Comtrol Corporation makes no representations or warranties with regard to the contents of this document or
to the suitability of the Comtrol product for any particular purpose. Specifications subject to change without
notice. Some software or features may not be available at the time of publication. Contact your reseller for
current product information.
Document Number: 2000430 Rev B
Page 3
Contents
Getting Started .......................................................................................................................5
Standard Comtrol Cables ............................................................................................................................ 5
DTE versus DCE............................................................................................................................................. 6
RS-232 DTE to DCE ................................................................................................................................... 6
Control Loopback Cables ..................................................................................................................... 7
RS-422 to DTE Cables ................................................................................................................................ 7
Shielded vs. Unshielded ............................................................................................................................... 7
Building Cables for RocketPort Products........................................................................9
RS-485 Test Cable .................................................................................................................................... 24
Building Basic Cables..........................................................................................................25
Voltage Rating .......................................................................................................................................... 27
This document describes how to build cables for Comtrol products.
This chapter describes the standard Comtrol cables and the basic types of devices
that can connect to Comtrol products. It also explains the difference between
shielded and unshielded cables. This chapter covers the following topics:
•RS-422 Pinouts
•Standard Comtrol Cables
•DTE versus DCE
•Shielded vs. Unshielded
RS-422 pinouts are not the same across Comtrol product lines. For example, a DB9
loopback plug designed for a RocketPort model will not work on a DeviceMaster
model. When you build a cable make sure that you use the correct pinouts for the
Comtrol product. The following sections describes the valid pinouts and cabling for
each product:
•Building Cables for RocketPort Products
•Building Cables for DeviceMaster Products
Standard Comtrol Cables
The following table displays standard cables for RocketPort products.
Comtrol ProductCable Type
RocketPort 4,8,16-port
ISA/PCI, and 8 port
uPCI cables
RocketPort Rackmount
Cables
RocketPort ISA 32-port,
PCI, uPCI 16/32-port,
CPCI 16-port cables
a. This is a 3 foot cable. If necessary, you can connect a 10 foot DB25 to DB25 cable to extend
Most devices, except modems, are Data Terminal Equipment (DTE) devices.
Modems are Data Communication Equipment (DCE) devices. Comtrol ports are
configured as DTE.
How you build a cable depends on which device your are connecting to (DTE or
DCE). For example, you need a null-modem cable to connect the COM ports (com1
or com2) on the computer or the DeviceMaster ports to printers, terminals, bar
code readers or DNC equipment. If you are connecting a DTE device to a DCE
device you need a straight-through modem cable.
•Straight-through cable (DTE to DCE) - Connects TxD to TxD and RxD to
RxD.
•Null-modem cable (DTE to DTE) - Connect TxD to RxD and RxD to TxD.
RS-232 DTE to DCE This topic describes how to build a straight-through cable. Use a straight-through
cable to connect to a DCE device.
Straight-Through
Cables
The following figure shows the most common types of DTE to DCE cables. This
cable configuration works with most modems and is generally called a modem
cable.
Note: If you have a DTE to DCE interface but are uncertain as to which signals
are required, you can use a full 25-wire cable. The 25-wire cable is
constructed as shown in the following cable example, but the remaining
pins are not used.
RocketPort Connector
DB25
RJ45
Signal
Name
TxD
RxD
RTS
CTS
DSR
GND
DCD
DTR
Pins
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
20
Pins
4
5
1
8
7
3
6
2
RJ11 DB9
Pins Pins
3 3
4 2
N/A 7
N/A 8
N/A 6
2 5
5 1
1 4
Customer DCE Connector
DB9
DB25
Pins
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
20
Signal
Name
TxD
RxD
RTS
CTS
DSR
GND
DCD
DTR
Pins
3
2
7
8
6
5
1
4
RS-232 DTE to DTEThis topic describes how to build a null-modem cable for connecting to a DTE
device.
Null-Modem CablesIf you need RTS-CTS/DTR-DSR hardware flow control, you can use the pinouts
provided in the following example.
Note: If the wiring on the peripheral device differs from the one shown below,
adjust the pinouts accordingly. Refer to the manufacturer’s installation
document if you need help with connector pinouts or cabling for the
peripheral device.
RocketPort Connector
Signal
Name
TxD
RxD
RTS
CTS
DSR
DCD
DTR
GND
DB25
Pins
2
3
4
5
6
8
20
7
RJ45
Pins
4
5
1
8
7
6
2
3
RJ11 DB9
Pins Pins
3 3
4 2
N/A 7
N/A 8
N/A 6
5 1
1 4
2 5
Customer DTE Connector
DB9
DB25
Pins
3
2
5
4
20
8
6
7
Signal
Name
RxD
TxD
CTS
RTS
DTR
DCD
DSR
GND
Pins
2
3
8
7
4
1
6
5
6 [Documentation number: 2000430 Rev B] Getting Started
Page 7
Data-Only Null-Modem Cables
Data-Only NullModem Cables
Control Loopback
Cables
RS-422 to DTE
Cables
If no hardware flow is required, use the pinouts in the following figure. If you are
using a 3-wire cable and you need control, use software flow control.
