Contec DS540-APDL User Manual

LAN-HELPER
IEEE802.11a/g conform 54Mbps wireless LAN Micro Access Point
FX-DS540- APDL-U
User’s Manual
CONTEC CO.,LTD.
Check Your Package
Thank you for purchasing the CONTEC product. The product consists of the items listed below. Check, with the following list, that your package is complete. If you discover damaged or missing items,
contact your retailer.
Product Configuration List
- Main unit …1
- AC adapter(Cable length1.5m) …1
- Sheet metal for securing DC jack …1
- Cross cable(Cable length1.5m) …1
- Tapping screws …2
- Rubber feet …4
- External-toothed screw (Used for grounding via the ground terminal) …1
- Magnet (for mounting on metallic surfaces) …2
- Installation diagram (Used when the main unit is installed) …1
- This User’s Manual (this booklet) …1
WL
L
PO
Main Unit
Tapping screws × 2 Rubber feet × 4
(for mounting on metal surfaces) × 2
AC Adapter
(Cable length1.5m)
Magnet
Sheet metal
for securing DC jack
(Used for grounding via the ground terminal)
This User's Manual
External-toothed screw
User's Manual
(This booklet)
Cross cable
(Cable length1.5m)
Installation
diagram
Installation diagram
(Used when the main unit is installed)
Copyright
Copyright 2003 CONTEC CO., LTD. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED No part of this document may be copi ed or reproduced in any form by any means without prior written
consent of CONTEC CO., LTD. CONTEC CO., LTD. makes no commitment to update or keep current the information contained in this
document. The information in this document is subject to change without notice. All relevant issues have been considered in the preparation of this document. Should you notice an
omission or any questionable item in this document, please feel free to notify CONTEC CO., LTD. Regardless of the foregoing statement, CONTEC assumes no responsibility for any errors that may
appear in this document or for results obtained by the user as a result of using this product.
Trademarks
FLEXLAN is a registered trademark or trademark of CONTEC CO., LTD. MS, Microsoft, Windows, Windows NT, and MS-DOS are registered trademarks or trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the U.S.A. and other countries.
Netscape Navigator is a registered trademark of Netscape Communications. Other names of companies and products used in this document trademarks or registered trademarks of
the related companies. This document does not use the symbols ™, ®, © etc.
Terminology/Abbreviations
CAUTION
In this manual, the FX -DS540-APDL-U is used in place of FX-DS540-APDL for convenience.
The following terms and abbreviations are used in this manual for convenience.
Full term Term used in this manual
FX-DS540-APDL-U FX-DS540-APDL FX-DS540-APW-U FX-DS540-APW FX-DS540- PCD-U FX-DS540- PCD FX-DS540-APDL, FX-DS540-AP,
FX-DS540-APP, FX-DS540-APW, FX-DS540-APL, FX-DS110-APE, FX-DS110-APL Each access point on the above
A device with the wireless function
Personal computer PC User unit UU
Access point / AP
User unit / Wireless terminal
Table of Contents
Check Your Package................................................................................................................. i
Copyright................................................................................................................................ ii
Trademarks............................................................................................................................. ii
Terminology/Abbreviations............................................................................................... ii
T able of Contents...................................................................................................................iii
1. BEFORE USING THE PRODUCT 1
About the FX-DS540-APDL.................................................................................................... 1
Features............................................................................................................................ 1
Outline of the FLEXLAN-DS540 series.................................................................................... 2
Features of the FLEXLAN -DS540 series............................................................................2
Introduction to the FLEXLAN DS540 Series...................................................................... 4
Customer Support ....................................................................................................................5
Web Site........................................................................................................................... 5
Limited One-Year Warranty..................................................................................................... 5
How to Obtain Service............................................................................................................. 5
Liability.................................................................................................................................. 5
Safety Precautions ...................................................................................................................6
Safety Information............................................................................................................ 6
Precautions for Use........................................................................................................... 6
Precautions Related to Service........................................................................................... 6
Notes on Radio Interface ...................................................................................................6
Precautions Related to Electromagnetic Interference........................................................... 7
Handling Precautions........................................................................................................ 8
Environment..................................................................................................................... 9
Inspection......................................................................................................................... 9
Storage............................................................................................................................. 9
2. FUNCTIONS AND WIRELESS LINK MODE 11
Roaming Function................................................................................................................. 11
IP Tunneling Function (To be supported in the near future)...................................................... 13
MAC Address Filtering.......................................................................................................... 14
Bridge Packet Control............................................................................................................ 15
Wireless Link Mode Descriptions........................................................................................... 16
Standard Infrastructure Mode........................................................................................... 16
Compatible Infrastructure Mode....................................................................................... 17
Advanced Infrastructure Mode......................................................................................... 18
Wireless Link Mode and Communications........................................................................ 19
Comparison of Main Functions........................................................................................ 20
3. SETUP 23
Component Locations ............................................................................................................23
Checking the Network Addresses........................................................................................... 25
Setup.................................................................................................................................... 26
