Conair Thermolator TW-1, Thermolator TW-2, Thermolator TW User Manual

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Thermolator
®
TW Series
Water Temperature Control Units
TW, TW-1 and TW-2
Corporate Office: 724.584.5500 | Instant Access 24/7 (Parts and Service): 800.458.1960 Parts and Service: 814.437.6861
USER GUIDE UGH025-0504
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Please record your equipment’s model and serial number(s) and the date you received it in the spaces provided.
It’s a good idea to record the model and serial number(s) of your equipment and the date you received it in the User Guide. Our service department uses this infor­mation, along with the manual number, to provide help for the specific equipment you installed.
Please keep this User Guide and all manuals, engineering prints and parts lists together for documentation of your equipment.
Date:
Manual Number: UGH025-0504
Serial Number(s):
Model Number(s):
DISCLAIMER: Conair shall not be liable for errors contained in this User Guide or for incidental, consequential damages in connection with the furnishing, performance or use of this information. Conair makes no warranty of any kind with regard to this information, including, but not limited to the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose.
Copyright 2004 l Conair l All rights reserved
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UGH025-0504 Thermolator TW Series
TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-1
Purpose of the User Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-2
How the Guide is Organized . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-2
Your Responsibility as a User . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-2
ATTENTION: Read this so no one gets hurt . . . . . . . . . . . .1-3
DESCRIPTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-1
What is the Thermolator? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-2
Typical Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-2
How it Works: Direct Injection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-3
How it Works: Closed Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-4
How it Works: Isolated Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-5
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-6
Features and Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-8
INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-1
Unpacking the Boxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-2
Preparing for Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-3
Connecting Process and Water Supply Lines . . . . . . . . . . . .3-4
Purge Valve Hookups . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-5
Connecting the Main Power Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-6
Testing the Installation TW Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-7
Testing the Installation TW-1, TW-2 Control . . . . . . . . . . . .3-8
TW Control Initial Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-9
TW Control Changing Temperature Units . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-10
TW-1, TW-2 Control Initial Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-11
TW-1, TW-2 Control Changing Temperature Units . . . . . .3-12
TW-1, TW-2 Control Passcode Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-13
TW-2 Control Selecting the Temperature Control Point . .3-15 TW-1, TW-2 Control Entering Temperature
Deviation Alarm Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-17
TW-2 Control Installing the Auto Start Feature . . . . . . . . .3-18
Positioning the TW-2 Control Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-20
OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-1
TW Control Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-2
TW Control Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-3
TW-1 Control Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-4
TW-2 Control Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-5
Starting the TW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-6
Stopping the TW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-7
Starting the TW-1, TW-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-8
Stopping the TW-2, TW-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-9
Using the TW Purge Option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-10
Using the TW-1 Purge Option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-11
Using the TW-2 Purge Option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-12
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Thermolator TW Series UGH025-0504
TABLE OF CONTENTS
OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .CONTD
TW Control Performing an Auto Tune . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-13
TW-1, TW-2 Control Performing an Auto Tune . . . . . . . .4-14
TW-1, TW-2 Control Entering Passcodes . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-16
MAINTENANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-1
Preventative Maintenance Schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-2
Accessing the Thermolator Enclosure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-3
Checking Reservoir Fluid Levels (IC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-4
TW-1, TW-2 Control Performing System Tests . . . . . . . . . .5-5
TW-1, TW-2 Control Key/Display Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-6
TW-1, TW-2 Control Input Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-7
TW-1, TW-2 Control Output Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-8
TW-1, TW-2 Control Output Monitors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-9
TW-1, TW-2 Control Calibrating Temperature Sensors . . .5-10
TW-1, TW-2 Control Logging Operating Hours . . . . . . . .5-12
TW-1, TW-2 Control Pulse Mode Description . . . . . . . . . .5-13
TW-1, TW-2 Control Pulse Mode Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-13
TW-1, TW-2 Control Pulse Mode Limits & Defaults . . . .5-14
TW Control Deviation Alarm/Band and Delay . . . . . . . . .5-14
TW-1, TW-2 Control Vent Timer Adjustment . . . . . . . . . .5-15
TROUBLESHOOTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-1
Before Beginning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-2
A Few Words of Caution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-2
Identifying the Cause of a Problem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-3
TW Control Alarms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-5
TW Control Mechanical/Electrical Alarms . . . . . . . . . . . .6-11
TW-1, TW-2 Control Shut Down Alarms . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-12
TW-1, TW-2 Control Warning Alarms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-13
TW-1, TW-2 Control Other Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-15
TW-1, TW-2 Control System Alarms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-16
Thermolator Will Not Power Up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-17
Replacing the TW Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-18
Checking and Replacing Fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-19
Resetting Overloads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-20
Replacing Pump Overload . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-20
Replacing the Motherboard TW-1, TW-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-21
Replacing the Heater Contactor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-22
Checking Thermocouples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-23
Replacing Thermocouples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-23
PT1000 Sensor Test Readings TW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-24
Repairing Cooling Valves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-25
Repairing Solenoid Valves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-26
Repairing Motorized Valves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-27
Replacing Heater Elements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-28
Removing the Pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-30
Disassembling and Assembling 3/4 to 2 HP Pumps . . . . .6-31
Disassembling and Assembling 3 to 7.5 HP Pumps . . . . . .6-32
APPENDIX
Customer Service Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-1
Warranty/Guarantee Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-2
Pump Curves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-1
TW Control Default Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .C-1
TW-1, TW-2 SPI Commands and Status Words . . . . . . . . .D-1
PARTS/DIAGRAMS
TW-1 Circuit Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .PD-3
TW-2 Circuit Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .PD-4
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1-1
UGH025-0504 Thermolator TW Series
l
Purpose of the User Guide . . . .1-2
l
How the Guide is Organized . . .1-2
l
Your Responsibilities as a User 1-2
l
ATTENTION: Read this so
no one gets hurt . . . . . . . . . . . .1-3
INTRODUCTION
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Thermolator TW Series UGH025-0504
1-2 INTRODUCTION
This User Guide describes the Conair Thermolator®TW Series water temperature controllers and explains step-by-step how to install, operate, maintain and repair this equipment.
Before installing this product, please take a few moments to read the User Guide and review the diagrams and safety infor­mation in the instruction packet. You also should review man­uals covering associated equipment in your system. This review won’t take long, and it could save you valuable instal­lation and operating time later.
Symbols have been used to help organize the User Guide and call your attention to important information regarding safe installation and operation.
Symbols within triangles warn of conditions that could be hazardous to users or could damage equipment. Read and take precautions before proceeding.
Numbers within shaded squares indicate tasks or steps to be performed by the user.
A diamond indicates the equipment’s response to an action performed by the user.
An open box marks items in a checklist.
A shaded circle marks items in a list.
You must be familiar with all safety procedures concerning installation, operation and maintenance of this equipment. Responsible safety procedures include:
l Thorough review of this User Guide, paying particular
attention to hazard warnings, appendices and related dia­grams.
l Thorough review of the equipment itself, with careful
attention to voltage requirements, intended uses and warning labels.
l Thorough review of instruction manuals for associated
equipment.
l Step-by-step adherence to instructions outlined in this
User Guide.
PURPOSE OF THE USER GUIDE
HOW THE GUIDE IS ORGANIZED
1
u
r
l
YOUR RESPONSIBILITY ASAUSER
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UGH025-0504 Thermolator TW Series
INTRODUCTION 1-3
We design equipment with the user’s safety in mind. You can avoid the potential hazards identified on this machine by following the procedures outlined below and elsewhere in the User Guide.
ATTENTION:
READ THIS SO NO
ONE GETS HURT
WARNING: Improper installation, operation or servicing may result in equipment damage or personal injury.
This equipment should be installed, adjusted, and serviced by qualified technical personnel who are familiar with the construction, operation and potential hazards of this type of equipment.
All wiring, disconnects and fuses should be installed by qualified electrical technicians in accordance with electrical codes in your region.
Always maintain a safe ground. A properly sized conductive ground wire from the incoming power supply must be connected to the chassis ground terminal inside the electrical enclosure. Improper grounding can result in personal injury and erratic machine operation.
Do not operate the equipment at power levels other than what is specified on the the equip­ment serial tag and data plate.
WARNING: Electrical shock hazard
This equipment is powered by three-phase main voltage, as specified on the machine seri­al tag and data plate.
Always disconnect and lock out the incoming main power source before opening the electrical enclosure or performing non-standard operating procedures, such as troubleshooting or mainte­nance. Only qualified personnel should perform procedures that require access to the electrical enclosure while power is on.
CAUTION: Hot surfaces
Surface temperatures inside the Thermolator can exceed 250°F (121°C). Always allow the unit to cool to below 100°F (38°C) before open­ing, servicing or disassembling the unit.
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WARNING: Hazardous substance
The contactors used in the Thermolator are mercury displacement relays. Mercury is con­sidered a hazardous substance and must be dealt with accordingly. See the Material Safety Data Sheet which explains the potential haz­ards, how to avoid them and how to clean up and dispose of the mercury if it spills.
ATTENTION:
READ THIS SO NO
ONE GETS HURT
Thermolator TW Series UGH025-0504
1-4 INTRODUCTION
Page 9
2-1
UGH025-0504 Thermolator TW Series
l
What is the Thermolator
TW Series? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-2
l
Typical Applications . . . . . . . . . .2-2
l
How it Works:
Direct Injection (DI) Models . . .2-3
l
How it Works:
Closed Circuit (CC) Models . . . .2-4
l
How it Works:
Isolated Circuit (IC) Models . . . .2-5
l
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-6
l
Features and Options . . . . . . . . .2-8
DESCRIPTION
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The Thermolator TW models circulate water at a temperature higher than the available water supply, to add or remove heat as needed to maintain a uniform temperature setpoint in the process. Conair TW Thermolators are available in single or dual-zone configurations, using resistance heating and direct injection or closed circuit cooling. Dual-zone models can control at two different temperatures at different locations in the process. Two-zone models have common cooling water manifolds and electrical connections.
WHAT IS THE THERMOLATOR?
Thermolator TW Series UGH025-0504
2-2 DESCRIPTION
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
IMPORTANT: Do not use
deionized water or glycol mixtures containing additives in a Thermolator. Softened water or glycol mixtures with additives, such as automo­tive fluids, can damage the Thermolator. Glycol/water process loop mixtures should use industrial-grade ethylene glycol only.
The best model for your application depends on the process temperature you need to maintain and the quality of the cool­ing water supply.
Direct injection (DI) models control the temperature by discharging heated process water and adding cooling water directly from the water supply. DI models are designed for:
l Process temperatures up to 250°F (121°C). l Use with chiller water or properly treated and filtered
tower or city water.
Closed circuit (CC) models add cooling water to the process loop only during the initial filling or when make-up water is needed. CC models are recommended for:
l Process temperatures up to 250°F (121°C). l Use with contaminated cooling water.
Isolated circuit (IC) models separate the cooling water from the process fluid, which is held in a reservoir. IC models are recommended for:
l Process temperatures up to 180°F (82°C). l Use with contaminated cooling water. l When process and cooling fluids are different.
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Direct injection models maintain the process temperature by electrically heating and injecting cool water supplied to the Thermolator by a chiller, tower or other water source.
HOW IT WORKS: D
IRECT INJECTION
UGH025-0504 Thermolator TW Series
DESCRIPTION 2-3
A
B
The temperature of the process fluid is measured as it leaves the unit’s heater tank. The fluid then flows through the “To Process” line to the mold or process. The fluid returns to the unit through the “From Process” line for reheating or cooling.
1
A
B
C
If the process temperature is below the set­point, the heater elements inside the heater tank are energized.
E
F
4
The pump moves water from the mixing tank to the heater tank. Pressure is measured before and after the pump .
NOTE: Some higher kW models have an additional heater in the mixing tank
E
F
The temperature of the process fluid is measured as it flows into the mixing tank through the “From Process” line .
2
B
If the average temperature is above the setpoint value, the cool­ing valve opens. Cool water enters the bottom of the mixing tank via the “Cooling In” line . Warm water flows out through the “Cooling Out” line .
C
D
3b
3a
D
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HOW IT WORKS: C
LOSED CIRCUIT
Thermolator TW Series UGH025-0504
2-4 DESCRIPTION
A
B
The temperature of the process fluid is measured as it leaves the unit’s heater tank. The fluid then flows through the “To Process” line to the mold or process. The fluid returns to the unit through the “From Process” line for reheating or cooling.
1
A
B
C
D
3b
If the process temperature is below the setpoint, the heater elements inside the heater tank are energized.
E
F
4
The pump moves water from the mixing tank to the heater tank. Pressure is measured before and after the pump .
E
F
The temperature of the process fluid is measured as it flows into the cooling tank through the “From Process” line .
2
B
3a
If the temperature is above the setpoint value, the cooling valve opens. Cool water enters the cooling piping and circulates through a tube heat exchanger to cool the process fluid. The cooling valve allows warm fluid to escape through the “Cooling Out” line .
C
D
Closed Circuit models maintain the process temperature by electrically heating and indirectly cooling fluid in the process circuit. Cooling water supplied by a chiller, tower or other water source, is mixed with the process fluid only during the initial filling or when water is needed to make up process fluid loss.
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HOW IT WORKS: I
SOLATED CIRCUIT
UGH025-0504 Thermolator TW Series
DESCRIPTION 2-5
Isolated Circuit models maintain the process temperature by electrically heating and indirectly cooling fluid in the process circuit. The process fluid, which is stored in a reservoir, is isolated from cooling water supplied by a chiller, tower or other source.
A
B
The temperature of the process fluid is measured as it leaves the unit’s heater tank. The fluid then flows through the “To Process” line to the mold or process. The fluid returns to the unit through the “From Process” line for reheating or cooling.
1
A
B
C
D
If the process temperature is below the setpoint, the heater elements inside the heater tank are energized.
E
4
The pump moves water from the mixing tank to the heater tank. Pressure is measured after the pump .
E
The temperature of the process fluid is measured as it flows into the cooling tank through the “From Process” line .
2
B
If the temperature is above the setpoint value, the cooling valve opens. Cool water enters the cooling piping and circulates through a tube heat exchanger to cool the process fluid.
C
G
The vent line allows warm process fluid to expand to the reservoir . The reservoir supplies process fluid through a make-up line as needed.
G
3b
3a
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SPECIFICATIONS
Thermolator TW Series UGH025-0504
2-6 DESCRIPTION
CABINET STYLE REFERENCE
Heater Voltage Selection Single Zone Dual Zone
Direct Injection (DI)
9, 12, 18 or 24 kW 208, 230, 460, 575 A B 36 kW 230 C D 36 kW 460 or 575 A B 48 kW 230, 460, 575 C D Closed Circuit (CC) 9 or 12 kW 208, 230, 460, 575 A B 18 or 24 kW 208, 230, 460, 575 C D Isolated Circuit (IC) 9, 12, 18 or 24 kW 208, 230, 460, 575 C D
A
B
C
D
Dimensions and performance characteristics vary according to the model, voltage and components selected. See the cabinet style reference chart to determine dimensional information for your specific model. Additional technical information can be found in the Appendix of this User Guide.
Height
Width
Single Zone
Width
2- Zone
Depth
Width
Single Zone
Width
2- Zone
Height
Depth
NOTE: Dual zone models have common wiring and cooling water plumbing.
WATER CONNECTIONS
All models NPT inches (female)
To/From process 1.25 Cooling water in/out 0.75
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SPECIFICATIONS
UGH025-0504 Thermolator TW Series
DESCRIPTION 2-7
Direct Injection (DI) Closed Circuit (CC) Isolated Circuit (IC)
PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS -
*Lower operating temperatures can be obtained with larger cooling valves. Consult your Conair representative.
Models TW-DI TW-CC TW-IC
Minimum Setpoint Temperature °F {°C} 32 {0} 32 {0} 32 {0}
Maximum Setpoint Temperature °F {°C} 250 {121} 250 {121} 180 {82} Minimum Operating Temperature °F {°C} Approximately 20° {11°} above the cooling water inlet temperature* Standard Cooling Valve Size inches {mm} 1/4 {6.35} 3/4 {19.05} 3/4 {19.05} Available pump sizes 0.75, 1, 2, 3, 5 or 7.5 Hp {0.56, 0.75, 1.49, 2.24, 3.73 or 5.59 kW} Available heater sizes 9, 12, 18, 24, 36 or 48 kW 9, 12, 18 or 24 kW
PUMP PERFORMANCE - Consult your Conair representative for pump performance characteristics at other operating points. Pump 3/4 HP {0.56 kW} 1 HP {0.75 kW} 2 HP {1.49 kW} 3 HP {2.24 kW} 5 HP {3.73 kW} 7.5 HP {5.59 kW}
Nominal Flow gpm {lpm} 40 {151} 45 {170} 55 {208} 80 {303} 100 {379} 115 {435} Pressure@ Nominal Flow psi {kg/cm
2
} 17 {1.2} 18 {1.3} 31 {2.2} 35 {2.5} 43 {3} 51 {3.6}
TOTAL FULL LOAD AMPS PER ZONE All voltages are 3 phase, 60 Hz. Heater 9 kW 12 kW 18 kW 24 kW 36 kW 48 kW
Voltage
208V 230V 460V 575V 208V 230V 460V 575V 208V 230V 460V 575V 208V 230V 460V 575V
Pump
0.75 HP {0.56 kW} 28.9 26.2 13.1 10.5 37.3 33.8 16.9 13.5 54.0 48.8 24.4 19.5 70.7 64.0 32 25.6 1 HP {0.75 kW} 29.4 26.6 13.3 10.6 37.8 34.2 17.1 13.7 54.4 49.2 24.6 19.7 71.2 64.4 32.2 25.8 2 HP {1.49 kW} 31.8 28.8 14.4 11.5 40.2 36.4 18.2 14.6 56.8 51.4 25.7 20.6 73.6 66.6 33.3 26.6 3 HP {2.24 kW} 34.7 31.4 15.7 12.6 43.1 39.0 19.5 15.6 59.7 54.0 27.0 21.6 76.5 69.2 34.6 27.7 5 HP {3.73 kW} 38.5 34.8 17.4 13.9 46.9 42.4 21.2 17.0 63.4 57.4 28.7 23 80.2 72.6 36.3 29.0
7.5 HP {5.59 kW} 45.7 41.4 20.7 16.6 54.1 49.0 24.5 19.6 70.7 64.0 32.0 25.6 87.5 79.2 39.6 31.7
SHIPPING WEIGHT RANGES lbs {kg} Weights vary depending on cabinet size and cooling type (DI, CC or IC).
