Memory Area 100000h - Top of Main Memory Main DRAM Address Range Top of Main Memory Extended SMRAM Address Range Top of Main Memory To 4GB PCI Memory Address Range FEC00000h - FECFFFFFh, FEE00000h - FEEFFFFFh FFFE0000h - FFFFFFFFh High BIOS Area
APIC configuration space
SLC-8550-LVA 27
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5. CPU Card Resources
28 SLC-8550-LVA
Page 36

6. Watch-Dog-Timer (WDT) Setting

6. Watch-Dog-Timer (WDT) Setting
The watchdog timer serves as a safeguard against possible system lock-up in your industrial computer system. In most industrial environments, there are heavy equipment, generators, high-voltage power lines, or power drops that have adverse effects on your computer system. For instance, when a power drop occurs, it could cause the CPU to come to a halt state or enter into an infinite loop, resulting in a system lock-up.
The application software created by user with the watchdog timer enabled, a RESET automatically generated unless the software periodically triggers the timer within the setting time-out interval. That is, while the system gets hung up, the running program can’t trigger the timer periodically. The timer will generate a reset signal to reboot the system. This feature allows a running program to restart in an orderly way when a power glitch or any abnormal condition occurs.
The watchdog timer comes with 255-level time-out interval, 1 - 255 seconds per interval, which can be adjusted by software setting. There is a tolerance of 2 second for this time-out interval. For example, if the time-out interval has been set to 32 seconds, your program should trigger the watchdog timer before 28 seconds are escaped. Otherwise, after 28 - 32 seconds are escaped, the system will automatically reboot. To keep the system running normally, your program should trigger the watchdog timer every 28 seconds.
The I/O port is defined at address 2e/2fH. You can trigger/enable disable the timer by writing address 2e/2fH.
Here is an example for flow chart and programming how to use the watch-dog-timer.
(1) Example flow chart
START
WDT Initial
WDT Start
WDT Stop
Yes
WDT Restart?
* It is also possible not to perform [WDT Stop] instead of performing [WDT Stop] to [WDT Start], but to perform [WDT
Start] continuously at the time of a re-start.
SLC-8550-LVA 29
}
When performing the re-start of WDT, it repeats [WDT Start] and [WDT Stop].
No
END
If [WDT Stop] is not performed within the limit time set up by [WDT Start], system reset occurs.
Page 37
6. Watch-Dog-Timer (WDT) Setting
(2) Example programming The following example is written in Intel8086 assembly language.
;=============== ;<WDT Initial> ;=============== ;----------------------------------­;Enter the extended function mode ;----------------------------------­MOV DX,2EH MOV AL,87H OUT DX,AL OUT DX,AL ;----------------------------------­;Set WDT function at pin89 ;----------------------------------­MOV DX,2EH MOV AL,2BH OUT DX,AL MOV DX,2FH MOV AL,0DH OUT DX,AL ;-----------------------------------------------­;Select logical device WDT(number 8) ;------------------------------------------------­MOV DX,2EH MOV AL,07H OUT DX,AL MOV DX,2FH MOV AL,08H OUT DX,AL ;--------------------------------------------------­;Activate logical device WDT(number 8) ;--------------------------------------------------­MOV DX,2EH MOV AL,30H OUT DX,AL MOV DX,2FH MOV AL,01H OUT DX,AL ;----------------------------------­;Set timer unit : second ;----------------------------------­MOV DX,2EH MOV AL,F5H OUT DX,AL MOV DX,2FH MOV AL,00H OUT DX,AL
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6. Watch-Dog-Timer (WDT) Setting
;-----------------------------------------­;Exit the extended function mode ;-----------------------------------------­MOV DX,2EH MOV AL,AAH OUT DX,AL
;================================ ;<WDT START : counter set and a start > ;================================ ;--------------------------------------------­;Enter the extended function mode ;--------------------------------------------­MOV DX,2EH MOV AL,87H OUT DX,AL OUT DX,AL ;-----------------------------------------------­;Select logical device WDT(number 8) ;-----------------------------------------------­MOV DX,2EH MOV AL,07H OUT DX,AL MOV DX,2FH MOV AL,08H OUT DX,AL ;-----------------------------------------------------­;Set time of WDT and start to count down ;-----------------------------------------------------­MOV DX,2EH MOV AL,F6H OUT DX,AL MOV DX,2FH ;---------------------------------------------------------------------------------­;The data of an example is 15 seconds.(01H=1sec.- FFH=255sec.) MOV AL,0FH ; 0FH = 15Sec. ;----------------------------------------------------------------------------------­OUT DX,AL ;----------------------------------­;Exit the extended function mode ;----------------------------------­MOV DX,2EH MOV AL,AAH OUT DX,AL
SLC-8550-LVA 31
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6. Watch-Dog-Timer (WDT) Setting
;============== ;<WDT STOP> ;============== ;----------------------------------­;Enter the extended function mode ;----------------------------------­MOV DX,2EH MOV AL,87H OUT DX,AL OUT DX,AL ;----------------------------------­;Select logical device WDT(number 8) ;----------------------------------­MOV DX,2EH MOV AL,07H OUT DX,AL MOV DX,2FH MOV AL,08H OUT DX,AL ;----------------------------------­;Stop count down of WDT ;----------------------------------­MOV DX,2EH MOV AL,F6H OUT DX,AL MOV DX,2FH ;----------------------------------­;The data of 00H is stop WDT MOV AL,00H ;----------------------------------­OUT DX,AL ;----------------------------------­;Exit the extended function mode ;----------------------------------­MOV DX,2EH MOV AL,AAH OUT DX,AL
CAUTION
The timer’s intervals have a tolerance of ±2 seconds.
32 SLC-8550-LVA
Page 40

7. Hard Ware Monitor

7. Hard Ware Monitor
Hardware Monitor function is included in LPC I/O Controller (Winbond W83627HF) on SBC. You can read Temperature ,Voltage and Fan Sensor output of SBC. Each data include +/-10% tolerant.

