Copyright 2001 CONTEC Co., LTD. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
No part of this document may be copied or reproduced in any form
by any means without prior written consent of CONTEC Co., LTD.
CONTEC Co., LTD. makes no commitment to update or keep
current the information contained in this document.
The information in this document is subject to change without
notice.
All relevant issues have been considered in the preparation of this
document. Should you notice an omission or any questionable
item in this document, please feel free to notify
CONTEC Co., LTD.
Regardless of the foregoing statement, CONTEC assumes no
responsibility for any errors that may appear in this document nor
for results obtained by the user as a result of using this product.
Trademarks
MS, Microsoft, MS-DOS and Windows are trademarks of Microsoft
Corporation. Other brand and product names are trademarks of
their respective holder.
FX-DS110-APE
i
Product Configuration
- FX-DS110-APE…1
- Antenna (The dipole antennas that attach
to the FX-DS110-APE)…2
- Wall mounting fittings (for mounting on wall, etc.)…4
- Magnet (for mounting on metallic surfaces) …4
- Smart Media Clip…1
(Used to prevent SmartMedia falling out when inserted
in the FX-DS110-APE.)
- Floppy disk
(Two maintenance tools、One terminal software)…3
- User’s Manual (this booklet)…1
FX-DS110-APE
Floppy disk x 3
Antenna x 2
Smart Media Clip
Wall mounting fittings x 4
Magnet x 4
Check the contents to make sure that you have everything listed
above. If you do not have all the items, contact your distributor
or CONTEC group office where you purchased.
ii
FX-DS110-APE
Table of Contents
Copyright........................................................................... i
Trademarks........................................................................ i
Table 11.12. RSSI Display (When RSSI Switch Is “ON”).........112
Table 11.13. AP Mode Display (When RSSI Switch Is “ON”)..112
Table 11.14. UTP Port Pin Assignments....................................113
Table 11.15. COM Port .............................................................113
x
FX-DS110-APE
1. Introduction
Thank you for purchasing the FX-DS110-APE access point.
This product is a wireless LAN access point using the 2.4GHz
spectrum diffusion system, and is compatible with IEEE Standard
802.11b for wireless LAN.
In addition to high-level functions such as routing and roaming, all
setup and management operations can be performed simply via the
LAN using a browser. As the FX-DS110-APE includes an SNMP
agent, you can use separately purchased network management
software such as “SNMPc”.
This document explains how to use the FX-DS110-APE. Be sure
to read it carefully so that you can use the product correctly.
Features
- Interface between wireless and wired LAN
Operates as an interface between the wireless LAN and wired
LANs such as Ethernet.
- A high performance network can be configured using multiple
FX-DS110-APE units.
You can use multiple FX-DS110-APE units to configure a high
performance network. For example:
- IP tunneling can be used to support functions such as sending
and receiving mail by enabling the mobile unit to roam via
different routers without having to change IP address.
- Duplicate connections can be established using the simple
mode spanning tree feature
- FX-DS110-APE units can be operated as brouters to form a
multi-port wireless router.
- Simple setup using a browser
As the FX-DS110-APE contains a built-in web server, setup and
management can be performed easily using any web browser.
- SNMP agent
Network management can be performed easily using software
that supports the SNMP protocol. The AP supports MIB II and
private MIB.
Introduction
FX-DS110-APE
1
Introduction
- SmartMedia support
SmartMedia can be used to store log and setting data, recover
backed-up settings, and upgrade the firmware. As operation
simply consists of inserting the SmartMedia into the FX-DS110APE , no computer knowledge is required.
- Automatic transmission speed switching (wireless)
The FX-DS110-APE automatically switches the transmission
speed between 11Mbps, 5.5Mbps, 2Mbps, and 1Mbps depending
on the radio transmission conditions.
Terminology/Abbreviations
The following terms and abbreviations are used in this manual for
convenience.
Full termTerm used in this manual
FX-DS110-APEAccess point/AP
A device with the wireless functionUser unit/
Personal computerPC
Wireless terminal
2
FX-DS110-APE
Limited Three-Year Warranty
CONTEC Interface boards are warranted by CONTEC Co., LTD. to
be free from defects in material and workmanship for up to three
years from the date of purchase by the original purchaser.
Repair will be free of charge only when this device is returned
freight prepaid with a copy of the original invoice and a Return
Merchandise Authorization to the distributor or the CONTEC group
office, from which it was purchased.
This warranty is not applicable for scratches or normal wear, but
only for the electronic circuitry and original boards. The warranty
is not applicable if the device has been tampered with or damaged
through abuse, mistreatment, neglect, or unreasonable use, or if the
original invoice is not included, in which case repairs will be
considered beyond the warranty policy.