RocketPort Connector
Signal
Name
TxD
RxD
GND
DB25
RJ45
Pins
2
3
7
RJ11 DB9
Pins
Pins Pins
4
3 3
5
4 2
3
2 5
Customer DTE Connector
DB9
DB25
Pins
3
2
7
Signal
Name
RxD
TxD
GND
Pins
2
3
5
Some equipment may not require hardware handshaking. However, they may
require that certain control signals are active before sending data.
RocketPort Connector
Signal
Name
TxD
RxD
RTS
CTS
DSR
DCD
DTR
GND
DB25
Pins
2
3
4
5
6
8
20
7
RJ45
Pins
4
5
1
8
7
6
2
3
RJ11 DB9
Pins Pins
3 3
4 2
N/A 7
N/A 8
N/A 6
5 1
1 4
2 5
Customer DTE Connector
DB9
DB25
Pins
3
2
4
5
6
8
20
7
Signal
Name
RxD
TxD
RTS
CTS
DSR
DCD
DTR
GND
Pins
2
3
7
8
6
1
4
5
Most RS-422 communication links do not use hardware handshaking or signal ground lines.
The following figure shows twisted-pair transmission lines.
Customer DTE
RocketPort Connector
Signal
Name
TxD+
TxD-25
RxD+
RxDGND 7 GND
DB25
Pins
19
15
17
Connector
Signal
Name
RxD+
RxD-
TxD+
TxD-
Shielded vs. Unshielded
If the Comtrol device falls within the limits for a Class A computing device
established by the FCC, the serial cables used to connect the Comtrol device to the
external devices must be shielded. The cable shield must connected to the chassis
ground at both ends to reduce EMI. If the cable shield is not connected to the
chassis ground at both ends, the EMI radiation from your system may exceed the
limits allowed for FCC class A equipment. You can use an isolation device if you
experience problems with ground loops.
Refer to the statement on electromagnetic compliance in the Comtrol hardware
document to determine the FCC class for your Comtrol product.
8 [Documentation number: 2000430 Rev B] Getting Started
Page 9
Building Cables for RocketPort
Products
Overview
This chapter describes the cables and pinouts for RocketPort products and covers
the following topics:
•DB9 Serial Cables and Loopback Plugs
•DB25 Serial Cables and Loopback Plugs
•RJ11 Serial Cables and Loopback Plugs
•RJ45 Serial Cables and Loopback Plugs
DB9 Serial Cables and Loopback Plugs
This section describe how to build your own null-modem or straight-through DB9
serial cables.
RequirementsRefer to the manufacturer’s installation guide if you need help with connector
DB9 PinoutsThis topic describes DB9 pinouts for the following RocketPort Products:
pinouts or cables for the peripheral device.
•The RocketPort PCI 422 supports RS-422 mode, Quadcable, Octacable, and 8port box interface equipped with male DB9 connectors.
•The RocketPort Plus Universal PCI 422 supports RS-422 mode, Quadcable,
Octacable, an 8-port box interface equipped with male DB9 connectors, and
the 8-port SMPTE 207M interface module, which is equipped with female DB9
connectors.
•RocketPort PCI supports RS-232 and RS-422 mode, and Quadcable and
Octacable available with DB9 connectors on the fanout cable.
•RocketPort Universal PCI and Rocketport Plus Universal PCI support RS-232
and RS-422 mode.
Note: Ring Indicator (RI) is only supported on Quad/Octacable cards.
Building Cables for RocketPort Products[Documentation number: 2000430 Rev B] 9
Page 10
DB9 Pinouts
The following figures and tables illustrate the signals present on DB9 connectors.
DB9 Male for Quad/Octa
Pin 1
Pin 5
DB9 Female
Pin 5
Pin 1
DB9 Female for SMPTE
Pin 5
Pin 1
Pin 6
Pin 9
Pin 9
Pin 6
Pin 9
Pin 6
Pinouts for Standard DB9 Connector
PinRS-232 ModeRS-422 DTE Mode RS-422 DCE Mode
1DCDNot usedNot used
2RxDTxD-RxD-
3TxDRxD+ TxD+
4DTRNot usedNot used
5GNDNot usedNot used
6DSRNot usedNot used
7RTSTxD+ RxD+
8CTSRxD-TxD-
9RI/Not Used
a
Frame Ground
Frame Ground/Not
b
Used
a. RI is only supported on the RocketPort Universal PCI and RocketPort Plus
Universal PCI. This pin is not used by the other RocketPort models.
b. Frame Ground is only supported on the RocketPort PCI 422 and RocketPort
Plus Universal PCI 422. This pin is not used by the other RocketPort models.