Temperature

There are the sensor on board (Sensor1) and the sensor with built-in a CPU (Sensor2).These sensors position are the followings. You can read Temperature of these sensors.
855GME
CPU
Sensor2
ICH4
Sensor1(Q5)

Voltage

You can read +3.3V, +5V, +12V, Vcore, VCCP, VBAT, 5VSB of SBC. Vcore : CPU Core Voltage VCCP : CPU I/O Voltage 5VSB : 5V Stand by voltage of ATX Power supply

FAN Speed Sensor

FAN Speed Sensor can read speed of FAN when connect FAN with speed sensor to FAN1 and FAN2 connectors.
<Caution> You must use FAN with speed sensor if you would like to read FAN speed.
SLC-8550-LVA 33
Page 41
7. Hard Ware Monitor

W83627HF Registers

There are two ports to read W83627HF HardWare Monitor Registers. These two ports are described as following.
Index Register: 295h
Data Register : 296h The registers Index is showed as next page. <Sample Program : Read Chip ID Register to bx>
mov ax,4eh;
mov dx,295h;
out dx,ax ;(index register set for BANK select register)
inc dx;
out dx,80h;(BANK=0 is set)
mov ax,58h;
mov dx,295h;
out dx,ax; (index register set for Chip ID register)
inc dx;
in bx,dx; (Read Chip ID Register to bx)
34 SLC-8550-LVA
Page 42
Hard Ware Monitor Register Index:
Address Auto-Increment Address Description
20h 60h Vcore reading 21h 61h VCCP reading 22h 62h +3.3V reading 23h 63h +5V reading 24h 64h +12V reading 25h 65h Reserved 26h 66h Reserved 27h 67h Temperature Sensor1 reading 28h 68h FAN1 sensor reading 29h 69h FAN2 sensor reading
2Ah 6Ah Reserved 2Bh - 3Dh 6Bh - 7Dh Reserved 3Eh - 3Fh 7 Eh - 7Fh Reserved
40h - 46h - Reserved
47h - VID/Fan Register
48h - 4Dh,
4Fh
4Eh - 50h - 5Fh Bank Select register
BANK0
50h - 55h - Reserved
56h, 57h Reserved
58h - Chip ID Register <21h>
59h - 5Eh - Reserved
5Dh - FAN Divisor register
5Eh, 5Fh - Reserved
BANK1
50h, 51h - Temperature Sensor2 reading
52h - 5Fh - Reserved
BANK2
50h - 5Fh - Reserved
BANK3
50h - 5Fh - Reserved
BANK4
50h - 5Fh - Reserved
BANK5
50h 50h 5VSB reading 51h 51h Reserved
52h, 53h 52h, 53h Reserved
54h - 67h Reserved
BANK6
50h - 5Fh - Reserved
- Reserved
7. Hard Ware Monitor
SLC-8550-LVA 35
Page 43
7. Hard Ware Monitor
Vcore reading Register (20h)
Vcore(V) = 16mV x ReadData
VCCP reading reading Register (21h)
VTT(V) = 16mV x ReadData
+3.3V reading Register (22h)
V3.3(V) = 16mV x ReadData
+5V reading Register (23h)
V5(V) = 16mV x ReadData x 1.68
+12V reading Register (24h)
V+12(V) = 16mV x ReadData x 3.8
5VSB reading Register (BANK5: 50h)
V5VSB(V) = 16mV x ReadData x 1.52
Temperature Sensor1 reading Register (27h)
Temperature Sensor1 Data Format Table:
Temperature Temperature Sensor Register
+125οC7Dh
::
+25 οC 19h
::
+5 οC 05h
:: +1 οC 01h +0 οC 00h
-1 οC FFh ::
-5 οCFBh ::
-25 οCE7h ::
-55 οCC9h
36 SLC-8550-LVA
Page 44
FAN sensor Reading Register (FAN1: 28h , FAN2: 29h )
RPM=1.35x106 / ( ReadData x FAN_sensor1_Divisor)
VID/FAN Register (47h)
76543210
VID0 VID1 VID2 VID3 FAN_Sensor1_Divisor_B0 FAN_Sensor1_Divisor_B1 FAN_Sensor2_Divisor_B0
Bit 7 - 6:FAN_Sensor2 Divisor Bit 1 - 0(not in use) Bit 5 - 4:FAN_Sensor1 Divisor Bit 1 - 0 Bit 3 - 0:VID <3:0> Input
FAN_Sensor2_Divisor_B1
FAN Divisor Register (BANK0: 5Dh)
76543210
EN_VBAT_MNT DIODES1 DIODES2 DIODES3 Reserved FAN_Sensor1_divisor_B2 FAN_Sensor2_divisor_B2(not in use)
Bit 7:FAN_Sensor3 Divisor Bit3(not in use) Bit 6:FAN_Sensor2 Divisor Bit3(not in use) Bit 5:FAN_Sensor1 Divisor Bit3 Bit 4:Reserved Bit 3:Sensor 3 type selection(not in use) Bit 2:Sensor 2 type selection(Set to “1”) Bit 1:Sensor 1 type selection (Set to “1”) Bit 0:Battery Monitor Enable/Disable (1:Enable,0:Disable)
FAN_Sensor3_divisor_B2(not in use)
7. Hard Ware Monitor
FAN Divisor Table:
Bit2 Bit1 Bit0 Divisor Bit2 Bit1 Bit0 Divisor
000 1 100 16 001 2 101 32 010 4 110 64 0 1 1 8 1 1 1 128
SLC-8550-LVA 37
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7. Hard Ware Monitor
50 - 5Fh Bank Select Register (4Eh)
76543210
Bit 7:Byte access select for 4Fh (not in use) Bit 6 - 3:Reserved Bit 2 - 0:Index ports 50h - 5Fh Bank Select
Chip ID Register (BANK0: 58h)
76543210
BANK_SEL0 BANK_SEL1 BANK_SEL2 Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved HBACS
CHIPID
Bit 7 - 0:Winbond Chip ID number. Read this register return “21h”.
Temperature Sensor2 reading Register1 (BANK1: 50h)
76543210
TEMP2 <8:1>
Please refer to temperature Sensor2 Data Format Table
38 SLC-8550-LVA
Page 46
Temperature Sensor2 reading Register2 (BANK1: 51h)
76543210
Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved TEMP<0>
Please refer to temperature Sensor2 Data Format Table
Temperature Sensor2 Data Format Table:
Temperature TEMP<8:1> TEMP<0>
+125οC7Dh 0
:: :
+25οC 19h 0
:: :
+1οC 01h 0
+0.5οC 00h 1
+0οC 00h 0
-0.5οC FFh 1
-1οC FFh 0 :: :
-25οCE7h 0 :: :
-55οCC9h 1
7. Hard Ware Monitor
SLC-8550-LVA 39
Page 47
7. Hard Ware Monitor
LED
There are three LED in the front of this board.
Power LED (Green): This LED is “On” when power supply is on. IDE Access LED (Yellow): This LED is “On” when IDE drive or CF card access. Status LED (Red): User can control this LED.
Refer to the following example of programming for ON/OFF of Status LED. The I/O Port of status LED control uses address 2e/2fH. The following example is created by Intel8086 assembly language.
(1) Initialize (Operate only at once first)
;----------------------------------------­;Enter the extended function mode ;-----------------------------------------­MOV DX,2E MOV AL,87 OUT DX,AL OUT DX,AL ;-----------------------------------------------------­;Select logical device GPIO Port3(number 9) ;-----------------------------------------------------­MOV DX,2E MOV AL,07 OUT DX,AL MOV DX,2F MOV AL,09 OUT DX,AL ;-------------------------------------------------------­;Activate logical device GPIO Port3(number 9) ;--------------------------------------------------------­MOV DX,2E MOV AL,30 OUT DX,AL MOV DX,2F MOV AL,01 OUT DX,AL ;-------------------------------------------­;Set GPIO35(Red LED) output port ;-------------------------------------------­MOV DX,2E MOV AL,F0 OUT DX,AL MOV DX,2F MOV AL,1E
40 SLC-8550-LVA
Page 48
OUT DX,AL ;----------------------------------­;Set PIN64S GP35 ;----------------------------------­MOV DX,2E MOV AL,29 OUT DX,AL MOV DX,2F MOV AL,80 OUT DX,AL ;----------------------------------­;Exit the extended function mode ;----------------------------------­MOV DX,2E MOV AL,AA OUT DX,AL
(2) LED On
;-----------------------------------------­;Enter the extended function mode ;-----------------------------------------­MOV DX,2E MOV AL,87 OUT DX,AL OUT DX,AL ;----------------------------------------------------­;Select logical device GPIO Port3(number 9) ;-----------------------------------------------------­MOV DX,2E MOV AL,07 OUT DX,AL MOV DX,2F MOV AL,09 OUT DX,AL ;--------------------------------------------------------­;Set GPIO35(Red LED) ON (output 1(bit5 ON) ;--------------------------------------------------------­MOV DX,2E MOV AL,F1 OUT DX,AL MOV DX,2F MOV AL,20 OUT DX,AL ;----------------------------------------­;Exit the extended function mode ;----------------------------------------­MOV DX,2E MOV AL,AA OUT DX,AL
7. Hard Ware Monitor
SLC-8550-LVA 41
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7. Hard Ware Monitor
(3) LED Off
;-----------------------------------------­;Enter the extended function mode ;-----------------------------------------­MOV DX,2E MOV AL,87 OUT DX,AL OUT DX,AL ;-----------------------------------------------------­;Select logical device GPIO Port3(number 9) ;-----------------------------------------------------­MOV DX,2E MOV AL,07 OUT DX,AL MOV DX,2F MOV AL,09 OUT DX,AL ;----------------------------------------------­;Set GPIO35(Red LED) output 0(OFF) ;----------------------------------------------­MOV DX,2E MOV AL,F1 OUT DX,AL MOV DX,2F MOV AL,00 OUT DX,AL ;---------------------------------------­;Exit the extended function mode ;---------------------------------------­MOV DX,2E MOV AL,AA OUT DX,AL
42 SLC-8550-LVA
Page 50