Single Zone Dual Zone
Pump Min Max Min Max
0.75 HP {0.56 kW} 240 {109} 300 {136} 480 {218} 600 {272} 1 HP {0.75 kW} 240 {109} 300 {136} 480 {218} 600 {272} 2 HP {1.49 kW} 250 {113} 310 {141} 500 {226} 620 {282} 3 HP {2.24 kW} 260 {118} 320 {145} 520 {236} 640 {290} 5 HP {3.73 kW} 270 {122} 330 {150} 540 {244} 660 {300}
7.5 HP {5.59 kW} 280 {127} 340 {154} 560 {254} 680 {308}
DIMENSIONS in. {mm} Cabinet Style A B C D
Height 28.0 {710} 28.0 {710} 43.0 {1090} 43.0 {1090} Depth 22.5 {570} 22.5 {570} 31.5 {800} 31.5 {800} Width 13.75 {350} 27.5 {700} 14.0 {355} 28.0 {710}
208V 230V 460V 575V 208V 230V 460V 575V
104.0 94.0 47.0 37.6 137.0 124.0 62.1 49.7
104.3 94.4 47.2 37.8 137.7 124.6 62.3 49.6
106.7 96.6 48.3 38.6 140 126.8 63.4 50.7
109.6 99.2 49.6 39.7 143 129.4 64.7 51.8
113.4 102.6 51.3 41.0 146.7 132.8 66.4 53.1
120.7 109.2 54.6 43.7 154 139.4 69.7 55.8
MODEL DESIGNATIONS
TOTAL FULL LOAD AMPS PER ZONE All voltages are 3 phase, 60 Hz. Heater 0 heaters Voltage 208V 230V 460V 575V Pump
0.75 HP {0.56 kW} 3.9 3.6 2.3 1.5 1 HP {0.75 kW} 4.4 4.0 2.5 1.6 2 HP {1.49 kW} 6.8 6.2 3.6 2.5 3 HP {2.24 kW} 9.7 8.8 4.9 3.6 5 HP {3.73 kW} 13.5 12.2 6.6 4.9
7.5 HP {5.59 kW} 20.7 18.8 9.9 7.6
NOTE: Thermolators can be ordered without heaters for certain applications.
T
W
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High efficiency pumps
from 3/4 to 7.5 Hp. Silicon carbide seals are standard.
Pump seal flush line
continuously cleans the pump seal for extended life.
Incoloy heaters
minimize chemical and high temperature damage
Built-in sediment trap
settles contaminants away from the pump seals.
Motor drip cover
protects motor windings from moisture damage.
Two-piece cast construction
Alarm packages
Add an audible or visual alarm to call attention to alarm conditions.
Motorized Cooling Valve
Slow open/close cycle time eliminates ther­mal shock and water hammer from your process circuit.
Compressed Air Mold Purge
Quickly evacuates fluid from the process circuit, allowing for faster, cleaner discon­nection of the temperature controller from molds and hoses.
Stacking Rack
Save floor space by stacking Thermolators two-high. The stacking rack can be used only with single-zone models in 28-inch high cabinets.
OPTIONS
Thermolator TW Series UGH025-0504
2-8 DESCRIPTION
FEATURES AND OPTIONS
Page 17
3-1
UGH025-0504 Thermolator TW Series
l
Unpacking the Boxes . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-2
l
Preparing for Installation . . . . . . . . . .3-3
l
Connecting Process and
Water Supply Lines . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-4
l
purge Valve Hookups . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-5
l
Connecting the Main Power . . . . . . . .3-6
l
Testing the Installation TW Control .3-7
l
Testing the Installation
TW-1, TW-2 Controls . . . . . . . . . . . .3-8
l
TW Control Initial Setup . . . . . . . . . . .3-9
l
TW Control Changing
Temperature Units . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-10
l
TW-1, TW-2 Control Initial Setup . . .3-11
l
TW-1, TW-2 Control Changing
Temperature Units . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-12
l
TW-1, TW-2 Control Enabling and
Disabling Passcode Protection . . . .3-13
l
TW-2 Selecting the Temperature
Control Point . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-15
l
TW-1, TW-2 Control Entering
Temperature Deviation Alarm
Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-17
l
TW-2 Control Installing the
Auto Start Feature . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-18
l
Positioning the TW-2
Control Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-20
INSTALLATION
Page 18
UNPACKING THE BOXES
Thermolator TW Series UGH025-0504
3-2 INSTALLATION
Carefully remove the Thermolator and
components from their shipping containers.
Remove all packing material, protective
paper, tape and plastic. Check inside the electrical enclo­sure and behind the side panels for accessories or hard­ware that may have been placed there for shipping.
Carefully inspect all components to make sure
no damage occurred during shipping, and that you have all the necessary hardware. If damage is found, notify the freight company immediately.
Take a moment to record serial numbers and
specifications in the blanks provided on the back of the User Guide’s title page. The information will be helpful if you ever need service or parts.
You are now ready to begin installation.
Complete the preparation steps on the next page.
Thermolator
1
2
3
4
5
Thermolator TW models come fully assembled. If they were specified at the time of the order, the purge valve or motor­ized cooling valve is factory-installed.
Page 19
UGH025-0504 Thermolator TW Series
INSTALLATION 3-3
The Thermolator is easy to install, if you plan the location and prepare the area properly.
Position the Thermolator as close to the
process machine as possible.
Make sure the installation area provides:
r A three-phase power source supplying the correct
current for your Thermolator model. Check the serial tag on the side of the electrical enclosure for the required voltage, phase, frequency, full load amps, disconnect fuse size and minimum wire connection size. Field wiring should be completed by qualified personnel to the planned location for the Thermolator. All electrical wiring should comply with your region’s electrical codes.
r A clean, well-ventilated environment.
The room temperature should not exceed 120°F (48°C) with 95% non-condensing humidity and should not fall below 32°F (0°C).
r Minimum clearance for safe operation and main- tenance. The diagram at right shows minimum clear­ance for operation. You also need enough clearance in the rear for water hookups. For maintenance, you should move the Thermolator to provide at least 36 inches on any side of the Thermolator.
r A source of water for cooling.
City, tower or chiller water may be used. The minimum supply pressure is 25 psi and the maximum pressure is shown in the following chart.
Install plumbing for process and cooling lines.
You will need two 1
1
/
4
-inch NPT male fittings for the process inlet and outlet and two 3/4-inch NPT male fit­tings for the cooling inlet and outlet. Larger line sizes are acceptable as long as they are reduced at the Thermolator connections. Smaller line sizes are not recommended.
PREPARING FOR INSTALLATION
1
T W
M
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r o
ces
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e
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=
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d e
S t
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p r e
s s
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c y
c l e
e n
d s
a n
d p u
m
p s
t a r t
s
A
l a r
m
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r g
e
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s h O
n /
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f
C
o n
t r o
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o w
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h
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/ Of
f
F
a u l t
P
u s
h To
S i l
e n c e
2
Process machine
Thermolator
Alternate locations
3
12 inches
(305 mm)
12 inches
(305 mm)
20 inches (508 mm)
Pump HP Max Cooling
3/4 HP 95 PSI 1 85 2 70 3 70 5 60
7
1
/
2
50
Page 20
The Thermolator process inlets and outlets must be connected to the plumbing that will circulate the temperature-controlled water or fluid through the process. Cooling water inlets and outlets are connected to the cooling water supply.
Remove the shipping pipe plug from the
female connections on the back of the Thermolator.
Install pipe to the rear of the Thermolator.
Use male 1
1
/
4
-inch NPT piping for process connections
and male
3
/
4
inch NPT piping for water connections. Pipe and pipe threads must be clean and new. Clean threads with solvent, removing all oil, grease and dirt. Allow the threads to dry before proceeding.
Coat the pipe threads with thread sealant.
Follow the sealant manufacturer’s directions.
Connect the male pipe to the appropriate
female connection on the back of the unit. Start by hand until the threads engage, then use a pipe wrench to tighten the connection only enough to prevent leaks. Do not over­tighten!
CONNECTING PROCESS AND WATER SUPPLY LINES
Thermolator TW Series UGH025-0504
3-4 INSTALLATION
1
2
3
4
Tools for installation:
r Pipe wrench large enough
for a 2-inch pipe
r Premium quality Teflon
thread sealant
NOTE: We recommend that you install an external ball valve on the cooling water inlet of the Thermolator. This valve is required when the purge valve option is installed.
From
process
To
process
From
process
To
process
Cooling water out
Cooling water in
Cooling water in
DIRECT INJECTION
CLOSED CIRCUIT
ISOLATED CIRCUIT
(BUT IN TALL CABINET)
Cooling water out
Page 21
A purge valve is available as an option on Direct Injection and Closed Circuit units only. This valve quickly evacuates fluid from the process circuit, allowing faster disconnection of the temperature controller from molds and hoses. An optional manual purge button controls this valve on models with TW or TW-1 controls. There is a built-in purge button on the TW­2 control panel.
If this option is ordered with the Thermolator, purge control wiring and installation of the valve on the process line outlet of the unit is completed at the factory. You still must connect process and cooling water inlets and outlets, as well as a sup­ply of non-lubricated compressed air.
Remove the shipping pipe plug from the
female connections on the back of the Thermolator.
Install an external ball valve on the cooling
water inlet of the Thermolator. This valve is required when a purge valve is used.
Install pipe to the rear of the Thermolator.
Use male 1
1
/
4
-inch NPT piping for process connections
and male
3
/
4
inch NPT piping for water connections. Pipe and pipe threads must be clean and new. Clean threads with solvent, removing all oil, grease and dirt. Allow the threads to dry before proceeding.
Coat the pipe threads with thread sealant.
Follow the sealant manufacturer’s directions.
Connect the male pipe to the appropriate
female connection on the back of the unit. Connect cool­ing water lines as indicated on the previous page. Connect process lines as indicated below. Start by hand until the threads engage, then use a pipe wrench to tighten the con­nection only enough to prevent leaks. Do not over-tighten!
Connect the purge
valve to the compressed air supply. The air pressure should not exceed 100 psi.
UGH025-0504 Thermolator TW Series
PURGE VALVE HOOKUPS
INSTALLATION 3-5
From
process
To
process
Compressed air
fitting
1
2
3
4
5
6
Page 22
Thermolator TW Series UGH025-0504
Before beginning, note the electrical specifications on the nameplate mounted to the side of the unit. The electrical
hookup must match these specifications with +/- 10% maxi­mum voltage variance. An improper power supply could dam­age the unit as well as seriously injure an operator.
The electrical hookup also should run through a fused discon­nect sized for the nameplate amperage and conforming to Article 250 of the National Electrical Code.
Open the unit’s electrical enclosure.
Insert the main power wire through the
knockout hole in the right side of the enclosure.
Secure the power wire with a rubber
compression fitting or strain relief.
Connect the power wires to the terminals.
Connect the three hot wires to L1, L2, and L3 on the terminal block.
Connect the ground
wire to the copper grounding mount. If you have installed a discon­nect device, follow the manufacturer’s wiring instructions.
1
2
3
4
5
CONNECTING THE MAIN POWER SUPPLY
3-6 INSTALLATION
WARNING: Electrical shock hazard
This equipment is powered by three-phase main voltage. Always disconnect and lock out the main power source before performing any work involving electrical connections. All wiring, disconnects and fusing should conform to your region’s electrical codes and should be installed only by qualified personnel.
IMPORTANT: Always refer to the wiring diagrams that came with your temperature control unit before making electrical connections. The diagrams show the most accurate electrical compo­nent information.
IMPORTANT! Before initiating power to the unit:
r Check the system for leaks. r Verify that the voltage, phase,
frequency, amperage, disconnect fuse and minimum wire size meet the specifications stated on the name­plate mounted on the side of the unit.
r Verify that resistance to ground on
each phase is at least 1 meg ohm.
Page 23
UGH025-0504 Thermolator TW Series
INSTALLATION 3-7
Turn on the cooling water supply and check
for leaks. If any leaks appear, stop the test and fix the problem before continuing. The cooling water must be at least 25 PSI or the unit will not function.
Apply power to the unit.
Check the rotation of the pump.
Remove the top access panel and the pump motor drip cover. Press and hold the START button until the pump starts. Quickly press Pump STOP button; verify that the pump rotation matches the direction indicated on the rota­tion sticker on top of the pump.
Replace the drip cover and top access panel.
Press and hold the START button until the
vent cycle starts. If everything is working correctly:
u The START button lights. u The unit initiates a venting sequence. Cooling and
venting valves are active for the first half of the sequence. The pump is active for the final half of the sequence. Indicator lights energize when the device is active.
u Normal operation begins. The heater turns on if the
actual temperature is below setpoint. The cooling valve opens if the actual temperature is above setpoint.
The test is over. If testing proceeded normally follow the remaining Installation steps for the TW Control. Otherwise refer to the Troubleshooting section.
TESTING THE INSTALLATION TW CONTROL
1
2
3
4 5
WARNING: Only qualified personnel should perform this procedure.
Parts of this test requires opening the unit while it is energized. Only qualified personnel who have been trained in the use of electrical testing devices and in avoiding the safety hazards involved in safely troubleshooting this type of equipment should perform this test procedure.
NOTE: If the rotation is incor­rect, stop the test and discon­nect power to the unit. Open the electrical enclosure and switch any two of the three power source wires on the terminal block. Return to Step 2 and check rotation again.
Page 24
TESTING THE INSTALLATION TW-1, TW-2 C
ONTROLS
Thermolator TW Series UGH025-0504
3-8 INSTALLATION
WARNING: Only qualified personnel should perform this procedure.
Parts of this test requires opening the unit while it is energized. Only qualified personnel who have been trained in the use of electrical testing devices and in avoiding the safety hazards involved in safely troubleshooting this type of equipment should perform this test procedure.
Turn on the cooling water supply and check
for leaks. If any leaks appear, stop the test and fix the problem before continuing. The cooling water must be at least 25 PSI or the unit will not function. The LOW WATER PRESSURE light will come on when power is applied. The light goes off when the pressure is adequate.
Apply power to the unit.
u Indicator lights on the control panel blink green, then
red, to test operation of the LEDs.
u Setpoint and actual windows display 888 for three sec-
onds, followed by the software version. The windows then display the factory default setpoint of 100°F and the actual temperature.
Check the rotation of the pump.
Remove the top access panel and the pump motor drip cover. Press the Run button until the pump starts. Quickly press Pump Stop button; verify that the pump rotation matches the direction indicated on the rotation sticker on top of the pump.
Replace the drip cover and top access panel.
Press the Run button to start the unit.
If everything is working correctly:
u The Run/Stop light turns green. u The unit initiates a venting sequence. Cooling and
venting valves are active for the first half of the sequence. The pump is active for the final half of the sequence. Indicator lights energize when the device is active.
u Normal operation begins. The heater turns on if the
actual temperature is below setpoint. The cooling valve opens if the actual temperature is above setpoint.
The test is over. If testing proceeded normally follow the remaining Installation steps for the TW-1, TW-2 Controls. Otherwise refer to the Troubleshooting section.
1
2
3
4 5
NOTE: If the rotation is incor-
rect, stop the test and discon­nect power to the unit. Open the electrical enclosure and switch any two of the three power source wires on the terminal block. Return to Step 2 and check rotation again.
Page 25
UGH025-0504 Thermolator TW Series
INSTALLATION 3-9
TW CONTROL INITIAL SETUP
Menus on the Controller:
The controller has information available in 5 areas. Four of them are user accessible. These are: the Main Menu, the Setpoint Menu, the Configuration menu and the Alarm Page. The service page also has additional parameters that are accessible in cases of need.
Relaying Control information via three modes:
The controller relays information via three modes.
1. The status lights indicate the state of the machine and its control components. In the thermolator these are Pump, Heater and Cooling valve.
2. The digital indication of the process in temperatures and times.
3. The alpha abbreviation of the process parameters to isolate the variables and the alarms from each other.
Main Menu
The main menu is the normal operating page. The controller always defaults to this page after a certain amount of inactivi­ty (buttons being pushed). The first screen is the process vari­able. This is a user selectable parameter and could be the to process, from process or an average temperature. The rest of the variables are accessed in a circular queue using only the up and down arrow keys.