Wall Installation .............................................................................................................26
Attaching Using a Magnet ............................................................................................... 27
Table Top Installation..................................................................................................... 28
Cable Installation ..................................................................................................................29
Network Cable Installation.............................................................................................. 29
Power Supply Connection................................................................................................ 30
Ground the FX-DS540-APDL.......................................................................................... 31
Securing the DC jack....................................................................................................... 31
Installation in a Network........................................................................................................ 32
Features of the Wireless Network .....................................................................................32
Operating Environment and Radio Waves......................................................................... 33
Constructing a Network ...................................................................................................34
4. SETUP PREPARATION 37
Setup Methods...................................................................................................................... 37
Setup Using a Web Browser................................................................................................... 38
Connecting to the Web Browser PC.................................................................................. 39
Connecting to an FX-DS540-APDL................................................................................. 39
Setup Using TELNET............................................................................................................ 40
Connecting to an FX-DS540-APDL................................................................................. 40
TELNET Key Operation.................................................................................................. 42
Explanation of Top Menu and IP Settings......................................................................... 43
5. SETUP AND STATUS DISPLAY 45
Setup Item List...................................................................................................................... 45
Settings................................................................................................................................. 48
Basic setting................................................................................................................... 48
Ethernet.......................................................................................................................... 49
Wireless LAN................................................................................................................. 49
IEEE802.1X................................................................................................................... 55
Extensions...................................................................................................................... 55
SNMP............................................................................................................................ 56
Log function ...................................................................................................................58
Status display........................................................................................................................ 59
6. MEINTENANCE 61
Maintenance Tool.................................................................................................................. 61
Log File Collection................................................................................................................ 61
Using FTP to Get the Log File......................................................................................... 61
Saving the Settings File......................................................................................................... 62
Using FTP to Backup the Settings File............................................................................. 62
Restoring the Software Settings.............................................................................................. 63
Using FTP to Restore the Settings.................................................................................... 63
Upgrading the Firmware ........................................................................................................64
Performing an Upgrade Using FTP................................................................................... 64
Performing an Update Using a Web Browser.................................................................... 64
7. TROUBLESHOOTING 65
When Communication Fails............................................................................................. 65
When You Cannot Perform Setup Using a Browser........................................................... 66
When the AP Will Not Start............................................................................................. 66
8. APPECDIX 67
Factory Default Settings List.................................................................................................. 67
Hardware Setup .............................................................................................................. 67
Initial setup..................................................................................................................... 67
Setup / Status Items list.......................................................................................................... 71
WWW brouser................................................................................................................ 71
Terminal......................................................................................................................... 72
Product Specifications........................................................................................................... 74
Physical Specifications.................................................................................................... 74
Software Specifications................................................................................................... 75
Environmental Specifications for Installing the FX-DS540-APDL...................................... 75
External Dimensions....................................................................................................... 76
LEDs.................................................................................................................................... 77
During Normal Operation................................................................................................ 77
Others............................................................................................................................ 78
Input/Output Interface........................................................................................................... 78
Pin Assignment for UTP Port........................................................................................... 78
Comparison to FLEXLAN DS110 series terminology.............................................................. 79
Glossary............................................................................................................................... 80
1. Before Using the Product
1. Before Using the Product
This chapter provides information you should know before using the FX-DS540-APDL.