Pinouts for SMPTE 207M DB9 Female Connector
PinRS-422 DTE Mode RS-422 DCE Mode
1Frame GroundFrame Ground
2TxD-RxD-
3RxD+TxD+
4Not usedNot used
5Not usedNot used
6Not usedNot used
7TxD+RxD+
8RxD-RxD-
9Frame GroundFrame Ground
10 [Documentation number: 2000430 Rev B]Building Cables for RocketPort Products
Page 11
DB9 Loopback Plugs
DB9 Loopback PlugsA loopback plug is a DB9 female serial port plug with pins wired together. You can
use it with application software (for example, Test Terminal) to test serial ports.
This topic describes the following DB9 loopback plugs:
•An RS-232 loopback plug is shipped with the following models: RocketPort
PCI, RocketPort Universal PCI and RocketPort ISA.
•An RS-422 loopback plug is shipped with the following models: RocketPort PCI
422, RocketPort Plus PCI 422 and RocketPort Plus Universal PCI 422.
RS-232 Female
Loopback Plug
RS-422 Loopback
Plug
DB9 Null-Modem
Cables
RS-232 Null-Modem
Cable
The Quadcable and Octacable use the RS-232 female
loopback plug. To build a loopback plug for the Quadcable
Pin 1
Pin 5
and Octacable, wire the following pins together:
•Pins 1 to 4 to 6
Pin 6
RS-232 (Back View)
Pin 9
•Pins 2 to 3
•Pins 7 to 8 to 9
Note: Ring Indicator (RI) is only supported on Quad/Octacable cards.
To build a DB9 loopback plug, wire the following pins together:
•Pin 2 to 8
•Pin 3 to 7
You need a null-modem cable to connect to DTE devices. For example, you can
connect one end of a a null-modem cable to COM2 on one computer and the other
end of the null-modem cable to COM2 on another computer. All RocketPort models
support DB9 null-modem cables.
The following image displays the pinouts for an RS-232 null-modem cable.
DB25
Pins
3
2
5
4
20
8
6
7
Signal
RxD
TxD
CTS
RTS
DTR
DCD
DSR
GND
RocketPort
Signal
TxD
RxD
RTS
CTS
DSR
DCD
DTR
GND
DB9
Pins
3
2
7
8
6
1
4
5
Customer DTE
DB9
Pins
2
3
8
7
4
1
6
5
Note: You can also attach a null-modem adapter to one end of a straight-through
cable to create a null-modem cable.
RS-422 Null-Modem
Cable
The following image displays the pinouts for an RS-422 null-modem cable.
Signal
TxD+
TxDRxD+
RxD- 8
RocketPort
DB9
Pins
7
2
3
Customer DTE
Signal
RxD+
RxDTxD+
TxD-
Important:RS-422 pinouts are not standardized. Each peripheral
manufacturer uses different pinouts. Please refer to the document
for the peripheral device to determine the pinouts for the signals
above.
Building Cables for RocketPort Products[Documentation number: 2000430 Rev B] 11
Page 12
DB9 Straight-Through Cables
DB9 StraightThrough Cables
Straight-through cables connect modems to other DCE devices. For example, you
can connect one end of a straight-through cable to COM2 on one computer and the
other end of a straight-through cable to a modem. All RocketPort models support
DB9 straight-through cables.
RS-232 Straight-
The following image displays the pinouts for an RS-232 straight-through cable.
Through Cable
Signal
DCD
RxD
TxD
DTR
GND
DSR
RTS
RocketPort
CTS
RI9
Note: Ring Indicator (RI) is only supported on Quad/Octacable cards for
RocketPort Universal PCI and RocketPort Plus Universal PCI.
DB25 Serial Cables and Loopback Plugs
This section describes DB25 cables and loopback plugs.
DB9
Pins
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Customer DCE
DB9
DB25
Pins
Pins
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9RI
8
3
2
20
7
6
4
5
22
Signal
DCD
RxD
TxD
DTR
GND
DSR
RTS
CTS
Requirements•Refer to the manufacturer’s installation guide if you need help with connector
pinouts or cables for the peripheral device.
DB25 PinoutsThis topic describes pinouts for the DB25 interface connectors. The following
RocketPort models support DB25 connectors:
•RocketPort PCI
•RocketPort ISA
•RocketPort Universal PCI
•RocketPort Plus Universal PCI
Standard interface modules use
female DB25 connectors, while the
DB25 Female
Pin 13Pin 1
DB25 Male
Pin 1Pin 13
Surge interface module, Quadcable,
and Octacable fanouts use male
connectors.