How to Obtain Service
For replacement or repair, return the device freight prepaid, with a
copy of the original invoice. Please obtain a Return Merchandise
Authorization Number (RMA) from the CONTEC group office
where you purchased before returning any product.
Introduction
* No product will be accepted by CONTEC group without the
RMA number.
Liability
The obligation of the warrantor is solely to repair or replace the product.
In no event will the warrantor be liable for any incidental or
consequential damages due to such defect or consequences that arise
from inexperienced usage, misuse, or malfunction of this device.
FX-DS110-APE
3
Introduction
Handling Precautions
Take the following precautions when handling this product.
- Do not attempt to modify this device. The manufacturer will
bear no responsibility whatsoever for the device if it has been
modified.
- Do not store this device in high temperature or low temperature
surroundings, or expose it to rapid temperature changes.
(Operating temperature range: 0° to 50°C)
- Do not use or store this device where it is exposed to direct
sunlight or near stoves or other sources of heat.
- Do not use or store this device where it is exposed to dust or high
humidity. (Operating humidity range: 10-90%RH, without
condensation)
- This product contains precision electronic elements and must not
be used in locations subject to physical shock or strong vibration.
- Do not use or store this device near strong magnetic fields or
devices emitting electromagnetic radiation.
- If abnormal smells or heat are noticed, disconnect the power
supply immediately.
- In case of abnormal operation or failure, contact the store where
this product was purchased.
Precautions for Use
This product is classified as "wireless equipment for stations of
low-power data transmissions systems" under the Wireless
Telegraphy Act, and does not require a radio transmission license.
The law prohibits modification of the interior of this product.
Precautions Related to Service
Clean the FX-DS110-APE by wiping lightly with a soft cloth
moistened with water or a cleaning solution.
Take care to avoid the use of benzene, thinners or other volatile
solutions which may cause deformation or discoloration.
4
FX-DS110-APE
Notes on Radio Interference
The frequency band used by this product covers the operating
frequencies of mobile-identification local radio stations (requiring
the license) and specific low-power radio stations (requiring no
license) as well as industrial, scientific, and medical equipment
such as microwave ovens.
Introduction
1. Before using this product, make sure
2.4DS4
that there is no mobile-identification
local radio station or specific lowpower radio station operating near the product.
2. If the product should cause radio interference with any mobile-
identification local radio station or specific low-power radio
station, immediately change the operating frequency to avoid
the radio interference.
3. Contact your local retailer or CONTEC if the product has
trouble such as recurrent radio interference with mobileidentification local radio stations or specific low-power radio
stations.
This product operates in the 2.4 GHz band and uses DSSS for
modulation. The interfering distance is 40 mm.
Precautions Related to Electromagnetic Interference
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is
subject to the following two conditions : (1) this device may not cause
harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference
received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
This equipment complies with part 15 of the FCC rules. Any changes or
modifications not expressly approved by the manufacturer could void
the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
CAUTION: To comply with FCC RF exposure compliance
requirements, a separation distance of at least 5 cm must be
maintained between this device and all persons.
FX-DS110-APE
5
Introduction
Precautions Related to Electromagnetic Interference
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is
subject to the following two conditions : (1) this device may not
cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any
interference received, including interference that may cause
undesired operation.
This equipment complies with part 15 of the FCC rules.
Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the
manufacturer could void the user’s authority to operate the
equipment.
CAUTION: To comply with FCC RF exposure compliance
requirements, a separation distance of at least 5 cm must be
maintained between this device and all persons.
6
FX-DS110-APE
Component Locations and Setting
2. Component Locations and Setting
Component Locations
LED Indicator
DIPSwitches
LED Indicator
Figure 2.1. FX-DS110-APE (Front)
Antenna
COM Port
SmartMedia
LED Indicator
UTP Port
Power Switch
Figure 2.2. FX-DS110-APE (Back)
FX-DS110-APE
Power supply jack
Power Cable
7
Component Locations and Setting
Antenna
Transmits and receives radio waves.
LED indicator
The AP has 10 LED indicators (7 on the front, 3 on the rear) to
show information such as the user unit connection status,
transmit/receive, power supply, and wired LAN connection status.
When the AP is operating normally, the LEDs illuminate as follows
depending on the operation mode and unit type of the AP.
Table 2.1.LED Display during Normal Operation
Status
10/100MOnIndicates a 100BASE-TX connection.
OffIndicates a 10BASE-T connection.