The parameters include:
Process Variable- in the units selected on the Configuration
page. This parameter has its decimal fixed to whole numbers only.
Machine State - For the thermolator this is on/off. The To Process temperature - in units selected as above. This
parameter has its decimal fixed at 0.1º The From Process temperature - in units selected above. This parameter has its decimal fixed at 0.1º
There are two additional temperature indicators available for the thermolator and must be purchased separately. If installed they will indicate only the temperature of the media to which they are exposed. These were intended to display condensing media temperature to the thermolator operator however they could dis­play any temperature in the operating range of 0-250ºF. These temperature displays are also shown as whole numbers.
Page 26
Thermolator TW Series UGH025-0504
3-10 INSTALLATION
TW CONTROL CHANGING TEMPERATURE UNITS
Press the Enter key unit the default con­figuration page UN is displayed.
Press Enter again to show ºC or ºF.
Toggle between the up/down to select your desired units.
Press Enter to accept the units.
The Temperature units parameter allows selection of the dis­played temperature units. The available selection is either degrees Celsius or Fahrenheit. ºC or ºF depicts this.
1
2 3
4
Page 27
UGH025-0504 Thermolator TW Series
INSTALLATION 3-11
TW-1, TW-2 C
ONTROL
INITIAL SETUP
NOTE: All dip switch illustra-
tions in this manual show switches 7 and 8 set to ON. If you have an Isolated Circuit model, these switch­es should be set to OFF. Do not change the factory settings of these dip switch­es.
The factory-set parameters and operating modes will satisfy most applications. But you can change some settings and enable or disable features as needed.
You can modify the parameters for high and low process tem­perature deviation warnings from the control panel. See
Setting Setpoint Deviation Parameters, Section 3.
Dip switches on the TW-1 and TW-2 motherboard inside the electrical enclosure allow you to:
r Select the units of measure for tem-
perature displays.
r Enable password protection. r Enable the Auto Tune. r Enable the Auto Start feature. r Enable the Test Mode. r Select the source point of tempera-
ture control.
To change the dip switch settings, see the appropriate topic on the following pages.
876
54321
Dipswitch Configuration
No. OFF ON
1 Display units in °F Display units °C 2 Auto Tune disabled Auto Tune enabled 3 Passcode protect Password reset/modify 4 * Auto Start disabled Auto Start enabled 5 * Control point protect Control point source select 6 Test Mode disabled Test mode enabled 7 † Controller type selection Controller type selection 8 † Controller type selection Controller type selection
* Available only on TW-2 models. † Switches 7 and 8 must be ON for Direct Injection and Closed Circuit
models. Switches 7 and 8 must be OFF for Isolated Circuit models. Do not change these settings.
WARNING: Electric shock hazard
This equipment is powered by high voltage. Always disconnect and lock out the main power source before opening the unit or the electrical enclosure to modify factory settings. Failure to disconnect and lock out the main power source can result in severe personal injury.
Page 28
Thermolator TW Series UGH025-0504
3-12 INSTALLATION
TW-1, TW-2 C
ONTROL
CHANGING TEMPERATURE UNITS
NOTE: All dip switch illustra-
tions in this manual show switches 7 and 8 set to ON. If you have an Isolated Circuit model, these switch­es should be set to OFF.
The temperature units are factory-set as degrees Celsius or degrees Fahrenheit, as specified when the unit was ordered.
When the Thermolator is on, the indicator lights to the right of the Actual temperature display on the control panel will show which temperature unit has been set.
To change this setting, move Dip Switch 1 on the control circuit board.
Disconnect and lock out main power to the
Thermolator.
Open the electrical enclosure.
Change Dip Switch 1 to:
OFF for °F ON for °C
Close the electrical enclosure and restore
main power to begin operating.
876
54321
1
2 3
876
54321
4
WARNING: Electric shock hazard
This equipment is powered by high voltage. Always disconnect and lock out the main power source before opening the unit or the electrical enclosure to modify factory settings. Failure to disconnect and lock out the main power source can result in severe personal injury.
Page 29
UGH025-0504 Thermolator TW Series
INSTALLATION 3-13
TW-1, TW-2 C
ONTROL
ENABLING AND DISABLING PASSCODE PROTECTION
NOTE: All dip switch illustra-
tions in this manual show switches 7 and 8 set to ON. If you have an Isolated Circuit model, these switch­es should be set to OFF.
The TW-1 and TW-2 controls provide the ability to protect system parameters from unauthorized changes during normal operating mode. When system passcode protection is enabled, the following parameters cannot be changed unless you enter the correct passcode:
l The Process Setpoint l High Deviation Alarm Setpoint l Low Deviation Alarm Setpoint l Baud Rate selection for serial communications l Address selection for serial communications
When the unit is turned on for the first time, passcode protec­tion is disabled. To enable passcode protection:
Disconnect and lock out main power to
the unit.
Open the electrical enclosure.
Set dip switch 3 to ON
and switches 5 and 6 to OFF.
Close the electrical enclosure and restore
power to the unit.
Press any
button when the control displays “Pas rSt” (Passcode Reset). The control will display the last passcode used.
Select a new passcode using the s and t
setpoint adjustment buttons. Stop pressing the setpoint buttons when the passcode you want appears in the set­point display window. Selecting “OFF” as the passcode will disable the passcode feature.
WARNING: Electric shock hazard
This equipment is powered by high voltage. Always disconnect and lock out the main power source before opening the unit or the electrical enclosure to modify factory settings. Failure to disconnect and lock out the main power source can result in severe personal injury.
1
2 3
4
876543
21
5
6
Continued
Page 30
Thermolator TW Series UGH025-0504
3-14 INSTALLATION
Press the RUN button to save the passcode.
u
The control will display “Pr OFF” to prompt you to
remove power to the unit.
IMPORTANT: If RUN is not pressed, the new passcode will not be saved.
Turn off power to the unit. Disconnect and
lock out the main power supply.
Open the electrical
enclosure.
Set dip switch 3 to
OFF.
Close the electrical enclosure and restore
power to the unit. A passcode now is required to change system parameters.
7
8
9
10
11
Disabling Passcode Protection
To disable passcode protection and allow universal access to system parameters:
Follow Steps 1
through 5 in the previous section on enabling pass­code protection.
Hold down the t setpoint adjustment button
to select “OFF” as the new passcode.
Follow steps 7 through 11, above.
1
3
2
TW-1, TW-2 C
ONTROL
ENABLING AND DISABLING PASSCODE PROTECTION
CONTINUED
876543
21
Page 31
UGH025-0504 Thermolator TW Series
INSTALLATION 3-15
TW-2 CONTROL SELECTING THE TEMPERATURE CONTROL POINT
NOTE: All dip switch illustra-
tions in this manual show switches 7 and 8 set to ON. If you have an Isolated Circuit model, these switch­es should be set to OFF.
TW-1 controls the process temperature based upon the aver­age of the temperatures recorded at the supply (to process) and return (from process) thermocouples.
TW-2 allows you to select how the unit will measure and con­trol the process temperature. The control point can be selected as the supply, the return or the average of the the two tempera­tures.
To select the control point source on TW-2 models:
Disconnect and lockout power to the unit.
Open the electrical enclosure.
Set dip switches 3 and
6 to the OFF position.
Set dip switch 5 to the
ON position.
Close the electrical enclosure and restore
power to the unit.
Press any button when the control displays
“Cnt Pt”. The con­troller displays “Sel CnP” and flashes the LED for the current control point.
Select a new control point using the Display
button. Stop pressing the select button until the indicator light next to the control point you want illuminates.
1
2 3
4
5
6
WARNING: Electric shock hazard
This equipment is powered by high voltage. Always disconnect and lock out the main power source before opening the unit or the electrical enclosure to modify factory settings. Failure to disconnect and lock out the main power source can result in severe personal injury.
876543
21
7
Continued
Page 32
Thermolator TW Series UGH025-0504
3-16 INSTALLATION
Press the RUN button to save the control
point.
u
The control will display “Pr OFF” to prompt you to
remove power to the unit.
IMPORTANT: If RUN is not pressed, the new control point source will not be saved.
Turn off power to the unit.
Disconnect and lock out the main power supply.
Open the electrical
enclosure.
Set dip switch 5 to OFF.
Close the electrical enclosure and restore
power to the unit. The TW-2 will now control the process temperature based on actual temperatures recorded at the new control point source.
8
9
10
11
876
54321
12
TW-2 CONTROL SELECTING THE TEMPERATURE CONTROL POINT
CONTINUED
Page 33
UGH025-0504 Thermolator TW Series
INSTALLATION 3-17
TW-1, TW-2 C
ONTROL
ENTERING TEMPERATURE DEVIATION ALARM PARAMETERS
You can establish a normal operating range around the process temperature setpoint using the high and low deviation parame­ters. If the process temperature exceeds the high deviation limit, or falls below the low deviation limit for longer than the set delay time, the Thermolator alerts you to the unacceptable temperature variation with an alarm light, and optional audible or strobe.
These temperature deviation limits will adjust automatically relative to the process temperature setpoint.
The factory default setting for both the high and low deviation parameters is 25°F. These parameters are adjustable to estab­lish a narrower or wider acceptable temperature band for nor­mal operation.
To change the temperature deviation settings:
Press the Setpoint Select
button to select the deviation para­meter you want to change.
Use the s and t setpoint
buttons to enter the deviation tem­perature. The setting is stored in memory even when the power is turned off. The recommended set­ting is ± 2-10°F.
1
2
NOTE: If you enabled passcode protection, you must enter
the passcode to change this parameter. To enter the pass­code:
Hold down the Setpoint Select button for 5 seconds. When the control displays “ 1 PaS”, use the setpoint adjustment but­tons to enter the passcode. Press the Setpoint Select button again. If the correct passcode was entered the controller will display ACC PAS for 3 seconds. If the passcode was incor­rect, the controller will display rEJ PAS (rejected passcode).
Access to system parameters remain until power is cycled or the RUN or STOP button is pressed.
Page 34
Thermolator TW Series UGH025-0504
3-18 INSTALLATION
TW-2 CONTROL INSTALLING THE AUTO START FEATURE
If you have a TW-2 model, you can automatically start and stop the Thermolator from a remote switching or timing device that has power contacts rated 110VAC, such as the process machine control.
Wiring the device to the Thermolator is accomplished through a dry contact to the appropriate terminals on the motherboard. After wiring the device to the unit, Auto Start must be enabled by configuring a dip switch on the motherboard.
Disconnect and lockout power to the unit.
Open the electrical enclosure.
Punch a small hole in the left side of the
electrical enclosure. The hole must be large enough to accommodate conduit for the power contact wires from your switching or timing device.
Insert the two power leads from the device
through the conduit into the electrical enclosure.
Connect the 110VAC device contact wires to
the Auto Start terminals. Make sure terminals are screwed tight.
1 2 3
4
AC IN 4
AC IN + 3
AC OUT 2
AC OUT + 1
F1
LLS/WPS
LLS/WPS
AUTOSTART
AUTOSTART
HPS/LPS
HPS/LPS
OPS
OPS
FSTAT
FSTAT
65432
1
432
1
5
WARNING: Electric shock hazard
This equipment is powered by high voltage. Always disconnect and lock out the main power source before opening the unit or the electrical enclosure to modify factory settings. Failure to disconnect and lock out the main power source can result in severe personal injury.
Device contacts
IMPORTANT: Always
refer to the wiring diagrams that came with your tempera­ture control unit before making electrical connections. The diagrams show the most accu­rate electrical component information.
Page 35
UGH025-0504 Thermolator TW Series
INSTALLATION 3-19
TW-2 CONTROL INSTALLING THE AUTO START FEATURE
NOTE: All dip switch illus-
trations in this manual show switches 7 and 8 set to ON. If you have an Isolated Circuit model, these switch­es should be set to OFF.
Set dip switch 4 to the
ON position.
Close the electrical
enclosure and restore power to the unit.
When Auto Start is enabled:
u The Auto Start indicator light flashes to indicate that the
Thermolator can start at any time. The Thermolator will start whenever the remote switching or timing device sends a signal to start processing.
u The Auto Start indicator light is on whenever the
Thermolator is under the control of the remote device.
To disable Auto Start:
Repeat steps 1, 2 and 7, setting dip switch 4 to the OFF posi­tion instead of the ON position.
6
876
54321
7
Page 36
Thermolator TW-1 and TW-2 UGH015/0100
POSITIONING
THE
TW-2
C
ONTROL
PANEL
The TW-2 control panel can be mounted up to 50 feet from the unit, using a remote control cable and the magnets on the back of the panel.
Do not stretch the cable. The cable is available in 30 and 50 foot lengths so that you can order the appropriate cable for your installation.
To detach the TW-2 control panel:
Grasp the black control panel handles and pull upward.
Use the magnetic back to mount the control panel in the remote location. Connect the remote­mounted control to the unit with the cable provided.
CAUTION: Improper handling of the con-
trol panel can damage the unit.
DO NOT mount the detached TW-2 control panel
to a hot surface.
3-20 INSTALLATION
Page 37
4-1
UGH025-0504 Thermolator TW Series
l
TW Control Features . . . . . . . . . .4-2
l
TW Control Menu . . . . . . . . . . . .4-3
l
TW-1 Control Features . . . . . . . .4-4
l
TW-2 Control Features . . . . . . . .4-5
l
Starting the TW . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-6
l
Stopping the TW . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-7
l
Starting the TW-1, TW-2 . . . . . . .4-8
l
Stopping the TW-1, TW-2 . . . . . .4-9
l
Using the TW Manual Purge
Option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-10
l
Using the TW-1 Manual Purge
Option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-11
l
Using the TW-2 Purge Feature 4-12
l
TW Control Performing
an Auto Tune . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-13
l
TW-1, TW-2 Control Performing
an Auto Tune . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-14
l
TW-1, TW-2 Control Entering
Passcodes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-16
OPERATION
Page 38
Thermolator TW Series UGH025-0504
4-2 OPERATION
TW CONTROL FEATURES
Enter
Press to enter or change setpoint, and to index to the next menu.
Raise Button
Increases values, and steps up through menus.
Lower Button
Decreases values; and steps down through menus.
Display
3-digit screen shows Process temperature, Alpha Alarms and Operation indicators. Indicator light shows hot gas unloading.
Alarm Codes
Informs user of types of alarms
3-Digit Alpha/numeric dis­play for temperatures and alarms
On/Off Button
Powers on/off the chiller
Main Menu
Contents
Setpoint Procedure
Status Lights
For Pump, Heater and Cooling Valve
Page 39
UGH025-0504 Thermolator TW Series
OPERATION 4-3
TW CONTROL MENU
The TW temperature controller uses a menu system to access different operating modes or change system parameters. Please see the Appendix for default parameter settings and detailed information on each of these modes and parameters
Parameter Menus
Temperature Units. Allows selection of the displayed
temperature units. Process Variable. Allows the operator to select the controlled temperature from the following: To Process, From Process and Average.
Tuning the Thermolator. The controller has three pre­configured tuning parameter sets, one of which should allow optimum temperature control.
Control. Used to select parameters associated with control methods.
Alarm. Used to select alarm parameters.
Vent Time 1. Cooling Valve on.
Vent Time 2. Cooling valve with pump on.
Alarm Acknowledge timer. Sets the time that an
alarm can be acknowledged and silenced without being satisfied.
Software Version. This “read only” parameter depicts the version of software that has been downloaded into the controller.
PUS
Uni
DSP
PIT
VT1
DDT
AAT
VT2
T01
Press and hold for five seconds to access the menus
Press to index through the menus.
Press to index through parameters under each menu item.
Page 40
All normal operating functions can be controlled from the TW-1 control panel. If you have the optional manual mold purge, the control switch is located on the side of the Thermolator electrical enclosure.
TW-1 CONTROL FEATURES
Thermolator TW Series UGH025-0504
4-4 OPERATION
Setpoint adjustment buttons
Press s or t to enter the process temperature setpoint, SPI parameters and passcodes.
Press s to increase a value. Press t to decrease a value.
TIP: Press and hold the button for faster scrolling speed.
NOTE: Passcode protection prevents accidental or unauthorized changes to all operating parameters. If passcode protection has been enabled, you must enter the correct passcode to change the process temperature set­point.
Actual values display
The green window displays the temperature at the middle of the mold. This temperature is calculated as an average of the tempera­tures of the supply water and return water.
The lights indicate whether the temperature is in degrees Fahrenheit or Celsius. See
Installation, section 3 for instructions on how to change the temperature units.
Setpoint display
The Setpoint display shows the setpoints entered for fluid temper­ature, high and low temperature deviation alarms, the SPI baud rate, and the SPI address.
Setpoint and Actual value display windows also display some alarm codes and setup instructions.
Run/Stop
Press RUN button to start normal operation. Press STOP to stop the temperature control unit.
= Running (green)
= Stopped (red)
= Alarm (red, flashing)
Status lights
The lights indicate the oper­ating status of the listed components. Except in Test Mode, the lights indicate:
= Off or inactive = On or active (green) = Alarm condition (red)
Test Mode is used for test­ing displays, keys and input/output functions. When test mode is enabled, normal operation is dis­abled.
= Test Mode off = Test Mode on (red);
unit disabled
Alarm
Press to acknowledge the alarm light and silence the optional audible alarm. The alarm light will flash until the cause of the alarm condition is fixed. See Troubleshooting for alarm descriptions and remedies.
