Congatec QA6 User Manual

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Copyright © 2010 congatec AG QTOPm14 1/80
Qseven® conga-QA6
Intel® Atom™ processor E6xx/E6xxT series with an Intel® Platform Controller Hub EG20T
Revision 1.4
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Copyright © 2010 congatec AG QTOPm14 2/80
Revision History
Revision Date (yyyy.mm.dd) Author Changes
0.1 2010.12.22 GDA • Preliminary release
0.2 2010.12.28 GDA
• Updated information about HDMI support in section 4.13 “HDMI* and table 15 “HDMI Signal Descriptions.”
0.3 2011.01.10 GDA
• Corrected the information in the pinout table and PCI Express Signal Descriptions table for pins 161-164 and 179-182.
0.4 2011.02.01 GDA
• Updated section 9 “BIOS Setup Description.”
0.5 2011.12.20 GDA
• Updated USB port configuration to reflect hardware revisions A.0 and later. Added additional information to section 5 “Additional Features”.
• Updated section 9 “BIOS Setup Description.”
1.0 2012.06.14 GDA
• Official release.
• Added information about the use of conga-QA6 heatspreaders to sections 1.7 “Environment Specifications” and 3.0 “Heatspreader.”
• Added note to section 4.4 “Serial ATA (SATA)” about AHCI support only.
• Added section 6.5 “Important Information”.
• Updated section 9 “BIOS Setup Description.”
1.1 2012.07.13 GDA
• Updated section 9 “BIOS Setup Description.”
1.2 2012.11.06 GDA
• Changed maximum torque rating for heatspreader screws in section 3.1 “Heatspreader Dimensions” and added a caution statement. Added comment about LPC_CLK signal to “LPC Signal Descriptions” table.
• Updated the PU/PD column of the USB_ID signal in table 9 “USB Signal Description”.
1.3 2013.07.10 AEM
• Added section 1 “Introduction”. Moved COM Express™ Concept and Options Information to section 1 “Introduction”.
• Corrected the PCIE_WAKE# Pull-up (PU) value from 1k 3.3VSB to 10k 3.3VSB in table 5 “PCIE Signal Description”.
• Deleted the RTC alarm option and the option to use USB Mouse/Keyboard Event as Wake event in section 7.3 “ACPI Suspend Modes and Resume Events” because these options are not supported in the BIOS.
• Updated section 9 “BIOS Setup Description”.
1.4 2017.02.17 BEU
• Corrected WVGA resolution to 800x480.
• Updated template and variants.
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Copyright © 2010 congatec AG QTOPm14 3/80
Preface
This user’s guide provides information about the components, features, connector and BIOS Setup menus available on the conga-QA6. It is one of three documents that should be referred to when designing a Qseven® application. The other reference documents that should be used include the following:
Qseven
®
Design Guide
Qseven
®
Specification
The links to these documents can be found on the congatec AG website at www.congatec.com
Disclaimer
The information contained within this user’s guide, including but not limited to any product specification, is subject to change without notice.
congatec AG provides no warranty with regard to this user’s guide or any other information contained herein and hereby expressly disclaims any implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for any particular purpose with regard to any of the foregoing. congatec AG assumes no liability for any damages incurred directly or indirectly from any technical or typographical errors or omissions contained herein or for discrepancies between the product and the user’s guide. In no event shall congatec AG be liable for any incidental, consequential, special, or exemplary damages, whether based on tort, contract or otherwise, arising out of or in connection with this user’s guide or any other information contained herein or the use thereof.
Intended Audience
This user’s guide is intended for technically qualified personnel. It is not intended for general audiences.
Lead-Free Designs (RoHS)
All congatec AG designs are created from lead-free components and are completely RoHS compliant.
Electrostatic Sensitive Device
All congatec AG products are electrostatic sensitive devices and are packaged accordingly. Do not open or handle a congatec AG product except at an electrostatic-free workstation. Additionally, do not ship or store congatec AG products near strong electrostatic, electromagnetic, magnetic, or radioactive fields unless the device is contained within its original manufacturer’s packaging. Be aware that failure to comply with these guidelines will void the congatec AG Limited Warranty.
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Copyright © 2010 congatec AG QTOPm14 4/80
Symbols
The following symbols are used in this user’s guide:
Warning
Warnings indicate conditions that, if not observed, can cause personal injury.
Caution
Cautions warn the user about how to prevent damage to hardware or loss of data.
Note
Notes call attention to important information that should be observed.
Copyright Notice
Copyright © 2010, congatec AG. All rights reserved. All text, pictures and graphics are protected by copyrights. No copying is permitted without written permission from congatec AG.
congatec AG has made every attempt to ensure that the information in this document is accurate yet the information contained within is supplied “as-is”.
Trademarks
Product names, logos, brands, and other trademarks featured or referred to within this user’s guide, or the congatec website, are the property of their respective trademark holders. These trademark holders are not affiliated with congatec AG, our products, or our website.
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Copyright © 2010 congatec AG QTOPm14 5/80
Warranty
congatec AG makes no representation, warranty or guaranty, express or implied regarding the products except its standard form of limited warranty (“Limited Warranty”) per the terms and conditions of the congatec entity, which the product is delivered from. These terms and conditions can be downloaded from www.congatec.com. congatec AG may in its sole discretion modify its Limited Warranty at any time and from time to time.
The products may include software. Use of the software is subject to the terms and conditions set out in the respective owner’s license agreements, which are available at www.congatec.com and/or upon request.
Beginning on the date of shipment to its direct customer and continuing for the published warranty period, congatec AG represents that the products are new and warrants that each product failing to function properly under normal use, due to a defect in materials or workmanship or due to non conformance to the agreed upon specifications, will be repaired or exchanged, at congatec’s option and expense.
Customer will obtain a Return Material Authorization (“RMA”) number from congatec AG prior to returning the non conforming product freight prepaid. congatec AG will pay for transporting the repaired or exchanged product to the customer.
Repaired, replaced or exchanged product will be warranted for the repair warranty period in effect as of the date the repaired, exchanged or replaced product is shipped by congatec, or the remainder of the original warranty, whichever is longer. This Limited Warranty extends to congatec’s direct customer only and is not assignable or transferable.
Except as set forth in writing in the Limited Warranty, congatec makes no performance representations, warranties, or guarantees, either express or implied, oral or written, with respect to the products, including without limitation any implied warranty (a) of merchantability, (b) of fitness for a particular purpose, or (c) arising from course of performance, course of dealing, or usage of trade.
congatec AG shall in no event be liable to the end user for collateral or consequential damages of any kind. congatec shall not otherwise be liable for loss, damage or expense directly or indirectly arising from the use of the product or from any other cause. The sole and exclusive remedy against congatec, whether a claim sound in contract, warranty, tort or any other legal theory, shall be repair or replacement of the product only.
Certification
congatec AG is certified to DIN EN ISO 9001 standard.
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Copyright © 2010 congatec AG QTOPm14 6/80
Technical Support
congatec AG technicians and engineers are committed to providing the best possible technical support for our customers so that our products can be easily used and implemented. We request that you first visit our website at www.congatec.com for the latest documentation, utilities and drivers, which have been made available to assist you. If you still require assistance after visiting our website then contact our technical support department by email at [email protected].
Terminology
Term Description
GB Gigabyte (1,073,741,824 bytes) GHz Gigahertz (one billion hertz) kB Kilobyte (1024 bytes) MB Megabyte (1,048,576 bytes) Mbit Megabit (1,048,576 bits) kHz Kilohertz (one thousand hertz) MHz Megahertz (one million hertz) TDP Thermal Design Power PCIe PCI Express SATA Serial ATA DDC Display Data Channel SoC System On Chip LVDS Low-Voltage Differential Signaling Gbe Gigabit Ethernet eMMC Embedded Multi-media Controller MLC Multi-level Cell SLC Single-level Cell HDA High Definition Audio cBC congatec Board Controller I/F Interface N.C. Not connected N.A. Not available TBD To be determined
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Copyright © 2010 congatec AG QTOPm14 7/80
Contents
1 Introduction .............................................................................10
2 Specifications ........................................................................... 13
2.1 Feature List ..............................................................................13
2.2 Supported Operating Systems ................................................ 14
2.3 Mechanical Dimensions ........................................................... 14
2.4 Supply Voltage Standard Power ..............................................15
2.4.1 Electrical Characteristics .......................................................... 15
2.4.2 Rise Time ................................................................................. 15
2.5 Power Consumption ................................................................ 16
2.6 Supply Voltage Battery Power .................................................17
2.7 Environmental Specifications ................................................... 18
3 Block Diagram .......................................................................... 19
4 Cooling Solutions ..................................................................... 20
4.1 Heatspreader and Aluminum Standoff Dimensions ................. 21
4.2 Heatspreader and Aluminum Standoff Exploded View ...........22
5 Connector Subsystems ............................................................ 23
5.1 PCI Express™ ...........................................................................24
5.2 ExpressCard™ .........................................................................24
5.3 Gigabit Ethernet ...................................................................... 24
5.4 Serial ATA™ (SATA) .................................................................. 24
5.5 USB 2.0 .................................................................................... 25
5.6 SDIO/MMC .............................................................................. 25
5.7 High Definition Audio (HDA) ................................................... 25
5.8 LCD .......................................................................................... 25
5.9 SDVO ....................................................................................... 26
5.10 DisplayPort ............................................................................... 27
5.11 HDMI ........................................................................................ 27
5.12 LPC ........................................................................................... 27
5.13 SPI ............................................................................................ 27
5.14 CAN Bus .................................................................................. 28
5.15 Power Control .......................................................................... 28
5.16 Power Management ................................................................. 29
5.17 I²C Bus ..................................................................................... 29
5.18 Watchdog ................................................................................30
5.19 Fan Control .............................................................................. 30
6 Additional Features ..................................................................31
6.1 congatec Board Controller (cGB) ............................................. 31
6.2 Board Information .................................................................... 31
6.3 Watchdog ................................................................................31
6.4 I2C Bus ...................................................................................... 31
6.5 Power Loss Control .................................................................. 31
6.6 Embedded BIOS ...................................................................... 32
6.6.1 CMOS Backup in Non Volatile Memory ................................... 32
6.6.2 OEM CMOS Default Settings and OEM BIOS Logo ............... 32
6.6.3 OEM BIOS Code ...................................................................... 32
6.6.4 congatec Battery Management Interface ................................ 32
6.6.5 API Support (CGOS/EAPI) ....................................................... 33
6.7 Suspend to Ram ....................................................................... 33
6.8 Onboard Solid State Disk ........................................................33
7 conga Tech Notes .................................................................... 35
7.1 Intel® Processor Features ......................................................... 35
7.1.1 Thermal Monitor and Catastrophic Thermal Protection .......... 35
7.1.2 Processor Performance Control ............................................... 36
7.1.3 Intel® Virtualization Technology ............................................... 36
7.2 Thermal Management ............................................................. 37
7.3 ACPI Suspend Modes and Resume Events .............................. 38
7.4 USB Port Connections .............................................................. 39
7.5 Important Information .............................................................. 40
8 Signal Descriptions and Pinout Tables ..................................... 41
8.1 Bootstrap Signals ..................................................................... 57
9 System Resources ....................................................................58
9.1 Interrupt Request (IRQ) Lines ................................................... 58
9.2 PCI Configuration Space .......................................................... 60
9.3 PCI Interrupt Routing ............................................................... 61
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Copyright © 2010 congatec AG QTOPm14 8/80
10 BIOS Setup Description ........................................................... 62
10.1 Entering the BIOS Setup Program. .......................................... 62
10.1.1 Boot Selection Popup .............................................................. 62
10.2 Setup Menu and Navigation .................................................... 62
10.3 Main Setup Screen ................................................................... 63
10.4 Platform Information submenu ................................................ 64
10.5 Advanced Setup ...................................................................... 64
10.5.1 Graphics Configuration Submenu ........................................... 65
10.5.2 Watchdog Configuration Submenu ......................................... 66
10.5.3 PCI Subsystem Settings Submenu ........................................... 67
10.5.4 PCI Express Ports 1-4 Configuration Submenu ........................ 68
10.5.5 PIRQ Routing Submenu ........................................................... 68
10.5.6 PCI to PCI Bridge Submenu ..................................................... 69
10.5.7 ACPI Configuration Submenu .................................................. 69
10.5.8 CPU Configuration Submenu ................................................... 71
10.5.9 Chipset Configuration Submenu ............................................. 72
10.5.9.1 Network Settings Submenu ..................................................... 72
10.5.10 AHCI SATA Configuration ........................................................ 73
10.5.11 SDIO Configuration Submenu ................................................. 73
10.5.12 USB Configuration Submenu ................................................... 73
10.5.13 Super I/O Configuration Submenu .......................................... 74
10.5.13.1 Serial Port 0/1 Configuration Submenu ................................... 74
10.5.14 Serial Port Console Redirection ............................................... 75
10.5.14.1 Console Redirection Settings ................................................... 76
10.6 etup .......................................................................................... 76
10.6.1 Boot Settings Configuration Submenu .................................... 77
10.7 Security Setup .......................................................................... 78
10.7.1 Security Settings ...................................................................... 78
10.8 Save & Exit ............................................................................... 78
10.8.1 Save & Exit Menu ..................................................................... 78
11 Additional BIOS Features ........................................................79
11.1 Updating the BIOS ................................................................... 79
11.2 BIOS Security Features ............................................................79
12 Industry Specifications ............................................................. 80
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Copyright © 2010 congatec AG QTOPm14 9/80
List of Tables
Table 1 conga-QA6 Commercial Variants .............................................11
Table 2 conga-QA6 Industrial Variants .................................................11
Table 3 Feature Summary ..................................................................... 13
Table 4 Power Limits ............................................................................. 15
Table 5 Measurement Description ........................................................16
Table 6 Power Consumption Values ..................................................... 17
Table 7 CMOS Battery Power Consumption ........................................ 17
Table 8 Display Resolutions .................................................................. 26
Table 9 Wake Events resuming system from S3 ...................................38
Table 10 Signal Tables Terminology Descriptions .................................. 41
Table 11 Edge Finger Pinout .................................................................. 42
Table 12 PCI Express Signal Descriptions ..............................................45
Table 13 ExpressCard Signal Descriptions .............................................45
Table 14 Ethernet Signal Descriptions.................................................... 46
Table 15 SATA Signal Descriptions ......................................................... 47
Table 16 USB Signal Descriptions ........................................................... 47
Table 17 SDIO Signal Descriptions ......................................................... 48
Table 18 HDA/AC’97 Signal Descriptions .............................................. 49
Table 19 LVDS Signal Descriptions ......................................................... 49
Table 20 SDVO Signal Descriptions ....................................................... 50
Table 21 DisplayPort Signal Descriptions ............................................... 51
Table 22 HDMI Signal Descriptions ........................................................ 51
Table 23 LPC Signal Descriptions ........................................................... 52
Table 24 SPI Interface Signal Descriptions ............................................. 52
Table 25 CAN Bus Signal Descriptions ................................................... 52
Table 26 Power and GND Signal Descriptions ....................................... 53
Table 27 Power Control Signal Descriptions ..........................................53
Table 28 Power Management Signal Descriptions ................................. 53
Table 29 Miscellaneous Signal Descriptions ........................................... 54
Table 30 Manufacturing Signal Descriptions .......................................... 55
Table 31 Thermal Management Signal Descriptions .............................. 56
Table 32 Fan Control Signal Descriptions ..............................................56
Table 33 Bootstrap Signal Descriptions .................................................. 57
Table 34 IRQ Lines in PIC mode ............................................................. 58
Table 35 IRQ Lines in APIC mode .......................................................... 59
Table 36 PCI Configuration Space Map ................................................. 60
Table 37 PCI Interrupt Routing Map ....................................................... 61
Table 38 Industry Specifications ............................................................. 80
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Copyright © 2010 congatec AG QTOPm14 10/80
1 Introduction
Qseven® Concept
The Qseven® concept is an off-the-shelf, multi vendor, Single-Board-Computer that integrates all the core components of a common PC and is mounted onto an application specific carrier board. Qseven® modules have a standardized form factor of 70mm x 70mm and a specified pinout based on the high speed MXM system connector. The pinout remains the same regardless of the vendor. The Qseven® module provides the functional requirements for an embedded application. These functions include, but are not limited to, graphics, sound, mass storage, network interface and multiple USB ports.
A single ruggedized MXM connector provides the carrier board interface to carry all the I/O signals to and from the Qseven
®
module. This MXM connector is a well known and proven high speed signal interface connector that is commonly used for high speed PCI Express graphics cards in notebooks.
Carrier board designers can utilize as little or as many of the I/O interfaces as deemed necessary. The carrier board can therefore provide all the interface connectors required to attach the system to the application specific peripherals. This versatility allows the designer to create a dense and optimized package, which results in a more reliable product while simplifying system integration.
The Qseven
®
evaluation carrier board provides carrier board designers with a reference design platform and the opportunity to test all the Qseven® I/O interfaces available and then choose what are suitable for their application. Qseven® applications are scalable, which means once a carrier board has been created there is the ability to diversify the product range through the use of different performance class Qseven® modules. Simply unplug one module and replace it with another, no need to redesign the carrier board.