LINK/ACTOnIndicates that the connection is operating normally.
Flashing Indicates data transmit or receive is in progress.
OffIndicates that the AP is not connected.
FDX/COLOnIndicates that the AP is operating in full-duplex mode.
OffIndicates that the AP is operating in half-duplex mode.
BUSYFlashing Indicates that the AP is accessing the Smart Media.
OffIndicates that the AP is not accessing the SmartMedia.
If the FDX/COL LED illuminates, this indicates that the settings need to be changed.
IndicatorName
The operation of the POWER, MGMT, WLINK, and WTX/WRX
LEDs depends on the AP operation mode and unit type, as follows.
Table 2.2. Unit Type AP in Standard Mode, Inter-Segment
Brouter Mode, Brouter Mode, or Interconnection
Mode
POWER(Front back)OnPower On
Status
MGMTOnFirmware is running.
WLINK(Front back)OnUser unit is connected.
WTX/WRXFlashing Transmitting or receiving wireless data.
IndicatorName
8
FX-DS110-APE
Component Locations and Setting
Table 2.3. Unit Type Station in Standard Mode, Inter-Segment
Brouter Mode, Brouter Mode, or Interconnection
Mode
Status
POWER(Front back)OnPower On
MGMTOnFirmware is running.
WLINK(Front back)OnLogged in to AP
Flashing Scanning (enhanced roaming)
WTX/WRXFlashing Transmitting or receiving wireless data.
IndicatorName
Table 2.4.Simple Mode, Spanning Tree ON
Status
POWER(Front back)OnPower On
MGMTOnFirmware is running.
WLINK(Front back)OnSpanning tree is in the Forwarding state.
Flashing Spanning tree is in the Listening/Learning state.
OffSpanning tree is in the Blocking state.
WTX/WRXFlashing Transmitting or receiving wireless data.
IndicatorName
Table 2.5.Simple Mode, Spanning Tree OFF
Status
POWER(Front back)OnPower On
MGMTOnFirmware is running.
WLINK(Front back)OnAlways illuminated
WTX/WRXFlashing Transmitting or receiving wireless data.
IndicatorName
FX-DS110-APE
9
Component Locations and Setting
POWER(back)
WLINK(back)
ON
OFF
OFFONON
ON
DIP switches
These are used for settings such as the COM port mode, LED
display, wireless channel, and initializing the AP.
Table 2.6.DIP Switches
Item
MODEM/Specifies whether a modem or terminal is connected to the COM port.
1
TERMINALThe default factory setting is TERMINAL.
Changes the LEDs on the front panel (MGMT, WLINK, and WTX/WRX) to display RSSI.
RSSI
2
CHANNEL13
4CHANNEL2
5INIT
This can be used in cases such as when adjusting the orientation of the optional antenna
when using the unit for inter-building or similar communications.
Also changes the LEDs on the rear (POWER and WLINK) to display the mode.
OffOffADHOC Mode
OnOff
OffOn
Sets the channel.
You can change the channel setting to separate network groups.
The switch settings allow the network to be configured with up to four independent groups.
CHANNEL 1 CHANNEL 2
OFFOFF
The above settings can select ch1, 6 and 11.
Ch1 to ch11 or 13 can be set by software.
When setting via software, it is recommended that a separation of at least 5 channels is
maintained to prevent interference between adjacent groups (wireless stations).
Used to initialize the AP.
Setting this switch ON causes the POWER, MGMT, WLINK, and WTX/WRX LEDs to start
blinking. If the switch is turned OFF while the LEDs are still blinking (within
approximately 3 seconds), all AP settings return to their factory defaults the next time the
unit is restarted.
operation/function
Mode
Infrastructure mode,
unit type AP
Infrastructure mode,
unit type station
Channel
Not used
ch1
ch6
ch11
10
FX-DS110-APE
Component Locations and Setting
Connectors
Table 2.7.Connectors
Itemoperation/function
SmartMediaUsed to insert the SmartMedia (sold separately). An eject button is provided.
COMUsed to connect a modem or terminal to update the settings or firmware.
UTP 10/100M Used when connecting to 10BASE-T or 100BASE-TX.
DC5V power supply input jack. When no AC power supply is available,
supply the power using this connector.
Power supply
jack
- Power supply specifications: 4.85 to 5.25VDC Max. 2.0A
- Power supply plug
- Specification: EIAJ RC-5320A Voltage category 2
- Polarity: Outside terminal is negative (-) and center terminal is positive (+)
Use either the AC power supply or DC power supply on the
FX-DS110-APE.
Using both power supplies at the same time may damage the AP.