Setpoint Select button
Press repeatedly until the green light appears next to the parameter you want to program or view.
NOTE: Default settings for the deviation setpoints are: High = setpoint + 25°F Low = setpoint - 25°F A warning alarm occurs (indicator light red) whenever the actual temperature is outside this setpoint range for more than the set delay. Recommended setting: ± 2-10°F.
Page 41
TW-2 CONTROL FEATURES
UGH025-0504 Thermolator TW Series
OPERATION 4-5
Purge Valve
The light indicates the operating status of the purge valve. Except in Test Mode and Auto Start, the light indicates:
= Off or inactive
= On or active
Display Select button
Press repeatedly until the green light appears next to the temperature you want to view.
All normal operating functions can be controlled from the TW-2 control panel, including the optional mold purge.
Status lights
The lights indicate the oper­ating status of the listed components. Except in Test Mode and Auto Start, the lights indicate:
= Off or inactive = On or active (green) = Alarm condition (red)
Test Mode is used for testing displays, keys and input/out­put functions. When test mode is enabled, normal operation is disabled.
= Test Mode off = Test Mode on (red);
unit disabled
Auto Start allows you to start and stop the unit from a remote switching or timing device, such as the processing machine control. This feature can only ben enabled by configuring a dip switch on the control mother­board.
= Disabled; Auto Start
not available
= Enabled
(flashing green);
unit can start any time
= On and under control of
the remote device
Actual values display
The green window displays the temperature at the middle of the mold. This temperature is calculated as an average of the tempera­tures of the supply water and return water.
The lights indicate whether the temperature is in degrees Fahrenheit or Celsius. See Installation, section 3 for instructions on how to change the temperature units.
Setpoint display
The Setpoint display shows the setpoints entered for fluid temper­ature, high and low temperature deviation alarms, the SPI baud rate, and the SPI address.
Setpoint and Actual value display windows also display some alarm codes and setup instructions.
Run/Stop
Press RUN button to start normal operation. Press STOP to stop the temperature control unit.
= Running (green)
= Stopped (red)
= Alarm (red, flashing)
Setpoint adjustment buttons
Press s or t to enter the process temperature setpoint, SPI parame­ters and passcodes.
Press s to increase a value. Press t to decrease a value.
TIP: Press and hold the button for faster scrolling speed.
Alarm
Press to acknowledge the alarm light and silence the optional audible alarm. The alarm light will flash until the cause of the alarm condition is fixed. See Troubleshooting for alarm descriptions and remedies.
Setpoint Select button
Press repeatedly until the green light appears next to the parameter you want to program or view.
NOTE: Default settings for the deviation setpoints are: High = setpoint + 25°F Low = setpoint - 25°F A warning alarm occurs (indicator light red) whenever the actual temperature is outside this setpoint range for more than the set delay. Recommended setting: ± 2-10°F.
Page 42
Thermolator TW Series UGH025-0504
4-6 OPERATION
Before starting the Thermolator, verify that the system has been installed correctly for your application. See Installation,
section 3.
Turn on the water supply to the Thermolator.
The supply pressure must be at least 25 psi. Check for leaks in the cooling water and process fluid lines before continuing.
Turn on main power to the Thermolator.
Set the temperature setpoint to 100° F.
Press to increase or to decrease the tempera­ ture setting. Press to accept.
Press and hold START until the vent cycle begins.
If everything is working correctly:
u The Cooling indicator lights. u The unit initiates a variable venting sequence. The
pump starts after the vent time 1 is over.
u Normal operation begins. The heater turns on if the
actual temperature is below setpoint. The cooling valve is active if the actual temperature is above setpoint.
Set the setpoint to the desired temperature.
Press to increase or to decrease the tempera ture setting. Press to accept.
STARTING THE TW
1
2
3
5
4
If, after setting the set­point to the desired tem­perature, the optional Fault light/ alarm turns on, press the FAULT button to silence the alarm. Then go to the Troubleshooting sec­tion to correct problem.
Page 43
UGH025-0504 Thermolator TW Series
OPERATION 4-7
STOPPING THE TW
You must shut down the Thermolator whenever you:
l Change the water hookups. l Shut down the process machine. l Purge the process circuit of the water or fluid. l Run the unit’s diagnostic tests. l Perform routine or preventative maintenance. l See an alarm condition that requires troubleshooting. l Relocate, ship or store the unit.
To shut down the unit for purging the process lines, diagnostic testing, routine maintenance or troubleshooting, press the Stop/Start button. Then refer to the appropriate topic or sec­tion in this User Guide for additional instructions.
To shut down the unit to change water hookups:
Cool Unit to Less than 100º F
Press
Stop/Start
Shut off the cooling water
supply, and drain the unit of all fluid. Use the two drain plugs on the back of the unit.
Once the unit is cool, remove
the water hookups.
To shut down the unit for relocation or storage:
Press
Stop/Start
Drain the unit of all fluid.
Drain the unit using the two drain plugs.
Disconnect the power supply and all water
feeds. In shipment or storage, the Thermolator can with­stand an environment between -40°F (-40°C) and 150°F (65°C) with 95% relative humidity non-condensing.
WARNING: Electrical shock and
hot surface hazards
Before attempting maintenance of any kind on the Thermolator, you must stop the unit; disconnect and lockout the main power supply; and allow the unit to cool to less than 100°F (38°C).
2
3
Drain plug
1 2
4
3
1
Page 44
Thermolator TW Series UGH025-0504
4-8 OPERATION
Before starting the Thermolator, verify that the system has been installed correctly for your application. See Installation,
Section 3.
If Passcode Protection has been enabled, you must enter the correct passcode before you can change or enter any of the operating parameters, including the temperature setpoint.
Turn on the water supply to the Thermolator.
The supply must be at least 25 psi. Check for leaks in the cooling water and process fluid lines before continuing.
Turn on main power to the Thermolator.
The control initiates a brief self test.
u Indicator lights blink green, then red. u Setpoint and actual windows will display for
three seconds, followed by the software version. The windows then display the factory default setpoint of 100° F and the actual temperature.
Enter the passcode,
if necessary. Hold the Setpoint Select button for 5 seconds. When the control displays 1 PaS, use the set­point adjustment buttons to enter the passcode. Press the Setpoint Select button again.
Enter the temperature
setpoint. Press the Setpoint Select button until the green light appears next to Temperature. Press s to increase or t to decrease the temperature setting.
Press to start normal operation.
u The RUN/STOP light turns green. u The unit initiates a 60-second venting sequence.
Cooling and venting valves are active for 60 seconds. The pump is active for the final 30 seconds.
u Normal operation begins. The heater turns on when the
actual temperature is below setpoint. The cooling valve turns on if the actual temperature is above the setpoint.
If the Alarm light turns on, press to silence the option- al audible alarm. See
Troubleshooting, Section 6.
STARTING THE TW-1, TW-2
1
2
3
Run
IMPORTANT: If you are
operating the Thermolator for the first time since installation, you should perform an Auto Tune after two hours of normal opera­tion. You should perform the Auto Tune periodically to ensure that the control correctly calculates how much heat and cooling should be applied to main­tain the process setpoint.
See Performing an Auto Tune, Section 4
5
4
Page 45
UGH025-0504 Thermolator TW Series
OPERATION 4-9
STOPPING THE TW-1, TW-2
You must shut down the Thermolator whenever you:
l Change the water hookups. l Shut down the process machine. l Purge the process circuit of the water or fluid. l Run the unit’s diagnostic tests. l Perform routine or preventative maintenance. l See an alarm condition that requires troubleshooting. l Relocate, ship or store the unit.
To shut down the unit for purging the process lines, diagnostic testing, routine maintenance or troubleshooting, press the Stop button. Then refer to the appropriate topic or section in this User Guide.
To shut down the unit to change water hookups:
Press and drain the unit
of all water or fluid. Drain the unit using the two drain plugs on the back of the unit.
Once the unit is cool, remove
the water hookups.
To shut down the unit for relocation or storage:
Press and drain the unit of all fluid.
Drain the unit using the two drain plugs.
Disconnect the power supply and all water
feeds.
Position the control panel to rest flush with the
unit.
In shipment or storage, the Thermolator can withstand an environment between -40°F (-40°C) and 150°F (65°C) with 95% relative humidity non-condensing.
WARNING: Electrical shock and
hot surface hazards
Before attempting maintenance of any kind on the Thermolator, you must stop the unit; disconnect and lockout the main power supply; and allow the unit to cool to less than 100°F (38°C).
Stop
1
2
Stop
1
2
3
Page 46
Thermolator TW Series UGH025-0504
4-10 OPERATION
The TW Thermolator can be ordered with an optional purge valve, which clears the process lines of fluid using com­pressed air. The valve is operated by an optional manual purge button on the control panel
IMPORTANT:
Before purging the process lines, be sure that the cooling water source feed is closed. If the feed is open and the air line has a higher pressure than the cooling water, air may be injected into the cooling water system. If the cooling water pressure is higher than the air line, cooling water may be injected into the air line.
Press Stop/Start to stop the Thermolator.
Shut off the cooling water supply valve.
Press Both at once to toggle Mold Purge (PUr) to start purging.
u The Purge button lights. u The Vent and Cool outputs are activated. u The STOP and RUN buttons are deactivated during the
purge or when the cool delay off timer is active.
The time required to clear the process lines of fluid will vary according to the length of the process piping and the size of the tooling.
Press Both again to stop purging.
USING THE TW M
ANUAL PURGE
OPTION
1
2
3
4
Page 47
UGH025-0504 Thermolator TW Series
OPERATION 4-11
USING THE TW-1 M
ANUAL PURGE
OPTION
The TW-1 direct injection and closed circuit models can be ordered with optional mold purge, which clears the process lines of fluid using compressed air. The purge is operated by a manual switch on the left side of the unit.
IMPORTANT:
Before purging the process lines, be sure that the cooling water source feed is closed. If the feed is open and the air line has a higher pressure than the cooling water, air may be injected into the cooling water system. If the cooling water pressure is higher than the air line, cooling water may be injected into the air line.
Press to shut down the Thermolator.
u The RUN/STOP LED turns red.
Shut off the cooling water supply to the unit.
Turn the manual purge switch to the “ON”
position to start purging.
u The Purge Valve LED lights. u The Vent and Cool outputs are activated. u The STOP and RUN buttons are deactivated during the
purge or when the cool delay off timer is active.
The time required to clear the process lines of fluid will vary according to the length of the process piping and the size of the tooling.
Turn the purge switch to the “OFF” position to
stop purging. u The Vent and Cool solenoids remain energized for 5
seconds after the purge is terminated.
Stop
1
2 3
4
NOTE: The purge operation will terminate immediately if the
unit detects a blown fuse in the Vent or Cool output. The unit will alarm and shut down.
See Troubleshooting, Section 6, for instructions on how to clear the alarm and fix the problem.
Page 48
Thermolator TW Series UGH025-0504
4-12 OPERATION
The TW-2 direct injection and closed circuit models can be ordered with optional mold purge, which clears the process lines of fluid using compressed air. The purge is operated by a button on the control panel.
IMPORTANT:
Before purging the process lines, be sure that the cooling water source feed is closed. If the feed is open and the air line has a higher pressure than the cooling water, air may be injected into the cooling water system. If the cooling water pressure is higher than the air line, cooling water may be injected into the air line.
Press to shut down the Thermolator.
u The RUN/STOP light turns red.
Shut off the cooling water supply to the unit.
Press to open the valve and start purging.
u The Purge Valve LED lights. u The Vent and Cool outputs are activated. u The STOP and RUN buttons are deactivated during the
purge or when the cool delay off timer is active.
The time required to clear the process lines of fluid will vary according to the length of the process piping and the size of the tooling.
Press to close the valve and stop purging.
u The Vent and Cool solenoids remain energized for 5
seconds after the purge is terminated.
USING THE TW-2 M
ANUAL PURGE
OPTION
Stop
1
2
3
4
NOTE: The purge operation will terminate immediately if the
unit detects a blown fuse in the Vent or Cool output. The unit will alarm and shut down.
See Troubleshooting, Section 6 for instructions on how to clear the alarm and fix the problem.
Page 49
UGH025-0504 Thermolator TW Series
OPERATION 4-13
TW CONTROL PERFORMING AN AUTOTUNE
The controller has three pre-configured tuning parameter sets, one of which should allow optimum temperature control. Following is a description of each of the choices available to an operator:
Slow Responding system:
Select the slow setting “SLO” for large systems*. More than 1,700 pounds (200 gallons) of water and more than 14,000 lbs of steel might be considered a large system. This setting has the smallest proportional band (5ºF), which allows larger changes in the control output when the process temperature is far from setpoint. This should reduce cycling around the set­point.
Normal Responding System:
Normal “nOr” is the factory default tuning setting, as it will cover the majority of applications. This setting is appropriate for systems* with 250 to 1,700 pounds (130-200 gallons) of water and 1,000 to 14,000 pounds of steel. The default value for the normal proportional band is 10ºF.
NOTE: Normal parame­ter is the factory default setting
Fast Responding System:
Select the fast setting “FSt” for small systems*. Less than 80 pounds of water (10 gallons) and 1,000 pounds of steel might be considered a small system. This setting has the largest pro­portional band (15ºF), which allows a fast response to small deviations between the process variable and setpoint. This system is typical for small thermolators with small molds or other process machinery. If improperly set up, the configura­tion might cause oscillation around the setpoint temperature.
Setup Menu
To access the Setup Menu,
Press and hold the “enter” key for approximately five seconds, until the service menu is active.
Toggle the Up/Down keys until “PiT” is dis- played. Press the “enter” key once to see the cur
rent tuning setting.
Toggle the Up/Down arrow keys to the desired SLO, nOr or FSt setting. Press “enter” again to
save this value. If at any time no key is pressed for 10 seconds the control will return to “Home Page”, dis- playing the process variable. If the unit is in any alarm condition, you must clear it before you can adjust the tuning selector.
1
2
3
Page 50
TW-1, TW-2 C
ONTROL
PERFORMING AN AUTO TUNE
Thermolator TW Series UGH025-0504
4-14 OPERATION
You should perform an Auto Tune after the first two hours of operation and whenever process variables change (changes in cooling water pressure, piping or molds; large ambient swings; new setpoint temperature) to ensure that the control continues to obtain good approximations of the PID constants used to compensate for the thermal lag of the system.
To ensure a successful Auto Tune, verify that:
r The Auto Tune feature has been enabled. Auto Tune is
enabled or disabled via dip switch 2 on the motherboard.
r The process value is stable. A fluctuating process value
will fool the software into making inaccurate tuning deci­sions. The software waits 5 minutes for the process value to stabilize before it starts the Auto Tune process. If the process value still fluctuates after 5 minutes, the Auto Tune terminates and the control displays the “At ti” error.
r The control is in STOP mode and the process value is in
ambient temperature. This allows the software to obtain
good approximations of process parameters, which are crit­ical for performing an accurate tune. If this requirement is not met, then a good tune cannot be guaranteed.
r The setpoint/process deviation is at least 25° F. If the
absolute value of setpoint - process temperature is not greater than or equal to 25°F, the Auto Tune will terminate. The control will display an “At dEV” error.
Press to shut down the Thermolator.
Disconnect and lock out main power to the unit.
Enable Auto Tune.
Open the electrical enclo­sure. Set dip switch 2 to ON. Close the electrical enclosure and restore power to the unit.
Restore power to the unit.
876
54321
WARNING: Electric shock hazard
This equipment is powered by high voltage. Always disconnect and lock out the main power source before opening the unit or the electrical enclosure to modify factory settings. Failure to disconnect and lock out the main power source can result in severe personal injury.
1
2 3
4
Stop
Page 51
UGH025-0504 Thermolator TW Series
OPERATION 4-15
TW-1, TW-2 C
ONTROL
PERFORMING AN AUTO TUNE
Set the setpoint to desired value.
Press and (the Setpoint Select button)
simultaneously to begin the Auto Tune. The pump ener­gizes, the Actual display flashes “At” and the current process temperature to indicate that an Auto Tune is underway.
If Auto Tune is successful, the controller automatically starts controlling using the new PID parameters.
If you press the STOP button or a fault occurs during the Auto Tune, the control enters stop mode and Auto Tuning immediately terminates. The Actual display stops flashing “At.” If a fault occurred, the control displays the appropri­ate error message.
Run
ERROR MESSAGE ERROR DESCRIPTION
Insufficient setpoint/process deviation.
If the absolute value of (setpoint - process value) is less than 25°F. The Auto Tune cannot be started until the temperature difference is at least 25°F.
Auto Tune timed out. Auto Tune will time out if a stable process value cannot be obtained 5 minutes into the tune, or if the tuning process takes longer than 30 minutes. If this error occurs, verify that you followed every requirement under “To ensure a successful Auto Tune” and perform a second tune.
Invalid PID constants were generated.
The most likely causes of this error is a tune started inappro­priately or an external element (i.e., loose thermocouple) that upset the process while tuning was in progress. Verify that you followed every requirement under “To ensure a successful Auto Tune” and perform a second tune.
dEv
At
tI
At
bad
At
5 6
Page 52
Thermolator TW Series UGH025-0504
4-16 OPERATION
TW-1, TW-2 C
ONTROL
ENTERING PASSCODES
The TW-1 and TW-2 models have a security feature that pre­vents accidental or unauthorized changes to the setpoint tem­perature, high and low deviation limits, SPI address, and baud rate.