About the FX -DS540-APDL
The FX-DS540-APDL is a wireless LAN Access point . It conforms to the wireless LAN standard specification IEEE802.11a/IEEE802.11b/IEEE802.11g. The FX-DS540-APDL operates in the 5 or 2.4-GHz radio frequency band.
The FX-D540-APDL enables high-speed communication at up to 54 Mbps and is suitable for constructing 54 Mbs wireless LAN when used in combination with the Contec user unit [FX-DS540-PCD, FX-DS540-PCC, FX-DS540-PCC2] confirmed to IEEE802.11a or [FX-DS110-PCC, FX-DS110-PCC2] confirmed to IEEE802.11b.
While inheriting the proprietary functions highly evaluated mainly by corporate users, such as those for IP tunneling and roaming, the FX-D540-APDL supports data rates of up to 54 Mbps and the 64-, 128-, and 152-bit versions of WEP to provide higher security. It also supports WSL (proprietary encryption), IEEE802.1X (EAP-TLS), ESS ID concealing, and ANY ID rejection as well.
Be sure to read it carefully so that you can use the product correctly. The FLEXLAN DS540 series employs a wireless LAN chip manufactured by Atheros Communications
Inc. The main board, firmware, and enhancements are developed by CONTEC based on its abundant experience and technical skills in LAN.
Features
- It conforms to IEEE802.11a/b/g standard IEEE802.11a/IEEE802.11b/IEEE802.11g and you can select the wireless Lan standard for the various purpose of constructing a network. Capable of effectively using existing wireless network resources.
- Compact housing with internal antenna (for diversity), saving space for installation.
- A single unit of FX-DS540-APDL accepts log-in from up to 254 stations.
- Easy configuration and management using a WWW browser. Assorted maintenance methods are available to different systems and applications, including FTP commands, TELNET.
- IP tunneling feature integrated, enabling communication even at a roaming destination beyond the router without making any changes to network configuration.
- Various securities -- MAC address filtering, IEEE802.1X, ESS ID concealing and ANY ID rejection as well as WEP(64, 128, 152bit) – integrated, enabling to provide the robust security.
- SNMP agent feature integrated, enabling network management using SNMP supported network management software (such as CONTEC SNMPc). MIBII and private MIB are supported.
- The FX-DS540-APDL can be powered via a network cable when using the power supply unit POW-CB20 or POW-CBM4.
1. Before Using the Product
Outline of the FLEXLAN -DS540 series
The FLEXLAN DS540 series is a wireless LAN devices adopting 5GHz band OFDM, which has the following features.
Features of the FLEXLAN-DS540 series
It conforms to IEEE802.11a/b/g standard(Lisence is not needed) . The FLEXLAN DS540 series corresponds to the wireless LAN standard IEEE802.11 a/b/g and you can select the wireless Lan standard for the various purpose of constructing a network.
IEEE802.11a can coustruct t he 5 GHz band wireless network with high-speed and less radio interference. The 5 GH band wireless LAN provides a clearer radio communications environment than the 2.4 GHz band wireless LAN.
IEEE802.11g allows you to construct a 2.4-GHz band wireless network compatible with IEEE802.11b remaining popular so far. The network conforming to this standard can utilize resources of existing IEEE802.11b compliant products, accepting smooth migration from an IEEE802.11b wireless LAN.
The FLEXLAN DS540 series is classified as “radio equipment for a radio station in a low-power data communications system” defined in the Wireless Telegraphy Act, requiring no radio transmission license
Connection-able access point
Series Type Description
DS540 Series
Data transfer rate of 54 Mbps IEEE802.11a/IEEE802.11g switches its data rate automatically to 54, 48, 36, 24, 18, 12, 9, or 6 Mbps depending on the radio conditions.
Robust security provided The FLEXLAN DS540 series supports the 64-, 128, and 152 -bit types of WEP(RC4). Using WEP in combination with WSL (Wireless Security Link with a proprietary cryptography) provides more robust security. WEP can be used single-handedly, too. The FLEXLAN DS540 series will also support IEEE802.1X(EAP-TLS) specifying the latest protocol for security.