Pin 25Pin 14
Pin 14Pin 25
12 [Documentation number: 2000430 Rev B]Building Cables for RocketPort Products
Page 13
This table shows connector information for DB25 connectors.
Interface Modules
PinRS-232 SignalRS-422 SignalRS-232 Signal
1Not usedNot usedNot used
2TxDNot used
3RxD Not used
4RTS Not used
5CTS Not usedcCTS
6DSR Not used
7Signal groundSignal ground
8DCDNot usedcDCD
9 to 14Not usedNot usedNot used
15Not usedRxD+Not used
16Not usedNot usedNot used
17Not usedRxD-Not used
18Not usedNot usedNot used
19Not usedTxD+Not used
20DTRNot used
21Not usedNot usedNot used
22Not usedNot usedRI
23-24Not usedNot usedNot used
25Not usedTxD-Not used
a. The following RocketPort models support interface modules: Rocket-
Port PCI, Rocket, Port Universal PCI and RocketPort Plus Universal PCI.
b. The following RocketPort models support quad/octacable: Rocket-
Port PCI, RocketPort ISA, RocketPort Universal PCI and RocketPort Plus Universal PCI.
c. All RS-232 signals are present in RS-422 mode. The quad/octacables
do not support RS-422 mode.
d. RI is only supported on quad/octacable adapters for RocketPort Uni-
versal PCI and RocketPort Plus Universal PCI.
e. This pin is not used by RocketPort PCI and RocketPort ISA.
a
c
c
c
c
c
Quad/Octacable
c
Signal ground
d
/Not Used
DB25 Pinouts
b
TxD
RxD
RTS
DSR
DTR
e
Building Cables for RocketPort Products[Documentation number: 2000430 Rev B] 13
Page 14
DB25 Loopback Plugs
DB25 Loopback
Plugs
RS-232 Female
Loopback Plug
RS-422 Female
Loopback Plug
A loopback plug is a DB259 serial port plug with pins wired together. You can use
it with application software (for example, Test Terminal) to test serial ports.
The following RocketPort models support the female loopback plug for RS-232
port:
•RocketPort PCI
•RocketPort Universal PCI
•RocketPort Plus Universal PCI
•RocketPort ISA
Quadcable and Octacable use the RS-232 female
loopback plug. To build a DB25 loopback plug for an
Pin 13Pin 1
Quadcable or Octacable, wire the following pins
together:
•Pins 2 to 3
Pin 14
RS-232 Only (Back View)
Pin 25
•Pins 4 to 5 to 22
•Pins 6 to 8 to 20
The following RocketPort models support the female loopback plug for RS-422
port:
•RocketPort PCI
•RocketPort Universal PCI
•RocketPort ISA
To build a DB25 loopback plug (surge interface
model) for an RS-422 serial connection, wire the
Pin 13Pin 1
following pins together:
•Pins 15 to 19
•Pins 17 to 25
RS-422 Only (Back View)
Pin 25Pin 14
RS-232 Male
Loopback Plug
RS-422 Male
Loopback Plug
The following RocketPort models support the female loopback plug for RS-232
port:
•RocketPort PCI
•RocketPort Universal PCI
This the standard 8 and 16-port DB25 interface
modules use the RS-232 male loopback plug. To build
Pin 13Pin 1
a DB25 loopback plug for an RS-232 serial
connection, wire the following pins together:
•Pins 2 to 3
RS-232 Only (Back View)
Pin 14Pin 25
•Pins 4 to 5 to 22
•Pins 6 to 8 to 20
The following RocketPort models support the female loopback plug for RS-422
port:
•RocketPort PCI
•RocketPort Universal PCI
To build a DB25 loopback plug for an RS-422 serial
connection, wire the following pins together.
•Pins 15 to 19
•Pins 17 to 25
Pin 25Pin 14
RS-422 Only (Back View)
Pin 1Pin 13
14 [Documentation number: 2000430 Rev B]Building Cables for RocketPort Products
Page 15
RJ11 Serial Cables and Loopback Plugs
RJ11 Serial Cables and Loopback Plugs
The RocketPort PCI/8J and Universal PCI/8J have eight standard RJ11 modular
connectors, located on the controller board mounting bracket. The ports are
numbered 0 through 7, with Port 7 being the connector closest to the bus.
The following RocketPort models support the female loopback plug for RS-232
port:
•RocketPort PCI
•RocketPort Universal PCI
•RocketPort ISA
RequirementsThere are no standards for the RJ11. Before you build the custom RJ11 serial
cable for your terminal equipment or device you should:
•Refer to the manufacturer’s installation guide if you need help with connector
pinouts or cables for the peripheral device.