If passcode protection is enabled, you must enter the correct passcode to change these parameters. To enter the passcode:
Press and hold the Setpoint Select button
for 5 seconds. The control will display 1 PaS to indicate a passcode is needed.
Press the Select s button until the correct
passcode appears in the display.
Press again to enter the passcode.
If the passcode is correct, the control displays ACC PAS for 3 seconds. If the passcode is incorrect, the control dis­plays rEJ PAS (rejected passcode) for 3 seconds.
Press Setpoint to select the parameter you
want to change.
You have access to the system parameters until:
l The power is cycled off and on. l The RUN or STOP button is pressed.
NOTE: Pressing the STOP or RUN key while you are entering a passcode will abort the passcode entry sequence.
1
2
3
4
Page 53
5-1
UGH025-0504 Thermolator TW Series
l
Maintenance Schedule . . . . . . . . . . . .5-2
l
Accessing the Thermolator
Enclosure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-3
l
Checking Reservoir
Fluid Levels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-4
l
TW-1, TW-2 Control Performing
System Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-5
l
TW-1, TW-2 Control Key/Display Test5-6
l
TW-1, TW-2 Control Input Test . . . . . .5-7
l
TW-1, TW-2 Control Output Test . . . .5-8
l
TW-1, TW-2 Control Disabling or
Enabling Output Monitors . . . . . . . .5-9
l
TW-1, TW-2 Control Calibrating
Temperature Sensors . . . . . . . . . . . .5-10
l
TW-1, TW-2 Control Logging
Operating Hours . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-12
l
TW-1, TW-2 Control Pulse Mode
Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-13
l
TW-1, TW-2 Control Pulse
Mode Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-13
l
TW-1, TW-2 Control Pulse Mode
Limits & Defaults . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-14
l
TW Control Deviation
Alarm/Band and Delay . . . . . . . . . .5-14
l
TW-1, TW-2 Control Vent Timer
Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-15
MAINTENANCE
Page 54
Thermolator TW Series UGH025-0504
5-2 MAINTENANCE
PREVENTATIVE MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE FOR TW-1 AND TW-2
Thermolator TW Series water temperature controllers are essentially maintenance-free. However, to maintain the best performance, we recommend the following maintenance schedule.
l Whenever process variables change
r Perform an Auto Tune. The Auto Tune ensures that the control continues to
obtain good approximations of the PID constants used to compensate for the thermal lag of the system. You should perform an Auto Tune after the first two hours of operation and whenever the process changes, such as after a mold change; installation of different pipe sizes; or change in process setpoint. See Performing an Auto
Tune, Section 4.
l Daily
r Check for leaks in cooling and process lines. Before and during operation, you should inspect the
unit and all plumbing lines for leaks. If a leak develops, stop the Thermolator and repair it.
r
Keep the unit and the area around it clean.
Check for and remove lint, dust or other obstructions on
the unit, especially around air intake areas. Keep the floor around the unit dry.
r
Check the process fluid level (IC models).
Isolated circuit models have an internal reservoir that contains the process fluid. Check the level indicator on the back of the unit to make sure the reservoir contains an adequate amount of process fluid. Refill as needed.
l Monthly, or as often as needed.
r Inspect the fluid reservoir (IC models only). Check the level switches in the process fluid reservoir for debris or deposits that could interfere with proper operation. Flush and clean the reservoir, if necessary.
l Quarterly (every 3 months)
r Inspect power cords, wires and electrical
connections.
Check for loose or frayed wires, burned contacts, and
signs of overheated wires. Check exterior power cords to the main power source and from the electrical box to the pump and heating elements. Check the ground wire and thermocouple connections. Replace any wire that appears damaged or has worn or cracked insulation.
NOTE: There is no Auto-tune for the JCI control.
Continued
Page 55
PREVENTATIVE MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE FOR TW-1 AND TW-2
CONTINUED
UGH025-0504 Thermolator TW Series
MAINTENANCE 5-3
l Annually (every 12 months)
r Test and calibrate the unit’s control systems. The TW-1 and TW-2 control Test Mode checks the operation of displays, control buttons, inputs and out puts. You can also calibrate the supply and return thermo­ couples. See Performing System Tests, Section 5.
WARNING: Electrical shock and
hot surface hazards
Before attempting maintenance of any kind on the Thermolator, you must stop the unit; disconnect and lockout the main power supply; and allow the unit to cool to less than 100°F (38°C)
To access the Thermolator enclosure:
Remove the top access panel by lifting straight up. Remove the side panels by lifting straight up.
ACCESSING
THE
THERMOLATOR ENCLOSURE
Page 56
The isolated, or totally closed circuit models separate the cool­ing water from the process fluid, which is held in a reservoir inside the unit. This reservoir should be kept at about three­quarters full of the process fluid.
You can check the fluid level in the reservoir using the sight glass on the back of the Thermolator.
To fill the reservoir:
Disconnect and lockout power, and remove the
top panel of the Thermolator.
Locate the reservoir near the top of the unit.
Locate the fill port at the top of the reservoir.
Refill the reservoir. Monitor the level using the
sight glass on the back of the unit. Because IC units can use pure water or glycol mixtures, make sure you are adding the correct fluid for your application.
Replace the top panel of the Thermolator.
CHECKING THE RESERVOIR FLUID LEVEL
(IC MODELS ONLY)
Thermolator TW Series UGH025-0504
5-4 MAINTENANCE
1
2
3 4
5
IMPORTANT: Do not use deionized water or gly-
col mixtures containing additives in a Thermolator. Softened water or glycol mixtures with additives, such as automotive fluids, can damage the Thermolator. Glycol/water process loop mixtures should use industrial-grade ethylene glycol only.
Sight glass
Page 57
Conair Thermolators with TW-1 or TW-2 controls provide a Test Mode that tests displays and keys on the control panel, as well as inputs and outputs. The Test Mode also allows calibra­tion of the supply and return line thermocouples.
System tests and calibration should be performed annually.
To enable Test Mode:
Press to shut down the Thermolator.
Disconnect and lock out main power to the unit,
then open the electrical enclosure.
Set dip switches 3 and
5 to OFF.
Set dip switch 6 to ON.
Close the electrical enclosure and restore
power to the unit.
u The control displays “tSt.” u The Test Mode LED lights.
Press any button to display the first test menu.
Test mode provides the following menus:
l Key/Display Test l Input Test l Output Test l Calibration l Total Operating Hours l Output Monitor Enable/Disable
After performing each test, hold the Setpoint
for 3 seconds to index to the next test menu. The proce­dure for each test is described on the following pages.
TW-1, TW-2 C
ONTROL
PERFORMING SYSTEM TESTS
UGH025-0504 Thermolator TW Series
MAINTENANCE 5-5
Stop
876
54321
1 2
3
4
5
6
7
IMPORTANT: All normal
operating functions are disabled while Test Mode is enabled. To return to normal operation, you must disable Test Mode.
To disable Test Mode, repeat steps 2 through 5, setting dip switch 6 to OFF instead of ON.
Page 58
The Key/Display Test verifies the function of displays, LEDs and buttons on the control panel.
Enable Test Mode.
Press any key.
If necessary, index to the Key/Display menu.
Press and hold the Setpoint key for 3 seconds to index to each test menu until the controller displays “dSP”.
Press any key to clear all displays.
Repeatedly press any key to test displays.
With each key press, a new segment of all six 8-segment LEDs and a select group of LED indicator lights will illu­minate.
Exit the test and enter the next test.
Press and hold the Setpoint key for 5 seconds to exit and index to the next test.
TW-1, TW-2 C
ONTROL
KEY/DISPLAY TEST
Thermolator TW Series UGH025-0504
5-6 MAINTENANCE
1 2
3
4 5
6
Page 59
The Input Test verifies the function of inputs available on models with TW-1 or TW-2 controls. Not all inputs are used on all models. The performance evaluation of the inputs is based on the voltage sensing device (VSD).
Connect all inputs to the system.
Press any key to display the first test menus.
Select the Input Test menu.
Press and hold the Setpoint key for 3 seconds to index to each test menu until the controller displays “InP”.
Repeatedly press and release any key to test.
With each key press and release, the left display will indi­cate the number of the input being tested (v1, v2, v3, etc.). The right display indicates either “1” for voltage present or “O” for an absence of voltage.
Only inputs that are actually used by the particular model will be tested.
Exit the test and enter the next test.
Press and hold the Setpoint key for 3 seconds to exit and index to the next test.
TW-1, TW-2 C
ONTROL INPUT
TEST
UGH025-0504 Thermolator TW Series
MAINTENANCE 5-7
1
2 3
4
5
Page 60
TW-1, TW-2 C
ONTROL
OUTPUT TEST
Thermolator TW Series UGH025-0504
5-8 MAINTENANCE
The Output Test verifies the function of outputs available on the models with TW-1 or TW-2 controls. Not all outputs are used on all models. The performance evaluation of the inputs is based on the output monitors (OM).
Connect all outputs to the system.
Enable Test Mode.
Press any key to display the first test menus.
Select the Output Test menu.
Press and hold the Setpoint key for 3 seconds to index to each test menu until the controller displays “oUt”.
Repeatedly press and release any key to test.
With each key press and release, the left display will indi­cate the number of the output being tested (oS1= OM1; oS2 = OM2; etc.). The right display indicates either “1” for a good output or “O” for a failed output.
Only outputs that are actually used by the particular model will be tested.
Exit the test and enter the next test.
Press and hold the Setpoint key for 3 seconds to exit and index to the next test.
IMPORTANT: Testing each output requires the fir­ing of the associated solid state relay. Make sure an output device is connected to the controller, oth­erwise the test result will be erroneous.
1
2 3 4
5
6
Page 61
All output monitors on the Thermolator can be enabled or dis­abled permanently through the OM Enable/Disable Menu in Test Mode.
You need to use this feature if you have replaced the mother­board, or if dip switches 7 and 8 have been changed erro­neously. This will enable any required output monitors that were disabled and give fuse failures.
Enable Test Mode.
Press any key to display the first test menus.
Select the OM Enable/Disable menu.
Press and hold the Setpoint key for 3 seconds to index to each test menu until the controller indicates “oS1” in the actual display and the status of the selected output in the Select display.
Press the Setpoint s or t key to change the status.
Each press of the key changes the output status
from ON to OFF or OFF to ON.
Press the Setpoint to select the next output.
Repeat Step 4 to change the status of the output, or press any key to continue indexing through the outputs.
Save changes and exit the output menu.
Press and hold the Select key for 3 seconds to save the changes and exit.
TW-1, TW-2 C
ONTROL
DISABLING OR ENABLING OUTPUT MONITORS
UGH025-0504 Thermolator TW Series
MAINTENANCE 5-9
1 2
3
4
5
6
OUTPUT MONITOR SELECTION GUIDE
MODEL TYPE DI CC IC
OM1 Pump ON ON ON OM2 Heat ON ON ON OM3 Cool ON ON ON OM4 Vent OFF ON OFF OM5 Purge (TW-2 option only) ON ON OFF
Page 62
Thermolators with TW-1 or TW-2 controls use type “K” ther­mocouples to sense the temperature in the return and supply process lines. These thermocouples should be calibrated annu­ally, or when a new thermocouple is installed, to ensure cor­rect operation.
The Thermolator’s Calibration Mode provides zero and span calibration of both the supply and return line thermocouples. You access the Calibration Mode while in Test Mode.
Enable Test Mode.
See Performing System Tests, Section 5.
Press any button to display the first test menu.
Select the Calibration Mode menu.
Press and hold the Setpoint key for 3 seconds to index to each test menu until the controller indicates “SC.L” in the Actual display.
Release the Setpoint key.
You are now in calibration mode. Each press and release of this key will exit the current calibration and start the next calibration. The table below lists the calibrations that will be performed.
Using the thermocouple calibrator, apply the
appropriate temperature to the control input.
TW-1, TW-2 C
ONTROL
CALIBRATING TEMPERATURE SENSORS
Thermolator TW Series UGH025-0504
5-10 MAINTENANCE
Special Tools Needed:
r type K thermocouple
calibrator
1
2 3
4
5
SETPOINT ACTUAL
CALIBRATION DISPLAY DISPLAY
Zero Calibrate Supply Sensor 32°F (0°C) SC.L
Zero Calibrate Return Sensor 32°F (0°C) rC.L
Span Calibrate Supply Sensor 510°F (266°C) SC.H
Span Calibrate Return Sensor 510°F (266°C) rC.H
Page 63
Press the up s key to begin calibrating.
The controller displays the name of the current calibration (examples: 32 SC.L; 32 rC.L; 510 SC.H; or 510 rC.H).
Wait until the control displays ‘don’ or ‘bad’.
A “don” message in the Setpoint display indicates the cal­ibration was successful. A “bad” message in the Setpoint display indicates a bad calibration.
Press Select to start the next calibration.
Pressing and releasing the Select key at the end of a calibration tells the controller to perform the next calibra­tion.
Exit Calibration Mode.
Press and hold the Select key for 3 seconds to exit the Calibration Mode.
You can now proceed to the next test in Test Mode, or disable Test Mode and resume normal operation.
TW-1, TW-2 C
ONTROL
CALIBRATING TEMPERATURE SENSORS
UGH025-0504 Thermolator TW Series
MAINTENANCE 5-11
7
NOTE: The original calibration value stored in
EEProm can be restored for the current calibration by pressing the STOP key at any time.
8
TO DISABLE TEST MODE, complete steps 2
through 5 in “Performing System Tests”, setting dip switch 6 to OFF instead of ON.
9
6
Page 64
You can see the total numbers of operation by accessing the Total Operating Hours Log in Test Mode.
Enable Test Mode.
Press any key to display the first test menus.
Index through test menus to the operating log.
Press and hold the Setpoint key for 3 seconds to index to each test menu until the Actual display indicates “Log”. The Setpoint display indicates the total number of operating hours in 100-hour units.
Exit the Operating Hours Log.
Press and hold the Select key for 3 seconds to exit and index to the next test.
You can now proceed to another menu in Test Mode, or dis­able Test Mode and resume normal operation.
TW-1, TW-2 C
ONTROL
LOGGING OPERATING HOURS
Thermolator TW Series UGH025-0504
5-12 MAINTENANCE
1 2
3
4
TO DISABLE TEST MODE, complete steps 2 through 5
in “Performing System Tests, Section 5” setting dip switch 6 to OFF instead of ON.
Page 65
The Thermolator Direct Injection Model has a Pulse Mode in which software pulses the cool and vent valves at a predeter­mined rate under normal control and autotune when all of the following conditions are met.
l The Control Point temperature is less than 245°F. l The setpoint is greater than the control point tem-
perature by more than 5°F.
Pulse Mode is used to relieve excess pressure that can build up from thermal expansion of water in the process loop. The Pulse Time and Pulse Cycle Time parameters are adjustable under Test Mode. Pulse Time is the time in which the cool and vent valves shall be activated within the pulse cycle. Pulse Cycle Time determines the cycle time for each pulse to be repeated. The cycle time can be set to ‘OFF’ to disable Pulse Mode.
TW-1, TW-2 C
ONTROL
PULSE MODE DESCRIPTION
UGH025-0504 Thermolator TW Series
MAINTENANCE 5-13
Pulse Mode Setup establishes the characteristics of the pulse in Thermolator Direct Injection Model’s Pulse Mode.
To access the Pulse Mode Setup:
Follow Steps 1 through 7 in Test mode until
“P.Cy” displays on the Actual screen. This is the Pulse Cycle Time parameter.
Release the Parameter Select button.
The left display shows the Pulse Cycle Time value.
Use the UP and DOWN Arrow buttons to set a
new Pulse Cycle Time value.
Momentarily press and release the Parameter
Select button to save the newly entered Pulse Cycle Time value into non-volatile memory. P.tI displays on the Actual display. This is the Pulse CTime parameter.
Use the UP and DOWN Arrow buttons to set
a new Pulse Time value.
Momentarily press and release the Parameter
Select button to save the newly entered Pulse Time value to non-volatile memory.
Press and hold the Parameter Select button to
exit Pulse Mode Setup and to enter the next service on the menu.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
TW-1, TW-2 C
ONTROL
PULSE MODE SETUP
IMPORTANT: If the
Parameter Select button is not pressed after a new value is entered, then the newly entered value is not saved to non-volatile memo­ry.
Page 66
Whenever the process value is within the alarm band, the alarm delay shall be canceled. The deviation alarm delay timer only starts when out of dead band.
Follow these steps to access the deviation alarm inhibition/delay parameters:
The table lists the limits and defaults for the Alarm Inhibition/Alarm Delay parameters. The values are adjustable in 0.5 minute increments.
TW D
EVIATION
ALARM/BAND
AND
DELAY
Parameter
Alarm Delay Time
Deviation Band
Low Limit
1.0 second
1ºF
High Limit
1800 seconds
45ºF
Default Value
600 seconds
20ºF
Thermolator TW Series UGH025-0504
5-14 MAINTENANCE
TW-1, TW-2 P
ULSE MODE
LIMITS AND DEFAULTS
Parameter
Pulse Cycle Time
Pulse Time
Low Limit
Off, 0.1 minute
0.5 seconds
High Limit
15.0 minutes
5 seconds
Default Value
Off
1 second
When the Pulse Cycle Time is set to Off the Pulse Mode is disabled.