Capable of interconnection with a Wi-Fi compliant wireless LAN device The FLEXLAN DS540 series can communicate, using basic features, with a Wi-Fi compliant device such as a non-FLEXLAN wireless LAN card, wireless LAN integrated notebook PC. With this feature, you can get the most out of wireless LAN resources.
FX-DS540-APW Access point which conforms to IEEE802.11a/b/g and corresponds to Dual
band.
FX-DS540-APDL Microsoft access point which conforms to IEEE802.11a/b/g and corresponds to
Dual band. FX-DS540-AP Access point which conforms to IEEE802.11a. FX-DS540-APP Access point which confirms to IEEE802.11a FX-DS540-APL Microsoft access point which confirms to IEEE802.11a FX-DS110-APE Access point which confirms to IEEE802.11b. DS110 Series FX-DS110-APL Microsoft access point which confirms to IEEE802.11b.
1. Before Using the Product
Note! This feature does not guarantee the connection of the FX-DS540-PCD to all of Wi -Fi
compliant devices. Enhancements such as IP tunneling can be used with a product other than the FLEXLAN series.
Multi-channel support Thirteen channels (channels 36, 40, 44, 48, 52, 56, 60, 64, 149, 153, 157, 161 and 165) for IEEE802.11a and eleven channels (channels from 1 to 11) for IEEE802.11b/IEEE802.11g can be used at the same time. Using different channels for wireless networks adjacent to each other prevents radio interference and improves the throughput of either network.
IP tunneling function Even when a wireless terminal with a fixed IP address assigned moves to (roam) a segment different in IP beyond the router, you can continue communication without making changes to settings.
Station feature Two wired LANs can be interconnected between an access point and a station.
1. Before Using the Product
Introduction to the FLEXLAN DS540 Series
User unit (FX-DS540-PCD/PCC/PCC2) The user unit corresponds to the LAN card for a wired LAN; it is plugged into a PC for use. There is the user unit FX-DS540-PCC/PCC2 conformed to IEEE802.11a.
WIREL ESS LAN CARD
FX-DS540-PCC / FX-DS540-PCC2
Figure 1.1. User unit
User unit (FX-DS540-PCD) There is the user unit FX-DS540-PCD conformed to IEEE802.11a/b/g.
WIRELESS LAN CARD
FX-DS540-PCD
Figure 1.2. User unit
Access point (FX-DS540-APW/AP/APP/APDL/APL) The access point is used to manage the wireless network, relay messages, and serve as the bridge to a wired LAN.
FX-DS540-APW/APP
WLA N
L AN
P OWE R
FX-DS540-AP
FX-DS540-APDL/APL
Figure 1.3. Access point
1. Before Using the Product
Customer Support
CONTEC provides the following support services for you to use CONTEC products more efficiently and comfortably.
Web Site
Japanese http://www.contec.co.jp/ English http://www.contec.com/ Chinese http://www.contec.com.cn/
Latest product information CONTEC provides up -to-date information on products.
CONTEC also provides product manuals and various technical documents in the PDF.
Free download You can download updated driver software and differential files as well as sample programs available in
several languages.
Note! For product information Contact your retailer if you have any technical question about a CONTEC product or need its price,
delivery time, or estimate information.
Limited One-Year Warranty
CONTEC products are warranted by CONTEC CO., LTD. to be free from defects in material and workmanship for up to one year from the date of purchase by the original purchaser.
Repair will be free of charge only when this device is ret urned freight prepaid with a copy of the original invoice and a Return Merchandise Authorization to the distributor or the CONTEC group office, from which it was purchased.
This warranty is not applicable for scratches or normal wear, but only for the electronic circuitry and original products. The warranty is not applicable if the device has been tampered with or damaged through abuse, mistreatment, neglect, or unreasonable use, or if the original invoice is not included, in which case repairs will be considered beyond the warranty policy.
How to Obtain Service
For replacement or repair, return the device freight prepaid, with a copy of the original invoice. Please obtain a Return Merchandise Authorization Number (RMA) from the CONTEC group office where you purchased before returning any product.
* No product will be accepted by CONTEC group without the RMA number.