Production Introduction to the FLEXLAN-DS110 Series
User unit (Option)
The user unit is equivalent to the LAN card for a wired LAN. It is
plugged into the PC for use.
The FX-DS110-PCC is the PC Card (TYPE II) type.
The PC-CARD(PC)H, FX-PCI-EXT2, and FX-PCI-WOL are the
ISA bus adapter, PCI bus adapter, and PCI bus adapter for Wakeon-LAN, respectively, available as options.
Figure 2.3. User Unit
FX-DS110-APE
WIRELESS LA N CARD
FX-DS110-PCC
FX-PCI-EXT2PC-CARD(PC)HFX-PCI-WOL
11
Component Locations and Setting
Access point (This product)
The access point is used to manage the wireless network, relay
messages, and serve as the bridge to a wired LAN.
It has advanced functions such as routing and tunneling.
FX-DS110-APE
Figure 2.4. Access Point
Micro access point (Option)
The micro access point can be used as an access point in a smallscale wireless LAN system or as a station (between the Ethernet
and wireless converter).
12
You can construct a wireless LAN easily by connecting the micro
access point to an Ethernet built-in device with an UTP cable.
RX
LINK
WRX
WLINK
POWER
Figure 2.5. FX-DS110-APL
FX-DS110-APE
Component Locations and Setting
SmartMedia (Option)
SmartMedia is used to save access point settings or to store upgrade
information. The FX-DS110-APE can use 3.3V media in 2MB,
4MB, 8MB, 16MB, and 32MB sizes. You can purchase
SmartMedia from general electrical stores.
Figure 2.6. Smart Media
Option antenna for FX-DS110-APE (Option)
Used if you wish to perform communications over longer distances
or a wider area. The FX-ANT-A1 flat antenna, FX-ANT-A2 nondirectional high-gain antenna, and FX-ANT-A3 directional highgain antenna are available. The FX-ANT-C12 (12m) and FXANT-C25H (25m) coaxial cables are also available for connecting
the antenna to the access point and the FX-ANT-H1 protection unit
is available to protect against surges such as due to lightning.
FX-ANT-A1
FX-ANT-A3
H
HVV
FX-ANT-A2
Figure 2.7. Option Antenna for FX-DS110-APE
FX-DS110-APE
13
Component Locations and Setting
Option antenna for user units (Option)
Use a user unit antenna if you wish to operate over longer distances
or a wider area, or if the user unit antenna is hidden by an
obstruction.
The FX-ANT-P2 built-in antenna, FX-ANT-P3 notebook PC
antenna, and FX-ANT-P4 desktop PC antennas are available.
FX-ANT-P3FX-ANT-P4FX-ANT-P2
14
Figure 2.8. Option Antenna for User Units
FX-DS110-APE
About FLEXLAN-DS110 Series
3. About FLEXLAN-DS110 Series
This chapter describes the features and main functions of the
FLEXLAN-DS110 series wireless LAN system, the operating
modes of the FX-DS110-APE, and example network configurations
for each operating mode.
Features of the FLEXLAN-DS110 Series
The FLEXLAN-DS110 series are wireless LAN devices that
operate in the 2.4GHz band using spread-spectrum transmission.
The features are as follows.
IEEE 802.11b(11Mbps) compliant, 2.4GHz band wireless LAN
This product is a wireless LAN device operating in the 2.4GHz
band, which can be used with no license. It complies with the
IEEE 802.11b wireless LAN standard.
Direct sequence spread spectrum (DSSS) offering good noise
immunity
The product employs direct sequence spread spectrum (DSSS),
enabling stable communication not susceptible to noise. It also
has a feature of avoiding easy interception of radio waves.
Three types of user unit interface are available: PC card, ISA
bus, and PCI bus
Access point FX-DS110-APE providing advanced features
The FX-DS110-APE provides advanced features. It allows for a
variety of forms of operation and is best suited even for a largescale network.
Easy setup from within a web browser
Since the FX-DS110-PCC has a web server, you can set and
manage it easily over the LAN using your favorite web browser.
SNMP installed
The product is SNMP compliant, supporting MIB II and private MIB.
FX-DS110-APE
15
About FLEXLAN-DS110 Series
IP tunneling function
The product enables communication without changing settings even
for roaming after moving to a segment different in IP over beyond
the router.
Multi-channel correspondence
Supports multi-channel operation. The channel settings can be
changed to separate each network group.
Number of units
Each master AP can manage a maximum of 256 APs (including the
master AP).
Each AP can connect to a maximum of 254 UU/STs at one time.