The table lists the limits and defaults for the pulse mode para­meters.
Page 67
UGH025-0504 Thermolator TW Series
MAINTENANCE 5-15
When the unit starts, i.e. on/off is pressed the Vent sequence is initiated.
The venting sequence is divided into two phases. In the first phase the cool output energize for the set venting sequence time, VT1. This is followed by a second phase in which the cool, and pump outputs are energized for the VT2 time.
To access the Vent Timer setups:
Press and hold the “enter” key till Uni is shown on screen.
Press the “down” key till VT1 is shown on
screen.
Press the “enter” key to display the value. (15 second default).
Press the “up/down” keys to change the value.
Press the “enter”key to accept the change in value.
Vent Bypass
If the unit remains full of fluid and it is not advantageous to vent the unit may be bypassed on start-up.
Press and hold until the vent cycle
begins immediately.
1
2
3
4
5
1
TW-1, TW-2 C
ONTROL
VENT TIMER ADJUSTMENT
Page 68
Thermolator TW Series UGH025-0504
5-16 MAINTENANCE
Page 69
6-1
UGH025-0504 Thermolator TW Series
l
Before Beginning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-2
l
A Few Words of Caution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-2
l
Identifying the Cause of a Problem
for the TW Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-3
l
Identifying the Cause of a Problem
for the TW-1, TW-2 Control . . . . . . . . . . . .6-4
l
TW Control Alarms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-5
l
TW Control Mechanical/Electrical Alarms .6-11
l
TW-1, TW-2 Control Shut Down Alarms . .6-12
l
TW-1, TW-2 Control Warning Alarms . . . . .6-13
l
TW-1, TW-2 Control Other Warnings . . . . .6-15
l
TW-1, TW-2 Control System Alarms . . . . .6-16
l
Thermolator Will Not Power Up . . . . . . . . .6-17
l
Replacing the TW Control . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-18
l
Checking and Replacing Fuses . . . . . . . . .6-19
l
Resetting Overloads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-20
l
Replacing Pump Overload . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-20
l
Replacing the Motherboard . . . . . . . . . . . .6-21
l
Replacing the Heater
Contactor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-22
l
Checking Thermocouples . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-23
l
Replacing Thermocouples . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-23
l
PT1000 Sensor Readings TW Control . . . .6-24
l
Repairing Cooling Valves . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-25
l
Repairing Solenoid Valves . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-26
l
Repairing Motorized Valves . . . . . . . . . . . .6-27
l
Replacing Heater Elements . . . . . . . . . . . .6-28
l
Removing the Pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-30
l
Disassembling and Assembling
3/4 - 2 HP Pumps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-31
l
Disassembling and Assembling
3 - 7.5 HP Pumps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-32
TROUBLESHOOTING
Page 70
You can avoid most problems by following the recommended installation, operation and maintenance procedures outlined in this User Guide. If you do have a problem, this section will help you determine what caused it and tell you how to fix it.
Before you begin troubleshooting:
o Find the wiring, plumbing or other diagrams
that were shipped with your equipment. These diagrams are the best reference for correcting a problem. The dia­grams also will note any custom features, such as special wiring, control or plumbing options, not covered in this User Guide.
o Verify that you have manuals for other equip-
ment in the process line. Solving problems may require troubleshooting malfunctions or incorrect operating proce­dures on other pieces of equipment.
o If an alarm is present, note any indicator lights
and messages shown on the control panel. These indicators will help you discover the cause of the problem more quickly.
The Thermolator is equipped with many safety devices. Do not remove or defeat them. Improper corrective action can lead to hazardous conditions, and should never be attempted to sustain production.
Thermolator TW Series UGH025-0504
6-2 TROUBLESHOOTING
BEFORE BEGINNING
A FEW WORDS
OF
CAUTION
WARNING:  This machines should be adjust-
ed and serviced only by qualified technical per­sonnel who are familiar with construction and operation of this type of equipment.
WARNING: Hot surfaces and liquids
Allow the Thermolator to cool to below 100°F (38°C) before servicing the unit.
DANGER:  Voltage hazard.
Troubleshooting the electrical system of this equipment requires use of precision electronic measuring equipment, and may require access to the electrical enclosure while power is on. Exposure to potentially fatal voltage levels may be unavoidable. These troubleshooting proce­dures should be performed only by qualified electrical technicians who know how to use this precision electronic equipment and who under­stand the hazards involved.
Page 71
UGH025-0504 Thermolator TW Series
TROUBLESHOOTING 6-3
Illuminated alarm lights and error codes on the temperature controller will alert you to many malfunctions. If the optional alarm package is installed, an audible alarm also will activate.
When an Alarm condition occurs:
Press the up/down buttons to silence optional audible alarm.
Note any indicator lights or error messages to
help determine the cause of the problem.
Find the alarm or error code in the diagnostics
tables in this section of the User Guide. Causes are listed in the order of most likely to least likely problem.
Determine and fix the cause of the alarm.
IDENTIFYING THE CAUSE OF A PROBLEM FOR
THE
TW
C
ONTROL
1
2
3
WARNING: Always disconnect and lock out the main power source before opening the Thermolator or its electrical enclosure.
Disconnect air and water supply lines as needed.
4
Standard indicator lights
and alarm codes.
See Controller Alarms
Page 72
Thermolator TW Series UGH025-0504
6-4 TROUBLESHOOTING
A status light that turns from green to red indicates an alarm condition.
Most Thermolator malfunctions are indicated by an illuminat­ed alarm light and error codes displayed on the control panel.
A problem can trigger three types of alarms:
l Shut Down Alarms: The Thermolator detected a problem
that caused it to shut down automatically to prevent equip­ment damage or personal injury.
l Warning Alarms: The Thermolator continues to operate,
but warns of a problem that could lead to a condition that will shut down the unit.
l System Errors: The system error codes indicate a non-
recoverable problem with the microprocessor control.
When the Thermolator control detects a problem, the red Alarm light is activated and the RUN/STOP light changes from green to flashing red.
IDENTIFYING THE CAUSE OF A PROBLEM FOR
THE
TW-1, TW-
2 C
ONTROL
WARNING:
Disconnect and lockout the main power source before opening the Thermolator or its electri­cal enclosure for servic­ing. Disconnect air and water supply lines as needed.
When an Alarm condition occurs:
Press to silence any optional audible or
visual alarm. The RUN/STOP light changes from flashing red to steady red.
Note any indicator lights or error messages to
help determine the cause of the problem.
Find the alarm or error code in the diagnostics
tables in the Troubleshooting section of this manual.
If the unit is still operating, press to clear
the alarm and shut down the Thermolator to correct the problem.
Press to resume normal operation after
the problem is corrected.
1
2
3
Stop
4
Run
5
Page 73
UGH025-0504 Thermolator TW Series
TROUBLESHOOTING 6-5
TW CONTROL ALARMS
Alarm
The actual tempera­ture of water supplied to the process exceeds the 260°F safety limit.
WARNING:
Only qualified
electrical service personnel should examine and correct problems that require opening the unit's electrical enclosure or checking electrical current to diagnose the cause of a problem.
The Thermolator will not maintain the setpoint temperature, or takes too long to reach the setpoint temperature range. The actual tempera­ture of water supplied to the process is outside the setpoint deviation alarm band.
Possible cause
Water stopped flowing through the unit or between the supply outlet and return inlet.
The heater contactor failed.
The optional electro­mechanical high tempera­ture safety switch been installed on this unit.
The actual temperature of the process fluid is more than 10°F higher than the setpoint temper­ature.
The actual temperature of the process fluid is more than 10°F lower than the setpoint temper­ature.
Solution
r Verify that the unit is run-
ning and that the pump is working.
r Check for closed or defec-
tive cooling or vent valves and plugged lines. See
Repairing Solenoid Valves, Section 6.
Replace the contactor if defective. See Replacing
the Heater Contactor, Section
6.
Verify the switch setting. A too-low setting will cause nui­sance trips. Check the switch and replace if defective. See
Checking and Replacing Switches, Section 6.
Follow the troubleshooting procedures in the table for a
See High Setpoint Deviation, Section 6 .
Follow the troubleshooting procedures in the table for a
See Low Setpoint Deviation, Section 6.
The Thermolator has detected a problem that could lead to equip­ment damage or personal injury if it is not corrected.
u The controller displays a red alarm LED or an error code indi-
cating the cause of the problem.
u If the optional alarm package is installed, the Fault button will
illuminate and the audible alarm will activate.
tAH
dTA
Page 74
Thermolator TW Series UGH025-0504
6-6 TROUBLESHOOTING
The Thermolator has detected a problem that could lead to equip­ment damage or personal injury if it is not corrected.
u The controller displays a red alarm LED or an error code indi-
cating the cause of the problem.
u If the optional alarm package is installed, the Fault button will
illuminate and the audible alarm will activate.
TW CONTROL ALARMS
Alarm
The Thermolator will not cool down, or takes too long to cool down. The actu­al temperature of fluid supplied to the process is higher than the setpoint deviation allows.
WARNING:
The Thermolator should be tested and repaired only by qualified techni­cians equipped with the correct tools and trained in the maintenance and repair of electrical sys­tems and industrial appliances.
Possible cause
Water has stopped flow­ing between supply outlet and return inlet.
The cooling valve fail to close.
The temperature differ­ence between the cooling water supply and the set­point is too small.
A heater contactor failed to close.
The cooling valve under­sized for the application.
The deviation tempera­ture band is too narrow.
Solution
Check for a plugged pipe or closed valve.
Check the cooling valve. See
Repairing Solenoid Valves or Motorized Cooling Valves, Section 6.
The temperature difference should be at least 25°F to achieve proper cooling. Increase the process setpoint, decrease the cooling water supply tem­perature or increase the cooling water supply pressure.
With power on and the Heater LED lit: Check the amp draw
on each of the three phase legs to the heater. All should match the FLA listed for the heater on the unit nameplate. Replace the heater contactor if there is a voltage imbalance greater than 10%. See Replacing the Heater
Contactor, Section 6.
Check the cooling load (Btu/hr) for which the valve was speci­fied.
Increase the deviation band. The recommended setting is the set­point plus/minus 2°F to 10°F .
High Setpoint Deviation
Page 75
UGH025-0504 Thermolator TW Series
TROUBLESHOOTING 6-7
The Thermolator has detected a problem that could lead to equip­ment damage or personal injury if it is not corrected.
u The controller displays a red alarm LED or an error code indi-
cating the cause of the problem.
u If the optional alarm package is installed, the Fault button will
illuminate and the audible alarm will activate.
TW CONTROL ALARMS
Alarm
The Thermolator will not heat to the setpoint temperature, or takes too long to reach the setpoint temperature. The actual temperature of fluid supplied to the process is lower than the setpoint devia­tion band allows.
WARNING:
The Thermolator
should be tested and repaired only by qualified technicians equipped with the cor­rect tools and trained in the maintenance and repair of electrical sys­tems and industrial appliances.
Possible cause
The cooling valve is stuck open or leaking water.
A heater element failed.
A heater contactor failed to open.
The deviation tempera­ture band is too narrow.
The Thermolator is under-sized for the application.
Solution
Disassemble the cooling valve and check for particles block­ing the valve seat. Check the valve seat for excessive wear. Replace as required using a valve repair kit. See Repairing
Solenoid Valves, Section 6.
With the unit powered down:
Check for loose connections. Check resistance between the phase legs on the output side of the heater contactor. Readings should be within
0.25 ohms of each other. Replace the heater, if neces­sary. See Replacing Heater
Elements, Section 6.
With power on and the Heater LED lit: Check the
amp draw on each of the three phase legs to the heater. All should match the FLA listed for the heater on the unit nameplate. Replace the heater contactor if there is a voltage imbalance greater than 10%.
See Replacing the Heater Contactor, Section 6.
Increase the deviation band setting. The recommended set­ting is the setpoint plus/minus 2°F to 10°F.
Review specifications and selection guidelines that apply to heater and pump sizes in temperature control units.
Low Setpoint Deviation
Page 76
Thermolator TW Series UGH025-0504
6-8 TROUBLESHOOTING
TW CONTROL ALARMS
The Thermolator has detected a problem that could lead to equip­ment damage or personal injury if it is not corrected.
u The controller displays a red alarm LED and/or an error code
indicating the cause of the problem.
Alarm
Low Water Pressure
The cooling water pressure is less than 25 psi.
Note: The unit will re-start automatically after a two-second delay if the water pressure returns to at least 25 psi.
The pump motor overload has tripped. The con­tact is open.
WARNING:
Only qualified electri­cal service personnel should examine and correct problems that require opening the unit's electrical enclosure or checking electrical current to diagnose the cause of a problem.
Cause
The water supply pres­sure is below 25 psi.
The pressure switch failed.
The cooling valve failed.
The incorrect voltage is supplied to the pump motor.
The required water flow is greater than the pump’s capacity.
The motor overload is faulty or set incorrectly.
The pump is not working properly.
Solution
Verify that the water supply is on and delivering water at a pressure of at least 25 psi. Check for closed valve or faulty pump in the supply circuit.
Watch gauges while turning cooling water on and off. If pressure vents automatically, check vent or cooling valve.
Check the thermocouple and replace if necessary. See
Repairing Solenoid Valves or Motorized Cooling Valves, Section 6.
Supply voltage should match the rating on the pump name plate. If voltage is correct, check wiring connections.
r
Review pump sizing for the application.
r
Decrease the process water
flow. Disconnect the power and open the electrical enclosure. Verify that the overload is set to trip at the proper amperage, which should not exceed the FLA. Manually trip and reset the overload. If the problem contin­ues, replace the overload. See
Resetting and Replacing Overloads, Section 6.
Replace the pump if supply voltage, wiring and overload settings are correct, but the pump continues to draw exces­sive current.
PAL
OL
Page 77
UGH025-0504 Thermolator TW Series
TROUBLESHOOTING 6-9
Alarm
The actual tempera­ture of water supplied to the process exceeds the 260°F safety switch limit.
WARNING:
Only qualified electri­cal service personnel should examine and correct problems that require opening the unit's electrical enclosure or checking electrical current to diagnose the cause of a problem.
The actual tempera­ture of water supplied to the process exceeds the programmed 260°F safety limit.
WARNING:
Only qualified electri­cal service personnel should examine and correct problems that require opening the unit's electrical enclosure or checking electrical current to diagnose the cause of a problem.
Possible cause
Water stopped flowing through the unit or between the supply and return.
The optional electro­mechanical safety switch is improperly set or defective.
The heater contactor has failed.
Water stopped flowing through the unit or between the supply and return.
The heater contactor failed.
Solution
r Verify that the unit is running
and that the pump is work­ing.
r Check for closed or defective
cooling or vent valves and plugged lines. See Repairing
Solenoid Valves, Section 6.
Check the switch setting. A set­ting that is too low will cause nuisance trips. Check the switch and replace if defective. See
Checking and Replacing Switches, Section 6.
Replace the contactor if defective. See Replacing the
Heater Contactor, Section 6.
r Verify that the unit is running
and that the pump is work­ing.
r Check for closed or defective
cooling or vent valves and plugged lines. See Repairing
Solenoid Valves, Section 6.
Replace the contactor if defective. See Replacing
the Heater Contactor, Section 6.
High Temp. Safety
TW-1, TW-2 C
ONTROL SHUT
DOWN ALARMS
The Thermolator has detected a problem that could lead to equip­ment damage or personal injury if it is not corrected.
u The Alarm LED lights and the STOP/RUN LED flashes red. u The Thermolator automatically shuts down. u The control displays a red LED or alarm code indicating the
source of the problem.
SAF
Hi
Page 78
6-10 TROUBLESHOOTING
Thermolator TW Series UGH025-0504
Alarm
The cooling water pressure is less than 25 psi.
Note: The unit will
re-start automatically after a two-second delay if the water pressure returns to at least 25 psi.
The pump motor overload has tripped. The contact is open.
WARNING:
Only qualified electrical service personnel should examine and correct problems that require opening the unit's electrical enclosure or checking electrical current to diagnose the cause of a problem.
Possible cause
The water supply pres­sure is below 25 psi.
The pressure switch failed.
The cooling valve failed.
The incorrect voltage is supplied to the pump motor.
The required water flow is greater than the pump’s capacity.
The motor overload is faulty or set incorrectly.
The pump is not working properly.
Solution
Verify that the water supply is on and delivering water at a pressure of at least 25 psi. Check for closed valve or faulty pump in the supply circuit.
Watch gauges while turning cooling water on and off. If pressure vents automatically, check vent or cooling valve.
Check the cooling valve. See
Repairing Solenoid Valves or Motorized Cooling Valves, Section 6.
Supply voltage should match the rat­ing on the pump name plate. If volt­age is correct, check wiring connec­tions.
r
Review pump sizing for the appli-
cation.
r
Decrease the process water flow.
Disconnect the power and open the electrical enclosure. Verify that the overload is set to trip at the proper amperage, which should not exceed the FLA. Manually trip and reset the overload. If the problem continues, replace the overload. See Resetting
and Replacing Overloads, Section 6.
Replace the pump if supply voltage, wiring and overload settings are cor­rect, but the pump continues to draw excessive current.