This document describes the features available on the Qseven
®
evaluation carrier board. Additionally, the schematics for the Qseven® evaluation
carrier board can be found on the congatec website.
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Copyright © 2010 congatec AG QTOPm14 11/80
conga-QA6 Options Information
The conga-QA6 is currently available in several different variants. This user’s guide describes the available features these different variants offer. Below you will find an order table showing the base configuration modules that are currently offered by congatec AG. For more information about the additional conga-QA6 variants offered by congatec, contact your local congatec sales representative or visit the congatec website at www.congatec.com.
Table 1 conga-QA6 Commercial Variants
Part-No. 015033 015030 015031 015032
Processor Intel® Atom™ E680 1.6 GHz Intel® Atom™ E660 1.3 GHz Intel® Atom™ E640 1.0 GHz Intel® Atom™ E620 0.6 GHz L2 Cache 512kB 512kB 512kB 512kB Onboard Memory up to 2GB 1GB DDR2 (800 MT/s) 1GB DDR2 (800 MT/s) 1GB DDR2 (667 MT/s) 1GB DDR2 (667 MT/s) External PCI Express Lane(s) 3 3 3 3 Gigabit Ethernet Yes Yes Ye s Yes Onboard Solid-State Drive (SSD) No No No No CAN Bus Ye s Ye s Yes Ye s CPU TDP 3.9 W 3.6 W 3.6 W 2.7 W
Part-No. 015042 015046 015047
Processor Intel® Atom™ E680 1.6GHz Intel® Atom™ E680 1.6GHz Intel® Atom™ E640 1.0GHz L2 Cache 512kB 512kB 512kB Onboard Memory up to 2GB 2GB DDR2 (800 MT/s) 1GB DDR2 (533 MT/s) 1GB DDR2 (533 MT/s) External PCI Express Lane(s) 3 3 3 Gigabit Ethernet Yes Yes Ye s Onboard Solid-State Drive (SSD) No 8GB MLC 4GB MLC CAN Bus Ye s Ye s Yes CPU TDP 4.5 W 4.5 W 3.6 W
Table 2 conga-QA6 Industrial Variants
Part-No. 015038 015035 015036 015039
Processor Intel® Atom™ E680T 1.6 GHz Intel® Atom™ E660T 1.3 GHz Intel® Atom™ E640T 1.0 GHz Intel® Atom™ E640T 1.0GHz L2 Cache 512kB 512kB 512kB 512kB Onboard Memory 1GB DDR2 (800 MT/s) 1GB DDR2 (800 MT/s) 1GB DDR2 (667 MT/s) 1GB DDR2 (800 MT/s) External PCI Express Lane(s) 3 3 3 3 Gigabit Ethernet Yes Ye s Yes Ye s Onboard Solid-State Drive (SSD) No No No 2GB SLC CAN Bus Ye s Ye s Ye s Yes CPU TDP 3.9 W 3.6 W 3.6 W 3.6 W
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Copyright © 2010 congatec AG QTOPm14 12/80
Part-No. 015041 015037
Processor Intel® Atom™ E680T 1.6GHz Intel® Atom™ E620T 600 MHz L2 Cache 512kB 512kB Onboard Memory 2GB DDR2 (800 MT/s) 1GB DDR2 (667 MT/s) External PCI Express Lane(s) 3 3 Gigabit Ethernet Yes Yes Onboard Solid-State Drive (SSD) No No CAN Bus Ye s Ye s CPU TDP 4.5 W 2.7 W
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Copyright © 2010 congatec AG QTOPm14 13/80
2 Specifications
2.1 Feature List
Table 3 Feature Summary
Form Factor
Based on Qseven® form factor specification revision 1.20
Processor
Intel® Atom™ E680 1.6 GHz with 512kB L2 cache Intel® Atom™ E660 1.3 GHz with 512kB L2 cache Intel® Atom™ E640 1.0 GHz with 512kB L2 cache Intel® Atom™ E620 600 MHz with 512kB L2 cache Intel® Atom™ E680T 1.6 GHz with 512kB L2 cache (industrial grade processor) Intel® Atom™ E660T 1.3 GHz with 512kB L2 cache (industrial grade processor) Intel® Atom™ E640T 1.0 GHz with 512kB L2 cache (industrial grade processor) Intel® Atom™ E620T 600 MHz with 512kB L2 cache (industrial grade processor)
Memory
Onboard DDR 2 up to 2GB
Chipset
Intel
®
Platform Controller Hub (PCH) EG20T
Audio
HDA (High Definition Audio)/digital audio interface with support for multiple codecs
Ethernet
Gigabit Ethernet, Micrel KSZ9021RN (commercial temp) or KSZ9021RNI (industrial temp) and Phy
Graphics Options
Integrated 3D graphics engine. Dual independent display support.
• Flat panel Interface (integrated) 80 MHz LVDS Transmitter Supports 1x18 and 1x24 bit TFT configurations. Automatic Panel Detection via EPI (Embedded Panel Interface based on VESA EDID™ 1.3) Resolutions 640x480 up to 1280x768.
• AUX Output 1 x Intel compliant SDVO port (serial DVO). Resolutions up to 1280x1024 @ 85 Hz. Supports external DVI, TV and LVDS transmitters
• Video Decode Acceleration: MPEG2 MPEG4 H.264 WMV9/VC1
Peripheral Interfaces
• 2x Serial ATA® Gen 2 (SATA port 1 not available if SSD option is used)
• 1x SDIO
• 3 PCI Express Lanes (revision 1.1 (2.5Gbps) compliant)
• 8x USB 2.0 host ports
• SPI Bus
• CAN Bus
• LPC Bus
• I²C Bus, Fast Mode (400 kHz) multimaster
Onboard Storage
Optionally equipped with a Solid State Drive (SSD) up to 32 GByte in capacity
BIOS
AMI Aptio
®
UEFI 2.x firmware, 4MByte serial SPI with congatec Embedded BIOS features
Power Mgmt.
ACPI 3.0 compliant with battery support. Also supports Suspend to RAM (S3).
Note
Some of the features mentioned in the above Feature Summary are optional and require customized articles. Check the part number of your module and compare it to the option information list on page 12 to determine what options are available on your particular module. For more information, contact congatec support.
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2.2 Supported Operating Systems
The conga-QA6 supports the following operating systems.
• Microsoft® Windows® 7
• Microsoft® Windows® Embedded Standard 7
• Microsoft® Windows® Embedded Compact 7
• Microsoft® Windows® CE 6.0
• Microsoft® Windows® XP
• Microsoft® Windows® XP Embedded
• Linux
Note
DOS is not officially supported by the Intel® Queensbay platform (E6xx series processors and EG20T Platform Controller Hub (PCH)). As a result of this it’s possible that some legacy DOS based applications will not function properly when used in conjunction with the conga-QA6. This limitation is due to the EG20T PCH architecture, which is not designed for legacy applications.
2.3 Mechanical Dimensions
• 70.0 mm x 70.0 mm @ (2 ¾” x 2 ¾”)
• The Qseven™ module, including the heatspreader plate, PCB thickness and bottom components, is up to approximately 12mm thick.
Heatspeader
Qseven Module PCB
Carrier Board PCB
Dimension is dependent on connector height used
Dimension is dependent on connector height used
All measurements are in millimeters All dimensions without tolerance ±0.2mm
Rear View of Qseven Module
2.00
1.20 ±0.1
6.00
8.00
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2.4 Supply Voltage Standard Power
• 5V DC ± 5%
The dynamic range shall not exceed the static range.
2.4.1 Electrical Characteristics
Table 4 Power Limits
Characteristics Min. Typ. Max. Units Comment 5V Voltage
± 5% 4.75 5.00 5.25 Vdc
Ripple
- - ± 50 mV
PP
0-20MHz
Current
5V_SB Voltage
± 5% 4.75 5.00 5.25 Vdc
Ripple
± 50 mV
PP
2.4.2 Rise Time
The input voltages shall rise from 10% of nominal to 90% of nominal at a minimum slope of 250V/s. The smooth turn-on requires that during the 10% to 90% portion of the rise time, the slope of the turn-on waveform must be positive.
Nominal Static Range
Dynamic Range
Absolute Minimum
Absolute Maximum5.25V
4.75V
5V
5.05V
4.95V
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2.5 Power Consumption
The power consumption values were measured with the following setup:
• conga-QA6
• modified congatec carrier board
• conga-QA6 cooling solution
• Microsoft Windows 7 (32 bit)
Note
The CPU was stressed to its maximum workload with the Intel® Thermal Analysis Tool
Table 5 Measurement Description
The power consumption values were recorded during the following system states:
System State Description Comment
S0: Minimum value
Lowest frequency mode (LFM) with minimum core voltage during desktop idle.
The CPU was stressed to its maximum frequency.
S0: Maximum value
Highest frequency mode (HFM/Turbo Boost). The CPU was stressed to its maximum frequency.
S0: Peak value
Highest current spike during the measurement of “S0: Maximum value”. This state shows the peak value during runtime
Consider this value when designing the system’s power supply to
ensure that sufcient power is supplied during worst case scenarios.
S3
COM is powered by VCC_5V_SBY.
S5
COM is powered by VCC_5V_SBY.
Note
1. The fan and SATA drives were powered externally.
2. All other peripherals except the LCD monitor were disconnected before measurement.
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Table 6 Power Consumption Values
The tables below provide additional information about the power consumption data for each of the conga-QA6 variants offered. The values are recorded at various operating mode.
Part No.
Memory Size
BIOS Rev. OS
(32 bit)
CPU Current (Amp.)
Variant Cores Freq/Turbo
(GHz)
S0: Min
S0: Max
S0: Peak
S3
015033 1GB QTOPR002 Windows 7 Intel® Atom™ E680 1 1.6 GHz 1.04 1.81 1.92 0.12 015030 1GB QTOPR002 Windows 7 Intel
®
Atom™ E660 1 1.3 GHz 1.06 1.54 1.76 0.14
015031 1GB QTOPR002 Windows 7 Intel
®
Atom™ E640 1 1.0 GHz 1.12 1.51 1.70 0.14
015032 1GB QTOPR002 Windows 7 Intel
®
Atom™ E620 1 0.6 GHz 0.96 1.09 1.24 0.12
Note
With fast input voltage rise time, the inrush current may exceed the measured peak current.
2.6 Supply Voltage Battery Power
Table 7 CMOS Battery Power Consumption
RTC @ Voltage Current
20oC 3V DC 2.26 µA
Note
There is a limitation with the Intel® Platform Controller Hub EG20T and the RTC. The RTC leakage current is extremely high. This means the RTC battery within a system featuring this chipset will be depleted after as little as 8 months.
congatec solves this RTC current leakage problem by using the onboard board controller found on the conga-QA6. When the conga-QA6 is powered off, the EG20T RTC is disconnected and the onboard board controller’s RTC is used. When the conga-QA6 is restarted, the BIOS overwrites the EG20T system clock with the correct one provided by the congatec board controller.
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Note
1. Do not use the CMOS battery power consumption values listed above to calculate CMOS battery lifetime.
2. Measure the CMOS battery power consumption in your customer specific application in worst case conditions (for example, during high temperature and high battery voltage).
3. Consider also the self-discharge of the battery when calculating the lifetime of the CMOS battery. For more information, refer to application note AN9_RTC_Battery_Lifetime.pdf on congatec AG website at www.congatec.com/support/application-notes.
4. We recommend to always have a CMOS battery present when operating the conga-MA5.
2.7 Environmental Specifications
The above operating temperatures must be strictly adhered to at all times. When using a congatec heatspreader, the maximum operating temperature refers to any measurable spot on the heatspreader’s surface. Humidity specifications are for non-condensing conditions.
Temperature (commercial variants) Operation: 0° to 60°C Storage: -20° to +80°C
Temperature (industrial variants) Operation: -40° to 85°C Storage: -45° to +85°C
Humidity Operation: 10% to 90% Storage: 5% to 95%
Caution
The above operating temperatures must be strictly adhered to at all times. When using a congatec heatspreader, the maximum operating temperature refers to any measurable spot on the heatspreader’s surface.
Humidity specifications are for non-condensing conditions.
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3 Block Diagram
Intel® Platform
Controller Hub
EG20T
Intel® Atom™
processor
E6xx/E6xxT Series
RTC
1x Channel LCD I/F
8x USB Host
HDA I/F
BC SPI GPIOs
LPC Bus
I2C
Fan
Control
Power Management and Control Signals
Gbit Ethernet
SM Bus
SPI
1x SDIO/MMC
CAN Bus
PCIe Port 0
3 PCIe Lanes (Ports 1,2,3)
Memory Bus
(533MHz or 800MHz)
Onboard DDR2
Maximum 2GB
Micrel®
Gbit Ethernet
Phy KSZ9021RN(I)
SSD NandDrive
(optional)
Uses SATA 1
Board Controller
STM32F100R8T6b
Watchdog
BIOS
(Flash)
1x SDVO I/F
Gbe MAC
2x SATA (Port 0, 1)
SATA1
Hardware Monitoring
and
Fan Control Circuitry
1x SATA0
OR
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4 Cooling Solutions
An important factor for each system integration is the thermal design. The heatspreader acts as a thermal coupling device to the module and its aluminum plate is 2mm thick.
The heatspreader is thermally coupled to the CPU via a thermal gap filler and on some modules it may also be thermally coupled to other heat generating components with the use of additional thermal gap fillers.
Although the heatspreader is the thermal interface where most of the heat generated by the module is dissipated, it is not to be considered as a heatsink. It has been designed as a thermal interface between the module and the application specific thermal solution. The application specific thermal solution may use heatsinks with fans, and/or heat pipes, which can be attached to the heatspreader. Some thermal solutions may also require that the heatspreader is attached directly to the systems chassis thereby using the whole chassis as a heat dissipater.
Caution
congatec Qseven® heaspreaders have been specifically designed for use within commercial temperature ranges (0° to 60°C) only. When using industrial temperature variants of the conga-QA6 in industrial temperature ranges (-40° to 85°C), use of the conga-QA6 heatspreaders is not recommended by congatec and furthermore its use is at the risk of the end user. It is the responsibility of the end user to design an optimized thermal solution that meets the needs of their application within the industrial environmental conditions it is required to operate in.
Attention must be given to the mounting solution used to mount the heatspreader and module into the system chassis. Do not use a threaded heatspreader together with threaded carrier board standoffs. The combination of the two threads may be staggered, which could lead to stripping or cross-threading of the threads in either the standoffs of the heatspreader or carrier board.
Only heatspreaders that feature micro pins that secure the thermal stacks should be used for applications that require the heatspreader to be mounted vertically. It cannot be guaranteed that the thermal stacks will not move if a heatspreader that does not have the micro pin feature is used in vertically mounted applications.
Additionally, the gap pad material used on all heatspreaders contains silicon oil that can seep out over time depending on the environmental conditions it is subjected to. For more information about this subject, contact your local congatec sales representative and request the gap pad material manufacturer’s specification.
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4.1 Heatspreader and Aluminum Standoff Dimensions
Note
All measurements are in millimeters. Torque specification for heatspreader screws is 0.3 Nm. Mechanical system assembly mounting shall follow the valid DIN/IS0 specifications. The cooling strip found on the conga-QA is connected directly to the ground plane when mounted in the conga-QEVAL evaluation carrier board. For more information about connecting the conga-QA’s PCB cooling plate to the carrier board ground plane refer to the Qseven Design Guide.
Caution
When using the heatspreader in a high shock and/or vibration environment, congatec recommends the use of a thread-locking fluid on the heatspreader screws to ensure the above mentioned torque specification is maintained.
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4.2 Heatspreader and Aluminum Standoff Exploded View
Note
Torque specification for heatspreader screws is 0.3 Nm. Heatspreader utilizes micro pins to ensure that the thermal stacks always remain in place.
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5 Connector Subsystems
The conga-QA6 is based on the Qseven® standard and therefore has 115 edge fingers on the top and bottom side of the module that mate with the 230-pin card-edge MXM connector located on the carrier board. This connector provides the ability to interface the available signals of the conga-QA6 with the carrier board peripherals.
1x SDVO
I²C Bus 400 kHz
SPI Bus
LVDS
Watchdog
Power Control
Power Management
Fan Control
3 PCI Express Lanes
2x Serial AT A
8x USB 2.0
HDA/Digital Audio I/F
Gigabit Ethernet
CAN Bus
LPC Bus
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5.1 PCI Express™
The Intel® Atom. processor E6xx/E6xxT series supports 4 PCI Express Lanes. PCI Express lane 0 of the CPU connects the processor to the Intel® Platform Controller Hub EG20T on the conga-QA6. The remaining 3 PCI Express lanes are available externally on the MXM connector as PCIe channel 0, 1 and 2 on the carrier board and can be configured to support PCI Express edge cards or ExpressCards. The PCI Express interface supports PCI Express Specification 1.0a. For more information about which channels are available on the MXM connector refer to the conga-QA6 pinout table in section 8 “Signal Descriptions and Pinout Tables.” Only x1 PCI Express link configurations possible.
5.2 ExpressCard™
The conga-QA6 supports the implementation of one ExpressCard. This requires the dedication of one USB port and one PCI Express lane. Refer to section 8, “Signal Descriptions and Pinout Tables” for information about which ExpressCard port is supported.