8. BIOS Setup

8. BIOS Setup

Introduction

This chapter discusses Award’s Setup program built into the FLASH ROM BIOS. The Setup program allows users to modify the basic system configuration. This special information is then stored in battery­backed RAM so that it retains the Setup information when the power is turned off.
The rest of this chapter is intended to guide you through the process of configuring your system using Setup.

Starting Setup

The Award BIOS is immediately activated when you first power on the computer. The BIOS reads the system information contained in the CMOS and begins the process of checking out the system and configuring it. When it finishes, the BIOS will seek an operating system on one of the disks and then launch and turn control over to the operating system.
While the BIOS is in control, the Setup program can be activated in one of two ways:
1. By pressing <Del> immediately after switching the system on, or
2. by pressing the <Del> key when the following message appears briefly at the bottom of the screen during the POST (Power On Self-Test).
Press DEL to enter SETUP.
If the message disappears before you respond and you still wish to enter Setup, restart the system to try again by turning it OFF then ON or pressing the "RESET" button on the system case. You may also restart by simultaneously pressing <Ctrl>, <Alt>, and <Delete> keys. If you do not press the keys at the correct time and the system does not boot, an error message will be displayed and you will again be asked to...
Press F1 to continue, DEL to enter SETUP
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8. BIOS Setup

Using Setup

In general, you use the arrow keys to highlight items, press <Enter> to select, use the PageUp and PageDown keys to change entries, press <F1> for help and press <Esc> to quit. The following table provides more detail about how to navigate in the Setup program using the keyboard.
Table 8.1. Using Setup
Key Function Up Arrow Move to the previous item Down Arrow Move to the next item Left Arrow Move to the item on the left (menu bar) Right Arrow Move to the item on the right (menu bar)
Esc Move Enter Move to the item you desired
PgUp key Increase the numeric value or make changes PgDn key Decrease the numeric value or make changes + key Increase the numeric value or make changes
- key Decrease the numeric value or make changes
Esc key
F1 key General help on Setup navigation keys F5 key Load previous values from CMOS F6 key Load the fail-safe defaults from BIOS default table F7 key Load the optimized defaults F10 key Save all the CMOS changes and exit
Main Menu: Quit without saving changes Submenus: Exit Current page to the next higher level menu
Main Menu -- Quit and not save changes into CMOS Status Page Setup Menu and Option Page Setup Menu -- Exit current page and return to Main Menu
Getting Help
Press F1 to pop up a small help window that describes the appropriate keys to use and the possible selections for the highlighted item. To exit the Help Window press <Esc> or the F1 key again.
In Case of Problems
If, after making and saving system changes with Setup, you discover that your computer no longer is able to boot, the AwardBIOS™ supports an override to the CMOS settings which resets your system to its defaults.
The best advice is to only alter settings which you thoroughly understand. To this end, we strongly recommend that you avoid making any changes to the chipset defaults. These defaults have been carefully chosen by both Award and your systems manufacturer to provide the absolute maximum performance and reliability. Even a seemingly small change to the chipset setup has the potential for causing you to use the override.
A Final Note About Setup
The information in this chapter is subject to change without notice.
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8. BIOS Setup

Main Menu

Once you enter the Award BIOS CMOS Setup Utility, the Main Menu will appear on the screen. The Main Menu allows you to select from several setup functions and two exit choices. Use the arrow keys to select among the items and press <Enter> to accept and enter the sub-menu.
Note that a brief description of each highlighted selection appears at the bottom of the screen.
Figure 8.1. Main Manu
Setup Items
The main menu includes the following main setup categories. Recall that some systems may not include all entries.
Standard CMOS Features
Use this menu for basic system configuration.
Advanced BIOS Features
Use this menu to set the Advanced Features available on your system.
Advanced Chipset Features
Use this menu to change the values in the chipset registers and optimize your system's performance.
Integrated Peripherals
Use this menu to specify your settings for integrated peripherals.
Power Management Setup
Use this menu to specify your settings for power management.
PnP / PCI Configuration
This entry appears if your system supports PnP / PCI.
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Load Fail-Safe Defaults
Use this menu to load the BIOS default values for the minimal/stable performance for your system to operate.
Load Optimized Defaults
Use this menu to load the BIOS default values that are factory settings for optimal performance system operations. While Award has designed the custom BIOS to maximize performance, the factory has the right to change these defaults to meet their needs.
Supervisor / User Password
Use this menu to set User and Supervisor Passwords.
Save & Exit Setup
Save CMOS value changes to CMOS and exit setup.
Exit Without Save
Abandon all CMOS value changes and exit setup.

