This document contains information on a product under development. The parametric information
contains target para me te rs that are subject to change.
CX28331/CX28332/CX28333
Single/Dual/Triple E3/DS3/STS-1 Line Interface Unit
The CX28333 is a three-channel, E3/DS3/STS-1 fully-integrated Line Interface Unit
(LIU). It is configured via external pins and does not need a microprocessor interface.
Each channel has an independent equalizer on the receive side requiring no user
configuration. Also, each channel has a programmable transmit pulse shaper that can
be set to ensure that the cross-connect pulse mask requirement is met for transmit
cable length up to 450 feet. The CX28332 is a dual-channel, and the CX28331 is a
single-channel LIU with performance identical to the CX28333.
The CX28333 gives the user new economies of scale in concentrator applications
where three DS3 or STS-1 channels are concentrated into a single STS-3 channel. By
including three independent transceivers on a chip, significant external compo nents are
eliminated, with the exception of 1:1 coupling transformers, termination resistors, and
supply bypass capacitors.
NOTE: In this document, "i" is used to represent the number of channels:
i = 1 (CX28331), i = 2 (CX28332), and i = 3 (CX28333).
Functional Block Diagram
XOE
LBO
E3MODE
PDB
TPOS
TNEG
TCLK
TAIS
RLOOP
LLOOP
RPOS
RNEG
RCLK
RLOS
NOTE(S):
PDATA/
NDATA
ENCODER
TCLK
DATA
MUX
ENDECDIS
PDATA
NDATA
DECODER
The TX Monitor is only used with the 100-pin CX2833i-3X.
DATCLK
Pulse
Shaper
Clock/
Data
Recovery
DRIVER
P
N
ALOS
LINE
TX
Monitor
Receiver
TLINEP
TLINEM/N
TMONP
TMONM
TXMON
TMONTST
REFCLK
RLINEP
RLINEM/N
REQH
LIU #1
LIU #2
LIU #3
Distinguishing Features
• Can be used as a data transceiver
over a maximum of 900 feet of Type
734/728 coaxial cab le or equivalent
in an on-premise environment
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conflicts or incompatibilities arising from future changes to its specifications and product descriptions.
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100985AConexant
Ordering Information
Model NumberPackageDescription
CX28331-1x80-Pin ETQFPSingle-channel LIU
CX28332-1x80-Pin ETQFPDual-channel LIU
CX28333-1x80-Pin ETQFPTriple-channel LIU
CX28331-3x100-Pin ETQFPSingle channel with Transmit Monitoring
CX28332-3x100 -Pin ETQFPDual channel with Transmit Monitoring
CX28333-3x100-Pin ETQFPTriple channel with Transmit Monitoring
Revision History
RevisionLevelDateDescription
A—May 5, 2000Initial Release
Operating
Temperature
–40 °C to +85 °C
–40 °C to +85 °C
–40 °C to +85 °C
–40 °C to +85 °C
–40 °C to +85 °C
–40 °C to +85 °C
Single/Dual/Triple E3/DS3/STS-1 Line Interface Unit
xConexant100985A
1
1.0 Pin Description
1.1 Pin Assignments
Figures 1-1 (CX28331-1x), 1-2 (CX28332-1x), and 1-3 (CX28333-1x) illustrate
pin assignments for the 80-pin Exposed Thin Quad Flat Package (ETQFP). See
Table 1-1 for the CX2833i-1x pin descriptions.
Figures 1-4 (CX28331-3x), 1-5 (CX28332-3x), and 1-6 (CX28333-3x)
illustrate pin assignments for the 100-pin ETQFP. The 100-pin package adds
more functionality, supporting new features such as Tr ansmit Monitoring and
Transmit Monitoring Status testing. See Table 1-2 for the CX2833i-3x pin
descriptions.
The input/output (I/O) column is coded as follows:
I = Input
O = Output
I/O = Bidirectional
P = Power
NOTE: All digital inputs and outputs contain 75 kΩ pull-down resistors.
When a channel is disabled (i.e., the PDx
receive and transmit analog circuitry powers down. Analog inputs (RLINE) are
ignored and analog outputs (TLINE) are high impedance. Digital inputs of a
powered-down channel are still active, but ignored. Overall noise on the device
can be lowered by not driving the digital inputs of a powered-down channel.
NOTE: When power is disconnected from the device, TLINE pins are low
impedance to ground if driven by more than one forward-bias diode
voltage (0.7 V) below ground. Additionally, driving TLINE, a
forward-bias diode voltage above the VGG pin, creates a low impedance
path from the TLINE pin to the VGG pin. Otherwise, the TLINE pins are
high impedance.
pin is tied low or not connected), a ll
100985AConexant1-1
1.0 Pin DescriptionCX28331/CX28332/CX28333
1.1 Pin AssignmentsSingle/Dual/Triple E3/DS3/STS-1 Line Interface Unit
intended to be strobed out by the
corresponding RCLK.