5.3 Gigabit Ethernet
The Intel® Platform Controller Hub EG20T provides the conga-QA6 with a Gigabit Ethernet Media Access Controller (GbE MAC) that is connected to a Micrel KSZ9021RN(I) Phy. The Ethernet interface consists of 4 pairs of low voltage differential pair signals designated from GBE0_MD0± to GBE0_MD3± plus control signals for link activity indicators. These signals can be used to connect to a 10/100/1000 BaseT RJ45 connector with integrated or external isolation magnetics on the carrier board.
Note
For conga-QA6 rev C.x and earlier, congatec AG reccommends not to connect the center-taps of the magnetics to either each other or to CTREF pin.
5.4 Serial ATA™ (SATA)
Two Serial ATA (SATA) connections are provided by a SATA controller integrated in the Intel® Platform Controller Hub EG20T found on the conga­QA6. Supports SATA 1.5-Gbps Gerneration 1 and 3-Gbps Generation 2 speeds. Compliant with Serial ATA specification 2.6 and Advanced Host Controller Interface (AHCI) specification revision 1.1. The optional SSD feature utilizes SATA port 1 and therefore only SATA port 0 is available externally when the module is equipped with the onboard SSD feature.
Note
The conga-QA6 SATA interface supports AHCI mode only. Legacy parallel ATA emulation is not supported.
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5.5 USB 2.0
The conga-QA6 offers a USB 2.0 host controller provided by the Intel® Platform Controller Hub EG20T. This controller complies with USB standard 1.1 and 2.0 and provides a total of 8 USB ports via the card-edge MXM connector. All ports are capable of supporting USB 1.1 and
2.0 compliant devices.
5.6 SDIO/MMC
SDIO stands for Secure Digital Input Output. Devices that support SDIO can use small devices such as SD-Card or MMC-Card flash memories. The Intel® Platform Controller Hub EG20T found on the conga-QA6 provides a SDIO/MMC expansion port used to communicate with a variety of SDIO and MMC devices. This port is available externally and supports SDIO Revision 1.1 and MMC Revision 4.1 and is backward compatible with previous interface specifications.
Note
Only DOS and Linux (Ubuntu, Xandros) boot support for SDIO/MMC devices is available.
5.7 High Definition Audio (HDA)
The conga-QA6 provides an interface that supports the connection of HDA audio codecs.
5.8 LCD
The Intel® Atom™ processor E6xx/E6xxT series, found on the conga-QA6, offers an integrated single channel 80MHz LVDS interface that is internally connected to Display Pipe A. It supports the connection of 1x18 or 1x24 bit data mapping up to a resolution of 1280x768@60Hz. For more information about the supported resolutions, see table 2 below.
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5.9 SDVO
conga-QA6 provides one SDVO port via Display Pipe B of the Intel® Atom™ processor E6xx/E6xxT series. The SDVO port can support a variety of display types (VGA, LVDS, DVI, TV-Out, etc.) by an external SDVO device. This single channel 160MHz SDVO interface supports resolutions up to 1920x1080@60Hz and 1280x1024@85Hz. For more information see the table below.
Table 8 Display Resolutions
Resolution Refresh Pixel Clock Freq SDVO Support LVDS Support
640x480 50 Hz 19.75 MHz Y Y 640x480 60 Hz 23.75 MHz Y Y 848x480 50 Hz 26 MHz Y Y 848x480RB 60 Hz 29.75 MHz Y Y 640x480 75 Hz 30.75 MHz Y Y 800x600 50 Hz 30.75 MHz Y Y 848x480 60 Hz 31.5 MHz Y Y 640x480 85 Hz 35 MHz Y Y 800x600RB 60 Hz 35.5 MHz Y Y 800x600 60 Hz 38.25 MHz Y Y 848x480 75 Hz 41 MHz Y Y 848x480 85 Hz 46.75 MHz Y Y 800x600 75 Hz 49 MHz Y Y 1024x768 50 Hz 52 MHz Y Y 1024x768RB 60 Hz 56 MHz Y Y 800x600 85 Hz 56.75 MHz Y Y 1024x768 60 Hz 63.5 MHz Y Y 1280x768 50 Hz 65.25 MHz Y Y 1280x768RB 60 Hz 68.25 MHz Y Y 1280x768 60 Hz 79.5 MHz Y Y Max LVDS interface support 1400x1050 60 Hz 121.75 MHz Y 1280x960 75 Hz 130 MHz Y 1600x1200RB 60 Hz 130.25 MHz Y 1600x1200 50 Hz 131.5 MHz Y 1920x1080RB 60 Hz 138.5 MHz Y 1280x1024 75 Hz 138.75 MHz Y 1920x1080 50 Hz 141.5 MHz Y 1280x960 85 Hz 148.25 MHz Y 1400x1050 75 Hz 156 MHz Y 1280x1024 85 Hz 159.5 MHz Y Max SDVO interface support
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5.10 DisplayPort
DisplayPort is an open, industry standard digital display interface, that has been developed within the Video Electronics Standards Association (VESA). The DisplayPort specification defines a scalable digital display interface with optional audio and content protection capability. It defines a license-free, royalty-free, state-of-the-art digital audio/video interconnect, intended to be used primarily between a computer and its display monitor.
Note
The conga-QA6 does not offer a DisplayPort interface.
5.11 HDMI
High-Definition Multimedia Interface (HDMI) is a licensable compact audio/video connector interface for transmitting uncompressed digital streams. HDMI encodes the video data into TMDS for digital transmission and is backward-compatible with the single-link Digital Visual Interface (DVI) carrying digital video.
Note
The conga-QA6 does not offer a HDMI interface.
5.12 LPC
conga-QA6 offers the LPC (Low Pin Count) bus through the use of the Intel® Atom™ processor E6xx/E6xxT series. There are already many devices available for this Intel® defined bus. The LPC bus corresponds approximately to a serialized ISA bus yet with a significantly reduced number of signals and functionality. Due to the software compatibility to the ISA bus, I/O extensions such as additional serial ports can be easily implemented on an application specific carrier board using this bus. Only certain devices such as Super I/O or TPM 1.2 chips can be implemented on the carrier board.
5.13 SPI
A SPI interface that supports booting from an external SPI flash is available on the conga-QA6. This interface is provided by the Intel® Atom™ processor E6xx/E6xxT series and only supports the connection of an external SPI flash to enable external boot capabilities.
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5.14 CAN Bus
The conga-QA6 supports CAN bus. The CAN controller performs communication in accordance with the BOSCH CAN Protocol Version 2.0B Active1 (standard format and extended format). The bit rate can be programmed to a maximum of 1Mbit/s, based on the technology used. To connect the CAN controller module to the CAN bus, it is necessary to add transceiver hardware. A complete description of the CAN controller registers and functionality is beyond the scope of this user’s guide. Refer to chapter 13.0 of the Intel Platform Controller Hub E20GT datasheet for additional information about this interface.
5.15 Power Control
PWGIN
PWGIN (pin 26) can be connected to an external power good circuit or it may also be utilized as a manual reset input. In order to use PWGIN as a manual reset the pin must be grounded through the use of a momentary-contact push-button switch. When external circuitry asserts this signal, it’s necessary that an open-drain driver drives this signal causing it to be held low for a minimum of 15ms to initiate a reset. Using this input is optional. Through the use of an internal monitor on the +5V input voltage and/or the internal power supplies, the conga-QA6 module is capable of generating its own power-on good.
The conga-QA6 provides support for controlling ATX-style power supplies. In order to do this the power supply must provide a constant source of VCC_5V_SB power. When using an AT power supply (5V only) then the conga-QA6’s pins SUS_S3 and PWRBTN# should be left unconnected. VCC_5V_SB can also be left unconnected but it is recommended to connect it to the 5V input power rail.
SUS_S3#
The SUS_S3# (pin 18) signal is an active-low output that can be used to turn on the main 5V rail of the power supply. In order to accomplish this the signal must be inverted with an inverter/transistor that is supplied by standby voltage and is located on the carrier board.
PWRBTN#
When using ATX-style power supplies PWRBTN# (pin 20) is used to connect to a momentary-contact, active-low debounced push-button input while the other terminal on the push-button must be connected to ground. This signal is internally pulled up to 3V_SB using a 10k resistor. When PWRBTN# is asserted it indicates that an operator wants to turn the power on or off. The response to this signal from the system may vary as a result of modifications made in BIOS settings or by system software.
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Power Supply Implementation Guidelines
5 volt input power is the sole operational power source for the conga-QA6. The remaining necessary voltages are internally generated on the module using onboard voltage regulators. A carrier board designer should be aware of the following important information when designing a power supply for a conga-QA6 application:
• It has also been noticed that on some occasions problems occur when using a 5V power supply that produces non monotonic voltage when powered up. The problem is that some internal circuits on the module (e.g. clock-generator chips) will generate their own reset signals when the supply voltage exceeds a certain voltage threshold. A voltage dip after passing this threshold may lead to these circuits becoming confused resulting in a malfunction. It must be mentioned that this problem is quite rare but has been observed in some mobile power supply applications. The best way to ensure that this problem is not encountered is to observe the power supply rise waveform through the use of an oscilloscope to determine if the rise is indeed monotonic and does not have any dips. This should be done during the power supply qualification phase therefore ensuring that the above mentioned problem doesn’t arise in the application. For more information about this issue visit www.formfactors.org and view page 25 figure 7 of the document “ATX12V Power Supply Design Guide V2.2”.
Inrush and Maximum Current Peaks on VCC_5V_SB and VCC
The inrush-current on the conga-QA6 VCC_5V_SB power rail can go up as high as 2.3A for a maximum of 100µS. Sufficient decoupling capacitance must be implemented to ensure proper power-up sequencing.
The maximum peak-current on the conga-QA6 VCC (5V) power rail can be as high as 3.0A. This requires that the power supply be properly dimensioned.
Note
For more information about power control event signals refer to the Qseven® specification.
5.16 Power Management
ACPI 3.0 compliant with battery support. Also supports Suspend to RAM (S3). No support for legacy APM.
5.17 I²C Bus
The I²C bus is implemented through the use of STMicroelectronics STM32F100R8 microcontroller. It provides a multi-master I²C Bus that has maximum I²C bandwidth.
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5.18 Watchdog
The conga-QA6 is equipped with a multi stage watchdog solution that can be triggered by software or external hardware. For more information about the Watchdog feature see the BIOS setup description of this document and application note AN3_Watchdog.pdf on the congatec AG website at www.congatec.com.
5.19 Fan Control
conga-QA6 has additional signals and functions to further improve system management. One of these signals is an output signal called FAN_PWMOUT that allows system fan control using a PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) Output. Additionally, there is an input signal called FAN_TACHOIN that provides the ability to monitor the system fan’s RPMs (revolutions per minute). This signal must receive two pulses per revolution in order to produce an accurate reading. For this reason a two pulse per revolution fan, or similar hardware solution, is recommended.
Note
A four wire fan must be used to generate the correct speed readout.
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6 Additional Features
6.1 congatec Board Controller (cGB)
The conga-QA6 is equipped with an STMicroelectronics STM32F100R8 microcontroller. This onboard microcontroller plays an important role for most of the congatec BIOS features. It fully isolates some of the embedded features such as system monitoring or the I²C bus from the x86 core architecture, which results in higher embedded feature performance and more reliability, even when the x86 processor is in a low power mode.
6.2 Board Information
The cBC provides a rich data-set of manufacturing and board information such as serial number, EAN number, hardware and firmware revisions, and so on. It also keeps track of dynamically changing data like runtime meter and boot counter.
6.3 Watchdog
The conga-QA6 is equipped with a multi stage watchdog solution that is triggered by software. The COM Express™ Specification does not provide support for external hardware triggering of the Watchdog, which means the conga-QA6 does not support external hardware triggering. For more information about the Watchdog feature see the BIOS setup description section 10.5.2 of this document and application note AN3_Watchdog.pdf on the congatec AG website at www.congatec.com.
6.4 I2C Bus
The conga-QA6 offers support for the frequently used I2C bus. Thanks to the I2C host controller in the cBC the I2C bus is multimaster capable and runs at speeds up to 400kHz (fast mode).
6.5 Power Loss Control
The cBC has full control of the power-up of the module and therefore can be used to specify the behaviour of the system after a AC power loss condition. Supported modes are “Always On”, “Remain Off” and “Last State”.
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6.6 Embedded BIOS
The conga-QA6 is equipped with congatec Embedded BIOS, which is based on American Megatrends Inc. Aptio UEFI firmware. These are the most important embedded PC features:
6.6.1 CMOS Backup in Non Volatile Memory
A copy of the CMOS memory (SRAM) is stored in the BIOS flash device. This prevents the system from not booting up with the correct system configuration if the backup battery (RTC battery) has failed. Additionally, it provides the ability to create systems that do not require a CMOS backup battery.
6.6.2 OEM CMOS Default Settings and OEM BIOS Logo
This feature allows system designers to create and store their own CMOS default configuration and BIOS logo (splash screen) within the BIOS flash device. Customized BIOS development by congatec for these changes is no longer necessary because customers can easily do these changes by themselves using the congatec system utility CGUITL.
6.6.3 OEM BIOS Code
With the congatec embedded BIOS it is even possible for system designers to add their own code to the BIOS POST process. Except for custom specific code, this feature can also be used to support Win XP SLP installation, Window 7 SLIC table, verb tables for HDA codecs, rare graphic modes and Super I/O controllers.
For more information about customizing the congatec embedded BIOS refer to the congatec System Utility user’s guide, which is called CGUTLm1x.pdf and can be found on the congatec AG website at www.congatec.com or contact congatec technical support.
6.6.4 congatec Battery Management Interface
In order to facilitate the development of battery powered mobile systems based on embedded modules, congatec AG has defined an interface for the exchange of data between a CPU module (using an ACPI operating system) and a Smart Battery system. A system developed according to the congatec Battery Management Interface Specification can provide the battery management functions supported by an ACPI capable operating system (e.g. charge state of the battery, information about the battery, alarms/events for certain battery states, ...) without the need for any additional modifications to the system BIOS.
The conga-QA6 BIOS fully supports this interface. For more information about this subject visit the congatec website and view the following documents:
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• congatec Battery Management Interface Specification
• Battery System Design Guide
• conga-SBM²C User’s Guide
6.6.5 API Support (CGOS/EAPI)
In order to benefit from the above mentioned non-industry standard feature set, congatec provides an API that allows application software developers to easily integrate all these features into their code. The CGOS API (congatec Operating System Application Programming Interface) is the congatec proprietary API that is available for all commonly used Operating Systems such as Win32, Win64, Win CE, Linux and QNX. The architecture of the CGOS API driver provides the ability to write application software that runs unmodified on all congatec CPU modules. All the hardware related code is contained within the congatec embedded BIOS on the module. See section 1.1 of the CGOS API software developers guide, which is available on the congatec website .
Other COM (Computer on Modules) vendors offer similar driver solutions for these kind of embedded PC features, which are by nature proprietary. All the API solutions that can be found on the market are not compatible to each other. As a result, writing application software that can run on more than one vendor’s COM is not so easy. Customers have to change their application software when switching to another COM vendor. EAPI (Embedded Application Programming Interface) is a programming interface defined by the PICMG that addresses this problem. With this unified API it is now possible to run the same application on all vendor’s COMs that offer EAPI driver support. Contact congatec technical support for more information about EAPI.
6.7 Suspend to Ram
The Suspend to RAM feature is available on the conga-QA6.
6.8 Onboard Solid State Disk
A solid-state drive (SSD) is a data storage device that uses solid-state memory to store persistent data. A SSD is a hard disk drive without the traditional moving parts, thus easily replacing traditional hard drives in most applications. The conga-QA6 can be optionally equipped with a SSD up to 32 GByte in capacity. Due to the nature of NAND Flash technology there is a limitation of maximum write cycles related to each storage cell.
According to the manufacturer datasheet, an endurance of 10 million (for commercial MLC technology) or 100 million (for industrial SLC technology) write cycles is specified. Unlimited write cycles IS NOT specified. Since an advanced NAND memory management technology firmware is implemented in the SSD drive, it will balance the wear on erased blocks with an advanced wear-leveling algorithm, which provides a maximum of 10 million (or 100 million depending of the type of SSD used) product write cycles.
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In most applications this will be an acceptable and secure solution but it must be mentioned that the device lifetime will be affected mainly by the following parameters:
1. Operation time and used OS: If a 24/7 application is running under a write-intensive OS (such as Windows XP etc.) without EWF (Enhanced
Write Filter), the amount of guaranteed write-cycles may be reached before the defined MTBF of the complete system.
2. The ratio between used and unused SSD capacity will also affect the lifetime. Since the wear-leveling algorithm uses access statistics for
balancing the wears on the blocks, the SSD endurance will increase or decrease according to the amount of used and unused SSD space.
3. Given the information in parameters 1 and 2, if the SSD application is a 24/7 continuously running OS equipped SSD drive, with frequent
write accesses and there is not enough free capacity available for wear leveling, the SSD endurance will decrease accordingly. For this reason it’s necessary to avoid a configuration that will result in not enough free capacity being available for wear leveling and therefore it is required that an EWF mechanism is used thereby limiting the write-cycles in order to maintain sufficient free disk space. Failure to use a EWF mechanism will void the warranty of the SSD drive.