Standard CMOS Setup

Figure 8.2. Standard CMOS Setup
The items in Standard CMOS Setup Menu are divided into 10 categories. Each category includes no, one or more than one setup items. Use the arrow keys to highlight the item and then use the <PgUp> or <PgDn> keys to select the value you want in each item.
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Main Menu Selections

This table shows the selections that you can make on the Main Menu
Table 8.2. Main Menu Selections
Item Options Description
Date Month DD YYYY
Time HH : MM : SS Set the system time IDE Primary Master Options are in its sub menu
IDE Primary Slave Options are in its sub menu
IDE Secondary Master Options are in its sub menu
IDE Secondary Master Options are in its sub menu
None
Drive A Drive B
Video
Halt On
Base Memory N/A
Extended Memory N/A
Total Memory N/A
360K, 5.25 in
1.2M, 5.25 in 720K, 3.5 in
1.44M, 3.5 in
2.88M, 3.5 in EGA/VGA CGA 40 CGA 80 MONO All Errors No Errors All, but Keyboard All, but Diskette All, but Disk/Key
Set the system date. Note that the ‘Day’ automatically changes when you set the date
Press <Enter> to enter the sub menu of detailed options Press <Enter> to enter the sub menu of detailed options Press <Enter> to enter the sub menu of detailed options Press <Enter> to enter the sub menu of detailed options
Select the “None”
Select the default video device
Select the situation in which you want the BIOS to stop the POST process and notify you
Displays the amount of conventional memory detected during boot up Displays the amount of extended memory detected during boot up Displays the total memory available in the system
8. BIOS Setup
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8. BIOS Setup

IDE Adapters

The IDE adapters control the hard disk drive. Use a separate sub menu to configure each hard disk drive.
Table 8.3. IDE Adapters configurations
Item Options Description
IDE HDD Auto-
detection
IDE Primary Master
Capacity
Access Mode
The following options are selectable only if the ‘IDE Primary Master’ item is set to ‘Manual’
Cylinder
Head
Precomp
Landing zone
Sector
Press Enter
None
Auto
Manual
Auto Display your disk
drive size
CHS LBA
Large
Auto
Min = 0
Max = 65535
Min = 0
Max = 255
Min = 0
Max = 65535
Min = 0
Max = 65535
Min = 0
Max = 255
Press Enter to auto-detect the HDD on this channel. If detection is successful, it fills the remaining fields on this menu. Selecting ‘manual’ lets you set the remaining fields on this screen. Selects the type of fixed disk. "User Type" will let you select the number of cylinders, heads, etc. Note: PRECOMP=65535 means NONE ! Disk drive capacity (Approximated). Note that this size is usually slightly greater than the size of a formatted disk given by a disk checking program.
Choose the access mode for this hard disk
Set the number of cylinders for this hard disk.
Set the number of read/write heads
Set the “Precomp” value of this hard disk.
Set the cylinder of “Landing zone” for this hard disk.
Number of sectors per track
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8. BIOS Setup

Advanced BIOS Features Setup

This section allows you to configure your system for basic operation. You have the opportunity to select the system’s default speed, boot-up sequence, keyboard operation, shadowing and security.
Figure 8.3. Advanced BIOS Features Setup

Virus Warning

When enabled, you receive a warning message if a program (specifically, a virus) attempts to write to the boot sector or the partition table of the hard disk drive. You should then run an anti-virus program. Keep in mind that this feature protects only the boot sector, not the entire hard drive.
CAUTION
Many disk diagnostic programs that access the boot sector table can trigger the virus warning message. If you plan to run such a program, we recommend that you first disable the virus warning.
Enabled
Disabled
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Activates automatically when the system boots up causing a warning message to appear when any-thing attempts to access the boot sector or hard disk partition table.
No warning message will appear when anything attempts to access the boot sector or hard disk partition table.
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8. BIOS Setup
Description Choice
CPU L1 & L2 Cache CPU L1/L2 Cache Enabled/Disabled select Usually, select Enabled.
Quick Power On Self Test
Select Enabled to reduce the amount of time required to run the power-on self-test (POST). A quick POST skips certain steps.
First / Second / Third / Other Boot Device
The BIOS attempts to load the operating system from the devices in the sequence selected in these items.
Boot Up NumLock Status
Toggle between On or Off to control the state of the NumLock key when the system boots. When toggled On, the numeric keypad generates numbers instead of controlling cursor operations.
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Description Choice
Gate A20 option
Gate A20 refers to the way the system addresses memory above 1 MB (extended memory). When set to Fast, the system chipset controls Gate A20. When set to Normal, a pin in the keyboard controller controls Gate A20. Setting Gate A20 to Fast improves system speed, particularly with OS/2 and Windows
Typematic Rate Setting
When Disabled, the following two items (Typematic Rate and Typematic Delay) are irrelevant. Keystrokes repeat at a rate determined by the keyboard controller in your system. When Enabled, you can select a typematic rate and typematic delay.
Typematic Rate (Chars/Sec)
When the typematic rate setting is enabled, you can select a typematic rate (the rate at which character repeats when you hold down a key) of 6, 8, 10, 12, 15, 20, 24 or 30 characters per second.
8. BIOS Setup
Typematic Delay (Msec)
When the typematic rate setting is enabled, you can select a typematic delay (the delay before key strokes begin to repeat) of 250, 500, 750 or 1000 milliseconds.
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Description Choice
Security Option
Select whether the password is required every time the system boots or only when you enter setup. If you have set a password, select whether the password is required every time the System boots, or only when you enter Setup.
System: The system will not boot and access to Setup will be denied if the correct password is not entered at the prompt.
Setup: The system will boot, but access to Setup will be denied if the correct password is not entered at the prompt.
Note: To disable security, select PASSWORD SETTING at Main Menu and then you will be asked to enter password. Do not type anything and just press <Enter>, it will disable security. Once the security is disabled, the system will boot and you can enter Setup freely.
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Advanced Chipset Features Setup

Figure 8.4. Advanced Chipset Features Setup
This section allows you to configure the system based on the specific features of the installed chipset. This chipset manages bus speeds and access to system memory resources, such as DRAM and the external cache. It also coordinates communications between the conventional ISA bus and the PCI bus. It must be stated that these items should never need to be altered. The default settings have been chosen because they provide the best operating conditions for your system. The only time you might consider making any changes would be if you discovered that data was being lost while using your system.
Description Choice
DRAM Timing Selectable
The value in this field depends on performance parameters of the installed memory chips (DRAM). Do not change the value from the factory setting unless you install new memory that has a different performance rating than the original DRAMs
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Description Choice
CAS Latency Time
When synchronous DRAM is installed, the number of clock cycles of CAS latency depends on the DRAM timing. Do not reset this field from the default value specified by the system designer.
You can select CAS latency time in HCLK of 2/2 or 3/3. The system board designer should set the values in this field, depends on the DRAM installed specifications of the installed DRAM or the installed CPU.
Active to Precharge delay
Select the precharge delay timer.
DRAM RAS# to CAS# delay
This field lets you insert a timing delay between the CAS and RAS strobe signals, used when DRAM is written to, read from, or refreshed. Fast gives faster performance; and Slow gives more stable performance. This field applies only when synchronous DRAM is installed in the system.
DRAM RAS# Precharge
The precharge time is the number of cycles it takes for the RAS to accumulate its charge before DRAM refresh. If insufficient time is allowed, refresh may be incomplete and the DRAM may fail to retain data.
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Description Choice
DRAM Data Integrity Mode
MGM Core Frequency
This Select equates are used for determining the FSB MEM / GFX LOW / GFX HIGH core frequency DRAM Data Integrity Mode.
System BIOS Cacheable
Selecting Enabled allows caching of the system BIOS ROM at F0000h-FFFFFh, resulting in better system performance. However, if any program writes to this memory area, a system error may result.
8. BIOS Setup
Video BIOS Cacheable
Selecting Enabled allows caching of the video BIOS ROM at C0000h - CFFFFh, resulting in better video performance. However, if any program writes to this memory area, a system error may result.
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Description Choice
AGP Aperture Size (MB)
Select the size of the Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP) aperture. The aperture is a portion of the PCI memory address range dedicated for graphics memory address space. Host cycles that hit the aperture range are forwarded. Host cycles that hit the aperture range are forwarded to the AGP without any translation.