Liability
The obligation of the warrantor is solely to repair or replace the product. In no event will the warrantor be liable for any incidental or consequential damages due to such defect or consequences that arise from inexperienced usage, misuse, or malfunction of this device.
1. Before Using the Product
DANGE
R
WARNING
CAUTION
Safety Precautions
Understand the following definitions and precautions to use the product safely.
Safety Information
This document provides safety information using the following symbols to prevent accidents resulting in injury or death and the destruction of equipment and resources. Understand the meanings of these labels to operate the equipment safely.
DANGER indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury or in property damage.
Precautions for Use
This product is classified as "wireless equipment for stations of low-power data transmissions systems" under the Wireless Telegraphy Act, and does not require a radio transmission license. The law prohibits modification of the interior of this product.
Precautions Related to Service
Clean this product by wiping lightly with a soft cloth moistened with water or a cleaning solution. Take care to avoid the use of benzene, thinners or other volatile solutions which may cause deformation
or discoloration.
Notes on Radio Interface
The 2.4 GHz band used by this product covers the operating frequencies of mobile-identification local radio stations (requiring the license), specific low-power radio stations (requiring no license) and amateur wireless stations (requiring the license) as well as industrial, scinetific, and medical equipment such as microwave ovens.
1. Before using this product, make sure that there is no mobile-identification local radio station, specific low-power radio station and amateur wireless station operating near the product.
2. If the product should cause radio interface with any mobil-identification local radio station or specific low-power radio station, immediately change the operating frequency to avoid the radio interface.
3. Contact your local retailer or CONTEC if the product has trouble such as recurrent radio interface
with mobile-identification local radio stations or specific low-power radio stations.
1. Before Using the Product
Precautions Related to Electromagnetic Interference
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the
following two conditions : (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
This equipment complies with part 15 of the FCC rules. Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the manufacturer could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
1. Before Using the Product
Handling Precautions
DANGER
Do not use the product where it is exposed to flammable or corrosive gas. Doing so may result in an
explosion, fire, electric shock, or failure.
CAUTION
- This product contains precision electronic elements and must not be used in locations subject to physical shock or strong vibration. Otherwise, the board may malfunction, overheat, or cause a failure.
- Do not use or store this device in high temperature or low temperature surroundings, or do not expose it to extreme temperature changes. Otherwise, the board may malfunction, overheat, or cause a failure.
- Do not use or store this device where it is exposed to direct sunlight or near stoves or other sources of heat. Otherwise, the board may malfunction, overheat, or cause a failure.
- Do not use or store this device near strong magnetic fields or devices emitting electromagnetic radiation. Otherwise, the board may malfunction, overheat, or cause a failure.
- If an unusual smell or overheat is noticed, unplug the power cable immediately.
- Be careful not to let the external supply voltage or drive current exceed the rating.
- Do no place an object that blocks ventilation slits on top of this product or on its sides.
- The specifications of this product are subject to change without notice for enhancement and quality improvement. Even when using the product continuously, be sure to read the manual and understand the contents.
- Do not attempt to modify this device. The manufacturer will bear no responsibility whatsoever for the device if it has been modified.
- Regardless of the foregoing statements, CONTEC is not liable for any damages whatsoever (including damages for loss of business profits) arising out of the use or inability to use this CONTEC product or the information contained herein.
1. Before Using the Product
Environment
Use this product in the following environment. If used in an unauthorized environment, the board may overheat, malfunction, or cause a failure.
Operating temperature 0 to 50ºC
Humidity 10 to 90%RH (No condensation)
Corrosive gases
None
Floating dust particles
Not to be excessive
Inspection
Inspect the product periodically as follows to use it safely.
- The ventilation slits
WLA N
LAN
POWER
are not covered, and neither dust nor alien substance is attached to the ventilation slits
- Check that the connector of the unit and its cable have been plugged correctly .
Storage
When storing this product, keep it in its original packing form. (1) Wrap it in the packing material, then put it in the box. (2) Store the package at room temperature at a place free from direct sunlight, moisture, shock,
vibration, magnetism, and static electricity.