Note
For more information about the SSD drive’s capability refer to the manufacturers datasheet.
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7 conga Tech Notes
The conga-QA6 has some technological features that require additional explanation. The following section will give the reader a better understanding of some of these features. This information will also help to gain a better understanding of the information found in the System Resources section of this user’s guide as well as some of the setup nodes found in the BIOS Setup Program description section.
7.1 Intel® Processor Features
7.1.1 Thermal Monitor and Catastrophic Thermal Protection
Intel® Atom™ processor E6xx/E6xxT series have a thermal monitor feature that helps to control the processor temperature. The integrated TCC (Thermal Control Circuit) activates if the processor silicon reaches its maximum operating temperature. The activation temperature, that the Intel® Thermal Monitor uses to activate the TCC, cannot be configured by the user nor is it software visible.
The Thermal Monitor can control the processor temperature through the use of two different methods defined as TM1 and TM2. TM1 method consists of the modulation (starting and stopping) of the processor clocks at a 50% duty cycle. The TM2 method initiates an Enhanced Intel
®
Speedstep transition to the lowest performance state once the processor silicon reaches the maximum operating temperature.
Note
The maximum operating temperature for Intel® Atom™ processor E6xx/E6xxT series is 100°C.
Two modes are supported by the Thermal Monitor to activate the TCC. They are called Automatic and On-Demand. No additional hardware, software, or handling routines are necessary when using Automatic Mode.
Note
To ensure that the TCC is active for only short periods of time thus reducing the impact on processor performance to a minimum, it is necessary to have a properly designed thermal solution. The Intel® Atom™ processor E6xx/E6xxT series respective datasheet can provide more information about this subject.
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7.1.2 Processor Performance Control
Intel® Atom™ processor E6xx/E6xxT series run at different voltage/frequency states (performance states), which is referred to as Enhanced Intel® SpeedStep® technology (EIST). Operating systems that support performance control take advantage of microprocessors that use several different performance states in order to efficiently operate the processor when it’s not being fully utilized. The operating system will determine the necessary performance state that the processor should run at so that the optimal balance between performance and power consumption can be achieved during runtime.
The Windows family of operating systems links its processor performance control policy to the power scheme setting. You must ensure that your power scheme setting you choose has the ability to support Enhanced Intel
®
SpeedStep® technology.
7.1.3 Intel® Virtualization Technology
Virtualization solutions enhanced by Intel® VT will allow Atom™ processor E6xx/E6xxT series to run multiple operating systems and applications in independent partitions. When using virtualization capabilities, one computer system can function as multiple “virtual” systems. With processor and I/O enhancements to Intel
®
’s various platforms, Intel® Virtualization Technology can improve the performance and robustness of
today’s software-only virtual machine solutions.
Intel
®
VT is a multi-generational series of extensions to Intel® processor and platform architecture that provides a new hardware foundation for virtualization, establishing a common infrastructure for all classes of Intel® based systems. The broad availability of Intel® VT makes it possible to create entirely new applications for virtualization in servers, clients as well as embedded systems thus providing new ways to improve system reliability, manageability, security, and real-time quality of service.
The success of any new hardware architecture is highly dependent on the system software that puts its new features to use. In the case of virtualization technology, that support comes from the virtual machine monitor (VMM), a layer of software that controls the underlying physical platform resources sharing them between multiple “guest” operating systems. Intel
®
VT is already incorporated into most commercial and
open-source VMMs including those from VMware, Microsoft, XenSource, Parallels, Virtual Iron, Jaluna and TenAsys.
You can find more information about Intel Virtualization Technology at: http://developer.intel.com/technology/virtualization/index.htm
Note
congatec does not offer virtual machine monitor (VMM) software. All VMM software support questions and queries should be directed to the VMM software vendor and not congatec technical support.
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7.2 Thermal Management
ACPI is responsible for allowing the operating system to play an important part in the system’s thermal management. This results in the operating system having the ability to take control of the operating environment by implementing cooling decisions according to the demands put on the CPU by the application.
The conga-QA6 ACPI thermal solution offers three different cooling policies.
• Passive Cooling
When the temperature in the thermal zone must be reduced, the operating system can decrease the power consumption of the processor by throttling the processor clock. One of the advantages of this cooling policy is that passive cooling devices (in this case the processor) do not produce any noise. Use the “passive cooling trip point” setup node in the BIOS setup program to determine the temperature threshold that the operating system will use to start or stop the passive cooling procedure.
• Active Cooling
During this cooling policy the operating system is turning the fan on/off. Although active cooling devices consume power and produce noise, they also have the ability to cool the thermal zone without having to reduce the overall system performance. Use the “active cooling trip point” setup node in the BIOS setup program to determine the temperature threshold that the operating system will use to start the active cooling device. It is stopped again when the temperature goes below the threshold (5°C hysteresis).
• Critical Trip Point
If the temperature in the thermal zone reaches a critical point then the operating system will perform a system shut down in an orderly fashion in order to ensure that there is no damage done to the system as result of high temperatures. Use the “critical trip point” setup node in the BIOS setup program to determine the temperature threshold that the operating system will use to shut down the system.
Note
The end user must determine the cooling preferences for the system by using the setup nodes in the BIOS setup program to establish the appropriate trip points.
If passive cooling is activated and the processor temperature is above the trip point, the processor clock is throttled according to the formula below.
∆P[%] = TC1(T
n-Tn-1
) + TC2(Tn-Tt)
• ∆P is the performance delta
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• Tt is the target temperature = critical trip point
• The two coefficients TC1 and TC2 and the sampling period TSP are hardware dependent constants. These constants are set to fixed values
for the conga-QA6:
• TC1= 1
• TC2= 5
• TSP= 5 seconds
See section 12 of the ACPI Specification 2.0 C for more information about passive cooling.
7.3 ACPI Suspend Modes and Resume Events
conga-QA6 supports the S3 (STR= Suspend to RAM) power state. For more information about S3 wake events see section 10.5.7 “ACPI Configuration Submenu”. S4 (Suspend to Disk) is not supported by the BIOS (S4_BIOS) but it is supported by some operating systems (S4_OS= Hibernate). Check with the operating system vendor to determine if S4 (Suspend to Disk) is supported.
This table lists the “Wake Events” that resume the system from S3 unless otherwise stated in the “Conditions/Remarks” column:
Table 9 Wake Events resuming system from S3
Wake Event Conditions/Remarks
Power Button Wakes unconditionally from S3 and S5. Onboard LAN Event Device driver must be configured for Wake On LAN support. Featured must be enabled in BIOS setup. PCI Express WAKE# Wakes unconditionally from S3. Watchdog Power Button Event Wakes unconditionally from S3 and S5.
Note
The above list has been verified using a Windows XP SP3 ACPI enabled installation.
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7.4 USB Port Connections
The 6 USB ports are shared between 2 EHCI host controllers. Ports 0-5 are capable of supporting USB 1.1 and 2.0 compliant devices. congatec has implemented a USB 2.0 hub on the conga-QA6 that provides two additional ports for a total of 8. See conga-QA6 USB Routing Diagram on the following page.
Routing Diagram
EHCI
D8:F3
USB Host Controller #0
usbhost0
usbhost2
usbhost4
OHCI
D8:F0
OHCI
D8:F1
OHCI
D8:F2
EHCI
D2:F3
USB Host Controller #1
usbhost1
usbhost3
usbhost5
OHCI
D2:F0
OHCI
D2:F1
OHCI
D2:F2
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conga-QA6 USB Routing Diagram
7.5 Important Information
There are certain limitations associated with the Intel platform featured on the conga-QA6 as well as the module itself. These limitation are documented in a conga-QA6 Fact Sheet. For information about the conga-QA6 Fact Sheet contact your local congatec representative.
Intel® Platform Controller Hub
EG20/EG20T
USB 2.0
Hub
USB
Switch
USB 0
USB 0
USB 1
USB 2
USB 3
USB 4
USB 5
USB 6
USB 7
USB Device
USB 4
USB 2
USB 3
USB 5
USB 1
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8 Signal Descriptions and Pinout Tables
The following section describes the signals found on Qseven® module’s edge fingers.
Table 3 describes the terminology used in this section for the Signal Description tables. The PU/PD column indicates if a Qseven
®
module pull-up or pull-down resistor has been used, if the field entry area in this column for the signal is empty, then no pull-up or pull-down resistor has been implemented by congatec. The “#” symbol at the end of the signal name indicates that the active or asserted state occurs when the signal is at a low voltage level. When “#” is not present, the signal is asserted when at a high voltage level.
Note
The Signal Description tables do not list internal pull-ups or pull-downs implemented by the chip vendors, only pull-ups or pull-downs implemented by congatec are listed. For information about the internal pull-ups or pull-downs implemented by the chip vendors, refer to the respective chip’s datasheet.
Not all the signals described in this section are available on all conga-QA6 variants. Use the article number of the module and refer to the options table on page 8 to determine the options available on the module.
Table 10 Signal Tables Terminology Descriptions
Term Description
I Input Pin O Output Pin OC Open Collector OD Open Drain PP Push Pull I/O Bi-directional Input/Output Pin P Power Input NA Not applicable NC Not Connected PCIE PCI Express differential pair signals. In compliance with the PCI Express Base Specification 1.0a. GB_LAN Gigabit Ethernet Media Dependent Interface differential pair signals. In compliance with IEEE 802.3ab 1000Base-T Gigabit Ethernet Specification. USB Universal Serial Bus differential pair signals. In compliance with the Universal Serial Bus Specification 2.0 SATA Serial Advanced Technology Attachment differential pair signals. In compliance with the Serial ATA High Speed Serialized AT Attachment Specification 1.0a. SPI Serial Peripheral Interface bus is a synchronous serial data link that operates in full duplex mode. CAN Controller Area Network bus is a vehicle bus standard that allows microcontrollers and devices to communicate with each other within a vehicle without a host
computer. LVDS Low-Voltage Differential Signaling differential pair signals. In compliance with the LVDS Owner's Manual 4.0. TMDS Transition Minimized Differential Signaling differential pair signals. In compliance with the Digital Visual Interface (DVI) Specification 1.0. CMOS Logic input or output.
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Table 11 Edge Finger Pinout
Pin Signal Description Pin Signal Description
1 GND Power Ground 2 GND Power Ground 3 GBE_MDI3- Gigabit Ethernet MDI3- 4 GBE_MDI2- Gigabit Ethernet MDI2­5 GBE_MDI3+ Gigabit Ethernet MDI3+ 6 GBE_MDI2+ Gigabit Ethernet MDI2+ 7 GBE_LINK100# 100 Mbps link speed 8 GBE_LINK1000# 1000 Mbps link speed 9 GBE_MDI1- Gigabit Ethernet MDI1- 10 GBE_MDI0- Gigabit Ethernet MDI0­11 GBE_MDI1+ Gigabit Ethernet MDI1+ 12 GBE_MDI0+ Gigabit Ethernet MDI0+ 13 GBE_LINK# Gigabit Ethernet Link indicator 14 GBE_ACT# Gigabit Ethernet Activity indicator 15 GBE_CTREF (*) Reference voltage for GBE 16 SUS_S5# S5 (Soft OFF) – shutdown state 17 WAKE# External system wake event 18 SUS_S3# S3 (Suspend to RAM) – SLP 19 SUS_STAT# Suspend status 20 PWRBTN# Power button 21 SLP_BTN# Sleep button 22 LID_BTN# LID button 23 GND Power Ground 24 GND Power Ground 25 GND Power Ground 26 PWGIN Power good input 27 BATLOW# Battery low input 28 RSTBTN# Reset button input 29 SATA0_TX+ Serial ATA Channel 0 TX+ 30 SATA1_TX+(*) Serial ATA Channel 1 TX+ 31 SATA0_TX- Serial ATA Channel 0 TX- 32 SATA1_TX- (*) Serial ATA Channel 1 TX­33 SATA_ACT# Serial ATA Activity 34 GND Power Ground 35 SATA0_RX+ Serial ATA Channel 0 RX+ 36 SATA1_RX+ (*) Serial ATA Channel 1 RX+ 37 SATA0_RX- Serial ATA Channel 0 RX- 38 SATA1_RX- (*) Serial ATA Channel 1 RX­39 GND Power Ground 40 GND Power Ground 41 BIOS_DISABLE#
/BOOT_ALT#
BIOS Module disable Boot Alternative Enable
42 SDIO_CLK SDIO Clock Output
43 SDIO_CD# SDIO Card Detect 44 SDIO_LED SDIO LED 45 SDIO_CMD SDIO Command/Response 46 SDIO_WP SDIO Write Protect 47 SDIO_PWR# SDIO Power Enable 48 SDIO_DAT1 SDIO Data Line 1 49 SDIO_DAT0 SDIO Data Line 0 50 SDIO_DAT3 SDIO Data Line 3 51 SDIO_DAT2 SDIO Data Line 2 52 SDIO_DAT5 SDIO Data Line 5 53 SDIO_DAT4 SDIO Data Line 4 54 SDIO_DAT7 SDIO Data Line 7 55 SDIO_DAT6 SDIO Data Line 6 56 RESERVED 57 GND Power Ground 58 GND Power Ground 59 HDA_SYNC HD Audio/AC’97 Synchronization 60 SMB_CLK SMBus Clock line 61 HDA_RST# HD Audio/AC’97 Codec Reset 62 SMB_DAT SMBus Data line 63 HDA_BITCLK HD Audio/AC’97 Serial Bit Clock 64 SMB_ALERT# SMBus Alert input 65 HDA_SDI HD Audio/AC’97 Serial Data In 66 I2C_CLK I2C Bus Clock 67 HDA_SDO HD Audio/AC’97 Serial Data Out 68 I2C_DAT I2C Bus Data 69 THRM# Thermal Alarm active low 70 WDTRIG# Watchdog trigger signal 71 THRMTRIP# Thermal Trip indicates an overheating condition 72 WDOUT Watchdog event indicator 73 GND Power Ground 74 GND Power Ground
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Pin Signal Description Pin Signal Description