On-Chip VGA setting

Description Choice
On-Chip VGA
When Enabled to choice the on-board VGA function, otherwise disabled the on-board VGA function.
On chip Frame b uffer size
Select the size of video memory assigned from the main memory.
Boot Display
Select the boot display device. CRT: Analog RGB Display
LFP: LVDS Display
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Description Choice
Panel Number
Select the LVDS panel device resolution.
Internal DDC ROM
VGA(Analog RGB) use DDC data select. When Enabled display data read from internal
DDC ROM. Normally select [Enabled].
8. BIOS Setup
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Integrated Peripherals

Figure 8.5. Integrated Peripherals

On-Chip IDE Device

Figure 8.6. OnChip IDE Device
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Description Choice
On-Chip Primary PCI IDE
The integrated peripheral controller contains an IDE interface with support for two IDE channels. Select Enabled to activate each channel separately.
IDE Primary Master/Slave PIO
The four IDE PIO (Programmed Input/Output) fields let you set a PIO mode (0-4) for each of the four IDE devices that the onboard IDE interface supports. Modes 0 through 4 provide successively increased performance. In Auto mode, the system automatically determines the best mode for each device.
IDE Primary Master/Slave UDMA
UDMA (Ultra DMA) is a DMA data transfer protocol that utilizes ATA commands and the ATA bus to allow DMA commands to transfer data at a maximum burst rate of 33 MB/s. When you select Auto in the four IDE UDMA fields (for each of up to four IDE devices that the internal PCI IDE interface supports), the system automatically determines the optimal data transfer rate for each IDE device.
8. BIOS Setup
On-Chip Secondary PCI IDE
The integrated peripheral controller contains an IDE interface with support for two IDE channels. Select Enabled to activate each channel separately.
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Description Choice
IDE Secondary Master/Slave PIO
The four IDE PIO (Programmed Input/Output) fields let you set a PIO mode (0 - 4) for each of the four IDE devices that the onboard IDE interface supports. Modes 0 through 4 provide successively increased performance. In Auto mode, the system automatically determines the best mode for each device.
IDE Secondary Master/Slave UDMA
UDMA (Ultra DMA) is a DMA data transfer protocol that utilizes ATA commands and the ATA bus to allow DMA commands to transfer data at a maximum burst rate of 33 MB/s. When you select Auto in the four IDE UDMA fields (for each of up to four IDE devices that the internal PCI IDE interface supports), the system automatically determines the optimal data transfer rate for each IDE device.
IDE HDD Block mode
Block mode is also called block transfer, multiple commands, or multiple sector read/write. If your IDE hard drive supports block mode (most new drives do), select Enabled for automatic detection of the optimal number of block read/writes per sector the drive can support.
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Onboard Device

Figure 8.7 Onboard Device
Description Choice
8. BIOS Setup
USB Controller
Select Enabled if your system contains a Universal Serial Bus (USB) controller and you have USB peripherals.
USB 2.0 controller
Select Enabled if your system contains a Universal Serial Bus (USB 2.0) controller and you have USB peripherals.
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Description Choice
USB Keyboard Support
Select Enabled if your system contains a Universal Serial Bus (USB) controller and you have a USB keyboard.
USB Mouse support
Select Enabled if your system contains a Universal Serial Bus (USB) controller and you have a USB mouse.
AC’97 Audio
Select Enabled to use the audio capabilities of your system.
Init Display First
Initialize the AGP video display before initializing any other display device on the system. Thus the AGP display becomes the primary display.
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Description Choice
Internal LAN
Select Enabled to active the onboard 10/100 LAN controller, select Disabled to turn-off the onboard 10/100 LAN controller when you do not want to use this function.
8. BIOS Setup
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8. BIOS Setup

Super IO Device

Figure 8.8 Super I/O Device
Description Choice
Onboard FDC Controller
Always select "Disabled".
Onboard Serial Port 1
Select an address and corresponding interrupt for the first serial port (SERIAL1).
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Description Choice
Onboard Serial Port 2
Select an address and corresponding interrupt for the second serial port (SERIAL2).
8. BIOS Setup
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Power Management Setup

The Power Management Setup allows you to configure you system to most effectively save energy while operating in a manner consistent with your own style of computer use.
Figure 8.9. Power Management Setup
Description Choice
Power-Supply Type
Select the power supply type.
Power after PWR Fail
Select a Power On status by the BIOS setup when power fail
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Description Choice
ACPI function
Select to Enabled the ACPI function and select Disabled to disable the APCI.
Power management
Video Off In Suspend
This determines the manner in which the monitor is blanked.
8. BIOS Setup
Suspend Mode
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Description Choice
HDD Power Down
When enabled and after the set time of system inactivity, the hard disk drive will be powered down while all other devices remain active.
Soft-Off by PWR-BTTN
Set up the operation of the power button at the time of power supply OFF.
Instant-off :
If a button is pushed, it turns off immediately.
Delay 4 Sec. :
If a button is pushing continues for 4 seconds, it turns off.
Wake up on LAN/PCI card
When Enabled, your can awakens the system from Suspend mode from LAN/ PCI card event.
Wake up on Ring
An input signal on the serial Ring Indicator (RI) line (in other words, an incoming call on the modem) awakens the system from a soft off state.
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Description Choice
Resume by Alarm
When Enabled, your can set the date and time at which the RTC (real-time clock) alarm awakens the system from Suspend mode.
Reload Global Timer Events: When Enabled, an event occurring on each listed device restarts the global timer for Standby mode.
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PnP/PCI Configuration Setup

This section describes configuring the PCI bus system. PCI, or Personal Computer Interconnect, is a system which allows I/O devices to operate at speeds nearing the speed the CPU itself uses when communicating with its own special components. This section covers some very technical items and it is strongly recommended that only experienced users should make any changes to the default settings.
Figure 8.10. PnP/PCI Configuration Setup
Description Choices
PNP OS Installed
In the case of OS corresponding to Plug-and­Play, selection of Yes assigns a resource automatically.
Reset Configuration Data
Normally, you leave this field Disabled. Select Enabled to reset Extended System Configuration Data (ESCD) when you exit Setup if you have installed a new add-on and the system reconfiguration has caused such a serious conflict that the operating system can not boot
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Description Choices
Resource Controlled by
The Award Plug and Play BIOS can automatically configure all the boot and Plug and Play – compatible devices. If you select Auto, all the interrupt request (IRQ) and DMA assignment fields disappear, as the BIOS automatically assigns them
8. BIOS Setup
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8. BIOS Setup

IRQ n Resources

Figure 8.11. IRQ n Resources
When resources are controlled manually, assign each system interrupt as on of the following type, depending on the type of device using the interrupt.
Legacy ISA Devices compliant with the original PC AT bus specification, requiring a specific interrupt (Such as IRQ4 for serial port 1)
PCI/ISA PnP Devices compliant with the Plug and Play standard, whether designed for PCI or ISA bus architecture.
The Choice: Legacy ISA and PCI/ISA PnP.