1. Before Using the Product
2. Functions and Wireless Link Mode
2. Functions and Wireless Link Mode
This chapter describes the major functions of the FLEXLAN DS540 series as a wireless LAN system and the wireless link modes of the FX-D540-APDL along with configuration examples of networks available in the wireless link modes.
Roaming Function
The roaming function maintains the connection to the LAN by automatically changing the access point to which the user unit is connected when the unit moves. If access points are positioned so as to cover the entire area where the wireless LAN is to be available, the user unit can be used from anywhere.
When the w ireless link mode of a FLEXLAN-DS540 user unit is “Standard Infrastructure” or “Compatible
Infrastructure”, it is designed to continuously monitor the AP (access point) signal strength and change to
the AP that provides the most reliable communications. In the following example, the signals from the APs do not cover the entire range in which the mobile
station UU1 moves and therefore the connection to the wired LAN is lost when UU1 is in position (2).
NG
AP1
P O
WL
L
UU1
OK
(1)
UU1
(2)
AP : Access point (FX-DS540-APDL/APL) UU : User unit (FX-DS540-PCD/PCC/PCC2)
Figure 2.1. Roaming Function 1
UU1
(3)
OK
WL
L
P O
AP3
2. Functions and Wireless Link Mode
With the addition of an extra AP, however, the mobile station can now continue communications seamlessly.
UU1
OK
AP1
PO
WL
L
(1)
AP2
WLA N
LA N
P OWER
UU1
OK
(2)
AP : Access point (FX-DS540-APDL/APL) UU : User unit (FX-DS540-PCD/PCC/PCC2)
Figure 2.2. Roaming Function 2
UU1
(3)
OK
AP3
WL
L
P O
2. Functions and Wireless Link Mode
UU: User unit (FX-DS540-PCD/PCC/PCC2)
IP Tunneling Function
(To be supported in the near future)
In TCP/IP, packets belonging to different network groups cannot normally be used. However, a technique called tunneling or IP tunnel technology can be used to temporarily modify packets belonging to different network groups so that they can be used. This technique can enable user units to communicate with the wired LAN as usual even when connected via an AP from a different network group.
The following example shows how user unit UU1, which belongs to network group A, can connect via a router to terminal PC1, also in network group A, despite UU1 being connected to the LAN via AP2 which belongs to network group B.
Network A
A
PC1
Router
AP1 AP2
WL AN
L AN
POWE R
Roaming beyond router
A
UU1
Moves
AP : Access point (FX-DS540-APDL/APL)
LA N
P OWER
Network BRouter
WLA N
To PC1 data is transmitted.
A
UU1
Figure 2.3. IP Tunneling Function
2. Functions and Wireless Link Mode
MAC Address Filtering
MAC address filtering is the function to permit only the user units whose MAC address has been registered for an AP to log in to the AP. Using this function can reject an attempt to log in to an AP by an unidentified user unit not registered in the AP.
Figure 2.4 shows a sample image of connections under control of MAC address filtering. The example assumes that the MAC addresses of UU1 and UU2 are registered in the MAC address filtering list for the AP while UU3’s MAC address is not registered in the list. In this case, UU1 and UU2 can log in to the AP but UU3 cannot. To permit UU3 to log in to the AP, the AP ’s administrator has to add the UU3’s MAC address to the MAC address filtering list for that AP.
Network A
AP
WL
L
P O
UU1
UU2
AP : Access point (FX-DS540-APDL/APL) UU : User unit(FX-DS540-PCD/PCC/PCC2)
Registered MAC addresses
UU1 UU2
UU3
Figure 2.4. MAC address filtering
2. Functions and Wireless Link Mode
Bridge Packet Control
Bridge packet control is the function that allows an AP to pass only data from those network devices whose MAC address has been registered for the AP to its clients. Using this function can restrict communication between user units.
Figure 2.5 shows a sample image of connecting under bridge packet control. The example assumes that, for bridge packet control, only the MAC address of the router is registered in AP1 and AP2. In this case, UU1, UU2, and UU3 can exchange data with the external network through the router while they cannot communicate with one another. When the router is connected to the Internet, UU1, UU2, and UU3 can access the Internet while they cannot communicate directly with each other.