75 USB_P7- USB Port 7 Differential Pair- 76 USB_P6- USB Port 6 Differential Pair­77 USB_P7+ USB Port 7 Differential Pair+ 78 USB_P6+ USB Port 6 Differential Pair+ 79 USB_6_7_OC# Over current detect input 6/7 USB 80 USB_4_5_OC# Over current detect input 4/5 USB 81 USB_P5- USB Port 5 Differential Pair- 82 USB_P4- USB Port 4 Differential Pair­83 USB_P5+ USB Port 5 Differential Pair+ 84 USB_P4+ USB Port 4 Differential Pair+ 85 USB_2_3_OC# Over current detect input 2/3 USB 86 USB_0_1_OC# Over current detect input 0/1 USB 87 USB_P3- USB Port 3 Differential Pair- 88 USB_P2- USB Port 2 Differential Pair­89 USB_P3+ USB Port 3 Differential Pair+ 90 USB_P2+ USB Port 2 Differential Pair+ 91 USB_CC USB Client present detect pin 92 USB_ID USB ID pin 93 USB_P1- USB Port 1 Differential Pair- 94 USB_P0- USB Port 0 Differential Pair­95 USB_P1+ USB Port 1 Differential Pair+ 96 USB_P0+ USB Port 0 Differential Pair+ 97 GND Power Ground 98 GND Power Ground 99 LVDS_A0+ LVDS Primary channel 0+ 100 LVDS_B0+ (*) LVDS Secondary channel 0+ 101 LVDS_A0- LVDS Primary channel 0- 102 LVDS_B0- (*) LVDS Secondary channel 0­103 LVDS_A1+ LVDS Primary channel 1+ 104 LVDS_B1+ (*) LVDS Secondary channel 1+ 105 LVDS_A1- LVDS Primary channel 1- 106 LVDS_B1- (*) LVDS Secondary channel 1­107 LVDS_A2+ LVDS Primary channel 2+ 108 LVDS_B2+ (*) LVDS Secondary channel 2+ 109 LVDS_A2- LVDS Primary channel 2- 110 LVDS_B2- (*) LVDS Secondary channel 2­111 LVDS_PPEN LVDS Power enable 112 LVDS_BLEN LVDS Backlight enable 113 LVDS_A3+ LVDS Primary channel 3+ 114 LVDS_B3+ (*) LVDS Secondary channel 3+ 115 LVDS_A3- LVDS Primary channel 3- 116 LVDS_B3- (*) LVDS Secondary channel 3­117 GND
Power Ground 118 GND Power Ground 119 LVDS_A_CLK+ LVDS Primary channel CLK+ 120 LVDS_B_CLK+ (*) LVDS Secondary channel CLK+ 121 LVDS_A_CLK- LVDS Primary channel CLK- 122 LVDS_B_CLK- (*) LVDS Secondary channel CLK­123 LVDS_BLT_CTRL
/GP_PWM_OUT0
PWM Backlight brightness
General Purpose PWM Output
124 RESERVED
125 LVDS_DID_DAT
/GP_I2C_DAT
DDC Display ID Data line
General Purpose I2C Data line
126 LVDS_BLC_DAT (*) SSC clock chip data line
127 LVDS_DID_CLK
/GP_I2C_CLK
DDC Display ID Clock line
General Purpose I2C Clock line
128 LVDS_BLC_CLK (*) SSC clock chip clock line
129 CAN0_TX CAN TX Output for CAN Bus Channel 0 130 CAN0_RX CAN RX Input for CAN Bus Channel 0 131 SDVO_BCLK+ SDVO Clock line+ 132 SDVO_INT+ SDVO Interrupt line+ 133 SDVO_BCLK- SDVO Clock line- 134 SDVO_INT- SDVO Interrupt line­135 GND Power Ground 136 GND Power Ground 137 SDVO_GREEN+ SDVO Green line+ 138 SDVO_FLDSTALL+ SDVO Field stall line+ 139 SDVO_GREEN- SDVO Green line- 140 SDVO_FLDSTALL- SDVO Field stall line­141 GND Power Ground 142 GND Power Ground 143 SDVO_BLUE+ SDVO Blue line+ 144 SDVO_TVCLKIN+ SDVO TV-Out line+ 145 SDVO_BLUE- SDVO Blue line- 146 SDVO_TVCLKIN- SDVO TV-Out line­147 GND Power Ground 148 GND Power Ground 149 SDVO_RED+ SDVO Red line+ 150 SDVO_CTRL_DAT I2C based control clock for SDVO
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Pin Signal Description Pin Signal Description
151 SDVO_RED- SDVO Red line- 152 SDVO_CTRL_CLK I2C based control data for SDVO 153 HDMI_HPD# (*) Hot plug detection for HDMI 154 DP_HPD# (*) Hot plug detection for Display port 155 PCIE_CLK_REF+ PCI Express Reference Clock+ 156 PCIE_WAKE# PCI Express Wake event 157 PCIE_CLK_REF- PCI Express Reference Clock- 158 PCIE_RST# Reset Signal for external devices 159 GND Power Ground 160 GND Power Ground 161 PCIE3_TX+ (*) PCI Express Channel 3 Output+ 162 PCIE3_RX+ (*) PCI Express Channel 3 Input+ 163 PCIE3_TX- (*) PCI Express Channel 3 Output- 164 PCIE3_RX- (*) PCI Express Channel 3 Input­165 GND Power Ground 166 GND Power Ground 167 PCIE2_TX+ PCI Express Channel 2 Output+ 168 PCIE2_RX+ PCI Express Channel 2 Input+ 169 PCIE2_TX- PCI Express Channel 2 Output- 170 PCIE2_RX- PCI Express Channel 2 Input­171 EXCD0_PERST# Express Card slot#0 reset 172 EXCD1_PERST# (*) Express Card slot#1 reset 173 PCIE1_TX+ PCI Express Channel 1 Output+ 174 PCIE1_RX+ PCI Express Channel 1 Input+ 175 PCIE1_TX- PCI Express Channel 1 Output- 176 PCIE1_RX- PCI Express Channel 1 Input­177 EXCD0_CPPE# Express Card slot#0 Capable/Req 178 EXCD1_CPPE# (*) Express Card slot#0 Capable/Req 179 PCIE0_TX+ PCI Express Channel 0 Output+ 180 PCIE0_RX+ PCI Express Channel 0 Input+ 181 PCIE0_TX- PCI Express Channel 0 Output- 182 PCIE0_RX- PCI Express Channel 0 Input­183 GND Power Ground 184 GND Power Ground 185 LPC_AD0 LPC Interface Address/Data 0 186 LPC_AD1 LPC Interface Address/Data 1 187 LPC_AD2 LPC Interface Address/Data 0 188 LPC_AD3 LPC Interface Address/Data 3 189 LPC_CLK LPC Interface Clock 190 LPC_FRAME# LPC frame indicator 191 SERIRQ Serialized interrupt 192 LPC_LDRQ# (*) LPC DMA request 193 VCC_RTC
3V backup cell input 194 SPKR
/GP_PWM_OUT2
Output for audio enunciator General Purpose PWM Output
195 FAN_TACHOIN
/GP_TIMER_IN
Fan tachometer input
General Purpose Timer In
196 FAN_PWMOUT
/GP_PWM_OUT1
Fan speed control (PWM)
General Purpose PWM Output 197 GND Power Ground 198 GND Power Ground 199 SPI_MOSI SPI Master serial output/Slave serial input 200 SPI_CS0# SPI Chip Select 0 Output 201 SPI_MISO SPI Master serial input/Slave serial output signal 202 SPI_CS1# (*) SPI Chip Select 1 Output 203 SPI_SCK SPI Clock Output 204 MFG_NC4 Do not connect on carrier board 205 VCC_5V_SB +5VDC,Standby ±5% 206 VCC_5V_SB +5VDC Standby ±5% 207 MFG_NC0 Do not connect on carrier board 208 MFG_NC2 Do not connect on carrier board 209 MFG_NC1 Do not connect on carrier board 210 MFG_NC3 Do not connect on carrier board 211 VCC Power supply +5VDC ±5% 212 VCC Power supply +5VDC ±5% 213 VCC Power supply +5VDC ±5% 214 VCC Power supply +5VDC ±5% 215 VCC Power supply +5VDC ±5% 216 VCC Power supply +5VDC ±5% 217 VCC Power supply +5VDC ±5% 218 VCC Power supply +5VDC ±5% 219 VCC Power supply +5VDC ±5% 220 VCC Power supply +5VDC ±5% 221 VCC Power supply +5VDC ±5% 222 VCC Power supply +5VDC ±5% 223 VCC Power supply +5VDC ±5% 224 VCC Power supply +5VDC ±5% 225 VCC Power supply +5VDC ±5% 226 VCC Power supply +5VDC ±5%
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Pin Signal Description Pin Signal Description
227 VCC Power supply +5VDC ±5% 228 VCC Power supply +5VDC ±5% 229 VCC Power supply +5VDC ±5% 230 VCC Power supply +5VDC ±5%
Note
The signals in the previous table marked with an asterisk symbol (*) are not supported on the conga-QA6.
Table 12 PCI Express Signal Descriptions
Signal Pin # Description I/O PU/PD Comment
PCIE0_RX+ PCIE0_RX-
180 182
PCI Express channel 0, Receive Input differential pair. I PCIE Supports PCI Express Base Specification, Revision 1.0a.
PCIE0_TX+ PCIE0_TX-
179 181
PCI Express channel 0, Transmit Output differential pair. O PCIE Supports PCI Express Base Specification, Revision 1.0a.
PCIE1_RX+ PCIE1_RX-
174 176
PCI Express channel 1, Receive Input differential pair. I PCIE Supports PCI Express Base Specification, Revision 1.0a.
PCIE1_TX+ PCIE1_TX-
173 175
PCI Express channel 1, Transmit Output differential pair. O PCIE Supports PCI Express Base Specification, Revision 1.0a.
PCIE2_RX+ PCIE2_RX-
168 170
PCI Express channel 2, Receive Input differential pair. I PCIE Supports PCI Express Base Specification, Revision 1.0a.
PCIE2_TX+ PCIE2_TX-
167 169
PCI Express channel 2, Transmit Output differential pair. O PCIE Supports PCI Express Base Specification, Revision 1.0a.
PCIE3_RX+ PCIE3_RX-
162 164
PCI Express channel 3, Receive Input differential pair. I PCIE Not available externally. Used to connect EG20T PCH
Supports PCI Express Base Specification, Revision 1.0a.
PCIE3_TX+ PCIE3_TX-
161 163
PCI Express channel 3, Transmit Output differential pair. O PCIE Not available externally. Used to connect EG20T PCH
Supports PCI Express Base Specification, Revision 1.0a.
PCIE_CLK_REF+ PCIE_CLK_REF-
155 157
PCI Express Reference Clock for Lanes 0 to 3. O PCIE
PCIE_WAKE# 156 PCI Express Wake Event: Sideband wake signal asserted
by components requesting wakeup.
I 3.3VSB PU 10k 3.3VSB
PCIE_RST# 158 Reset Signal for external devices. O 3.3V
Table 13 ExpressCard Signal Descriptions
Signal Pin # Description I/O PU/PD Comment
EXCD0_CPPE# 177 ExpressCard slot #0 capable card request. I 3.3V PU 10k 3.3V EXCD0_PERST# 171 ExpressCard slot #0 reset. O 3.3V PU 10k 3.3V EXCD1_CPPE# 178 ExpressCard slot #1 capable card request. I 3.3V Not supported EXCD1_PERST# 172 ExpressCard slot #1 reset. O 3.3V Not supported
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Table 14 Ethernet Signal Descriptions
Signal Pin # Description I/O PU/PD Comment
GBE_MDI0+ GBE_MDI0-
12 10
Media Dependent Interface (MDI) differential pair 0. The MDI can operate in 1000, 100, and 10Mbit/sec modes. This signal pair is used for all modes.
I/O Analog Twisted pair signals for external
transformer.
GBE_MDI1+ GBE_MDI1-
11 9
Media Dependent Interface (MDI) differential pair 1. The MDI can operate in 1000, 100, and 10Mbit/sec modes. This signal pair is used for all modes.
I/O Analog Twisted pair signals for external
transformer.
GBE_MDI2+ GBE_MDI2-
6 4
Media Dependent Interface (MDI) differential pair 2. The MDI can operate in 1000, 100, and 10Mbit/sec modes. This signal pair is only used for 1000Mbit/sec Gigabit Ethernet mode.
I/O Analog Twisted pair signals for external
transformer.
GBE_MDI3+ GBE_MDI3-
5 3
Media Dependent Interface (MDI) differential pair 3. The MDI can operate in 1000, 100, and 10Mbit/sec modes. This signal pair is only used for 1000Mbit/sec Gigabit Ethernet mode.
I/O Analog Twisted pair signals for external
transformer.
GBE_CTREF 15 Reference voltage for carrier board Ethernet channel 0 magnetics center
tap. The reference voltage is determined by the requirements of the module's PHY and may be as low as 0V and as high as 3.3V. The reference voltage output should be current limited on the module. In a case in which the reference is shorted to ground, the current must be limited to 250mA or less.
REF Not Supported
GBE_LINK# 13 Ethernet controller 0 link indicator, active low. O 2.5VSB PD 1k GBE0_LINK# is a bootstrap signal
(see note below)
GBE_LINK100# 7 Ethernet controller 0 100Mbit/sec link indicator, active low. O 2.5VSB PU 4k99
2,5VSB
Not Supported. Internally connected to GBE_ACT#. GBE0_LINK100# is a bootstrap signal (see note below)
GBE_LINK1000# 8 Ethernet controller 0 1000Mbit/sec link indicator, active low. O 2.5VSB PD 1k Not Supported. Internally
connected to GBE_LINK# GBE0_LINK1000# is a bootstrap signal (see note below)
GBE_ACT# 14 Ethernet controller 0 activity indicator, active low. O 2.5VSB PU 4k99
2,5VSB
GBE0_ACT# is a bootstrap signal (see note below)
Note
Some signals have special functionality during the reset process. They may bootstrap some basic important functions of the module.
For more information refer to section 8.1 of this user’s guide.
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Table 15 SATA Signal Descriptions
Signal Pin # Description I/O PU/PD Comment
SATA0_RX+ SATA0_RX-
35 37
Serial ATA channel 0, Receive Input differential pair. I S ATA Supports Serial ATA specification,
Revision 2.6
SATA0_TX+ SATA0_TX-
29 31
Serial ATA channel 0, Transmit Output differential pair. O S ATA Supports Serial ATA specification,
Revision 2.6
SATA1_RX+ SATA1_RX-
36 38
Serial ATA channel 1, Receive Input differential pair. I S ATA Supports Serial ATA specification,
Revision 2.6
SATA1_TX+ SATA1_TX-
30 32
Serial ATA channel 1, Transmit Output differential pair. O S ATA Supports Serial ATA specification,
Revision 2.6
SATA_ACT# 33 Serial ATA Led. Open collector output pin driven during SATA
command activity.
O 3.3V
Note
Serial ATA channel 1 is not available externally if the conga-QA6 is equipped with the onboard SSD option.
Table 16 USB Signal Descriptions
Signal Pin # Description I/O PU/PD Comment
USB_P0+ USB_P0-
9694Universal Serial Bus Port 0 differential pair. I/O USB 2.0 compliant. Backwards compatible to USB 1.1
USB_P1+ USB_P1-
9593Universal Serial Bus Port 1 differential pair.
If USB_ID is LOW (default) = USB Host If USB_ID is tied HIGH = USB device (Client)
I/O If USB_ID is LOW (default) = USB 2.0 compliant Host.
Backwards compatible to USB 1.1 If USB_ID is HIGH = USB 2.0 Client. Backwards compatible to USB 1.1
USB_P2+ USB_P2-
9088Universal Serial Bus Port 2 differential pair. I/O USB 2.0 compliant. Backwards compatible to USB 1.1
USB_P3+ USB_P3-
8987Universal Serial Bus Port 3 differential pair. I/O USB 2.0 compliant. Backwards compatible to USB 1.1
USB_P4+ USB_P4-
8482Universal Serial Bus Port 4 differential pair. I/O USB 2.0 compliant. Backwards compatible to USB 1.1
USB_P5+ USB_P5-
8381Universal Serial Bus Port 5 differential pair. I/O USB 2.0 compliant. Backwards compatible to USB 1.1
USB_P6+ USB_P6-
7876Universal Serial Bus Port 6 differential pair. I/O USB 2.0 compliant. Backwards compatible to USB 1.1
USB_P7+ USB_P7-
7775Universal Serial Bus Port 7 differential pair. I/O USB 2.0 compliant. Backwards compatible to USB 1.1
USB_0_1_OC# 86 Over current detect input 1. This pin is used to monitor the USB power
over current of the USB Ports 0 and 1.
I 3.3VSB PU 10k
3.3VSB
USB_2_3_OC# 85 Over current detect input 2. This pin is used to monitor the USB power
over current of the USB Ports 2 and 3.
I 3.3VSB PU 10k
3.3VSB
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USB_4_5_OC# 80 Over current detect input 3. This pin is used to monitor the USB power
over current of the USB Ports 4 and 5.
I 3.3VSB PU 10k
3.3VSB
USB_6_7_OC# 79 Over current detect input 4. This pin is used to monitor the USB power
over current of the USB Ports 6 and 7.
I 3.3VSB PU 10k
3.3VSB
USB_ID 92 USB ID pin.
Configures the mode of the USB Port 1. If the signal is detected as being 'high active' the BIOS will automatically configure USB Port 1 as USB Client and enable USB Client support. This signal should be driven as OC signal by external circuitry.
I 3.3VSB PD 1k
USB_CC# 91 USB Client Connect pin.
If USB Port 1 is configured for client mode then an externally connected USB host should set this signal to high-active in order to properly make the connection with the module’s internal USB client controller. If the external USB host is disconnected, this signal should be set to low-active in order to inform the USB client controller that the external host has been disconnected. A level shifter/protection circuitry should be implemented on the carrier board for this signal.
I 3.3V PU 10k
3.3V
Table 17 SDIO Signal Descriptions
Signal Pin # Description I/O PU/PD Comment
SDIO_CD# 43 SDIO Card Detect. This signal indicates when a SDIO/MMC card is present. I/O 3.3V PU 10k
3.3V
SDIO_CLK 42 SDIO Clock. With each cycle of this signal a one-bit transfer on the command and each
data line occurs. This signal has maximum frequency of 48 MHz.
O 3.3V
SDIO_CMD 45 SDIO Command/Response. This signal is used for card initialization and for command
transfers. During initialization mode this signal is open drain. During command transfer this signal is in push-pull mode.
I/O 3.3V OD/PP
PU 10k
3.3V
SDIO_LED 44 SDIO LED. Used to drive an external LED to indicate when transfers occur on the bus. O 3.3V SDIO_WP 46
SDIO Write Protect. This signal denotes the state of the write-protect tab on SD cards. I/O 3.3V PU 10k
3.3V
SDIO_PWR# 47 SDIO Power Enable. This signal is used to enable the power being supplied to a SD/
MMC card device.
O 3.3V PU 10k
3.3V
SDIO_DAT0 SDIO_DAT1 SDIO_DAT2 SDIO_DAT3 SDIO_DAT4 SDIO_DAT5 SDIO_DAT6 SDIO_DAT7
49 48 51 50 53 52 55 54
SDIO Data lines. These signals operate in push-pull mode. I/O 3.3V PPPU 10k
3.3V
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Table 18 HDA/AC’97 Signal Descriptions
Signal Pin # Description I/O PU/PD Comment
HDA_RST# 61 HD Audio/AC’97 Codec Reset. O 3.3V HDA_SYNC 59 Serial Bus Synchronization. O 3.3V HDA_BITCLK 63 HD Audio/AC’97 24 MHz Serial Bit Clock from Codec. O 3.3V HDA_SDO 67 HD Audio/AC’97 Serial Data Output to Codec. O 3.3V HDA_SDI 65 HD Audio/AC’97 Serial Data Input from Codec. I 3.3V
Note
The High Definition Audio interface found on the conga-QA6 complies with Intel® High Definition Audio Specification 1.0.
Table 19 LVDS Signal Descriptions
Signal Pin # Description I/O PU/PD Comment
LVDS_PPEN 111 Controls panel power enable. O 3.3V LVDS_BLEN 112 Controls panel Backlight enable. O 3.3V LVDS_BLT_CTRL
/GP_PWM_OUT0
123 Primary functionality is to control the panel backlight brightness via pulse
width modulation (PWM). When not in use for this primary purpose it can be used as General Purpose PWM Output.