DMA n Resources

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When resources are controlled manually, assign each system DMA channel as one of the following types, depending on the type of device using the interrupt: Legacy ISA for devices compliant with the original PC AT bus specification, PCI/ISA PnP for devices compliant with the Plug and Play standard whether designed for PCI or ISA bus architecture.
The Choice: Legacy ISA and PCI/ISA PnP.
Description Choices
PCI/VGA Palette Snoop
Leave this field at Disabled.

PC Health Status

Figure 8.12. PC Health Status
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8. BIOS Setup
The BIOS shows the PC health status in this window.
Item Description
Delay Prior to Thermal Select the interval to setup the delay timer for
CPU Thermal-Throttling.
CPU THRM-Throttling To select throttling ration for CPU speed down
active when CPU temperature up to over specification.
Current System Temp.
Current CPU1 Temp.
Current CPUFAN1 / CPUFAN2 Speed
Vcore / VCCP / +12V / +5V / +3.3V / VBAT / 5VSB
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This field displays the current system temperature, if your computer contains a monitoring system.
This field displays the current CPU temperature, if your computer contains a monitoring system.
These fields display the current speed of up to three CPU fans, if your computer contains a monitoring system.
These fields display the current voltage of input lines, if your computer contains a monitoring system.
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Frequency / Voltage Control

Figure 8.13. Frequency/Voltage Control
Spread Spectrum When the system clock generator pulses,
the extreme values of the pulse generate excess EMI. Enabling pulse spectrum spread modulation changes the extreme values from spikes to flat curves, thus reducing EMI. However, since a system may become unstable if it is set as “Enabled”, so it is usually set as “Disabled”.
8. BIOS Setup
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8. BIOS Setup

Defaults Menu

Selecting “Defaults” from the main menu shows you two options which are described below
Load Fail-Safe Defaults When you press <Enter> on this item you get a confirmation dialog box with a message similar to:
Load Fail-Safe Defaults (Y/N) ?
Pressing ‘Y’ loads the BIOS default values for the most stable, minimal-performance system operations.
Load Optimized Defaults When you press <Enter> on this item you get a confirmation dialog box with a message similar to:
Load Optimized Defaults (Y/N) ?
Pressing ‘Y’ loads the default values that are factory settings for optimal performance system operations.
N
N

Supervisor /User Password Setting

You can set either supervisor or user password, or both of then. The differences between are:
SUPERVISOR PASSWORD USER PASSWORD
menus. When you select this unction, the following message will appear at the center of the screen to assist you in creating a password.
: just can only enter but do not have the right to change the options of the setup
ENTER PASSWORD:
Type the password, up to eight characters in length, and press <Enter>. The password typed now will clear any previously entered password from CMOS memory. You will be asked to confirm the password. Type the password again and press <Enter>. You may also press <Esc> to abort the selection and not enter a password.
To disable a password, just press <Enter> when you are prompted to enter the password. A message will confirm the password will be disabled. Once the password is disabled, the system will boot and you can enter Setup freely.
: can enter and change the options of the setup menus.
PASSWORD DISABLED.
When a password has been enabled, you will be prompted to enter it every time you try to enter Setup. This prevents an unauthorized person from changing any part of your system configuration.
Additionally, when a password is enabled, you can also require the BIOS to request a password every time your system is rebooted. This would prevent unauthorized use of your computer.
You determine when the password is required within the BIOS Features Setup Menu and its Security option (see Section 3). If the Security option is set to “System”, the password will be required both at boot and at entry to Setup. If set to “Setup”, prompting only occurs when trying to enter Setup.
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Exit Selecting

Load Fail-Safe Defaults
Save & Exit Setup
Pressing <Enter> on this item asks for confirmation:
8. BIOS Setup
Save to CMOS and EXIT (Y/N)?
Pressing “Y” stores the selections made in the menus in CMOS – a special section of memory that stays on after you turn your system off. The next time you boot your computer, the BIOS configures your system according to the Setup selections stored in CMOS. After saving the values the system is restarted again.
Exit Without Saving
Pressing <Enter> on this item asks for confirmation:
Quit without saving (Y/N)?
This allows you to exit Setup without storing in CMOS any change. The previous selections remain in effect. This exits the Setup utility and restarts your computer.
Y
Y

POST Messages

During the Power On Self-Test (POST), if the BIOS detects an error requiring you to do something to fix, it will either sound a beep code or display a message.
If a message is displayed, it will be accompanied by:
PRESS F1 TO CONTINUE, CTRL-ALT-ESC OR DEL TO ENTER SETUP

POST Beep

Currently there are two kinds of beep codes in BIOS. This code indicates that a video error has occurred and the BIOS cannot initialize the video screen to display any additional information. This beep code consists of a single long beep followed by two short beeps. The other code indicates that your DRAM error has occurred. This beep code consists of a single long beep repeatedly.

