TO ADJUST THE LENGTH OF STITCH .............................................. 11
TO REGULATE THE PRESSURE ON
THE NIPPLE ........................... 12
THE LOOPER ...................................................................................... 12
TO SET THE LOOPER ........................................................................ 13
PILE OR MOSS STITCH...................................................................... 14
PARTS LIST ......................................................................................... 15
1
DESCRIPTION
Embroidery machine makes the single thread chain stitch and can be
quickl
y adjusted to make the drop or moss stitch without unthreading the
machine. It is designed for ornamenting or embroidering curtains, upholstery,
dresses, scarf, gloves, table covers, lace, etc. The machine also can make
linen and towels for hotels, etc., by stitching a name into the material.
The thread may be of cotton, wool, worsted, si
lk, metal and other threads
of similar adaptability. A large variety of fabrics can be embroidered, ranging
from fine chiffon to china silk and cloth.
The usual method of producing embroidered designs i
s to follow a pattern
that has been perforated, stamped or traced on the fabric, but with practice
the operator can produce embroidery designs without pre-making the fabric.
SPEED
When first operating this machine, the best result s can be obt ained by
running the machi ne at approximately 800 stitches per minute. T he speed
can be increased as the operator become more proficient and the nature of
the work permits.
2
TO OIL THE MACHINE
To insure easy running and prevent unnecessary wear of the parts which
are in movable contact, the machine requires oiling.
Oil should be applied to the plac es designated by unlettered arrows in
Figs. 1, 2, 9, and 10.
Fig. 1, End view of machine showing oiling points.
3
Fig. 2, Oiling points of the front of the machine
Fig. 2 shows the arm cover removed for the purpose of oiling. This arm
cover can be removed after taking out thumb screw W, Fig. 8.
If the machine is used continuously, oil should be applied at least once each
.
day
NIPPLES, NIPPLES AND THREAD
Needles for embroidery machine are catalogue no. 5901 (137 x 1) and
are available in si zes from 1 to 12. These needles have hook similar in
appearance to those of hand crochet needles.
The needle must be selected accordi ng to the thickness and the style of
the thread to be used. The thread m
in the needle but must slide freely therein.
ust not only fill the opening of the hook
To correspond with the needle used in the machine a suitable nipple must
be selected, as the needle in formin g the sti
tch has to operate through the
nipple. The needl e must fit in the ni pple and slide freel y without side pl ay.
Nipples are available in size numbers similar to those of the needles, and
for general work the number of the nipple should be the same as that of the
needle.
4
TO REMOVE, REPLACE AND SET NEEDLE AND NIPPLE
When it is necessary to change the needle and nipple on the machine,
first select another needle and corresponding nipple. Then lower the
presser bar, loosen wing screw B, Fig. 3 and remove needle hol der A and
needle from top of machine. Unscrew nipple N, using the small wrench
provided.
Select the correct needle hole in needle pl
ate D.
NOTE: The needle hole should be slightly larger than the needle, so that
the needle, when laid around the needle, will have suf
ficient space to pass
without touching the sides of the needle hole.
Loosen thumb screw L and turn plate D until correct needle hol
e is in line
with needle, then tighten thumb screw L.
Next, screw selected ni pple into th e lower end of nipple carrier O and
tighten securely with the small wrench. Screw selected needle into either
end of needle hol
der A and tighten with pliers provided. Repl ace needle
holder A down into sleeve and adjust its height so that the fabric to be
embroidered can just under the point of the needle.
Be sure handle K is as far to the front as possible and that the hook of the
needle faces the front. Then tighten wing screw B, wh ich also should face
the front.
5
Fig. 3, Adjustments on the machine
A. Needle holder
B. Wing screw for needle holder
C. Thumb screw for regulating pressure on presser foot
D. Needle plate
E. Tension regulating lever
F. Tension regulating plate
G. Tension complete
H. Tension bracket
I. Thread controller spring
K. Handle for directing feed and operating stop motion
L. Thumb screw for holding needle plate
M. End for looper shaft
N. Nipple
O. Nipple carrier
P. Thumb screw for regulating pressure on nipple
6
TO THREAD THE MACHINE
Place the cone of thread in a convenient position on the floor.
Three thread eyelets are furnished with machine. These eyel
ets should
be fastened to the underside of the t able as shown at 1, 2 and 3, Fig. 4.
Eyelet 1 should be located directly above the cone of thread.
Pass the thread up from the cone and t hrough eyelet
s 1, 2 and 3, then
through hole 4, over between tension di scs 5, through thr ead controller 6.
Turn handle K, Fig. 5 to the front or slightly to the left, raise presser foot and
insert threading wi re S in the forward hole 7 of needle plate. With the lef t
hand, catch thread on hook of threading wire S and draw wire and thread up
through hole of needle pl ate. With the left hand, hold end of thread with a
slight tension.
With the right hand, turn handle K strai ght to the lef
t and, having started
the machine, quickly bear down and up on handle K so that the needle will
pick up the thread for one stitch.
Keep handle K in same position and, with the threadi
ng wire, draw thread
directly toward you laying end of thread loosely on needle pl ate after it
comes up through needle hole. The machine is then ready for operation.
7
Fig. 4, Threading machine
Fig. 5, Threading machine
8
LEARNING TO OPERATE THE MACHINE
NOTE: When in operation the machine pul
ley must always turn over away
from operator.
Mark a design (see Fig. 6) on a 12 inch
square pi
ece of cloth.
Place cloth under presser foot so that
needle will enter cloth at point 1. T
urn handle K,
Fig. 3 to the right and the hook of the needle
will be turned in the same direction. Lower
presser foot, start machine pulley by turning it
over away from you, grasp handle K and pull it
down to st art the machine. With handle
depressed and to the right, cloth will be fed to
point 2, then turn handle to the front and cl oth
will be fed to point 3, turn handle to the left and
cloth will be fed to point 4, etc.
To stop machine raise handle K. machine will
stop with needle as its
highest point.
TO OPERATE THE MACHINE
The operator should practice embroideri
illustrated below:
Fig. 7. Designs for beginners
These designs can be sketched on w hite material such as lawn, and by
ng designs similar to those
following them, the operator can soon become proficient enough to attempt
more intri
cate designs or patterns.
9
TO REGULATE THE PRESSURE ON THE PRESSER FOOT
The pressure on the presser foot is regulated by the thumb screw C, Fig.
o increase the pressure, turn the thumb screw over to the right or
3. T
downward. To decrease the pressure, turn the thumb screw over to the lef t
or upward.
TENSIONS
If stitches are too tight, raise needle holder approximately 1/16 i
nch.
Various effects can be produced by changi
ng the height of the needl e
holder as well as by adjusting the length of stitch.
The tension on the threa d is regul
ated by the thum b nut B, Fig. 4 at the
left of the tension discs. T o increase the tension turn this nut over toward
you. To decrease the tension turn this thumb nut over from you. This tension
should be only tight enough to prevent the skipping of stitches.
10
TO ADJSUT THE LENGTH OF STITCH
The length of stitch is adj usted by screw T
, Fig 8. To lengthen the stitch,
loosen locking l ever U and turn screw T over to the l eft or upward, then
tighten locking lever U.
To shorten the stitch, loosen locking lever U and turn the screw T
over to
the right or downward, then tighten locking lever U.
Fig. 8. Adjustments on the machine
11
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