•Supported RS-modes are described in the electronic document shipped with
your Comtrol device.
RJ11 PinoutsThis topic describes pinouts for the RJ11 interface connector for an RS-232 port.
The following figures provide pinout information for the RJ11 jack plug and
receptacle
.
RJ11 Loopback
Plugs
A loopback plug is an RJ11 serial port plug with pins wired together. You can use
it with application software (for example, Test Terminal) to test serial ports.
To build an RJ11 loopback plug, wire these pins
together:
•Pins 3 to 4
•Pins 1 to 5 to 6
Building Cables for RocketPort Products[Documentation number: 2000430 Rev B] 15
Page 16
RJ45 Serial Cables and Loopback Plugs
RJ45 Serial Cables and Loopback Plugs
This section describe how to build your own null-modem or straight-through RJ45
serial cables. The following models have RJ45 connectors:
•RocketPort PCI: 4J (4-port RJ45), the Octacable model, and the Rack Mount
interface module
•RocketPort Universal PCI: Octacable model, the 4J (4-port RJ45) model
and the Rack Mount interface module. The ports on the 4J model are
numbered 0 to 3 and port 3 is the connector closest to the bus.
•RocketPort Plus Universal PCI: Octacable model.
RequirementsThere are no standards for the RJ45. Before you build the custom RJ45 serial
cable for your terminal equipment or device you should:
•Refer to the manufacturer’s installation guide if you need help with connector
pinouts or cables for the peripheral device.
•Supported RS-modes are described in the electronic document shipped with
your Comtrol device.
RJ45 Pinouts
RJ45 Pinouts for
Octacable Interface
Module (RS-232
Port)
The following RocketPort models support the octacable interface module (RS-232):
•RocketPort PCI
•RocketPort Universal PCI
•RocketPort Plus Universal PCI
The following figures provide pinout information for the RJ45
connectors used on the octacable interface module.
Pin 1
Note: Ring indicator is not supported on the RJ45 connector.
16 [Documentation number: 2000430 Rev B]Building Cables for RocketPort Products
Page 17
RJ45 Null-Modem Cables
RJ45 Null-Modem
Cables
RS-232 Null-Modem
Cable
You need a null-modem cable to connect to DTE devices. For example, you can
connect one end of a null-modem cable to COM2 on one computer and the other
end of the null-modem cable to COM2 on another computer.
The following RocketPort models support RJ45 null-modem cables on RS-232
ports:
•RocketPort PCI
•RocketPort Universal PCI
•RocketPort Plus Universal PCI
The following image displays the pinouts for an RS-232 null-modem cable.
Signal
TxD
RxD
RTS
CTS
DSR
DCD
DTR
RocketPort
GND
RJ45
Pins
4
5
1
8
7
6
2
3
Customer DTE
DB9
Pins
2
3
8
7
4
1
6
5
DB25
Pins
3
2
5
4
20
8
6
7
Signal
RxD
TxD
CTS
RTS
DTR
DCD
DSR
GND
Important:RJ45 pinouts are not standardized. Each peripheral manufacturer
uses different pinouts. Please refer to the document for the
peripheral device to determine the pinouts for the signals above.
Note: You can also attach a null-modem adapter to one end of a straight-through
cable to create a null-modem cable.
RJ45 StraightThrough Cables
RS-232 StraightThrough Cable
Straight-through cables connect modems to other DCE devices. For example, you
can connect one end of a straight-through cable to COM2 on one computer and the
other end of the straight-through cable to a modem.
The following RocketPort models support RJ45 straight-through cables on RS-232
ports:
•RocketPort PCI
•RocketPort Universal PCI
•RocketPort Plus Universal PCI
The following image displays the pinouts for an RS-232 straight-through cable.
Customer DCE
DB25
Signal
RocketPort
DCD
RxD
TxD
DTR
GND
DSR
RTS
CTS
RI
RJ45
Pins
6
5
4
2
3
7
1
8
N/A
DB9
Pins
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Pins
8
3
2
20
7
6
4
5
22
Signal
DCD
RxD
TxD
DTR
GND
DSR
RTS
CTS
RI
Note: If your RJ45 wiring differs from the one shown above, adjust the RJ45
pinouts accordingly.
Building Cables for RocketPort Products[Documentation number: 2000430 Rev B] 17
Page 18
RJ45 Loopback Plugs
RJ45 Loopback
Plugs
RS-232 Loopback
Plug
A loopback plug is an RJ45 serial port plug with pins wired together. You can use
it with application software (for example, Test Terminal) to test serial ports.
The following RocketPort models support RJ45 loopback
plugs:
•RocketPort PCI: 4J (4-port RJ45), the Octacable model,
and the Rack Mount interface module
•RocketPort Universal PCI: Octacable model, the 4J (4-
port RJ45) model and the Rack Mount interface module.