The Thermolator has detected a problem that could lead to equip­ment damage or personal injury if it is not corrected.
u The Alarm LED lights and the STOP/RUN LED flashes red. u The Thermolator automatically shuts down. u The control displays a red LED or alarm code indicating the
source of the problem.
Low Water Pressure
Pump
TW-1, TW-2 C
ONTROL
SHUT
DOWN ALARMS
Page 79
UGH025-0504 Thermolator TW Series
TROUBLESHOOTING 6-11
The Thermolator has detected a problem that could lead to equip­ment damage or personal injury if it is not corrected.
u The Alarm LED lights and the STOP/RUN LED flashes red. u The Thermolator automatically shuts down. u The control displays a red LED or alarm code indicating the
source of the problem..
Alarm
The incoming power is out of phase. A leg may have failed or is disconnected.
NOTE: This alarm is
available only on models with TW-2 control.
Pump fuse.
Heater fuse.
Cooling valve fuse.
Vent valve fuse.
Purge valve fuse.
Possible cause
The pump is rotating in the wrong direction.
One of the main supply wire leads has discon­nected.
The indicated device has blown a fuse.
The incorrect device is being used for this fuse location.
The motherboard output SSR at the designated fuse failed.
Solution
Check pump rotation against the arrow stamped on the pump. If the pump is rotating in the wrong direction, discon­nect and lockout the main power source. Open the elec­trical enclosure, and reverse any two leads on the incoming power connection.
Disconnect power and open the electrical enclosure. Check for loose connections in main supply and on motherboard.
Disconnect and lockout the main power. Open the electri­cal enclosure. Check for loose wires and incorrectly installed jumpers or terminal blocks associated with the fuse error. Replace the fuse, if necessary.
See Checking and Replacing Fuses, Section 6.
Replace the fuse, then enter Test Mode. Turn off the Output Monitor associated with the fuse location and test outputs.
See Performing System Tests and Disabling or Enabling Output Monitors, Section 5.
Replace the motherboard. See Checking and Replacing the Motherboard, Section 6.
Err
PHS
002
FUS
003
FUS
004
FUS
005
FUS
006
FUS
TW-1, TW-2 C
ONTROL SHUT
DOWN ALARMS
Page 80
Thermolator TW Series UGH025-0504
6-12 TROUBLESHOOTING
Alarm
Actual temperature of water supplied to the process is below the programmed 20° F safety limit.
The thermocouple in the process return line failed.
The thermocouple in the process supply line failed.
Possible cause
The cooling valve is stuck open.
The heater failed.
The thermocouple is loose.
The thermocouple failed.
The thermocouple is loose.
The thermocouple failed.
Solution
Disassemble the cooling valve and check for particles block­ing the valve seat. Check the valve seat for excessive wear. Replace parts as required using a valve repair kit. See
Repairing Solenoid Valves, Section 6.
Check for a bad heating element, or a heater contactor that failed in the open position.
See Replacing the Heater Contactor and Replacing Heater Elements, Section 6.
Check for a loose thermocou­ple or loose wire connections to the thermocouple.
Check the thermocouple and replace if necessary. See
Checking and Replacing Thermocouples, Section 6.
Check for a loose thermocou­ple or loose wire connections to the thermocouple.
Check the thermocouple and replace if necessary. See
Checking and Replacing Thermocouples, Section 6.
SAF
Lo
Err
Pbr
The Thermolator has detected a problem that could lead to equip­ment damage or personal injury if it is not corrected.
u The Alarm LED lights and the STOP/RUN LED flashes red. u The Thermolator automatically shuts down. u The control displays a red LED or alarm code indicating the
source of the problem.
Err
PbS
TW-1, TW-2 C
ONTROL
SHUT
DOWN ALARMS
Page 81
TROUBLESHOOTING 6-13
UGH025-0504 Thermolator TW Series
TW-1, TW-2 C
ONTROL
WARNING ALARMS
Alarm
The Thermolator will not cool down, or takes too long to cool down. The actu­al temperature of fluid supplied to the process is higher than the setpoint deviation allows.
WARNING:
The Thermolator should be tested and repaired only by qualified techni­cians equipped with the correct tools and trained in the maintenance and repair of electrical sys­tems and industrial appliances.
Possible cause
Water stopped flowing between the supply and return.
The cooling valve failed.
The temperature differ­ence between the cooling water supply and the set­point is too small.
A heater contactor failed.
The cooling valve is the wrong size.
The high deviation tem­perature is set too low.
Solution
Check for a plugged pipe or closed valve.
Check the cooling valve. See
Repairing Solenoid Valves or Motorized Cooling Valves, Section 6.
The temperature difference should be at least 25°F to achieve proper cooling. Increase the process setpoint, decrease the cooling water supply tem­perature. or increase cooling water supply pressure.
With power on and the Heater LED lit: Check the amp draw
on each of the three phase legs to the heater. All should match the FLA listed for the heater on the unit nameplate. Replace the heater contactor if there is a voltage imbalance greater than 10%. See Replacing the Heater
Contactor.
Check the cooling load (Btu/hr) for which the valve was speci­fied.
Increase the high deviation set­point. The recommended setting is 2°F to 10°F .
High Deviation
The Thermolator has detected a problem that could lead to a shut down condition if it is not corrected.
u The Alarm LED lights. u The Thermolator continues operating. u The control displays a red LED or alarm code indicating the
source of the problem.
Page 82
Thermolator TW Series UGH025-0504
6-14 TROUBLESHOOTING
Alarm
The Thermolator will not heat to the setpoint temperature, or takes too long to reach the setpoint temperature. The actual temperature of fluid supplied to the process is lower than the setpoint devia­tion allows.
WARNING:
The Thermolator should be tested and repaired only by qualified techni­cians equipped with the correct tools and trained in the maintenance and repair of electrical sys­tems and industrial appliances.
Possible cause
The cooling valve is stuck open or leaking water.
A heater element fail.
A heater contactor failed.
The low deviation tem­perature is set too low.
The Thermolator is incor­rectly sized for the appli­cation.
Solution
Disassemble the cooling valve and check for particles block­ing the valve seat. Check the valve seat for excessive wear. Replace as required using a valve repair kit. See Repairing
Solenoid Valves, Section 6.
With the unit powered down:
Check for loose connections. Check resistance between the phases on the output side of the heater contactor. Readings should be within 0.25 ohms of each other. Replace the heater, if necessary. See Replacing
Heater Elements, Section 6.
With power on and the Heater LED lit: Check the
amp draw on each of the three phases to the heater. All should match the FLA listed for the heater on the unit nameplate. Replace the heater contactor if there is a voltage imbalance greater than 10%. See
Replacing the Heater Contactor, Section 6.
Increase the low deviation set­ting. The recommended setting is 2°F to 10°F.
Review specifications and selection guidelines that apply to heater and pump sizes in temperature control units.
Low Deviation
The Thermolator has detected a problem that could lead to a shut down condition if it is not corrected.
u The Alarm LED lights. u The Thermolator continues operating. u The control displays a red LED or alarm code indicating the
source of the problem.
TW-1, TW-2 C
ONTROL
WARNING ALARMS
Page 83
UGH025-0504 Thermolator TW Series
TROUBLESHOOTING 6-15
TW-1, TW-2 C
ONTROL
OTHER WARNINGS
The Thermolator has detected a problem that could lead to a prob­lem if it is not corrected.
u The Thermolator continues operating. u The control displays a red LED indicating the source of the
problem.
Alarm
The SPI communica­tion link has failed.
DIP Switch Error
Possible cause
The unit is not connected to a host machine.
The network address and baud rate are incorrect.
Something is wrong with the cable.
The controller type DIP switches (7 and 8) inad­vertently changed since the last power up sequence.
Solution
If the Thermolator is not con­nected to a host device, set the SPI address to OFF using the Setpoint adjustment buttons on the control panel.
r Check the network address.
The address may be set to any number from 32 to 254 (a hexadecimal integer between 20 and FE), as long as that number has not been assigned to another machine connected to the same net­work.
r Make sure the baud rate
(9600, 4800, 2400, or 1200) matches the host machine.
Check the communication cable condition and connec­tions. The cable must conform to SPI standards. Check for loose connections on the motherboard.
Power down the controller and reset the controller type DIP switches (7 and 8) to the previ­ous settings. Refer to TW-1,
TW-2 Control Initial Setup, Section 3 for details on the proper DIP switch settings.
SPI Communication
tyP
SET
Page 84
TW-1, TW-2 C
ONTROL SYSTEM
ALARMS
Alarm
RAM hardware failure.
ROM, checksum failure.
COP failures.
Illegal Opcode.
through
Software cannot write to CPU non­volatile memory.
Cause
Electrical noise or failed CPU on the motherboard caused system write tests to fail during power up.
The CPU and/or PROM chip (U1 or U2) is not making good contact with its socket, or the PROM chip has failed.
A failed CPU, failed moth­erboard, software bug or electrical noise caused an internal software error.
The CPU tried to execute an illegal software instruc­tion due to electrical noise or a failed motherboard.
A failed CPU, failed moth­erboard, software bug or electrical noise caused an internal software error.
The memory has exceeded its usable life or there is a software bug. This error occurs only after changes have been made to non­volatile memory either through the operator panel or SPI.
Solution
Make sure all connections on the motherboard are solid. Operate unit in a noise free environment. If error persists, contact Conair service.
Make sure the CPU and PROM chips are seated correctly in the sockets. If error persists, contact Conair service.
Cycle power to the unit. If the problem persists, contact Conair service technicians. You may need to replace the mother­board.
Make sure all connections to the motherboard are solid and that the unit is operating in a noise free environment. If error persists, contact Conair service.
Cycle power to the unit. If the problem persists, contact Conair service technicians. You may need to replace the mother­board.
Cycle power to the unit. Contact Conair service if an operating parameter such as the setpoint is not being saved or if this error persists.
The Thermolator has detected a non-recoverable error involv­ing he microprocessor control.
u The Alarm LED lights and the STOP/RUN LED flashes red. u The Thermolator shuts down or will not start. u The control displays an error code indicating the source of
the problem.
001
ERR
003
ERR
002
ERR
004
ERR
006
ERR
005
ERR
015
ERR
014
ERR
016
ERR
Thermolator TW Series UGH025-0504
6-16 TROUBLESHOOTING
Page 85
UGH025-0504 Thermolator TW Series
TROUBLESHOOTING 6-17
THERMOLATOR WILL NOT POWER UP
If you apply power to the Thermolator and the control panel does not light, you have a problem with the main power circuit or the unit’s microprocessor board.
WARNING: Electrical Shock Hazard Disconnect and lockout the main power supply before proceeding.
Symptom
Applying power does not turn on the Thermolator or light the control panel.
The control panel is lit, but the Thermolator will not operate when RUN is pressed.
Possible cause
Power is not reaching the Thermolator
The unit has blown a fuse.
The incorrect voltage is reaching the Thermolator.
The unit is in Test Mode.
Solution
r Verify that the main power
supply and any customer­installed electrical discon­nect or emergency stop devices are in the ON posi­tion.
r Verify correct electrical con-
nections between the unit and the control, and between the unit and the power supply. Replace any damaged wires or cables.
Check Fuse 1 on the mother­board and any fuses or breakers associated with customer­installed disconnect devices. Replace or reset as required. Identify the cause of the ground fault and correct it. See Check-
ing and Replacing Fuses, Section 6.
Check the electrical require­ments on the unit nameplate. Verify correct main supply voltage to the unit and the sec­ondary voltage supply from the transformer to unit compo­nents. Replace the transformer, if necessary.
If the Test Mode LED is lit, you must disable Test Mode on the motherboard before resum­ing operation. See Performing
System Tests, Section 5.
Page 86
REPLACING THE TW T
EMPERATURE
CONTROLLER
Thermolator TW Series UGH025-0504
6-18 TROUBLESHOOTING
The temperature controller used in the Thermolator TW slides in and out of its casing for easy replacement.
Disconnect and lockout the main power.
Unscrew the nuts and then remove the control metal.
Disconnect connectors on back of controllers.
Remove controller by squeezing plastic returning clip tabs. Pull out controller.
Reverse order to install new controller.
1
2
3
4
5
Page 87
CHECKING AND REPLACING FUSES
UGH025-0504 Thermolator TW Series
TROUBLESHOOTING 6-19
This procedure covers the factory-installed fuses on the unit’s motherboard. If you have installed an electrical disconnect or emergency stop switch, additional fuses and/or breakers may have been used elsewhere in the main power circuit.
To replace a blown fuse:
Disconnect and lockout the main power.
Open the electrical enclosure door.
Turn the screw on the front panel counterclockwise to open.
Replace the fuse. The fuses are located on the mother-
board and are labeled and identified on the orange shield.
Close the electrical enclosure and restart the unit.
If fuse continues to fail:
r Verify that the unit is receiving the correct voltage.
Check the voltage, phasing and amperage ratings on the unit’s nameplate.
r Verify that the unit’s transformer is operating correctly.
Check for proper voltage (120V ±10%) to the voltage sensing device for the fuse location.
r Check all wiring referencing the fusing location for
loose connections, damage or improper grounding. Verify that the correct device is being used for this fuse location. See Disabling or Enabling Output Monitors,
Section 5.
1 2
3
4
1 23456
78
CONFIGURATION
DIP SWITCH
OFF
ON
4 3 2 1
4 3 2 1
UNLDR 1/ VENT 2 SOL +
UNLDR 1/ VENT 2 SOL UNLDR 2/ COOL 1 SOL + UNLDR 2/ COOL 1 SOL
F5
F4
F2
PUMP
PUMP PUMP OL PUMP OL
6 5 4 3 2 1
4 3 2 1
6 5 4 3 2 1
F3
4 3 2 1
F6
PMP AUX
PMP AUX 1FS/ COMP AUX 1FS/ COMP AUX
PUMPDOWN PUMPDOWN
HEAT/COMP
HEAT/COMP HTS/COMP OL HTS/COMP OL
N
C NC NO
C
110V
ALARM
LLS/PURGE 3SOL LLS/PURGE 3SOL +
PURGE 4SOL
PURGE 4 SOL +
3 PHASE INPUT
TCPL'S
SUP RET
AC IN 4
AC IN + 3
AC OUT 2
AC OUT + 1
F1
LLS/WPS
LLS/WPS
AUTOSTART
AUTOSTART
HPS/LPS
HPS/LPS
OPS
OPS
FSTAT
FSTAT
L1
L2
L3
65432
1
432
1
Y
R
R
Y
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2 3 4
(-2) CONTROL
OPER PNL CABLE
+ 120 Ohm
+ TR
TR
GND
GND
+ TR
TR
120 Ohm
Fuse 1
Control power
Fuse 5
Vent valve
Fuse 4
Cooling valve
Fuse 2
Pump
Fuse 3
Heater
Fuse 6
Purge valve
IMPORTANT: Always
refer to the wiring dia­grams that came with your Thermolator to locate specific electrical components. Illustrations in the User Guide are intended to be represen­tative only.
WARNING:
Shock Hazard
Only qualified service per­sonnel familiar with electri­cal testing and industrial equipment should examine and correct problems that require opening the unit with power on to diagnose the cause of a problem.
Page 88
Thermolator TW Series UGH025-0504
6-20 TROUBLESHOOTING
RESETTING OVERLOADS
REPLACING PUMP OVERLOAD
Disconnect and lockout the main power.
Open the electrical enclosure door.
Turn the screw on the front panel counterclockwise to open.
Locate the pump overload module attached to
the pump motor starter.
Disconnect the three power leads from the
overload module to the pump motor. Note the placement of each lead and label as needed.
Disconnect auxiliary wiring on
the overload module.
Remove the overload module.
Loosen the three screws that connect the overload module to the motor con­tactor. Pull the overload module down to release it from the starter.
Reverse these steps to install
the new overload module.
Set the module reset mode to
MAN (manual).
Set the proper FLA trip point.
Do not exceed the FLA for the pump motor.
8
9
The pump motor overload is located inside the unit’s electrical enclosure.
Disconnect and lockout the main power.
Open the electrical enclosure door.
Turn the
screw on the front panel counterclockwise to open.
Check the overload.
If the red button is out, the over­load has tripped. Press the blue button to reset the overload. Verify that the overload trip point does not exceed the FLA for the pump.
1
2
3
Motor contactor
Motor overload
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Page 89
UGH025-0504 Thermolator TW Series
TROUBLESHOOTING 6-21
REPLACING THE MOTHERBOARD
IMPORTANT: Always
refer to the wiring dia­grams that came with your Thermolator to locate specific electrical components. Illustrations in the User Guide are intended to be represen­tative only.
Disconnect and lockout the main power supply.
Open the electrical enclosure door.
Turn the screw on the front panel counterclockwise to open.
Mark or label each wire
connected to the motherboard. The orange shield is labeled with the connection informa­tion. You must label the wires to ensure they are connected to the correct terminals on the new motherboard.
Disconnect the wires
from the motherboard by pulling the terminal blocks up.
Loosen the screws hold-
ing the orange shield.
Remove the mother
board and shield from the electrical enclosure as a unit.
Remove the mother
board from the shield and replace with the new motherboard.
Reattach the shield
and new motherboard in the electrical enclosure. Tighten the screws.
Reconnect the
terminal blocks and wires to the new board. Make sure you align the terminal blocks with the correct pins on the board. Push the terminal blocks onto the pins, taking care not to bend any pins.