Error Messages

One or more of the following messages may be displayed if the BIOS detects an error during the POST. This list includes messages for both the ISA and the EISA BIOS.
CMOS battery has failed
CMOS battery is no longer functional. It should be replaced.
CMOS checksum error
Checksum of CMOS is incorrect. This can indicate that CMOS has become corrupt. This error may have been caused by a weak battery. Check the battery and replace if necessary.
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DISK BOOT failure
INSERT SYSTEM DISK AND PRESS ENTER
No boot device was found. This could mean that either a boot drive was not detected or the drive does not contain proper system boot files. Insert a system disk into Drive A: and press <Enter>. If you assume d the system would boot from the hard drive, make sure the controller is inserted correctly and all cables are properly attached. Also be sure the disk is formatted as a boot device. Then reboot the system.
Diskette drives or types mismatch error
RUN SETUP
Type of diskette drive installed in the system is different from the CMOS definition. Run Setup to reconfigure the drive type correctly.
Display switch is set incorrectly
Display switch on the motherboard can be set to either monochrome or color. This indicates the switch is set to a different setting than indicated in Setup. Determine which setting is correct, and then either turn off the system and change the jumper, or enter Setup and change the VIDEO selection.
Display type has changed since last BOOT
Since last powering off the system, the display adapter has been changed. You must configure the system for the new display type.
EISA configuration checksum error
PLEASE RUN EISA CONFIGURATION UTILITY
The EISA non-volatile RAM checksum is incorrect or cannot correctly read the EISA slot. This can indicate either the EISA non-volatile memory has become corrupt or the slot has been configured incorrectly. Also be sure the card is in-stalled firmly in the slot.
EISA configuration is not complete
PLEASE RUN EISA CONFIGURATION UTILITY
The slot configuration information stored in the EISA non-volatile memory is incomplete.
Note: When either of these errors appear, the system will boot in ISA mode, which allows you to run the EISA Configuration Utility.
Error encountered initializing hard drive
Hard drive cannot be initialized. Be sure the adapter is installed correctly and all cables are correctly and firmly attached. Also be sure the correct hard drive type is selected in Setup.
Error initializing hard disk controller
Cannot initialize controller. Make sure the cord is correctly and firmly installed in the bus. Be sure the correct hard drive type is selected in Setup. Also check to see if any jumper needs to be set correctly on the hard drive.
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Floppy disk controller error or no controller present
Cannot find or initialize the floppy drive controller. Make sure the controller is installed correctly and firmly. If there are no floppy drives installed, be sure the Diskette Drive selection in Setup is set to NONE.
Invalid EISA configuration
PLEASE RUN EISA CONFIGURATION UTILITY
The non-volatile memory containing EISA configuration information was programmed incorrectly or has become corrupt. Re-run EISA configuration utility to correctly program the memory.
Note: When this error appears, the system will boot in ISA mode, which allows you to run the EISA Configuration Utility.
Keyboard error or no keyboard present
Cannot initialize the keyboard. Make sure the keyboard is attached correctly and no keys are being pressed during the boot.
If you are purposely configuring the system without a keyboard, set the error halt condition in Setup to HALT ON ALL, BUT KEYBOARD. This will cause the BIOS to ignore the missing keyboard and continue the boot.
Memory address error at …
Indicates a memory address error at a specific location. You can use this location along with the memory map for your system to find and replace the bad memory chips.
Memory parity error at …
Indicates a memory parity error at a specific location. You can use this location along with the memory map for your system to find and replace the bad memory chips.
Memory size has changed since last BOOT
Memory has been added or removed since the last boot. In EISA mode use Configuration Utility to reconfigure the memory configuration. In ISA mode enter Setup and enter the new memory size in the memory fields.
Memory verify error at …
Indicates an error verifying a value already written to memory. Use the location along with your system's memory map to locate the bad chip.
Offending address not found
This message is used in conjunction with the I/O CHANNEL CHECK and RAM PARITY ERROR messages when the segment that has caused the problem cannot be isolated.
Offending segment
This message is used in conjunction with the I/O CHANNEL CHECK and RAM PARITY ERROR messages when the segment that has caused the problem has been isolated.
Press a key to REBOOT
This will be displayed at the bottom screen when an error occurs that requires you to reboot. Press any key and the system will reboot.
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Press F1 to disable NMI, F1 to REBOOT
When BIOS detects a Non-maskable Interrupt condition during boot, this will allow you to disable the NMI and continue to boot, or you can reboot the system with the NMI enabled.
RAM parity error
CHECKING FOR SEGMENT ...
Indicates a parity error in Random Access Memory.
Should be empty but EISA board found
PLEASE RUN EISA CONFIGURATION UTILITY
A valid board ID was found in a slot that was configured as having no board ID.
Note, When this error appears, the system will boot in ISA mode, which allows you to run the EISA Configuration Utility.
Should have EISA board but not found
PLEASE RUN EISA CONFIGURATION UTILITY
The board installed is not responding to the ID request, or no board ID has been found in the indicated slot.
Note, When this error appears, the system will boot in ISA mode, which allows you to run the EISA Configuration Utility.
Slot not empty
Indicates that a slot designated as empty by the EISA Configuration Utility actually con-tains a board.
Note, When this error appears, the system will boot in ISA mode, which allows you to run the EISA Configuration Utility.
System halted, (CTRL-ALT-DEL) to REBOOT …
Indicates the present boot attempt has been aborted and the system must be rebooted. Press and hold down the CTRL and ALT keys and press DEL.
Wrong board in slot
PLEASE RUN EISA CONFIGURATION UTILITY
The board ID does not match the ID stored in the EISA non-volatile memory.
Note, When this error appears, the system will boot in ISA mode, which allows you to run the EISA Configuration Utility.
Floppy disk(s) fail (80)
Unable to reset floppy subsystem.
Floppy disk(s) fail (40)
Floppy Type mismatch.
Hard disk(s) fail (80)
HDD reset failed.
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Hard disk(s) fail (40)
HDD controller diagnostics failed.
Hard disk(s) fail (20)
HDD initialization error.
Hard disk(s) fail (10)
Unable to recalibrate fixed disk.
Hark disk(s) fail (08)
Sector Verify failed.
Keyboard is locked out - Unlock the key
Unlock the key. BIOS detect the keyboard is locked. P17 of keyboard controller is pulled low.
Keyboard error or no keyboard present
Cannot initialize the keyboard. Make sure the keyboard is attached correctly and no keys are being pressed during the boot.
Manufacturing POST loop
System will repeat POST procedure infinitely while the P15 of keyboard controller is pull low. This is also used for M/B burn in test.
BIOS ROM checksum error -System halted
The checksum of ROM address F0000H - FFFFFH is bad.
Memory test fail
BIOS reports the memory tests fail if the onboard memory is tested error.
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POST Codes