O 3.3V
LVDS_A0+ LVDS_A0-
99 101
LVDS primary channel differential pair 0. O LVDS
LVDS_A1+ LVDS_A1-
103 105
LVDS primary channel differential pair 1. O LVDS
LVDS_A2+ LVDS_A2-
107 109
LVDS primary channel differential pair 2. O LVDS
LVDS_A3+ LVDS_A3-
113 115
LVDS primary channel differential pair 3. O LVDS
LVDS_A_CLK+ LVDS_A_CLK-
119 121
LVDS primary channel differential pair clock lines. O LVDS
LVDS_B0+ LVDS_B0-
100 102
LVDS secondary channel differential pair 0. O LVDS Not supported
LVDS_B1+ LVDS_B1-
104 106
LVDS secondary channel differential pair 1. O LVDS Not supported
LVDS_B2+ LVDS_B2-
108 110
LVDS secondary channel differential pair 2. O LVDS Not supported
LVDS_B3+ LVDS_B3-
114 116
LVDS secondary channel differential pair 3. O LVDS Not supported
LVDS_B_CLK+ LVDS_B_CLK-
120 122
LVDS secondary channel differential pair clock lines. O LVDS Not supported
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LVDS_DID_CLK /GP_I2C_CLK
127 Primary functionality is DisplayID DDC clock line used for LVDS flat panel
detection. If primary functionality is not used, it can be used as General Purpose I²C bus clock line.
I/O 3.3VODPU 10k
3.3V
LVDS_DID_DAT /GP_I2C_DAT
125 Primary functionality DisplayID DDC data line used for LVDS flat panel
detection. If primary functionality is not used, it can be used as General Purpose I²C bus data line.
I/O 3.3VODPU 10k
3.3V
LVDS_BLC_CLK 128 Control clock signal for external SSC clock chip. I/O 3.3VODPU 4k7
3.3V
Not supported
LVDS_BLC_DAT 126 Control data signal for external SSC clock chip. I/O 3.3VODPU 10k
3.3V
Not supported
Table 20 SDVO Signal Descriptions
Signal Pin # Description I/O PU/PD Comment
SDVO_BCLK+ SDVO_BCLK-
131 133
SDVO differential pair clock lines. O PCIE
SDVO_INT+ SDVO_INT-
132 134
SDVO differential pair interrupt input lines. I PCIE
SDVO_GREEN+ SDVO_GREEN-
137 139
SDVO differential pair green data lines. O PCIE
SDVO_BLUE+ SDVO_BLUE-
143 145
SDVO differential pair blue data lines. O PCIE
SDVO_RED+ SDVO_RED-
149 151
SDVO differential pair red data lines. O PCIE
SDVO_FLDSTALL+ SDVO_FLDSTALL-
138 140
SDVO differential pair field stall lines. I PCIE
SDVO_TVCLKIN+ SDVO_TVCLKIN-
144 146
SDVO differential pair TV-Out synchronization clock lines. I PCIE
SDVO_CTRL_CLK 152 I²C based control signal (clock) for SDVO device.
Note: If the control bus from the SDVO device has a different signaling voltage, then a level shifting device will be required on the carrier board to properly translate the voltage level for this signal.
I/O 3.3V OD PU 100k 3.3V
SDVO_CTRL_DAT 150 I²C based control signal (data) for SDVO device.
Note: If the control bus from the SDVO device has a different signaling voltage, then a level shifting device will be required on the carrier board to properly translate the voltage level for this signal.
I/O 3.3V OD PU 100k 3.3V
Note
The SDVO interface signals are shared with the signals for the DisplayPort interface and/or the TMDS interface. The conga-QA6 does not support the DisplayPort/TMDS interface.
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Table 21 DisplayPort Signal Descriptions
Signal Pin # Description I/O PU/PD Comment
DP_LANE3+ DP_LANE3-
131 133
DisplayPort differential pair lines lane 3. O PCIE Shared with SDVO_BCLK+ and SDVO_BCLK-
DisplayPort interface not supported
DP_LANE2+ DP_LANE2-
143 145
DisplayPort differential pair lines lane 2. O PCIE Shared with SDVO_BLUE+ and SDVO_BLUE-
DisplayPort interface not supported
DP_LANE1+ DP_LANE1-
137 139
DisplayPort differential pair lines lane 1. O PCIE Shared with SDVO_GREEN+ and SDVO_GREEN-
DisplayPort interface not supported
DP_LANE0+ DP_LANE0-
149 151
DisplayPort differential pair lines lane 0. O PCIE Shared with SDVO_RED+ and SDVO_RED-
DisplayPort interface not supported
DP_AUX+ DP_AUX-
138 140
Auxiliary channel used for link management and device control. Differential pair lines.
I/O PCIE Shared with SDVO_FLDSTALL+ and SDVO_FLDSTALL-
DisplayPort interface not supported
DP_HPD# 154 Hot plug detection signal that serves as an interrupt request. NC DisplayPort interface not supported
Note
The DisplayPort interface signals are shared with the signals for the SDVO interface and/or the TMDS interface. DisplayPort interface is not supported on the conga-QA6.
Table 22 HDMI Signal Descriptions
Signal Pin # Description I/O PU/PD Comment
TMDS_CLK+ TMDS_CLK-
131 133
TMDS differential pair clock lines. O TMDS Shared with SDVO_BCLK+ and SDVO_BCLK-
HDMI interface not supported
TMDS_LANE0+ TMDS_LANE0-
143 145
TMDS differential pair lines lane 0. O TMDS Shared with SDVO_BLUE+ and SDVO_BLUE-
HDMI interface not supported
TMDS_LANE1+ TMDS_LANE1-
137 139
TMDS differential pair lines lane 1. O TMDS Shared with SDVO_GREEN+ and SDVO_GREEN-
HDMI interface not supported
TMDS_LANE2+ TMDS_LANE2-
149 151
TMDS differential pair lines lane 2. O TMDS Shared with SDVO_RED+ and SDVO_RED-
HDMI interface not supported
HDMI_CTRL_CLK 152 DDC based control signal (clock) for HDMI device. I/O 3.3V OD Shared with SDVO_CTRL_CLK
HDMI interface not supported
HDMI_CTRL_DAT 150 DDC based control signal (data) for HDMI device. I/O 3.3V OD Shared with SDVO_CTRL_DAT
HDMI interface not supported
HDMI_HPD# 153 Hot plug detection signal that serves as an interrupt request. I 3.3V HDMI interface not supported
Note
The TMDS interface signals are shared with the signals for the SDVO interface and/or the DisplayPort interface. HDMI interface is not supported on the conga-QA6.
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Table 23 LPC Signal Descriptions
Signal Pin # Description I/O PU/PD Comment
LPC_AD0 LPC_AD1 LPC_AD2 LPC_AD3
185 186 187 188
Multiplexed Command, Address and Data. I/O 3.3V
LPC_FRAME# 190 LPC frame indicates the start of a new cycle or the termination of a broken cycle. O 3.3V LPC_LDRQ# 192 LPC DMA request. I 3.3V Not Supported LPC_CLK 189 LPC clock. O 3.3V The LPC clock output operates at 1/4th of
FSB frequency. By default, the LPC clock is only active when LPC bus transfers occur. Because of this behavior, LPC clock must be routed directly to the bus device; they cannot go through a clock buffer or other circuit that could delay the signal going to the end device.
SERIRQ 191 Serialized Interrupt. I/O 3.3V PU 10k
3.3V
Table 24 SPI Interface Signal Descriptions
Signal Pin # Description I/O PU/PD Comment
SPI_MOSI 199 Master serial output/Slave serial input signal. SPI serial output data from Qseven®
module to the SPI device.
O 3.3V
SPI_MISO 201 Master serial input/Slave serial output signal. SPI serial input data from the SPI
device to Qseven
®
module.
I 3.3V
SPI_SCK 203 SPI clock output. O 3.3V SPI_CS0# 200 SPI chip select 0 output. O 3.3V SPI_CS1# 202 SPI Chip Select 1 signal is used as the second chip select when two devices are
used. Do not use when only one SPI device is used.
O 3.3V Not Supported
Table 25 CAN Bus Signal Descriptions
Signal Pin # Description I/O PU/PD Comment
CAN0_TX 129 CAN (Controller Area Network) TX output for CAN Bus channel 0. In order
to connect a CAN controller device to the Qseven® module’s CAN bus it is necessary to add transceiver hardware to the carrier board.
O 3.3V
CAN0_RX 130 RX input for CAN Bus channel 0. In order to connect a CAN controller device to
the Qseven
®
module’s CAN bus it is necessary to add transceiver hardware to the
carrier board.
I 3.3V PU 10k
3.3V
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Table 26 Power and GND Signal Descriptions
Signal Pin # Description I/O PU/PD Comment
VCC 211-230 Power Supply +5VDC ±5%. P VCC_5V_SB 205-206 Standby Power Supply +5VDC ±5%. P VCC_RTC 193 3 V backup cell input. VCC_RTC should be connected to a 3V backup cell for
RTC operation and storage register non-volatility in the absence of system power. (VCC_RTC = 2.4 - 3.3 V).
P
GND 1, 2, 23-25, 34, 39-
40, 57-58, 73-74, 97-98, 117-118, 135-136, 141-142, 147-148, 159-160, 165-166, 183-184, 197-198
Power Ground. P
Table 27 Power Control Signal Descriptions
Signal Pin # Description of Power Control signals I/O PU/PD Comment
PWGIN 26 High active input for the Qseven® module indicates that power from the power supply is
ready.
I 5V PU 10k 5V
PWRBTN# 20 Power Button: Low active power button input. This signal is triggered on the falling edge. I 3.3VSB ODPU 10k
3.3VSB
Table 28 Power Management Signal Descriptions
Signal Pin # Description of Power Management signals I/O PU/PD Comment
RSTBTN# 28 Reset button input. This input may be driven active low by an external circuitry to reset
the Qseven® module.
I 3.3V PU 10k
3.3V
BATLOW# 27 Battery low input. This signal may be driven active low by external circuitry to signal
that the system battery is low or may be used to signal some other external battery management event.
I 3.3VSB PU 10k
3.3VSB
WAKE# 17 External system wake event. This may be driven active low by external circuitry to signal
an external wake-up event.
I 3.3VSB PU 10k
3.3VSB SUS_STAT# 19 Suspend Status: indicates that the system will be entering a low power state soon. O 3.3VSB SUS_S3# 18 S3 State: This signal shuts off power to all runtime system components that are not
maintained during S3 (Suspend to Ram), S4 or S5 states. The signal SUS_S3# is necessary in order to support the optional S3 cold power state.
O 3.3VSB
SUS_S5# 16 S5 State: This signal indicates S4 or S5 (Soft Off) state. O 3.3VSB SLP_BTN# 21 Sleep button. Low active signal used by the ACPI operating system to transition the
system into sleep state or to wake it up again. This signal is triggered on falling edge.
I 3.3VSB PU 10k
3.3VSB LID_BTN# 22 LID button. Low active signal used by the ACPI operating system to detect a LID switch
and to bring system into sleep state or to wake it up again.
I 3.3VSB PU 10k
3.3VSB
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Table 29 Miscellaneous Signal Descriptions
Signal Pin # Description I/O PU/PD Comment
WDTRIG# 70 Watchdog trigger signal. This signal restarts the watchdog timer of the Qseven®
module on the falling edge of a low active pulse.
I 3.3V PU 10k 3.3V
WDOUT 72 Watchdog event indicator. High active output used for signaling a missing
watchdog trigger. Will be deasserted by software, system reset or a system power down.
O 3.3V
I2C_CLK 66 Clock line of I²C bus. I/O 3.3V OD PU 4k99 3.3V I2C_DAT 68 Data line of I²C bus. I/O 3.3V OD PU 4k99 3.3V SMB_CLK 60 Clock line of System Management Bus. I/O 3.3VSB ODPU 10k
3.3VSB
SMB_DAT 62 Data line of System Management Bus. I/O 3.3VSB ODPU 10k
3.3VSB
SMB_ALERT# 64 System Management Bus Alert input. This signal may be driven low by SMB devices
to signal an event on the SM Bus.
I/O 3.3VSB ODPU 10k 3.3V
SPKR /GP_PWM_OUT2
194 Primary functionality is output for audio enunciator, the “speaker” in PC AT systems.
When not in use for this primary purpose it can be used as General Purpose PWM Output.
O 3.3V
BIOS_DISABLE# /BOOT_ALT#
41 Module BIOS disable input signal. Pull low to disable module’s on-board BIOS.
Allows off-module BIOS implementations. This signal can also be used to disable standard boot firmware flash device and enable an alternative boot firmware source, for example a bootloader.
I 3.3V PU 10k 3.3V
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Table 30 Manufacturing Signal Descriptions
Signal Pin # Description I/O PU/PD Comment
MFG_NC0 207 This pin is reserved for manufacturing and debugging purposes. May be used as JTAG_TCK signal for
boundary scan purposes during production or as a vendor specific control signal. When used as a vendor specific control signal the multiplexer must be controlled by the MFG_NC4 signal.
NA NA
MFG_NC1 209 This pin is reserved for manufacturing and debugging purposes. May be used as JTAG_TDO signal for
boundary scan purposes during production. May also be used, via a multiplexer, as a UART_TX signal to connect a simple UART for firmware and boot loader implementations. In this case the multiplexer must be controlled by the MFG_NC4 signal.
NA NA Optional UART TxD
MFG_NC2 208 This pin is reserved for manufacturing and debugging purposes. May be used as JTAG_TDI signal for boundary
scan purposes during production. May also be used, via a multiplexer, as a UART_RX signal to connect a simple UART for firmware and boot loader implementations. In this case the multiplexer must be controlled by the MFG_NC4 signal.
NA NA
MFG_NC3 210 This pin is reserved for manufacturing and debugging purposes. May be used as JTAG_TMS signal for
boundary scan purposes during production. May also be used, via a multiplexer, as vendor specific BOOT signal for firmware and boot loader implementations. In this case the multiplexer must be controlled by the MFG_NC4 signal.
NA NA Optional UART RxD
MFG_NC4 204 This pin is reserved for manufacturing and debugging purposes. May be used as JTAG_TRST# signal for
boundary scan purposes during production. May also be used as control signal for a multiplexer circuit on the module enabling secondary function for MFG_NC0..3 ( JTAG / UART ). When MFG_NC4 is high active it is being used for JTAG purposes. When MFG_NC4 is low active it is being used for UART purposes.
NA NA
RSVD 124 Do not connect. NA NA
Note
The MFG_NC0..4 pins are reserved for manufacturing and debugging purposes. It’s recommended to route the signals to a connector on the carrier board.
The carrier board must not drive the MFG_NC-pins or have pull-up or pull-down resistors implemented for these signals. MFG_NC0...4 are defined to have a voltage level of 3.3V. It must be ensured that the carrier board has the correct voltage levels for JTAG/UART signals originating from the module. For this reason, a level shifting device may be required on the carrier board to guarantee that these voltage levels are correct in order to prevent damage to the module.
More information about implementing a carrier board multiplexer can be found in the Qseven
®
Design Guide.
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Table 31 Thermal Management Signal Descriptions
Signal Pin # Description I/O PU/PD Comment
THRM# 69 Thermal Alarm active low signal generated by the external hardware to indicate an
over temperature situation. This signal can be used to initiate thermal throttling.
I 3.3V PU 10k
3.3V
THRMTRIP# 71 Thermal Trip indicates an overheating condition of the processor. If 'THRMTRIP#'
goes active the system immediately transitions to the S5 State (Soft Off).
O 3.3VSB
Table 32 Fan Control Signal Descriptions
Signal Pin # Description I/O PU/PD Comment
FAN_PWMOUT /GP_PWM_OUT1
196 Primary functionality is fan speed control. Uses the Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) technique
to control the Fan’s RPM based on the CPU’s die temperature. When not in use for this primary purpose it can be used as General Purpose PWM Output.
O 3.3V OCPU 10k
3.3V
FAN_TACHOIN /GP_TIMER_IN
195 Primary functionality is fan tachometer input. When not in use for this primary purpose it can
be used as General Purpose Timer Input.
I 3.3V
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8.1 Bootstrap Signals
Table 33 Bootstrap Signal Descriptions
Signal Pin # Description of Bootstrap Signal I/O PU/PD Comment
GBE_LINK# 13 Ethernet controller 0 link indicator, active low. O 2.5VSB PD 1k GBE0_LINK# is a bootstrap signal (see note below) GBE_LINK100# 7 Ethernet controller 0 100Mbit/sec link indicator, active low. O 2.5VSB PU 4k99
2,5VSB
Not Supported. Internally connected to GBE_ACT#. GBE0_LINK100# is a bootstrap signal (see note below)
GBE_LINK1000# 8 Ethernet controller 0 1000Mbit/sec link indicator, active low. O 2.5VSB PD 1k Not Supported. Internally connected to GBE_LINK#
GBE0_LINK1000# is a bootstrap signal (see note below)
GBE_ACT# 14 Ethernet controller 0 activity indicator, active low. O 2.5VSB PU 4k99
2,5VSB
GBE0_ACT# is a bootstrap signal (see note below)
Caution
The signals listed in the table above are used as chipset configuration straps during system reset. In this condition (during reset), they are inputs that are pulled to the correct state by either Qseven® internally implemented resistors or chipset internally implemented resistors that are located on the module. No external DC loads or external pull-up or pull-down resistors should change the configuration of the signals listed in the above table. External resistors may override the internal strap states and cause the Qseven® module to malfunction and/or cause irreparable damage to the module.