•RocketPort Plus Universal PCI: Octacable model.
•RocketPort ISA
To build an RJ45 loopback plug, wire the following pins together:
•Pins 4 to 5
•Pins 1 to 8
•Pins 2 to 6 to 7
Note: See the Help distributed in Test Terminal (WCom2.exe) for more
information on testing serial ports. Test Terminal is installed when you
install PortVision.
18 [Documentation number: 2000430 Rev B]Building Cables for RocketPort Products
Page 19
Building Cables for DeviceMaster
Products
Overview
This chapter describes the cables and pinouts for DeviceMaster products and
covers the following topics:
•DB9 Serial Cables and Loopback Plugs
•RJ45 Serial Cables and Loopback Plugs
DB9 Serial Cables and Loopback Plugs
This section describe how to build your own null-modem or straight-through DB9
serial cables and loopback plugs.
The following DeviceMaster models support DB9 connectors:
•DeviceMaster AIR
•DeviceMaster PRO
•DeviceMaster RTS
•DeviceMaster Serial Hub (RS-232 only)
•DeviceMaster UP
RequirementsRefer to the manufacturer’s installation document if you need help with connector
pinouts or cables for the peripheral device.
Building Cables for DeviceMaster Products[Documentation number: 2000430 Rev B] 19
Page 20
DB9 Pinouts The following figure and table illustrates the DB9 connector signals.
DB9 Male for RS-232, RS-422, and RS-485
Pin 1
Pin 5
DB9 Pinouts
Pin 6
Pinouts for Standard DB9 Connector
PinRS-232 ModeRS-422 DCE ModeRS-485 Mode
1DCDNot usedNot used
2RxDRxD-Not used
3TxDTxD-TxD/RxD-
4DTRNot usedNot used
5GNDNot used
6DSRNot usedNot used
7RTSTxD+TxD/RxD+
8CTSRxD+Not used
9RINot usedNot Used
a. Pin 5 is tied to ground on the board, but is not used in the cable.
Pin 9
a
Not used
a
Note: If you are using a DB9 to RJ45 adapter, see “RJ45 Serial Cables and
Loopback Plugs”, page 22 for additional information.
DB9 Loopback PlugA loopback plug is a DB9 female serial port plug with pins wired together. You can
use it with application software (for example, Test Terminal) to test serial ports.
This topic describes the following DB9 loopback plugs:
•An RS-232 loopback plug is shipped with the DeviceMaster Serial Hub.
•An RS-232/422 loopback plug is shipped with the following models:
DeviceMaster AIR, DeviceMaster PRO, DeviceMaster RTS, and DeviceMaster
UP.
Note: For more information on testing serial ports, see the Help in Test Terminal
(WCom2.exe). Test Terminal is installed when you install PortVision.
RS-232 Loopback
Plug
RS-422 Loopback
Plug
20 [Documentation number: 2000430 Rev B]Building Cables for DeviceMaster Products
To build an RS-232 loopback plug, wire the following pins together:
•Pins 1 to 4 to 6
•Pins 2 to 3
•Pins 7 to 8 to 9
Pin 1
Pin 6
Pin 5
Pin 9
RS-232 Only
(Back View)
The RS-232 loopback plug
also works for RS-422.
To build an RS-422 loopback plug, wire the following pins together:
•Pins 2 to 3
•Pins 7 to 8
Pin 1
Pin 6
Pin 5
Pin 9
RS-422 Only
(Back View)
Page 21
DB9 Null-Modem Cable
DB9 Null-Modem
Cable
RS-232 Null-Modem
Cable
RS-422 Null-Modem
Cable
You need a null-modem cable to connect to DTE devices. For example, you can
connect one end of a null-modem cable to COM2 of one computer and the other end
of the null-modem cable to COM2 of another computer.
The following image displays the pinouts for an RS-232 null-modem cable. You
need a null-modem cable to connect to DTE devices.
Femal e
DeviceMaster
Signal
TxD
RxD
RTS
CTS
DSR
DCD
DTR
GND
DB9
Pins
3
2
7
8
6
1
4
5
DB9
Pins
2
3
8
7
4
1
6
5
DB25
Pins
3
2
5
4
20
8
6
7
RJ45
Pins
5
4
8
1
2
6
7
3
Signal
RxD
TxD
CTS
RTS
DTR
DCD
DSR
GND
Note: You can also attach a null-modem adapter to one end of a straight-through
cable to create a null-modem cable.
The following image displays the pinouts for an RS-422 null-modem cable.