Router
AP1
WLA N
LA N
P OWER
AP2
WL AN
L AN
P OWE R
UU1 UU2 UU3
AP : Access point (FX-DS540-APDL/APL) UU : User unit (FX-DS540-PCD/PCC/PCC2)
Figure 2.5. Bridge Packet Control (with MAC address registered)
If the bridge packet control list for the AP contains no entry with the bridge packet control function enabled, communication is unconditionally permitted between a wired unit and a wireless unit but rejected between wireless units.
When the bridge packet control list for AP1 and AP2 contains no entry in the above example, UU2 and UU3 can communicate with each other via AP1 and AP2 while UU1 and UU2 cannot.
Bridge packet control is suitable for a wireless LAN constructed in a public space.
Router
AP1
WLA N
LA N
P OWER
AP2
WL AN
L AN
P OWE R
UU1 UU2 UU3
AP : Access point (FX-DS540-APDL/APL) UU : User unit (FX-DS540-PCD/PCC/PCC2)
Figure 2.6. Bridge Packet Control (with MAC address not registered)
2. Functions and Wireless Link Mode
Wireless Link Mode Descriptions
The AP has three wireless link modes. The available functions and network configurations differ depending on the mode. Use the wireless link mode most suitable to the type of network you are constructing. The factory default setting is simple mode. Chapters 4 and 5 describe the software setting procedures for the wireless link modes and related items.
Standard Infrastructure Mode
In this mode, each access point (AP) can accommodate user units (stations) to make up a network. This mode allows the use of multiple AP's to configure wide -area wireless LAN's. All communication between wireless terminals must go through an AP.
Network A Network B
AP1
Router
WL AN
L AN
P OWE R
1 0/10 0M
M GMT
1 M ODE M/T ERM INA L2 RS SI
PO WERWL INKON
L INK /AC T
3 CH AN NEL 14 CH AN NEL 2
W TX /WR X
OFF
F DX /COL
5 IN IT
AP2
FS
AP : Unit type AP (FX-DS540-APDL/APL) ST :Unit type station (FX-DS540-APDL/APL) UU : User unit (FX-DS540-PCD/PCC/PCC2) FS : File server : Wireless connection : Wired connection
WL AN
L AN
P OWE R
UU1
WL AN
L AN
WLA N
LA N
P OWER
HUB
ST1
Note : An AP operating as a station has the same status as a user unit, as an AP managed
by (logged in with) an AP.
POWE R
ST2
ST3
Figure 2.7. Standard Infrastructure Mode
In the above standard infrastructure mode, all wireless terminals communicate via unit type APs. Roaming functions are supported, allowing logged in on any unit type AP.
For IP tunneling to work correctly, one of the APs must be setup as the master AP (See “ Setting Item List” in Chapter 5).
- Advantages
(1) Capable of accommodating APs as stations. (2) If the IP tunneling function is used, communication can continue via different routers without
needing to change IP address. (3) Allows log-in restrictions on unit type AP's (security function). (4) Capable of improving security based on WSL (Wireless Security Link)
2. Functions and Wireless Link Mode
Compatible Infrastructure Mode
This mode allows the FX-DS540-APW to be networked with other manufacturers’ Wi-Fi certified wireless terminals other than the CONTEC ’s FLEXLAN series. Communications between the wireless terminals are always made via the APs.
CAUTION
The Compatible Infrastructure mode does not guarantee interconnection with Wi -Fi compliant
products of other manufacturers.
Network A
WLA N
LA N
P OWER
PC
WLA N
L AN
P OWE R
AP
ST
UU1 UU2
AP : Unit type AP (FX-DS540-APDL/APL) ST : Unit type station (FX-DS540-APDL/APL) UU1: User unit (wireless system card of the other companion for Wi-Fi) UU2: User unit(FX-DS540-PCD/PCC/PCC2) FS : File server : Wireless connection
FS
: Wired connection
Figure 2.8. Compatible Infrastructure Mode
In the Compatible Infrastructure mode, each wireless terminal performs communication via the AP as in the Standard Infrastructure mode. As the roaming function is supported, the wireless terminal can log in to any unit type AP within the coverage.