When ENDECDIS = 1, these outputs
are positive and negative AMI data
O
(RPOS and RNEG).
When ENDECDIS = 0, these outputs
are decoded NRZ data (RNRZ) and
line code violation (RLCV). A l ine
O
code violation is in dicated when
RLCV = 1.
O
See notes on the ENDECDIS pin in
O
the Control Signals sect ion.
O
receiver, intended for strobing the
corresponding RDAT into the
following framer or logic.
49——TPOS/
TNRZ
—6363TPOS1/
TNRZ1
48——TNEG/NCCh1 transmit Negative
—6464TNEG1/
NC1
—3849TPOS2/
TNRZ2
—3748TNEG2/
NC2
——38TPOS3/
TNRZ3
——37TNEG3/
NC3
Ch1 transmit Positive
rail or NRZ data
rail or no connect data
Ch2 transmit Positive or
NRZ data
Ch2 transmit Negative
rail or no connect data
Ch3 transmit Positive or
NRZ data
Ch3 transmit Negative
rail or no connect data
ISynchronized transmit data
intended to be strobed in by the
corresponding TCLK.
When ENDECDIS = 1, these inputs
I
are expected to be positive and
negative AMI data (TPOS and
TNEG).
When ENDECDIS = 0, these inputs
I
are expected to be uncoded NRZ
data (TNRZ) and no connects (NC).
I
See notes on the ENDECDIS pin in
the Control Signals sect ion.
I
I
1-6Conexant100985A
CX28331/CX28332/CX283331.0 Pin Description
Single/Dual/Triple E3/DS3/STS-1 Line Interface Unit
Table 1-1. CX2833i-1x Pin Definitions (3 of 6)
Pin #
Signal NameDescriptionI/O/PNotes
CX28331-1x CX28332-1x CX28333-1x
50——TCLKTransmit clock Ch1ITransmit bit clock input for strobing
—6262TCLK1
—3950TCLK2T ra ns mit clock Ch2I
——39TCLK3Transm it cl oc k Ch3I52——RLOSLoss of signal Ch1OLoss Of Signal (LOS) indication for
—6666RLOS1
—3552RLOS2Loss of signal Ch2O
——35RLOS3Loss of signal Ch3O
Control Signals
595959ENDECDISEncoder/decoder
disable (for all channels)
51——TAISTransmit Ch1 AIS mode
—6161TAIS1
—4051TAIS2Transmit Ch2 AIS mode
——40TAIS3Transmit Ch3 AIS mode
enable
enable
enable
with transmit data into the CX2833i.
each channel, as determi ned by
insufficient pulse density. Signal
loss detected when RLOS = 1. An
LOS will be asse rte d w h en 175 ±75
0s occur in a row and deasserted
when the pulse density is between
28% and 33% (DS3/STS-1) (i.e., a
1s density).
I1 = Dual rail pulse coded data
format. Input transmit data pins
TPOS, TNRZ, TNEG and NC are
interpreted as TPOS and TNEG
(encoded positive and negative rail
data). Output receive data pins
RPOS and RNRZ, and RNEG and
RLCV are interpreted as RPOS and
RNEG, with RPO S h a vi ng a positive
pulse in place of every positive AMI
pulse and RNEG havin g a negative
pulse in place of every negative AMI
pulse.
0 = NRZ format. Transmit data pins
TPOS and TNEG are interpreted as
TNRZ and NC (not connected).
Receive data pins RPOS and RNEG
are interpreted as RNRZ and RLCV.
In this mode, all lin e cod e viol ations
are reported as active high on
RLCV.
ITransmission of Alarm Indication
Signal (AIS) for a given chann el.
Replace transmit data with AIS
signal. The AMI form of AIS
1.1 Pin AssignmentsSingle/Dual/Triple E3/DS3/STS-1 Line Interface Unit
Table 1-1. CX2833i-1x Pin Definitions (4 of 6)
Pin #
Signal NameDescriptionI/O/PNotes
CX28331-1x CX28332-1x CX28333-1x
434343E3MODEE3MODEIWhen the pin is set to high, it
enables the E3 mode on al l
channels, in stea d of t he DS 3/S TS-1
mode. This also changes the pulse
shaper to E3 mode and overrides all
LBO pins. It also changes the
encoder/decoder from B3ZS mode
to HDB3 mode.
1 = E3 mode
0 = DS3/STS-1 mode
45——XOETrans m it ou tpu t en able
—7171XOE1
—3045XOE2Transmit output enable
Ch1
Ch2
Ch3
Ch1
Ch2
Ch3
Ch1
Ch2
ILine build-out mode per ch an ne l,
based on the length of cable on the
transmit side of the cross-connect
block. This bit is overridden and the
I
pulse shaper is disabled (no pulse
shaping) if E3MODE = 1.