Signal
TxD+
TxDRxD+
Femal e
RxD- 2
DB9
Pins
7
3
8
Signal
RxD+
RxDTxD+
TxD-
DeviceMaster
Important:RS-422 pinouts are not standardized. Each peripheral
manufacturer uses different pinouts. Please refer to the document
for the peripheral device to determine the pinouts for the signals
in the previous picture.
DB9 StraightThrough Cable
RS-232 StraightThrough Cable for
DeviceMaster Serial
Hub
Straight-through cables connect modems to other DCE devices. For example, you
can connect on end of the straight-through cable to COM2 on a computer and the
other end of the straight-through cable to a modem.
The following image displays the pinouts for an RS-232 straight-through cable.
RJ45
Signal
Female
DeviceMaster
DB9
Pins
DCD
RxD
TxD
DTR
GND
DSR
RTS
CTS
RI9
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
DB9
Pins
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9RI
Pins
6
5
4
2
3
7
1
8
N/A
DB25
Pins
8
3
2
20
7
6
4
5
22
Signal
DCD
RxD
TxD
DTR
GND
DSR
RTS
CTS
Building Cables for DeviceMaster Products[Documentation number: 2000430 Rev B] 21
Page 22
RS-232 and RS-485 Straight-Through Cable for DeviceMaster AIR, PRO, RTS or UP
RS-232 and RS-485
Straight-Through
The following image displays the pinouts for an RS-232 or RS-485 straightthrough cable.
Cable for
DeviceMaster AIR,
PRO, RTS or UP
Signal
DCD
RxD
TxD or TRxDTR
GND
DSR
Female
RTS or TRx+
DeviceMaster
CTS
RI9
RJ45 Serial Cables and Loopback Plugs
This section describe how to build your own null-modem or straight-through RJ45
serial cables and loopback plugs.
The following DeviceMaster models support RJ45 connectors:
•DeviceMaster PRO
•DeviceMaster RTS
•DeviceMaster UP
DB9
Pins
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
RJ45
DB9
Pins
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9RI
Pins
6
5
4
2
3
7
1
8
N/A
DB25
Pins
8
3
2
20
7
6
4
5
22
Signal
DCD
RxD
TxD or TRxDTR
GND
DSR
RTS or TRx+
CTS
RJ45 PinoutsThe following figure illustrates the RJ45 connector signals.
Pin 1
22 [Documentation number: 2000430 Rev B]Building Cables for DeviceMaster Products
Page 23
RJ45 Null-Modem Cable
RJ45 Null-Modem
Cable
RS-232 Null-Modem
Cable
RS-422 Null-Modem
Cable
You need a null-modem cable to connect to DTE devices. For example, you can
connect one end of a null-modem cable to COM2 on a computer and the other end
of the null-modem cable to COM2 on another computer.
The following image displays the pinouts for an RS-232 null-modem cable.
Signal
TxD
RxD
RTS
CTS
DSR
DCD
Fem ale
DTR
DeviceMaster
GND
RJ45
Pins
4
5
1
8
7
6
2
3
DB9
Pins
2
3
8
7
4
1
6
5
DB25
Pins
3
2
5
4
20
8
6
7
RJ45
Pins
5
4
8
1
2
6
7
3
Signal
RxD
TxD
CTS
RTS
DTR
DCD
DSR
GND
Note: You can also attach a null-modem adapter to one end of a straight-through
cable to create a null-modem cable.
The following image displays the pinouts for an RS-422 null-modem RJ45 cable.
RJ45
Signal
TxD+
TxDRxD+
Femal e
RxD- 5
RJ45
Pins
Pins
1
4
8
Signal
RxD+
RxDTxD+
TxD-
DeviceMaster
Important:RS-422 pinouts are not standardized. Each peripheral
manufacturer uses different pinouts. Please refer to the document
for the peripheral device to determine the pinouts for the signals
in the previous picture.
RJ45 StraightThrough Cable
RS-232 and RS-485
Straight-Through
Cable
Straight-through cables connect modems to other DCE devices. For example, you
can connect one end of a straight-through cable to COM2 on one computer and the
other end of the straight-through cable to a modem.
The following image displays the pinouts for an RS-232 or RS-485 straightthrough cable.
RJ45
Signal
DCD
RxD
TxD or TRxDTR
GND
Female
DSR
RTS or TRx+
DeviceMaster
CTS
RI
RJ45
Pins
6
5
4
2
3
7
1
8
N/A
DB9
Pins
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9RI
Pins
6
5
4
2
3
7
1
8
N/A
DB25
Pins
8
3
2
20
7
6
4
5
22
Signal
DCD
RxD
TxD or TRxDTR
GND
DSR
RTS or TRx+
CTS
Note: If your RJ45 wiring differs from the one shown above, adjust the RJ45
pinouts accordingly.