An AP can manage a maximum of 2048 UU/STs including
tunneling UU/STs.
16
FX-DS110-APE
Roaming Function
The roaming function maintains the connection to the LAN by
automatically changing the access point to which the user unit is
connected when the unit moves. If access points are positioned so
as to cover the entire area where the wireless LAN is to be available,
the user unit can be used from anywhere.
When the operation mode of a FLEXLAN-DS110 user unit is
“Infrastructure”, it is designed to continuously monitor the AP
(access point) signal strength and change to the AP that provides
the most reliable communications.
In the following example, the signals from the APs do not cover the
entire range in which the mobile station U1 moves and therefore the
connection to the wired LAN is lost when U1 is in position (2).
U1
OK
①
POWER
AP1
ON
OFF
About FLEXLAN-DS110 Series
10/100M
MGMT
1MODEM/TERMINAL
2RSSI
WLINK
LINK/ACT
3CHANNEL1
4CHANNEL2
WTX/WRX
FDX/COL
5INIT
10/100M
MGMT
1MODEM/TERMINAL
2RSSI
WLINK
LINK/ACT
3CHANNEL1
POWER
ON
4CHANNEL2
WTX/WRX
OFF
FDX/COL
5INIT
ST1
U1
NG
②
POWER
U1
OK
③
Figure 3.1. Roaming Function 1
FX-DS110-APE
10/100M
MGMT
1MODEM/TERMINAL
2RSSI
WLINK
LINK/ACT
3CHANNEL1
POWER
ON
4CHANNEL2
WTX/WRX
OFF
FDX/COL
5INIT
ST2
10/100M
MGMT
1MODEM/TERMINAL
2RSSI
WLINK
LINK/ACT
3CHANNEL1
ON
4CHANNEL2
AP3
WTX/WRX
OFF
FDX/COL
5INIT
17
About FLEXLAN-DS110 Series
With the addition of an extra AP, however, the mobile station can
now continue communications seamlessly.
U1
OK
①
AP2
POWER
ON
OFF
U1
OK
②
AP1
10/100M
MGMT
1MODEM/TERMINAL
2RSSI
WLINKON
LINK/ACT
3CHANNEL1
POWER
4CHANNEL2
OFF
WTX/WRX
FDX/COL
5INIT
10/100M
MGMT
1MODEM/TERMINAL
2RSSI
WLINK
LINK/ACT
3CHANNEL1
POWER
ON
4CHANNEL2
WTX/WRX
OFF
FDX/COL
5INIT
ST1
10/100M
MGMT
1MODEM/TERMINAL
2RSSI
WLINK
LINK/ACT
3CHANNEL1
4CHANNEL2
WTX/WRX
FDX/COL
5INIT
POWER
OFF
10/100M
MGMT
1MODEM/TERMINAL
2RSSI
WLINKON
LINK/ACT
3CHANNEL1
POWER
4CHANNEL2
OFF
WTX/WRX
FDX/COL
5INIT
ST2
MGMT
10/100M
1MODEM/TERMINAL
2RSSI
WLINKON
LINK/ACT
3CHANNEL1
4CHANNEL2
WTX/WRX
FDX/COL
5INIT
AP3
U1
OK
③
18
Figure 3.2. Roaming Function 2
Note
Roaming can only be used in standard mode and interconnection
mode.
Refer to the “Operating Mode Descriptions” section in this chapter
for more details about the operating modes.
FX-DS110-APE
IP Tunneling Function
In TCP/IP, packets belonging to different network groups cannot
normally be used. However, a technique called tunneling or IP
tunnel technology can be used to temporarily modify packets
belonging to different network groups so that they can be used.
This technique can enable user units to communicate with the wired
LAN as usual even when connected via an AP from a different
network group.
The following example shows how user unit U1, which belongs to
network group A, can connect via a router to terminal PC1, also in
network group A, despite U1 being connected to the LAN via AP2
which belongs to network group B.
About FLEXLAN-DS110 Series
Network A
A
1MODEM/TERMINAL
2RSSI
3CHANNEL1
POWER
ON
4CHANNEL2
OFF
5INIT
AP1AP2
Router
10/100M
MGMT
WLINK
LINK/ACT
WTX/WRX
FDX/COL
PC1
Roaming beyond router
A
Moves
U1
Figure 3.3. IP Tunneling Function
Network B
10/100M
MGMT
1MODEM/TERMINAL
2RSSI
WLINK
3CHANNEL1
LINK/ACT
POWER
ON
4CHANNEL2
WTX/WRX
OFF
FDX/COL
5INIT
A
U1
FX-DS110-APE
19
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