The unit type AP does not provide FX-DS540-APDL’s unique features as it works as a simple bridge.
2. Functions and Wireless Link Mode
AP: Unit type AP(FX-DS540-APDL/APL)
Advanced Infrastructure Mode
The Advanced Infrastructure mode is a mixture of the Standard Infrastructure and Compatible Infrastructure modes.
Network A
AP
WL AN
L AN
PO WE R
ST : Unit type station(FX-DS540-APDL/APL) UU1: User unit(wireless system card of the other companion for Wi-Fi) UU2: User unit(FX-DS540-PCD/PCC/PCC2) FS : File server : Wireless connection
FS
: Wired connection
UU1
UU2
WLAN
LA N
WL AN
L AN
PO WE R
ST1
HUB
Note : An AP operating as a station has the same status as a user unit, as an AP managed
by (logged in with) an AP.
P OWER
ST2
Networ B
Figure 2.9. Advanced Infrastructure Mode
The terminal set to the Standard Infrastructure mode can use the FX-DS540-APDL’s unique features. The terminal set to th e Compatible Infrastructure mode serves as a simple bridge and thus cannot use the
FX-DS540-APDL’s unique features.
2. Functions and Wireless Link Mode
Wireless Link Mode and Communications
The table below shows which wireless terminals can communicate with each other depending on the operating mode of the AP and user unit.
[Table notation and notes]
1. UU stands for “ user unit ”.
2. APUU indicates communications between a unit type AP and user unit.
3. ST indicates an “AP managed by (logged in to) another AP” which operates in the same way as a user unit. See Chapter 5 for details of the setup procedure.
Table 2.1. Wireless Link Mode and Communications
AP Wireless Link Mode
Standard Infrastructure O O Compatible Infrastructure O × Advanced Infrastructure O O
Terminal able to communicate
AP⇔UU AP⇔ST
2. Functions and Wireless Link Mode
Comparison of Main Functions
The FX-DS540-APDL has three w ireless link modes. The available functions are different for each mode. The following shows a table of the relationship between the operating modes and main functions and gives a brief explanation of each function.
Table 2.2. Comparison of Main Functions
Setting item
Roaming O O O IP Tunneling O O *2 O *1
Station AP connection O × O SNMP O O O Log collection function O O O MAC address Filtering O O O Bridge Packet Control O O O Data encryption (WSL) O × O *1 Data encryption (WEP) O O O IEEE802.1x(EAP- TLS) O O O *1 Not available between the devices in Compatible Infrastructure mode *2 When compatible infrastructure mode, PC which is capable of connecting to the station AP is 1 unit.
Standard
Infrastructure mode
Compatible
Infrastructure mode
Advanced
Infrastructure mode
Roaming The roaming function which allows mobile user units to switch log-in between multiple APs can only be
used. Roaming can be used to construct large scale wireless LANs. IP tunneling
This function modifies the IP address so that units can connect to the desired network group even via. It can be used in the Advanced Infrastructure and Standard Infrastructure modes.
Station AP connection A station (unit type ST) indicates an AP managed (logged in) by another AP; it is used to serve as a
bridge. SNMP
This function enables remote management by software that supports SNMP. Available in all modes. Log collection function
This function lists the wireless terminals logged in to the AP and collects times and other event information. See Chapter 6 for details.
2. Functions and Wireless Link Mode
MAC address filtering This function enables connection of only the terminals whose MAC address has been registered.
Bridge Packet Control This function allows the AP to pass only that data to terminals which comes from network devices
having a registered MAC address. Communication between wireless terminals can be rejected when their MAC addresses are unregistered.
Data encryption This function encrypts wireless data. For encryption, three security protocols are available: WSL (Wireless Security Link: proprietary cryptography), WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy ) and AES. WSL and WEP or WSL and AES can be used at the same time. Note, however, that devi ces using WSL and those not using it cannot communication with each other.
IEEE802.1X(EAP-TLS) This function performs authentication using digital certificates. After authentication, the AP
dynamically broadcasts the WEP key. The function of IEEE802.1X cannot be used when the unit type of the AP is “ station”.
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