Building Cables for DeviceMaster Products[Documentation number: 2000430 Rev B] 23
Page 24
RJ45 Loopback Plug
RJ45 Loopback PlugA loopback plug is an RJ45 serial port plug with pins wired together. You can use
it with application software (for example, Test Terminal or MiniCom) to test serial
ports.
The RS-232/422 single loopback plug is shipped with the following DeviceMaster
models: DeviceMaster RTS, DeviceMaster PRO and DeviceMaster UP.
RS-232/RS-422
Loopback Plug
To build an RS-232/RS-422 loopback plug, wire the following pins together:
•Pins 4 to 5
•Pins 1 to 8
•Pins 2 to 6 to 7
Note: For more information on
testing serial ports, see
18
Plug
Top Vi ew
Cable
The RS-232 loopback plug also
works for RS-422.
the Help in Test
Terminal (WCom2.exe).
Test Terminal is installed when you install PortVision.
RS-485 Test CableYou can use a straight-through cable as illustrated previously, or build your own
cable.
Signal
TRX-
TRX+
RJ45
Pins
4
1
Signal
TRX-
TRX+
24 [Documentation number: 2000430 Rev B]Building Cables for DeviceMaster Products
DB25 Interface to Controller Pinouts for RocketPort ISA/PCI 4, 8 and 16-ports
DB25 Interface to Controller Pinouts for RocketPort ISA/PCI 4, 8 and 16-ports
PinFunction
1GND
2RXCLK+
3RXCLK-
4RXDAT+
5RXDAT-
6RXDAT1+
7GND
8RXDAT1-
9VCC
10VCC
11V+
12V+
13RXCNVT+
14GND
15RXCNVT-
16TXCLK+
17TXCLK-
18TXDAT+
19TXDAT-
20TXDAT1+
21V-
22TXDAT1
23V-
24TXCNVT+
25TXCNVT-
Wire•28 AWG or larger
•Twisted pair
Shield•AL-Foil/Mylar-overlap 25% minimum (AL side outside)
•Braid 24/8/0.12 TA coverage 85% minimum
Voltage Rating•30v
Capacitance•Wire to wire: 44pf/M
•Wire to other wires connected to a shield: 87pf at 1000Hz
ShellFully-shielded with copper foil soldered to the connector shell and cable braid. Foil
entire connector and solder all seams.
Building Basic Cables[Documentation number: 2000430 Rev B] 27
Page 28
78-pin Connectors
78-pin Connectors
78-pin Connector for
RS-232 Quadcable/
Octacable
Controllers
The following table lists the pinouts for a 78-pin connector. The 78-pin connector is
available on the following RocketPort models:
•RocketPort PCI quadcable and octacable.
•RocketPort Universal PCI quadcable and octacable.
•RocketPort Plus Universal PCI quadcable and octacable.
Pin 1
PinRS-232 FunctionPinRS-232 Function
1DTR Port 740TxD Port 4
2TxD Port 541RTS Port 5
3DTR Port 542DSR Port 5
4CTS Port 543DCD Port 4
5DSR Port 444RI Port 4
6DCD Port 745CTS Port 7
7RI Port 7
8RxD Port 547RI Port 6
9CTS Port 648DCD Port 6
10TxD Port 349DTR Port 0
11TxD Port 250TxD Port 1
12RTS Port 251RTS Port 0
13DTR Port 252DTR Port 3
14RTS Port 353CTS Port 1
15RI Port 1
16CTS Port 055RxD Port 0
17RxD Port 156RxD Port 3
18DCD Port 357CTS Port 3
19RI Port 3
20RI Port 2
21RTS Port 460RTS Port 7
22DTR Port 461DTR Port 6
23DCD Port 562RTS Port 6
24RI Port 5
25CTS Port 464TxD Port 7
26DSR Port 765SigGnd
27RxD Port 766SigGnd
28RxD Port 467
29DSR Port 668SigGnd Port 0
30TxD Port 069SigGnd Port 1
31RTS Port 170SigGnd Port 2
32DTR Port 171SigGnd Port 3
33DCD Port 172SigGnd Port 4
34DSR Port 173SigGnd Port 5
35DCD Port 074SigGnd Port 6
36RI Port 0
37RxD Port 276SigGnd
38DSR Port 377SigGnd
39DCD Port 278SigGnd
a. RI only applies to the RocketPort uPCI, RocketPort Plus, and
Hostess 554 products.
b. When grounded, Pin 67 indicates to the host adapter and soft-
ware that it is a 4 port adapter instead of an 8 port adapter.
Comtrol has a staff of support technicians available to help you. In the US,
telephone support is available during standard weekday business hours (Central
Standard Time, excluding holidays). If you need technical support, contact
Comtrol by using one of the following methods:
Contact MethodCorporate HeadquartersComtrol Europe