Set dip switches 7 and 8 to the correct unit type.
Set ON for DI and CC models; set off for IC models.
Program output monitors on the new board.
See Disabling or Enabling Output Monitors, Section 5.
1
2
3
4
5
6
1 23456
78
CONFIGURATION
DIP SWITCH
OFF
ON
4 3 2 1
4 3 2 1
UNLDR 1/ VENT 2 SOL +
UNLDR 1/ VENT 2 SOL UNLDR 2/ COOL 1 SOL + UNLDR 2/ COOL 1 SOL
F5
F4
F2
PUMP
PUMP PUMP OL PUMP OL
6 5 4 3 2 1
4 3 2 1
6 5 4 3 2 1
F3
4 3 2 1
F6
PMP AUX
PMP AUX 1FS/ COMP AUX 1FS/ COMP AUX
PUMPDOWN PUMPDOWN
HEAT/COMP
HEAT/COMP HTS/COMP OL HTS/COMP OL
N
C NC NO
C
110V
ALARM
LLS/PURGE 3SOL LLS/PURGE 3SOL +
PURGE 4SOL
PURGE 4 SOL +
3 PHASE INPUT
TCPL'S
SUP RET
AC IN 4
AC IN + 3
AC OUT 2
AC OUT + 1
F1
LLS/WPS
LLS/WPS
AUTOSTART
AUTOSTART
HPS/LPS
HPS/LPS
OPS
OPS
FSTAT
FSTAT
L1
L2
L3
65432
1
432
1
Y
R
R
Y
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2 3 4
(-2) CONTROL
OPER PNL CABLE
+ 120 Ohm
+ TR
TR
GND
GND
+ TR
TR
120 Ohm
1 23456
78
4 3 2 1
4 3 2 1
6 5 4 3 2 1
4 3 2 1
6 5 4 3 2 1
4 3 2 1
65432
1
432
1
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2 3 4
CONFIGURATION
DIP SWITCH
OFF
ON
UNLDR 1/ VENT 2 SOL + UNLDR 1/ VENT 2 SOL UNLDR 2/ COOL 1 SOL + UNLDR 2/ COOL 1 SOL
F5
F4
F2
PUMP
PUMP PUMP OL PUMP OL
F3
F6
PMP AUX
PMP AUX 1FS/ COMP AUX 1FS/ COMP AUX
PUMPDOWN PUMPDOWN
HEAT/COMP
HEAT/COMP HTS/COMP OL HTS/COMP OL
N
C NC NO
C
110V
ALARM
LLS/PURGE 3SOL LLS/PURGE 3SOL +
PURGE 4SOL
PURGE 4 SOL +
3 PHASE INPUT
TCPL'S
SUP RET
AC IN 4
AC IN + 3
AC OUT 2
AC OUT + 1
F1
LLS/WPS
LLS/WPS
AUTOSTART
AUTOSTART
HPS/LPS
HPS/LPS
OPS
OPS
FSTAT
FSTAT
L1
L2
L3
Y
R
R
Y
(-2) CONTROL
OPER PNL CABLE
+ 120 Ohm
+ TR
TR
GND
GND
+ TR
TR
120 Ohm
7
8
9
10
11
Page 90
Thermolator TW Series UGH025-0504
6-22 TROUBLESHOOTING
IMPORTANT: Always
refer to the wiring dia­grams that came with your Thermolator to locate specific electrical components. Illustrations in the User Guide are intended to be represen­tative only.
REPLACING THE HEATER CONTACTOR
Thermolators use mercury displacement heater contactors. The heater contactors should be replaced if you have checked: l the amp draw on each of the three-phase legs and discov-
ered a voltage imbalance greater than 10%.
l the continuity and found that ohms at the coil equal zero.
To replace the heater contactor:
Disconnect and lockout the main power.
Open the electrical enclosure door.
Turn the screw on the front panel counterclockwise to open.
Disconnect the wires from the heater contactor
Make sure you label the wires to ensure you can connect them correctly to the new contactor.
Remove the contactor
by removing the screws that hold it in place.
Discard old contactor
using the proper disposal procedure. See Material Safety Data Sheet.
Reverse this proce­dure
to install the new contactor. Make sure the wires are connected correctly.
1
2
3
4
5
WARNING: Hazardous Substance
Thermolators use mercury displacement contactors. Mercury is considered a hazardous substance and must be dealt with accordingly. See the Material Safety Data for information on the how to avoid the potential haz­ards and how to clean up and dispose of mercury if it spills.
WARNING: Electrical Shock Hazard
Only qualified service personnel who have been trained on electrical testing and the procedures for avoiding the hazards should diagnose or correct prob­lems that require opening the unit with power on.
6
Heater contactor
Page 91
UGH025-0504 Thermolator TW Series
TROUBLESHOOTING 6-23
CHECKING THERMOCOUPLES TW-1 AND TW-2 C
ONTROLS
REPLACING THERMOCOUPLES/
OR PT1000
S
ENSORS
WARNING: Hot surfaces
Allow the Thermolator to cool to below 100°F (38°C) before servicing the unit.
The Thermolator uses two type ‘K’ thermocouples to monitor supply and return process temperatures. One ther­mocouple is installed in the wall of the heater tank at the “to process” outlet. The other thermocouple is installed in the wall of the cooling tank at the “from process” inlet.
To check a thermocouple after a probe error:
Disconnect and lockout the main power.
Open the electrical enclosure door.
Turn the
screw on the front panel counterclockwise to open.
Unplug the appropriate thermocouple from
the motherboard and install a jumper on the leads. Refer to the wiring diagrams that came with your unit.
Restart the Thermolator.
u If error message disappears, replace the thermocouple. u If error message does not disappear, replace the moth-
erboard. See Replacing the Motherboard, Section 6.
To replace a thermocouple/or PT1000 Sensors:
Disconnect and lockout the main power.
Shut off the cooling water infeed and drain the
unit. Drain all water using the drain plugs located in the bottom of the unit.
Remove the unit’s top panel
and open the electrical enclosure.
Remove the thermocouple/sen­sor.
Loosen the compression nut to slide the thermocouple out of the cas­ing. Disconnect the thermocouple wires at the motherboard.
Install the new thermocouple/sensor.
Insert the tip of the new thermocouple at least 1 inch into the tank. tighten the com­pression nut. Thread the leads through the raceway leading to the elec­trical enclosure. Attach the thermocou­ple leads to the motherboard.
1 2
3
4
1
2
3
4
5
Thermocouple /Sensor
Nut
Page 92
Thermolator TW Series UGH025-0504
6-24 TROUBLESHOOTING
PT100 SENSOR
TEST READINGS
TW CONTROL
°F (°C) Resistance in Ohms 20 (-7) 974
25 (-4) 985
30 (-1) 996
35 (-2) 1007
40 (4) 1017
45 (7) 1028
50 (10) 1039
55 (13) 1050
60 (15) 1061
65 (18) 1071
70 (21) 1082
75 (24) 1093
80 (27) 1103
85 (29) 1115
90 (32) 1125
95 (35) 1136
100 (38) 1146
If you receive a sensor failure SF2 a possible cause may be the process temperature sensor failed. Check with OHM meter and see if the resistance matches the table below. Replace if needed. In addition the sensor wiring may be incorrect or failed. If this is the case check all wiring from terminal strip to sensor in question. Repair as necessary.
Temperature Vs. Resistance readings
Page 93
UGH025-0504 Thermolator TW Series
TROUBLESHOOTING 6-25
Every Thermolator has a solenoid valve assembly that con­trols the cooling water out flow. Closed circuit (CC) units also have a vent valve assembly. Solenoid valves also are found on the optional purge valve.
Shut off the cooling water infeed.
Drain the unit of all
water through the relief valve port in the rear of the unit. Use a 1/4 inch allen key.
Remove the cooling
water out feed. For closed and isolated cir­cuit models, also remove the cooling water in feed.
Disconnect and lock
out main power.
Remove the top and
side panels of the Thermolator. Lift the top panel straight up, then lift the side panels up.
Remove the cooling
valve from the cooling water out line.
Disassemble the cooling valve.
See Repairing Solenoid Valves and Repairing Motorized Valves, Section 6.
Inspect and clean or repair the valve body
assembly. Remove foreign particles and replace damaged parts as necessary.
Cooling water in
1
3
WARNING: Electrical shock and
hot surface hazards
Before attempting maintenance of any kind on the Thermolator, you must stop the unit; disconnect and lockout the main power supply; and allow the unit to cool to 100°F (38°C)
DIRECT INJECTION
CLOSED CIRCUIT
ISOLATED CIRCUIT
Cooling water out
Cooling water out
Cooling water in
6
7
8
2
4
5
REPAIRING COOLING VALVES
Page 94
Thermolator TW Series UGH025-0504
6-26 TROUBLESHOOTING
REPAIRING SOLENOID VALVES
Nameplate
Cover*
Yoke*
Housing*
7/8" Dia. Hole
for 1/2" Conduit
Solenoid Base Sub-Assembly
0.9375-26 UNS-2A Thread
Core (AC)
Tapped Hole in Core
0.250-28 UNF-2B
0.38 Minimum Full Thread
or
Retaining Clip*
Retaining Cap*
Sleeve*
Grounding Wire
(Not present on all constructions)
Insulating Washer
Sleeve*
*Indicates Parts Supplied
in Solenoid Enclosure Kit
Coil
Insulating Washer
Spring Washer
*
Housing* with Nameplate*
Alternate Construction with Nameplate on Housing
*Indicates Parts Supplied
in Solenoid Enclosure Kit
Cover*
Yoke*
7/8" Dia. Hole
for 1/2" Conduit
Solenoid Base Sub-Assembly
0.9375-26 UNS-2A Thread
Core (AC)
Tapped Hole in Core
0.250-28 UNF-2B
0.38 Minimum Full Thread
or
Retaining Clip*
Sleeve*
Grounding Wire
(Not present on all constructions)
Sleeve*
Coil
Reassemble the valve and other components.
Reassemble in reverse order. Seal all pipe fittings
with pipe sealant. Check that all flows are in the correct direction. Check for leaks before resuming operation.
9
Page 95
UGH025-0504 Thermolator TW Series
TROUBLESHOOTING 6-27
REASSEMBLY
OF
MOTORIZED
VALVES
Verify that the valve is in the closed position. The position of the ball opening is indicated by the index on top of the shaft.
1
2
Slide the actuator straight down over the valve shaft and onto the mounting plate, with the “R” side facing up. On MS40-703 mod­els, the rotation switch must be in the “R” position.
Align the actuator with the mount­ing plate, then slide the anti­rotation clip half way into the slot on the bottom of the actuator.
3
Tighten the wing nut to secure the anti-rotation clip in place. Be care­ful not to over­tighten the wing nut.
4
Clip with 2 Holes (NYBA-200)
Using a 10 mm wrench or socket, evenly tighten the two nuts on the shaft clamp, applying 8 to 10 lb-ft (11 to 14 N­m) of torque.
5
Page 96
Thermolator TW Series UGH025-0504
6-28 TROUBLESHOOTING
WARNING: Electrical shock and
hot surface hazards
Before attempting maintenance of any kind on the Thermolator, you must stop the unit; disconnect and lockout the main power supply; and allow the unit to cool to less than 100°F (38°C)
Disconnect and lockout the main power.
Remove the top panel of the Thermolator.
Remove the heater cap.
Use a 1/4-inch open-end wrench to remove the three bolts that hold the cap to the heater tank.
Remove the heater
wiring harness. Label the wiring layout of the heater ter­minals; wires are labeled 2T1, 2T2, 2T3 and GND.
1
2 3
4
Heater cap
REPLACING HEATER ELEMENTS
Continued
Page 97
UGH025-0504 Thermolator TW Series
TROUBLESHOOTING 6-29
IMPORTANT: Always
refer to the wiring dia­grams that came with your Thermolator to locate specific electrical components. Illustrations in the User Guide are intended to be represen­tative only.
Unscrew the locking screws on the wiring harness and remove the wires.
Shut off the cooling water in feed.
Drain the Thermolator using the drain plugs
located at the rear of the unit.
Remove the four bolts that hold the heater
element in place. Use a 15/16-inch socket with 1/2-inch drive.
Lift the heating element out of the heater tube.
Lift the element straight up.
5
6
7
Heater cap
Heater element
Heater gasket
Lift the heating element out of the heater tube.
Lift the element straight up.
Replace the heater gasket if it is worn.
Reverse these steps to install the new heater
element and reassemble the unit.
9
10
8
11
REPLACING HEATER ELEMENTS
CONTINUED
Page 98
Thermolator TW Series UGH025-0504
6-30 TROUBLESHOOTING
REMOVING
THE
PUMP
Disconnect and lockout the main power.
Shut off the
cooling water in feed.
Drain the unit of
all fluid. Remove the relief valve at the rear of the unit using a 1/4­inch allen key.
Remove the top
and side panels..
Remove the seal flush
line. Use a 1/2-inch open­end wrench to remove the flush line from the connec­tion on the pump adapter.
Remove the pump
assembly bolts. Use a 9/16­inch open-end box wrench to remove the bolts holding the pump to the volute. The bolt in the rear will require a 9/16-inch crows foot wrench.
Lift the pump assembly
straight up to remove. The pump can now be replaced or disas­sembled for repair. Extra long leads so the motor can be removed with disconnecting the wires.
Reverse the steps to
reassemble the unit.
NOTE:
Before restarting, close all drain openings using sealant on the threads and reprime the pump. Do not start until the pump is completely filled with water.
1 2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Cooling water in
DIRECT INJECTION
CLOSED CIRCUIT
ISOLATED CIRCUIT
Cooling water out
Cooling water out
Cooling water in
WARNING: Electrical shock and
hot surface hazards
Before attempting maintenance of any kind on the Thermolator, you must stop the unit; disconnect and lockout the main power supply; and allow the unit to cool to less than 100°F (38°C)
Pump seal flush line
Pump
assembly
bolts
Volute
Page 99
UGH025-0504 Thermolator TW Series
TROUBLESHOOTING 6-31
DISASSEMBLING
AND
ASSEMBLING
3
/4- 2 HP PUMPS
To replace a failed seal, you must disassemble the pump.
Remove the impeller nut.
Insert a screwdriver in one of the impeller waterway pas­sages and back off the impeller nut.
Remove the impeller by inserting a screw-
driver in the slot of the motor shaft. Unscrew the impeller while holding the shaft against the rotation.
Remove the seal, gasket case, adapter and
flinger.
Clean the gasket and flange faces, seal seat
cavity and shaft. The shaft shoulder that fits against the impeller must be clean.
Replace the flinger.
Lubricate the seal seat cavity of the adapter and the flinger with soapy water solution before pressing the flinger squarely into the cavity. Do not chip or scratch the lapped seat face.
Remount the adapter to the motor, making
sure the motor shaft does not dislocate or chip the seat of the seal.
Replace the remaining seal components.
Apply a soapy water solution to the motor shaft and the rubber bellows of the rotating seal. Be sure the rotating seal face stays in the holding collar during installation. Do not chip or scratch the lapped seat faces.
Reassemble the remaining components, hold-
ing the shaft against rotation. Remove any burrs caused by the screwdriver on the impeller.
Reattach the pump to the volute case.
Replace any damaged gasket or O-ring between the pump assembly and volute case. Check for free rotation after assembly is completed.
Pump motor
Flinger*
Pump adapter
Gasket, case*
Seal*
Impeller
D washer*
Impeller nut*
*Indicates Parts Supplied
in the Seal Repair Kit
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
NOTE: Before restarting,
close all drain openings using sealant on the threads and refill the unit with fluid. Do not start the the pump when the unit is dry.
Page 100
Thermolator TW Series UGH025-0504
6-32 TROUBLESHOOTING
Continued
Clean the gasket and flange faces, seal seat
cavity, shaft sleeve and motor shaft. Replace the shaft sleeve if it is damaged or worn.
Replace the flinger.
Lubricate the seal seat cavity of the adapter and the flinger with soapy water solution before pressing the flinger squarely into the cavity. Do not chip or scratch the lapped seat face.
Remount the adapter to the motor.
Make sure the motor shaft does not dislocate or chip the seat of the seal.
Replace the remaining seal components.
Apply a soapy water solution to the motor shaft and the
rubber bellows of the rotating seal. Slide the rotating member of the seal over the shaft sleeve. Replace the seal spring and seal retainer, making sure the rotating seal face stays in the holding collar during installation. Do not chip or scratch the lapped seat faces.
Place the key in the key seat and slide the
impeller on the shaft. Replace the impeller retaining nut. Remove any burrs caused by the screwdriver on the impeller.
Pump motor
Flinger*
Pump adapter
Gasket, case*
Seal*
Impeller
O-ring, shaft*
Impeller retainer*
*Indicates Parts Supplied
in Repair Kit
Shaft* sleeve
Seal retainer*
Key*
Wear ring
4
5
6
7
8
To replace a failed seal, you must disassemble the pump.
Remove the impeller retaining assembly. Insert a
screwdriver in one of the impeller waterway passages to hold the impeller steady while removing the retainer.
Remove the impeller being careful not to lose
any parts. If the impeller is difficult to remove, you may need to use a bearing puller.
Remove the seal, adapter, shaft and flinger.
1
2
3
DISASSEMBLING
AND
ASSEMBLING
3 - 7.5 HP PUMPS
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