Additionally, if it is necessary to have link and activity LEDs connected to GBE_LINK# and GBE_ACT# on the carrier board, then buffers must be used since without a buffer the strapping becomes active and the PHY will be programmed to a wrong address.
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9 System Resources
9.1 Interrupt Request (IRQ) Lines
Table 34 IRQ Lines in PIC mode
IRQ# Available Typical Interrupt Source Can be used for
0 No Counter 0 Not applicable 1 No Keyboard Not applicable 2 No Cascade Interrupt from Slave PIC Not applicable 3 Ye s LPC bus via SERIRQ or PCIe bus via MSI 4 Ye s LPC bus via SERIRQ or PCIe bus via MSI 5 Ye s LPC bus via SERIRQ or PCIe bus via MSI 6 Ye s LPC bus via SERIRQ or PCIe bus via MSI 7 Ye s LPC bus via SERIRQ or PCIe bus via MSI 8 No Real-time Clock Not applicable 9 Note SCI / Generic LPC bus via SERIRQ or PCIe bus via MSI 10 Ye s LPC bus via SERIRQ or PCIe bus via MSI 11 Ye s LPC bus via SERIRQ or PCIe bus via MSI 12 Ye s LPC bus via SERIRQ or PCIe bus via MSI 13 No Math coprocessor Not applicable 14 Ye s LPC bus via SERIRQ or PCIe bus via MSI 15 Ye s LPC bus via SERIRQ or PCIe bus via MSI
MSI = Message Signal Interrupt (used by PCIe)
In PIC mode, the PCI bus interrupt lines can be routed to any free IRQ.
Note
In ACPI mode, IRQ9 is used for the SCI (System Control Interrupt). The SCI can be shared with a PCIe interrupt line.
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Table 35 IRQ Lines in APIC mode
IRQ# Available Typical Interrupt Source Connected to Pin / Function
0 No Counter 0 Not applicable 1 No Keyboard Not applicable 2 No Cascade Interrupt from Slave PIC Not applicable 3 Ye s LPC bus via SERIRQ 4 Ye s LPC bus via SERIRQ 5 Ye s LPC bus via SERIRQ 6 Ye s LPC bus via SERIRQ 7 Ye s LPC bus via SERIRQ 8 No Real-time Clock Not applicable 9 Ye s Generic LPC bus via SERIRQ, option for SCI 10 Ye s LPC bus via SERIRQ 11 Ye s LPC bus via SERIRQ 12 No LPC bus via SERIRQ (Exclusively) 13 No Math processor Not applicable 14 Ye s LPC bus via SERIRQ 15 Ye s LPC bus via SERIRQ 16 Ye s Integrated graphics device, HDA controller, PCIe Bridge 0, PCIe Port 1 Slot, PCIe Port 2 Slot, PCIe Port 3 Slot, PCIe
Root Port 0, PCIe Root Port 1, PCIe Root Port 2, PCIe Root Port 3 17 Ye s PCIe Bridge 0, PCIe Port 1 Slot, PCIe Port 2 Slot, PCIe Port 3 Slot 18 Ye s PCIe Bridge 0, PCIe Port 1 Slot, PCIe Port 2 Slot, PCIe Port 3 Slot 19 Ye s PCIe Bridge 0, PCIe Port 1 Slot, PCIe Port 2 Slot, PCIe Port 3 Slot 20 No 21 No 22 No 23 No
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9.2 PCI Configuration Space
Table 36 PCI Configuration Space Map
Bus Number (hex)
Device Number (hex)
Function Number (hex)
PCI Interrupt Routing
Description
00h 00h 00h N.A. Host Bridge 00h 01h 00h Device ID4114h 00h 02h 00h Internal IGD (Integrated graphics device) 00h 03h 00h Internal SDVO Unit Display 00h 17h 00h Internal PCIe Port 0 00h 18h 00h Internal PCIe Port 1 00h 19h 00h Internal PCIe Port 2 00h 1Ah 00h Internal PCIe Port 3 00h 1Bh 00h Internal Intel High Definition Audio 00h 1Fh 00h Internal LPC Interface 01h 00h 00h Internal PCI Express Bridge 02h 00h 00h Internal Packet Hub Control 02h 00h 01h Internal Gigabit Ethernet MAC 02h 00h 02h Internal GPIO 02h 02h 00h Internal USB 2.0 OHCI Host 1 02h 02h 01h Internal USB 2.0 OHCI Host 1 02h 02h 02h Internal USB 2.0 OHCI Host 1 02h 02h 03h Internal USB 2.0 OHCI Host 1 02h 02h 04h Internal USB Device 02h 04h 00h Internal SDIO0 02h 04h 01h Internal SDIO1 02h 06h 00h Internal AHCI SATA Controller 02h 08h 00h Internal USB 2.0 OHCI Host 2 02h 08h 01h Internal USB 2.0 OHCI Host 2 02h 08h 02h Internal USB 2.0 OHCI Host 2 02h
08h 03h Internal USB 2.0 OHCI Host 2 02h 0Ah 00h Internal Shared DMA 02h 0Ah 01h Internal UART 0 02h 0Ah 02h Internal UART 1 02h 0Ah 03h Internal UART 2 02h 0Ah 04h Internal UART 3 02h 0Ch 00h Internal Shared DMA 02h 0Ch 01h Internal SPI 02h 0Ch 02h Internal I2C 02h 0Ch 03h Internal CAN 02h 0Ch 04h Internal IEEE1588
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9.3 PCI Interrupt Routing
Table 37 PCI Interrupt Routing Map
PIRQ PCIe BUS INT Line APIC Mode IRQ IGD SDVO HDA PCIe Bridge 0 PCIe Bridge 1 PCIe Bridge 2 PCIe Bridge 3 PCIe Root
Port 0
PCIe Root
Port 1
PCIe Root
Port 2
PCIe Root
Port 3
A INTA 16 x x x x
2
x
3
x
4
x
5
x x x x
B INTB 17 x
3
x
4
x
5
x
2
C INTC 18 x
4
x
5
x
2
x
3
D INTD 19 x
5
x
2
x
3
x
4
E 20 F 21 G 22 H 23
Note
2
Interrupt used by single function PCI Express devices (INTA).
3
Interrupt used by multifunction PCI Express devices (INTB).
4
Interrupt used by multifunction PCI Express devices (INTC).
5
Interrupt used by multifunction PCI Express devices (INTD).
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10 BIOS Setup Description
The following section describes the BIOS setup program. The BIOS setup program can be used to view and change the BIOS settings for the module. Only experienced users should change the default BIOS settings.
10.1 Entering the BIOS Setup Program.
The BIOS setup program can be accessed by pressing the <DEL> key during POST.
10.1.1 Boot Selection Popup
The BIOS offers the possibility to access a Boot Selection Popup menu by pressing the <F11> key during POST. If this option is used a message will be displayed during POST stating that the “Boot Selection Popup menu has been selected” and the menu itself will be displayed immediately after POST thereby allowing the operator to choose the boot device to be used.
10.2 Setup Menu and Navigation
The congatec BIOS setup screen is composed of the menu bar and two main frames. The menu bar is shown below:
Main Advanced Boot Security Save & Exit
The left frame displays all the options that can be configured in the selected menu. Grayed-out options cannot be configured. Only the blue options can be configured. When an option is selected, it is highlighted in white.
Note
Entries in the option column that are displayed in bold print indicate BIOS default values.
The right frame displays the key legend. Above the key legend is an area reserved for text messages. These text messages explain the options and the possible impacts when changing the selected option in the left frame.
The setup program uses a key-based navigation system. Most of the keys can be used at any time while in setup. The table below explains the supported keys:
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Key Description
← → Left/Right Select a setup menu (e.g. Main, Boot, Exit). ↑ ↓ Up/Down Select a setup item or sub menu.
+ - Plus/Minus Change the field value of a particular setup item. Tab Select setup fields (e.g. in date and time). F1 Display general help screen. F2 Load previous values. F9 Load optimal default settings. F10 Save changes and exit setup. ESC Discard changes and exit setup. ENTER Display options of a particular setup item or enter submenu.
10.3 Main Setup Screen
When you first enter the BIOS setup, you will enter the Main setup screen. You can always return to the Main setup screen by selecting the Main tab. The Main screen reports BIOS, processor, memory and board information and is for configuring the system date and time.
Feature Options Description
BIOS ID no option Displays the BIOS ID. OEM BIOS Version no option Displays the OEM BIOS ID. Build Date no option Displays the date when the BIOS was built. Product Revision no option Displays the hardware revision of the board. Serial Number no option Displays the serial number of the board. BC Firmware Rev. no option Displays the revision of the congatec board controller. Boot Counter no option Displays the number of boot-ups. (max. 16777215). MAC Address no option Displays the MAC address of the board. Running Time no option Displays the time the board is running [in hours max. 65535]. MRC Version no option Displays the MRC version number. System Memory no option Displays the total amount of system memory. Platform Information submenu Opens the platform information submenu. System Time Hour:Minute:Second Specifies the current system time.
Note: The time is in 24-hour format.
System Date Day of week, month/day/year Specifies the current system date.
Note: The date is in month-day-year format.
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10.4 Platform Information submenu
Feature Options Description
Processor Version no option Displays the silicon revision of the processor. IGD VBIOS no option Displays the video BIOS version ID. PUNIT Build Date no option Displays the PUNIT build date. PUNIT Build Time no option Displays the PUNIT build time
10.5 Advanced Setup
Select the Advanced tab from the setup menu to enter the Advanced BIOS Setup screen. The menu is used for setting advanced features:
Main Advanced Boot Security Power Exit
Graphic Configuration
Watchdog Configuration
PCI Subsystem Settings
ACPI Configuration
CPU Configuration
Chipset Configuration
AHCI SATA Configuration
SDIO Configuration
USB Configuration
Super IO Configuration
Serial Port Console Redirection
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10.5.1 Graphics Configuration Submenu
Feature Options Description
Primary Display
Auto
IGD PEG
This option allows you to select the primary video device among internal graphic driver, external card or auto configuration.
Internal VGA Mode Select
Enabled, 4MB
Enabled, 8MB
Enabled, 16MB Enabled, 32MB Enabled, 64MB
This option allows you to disable the internal VGA controller or enable it with 1MB, 4MB, 8MB, 16MB, 32MB or 64MB initial frame buffer size.
MSAC Mode Select Enabled 128MB
Enabled 256MB
Enabled 512MB
Determines the size of the graphics memory aperture.
IGD – Boot Type
No option
VBIOS default configuration
Boot Display Device Integrated SDVO
Integrated LVDS
Select the display device used for booting up.
Flat Panel Scaling Auto
Forced Disabled
Defines the flat panel scaling mode.
Flat Panel Type Auto
VGA 640x480 1x18 (002h) VGA 640x480 1x18 (013h)
WVGA 800x480 1x24 (01Bh)
SVGA 800x600 1x18 (01Ah) XGA 1024x768 1x18 (006h) XGA 1024x768 1x18 (008h) Customized EDID 1 Customized EDID 2 Customized EDID 3
Select a predefined LFP type or choose “auto” to let the BIOS automatically detect and configure the attached LVDS panel. Auto detection is performed by reading an EDID data set via the video I²C bus. The number in brackets specifies the congatec internal number of the respective panel data set.
Note: Customized EDID™ utilizes an OEM defined EDID™ data set stored in the BIOS flash device.
DPST Control VBIOS-Default
DPST Disabled DPST Enabled L1 DPST Enabled L2 DPST Enabled L3 DPST Enabled L4 DPST Enabled L5
Determines whether the VBIOS default controls the Display Power Save Technology or the setup configures the desired level.
Backlight Inverter Type None
PWM I2C
Select the type of backlight inverter used. PWM = Use IGD PWM signal.
PWM Inverter Frequency 200 - 40000 Select PWM inverter frequency. Default 20300. Backlight Setting 0%, 10%, 25%, 40%, 50%, 60%, 75%, 90%,
100%
Actual backlight value in percent of the maximum setting.
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Feature Options Description
Inhibit Backlight No
Permanent Until End Of POST
Decide whether the backlight on signal should be activated when the panel is activated or whether it should remain inhibited until the end of BIOS POST or permanently. Hidden if “Backlight Inverter Type” is “None”.
Invert Backlight Setting No
Yes
Allow to invert backlight control values if required for the actual backlight hardware controller. Hidden if “Backlight Inverter Type” is “None”.
10.5.2 Watchdog Configuration Submenu
Feature Options Description
POST Watchdog
Disabled
30sec 1min 2min 5min 10min 30min
Select the timeout value for the POST watchdog.
The watchdog is only active during the power-on-self-test of the system and provides a facility to prevent errors during boot up by performing a reset..
Stop Watchdog For User Interaction
No
Yes
Select whether the POST watchdog should be stopped during the popup boot selection menu or while waiting for setup password insertion.
Runtime Watchdog
Disabled
One time trigger Single Event Repeated Event
Selects the operating mode of the runtime watchdog. This watchdog will be initialized just before the operating system starts booting. If set to ‘One time trigger’ the watchdog will be disabled after the first trigger. If set to ‘Single event’, every stage will be executed only once, then the watchdog will be disabled.
If set to ‘Repeated event’ the last stage will be executed repeatedly until a reset occurs. Delay see Post Watchdog Select the delay time before the runtime watchdog becomes active. This ensures that an operating system has enough time to load. Event 1 NMI
ACPI Event
Reset
Power Button
Selects the type of event that will be generated when timeout 1 is reached. For more information about ACPI Event see note below.
Event 2 Disabled
NMI ACPI Event Reset Power Button
Selects the type of event that will be generated when timeout 2 is reached.
Event 3
Disabled
NMI ACPI Event Reset Power Button
Selects the type of event that will be generated when timeout 3 is reached.
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Feature Options Description
Timeout 1 0.5sec
1sec 2sec 5sec 10sec
30sec
1min 2min
Selects the timeout value for the first stage watchdog event.
Timeout 2 see above Selects the timeout value for the second stage watchdog event. Timeout 3 see above Selects the timeout value for the third stage watchdog event. Watchdog ACPI
Event
Shutdown
Restart
Select the operating system event that is initiated by the watchdog ACPI event. These options perform a critical but orderly
operating system shutdown or restart.
10.5.3 PCI Subsystem Settings Submenu
Feature Options Description
PCI BUS Driver Version
no option
Displays the PCI Bus driver version ID number
PCI ROM Priority
[EFI Compatible ROM]
Legacy ROM
In case of multiple Option ROMS, specifies what Option ROM is to be launched.
Launch PXE OpROM
Disabled
Enabled
Allows the launching of PXE Option ROMS
Launch Storage OpROM Disabled
Enabled
Allows the launching of Storage Option ROMS
PCI Express Ports Configuration
submenu
Opens the platform information submenu.
PCI Latency Timer 32, 64, 96, ... 248 Specifies the PCI latency using bus clock units. VGA Palette Snoop Disabled
Enabled
Enables or Disables VGA palette registers snooping.
PERR# Generation Disabled
Enabled
Enables or Disables PCI device to generate PERR#.
SERR# Generation Disabled
Enabled
Enables or Disables PCI device to generate SERR#.
Relaxed Ordering Disabled
Enabled
Enables or Disables PCI Express device Relaxed Ordering.
Reserved Interrupt 1 None
IRQ3 IRQ4 IRQ6 IRQ7 IRQ10 IRQ11 IRQ14 IRQ15
Reserves additional IRQ for custom purposes.
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Feature Options Description
Reserved Interrupt 2
None
IRQ3 IRQ4 IRQ6 IRQ7 IRQ10 IRQ11 IRQ14 IRQ15
Reserves additional IRQ for custom purposes.
PIRQ Routing submenu Extended Tag Disabled
Enabled
Allows device to use 8-bit tag field as a requester.
No Snoop Disabled
Enabled
Enables or Disables PCI Express Device no snoop option.
Maximum Payload Auto, 128, 256, 512,
1024, 2048, 4096
Sets the maximum payload value on bytes or allows the system BIOS to select the value.
Maximum Read Request Auto, 128, 256, 512,
1024, 2048, 4096
Sets the maximum read request value on bytes or allows the system BIOS to select the value.
Automatic ASPM Disabled
Enabled
Enables or disables ASPM on reported capabilities and known issues.
Extended Synch Disabled
Enabled
Enables or disables the generation of extended synchronization patterns.
10.5.4 PCI Express Ports 1-4 Configuration Submenu
Feature Options Description
PCI Express Root Port 0..3 Disabled
Enabled
Controls the PCI Express Root port.
10.5.5 PIRQ Routing Submenu
Feature Options Description
PIRQA...H Auto
IRQ3 IRQ4 IRQ6 IRQ7 IRQ10 IRQ11 IRQ14 IRQ15
Sets Interrupt for selected PIRQ. Refer to the board’s Resource List for a detailed description of devices connected to the respective PIRQ.