POST (hex)
CFh Test CMOS R/W functionality.
Early chipset initialization:
-Disable shadow RAM
C0h
-Disable L2 cache (socket 7 or below)
-Program basic chipset registers Detect memory
C1h
C3h Expand compressed BIOS code to DRAM C5h Call chipset hook to copy BIOS back to E000 & F000 shadow RAM.
01h Expand the Xgroup codes locating in physical address 1000:0 02h Reserved 03h Initial Superio_Early_Init switch. 04h Reserved
05h 06h Reserved 07h
08h 09h Reserved
0Ah
0Bh Reserved 0Ch Reserved 0Dh Reserved
0Eh 0Fh Reserved
10h 11h Reserved 12h 13h Reserved 14h 15h Reserved
16h Initial Early_Init_Onboard_Generator switch. 17h Reserved 18h Detect CPU information including brand, SMI type (Cyrix or Intel®) and CPU level (586 or 686). 19h Reserved
1Ah Reserved 1Bh 1Ch Reserved
1Dh Initial EARLY_PM_INIT switch.
-Auto-detection of DRAM size, type and ECC.
-Auto-detection of L2 cache (socket 7 or below)
1. Blank out screen
2. Clear CMOS error flag
Clear 8042 interface Initialize 8042 self-test Test special keyboard controller for Winbond 977 series Super I/O chips. Enable keyboard interface.
Disable PS/2 mouse interface (optional). Auto detect ports for keyboard & mouse followed by a port & interface swap (optional). Reset keyboard for Winbond 977 series Super I/O chips.
Test F000h segment shadow to see whether it is R/W-able or not. If test fails, keep beeping the speaker.
Auto detect flash type to load appropriate flash R/W codes into the run time area in F000 for ESCD & DMI support.
Use walking 1’s algorithm to check out interface in CMOS circuitry. Also set real-time clock power status, and then check for override.
Program chipset default values into chipset. Chipset default values are MODBINable by OEM customers.
Initial interrupts vector table. If no special specified, all H/W interrupts are directed to SPURIOUS_INT_HDLR & S/W interrupts to SPURIOUS_soft_HDLR.
Description
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POST
(hex)
1Eh Reserved 1Fh Load keyboard matrix (notebook platform)
20h Reserved 21h HPM initialization (notebook platform) 22h Reserved
Check validity of RTC value: e.g. a value of 5Ah is an invalid value for RTC minute. Load CMOS settings into BIOS stack. If CMOS checksum fails, use default value instead. Prepare BIOS resource map for PCI & PnP use. If ESCD is valid, take into consideration of the ESCD’s legacy information. Onboard clock generator initialization. Disable respective clock resource to empty PCI & DIMM
23h
slots. Early PCI initialization:
-Enumerate PCI bus number
-Assign memory & I/O resource
-Search for a valid VGA device & VGA BIOS, and put it into C000:0. 24h Reserved 25h Reserved 26h Reserved 27h Initialize INT 09 buffer 28h Reserved
Program CPU internal MTRR (P6 & PII) for 0 - 640K memory address. Initialize the APIC for Pentium class CPU.
29h
Program early chipset according to CMOS setup. Example: onboard IDE controll e r. Measure CPU speed.
Invoke video BIOS. 2Ah Reserved 2Bh Reserved 2Ch Reserved
Initialize multi-language 2Dh
Put information on screen display, including Award title, CPU type, CPU speed …. 2Eh Reserved 2Fh Reserved
30h Reserved 31h Reserved 32h Reserved 33h Reset keyboard except Winbond 977 series Super I/O chips. 34h Reserved 35h Reserved 36h Reserved 37h Reserved 38h Reserved
39h Reserved 3Ah Reserved 3Bh Reserved 3Ch Test 8254 3Dh Reserved 3Eh Test 8259 interrupt mask bits for channel 1. 3Fh Reserved
40h Test 8259 interrupt mask bits for channel 2.
41h Reserved
42h Reserved
43h Test 8259 functionality.
Description
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POST (hex)
44h Reserved 45h Reserved 46h Reserved 47h Initialize EISA slot 48h Reserved
Calculate total memory by testing the last double word of each 64K page.
49h
Program writes allocation for AMD K5 CPU. 4Ah Reserved 4Bh Reserved 4Ch Reserved 4Dh Reserved
Program MTRR of M1 CPU
Initialize L2 cache for P6 class CPU & program CPU with proper cacheable range. 4Eh
Initialize the APIC for P6 class CPU.
On MP platform, adjust the cacheable range to smaller one in case the cacheable ranges between
each CPU are not identical. 4Fh Reserved
50h Initialize USB 51h Reserved 52h Test all memory (clear all extended memory to 0) 53h Reserved 54h Reserved 55h Display number of processors (multi-processor platform) 56h Reserved
1. Display PnP logo
57h
2. Early ISA PnP initialization
-Assign CSN to every ISA PnP device. 58h Reserved 59h Initialize the combined Trend Anti-Virus code.
5Ah Reserved
(Optional Feature)
5Bh
Show message for entering AWDFLASH.EXE from FDD (optional)
5Ch Reserved
Initialize Init_Onboard_Super_IO switch.
5Dh
Initialize Init_Onbaord_AUDIO switch. 5Eh Reserved 5Fh Reserved
60h Okay to enter Setup utility; i.e. not until this POST stage can users enter the CMOS setup utility. 61h Reserved 62h Reserved 63h Reserved 64h Reserved 65h Initialize PS/2 Mouse 66h Reserved 67h Prepare memory size information for function call: INT 15h ax=E820h 68h Reserved
69h Turn on L2 cache 6Ah Reserved 6Bh Program chipset registers according to items described in Setup & Auto-configuration table. 6Ch Reserved
Assign resources to all ISA PnP devices.
6Dh
Auto assign ports to onboard COM ports if the corresponding item in Setup is set to “AUTO”.
Description
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POST
(hex)
6Eh Reserved
Initialize floppy controller
6Fh
Set up floppy related fields in 40:hardware. 70h Reserved 71h Reserved 72h Reserved
(Optional Feature)
Enter AWDFLASH.EXE if : 73h
74h Reserved 75h Detect & install all IDE devices: HDD, LS120, ZIP, CDROM….. 76h Reserved 77h Detect serial ports & parallel ports. 78h Reserved 79h Reserved
7Ah Detect & install co-processor 7Bh Reserved 7Ch Reserved 7Dh Reserved 7Eh Reserved
7Fh
80h Reserved 81h Reserved
82h
83h Save all data in stack back to CMOS 84h Initialize ISA PnP boot devices
85h
86h Reserved 87h Reserved 88h Reserved 89h Reserved 90h Reserved 91h Reserved 92h Reserved 93h Read HDD boot sector information for Trend Anti-Virus code
-AWDFLASH is found in floppy drive.
-ALT+F2 is pressed
Switch back to text mode if full screen logo is supported.
-If errors occur, report errors & wait for keys
-If no errors occur or F1 key is pressed to continue:
Clear EPA or customization logo.
Call chipset power management hook.
Recover the text fond used by EPA logo (not for full screen logo)
If password is set, ask for password.
USB final Initialization
NET PC: Build SYSID structure
Switch screen back to text mode
Set up ACPI table at top of memory.
Invoke ISA adapter ROMs
Assign IRQs to PCI devices
Initialize APM
Clear noise of IRQs.
Description
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POST (hex)
Enable L2 cache Program boot up speed Chipset final initialization.
94h
Power management final initialization Clear screen & display summary table Program K6 write allocation Program P6 class write combining Program daylight saving
95h
Update keyboard LED & typematic rate Build MP table Build & update ESCD
96h
Set CMOS century to 20h or 19h Load CMOS time into DOS timer tick Build MSIRQ routing table.
FFh Boot attempt (INT 19h)
Description
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SLC-8550-LVA
User’s Manual
CONTEC CO.,LTD. March 2007 Edition
3-9-31, Himesato, Nishiyodogawa-ku, Osaka 555-0025, Japan Japanese http://www.contec.co.jp/ English http://www.contec.com/ Chinese http://www.contec.com.cn/
No part of this document may be copied or reproduced in any form by any means without prior written consent of CONTEC CO., LTD. [03232007]
[01312006] Management No. A-51-055 [03232007_rev3] Parts No. LYFA543
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