I
1 = Inserts line build-out into the
transmit channel. U sually used
when the transmit cable is less than
350 feet in length.
0 = Line build-out bypassed (not
inserted). Usually used when the
transmit cable is grea ter than 350
feet in length.
ILocal loopback enable per channel.
The transmit data is l ooped back
immediately from the encoder to
the decoder in place of the received
I
data.
1 = local loopback enabled
I
0 = local loopback disabled
IRemote loopback enable per
channel. The receive data, retimed
after clock recovery, is looped back
into the AMI generator in place of
I
the transmit data.
1 = remote loopback enabled
I
0 = remote loopback disabled
ITransmit output enable per channel.
1 = transmit line output driver
enabled
0 = transmit output driver set to
I
high impedance state
——30XOE3Transmit output enable
Ch3
1-8Conexant100985A
I
CX28331/CX28332/CX283331.0 Pin Description
Single/Dual/Triple E3/DS3/STS-1 Line Interface Unit
Table 1-1. CX2833i-1x Pin Definitions (5 of 6)
Pin #
Signal NameDescriptionI/O/PNotes
CX28331-1x CX28332-1x CX28333-1x
46——REQHCh1 Receive High EQ
—7070REQH1
—3146REQH2Ch2 Receive High EQ
——31REQH3Ch3 Receive High EQ
Gain Enable
Gain Enable
Gain Enable
Power/Ground
1.1 Pin Assignments
IThe equalizer in the CX2833i has
two gain settings. The higher gain
setting is designed to optimally
equalize a nominally-shaped (meets
the pulse template), pulse-driven
DS3 or STS-1 wavefor m that is
I
driven through 0–900 feet of cable.
Square-shaped pulses such as E3
or DS3-HIGH require less
high-frequency gain and should use
the low EQ gain setting.
REQH = 1 high EQ gain
(DS3/STS-1 modes)
REQH = 0 low EQ gain (E3/DS3
Square Modes)
(1)
per channel (3.3 V).
per channel.
channel (3.3 V).
Connect to 3.3 V power.
per channel.
Connect to groun d.
(3.3 V).
P5 V supply for 5 V-tolerant, digital
pad ESD diodes. No static power is
drawn from pin.
12——TVDD TX power Ch1PPower pins for transmit circuitry
—44TVDD1
—2012TVDD2TX power Ch2P
——20TVDD3TX power Ch3P
9——TVSSTX ground Ch1PGround pins for transmit circuitry
—11TVSS1
—179TVSS2TX ground Ch2P
——17TVSS3TX ground Ch3P13——RVDDRX power Ch1PPower pins for receive circuitry per
—55RVDD1
—2113RVDD2RX power Ch2P
——21RVDD3RX power Ch3P16——RVSSRX ground Ch1PGround pins for receive circuitry
—88RVSS1
—2416RVSS2RX ground Ch2P
——24RVSS3RX ground Ch3P
606060DVDDCDigital core powerPDig it a l core power for all ch annels
414141D VSSCDigi tal core groundPDigital core gr ound for all channels.
797979VGG
5 V/3.3 V ESD pin
737373DVDDIODigital I/O powerPConnect to 3.3 V digital power.
282828DVSSIODigi tal groundPDigital gr ound.
100985AConexant1-9
1.0 Pin DescriptionCX28331/CX28332/CX28333
1.1 Pin AssignmentsSingle/Dual/Triple E3/DS3/STS-1 Line Interface Unit
Table 1-1. CX2833i-1x Pin Definitions (6 of 6)
Pin #
Signal NameDescriptionI/O/PNotes
CX28331-1x CX28332-1x CX28333-1x
4, 5, 20, 2112, 13—VD DPowerPConnect to 3.3 V power.
1, 8, 17, 249, 16—VSSGroundPConnect to ground.
Miscellaneous
58——PDPower down for Ch1IPower down tr ansceiver channel
—7676PD1
—2558PD2Power down for Ch2I
——25PD3
47——REFCLKReference cl ock for Ch1IReference clock from off-chip.
—6565REFCLK1
—3647REFCLK2Reference clock for Ch2I
——36REFCLK3Reference clock for Ch3I
Power down for Ch3I
808080RBIASBias resistorOA 12.1 kΩ ± 1% resistor tied from
0 = Power down channel (o ff)
1 = Channel active (on)
Note: A special power-down mode
exists when all three PDBs are set
low. Th is special mode shut s off the
entire chip (including biasing). This
is useful for static Idd testi ng.
This clock should b e set to one of
the following:
•E3 rate (34.368 MHz)
•DS3 rate (44.736 MHz)
•STS-1 rate (51.84 MHz)
The clock rate should correspond to
the mode of operation that has been
chosen for the channel.
this pin to ground provides the
current reference to the entire
(2)
chip.
787878ResetResetI/OAsynchronous reset (reset ent ire
device).
777777GPDGlobal Power downI/OPower down (Static Idd testing).