This setup node is only effective while operating in PIC (non IOAPIC) interrupt mode.
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10.5.6 PCI to PCI Bridge Submenu
Feature Options Description
Extra Bus Reserved 0-7 Extra bus reserved for bridges behind the PCI root bridge. Range 0 to 7
10.5.7 ACPI Configuration Submenu
Feature Options Description
Enable ACPI Auto Configuration
Disabled
Enabled
Enables or disables BIOS ACPI auto configuration
Enable Hibernation
Disabled
Enabled
Enables or disables system ability to hibernate (OS/S4 Sleep State).
ACPI Sleep State Suspend Disabled
S3 (Suspend to RAM)
Select the state used for ACPI system sleep/suspend.
Sleep Button Disabled
Enabled
Allows the sleep button to drive the system to (or wake from) sleep state. This sleep state is defined by the OS.
Lid Function Disabled
Enabled
Allows the system's lid signal to drive the system to (or to wake from) sleep state. This sleep state is defined by the OS.
Critical Trip Point 70, 80, 90, 95, 100, 105,
110, 115, 120, 125°C, Disabled
Specifies the temperature threshold at which the ACPI aware OS performs a critical shutdown.
Active Trip Point Disabled, 30, 40, 50,
60, 70, 80, 90, 95, 100°C
Specifies the temperature threshold at which the ACPI aware OS turns the fan on/off.
Passive Trip Point Disabled, 30, 40, 50,
60, 70, 80, 90, 95, 100°C
Specifies the temperature threshold at which the ACPI aware OS starts/stops CPU clock throttling.
Note
In ACPI mode it is not possible for a “Watchdog ACPI Event” handler to directly restart or shutdown the OS. For this reason the congatec BIOS will do one of the following:
For Shutdown: An over temperature notification is executed. This causes the OS to shut down in an orderly fashion.
For Restart: An ACPI fatal error is reported to the OS.
It depends on your particular OS as to how this reported fatal error will be handled when the Restart function is selected. If you are using Windows XP/2000 there is a setting that can be enabled to ensure that the OS will perform a restart when a fatal error is detected. After a very
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brief blue-screen the system will restart.
You can enable this setting buy going to the “System Properties” dialog box and choosing the “Advanced” tab. Once there choose the “Settings” button for the “Startup and Recovery” section. This will open the “Startup and Recovery” dialog box. In this dialog box under “System failure” there are three check boxes that define what Windows will do when a fatal error has been detected. In order to ensure that the system restarts after a ‘Watchdog ACPI Event” that is set to ‘Restart’, you must make sure that the check box for the selection “Automatically restart” has been checked. If this option is not selected then Windows will remain at a blue-screen after a ‘Watchdog ACPI Event” that has been configured for ‘Restart’ has been generated. Below is a Windows screen-shot showing the proper configuration.
Win XP/2000 Watchdog ACPI Event restart configuration
l
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10.5.8 CPU Configuration Submenu
Feature Options Description
CPU Information no option Describes the CPU/Processor main parameters. Intel(R) SpeedStep(tm) Disabled
Enabled
Disabled: CPU speed is set to maximum and cannot be altered by the operating system. Enabled: CPU speed is controlled by the operating system.
Hyperthreading Disabled
Enabled
Enables or disables Intel Hyperthreading Technology for being used by the OS.
Execute Disable Bit Disabled
Enabled
Enable or disable the Execute Disable Bit (XD) of the processor. With the XD bit set to enabled, certain classes of malicious buffer overflow attacks can be prevented when combined with a supporting OS.
Limit CPUID Maximum
Disabled
Enabled
When enabled, the processor will limit the maximum CPUID input value to 03h when queried, even if the processor supports a higher CPUID input value. When disabled, the processor will return the actual maximum CPUID input value of the processor when queried. Limiting the CPUID input value may be required for older operating systems that cannot handle the extra CPUID information returned when using the full CPUID input value.
Intel Virtualization Technology
Disabled
Enabled
When enabled, a VMM can utilize the additional hardware capabilities provided by the Vanderpool Technology.
C-States
Disabled
Enabled
Enable support for supported standard CPU idle states.
C-State POPUP
Enabled
Disabled
Enables or disables C-State POPUP.
Enhanced C-1
Disabled
Enabled
Enables or disables the Enhanced C1 State.
Enhanced C-2
Disabled
Enabled
Enables or disables the Enhanced C2 State.
Enhanced C-3
Disabled
Enabled
Enables or disables the Enhanced C3 State.
Enhanced C-4
Disabled
Enabled
Enables or disables the Enhanced C4 State.
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10.5.9 Chipset Configuration Submenu
Feature Options Description
Audio Controller Auto
Enabled
Disabled
Controls activation of the HDA controller device. Disabled = HDA controller will be unconditionally disabled Enabled = HDA controller will be unconditionally enabled Auto = HDA Controller will be enabled if HDA codec present, disabled otherwise.
Azalia PME Enable Disabled
Enabled
Enables or disables the Azalia PME (Power Management Events)
Azalia Vci Enable Disabled
Enabled
Enables or disables the Azalia Vci
SMBUS Controller Disabled
Enabled
Enables disables the SMBUS Controller
Network Settings submenu EG20T MAC Device configuration. EG20T Ethernet PHY Enabled
Disabled during S5 Disabled during S3/S5 Disabled Always
Configures the Chip Power State of Ethernet PHY. Disable S5 and Disable S3/S5 set the PHY on Power off mode saving energy during the system ACPI Power States S3 or S5. Enable/Disabled always configures Power On/ Power off for all the ACPI states.
High Precision Timer Disabled
Enabled
Enable or disable the high precision event timer (HPET). This timer can be used for precise multimedia or real time application timing. Special software support is required.
Note
The BIOS does not initialize the HDA codec. The codecs remain in default mode and must be initialized by its respective device driver.
10.5.9.1 Network Settings Submenu
Feature Options Description
Network Stack
Disabled
Enabled
Enable/Disable the Network Stack for PXE and UEFI.
Wake on LAN Disabled
Enabled
Enables/Disables WOL.
WOL Mode
Wake Up Frame
Magic packet
Selects WOL Mode. Hidden if Wake on LAN is disabled.
WOL Speed 10 Mbps
100Mbps 1000Mbps
Selects WOL Speed. Hidden if Wake on LAN is disabled.
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10.5.10 AHCI SATA Configuration
Feature Options Description
PORT 0 Disabled
Enabled
This node enables or disables the Set Transfer mode programming for SATA port 0
PORT 1 Disabled
Enabled
This node enables or disables the Set Transfer mode programming for SATA port 1
10.5.11 SDIO Configuration Submenu
Feature Options Description
SDIO Access Mode
Auto
DMA PIO
Configures the access to the SD devices. With Auto, the controller determines the SD access method.
10.5.12 USB Configuration Submenu
Feature Options Description
USB Device List no option List of the USB devices connected to the system updated dynamically. Legacy USB Support
Enabled
Disabled Auto
Enables legacy USB support. Auto option disables legacy support if no USB devices are connected. Disable option will keep USB devices available only for EFI applications and setup.
EHCI Hand-off Disabled
Enabled
This is a workaround for OSes without EHCI hand-off support. The EHCI ownership change should be claimed by the EHCI OS driver.
Device Reset Timeout 10 sec
20 sec
30 sec 40 sec
USB legacy mass storage device Start Unit command timeout.
Controller Timeout 1 sec
5 sec 10 sec
20 sec
Timeout value for legacy USB control, bulk and interrupt transfers.
USB Mass Storage Device Name
(Auto detected USB mass storage devices are listed here dynamically)
Auto
Floppy Forced FDD Hard Disk CD-ROM
Every USB mass storage device that is enumerated by the BIOS will have an emulation type setup option. This option specifies the type of emulation the BIOS has to provide for the device.
Note: The device’s formatted type and the emulation type provided by the BIOS must match for the device to boot properly.
Select AUTO to let the BIOS auto detect the current formatted media.
If Floppy is selected then the device will be emulated as a floppy drive. Forced FDD allows a hard disk image to be connected as a floppy image. Works only for drives formatted with FAT12, FAT16 or FAT32. Hard Disk allows the device to be emulated as hard disk. CDROM assumes the CD-ROM is formatted as bootable media, specified by the ‘El Torito’ Format Specification.
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10.5.13 Super I/O Configuration Submenu
Feature Options Description
Super IO Chip
no option
Displays Winbond SIO ID. Serial Port 0 Configuration submenu Opens the Serial Port 0 Configuration submenu. Serial Port 1 Configuration submenu Opens the Serial Port 1 Configuration submenu. Wake on Ring Disabled
Enabled
Enables or disables SIO wake.
Note
This setup menu is only available if an external Winbond W83627 Super I/O has been implemented on the carrier board.
10.5.13.1 Serial Port 0/1 Configuration Submenu
Feature Options Description
Serial Port 0 Disabled
Enabled
Enable or disable serial port 0.
Device Settings IO=3F8h; IRQ=4; Fixed configuration of serial port 0 if enabled. Change Settings [Auto]
[IO=3F8; IRQ=4] [IO=3F8 IRQ=3,4,5,6,7, 8, 9,10,11,12] [IO=2F8 IRQ=3,4,5,6,7, 8, 9,10,11,12] [IO=3E8 IRQ=3,4,5,6,7, 8, 9,10,11,12] [IO=2E8 IRQ=3,4,5,6,7, 8, 9,10,11,12]
Selects the IO port address and Interrupt for the SIO Port
Device Mode
Normal
High Speed
Changes the serial port mode
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10.5.14 Serial Port Console Redirection
Feature Options Description
COM0/COM1 no option Console Redirection
Disabled
Enabled
Allows the Console Redirection Settings note selection
Console Redirection Settings
submenu Opens the Serial Port 1/Port2 Console Redirection submenu. Only
selectable when console redirection is enabled
Serial Port for Out-of­Band Management/ Windows EMS
no option Serial Port for Out-of-Band Management/ Windows Emergency
Management Services (EMS)
Console Redirection
Disabled
Enabled
Allows the Serial redirection for Windows EMS
Out-of-Band Mgmt Port
COM0
COM1 COM4
Defines the Serial Pot used for the Windows EMS
Terminal Type VT100
VT100+
VT-UTF8
ANSI
This note defines the Terminal Type used for the connection.
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10.5.14.1 Console Redirection Settings
Feature Options Description
Console Redirection Setting
no option
Terminal Type VT100
VT100+ VT-UTF8
ANSI
Emulation: ANSI: Extended ASCII char set. VT100: ASCII char set. VT100+: Extends VT100 to support color, function keys, etc. VT-UTF8: Uses UTF8 encoding to map Unicode chars onto 1 or more bytes.
Bits per second 9600
19200 57600
115200
Selects serial port transmission speed. The speed must be matched on the other side. Long or noisy lines may require lower speeds.
Data Bits 8
7
Data Bits
Parity
None
Even Odd Mark Space
A parity bit can be sent with the data bits to detect some transmission errors. Even: parity bit is 0 if the num of 1’s in the data bits is even. Odd: parity bit is 0 if num of 1’s in the data bits is odd. Mark: parity bit is always 1. Space: Parity bit is always 0. Mark and Space Parity do not allow for error detection. They can be used as an additional data bit.
Stop Bits
1
2
Stop bits indicate the end of a serial data packet. (A start bit indicates the beginning). The standard setting is 1 stop bit. Communication with slow devices may require more than 1 stop bit.
Flow Control None
Hardware RTS/CTS
Flow control can prevent data loss from buffer overflow. When sending data, if the receiving buffers are full, a ‘stop’ signal can be sent to stop the data flow. Once the buffers are empty, a ‘start’ signal can be sent to re-start the flow. Hardware flow control uses two wires to send start/ stop signals. Software flow control uses start/stop ASCII chars, which slows down the data flow and can be problematic if binary data is being sent.
Recorder Mode
Disabled
Enabled
On this mode enabled only text will be send. This is to capture Terminal data.
Resolution 100x31
Disabled
Enabled
Enables or disables extended terminal resolution.
Legacy OS Redirection Resolution
80x24
80x25
Legacy OS Redirection Resolution.
10.6 etup
Select the Boot tab from the setup menu to enter the Boot setup screen.
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10.6.1 Boot Settings Configuration Submenu
Feature Options Description
Quiet Boot
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled displays normal POST diagnostic messages. Enabled displays OEM logo instead of POST messages.
Note: The default OEM logo is a dark screen.
Fast Boot
Disabled
Enabled
Enables or disables UEFI fast boot with initialization of a minimal set of devices required to launch the active boot option.
Setup Prompt Timeout
1
0 - 65535
Number of seconds to wait for setup activation key. 0 means no wait for fastest boot, 65535 means infinite wait.
Bootup NumLock State
On
Off
Select the keyboard numlock state.
Power Loss Control
Remain Off
Turn On Last State
Specifies the mode of operation if an AC power loss occurs. Remain Off keeps the power off until the power button is pressed. Turn On restores power to the computer. Last State restores the previous power state before power loss occurred.
Note: Only works with an ATX type power supply.
AT Shutdown Mode
System Reboot
Hot S5
Determines the system’s behavior, when shutting down the system working on AT Mode. The system can reboot or stay on a Hot S5 power state. When the system is ATX powered this setup node has no effect.
Enable Popup Boot Menu
No
Yes
Select whether the popup boot menu can be started.
Boot Priority Selection Device Based
Type Based
Select between device and type based boot priority lists. The “Device Based” boot priority list allows you to select from a list of currently detected devices only. The “Type Based” boot priority list allows you to select device types, even if a respective device is not yet present. Moreover, the “Device Based” boot priority list might change dynamically in cases when devices are physically removed or added to the system. The “Type Based” boot menu is static and can only be changed by the user.
1st, 2nd, 3rd, ... Boot Device (Up to 10 boot devices can be prioritized if device based priority list control is selected. If “Type Based” priority list control is enabled only 8 boot devices can be prioritized.)
Disabled SATA 0 Drive SATA 1 Drive Primary Master Secondary Master USB Floppy USB Harddisk USB CDROM Onboard LAN External LAN Other BEV Device
This view is only available when in the default “Type Based” mode. When in “Device Based” mode you will only see the devices that are currently connected to the system.
System Off Mode
G3/Mech Off
S5/Soft Off
Define system state after shutdown when a battery system is present.
CSM16 Module Version
no option Displays the CSM16 Version ID
GateA20 Active
Upon Request
Always
Gate A20 control. Upon Request = Gate A20 can be disabled using BIOS services. Always = Do not allow disabling Gate A20.
Option ROM Messages
Force BIOS
Keep Current
Set display mode for option ROMs.
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Feature Options Description
Interrupt 19 Capture
Disabled
Enabled
Defines whether option ROMs may trap the INT19h legacy boot vector.
10.7 Security Setup
Select the Security tab from the setup menu to enter the Security setup screen.
10.7.1 Security Settings
Feature Options Description
Setup Administrator Password Enter password Specifies the setup administrator password.
10.8 Save & Exit
Select the Save & Exit tab from the setup menu to enter the Save & Exit setup screen. You can display the Save & Exit screen option by highlighting it using the ← Arrow → Keys.
10.8.1 Save & Exit Menu
Feature Description
Save Changes and Exit Exit setup menu after saving the changes. The system is only reset if settings have been changed. Discard Changes and Exit Exit setup menu without saving any changes. Save Changes and Reset
Save changes and reset the system.
Discard Changes and Reset Reset the system without saving any changes. Save Changes Save changes made so far to any of the setup options. Stay in setup menu. Discard Changes Discard changes made so far to any of the setup options. Stay in setup menu. Restore Defaults Restore default values for all the setup options.
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11 Additional BIOS Features
The conga-QA6 uses a congatec/AMI AptioEFI that is stored in an onboard SPI Flash chip and can be updated using the congatec System Utility, which is available in a DOS based command line, Win32 command line, Win32 GUI, and Linux version.
The BIOS displays a message during POST and on the main setup screen identifying the BIOS project name and a revision code. The initial production BIOS is identified as QTOPR1xx, where QTOP is the congatec internal BIOS project name for conga-QA6, R is the identifier for a BIOS ROM file, 1 is the so called feature number and xx is the major and minor revision number.
11.1 Updating the BIOS
BIOS updates are often used by OEMs to correct platform issues discovered after the board has been shipped or when new features are added to the BIOS.
For more information about “Updating the BIOS” refer to the user’s guide for the congatec System Utility, which is called CGUTLm1x.pdf and can be found on the congatec AG website at www.congatec.com.
11.2 BIOS Security Features
The BIOS provides a setup administrator password that limits access to the BIOS setup menu.
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12 Industry Specifications
The list below provides links to industry specifications that apply to congatec AG modules.
Table 38 Industry Specifications
Specification Link
Qseven® Specification http://www.qseven-standard.org/ Qseven
®
Design Guide http://www.qseven-standard.org/ Low Pin Count Interface Specification, Revision 1.0 (LPC) http://developer.intel.com/design/chipsets/industry/lpc.htm Universal Serial Bus (USB) Specification, Revision 2.0 http://www.usb.org/home Serial ATA Specification, Revision 1.0a http://www.serialata.org PCI Express Base Specification, Revision 2.0 http://www.pcisig.com/specifications
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